Unit 5 Our neighbourhood Lesson3 My hometown 2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕“家乡”主题，涵盖核心词汇（如town, simple）、阅读理解及there be句型，通过“你的家乡是什么样的？”设问导入，结合短文描述家乡环境与生活，衔接词汇解析、语法规则（表格归纳is/are用法），形成阶梯式学习支架。 其亮点在于主题式情境教学，将语言知识融入真实语境（如“snakes its way across the town”学词汇练句型），Chain Game等互动活动提升学习能力，短文强调“紧密团结的社区”培养文化意识，助力学生构建语言能力，教师可直接使用活动与练习提高教学效率。

Our neighbourhood Unit 5 3 My hometown 1 你的家乡是 什么样的？ town [taʊn] n.镇;城镇;市镇 snake [sneɪk] v.蛇行;蜿蜒伸展 n.蛇 simple ['sɪmpl] adj.简单的;一般的 farming [ˈfɑːmɪŋ] n.务农 field[fi:ld] n.田地;领域;行业 hen [hen] n.母鸡 circle [ˈsɜːkl] n.圆圈;圆 grow [ɡrəʊ] v.(使)生长;增加 own [ɡrəʊ] adj.& pron.自己的;本人的v.拥有;承认 fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的;清新的 Read the passage and answer the questions. A What is the author's hometown like? B Do you think people enjoy their life in the town? Why? New Lesson Read the passage and answer the questions. This is my hometown. It is on a hill. It has a long history. My town is not big, but it is beautiful. There are colourful flowers and green grass all the year around. My school is in the middle of the town. Behind the school, there is a small river. It snakes its way across the town. The people here live a simple life. They are friendly and kind. Men and women go farming in the fields during the day and children play in the streets. We all know each other. We are all neighbours. Dogs and hens run here and there. Grandmas sit in a circle under a big tree. They talk and laugh. The people here grow their own vegetables so they can have fresh and healthy food. People share special food and many other things with each other. This is my hometown. It is on a hill. It has a long history. My town is not big, but it is beautiful. There are colourful flowers and green grass all year round. My school is in the middle of the town. Behind the school, there is a small river. It snakes its way across the town. The people here live a simple life. They are friendly and kind. Men and women go farming in the fields during the day and children play in the streets. We all know each other. We are all neighbours. Dogs and hens run here and there. Grandmas sit in a circle under a big tree. They talk and laugh. The people here grow their own vegetables so they can have fresh and healthy food. People share special food and many other things with each other. e.g. There are many shops in town. 镇上有很多商店。 The old town has a lot of charm. 老城区很有魅力。 town [taʊn] n.镇;城镇;市镇 常见搭配: in town 在镇上 go to town 进城 an old town 老城镇 town centre城镇中心 翻译：我们进城去购物了。 We went to town to do some shopping. e.g. She moves in artistic circles. 她在艺术圈里活跃。 We seem to be going round in circles. 我们似乎在原地兜圈子。 She has a large circle of friends.她有一大群朋友。 circle [ˈsɜːkl] n.圆圈;圆 a circle of friends 一群朋友 A It’s not big, but it is beautiful. There are colourful flowers and green grass all year round. B Yes, I do. Because life there is very comfortable. A What is the author's hometown like? B Do you think people enjoy their life in the town? Why? Read the sentences, find the rules, and complete the table. There _____________ a rive/an apple… water... _____________ flowers/three shops/many people… is are There are colourful flowers and green grass all year round. Behind the school, there is a small river. 11 一、there be 结构的语法概述 there be 结构表示"某地/时有某人/物事"。其中的there 是引导词,没有词义；be是谓语动词，be 后的名词(短语)是主语。be要与后面的名词(短语)保持数的一致。 e.g. The lifestyle in the countryside is simple and peaceful. 乡村的生活方式简单而宁静。 还可意为 “朴素的;简朴的;纯粹的;一般的”。 she wore a simple dress.她穿着一件朴素的连衣裙。 It's just a simple meal, nothing special. 这只是一顿普通的饭菜，没什么特别的。 simple ['sɪmpl] adj.简单的;一般的 副词 simply Play the Chain Game with your classmates. Teacher:What is there in a neighbourhood? Student A: There is a square in the neighbourhood. Student B: There is a square and a supermarket in the neighbourhood. Student C:…. Show time Checklist Stars Language(语言正确) Pronunciation(发音标准) Body language(使用肢体语言) Creation(有创意) Excellent Great Good In a close-knit neighbourhood, everyone is family. 在一个紧密团结的社区里，每个人都是家人 town n.镇;城镇;市镇 My town is not big, but it is beautiful. 我的乡镇不大，但是漂亮的。 snake v.蛇行;蜿蜒 n.蛇 Behind the school, there is a small river. It snakes its way across the town.在学校后面，有一条小河。它蜿蜒而行穿过小镇。 simple adj.简单的;一般的 The people here live a simple life. 这的人过着简单的生活。 farming n.务农 field n.田地;领域;行业 Men and women go farming in the fields during the day。男男女女们白天在田地里务农。 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. I saw a s　　　　 in the grass on my way home. I'm afraid of it. 2. There is a new supermarket in our t　　 . It's very convenient for us. 3. We each have our o　　　　 room. 4. The air in the countryside is f　　　. It makes people feel comfortable. 5. The farmers are working hard in the f　　　　. nake own wn resh ield “all the year around” 意为 “一年到头，终年”。 Point 用法 通常放在句末，用来强调某个状态持续全年。 例句： There are beautiful flowers blooming in this garden all the year around.（这个花园里终年都有美丽的花朵绽放。） The weather in Hainan is warm all the year around. （海南的天气终年温暖。） There are colourful flowers and green grass all the year around. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The question is 　　　　. I'm sure you can answer it quickly. 2. I 　　　　 some flowers in my garden last spring. 3. We sat in a 　　　　 and played games together. 4. My grandma keeps some 　　　　 in the yard. They lay eggs every day. 5. Mike is a farmer. His family makes a living by 　　　　. simple grew farm，hen，simple，grow，circle circle hens farming grow v.(使)生长;增加 own adj.& pron.自己的;本人的 v.拥有;承认 fresh adj.新鲜的;清新的 The people here grow their own vegetables so they can have fresh and healthy food. 这的人们种他们自己的蔬菜，所以他们能吃到新鲜健康的食物。 hen n.母鸡 Dogs and hens run here and there.狗和母鸡跑到这，跑到那。 circle n.圆圈;圆 Grandmas sit in a circle under a big tree.老奶奶们在树下坐成一个圆圈。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. 山上有一个小房子。 There is a small house 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　. 2. 公园的正中间有一个大湖。 There is a big lake 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 the park. 3. 那对老夫妇在乡村过着简单而幸福的生活。 The old couple 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 in the countryside. 4. 秋天，地上到处都是落叶。 There are fallen leaves 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 on the ground in autumn. 5. 我的祖父母每年都在后院种蔬菜。 My grandparents 　　　　 　　　　 in their backyard every year. on the hill in the middle of live a simple and happy life here and there grow vegetables Homework 26 LESSON 3 Homework Must-do: Find the newly taught phrases that appear in the text and organize them in your notebook. SEE YOU NEXT TIME Lavf58.46.101 Blues 58225.9 $