精品解析：2026年浙江丽水市青田县九年级学生适应性监测英语试题卷

2026年九年级学生适应性监测 英语试题卷 考生注意： 1．本试题卷包括四部分，共8页，满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题卷规定的位置上。 3．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题卷相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What will the boy do? A．Go for a walk. B．Stay at home. C．Go shopping. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a bank. B．In a shop. C．At home. 3．When will the concert start? A．At 6:30． B．At 7:00． C．At 7:30． 4．How does Tom learn maths well? A．By doing maths problems. B．By taking notes a lot. C．By studying maths books. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A subject festival. B．A school trip. C．A graduation ceremony. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6．Where does Lucy exercise? A．In the park. B．In the stadium. C．At home. 7．How long does Lucy exercise every time? A．For 30 minutes B．For 40 minutes C．For 50 minutes 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8．What made the girl unhappy? A．She got bad grades. B．She missed the speech. C．She lost the competition. 9．What will the girl probably do later? A．Keeping practicing. B．Join an English club. C．Ask the teacher for help. 10．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11．What may the speaker be? A．A student. B．A guide. C．A teacher. 12．When will the students have a school trip? A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 13．How will the students go to the museum? A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot. 14．What can the students see in the museum? A．Robots shows. B．Modern inventions. C．Historical things. 15．Where will the students have lunch? A．In the school dining hall. B．In the museum dining hall. C．In the restaurant near the museum. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Listening to Music While Studying Do you like listening to music when you’re studying? A lot of students think that listening to their favorite songs helps them study better, especially when they are revising. But does it really make them learn more? And will it be different if they choose different kinds of music? How to research To answer these questions, teachers from Cardiff Metropolitan University recently ran a study. They divided students into different groups: ● Group A: revised in silence; ● Group B: revised to music without words; ● Group C: revised to music with words they liked; ● Group D: revised to music with words they disliked. The students then took a test on the passages they had been revising. Main findings Group A did better in the exam than the other three groups. Group B got higher scores than Group C and Group D． There’s no difference between Group C and Group D． Both groups got lower scores than usual. @Copyright, Inner Drive. All rights reserved. 1. How many groups took the test in the research? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 2. What do the teachers find out from the study? A. Music without words helped with revising. B. Music they like helped students learn better. C. Students who learned with music can learn more. D. Students who learned without music did best in the exam. 3. In which part of the magazine can we most probably find the text? A. Fun World B. Study Corner C. Healthy Life D. Sports News B In some cultures, tea drinking is an important social event with special customs. China and the United Kingdom are two countries with well-known tea traditions. In China, there are special ways of drinking tea, from filling the cup to thanking the person who serves it. A tea drinker can show thanks by tapping (轻敲) the table with fingers. In Chinese society, tea customs can express different feelings. For example, offering tea to elders is a way of showing respect. In other situations, pouring tea for someone can be a way to say sorry. Also, when a new couple gets married, they may serve tea to their parents to show thanks for all the care and love their parents gave them while growing up. In the United Kingdom, tea culture is a part of daily routine. Afternoon tea, the most famous British tea ceremony, began in the 1840s. It usually takes place between 4 and 6 p.m., but sometimes earlier or later. Afternoon tea is a time for conversation and relaxation, when people take a break from their busy day. Traditionally, it includes a light snack and sandwiches. The tea, which often comes from India or Sri Lanka, is served in a silver teapot and fine china cups in a relaxing way. In China, tea customs are a usual way to express feelings. In the United Kingdom, tea customs help break up the workday and give people a chance to socialize and rest. But these traditions are disappearing in both countries as time goes by. What purposes do tea customs in your country serve? Are these customs still followed today? 4. How can a tea drinker show thanks in Chinese tea culture? A. By serving tea in beautiful cups. B. By pouring tea for someone. C. By tapping the table with fingers. D. By drinking tea with some food. 5. What is afternoon tea in the United Kingdom mainly for? A. Taking a break. B. Having a full meal. C. Learning the culture. D. Expressing feelings. 6. What can we learn about tea customs from the last paragraph? A. They are becoming more popular. B. They are similar in both countries. C. They are disappearing over time. D. They are appearing on social media. 7. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. C ChatGPT 5．1 Thinking Hey, ChatGPT! Now I can get answers and advice about anything because of you. Big thanks! But I was wondering, how did people search the Internet before you existed? You’re very welcome! I’m glad to be of help! During the 1990s, there was a search engine (搜索引擎) called AskJeeves. In ads, Jeeves was like a helpful man who could answer any questions. But AskJeeves didn’t really understand or answer questions like me — it worked similarly to other early engines but gave normal results. Soon it was replaced by engines like Google and Yahoo. You’re more popular than them, right? Why? Blushing! Yes, we chatbots have become the top choice nowadays. I believe users like how easy it is to ask a question and get an answer right away. There’s no need to do a lot of research. I can do it for you. So will you replace Google, just like Google replaced Ask Jeeves? Great question. Let’s see what experts say about this. Sam Altman, the creator of me, was asked about the future of search engines. And his answer was: “Probably not.” But he did admit that software like me can act much better than traditional engines in some way. However, Andy Crestodina from Orbit Media said, “AI chat tools have already replaced traditional search engines, because these websites gradually depend on AI overviews.” So, what do YOU think about this, ChatGPT? Here’s how I (as ChatGPT) see the situation: I am here not to kill Google, but to make it improve and give it a new life. +| Ask anything 8. What does “it” refer to in paragraph 2? A. ChatGPT. B. Google. C. AskJeeves. D. Yahoo. 9. How does ChatGPT feel when saying “Blushing”? A. Nervous and shy. B. Proud and happy. C. Relaxed and confident. D. Unhappy and surprised. 10. Which of the following may Sam Altman agree? A. AI chatbots will be the best way people search online. B. AI might not replace search engines, but it’s better sometimes. C. Now search engines and websites work without the help of AI tools. D. Traditional search engines have already been replaced by AI tools. 11. What is the conversation mainly about? A. The development history of AI chat tools. B. The advantages of traditional search engines. C. The introduction on how to use search engines properly. D. The relationship between AI chatbots and other search engines. D During the holiday, I went with my parents to visit my grandparents in the countryside. When Grandma said she had been very busy with farm work, I decided right away to stay overnight at her house. The thought of planting vegetables and watering the fields made me really excited. That night, I could hardly fall asleep. “Sweetie, time to get up.” Grandma’s soft voice woke me up. I looked at the clock—it was only 5:30 in the morning! I asked, “Grandma, why do we have to get up so early?” “Because the hens just laid their eggs, Han Lin. Now is the best time to collect them,” she explained. The morning air was cool and fresh. But as we walked toward the chicken house, a strong, unpleasant smell came out. I held my breath and followed Grandma closely. She opened a small window and reminded me, “You have to be quick but gentle. Don’t scare the hens.” I saw a hen guarding two large eggs on the straw. Her sharp mouth looked a bit scary. I took a deep breath and slowly reached out my hand. Suddenly, the hen stood up! I let out a small cry but quickly picked up the eggs before she could hurt me. The eggs felt warm in my hands—so different from the cold ones we usually take out of the fridge. Later, we watered and fertilized(施肥)the vegetables in the fields, picked two pumpkins, and collected a big basket of tomatoes. By the time Grandma called, “Han Lin, dinner is ready!”, I was sound asleep on the sofa. When I finally sat down to enjoy the simple meal, I realized for the first time that every dish was the fruit of hard work. That day I had not only helped on the farm but also learned to _________. 12. Why did Han Lin stay at her grandma’s house? A. To taste fresh farm food. B. To look after grandparents. C. To prepare for a school project. D. To help with busy farm work. 13. What is the right order of the following? ① Han Lin fertilized the vegetables. ② Han Lin picked up the warm eggs. ③ Han Lin ate the simple meal happily. ④ Han Lin slept soundly on the sofa. A. ②①④③ B. ②④③① C. ③②①④ D. ③④②① 14. Which italic(斜体)word has the same meaning as the underlined phrase “let out”? A. Don’t let out the surprise party plan! B. Please let out the dog. It wants to go outside. C. Lily let out a big laugh when she heard the joke. D. The balloon let out all the air and fell to the ground. 15. Which of the following might be put in _________? A. follow the laws of nature B. cook the fresh food for my family C. show love to my grandma D. respect the hard work behind our food 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项还原到文中31-34小题的位置，其中一项是多余选项；并回答5小题 (不超过15词)。 Should Schools Be Year-Round? Usually, schools have a long summer break (vacation). Many students say July and August are the best time of the year, when summer starts, and school is out for a long vacation. ____16____ They don’t like to have a long summer break. Instead, they take shorter breaks spread out during the year. That means there is not a long summer break in a year-round school, but several shorter breaks in a year. More and more schools are becoming year-round places of learning. But is studying year-round better for students? ____17____ Year-round schools are better. They allow families to plan vacations at other times. Students can enjoy time off in every season ____18____ Students can get a short break when they feel tired. And they have less stress when they go back to school after only a short break. ____19____ Summer is a great season. Most families plan vacations over the summer. Students should be allowed to enjoy their summers fully. What’s more, most schools don’t have air conditioning. How can students learn in a hot classroom? Schools with long summer breaks work just fine. There is no need to change. A. Studying year-round is a bad idea. B. Regular (有规律的) short breaks are good for students. C. Two American teenagers hold different opinions. D. I think the key is to offer students places to relax. E. However, some students like year-round schools better. 16. _______ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Who do you agree with? Why? (不超过15词) __________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的选项。 Lily was a shy girl who often felt like she wasn’t enough. She compared herself with her classmates. Some were amazing at sports or dancing. Some had lots of ____21____ friends to share everything with. “Why can’t I be like them?” Lily ____22____, feeling this was an unsolved puzzle. One day Lily found a ____23____ game online—The Perfect You. When Lily clicked it curiously, a puzzle ____24____ with a green light on the screen spoke, “What makes you happy?” Lily was too ____25____ to answer, so she closed the website quickly. That night, the shining puzzle piece appeared in her mind so that she couldn’t ____26____. The next morning, Lily thought for a long time and opened the ____27____ again. Then, she answered the question. “I feel happy when I play with Maria.” ____28____, the puzzle piece flew to its correct place. Then, a ____29____ puzzle piece appeared and asked, “What are you proud of?” Lily thought for a long time before answering, “I’m proud of ____30____ when I help other kids.” The puzzle piece flew into place like the first one. Day by day, more questions appeared—some simple and some ____31____. Finally, the last puzzle piece appeared. It asked, “Do you feel ____32____ sometimes?” Lily froze (惊呆). “I don’t know.” ____33____ soon, she remembered her mother’s words, “It’s OK to be alone sometimes. Everyone gets to choose their friends, but don’t lose heart!” Taking a deep breath, Lily felt ____34____ and said, “Yes, I feel left out sometimes, but I know it’s OK.” The whole puzzle shined and turned into a shiny mirror ____35____ Lily’s own smiling face with the words: “Be yourself!” Warmth spread through Lily, as she realized she didn’t need to be like others—being herself is enough. 21. A. rich B. close C. strict D. strong 22. A. called B. agreed C. promised D. wondered 23. A. ball B. card C. puzzle D. video 24. A. piece B. paper C. picture D. board 25. A. scared B. excited C. tired D. pleased 26. A. eat B. play C. sleep D. study 27. A. book B. game C. box D. door 28. A. Actually B. Naturally C. Luckily D. Amazingly 29. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 30. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 31. A. boring B. funny C. easy D. difficult 32. A. stressed out B. tired out C. left out D. worn out 33. A. As B. So C. And D. But 34. A. moved B. lonely C. relaxed D. nervous 35. A. covering B. reflecting C. creating D. finding 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入对话中，每词仅用一次。 different from say nervous light instead of Smiles are beautiful and important. A smile given to the right person at the right time can ____36____ that person’s day. I was once moved by a different smile ____37____ my friend. Three years ago, when I made a speech on my first day of class, I was so ____38____ that I couldn’t say a word. Tony, one of my classmates, sitting in the front row, smiled at me and ____39____ in a low voice, “Yes, you can.” I finished the speech ____40____ running away. From Tony’s smile, I’ve learned that something so simple can make a big ____41____. B 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Do you know the Spring Festival couplets (春联)? They stand for people’s best ____42____ (希望) for a happy life in the coming year. When I was ____43____ (年轻), the couplets were one of the most important symbols of the Spring Festival. Sticking couplets was always in the first place on the must-do ____44____ (清单). And my mother often asked some people to write couplets for ____45____ (我们). When they were writing, I liked to watch how people ____46____ (创造) these great works by using brushes. When I was in the junior ____47____ (中学) school, my parents expected me to learn how to write couplets. After learning it, I became ____48____ (感兴趣) in traditional culture. Because the couplets are ____49____ (广泛) printed by machines, the traditional couplets gradually become fewer. But the red paper and black ____50____ (词) are not only the couplets, but also carry our love for traditional culture. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Chinese table tennis star Sun Yingsha has held the world’s No. 1 ranking (排名) in Women’s Singles since January, 2023． Born in Hebei in 2000, she started to play table tennis at ____51____ very early age. At five, she was taken to a table tennis centre ____52____ (learn) to play. Surprisingly, she fell in love with table tennis at once. She looked forward to training every day. ____53____ returning home, she still played against the wall. This helped her make much ____54____ (great) progress. When she was fifteen, she joined the Chinese National Team. Two years later, she ____55____ (take) the first place in the Women’s Singles at the Japan Open. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympics and the 2024 Paris Olympics, Sun won gold with her ____56____ (teammate) in the women’s team event. ____57____ she only won silver in the Women’s Singles, it was also an outstanding result. ____58____ great achievements she has made! Without doubt, she is one of the world’s best table tennis players. She has ____59____ (true) set a good example for sports lovers. Many teens look up to her as ____60____ (they) hero. They hope to work hard to become someone like her in the future. 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你正在参与校英语报主题为“A Moment of Love”的征稿活动，请根据以下相关信息，结合自身体验，选择一位家人或老师，用英文描述你们相处中让你感受到爱的珍贵瞬间。 注意： 1．提供的信息仅供参考使用; 2．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名; 3．词数80词左右。 A Moment of Love ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年九年级学生适应性监测 英语试题卷 考生注意： 1．本试题卷包括四部分，共8页，满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题卷规定的位置上。 3．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题卷相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What will the boy do? A．Go for a walk. B．Stay at home. C．Go shopping. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a bank. B．In a shop. C．At home. 3．When will the concert start? A．At 6:30． B．At 7:00． C．At 7:30． 4．How does Tom learn maths well? A．By doing maths problems. B．By taking notes a lot. C．By studying maths books. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A subject festival. B．A school trip. C．A graduation ceremony. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6．Where does Lucy exercise? A．In the park. B．In the stadium. C．At home. 7．How long does Lucy exercise every time? A．For 30 minutes B．For 40 minutes C．For 50 minutes 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8．What made the girl unhappy? A．She got bad grades. B．She missed the speech. C．She lost the competition. 9．What will the girl probably do later? A．Keeping practicing. B．Join an English club. C．Ask the teacher for help. 10．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11．What may the speaker be? A．A student. B．A guide. C．A teacher. 12．When will the students have a school trip? A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 13．How will the students go to the museum? A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot. 14．What can the students see in the museum? A．Robots shows. B．Modern inventions. C．Historical things. 15．Where will the students have lunch? A．In the school dining hall. B．In the museum dining hall. C．In the restaurant near the museum. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Listening to Music While Studying Do you like listening to music when you’re studying? A lot of students think that listening to their favorite songs helps them study better, especially when they are revising. But does it really make them learn more? And will it be different if they choose different kinds of music? How to research To answer these questions, teachers from Cardiff Metropolitan University recently ran a study. They divided students into different groups: ● Group A: revised in silence; ● Group B: revised to music without words; ● Group C: revised to music with words they liked; ● Group D: revised to music with words they disliked. The students then took a test on the passages they had been revising. Main findings Group A did better in the exam than the other three groups. Group B got higher scores than Group C and Group D． There’s no difference between Group C and Group D． Both groups got lower scores than usual. @Copyright, Inner Drive. All rights reserved. 1. How many groups took the test in the research? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 2. What do the teachers find out from the study? A. Music without words helped with revising. B. Music they like helped students learn better. C. Students who learned with music can learn more. D. Students who learned without music did best in the exam. 3. In which part of the magazine can we most probably find the text? A. Fun World B. Study Corner C. Healthy Life D. Sports News 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项关于学习时听音乐对学习效果影响的研究。 【1题详解】 文中“How to research”部分提到“Group A: revised in silence; Group B: revised to music without words; Group C: revised to music with words they liked; Group D: revised to music with words they disliked.”可知，研究将学生分为了4组，因此有4组学生参与了测试。 【2题详解】 文中“Main findings”部分提到“Group A did better in the exam than the other three groups.”可知，在安静环境中学习的学生考试表现最好，即学习时不听音乐的学生考试成绩最佳。 【3题详解】 全文围绕学习时听音乐的效果展开，属于学习方法相关的内容，因此最可能出现在杂志的“Study Corner（学习角）”板块。 B In some cultures, tea drinking is an important social event with special customs. China and the United Kingdom are two countries with well-known tea traditions. In China, there are special ways of drinking tea, from filling the cup to thanking the person who serves it. A tea drinker can show thanks by tapping (轻敲) the table with fingers. In Chinese society, tea customs can express different feelings. For example, offering tea to elders is a way of showing respect. In other situations, pouring tea for someone can be a way to say sorry. Also, when a new couple gets married, they may serve tea to their parents to show thanks for all the care and love their parents gave them while growing up. In the United Kingdom, tea culture is a part of daily routine. Afternoon tea, the most famous British tea ceremony, began in the 1840s. It usually takes place between 4 and 6 p.m., but sometimes earlier or later. Afternoon tea is a time for conversation and relaxation, when people take a break from their busy day. Traditionally, it includes a light snack and sandwiches. The tea, which often comes from India or Sri Lanka, is served in a silver teapot and fine china cups in a relaxing way. In China, tea customs are a usual way to express feelings. In the United Kingdom, tea customs help break up the workday and give people a chance to socialize and rest. But these traditions are disappearing in both countries as time goes by. What purposes do tea customs in your country serve? Are these customs still followed today? 4. How can a tea drinker show thanks in Chinese tea culture? A. By serving tea in beautiful cups. B. By pouring tea for someone. C. By tapping the table with fingers. D. By drinking tea with some food. 5. What is afternoon tea in the United Kingdom mainly for? A. Taking a break. B. Having a full meal. C. Learning the culture. D. Expressing feelings. 6. What can we learn about tea customs from the last paragraph? A. They are becoming more popular. B. They are similar in both countries. C. They are disappearing over time. D. They are appearing on social media. 7. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国和英国的传统茶文化习俗，对比了两国茶文化的不同表现形式与社会功能。 【4题详解】 文中第二段提到“A tea drinker can show thanks by tapping the table with fingers.”，说明在中国茶文化中，饮茶者可以通过轻敲桌子来表达感谢。 【5题详解】 文中第三段提到“Afternoon tea is a time for conversation and relaxation, when people take a break from their busy day.”，说明英国下午茶的主要目的是让人们从忙碌的工作中休息一下。 【6题详解】 文中第四段提到“But these traditions are disappearing in both countries as time goes by.”，说明随着时间的推移，这些茶文化习俗正在消失。 【7题详解】 文章结构为： P1：总起段，引出中国和英国的茶文化话题。 P2：介绍中国的茶文化习俗。 P3：介绍英国的茶文化习俗。 P4：总结两国茶文化的现状并提出思考。 整体为“总—分—总”结构，对应选项A的结构图。 C ChatGPT 5．1 Thinking Hey, ChatGPT! Now I can get answers and advice about anything because of you. Big thanks! But I was wondering, how did people search the Internet before you existed? You’re very welcome! I’m glad to be of help! During the 1990s, there was a search engine (搜索引擎) called AskJeeves. In ads, Jeeves was like a helpful man who could answer any questions. But AskJeeves didn’t really understand or answer questions like me — it worked similarly to other early engines but gave normal results. Soon it was replaced by engines like Google and Yahoo. You’re more popular than them, right? Why? Blushing! Yes, we chatbots have become the top choice nowadays. I believe users like how easy it is to ask a question and get an answer right away. There’s no need to do a lot of research. I can do it for you. So will you replace Google, just like Google replaced Ask Jeeves? Great question. Let’s see what experts say about this. Sam Altman, the creator of me, was asked about the future of search engines. And his answer was: “Probably not.” But he did admit that software like me can act much better than traditional engines in some way. However, Andy Crestodina from Orbit Media said, “AI chat tools have already replaced traditional search engines, because these websites gradually depend on AI overviews.” So, what do YOU think about this, ChatGPT? Here’s how I (as ChatGPT) see the situation: I am here not to kill Google, but to make it improve and give it a new life. +| Ask anything 8. What does “it” refer to in paragraph 2? A. ChatGPT. B. Google. C. AskJeeves. D. Yahoo. 9. How does ChatGPT feel when saying “Blushing”? A. Nervous and shy. B. Proud and happy. C. Relaxed and confident. D. Unhappy and surprised. 10. Which of the following may Sam Altman agree? A. AI chatbots will be the best way people search online. B. AI might not replace search engines, but it’s better sometimes. C. Now search engines and websites work without the help of AI tools. D. Traditional search engines have already been replaced by AI tools. 11. What is the conversation mainly about? A. The development history of AI chat tools. B. The advantages of traditional search engines. C. The introduction on how to use search engines properly. D. The relationship between AI chatbots and other search engines. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话类说明文，探讨了人工智能聊天工具（如 ChatGPT）与传统搜索引擎（如 AskJeeves、Google）的关系。ChatGPT 回顾了早期搜索引擎 AskJeeves 的特点，解释了用户青睐聊天机器人的原因，并引用专家观点说明 AI 不会取代搜索引擎，而是会推动其进步。 【8题详解】 根据文中第二段“During the 1990s, there was a search engine called AskJeeves… But AskJeeves didn’t really understand or answer questions like me—it worked similarly as other early engines but give normal results.”可知，此处的“it”指代前文提到的AskJeeves，描述它的工作方式。 【9题详解】 根据前文用户说“You’re more popular than them, right? Why?”以及ChatGPT的回应“Blushing! Yes, we chatbots have become the top choice nowadays.”可知，“Blushing”表达了ChatGPT被用户称赞时的自豪与开心。 【10题详解】 根据文中“Sam Altman, the creator of me, was asked about the future of search engines. And his answer was: ‘Probably not.’ But he did admit that software like me can act much better than traditional engines in some way.”可知，Sam Altman认为AI可能不会取代搜索引擎，但在某些方面表现更好。 【11题详解】 通读全文，对话围绕AI聊天机器人（ChatGPT）与传统搜索引擎的关系展开，介绍了早期搜索引擎、ChatGPT的优势及未来发展。 D During the holiday, I went with my parents to visit my grandparents in the countryside. When Grandma said she had been very busy with farm work, I decided right away to stay overnight at her house. The thought of planting vegetables and watering the fields made me really excited. That night, I could hardly fall asleep. “Sweetie, time to get up.” Grandma’s soft voice woke me up. I looked at the clock—it was only 5:30 in the morning! I asked, “Grandma, why do we have to get up so early?” “Because the hens just laid their eggs, Han Lin. Now is the best time to collect them,” she explained. The morning air was cool and fresh. But as we walked toward the chicken house, a strong, unpleasant smell came out. I held my breath and followed Grandma closely. She opened a small window and reminded me, “You have to be quick but gentle. Don’t scare the hens.” I saw a hen guarding two large eggs on the straw. Her sharp mouth looked a bit scary. I took a deep breath and slowly reached out my hand. Suddenly, the hen stood up! I let out a small cry but quickly picked up the eggs before she could hurt me. The eggs felt warm in my hands—so different from the cold ones we usually take out of the fridge. Later, we watered and fertilized(施肥)the vegetables in the fields, picked two pumpkins, and collected a big basket of tomatoes. By the time Grandma called, “Han Lin, dinner is ready!”, I was sound asleep on the sofa. When I finally sat down to enjoy the simple meal, I realized for the first time that every dish was the fruit of hard work. That day I had not only helped on the farm but also learned to _________. 12. Why did Han Lin stay at her grandma’s house? A. To taste fresh farm food. B. To look after grandparents. C. To prepare for a school project. D. To help with busy farm work. 13. What is the right order of the following? ① Han Lin fertilized the vegetables. ② Han Lin picked up the warm eggs. ③ Han Lin ate the simple meal happily. ④ Han Lin slept soundly on the sofa. A. ②①④③ B. ②④③① C. ③②①④ D. ③④②① 14. Which italic(斜体)word has the same meaning as the underlined phrase “let out”? A. Don’t let out the surprise party plan! B. Please let out the dog. It wants to go outside. C. Lily let out a big laugh when she heard the joke. D. The balloon let out all the air and fell to the ground. 15. Which of the following might be put in _________? A. follow the laws of nature B. cook the fresh food for my family C. show love to my grandma D. respect the hard work behind our food 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了假期里作者去乡下奶奶家帮忙干农活，通过捡鸡蛋、照料蔬菜等亲身劳作，体会到了每一份食物都来之不易，懂得了尊重劳作成果。 【12题详解】 原文第一段“When Grandma said she had been very busy with farm work, I decided right away to stay overnight at her house.”，明确说明奶奶农活繁忙，作者决定留下帮忙。 【13题详解】 原文事件定位：捡温热的鸡蛋（②）→照料蔬菜、给蔬菜施肥（①）→在沙发上熟睡（④）→享用简单的饭菜（③）。根据文章叙事顺序，事件先后为②①④③。 【14题详解】 原文“I let out a small cry”中，“let out”表示“发出（叫喊、笑声等声音）”。A选项中表示“泄露（计划）”、 B选项中表示“放出（动物）”、C选项中"let out a big laugh"意为“发出大笑”，和原文含义相同；D选项表示“释放（气体）”，均不符。 【15题详解】 由原文结尾“I realized for the first time that every dish was the fruit of hard work.”可知，作者感悟到了食物是辛勤劳作的成果，因此学会了尊重食物背后的辛勤付出。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项还原到文中31-34小题的位置，其中一项是多余选项；并回答5小题 (不超过15词)。 Should Schools Be Year-Round? Usually, schools have a long summer break (vacation). Many students say July and August are the best time of the year, when summer starts, and school is out for a long vacation. ____16____ They don’t like to have a long summer break. Instead, they take shorter breaks spread out during the year. That means there is not a long summer break in a year-round school, but several shorter breaks in a year. More and more schools are becoming year-round places of learning. But is studying year-round better for students? ____17____ Year-round schools are better. They allow families to plan vacations at other times. Students can enjoy time off in every season ____18____ Students can get a short break when they feel tired. And they have less stress when they go back to school after only a short break. ____19____ Summer is a great season. Most families plan vacations over the summer. Students should be allowed to enjoy their summers fully. What’s more, most schools don’t have air conditioning. How can students learn in a hot classroom? Schools with long summer breaks work just fine. There is no need to change. A. Studying year-round is a bad idea. B. Regular (有规律的) short breaks are good for students. C. Two American teenagers hold different opinions. D. I think the key is to offer students places to relax. E. However, some students like year-round schools better. 16. _______ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Who do you agree with? Why? (不超过15词) __________________________________________________ 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. I agree with Gregory. Because Students can get a short break when tired. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了学校是否应该全年制教学，介绍了不同学生对此的看法及理由。 【16题详解】 根据“Many students say July and August are the best time of the year—when summer starts, and school is out for a long vacation.”及“Instead, they take shorter breaks spread out during the year. That means there is not a long summer break in a year-round school, but several shorter breaks in a year.”可知，前文提到多数学生喜欢长暑假，后文转折说明部分学生偏好全年制(短假期分散全年)。选项E“不过，有些学生更喜欢全年制学校”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“But is studying year-round better for students?”及下文Gregory和Sarah的观点可知，选项C“两名美国青少年持有不同意见。”总起下文，符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“Year-round schools are better. They allow families to plan vacations at other times. Students can enjoy time off in every season.”及“Students can get a short break when they feel tired. And they have less stress when they go back to school after only a short break.”可知，Gregory的论述围绕 “短假期可缓解疲劳、减轻返校压力” 展开，选项B“有规律的短假对学生有好处。”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“Summer is a great season. Most families plan vacations over the summer. Students should be allowed to enjoy their summers fully. What’s more, most schools don’t have air conditioning. How can students learn in a hot classroom?”以及“Schools with long summer breaks work just fine. There is no need to change.”可知，Sarah的观点是反对全年制，选项A “全年学习是个坏主意。”引领下文，引出她对暑假的推崇。 【20题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I agree with Gregory. Because) Students can get a short break when tired. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的选项。 Lily was a shy girl who often felt like she wasn’t enough. She compared herself with her classmates. Some were amazing at sports or dancing. Some had lots of ____21____ friends to share everything with. “Why can’t I be like them?” Lily ____22____, feeling this was an unsolved puzzle. One day Lily found a ____23____ game online—The Perfect You. When Lily clicked it curiously, a puzzle ____24____ with a green light on the screen spoke, “What makes you happy?” Lily was too ____25____ to answer, so she closed the website quickly. That night, the shining puzzle piece appeared in her mind so that she couldn’t ____26____. The next morning, Lily thought for a long time and opened the ____27____ again. Then, she answered the question. “I feel happy when I play with Maria.” ____28____, the puzzle piece flew to its correct place. Then, a ____29____ puzzle piece appeared and asked, “What are you proud of?” Lily thought for a long time before answering, “I’m proud of ____30____ when I help other kids.” The puzzle piece flew into place like the first one. Day by day, more questions appeared—some simple and some ____31____. Finally, the last puzzle piece appeared. It asked, “Do you feel ____32____ sometimes?” Lily froze (惊呆). “I don’t know.” ____33____ soon, she remembered her mother’s words, “It’s OK to be alone sometimes. Everyone gets to choose their friends, but don’t lose heart!” Taking a deep breath, Lily felt ____34____ and said, “Yes, I feel left out sometimes, but I know it’s OK.” The whole puzzle shined and turned into a shiny mirror ____35____ Lily’s own smiling face with the words: “Be yourself!” Warmth spread through Lily, as she realized she didn’t need to be like others—being herself is enough. 21. A. rich B. close C. strict D. strong 22. A. called B. agreed C. promised D. wondered 23. A. ball B. card C. puzzle D. video 24. A. piece B. paper C. picture D. board 25. A. scared B. excited C. tired D. pleased 26. A. eat B. play C. sleep D. study 27. A. book B. game C. box D. door 28. A. Actually B. Naturally C. Luckily D. Amazingly 29. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 30. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 31. A. boring B. funny C. easy D. difficult 32. A. stressed out B. tired out C. left out D. worn out 33. A. As B. So C. And D. But 34. A. moved B. lonely C. relaxed D. nervous 35. A. covering B. reflecting C. creating D. finding 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了害羞的Lily总觉得自己不够好，通过一个名为“The Perfect You”的拼图游戏，逐步认识自己、接纳自己，最终明白“做自己就够了”的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：有些人有很多亲密的朋友可以分享一切。 下文“to share everything with”表明，能分享一切的应是亲密的朋友，close“亲密的”符合语境，rich“富有的”、strict“严格的”和strong“强壮的”不符。 【22题详解】 句意：“为什么我不能像他们一样？”Lily疑惑着，觉得这是一个未解之谜。 上文“Why can’t I be like them?”是一个疑问句，表明Lily在思考、疑惑，wondered“想知道、疑惑”符合语境，called“打电话”、agreed“同意”和promised“承诺”不符。 【23题详解】 句意：一天，Lily在网上发现了一个拼图游戏——“完美的你”。 下文多次出现“puzzle piece”和“puzzle”，表明这是一个拼图游戏，puzzle“拼图”符合语境，ball“球”、card“卡片”和video“视频”不符。 【24题详解】 句意：当Lily好奇地点击时，屏幕上一个亮着绿灯的拼图块说：“什么让你快乐？” 下文“the puzzle piece appeared”和“the puzzle piece flew to its correct place”反复出现puzzle piece，表明此处应是拼图块，piece“块”符合语境，paper“纸”、picture“图片”和board“板”不符。 【25题详解】 句意：Lily太害怕了，答不上来，所以她很快关掉了网站。 下文“she closed the website quickly”表明Lily反应是逃避，应是太害怕了，scared“害怕的”符合语境，excited“兴奋的”、tired“疲倦的”和pleased“高兴的”不符。 【26题详解】 句意：那天晚上，闪闪发光的拼图块出现在她脑海中，以至于她无法入睡。 “That night”表明是晚上，拼图块一直在脑海中出现，应是无法入睡，sleep“睡觉”符合语境，eat“吃”、play“玩”和study“学习”不符。 【27题详解】 句意：第二天早上，Lily想了很久，再次打开了那个游戏。 上文“found a puzzle game online”表明，此处应是再次打开游戏，game“游戏”符合语境，book“书”、box“盒子”和door“门”不符。 【28题详解】 句意：令人惊奇的是，拼图块飞到了正确的位置。 Lily第一次成功回答了问题，拼图块飞入正确位置，这让她感到惊奇，Amazingly“令人惊奇地”符合语境，Actually“实际上”、Naturally“自然地”和Luckily“幸运地”不如Amazingly贴切。 【29题详解】 句意：然后，第二块拼图出现了，问道：“你因为什么感到骄傲？” 上文已有第一块拼图完成，此处是下一块，应是第二块，second“第二”符合语境，first“第一”、third“第三”和fourth“第四”不符。 【30题详解】 句意：“当我帮助其他孩子时，我为自己感到骄傲。” 主语是I，反身代词应与主语一致，myself“我自己”符合语境，yourself“你自己”、herself“她自己”和himself“他自己”不符。 【31题详解】 句意：日复一日，更多问题出现了——有些简单，有些困难。 上文“some simple and some...”是对比结构，simple的反义词应是difficult“困难的”，difficult符合语境，boring“无聊的”、funny“有趣的”和easy“容易的”不构成对比。 【32题详解】 句意：“你有时会感到被冷落吗？” 下文Lily回答“Yes, I feel left out sometimes”直接给出了答案，left out“被冷落的”符合语境，stressed out“压力大的”、tired out“精疲力竭的”和worn out“疲惫不堪的”不符。 【33题详解】 句意：但很快，她想起了妈妈的话。 上文“I don’t know”到下文“she remembered her mother’s words”之间是转折关系，“But soon”表示“但很快”，But符合语境，As“当”、So“所以”和And“而且”不构成转折。 【34题详解】 句意：深吸一口气，Lily感到放松，说：“是的，我有时感到被冷落，但我知道这没关系。” “Taking a deep breath”表明她调整了情绪，应是感到放松，relaxed“放松的”符合语境，moved“感动的”、lonely“孤独的”和nervous“紧张的”不符。 【35题详解】 句意：整个拼图闪闪发光，变成了一面闪亮的镜子，映出Lily自己微笑的脸。 镜子的功能是“映出”影像，reflecting“映出、反射”符合语境，covering“覆盖”、creating“创造”和finding“发现”不符。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入对话中，每词仅用一次。 different from say nervous light instead of Smiles are beautiful and important. A smile given to the right person at the right time can ____36____ that person’s day. I was once moved by a different smile ____37____ my friend. Three years ago, when I made a speech on my first day of class, I was so ____38____ that I couldn’t say a word. Tony, one of my classmates, sitting in the front row, smiled at me and ____39____ in a low voice, “Yes, you can.” I finished the speech ____40____ running away. From Tony’s smile, I’ve learned that something so simple can make a big ____41____. 【答案】36. lighten 37. from 38. nervous 39. said 40. instead of 41. difference 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者一次课堂演讲的亲身经历，讲述了朋友Tony一个微笑和一句低语如何帮助自己克服紧张、完成演讲，进而感悟到微笑虽简单却能产生巨大影响。 【36题详解】 句意：在正确的时间给予正确的人一个微笑，可以照亮那个人的一天。此处需要一个动词原形，与情态动词“can”构成谓语。根据语境“that person’s day”可知，微笑能“照亮”别人的一天，应用light的动词形式lighten。 【37题详解】 句意：我曾被朋友的一个不同的微笑所感动。空格前后是“smile”和“my friend”，要表达“来自我朋友的微笑”，介词from 表示“来自、出自”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：我太紧张了，以至于一个字都说不出来。此处需要一个形容词，作表语，与“was so”构成“so+形容词+that”结构。根据“couldn’t say a word”可知，作者当时非常“紧张”，应用nervous。 【39题详解】 句意：Tony对我微笑，并低声说：“是的，你可以。”此处需要一个动词的过去式，与“smiled”并列作谓语。根据后文直接引语“Yes, you can”可知，Tony是“说”了这句话，应用say的过去式said。 【40题详解】 句意：我完成了演讲，而不是逃跑。此处需要一个介词短语，连接“finished the speech”和“running away”两个对比动作。根据语境，作者选择了完成演讲“而不是”逃跑，应用instead of。 【41题详解】 句意：从Tony的微笑中，我学到了如此简单的东西也能产生巨大的影响。此处需要一个名词，作“make a big”的宾语，构成固定搭配“make a big difference”（产生巨大影响）。根据前文微笑改变了作者的经历可知，应用different的名词形式difference。 B 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Do you know the Spring Festival couplets (春联)? They stand for people’s best ____42____ (希望) for a happy life in the coming year. When I was ____43____ (年轻), the couplets were one of the most important symbols of the Spring Festival. Sticking couplets was always in the first place on the must-do ____44____ (清单). And my mother often asked some people to write couplets for ____45____ (我们). When they were writing, I liked to watch how people ____46____ (创造) these great works by using brushes. When I was in the junior ____47____ (中学) school, my parents expected me to learn how to write couplets. After learning it, I became ____48____ (感兴趣) in traditional culture. Because the couplets are ____49____ (广泛) printed by machines, the traditional couplets gradually become fewer. But the red paper and black ____50____ (词) are not only the couplets, but also carry our love for traditional culture. 【答案】42. wishes##hopes 43. young 44. list 45. us 46. created 47. middle 48. interested 49. widely 50. words 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从小对春联的喜爱和观察，到初中学习写春联的经历，以及对传统春联逐渐减少的感慨，表达了春联承载着人们对传统文化的热爱。 【42题详解】 句意：它们代表着人们对来年幸福生活的最美好的希望。“best”后接名词，“希望”译为“hope”或“wish”，此处表示“最美好的希望”，用复数hopes/wishes。 【43题详解】 句意：当我年轻的时候，春联是春节最重要的象征之一。“When I was”后接形容词作表语，“年轻”译为young。 【44题详解】 句意：贴春联总是在必做清单上的第一位。“must-do”后接名词，“清单”译为list，此处为单数形式。 【45题详解】 句意：我的妈妈经常请人给我们写春联。“for”为介词，后接代词宾格，“我们”的宾格为us。 【46题详解】 句意：我喜欢观察人们如何用毛笔创造这些伟大的作品。“how people”引导宾语从句，描述过去的行为，需用一般过去时，“创造”的过去式为created。 【47题详解】 句意：当我在初中的时候。“junior middle school”为固定搭配，意为“初中”，middle意为“中学的”。 【48题详解】 句意：学习之后，我对传统文化变得感兴趣。“became”后接形容词作表语，“感兴趣”的形容词为interested，固定搭配“be interested in”。 【49题详解】 句意：因为春联被机器广泛印刷。“are”后接副词修饰动词“printed”，“广泛”的副词为widely。 【50题详解】 句意：红纸和黑字不仅仅是春联。“black”后接名词，“词/字”译为“word”，此处表示多个字，用复数words。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Chinese table tennis star Sun Yingsha has held the world’s No. 1 ranking (排名) in Women’s Singles since January, 2023． Born in Hebei in 2000, she started to play table tennis at ____51____ very early age. At five, she was taken to a table tennis centre ____52____ (learn) to play. Surprisingly, she fell in love with table tennis at once. She looked forward to training every day. ____53____ returning home, she still played against the wall. This helped her make much ____54____ (great) progress. When she was fifteen, she joined the Chinese National Team. Two years later, she ____55____ (take) the first place in the Women’s Singles at the Japan Open. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympics and the 2024 Paris Olympics, Sun won gold with her ____56____ (teammate) in the women’s team event. ____57____ she only won silver in the Women’s Singles, it was also an outstanding result. ____58____ great achievements she has made! Without doubt, she is one of the world’s best table tennis players. She has ____59____ (true) set a good example for sports lovers. Many teens look up to her as ____60____ (they) hero. They hope to work hard to become someone like her in the future. 【答案】51. a 52. to learn 53. After 54. greater 55. took 56. teammates 57. Although##Though 58. What 59. truly 60. their 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了孙颖莎的乒乓球成长历程与辉煌成就，赞扬了她的拼搏精神，以及她作为体育偶像对青少年的正向激励。 【51题详解】 句意：她于2000年出生在河北，在很小的年纪就开始打乒乓球。固定搭配at a very early age，意为“在很小的年纪”。 【52题详解】 句意：五岁时，她被带到一家乒乓球中心学习打球。此处用不定式to learn作目的状语，说明“被带去乒乓球中心”的目的是学习打球。 【53题详解】 句意：回到家后，她仍然对着墙练习打球。前文提到她每天都期待训练，本句描述“回家之后”的额外练习，After表示“在……之后”，符合时间顺序逻辑，句首首字母需大写。 【54题详解】 句意：这帮助她取得了更大的进步。固定搭配make great progress（取得巨大进步），此处用much修饰形容词比较级greater，表示“进步比之前更大”。 【55题详解】 句意：两年后，她在日本公开赛女单比赛中获得了第一名。全文讲述的是孙颖莎过去的经历，主体时态为一般过去时；take the first place是固定短语，意为“获得第一名”，take的过去式是took。 【56题详解】 句意：在2020东京奥运会和2024巴黎奥运会上，孙颖莎和她的队友们一起获得了女团金牌。奥运会女团比赛是团队项目，需要多名队友参赛，因此teammate要用复数形式 teammates。 【57题详解】 句意：尽管她只在女单比赛中获得了银牌，这依然是一个出色的成绩。前半句“只获得银牌”和后半句“依然是出色成绩”是转折/让步关系，用Although/Though（尽管）引导让步状语从句，句首首字母需大写。 【58题详解】 句意：她取得了多么伟大的成就啊！这是典型的感叹句结构：What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语，符合“great achievements”的名词复数结构，句首首字母需大写。 【59题详解】 句意：她真正地为体育爱好者树立了一个好榜样。空格后是动词set，需要用副词修饰动词；true是形容词，对应的副词形式是truly，意为“真正地”，符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：许多青少年把她当作他们的英雄。空格后是名词hero，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词；they对应的形容词性物主代词是their，意为“他们的”。 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你正在参与校英语报主题为“A Moment of Love”的征稿活动，请根据以下相关信息，结合自身体验，选择一位家人或老师，用英文描述你们相处中让你感受到爱的珍贵瞬间。 注意： 1．提供的信息仅供参考使用; 2．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名; 3．词数80词左右。 A Moment of Love ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： A Moment of Love Love is always around us. I still remember a warm moment with my mom. One rainy evening, I felt sad because I failed my math test. When I got home, Mom didn’t blame me. Instead, she sat with me and helped me work out the problems carefully. She encouraged me not to give up. Her patience and love made me feel warm and confident. This moment tells me love is the most precious thing in the world. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以具体事件展现“爱的瞬间”，用一般过去时为主（回忆已发生的事） 明确要点：选择一位家人或老师，描述一个让你感受到爱的珍贵瞬间，包含时间、地点、人物、感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实人名和校名，词数80左右，提供信息仅供参考 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出爱的主题，点明回忆对象 主体段：具体描述事件经过（时间、地点、发生了什么、对方怎么做的） 结尾段：表达感受，升华主题（爱的意义） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引入回忆（Memory） 总起表达：Love is always around us/Love is everywhere/Love never leaves us 引出对象：a warm moment with my mom/a special moment with my dad/teacher 过渡句式：I still remember.../I will never forget... /It happened when... 要点二：事件描述（具体瞬间） 时间设定：One rainy evening/Last winter/One cold night/Last Friday after school 起因/背景：I felt sad because I failed my math test/I was worried about.../I had a fight with.../I felt lonely... 对方反应：Mom didn’t blame me. Instead, she sat with me/Dad gave me a big hug./My teacher smiled at me and said... 具体行为：helped me work out the problems carefully/stayed up with me/cooked my favorite food/held my hand 鼓励话语：She encouraged me not to give up/She said “I believe in you”/“You can do it” 要点三：感受与升华（Feeling） 内心感受：made me feel warm and confident/touched my heart/filled me with warmth/gave me strength 主题升华：love is the most precious thing in the world/love is the greatest power/love means never giving up on me 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $