期末专题：阅读理解（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教精通版（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语期末阅读理解，通过110道细节理解题系统覆盖人物、学校、日常活动等核心话题，强化信息提取与语言理解能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |人物与学校生活|40题（如Li Shan、Dick篇）|考查姓名、年级、家庭关系等|以人物为核心，辐射学校环境、课程活动等关联信息| |日常活动|35题（如Peter购物、Tom野餐篇）|涉及时间、行为、物品等细节|按“活动场景—具体行为—结果感受”逻辑链组织信息| |自然与健康|35题（如公园场景、Betty健康篇）|包含天气、运动、疾病等内容|从自然现象/健康问题到行为建议，形成问题解决逻辑|

期末专题：阅读理解 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 My name is Li Shan. I’m a girl. I’m a student of Class Four, Grade Five. Our school is very big and beautiful. And our playground is very big, too. We often play games on the playground after class. Look, some girls are playing baseball over there. Some boys are playing badminton. My brother Li Feng is playing basketball with his classmates. The teachers are playing volleyball. Playing ball games is very good for us. Let’s do more exercise from now on. Come on, boys and girls. (   )1．Is Li Shan in Grade Four? A．Yes, she is. B．No, he isn’t. C．No, she isn’t. (   )2．Who is Li Feng? A．Li Shan’s friend. B．Li Shan’s teacher. C．Li Shan’s brother. (   )3．What does Li Shan think of her school? A．Big and beautiful. B．Small and beautiful. C．Big and new. (   )4．What are the teachers doing? They are ________.  A．playing basketball B．playing baseball C．playing volleyball (   )5．Doing more exercise is ________ for us. A．bad B．lovely C．good 根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。 Hello! My name is Dick. I’m twelve years old. I’m in Class Three, Grade Five. There are thirty students in my class. There are seventeen girls and thirteen boys in our class. My school is big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers around our school. There are twenty-four classes in our school. Look! This is our music club. We often sing and dance here. We have two music lessons in it in a week. We must keep the music club clean. This is our language lab. We usually have English lessons on Tuesday and Thursday. Now It’s time for class. My classis having PE on the playground. Nine boys are playing basketball. Tom and Robert are playing volleyball under the tree. Jim and I are doing the long jump. What are the girls doing? Can you guess? Oh! They are all watching the basketball games. We like sports very much. What about you? (   )6．___________school is big and beautiful. A．Dick B．Dick`s C．The Dick`s (   )7．There are ___________ girls in Class Three, Grade Five. A．nine B．eleven C．seventeen (   )8．We often sing and dance in our ___________. A．music club B．language lab C．classroom (   )9．Dick is ___________ on the playground. A．playing basketball B．doing the long jump C．playing volleyball (   )10．We usually ___________ in our language lab. A．sing and dance B．play sports C．have English lessons 阅读理解。 Betty is an English girl. But now she is in China. She likes Chinese very much. She works hard. She reads Chinese every morning. She likes speaking Chinese. She often listens to the music. She watches TV only on Saturday evening.Does she like drawing? No, she doesn't. But she likes both dancing and singing. Her parents like her. And all the teachers and her friends like her, too. (   )11．Where is Betty from? A．She is from Singapore. B．She is from Australia. C．She is from Britain. (   )12．Does Li Ying usually speak English in the morning? A．No, she isn't. B．Yes, she does. C．No, she doesn't. (   )13．Does she like listening to the music? A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn't. C．No, she isn't. (   )14．Betty watches TV A．in the morning B．on Saturday evening C．every evening (   )15．What does she like? A．Singing. B．Dancing. C．Both A and B． 阅读理解。 My name is Peter. Today is Sunday. I don’t go to school. My parents will go shopping. My mother will buy some new clothes for me because my clothes are too small for me. And she will buy a new toy ship for Bob, my little brother. My father will buy a pair of new shoes for himself. I will stay at home and play computer games with my friends. Then we will go to the cinema in the afternoon. We will have a nice weekend. (   )16．Today is ______. A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Friday (   )17．What will Peter’s father buy? A．Clothes. B．A toy ship. C．Shoes. (   )18．Peter’s mother will buy ______ for Peter’s brother. A．some new clothes B．a pair of shoes C．a toy ship (   )19．What will Peter do? A．He will stay at home and play games with his friends. B．He will go to the cinema in the afternoon. C．Both A and B． (   )20．Peter’s clothes are too ______. A．small B．old C．short 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Tom and his father go shopping today. They go to a toy shop first. In the toy shop, Tom sees so many toys—ships, planes, buses and cars. He wants a big toy ship. It looks nice. The toy ship is sixty-five yuan. Next, Tom and his father go to buy some new clothes. His father would like a pair of black short pants. They are fifty-five yuan. Tom wants a pair of blue trousers. But they are too big for him. He buys a brown coat. They go home with a lot of things. They are very happy today. (   )21．Tom doesn’t see ______ in the toy shop. A．ships B．boats C．cars (   )22．How much is the toy ship? A．60 yuan. B．75 yuan. C．65 yuan. (   )23．What does Tom’s father want to buy? A．A pair of short pants. B．A brown coat. C．A pair of trousers. (   )24．The blue trousers are ______ for Tom. A．too big B．too small C．suitable(合适的) (   )25．Tom feels ______ today. A．well B．happy C．sad It's a Sunday morning. It's sunny. There are many people in the park. Some students are playing games over there. Two boys are playing football. A girl is flying a kite. Two children are running on the grass. There is a house near the lake. Beside the house two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. The flowers are very beautiful. (   )26．Where are the students? A．They are playing game. B．They are near the park. C．In the park. (   )27．What is the girl doing? A．I'm flying a kite. B．She's flying a kite. C．She's playing football. (   )28．Is there a lake near a house? A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, it is. C．No, there isn't. (   )29．Are the men walking? A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, they are C．No, they aren't. (   )30．What's the weather like on Sunday morning? A．It's sunny. B．It's Sunday. C．It's summer. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 My name is Kate. My parents are very strict. They write many home rules for me. For example(例如), I can’t go home late in the evening. I can’t read in bed. And I must finish my homework in time. I can’t watch TV too often. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning and go to bed at nine o’clock every evening. So I am never late for school. They are strict, but I think the rules are good for me. Thanks to these rules, I can live healthily(健康地). (   )31．Kate’s parents are very ______. A．kind B．strict C．dirty (   )32．Can Kate watch TV at home? A．Yes, she is. B．No, she can’t. C．Yes, she can. (   )33．Kate is never late for school, because she ______. A．goes to bed early B．goes home early C．gets up late (   )34．Kate must ______ at nine o’clock. A．go to bed B．get up C．go home (   )35．According to this passage, Kate thinks her life is ______. A．too boring B．healthy C．unhappy 阅读理解 This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can see some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers in the vase. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock on my bed. I can put my football under my bed. There is a chair near the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside.  (      )36．What can you see on my desk? A．Some books B．Some flowers. C．A ruler and a pen. D．A, B and C  (      )37．Where is the picture? It’s _________ . A．on the desk B．on the wall C．above the end of the bed D．under the bed  (      )38．What’s under the bed? A．A ruler. B．A football. C．A cat. D．A clock.  (      )39．Are there any trees outside（外面）? A．Yes, they are. B．Yes, there are. C．No, they aren’t. D．No, there aren’t.  (      )40．The clock is ____ the bed. A．near B．in C．on D．Behind 阅读短文，选出正确的答案，把序号填在括号里。 This is is a picture of twin’s house. The twins have a big apple tree near their house. A table is under the teee. Some red apples are on the table. Look! Lucy is putting the red apples into a basket. Lily is playing games under the tree. You can see many apples on the tree. Some are red and some are green. Their mother and father are carrying (运) a basket of apples home .  (      )41．The twins have _____tree. A．a red B．an apple C．a green  (      )42．There is a table______ .  A．near the tree B．behind the house C．under the tree  (      )43．______is playing games under the tree.  A．Lucy B．Lily C．the twins  (      )44．There are ____on the tree.  A．some apples B．no apples C．some red apples and some gree apples  (      )45．Their father and mother are  _____. A．putting apples under the tree B．picking apples in the tree C．carrying a basket of apples home Dogs are man's good friends. Some dogs are big, and some dogs are small. Dogs are very clever, but they can't see colours. They are colour-blind. In a dog's eyes, everything is black, white and grey. How can a dog hunt (捕猎) for food then? Dogs can run very fast. They can hear (听) and smell (闻) very well, too. Many animals can't see colours. Lions, tigers, cats, cows and sheep are all colour-blind. But monkeys can see colours. Many birds, fish and insects (昆虫) can see colours, too.  (      )46．Dogs _______ see colours. A．can B．can't C．often  (      )47．In a dog's eyes, everything is _______. A．black, white and grey B．black, white and green C．black, white and brown  (      )48．Dogs can _______ very well. A．see colours B．sing and dance C．hear and smell  (      )49．_______ can see colours. A．Tigers B．Many birds C．Sheep  (      )50．“Colour-blind” is _______ in Chinese. A．色盲 B．彩色的 C．有颜色的 Bob is a school boy. He's twelve. He lives in Shanghai now. He is from England. He studies in a primary school. He gets up at 5:30 in the morning. He has breakfast at seven. After that he goes to school with his friends. They have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. In the evening he does his homework at home, but on Saturday evening he often watches TV. Bob likes drawing. He often goes to the art club. He likes reading. Now he is reading a storybook in his room.  (      )51．Bob is a _______. A．teacher B．girl C．student  (      )52．Bob gets up _______ every day. A．at six B．at seven C．early  (      )53．Bob does his homework _______. A．every morning B．at school C．at home  (      )54．Bob likes _______. A．drawing and reading B．playing football C．English and Chinese  (      )55．Bob has _______ classes at school every day. A．four B．six C．five 阅读理解。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 “Early to bed, early to rise（起身）makes people healthy（使康的）, wealthy（富有的）and wise（聪明的）.” This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.  (      )56．“Early to rise” means that we must ________ early. A．go to school B．get up C．go home  (      )57．Children should have ________ hours’ sleep every night. A．8 B．9 C．10  (      )58．Everybody ________ exercise. A．does B．needs C．wants  (      )59．________ is good exercise, too. A．Jog B．Jogging C．Jogged  (      )60．Exercise makes us ________. A．fat B．strong C．thin 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Mike’s grandparents do not feel well today. They are ill. Mike’s grandma has a fever and a bad cold. Mike’s grandpa has a headache and a cough. Mike’s father takes them to the hospital. The doctor gives them some medicine. They should stay in bed and take a good rest. Mike worries about them. He hopes they will get well soon. He goes to see them after school.  (      )61．_______ has a headache. A．Mike’s grandma B．Mike’s grandpa C．Mike’s father  (      )62．_______ takes Mike’s grandparents to the doctor. A．Mike B．Mike’s father C．Mike’s mother  (      )63．Is Mike worried about his grandparents? A．No, he isn’t. B．Yes, he is. C．Yes, she is.  (      )64．The doctor _______. A．looks after them B．gives them some medicine C．goes to see them after school  (      )65．Mike’s grandparents should _______. A．go to the park with Mike B．take a good rest and stay in bed C．take good care of Mike 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Mary is a student in a primary school, but she can’t go to school. She doesn’t feel well. She has a bad stomachache, and she has to stay in bed. The doctor tells her to take some medicine and drink more water. She should take a good rest. Today is Sunday. Her classmates come to see her. They bring her a lot of things. Li Yan brings some dragon fruit. And Lisa brings a get-well card. They will help her with her lessons. Mary feels much better now.  (      )66．What does Mary do? A．Doctor. B．A student. C．A teacher.  (      )67．What’s wrong with Mary? A．She has a bad cold. B．She has a fever. C．She has a bad stomachache.  (      )68．The doctor tells Mary to drink more ______. A．juice B．milk C．water  (      )69．Li Yan comes to see Mary with ______. A．some dragon fruit B．a get-well card C．some flowers  (      )70．Mary feels ______ now. A．better B．bad C．not well 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 There are six people in Zhao Ting’s family. Today is Sunday. Zhao Ting and her family are all at home. Her father, Mr Zhao, is sitting in a chair near the window. He is reading a newspaper. Her twin sister, Zhao Na, is in the bedroom. She’s making the bed and sweeping the floor. Her grandparents are both old. They are watching TV in the living room. Her mother is cooking in the kitchen. Where’s Zhao Ting and what is she doing? Oh, she is helping her mother now.  (      )71．Zhao Ting’s twin sister is in the ______. A．living room B．kitchen C．bedroom  (      )72．______ is reading a newspaper near the window. A．Mr Zhao B．Mrs Zhao C．Zhao Na  (      )73．—What day is today? —It’s ______. A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Friday  (      )74．Are Zhao Ting’s grandparents watching TV in the kitchen? A．Yes, they are. B．No, she isn’t. C．No, they aren’t.  (      )75．Who is helping Mrs Zhao in the kitchen? A．Zhao Na. B．Zhao Ting. C．Mr Zhao. We have twenty minutes’ rest between classes. Look! Most of us are playing during the rest time. Some students are on the playground. They are playing a basketball game. Oh! A boy is running with a ball. And another is trying to stop him. They are so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading or doing homework. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in a tree in front of the classroom. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling. What are the teachers doing？Do you know? Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking. Everyone is busy but happy. (　　)76．Where are the students playing a basketball game? A．In the classroom. B．In front of the classroom. C．On the playground. (　　)77．What are some girls doing? A．Playing the game. B．Running. C．Watching the game. (　　)78．A girl is looking at the bird. She is ________. A．cold B．happy C．sad (　　)79．Some teachers are working, and some teachers are ________. A．talking B．walking C．playing (　　)80．Are the students and teachers happy? A．Yes, we are. B．No, they aren’t. C．Yes, they are. 阅读理解。 We have twenty minutes’ rest between classes. Look! Most of us are playing during the rest time. Some students are on the playground. They are having a basketball game. Oh! A boy is running with a ball. And another is trying to stop him. They are so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading or doing homework. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in a tree in front of the classroom. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling.What are the teachers doing? Do you know? Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is busy with his or her things. Busy and happy! (    )81．Where are some students having a game?      A．In the classroom. B．In front of the classroom. C．On the playground. D．in the classroom (    )82．A girl is looking at the birds. She is ______. A．happy B．busy C．sad D．interesting (    )83．What are teachers doing? A．Working or talking with students. B．Having a basketball game. C．Playing with the students. D．Talking to each other. (    )84．There are ______ students in the classroom. A．no B．some C．few D．many (    )85．The passage is mainly about ______. A．students B．a basketball game C．rest time D．school activities 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. My friends and I all like ball games very much. I like playing football best and I’m good at it. We often watch the football games together at the gym. That’s so exciting. Yang Ming’s favourite sport is basketball. Li Yan is interested in playing tennis. Tennis is very hard for me, but it is very easy for her. She often plays tennis after school. She wants to be a tennis player like Li Na in the future. Playing ball games is very good for us. We should do more exercise every day. (    )86．Li Ming likes _______ best. A．playing football B．playing basketball C．playing ping-pong (    )87．Li Yan wants to be a tennis player like _______ in the future. A．Yao Ming B．Li Na C．Yang Ming (    )88．Yang Ming’s favourite sport is _______. A．basketball B．volleyball C．baseball (    )89．Tennis is very hard for _______. A．Li Yan B．Li Ming C．Yang Ming (    )90．Li Ming and his friends often _______ at the gym. A．watch the football games B．play basketball C．play tennis 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Today is Sunday. It’s a very fine day. Now, we are on the playground. We’re having a sports meet. Look! Peter and Tom are playing ping-pong. Some boys are playing football and some girls are playing volleyball. Look there! Five students are running. All of them are running so fast. Amy is the first to reach the finish line(终点线). Look at the teachers. They are playing basketball. They’re playing well. Miss Wu and Miss Wang are playing badminton. I think Miss Wang will win, because she is my English teacher. Now it’s my turn. We’re doing the long jump. Can you guess who wins? Ha! Ha! I’m the winner. I’m so happy. (    )91．We’re having ______ today. A．an English party B．a sports meet C．a party (    )92．Peter and Tom are playing ______. A．tennis B．ping-pong C．football (    )93．Who wins the running? A．Peter does. B．Amy does. C．Miss Wang does. (    )94．Miss Wang is my ______. A．PE teacher B．maths teacher C．English teacher (    )95．I’m good at ______. A．doing the long jump B．doing the high jump C．playing football 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 It’s cloudy today. Tom’s family are having a picnic. They put a big cloth on the ground. On it there are some yellow bananas, red apples, orange oranges and some white eggs. The woman in white trousers is Tom’s mother. She is thirty-five. She is a teacher of English. The man is Tom’s father. He’s forty. He’s a teacher, too. He teaches Chinese. They are a happy family! (    )96．Today is a ______ day. A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy (    )97．Tom’s mother is a(n) ______ teacher. A．Chinese B．English C．music (    )98．Tom’s family are ______ on the ground. A．having a picnic B．singing C．eating fruit (    )99．Tom’s father is ______. A．thirty-five B．forty C．forty-five (    )100．Tom’s mother is wearing ______ trousers. A．red B．yellow C．white 阅读短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, my name is Bob. I’m an American boy. I’m in Class Three, Grade Five. I have four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. Today I have Chinese, maths, English, PE, art and music. I like music best. We often have music lessons in the music club. We can sing and dance here. There is a big library in our school. There are many books in it. I often go to the library and borrow some story books. (    )101．Where is Bob from? A．Canada. B．England. C．America. (    )102．How many lessons does Bob have in a day? A．5. B．6. C．7. (    )103．What subject does Bob like best? A．Art. B．Chinese. C．Music. (    )104．What can Bob do in a music class? A．Listen and do. B．Sing and dance. C．Play and act. (    )105．What’s the library like? A．It’s big. B．It’s small. C．It’s nice. 根据短文信息，选择正确答案。 John has five dollars to spend on a birthday present for his sister, Cindy. John goes to a shop. There are many kinds of things in the shop. But they are not right presents for his sister. John is not happy. “I want to choose a present for my sister.” John says to the shopkeeper, “but I can’t find a special(特别的) one.” “There are some kites.” the shopkeeper says. The kite is great, and it is cheap. John thinks he finds the special present. He buys a kite. He thinks it can make Cindy happy. (    )106．How much does John have? A．4 dollars. B．5 dollars. C．6 dollars. (    )107．Who is Cindy? A．John’s sister. B．John’s mother. C．John’s friend. (    )108．What does John want? A．He wants to find his sister. B．He wants help in the shop. C．He wants to buy a present for Cindy. (    )109．What does John finally buy? A．A book. B．A dress. C．A kite. (    )110．What is the title (标题) for this story? A．A birthday party. B．A special present. C．John’s busy day. 第14页，共15页 第15页，共15页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《期末专题：阅读理解》参考答案 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了李珊的学校环境和学校生活。 1．句意：李珊是在四年级吗？A是的，她是。B不，他不是。C不，她不是。根据“I’m a girl. I’m a student of Class Four, Grade Five.”可知李珊是女生，她是五年级。故选C。 2．句意：谁是李峰？A李珊的朋友。B李珊的老师。C李珊的哥哥。根据“My brother Li Feng is playing basketball with his classmates.”可知李峰是李珊的哥哥。故选C。 3．句意：李珊觉得她的学校怎么样？A又大又漂亮。B小而美。C又大又新。根据“Our school is very big and beautiful.”可知李珊觉得她的学校又大又漂亮。故选A。 4．句意：老师们正在干什么？他们正在_______。A打篮球。B打棒球。C打排球。根据“The teachers are playing volleyball.”可知老师们正在打排球。故选C。 5．句意：多锻炼对我们_______。A有害的。B可爱的。C有好处的。根据“Playing ball games is very good for us. Let’s do more exercise from now on.”可知多锻炼对我们有好处。故选C。 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了迪克所在班级和学校的基本情况。 6．句意：_____学校又大又漂亮。A迪克，B迪克的，C迪克家，根据“My school is big and beautiful. ”可知迪克的学校又大又漂亮，故选B。 7．句意：五年级三班有____名女生。A9，B11，C17，根据“There are seventeen girls and thirteen boys in our class.”可知五年级三班有17名女生，故选C。 8．句意：我们经常在我们的____里唱歌跳舞。A音乐俱乐部，B语言实验室，C教室，根据“This is our music club. We often sing and dance here.”可知我们经常在我们的音乐俱乐部里唱歌跳舞，故选A。 9．句意：迪克在操场上___。A打篮球，B跳远，C打排球，根据“Jim and I are doing the long jump. ”可知迪克正在跳远，故选B。 10．句意：我们通常在语言实验室_____。A唱歌跳舞，B运动，C上英语课，根据“This is our language lab. We usually have English lessons on Tuesday and Thursday.”可知我们通常在语言实验室上英语课，故选C。 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 【解析】11．略 12．略 13．略 14．略 15．略 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文介绍了彼得和家人星期天的计划与安排。 16．句意：今天是______。A星期六，B星期天，C星期五，根据“Today is Sunday.”，可知今天是星期天，故选B。 17．句意：彼得的爸爸要买什么？A衣服。B玩具船。C鞋。根据“My father will buy a pair of new shoes for himself.”，可知彼得的爸爸要买鞋，故选C。 18．句意：彼得的妈妈要给彼得的弟弟买_______。A一些新衣服，B一双鞋，C一艘玩具船，根据“And she will buy a new toy ship for Bob, my little brother.”，可知彼得的妈妈要给彼得的弟弟买一艘玩具船，故选C。 19．句意：彼得要做什么？A他将待在家里和朋友们玩游戏。B他下午要去看电影。根据“I will stay at home and play computer games with my friends. Then we will go to the cinema in the afternoon.”，可知彼得将待在家里和朋友们玩游戏，下午要去看电影，故选C。 20．句意：彼得的衣服太______。A小的，B旧的，C短的，根据“My mother will buy some new clothes for me because my clothes are too small for me.”，可知彼得的衣服太小，故选A。 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆和爸爸购物的情况。 21．句意：汤姆在玩具店里不能看到_____。A轮船，B船，C汽车。根据“ In the toy shop, Tom sees so many toys — ships, planes, buses and cars. ”可知在玩具店里，汤姆没有看到船，故选B。 22．句意：玩具轮船多少钱？A60元，B75元，C65元。根据“The toy ship is sixty-five yuan.”可知玩具轮船65元，故选C。 23．句意：汤姆的爸爸想要买什么？A一条短裤。B一件棕色的外套。C一条裤子。根据“His father would like a pair of black short pants.”可知汤姆的爸爸想买短裤，故选A。 24．句意：蓝色的裤子对于汤姆是____。A太大，B太小，C合适的。根据“But they are too big for him.”可知蓝色的裤子对于汤姆太大了，故选A。 25．句意：今天汤姆感觉_____。A健康的，B高兴的，C伤心的。根据“ They are very happy today.”可知汤姆是高兴的，故选B。 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．A 【解析】26．句意：学生们在哪里？由句子There are many people in the park.可知他们在公园，故选C。 27．句意：女孩子们在做什么？由句子 A girl is flying a kite. 可知在放风筝，故选B。 28．句意：在房子附近有一个湖吗？由句子There is a house near the lake. 可知房子旁边有一个湖，故选A。 29．句意：男士们在散步吗？由句子 Beside the house two men are working.可知男士在散步，故选B。 30．句意：在周六早上天气怎么样？由句子It's a Sunday morning. It's sunny. 可知天气晴朗，故选A。 【点睛】 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍凯特的父母为凯特制定了一些规则，凯特认为正是这些规则可以让她健康地生活。 31．句意：凯特的父母是很______。A友善的，B严格的，C脏的。根据“My name is Kate. My parents are very strict.”可知是很严格的，故选B。 32．句意：凯特在家能看电视吗？A是的，她是。问句用can提问，答句用can回答，排除该选项。B不，她不能。C是的，她能。根据“I can’t watch TV too often.”可知不能频繁的在家看电视，但是可以看，故选C。 33．句意：凯特上学从不迟到，因为她______。A早早地睡觉，B早早地回家，C起床晚，根据“I have to get up at six o’clock every morning and go to bed at nine o’clock every evening. So I am never late for school.”可知是因为早睡早起，故选A。 34．句意：凯特必须在九点钟_____。A睡觉，B起床，C回家。根据“I have to get up at six o’clock every morning and go to bed at nine o’clock every evening. So I am never late for school.”可知是在九点钟睡觉，故选A。 35．句意：根据这段话，凯特认为她的生活是_______。A很无聊，B健康的，C不开心的。根据“Thanks to these rules, I can live healthily(健康地).”可知是健康的，故选B。 36．D 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．C 【解析】36．略 37．略 38．略 39．略 40．略 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．C 【详解】41．略 42．略 43．略 44．略 45．略 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．A 【分析】46．句意：狗______看到颜色。A能，B不能，C经常，根据Dogs are very clever, but they can't see colours.狗很聪明，但它们看不见颜色。故选B。 47．句意：在狗眼里，一切都是_______。A黑色，白色和灰色的，B黑色，白色和绿色的，C黑色，白色和棕色的，根据In a dog's eyes, everything is black, white and grey.在狗的眼里，一切都是黑色、白色和灰色的。故选A。 48．句意：狗能很好地______。A看到颜色，B唱歌和跳舞，C听和闻，根据They can hear (听) and smell (闻) very well, too.它们也能很好地听和闻，故选C。 49．句意：______能看到颜色。A老虎，B很多鸟，C绵羊，根据Many birds, fish and insects (昆虫) can see colours, too.很多鸟，鱼和昆虫也能看到颜色。故选B。 50．句意：Colour-blind汉语意思是______。根据文章内容可推测该单词汉语意思是色盲，故选A。 【点睛】 51．C 52．C 53．C 54．A 55．B 【分析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃的日常生活。 51．句意：鲍勃是一个______。A老师，B女孩，C学生，根据Bob is a school boy.鲍勃是一个学生。故选C。 52．句意：鲍勃每天______起床。A六点，B七点，C早地，根据He gets up at 5:30 in the morning.他早上五点半起床。可知鲍勃起得很早，故选C。 53．句意：鲍勃______做作业。A每天早上，B在学校，C在家，根据In the evening he does his homework at home, but on Saturday evening he often watches TV.晚上他在家做作业，但星期六晚上他经常看电视。故选C。 54．句意：鲍勃喜欢______。A画画和阅读，B踢足球，C英语和语文，根据Bob likes drawing. He often goes to the art club. He likes reading.鲍勃喜欢画画。他经常去美术俱乐部。他喜欢阅读。故选A。 55．句意：鲍勃每天在学校有_____节课。A四，B六，C五，根据They have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.他们上午有四节课，下午有两节课。故选B。 【点睛】 56．B 57．C 58．B 59．B 60．B 【解析】56．句意为“Early to rise意思是我们必须_____早。”，根据“Early to bed, early to rise（起身）makes people healthy（使康的）, wealthy（富有的）and wise（聪明的）.”，可知是起身，起床，对应短语get up，故选B。 57．句意为“孩子需要一个晚上有_____小时的睡眠。”，根据“Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night”，可知需要是10个小时的睡眠，故选C。 58．句意为“每个人____锻炼。”，根据“The body needs exercise.”，可知每个人都需要锻炼，故选B。 59．句意为“____也是好的锻炼。”，根据“Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise.”，可知散步，跑步，游泳和玩游戏都是锻炼，jog慢跑，放在句子开头要变成动名词形式jogging，故选B。 60．句意为“锻炼使我们____。”，根据“Exercise keeps the body strong.”，可知锻炼使我们身体强壮，故选B。 61．B 62．B 63．B 64．B 65．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克的(外)祖父母生病了，医生告诉他们要好好休息。 61．句意：______头疼。A迈克的(外)祖母，B迈克的(外)祖父，C迈克的父亲。根据文中“Mike’s grandpa has a headache and a cough.”可知迈克的(外)祖父头疼并且咳嗽。故选B。 62．句意：______带着迈克的(外)祖父母去看医生了。A迈克，B迈克的父亲，C迈克的妈妈。根据文中“Mike’s father takes them to the hospital.”可知迈克的父亲带着迈克的(外)祖父母去看医生了。故选B。 63．句意：迈克担心他的(外)祖父母？A不，他不担心。B是的，他担心。C是的，她担心。根据文章，可知迈克是男孩，所以答语的主语应该用he。根据文中“Mike worries about them.”可知迈克担心他们。故选B。 64．句意：医生______。A照顾他们，B给他们一些药，C放学后去看他们。根据文中“The doctor gives them some medicine.”可知医生给他们一些药。故选B。 65．句意：迈克的(外)祖父母应该______。A和迈克去公园，B待在床上好好休息，C好好照顾迈克。根据文中“They should stay in bed and take a good rest.”可知迈克的(外)祖父母应该待在床上好好休息。故选B。 66．B 67．C 68．C 69．A 70．A 【导语】本文讲了玛丽肚子疼及同学们来看望她。 66．句意：玛丽是做什么的？A医生。B一名学生。C一名老师。根据“Mary is a student in a primary school, but she can’t go to school.”，可知玛丽是一名学生，故选B。 67．句意：玛丽怎么了？A她得了重感冒。C她发烧了。C她肚子疼得厉害。根据“She has a bad stomachache, and she has to stay in bed.”，可知玛丽肚子疼得厉害，故选C。 68．句意：医生告诉玛丽多喝______。A果汁，B牛奶，C水，根据“The doctor tells her to take some medicine and drink more water.”，可知医生告诉玛丽多喝水，故选C。 69．句意：李艳带着______来看玛丽。A一些火龙果，B一张康复卡，C一些花，根据“Li Yan brings some dragon fruit.”，可知李艳带着一些火龙果，故选A。 70．句意：玛丽现在感觉_______。A好多了，B坏的，C不好，根据“Mary feels much better now.”，可知玛丽现在感觉好多了，故选A。 71．C 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了赵婷一家周日的生活。 71．句意：赵婷的双胞胎姐姐(妹妹)在_________。A客厅，B厨房，C卧室。根据“Her twin sister, Zhao Na, is in the bedroom.”可知她的双胞胎姐姐(妹妹)在卧室，故选C。 72．句意：_______正在窗户附近看报纸。A赵先生，B赵夫人，C赵娜。根据“Her father, Mr Zhao, is sitting in a chair near the window. He is reading a newspaper.”可知赵先生正在窗户附近看报纸，故选A。 73．句意：—今天星期几？—它是_________。A星期六，B星期日，C星期五。根据“Today is Sunday.”可知今天周日，故选B。 74．句意：赵婷的爷爷(外公)奶奶(外婆)在厨房看电视吗？A是，他们是。B不，她不是。C不，他们不是。根据“Her grandparents are both old. They are watching TV in the living room. ”可知他们在客厅看电视，故选C。 75．句意：谁正在厨房帮赵夫人做事？A赵娜。B赵婷。C赵先生。根据“Where’s Zhao Ting and what is she doing? Oh, she is helping her mother now.”可知赵婷在厨房帮忙，故选B。 76．C 77．C 78．B 79．A 80．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者的学校里二十分休息的时候人们正在做的事情。 【详解】76．句意：学生们在哪里打篮球？A在教室里。B在教室的前面。C在操场上。根据“Some students are on the playground. They are playing a basketball game. ”可知是在操场上。故选C。 77．句意：一些女孩在做什么？A做游戏。B跑步。C观看比赛。根据“And there are some girls watching the game.”可知她们正在看比赛。故选C。 78．句意：一个女孩正在看那只鸟。她很______。A冷的，B高兴的，C难过的，根据“Look! A girl is looking at the birds in a tree in front of the classroom. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in a tree in front of the classroom. ”可知她很开心。故选B。 79．句意：有些老师在工作，有些老师在______。A交谈，B步行，C玩，根据“Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking. ”可知是交谈。故选A。 80．句意：学生和老师开心吗？根据“Everyone is busy but happy.”可知他们很开心。故做肯定回答，答语用代词they代替。故选C。 81．C 82．A 83．A 84．B 85．C 【解析】81．略 82．略 83．略 84．略 85．略 86．A 87．B 88．A 89．B 90．A 【导语】本文主要了李明和他的朋友们所擅长的体育运动项目。 86．句意：李明最喜欢_______。A踢足球，B打篮球，C打乒乓球。根据文中“ I like playing football best and I’m good at it.”可知李明最喜欢踢足球并且很擅长。故选A。 87．句意：李艳想在未来成为像______一样的网球运动员。A姚明，B李娜，C杨明。根据文中“She wants to be a tennis player like Li Na in the future.”可知李艳想在未来成为像李娜_一样的网球运动员。故选B。 88．句意：杨明最喜欢的运动是_______。A篮球，B排球，C棒球。根据文中“Yang Ming’s favourite sport is basketball.”可知杨明最喜欢的运动是篮球。故选A。 89．句意：网球对于______是困难的。A李艳，B李明，C杨明。根据文中“Tennis is very hard for me, but it is very easy for her.”可知网球对于李明来说是困难的，但是对于李艳来说是容易的。故选B。 90．句意：李明和他的朋友们经常在体育场_______。A观看足球比赛，B打篮球，C打网球。根据文中“We often watch the football games together at the gym.”可知他们经常一起在体育场观看足球比赛。故选A。 91．B 92．B 93．B 94．C 95．A 【导语】本文介绍的是运动会上的一些情况。 【详解】91．句意：今天我们正在举行______。A一场英语聚会，B一场体育会，C一个聚会，根据文章“ We’re having a sports meet.”得知我们正在举行一场运动会。故选B。 92．句意：彼得和汤姆正在______。A打网球，B打乒乓球，C踢足球，根据文章“Peter and Tom are playing ping-pong. ”得知彼得和汤姆正在打乒乓球。故选B。 93．句意：谁赢了跑步？A彼得。B艾米。C王小姐。根据文章“. Amy is the first to reach the finish line(终点线). ”得知艾米赢得了跑步比赛。故选B。 94．句意：王小姐是我的______。A体育老师，B数学老师，C英语老师，根据文章“I think Miss Wang will win, because she is my English teacher. ”得知王小姐是我的英语老师。故选C。 95．句意：我擅长______。A跳远，B跳高，C踢足球，根据文章“We’re doing the long jump. Can you guess who wins? Ha! Ha! I’m the winner. ”得知我擅长跳远。故选A。 96．C 97．B 98．A 99．B 100．C 【导语】本文讲了汤姆一家人去野餐的事情。 【详解】96．句意：今天是______日子。A晴朗的，B下雨的，C多云的，根据“It’s cloudy today.”，可知今天多云，故选C。 97．句意：汤姆的妈妈是一名______老师。A语文，B英语，C音乐，根据“The woman in white trousers is Tom’s mother. She is thirty-five. She is a teacher of English.”，可知汤姆的妈妈是一名英语老师，故选B。 98．句意：汤姆的家人正在地上_______。A野餐，B唱歌，C吃水果，根据“Tom’s family are having a picnic. They put a big cloth on the ground.”，可知汤姆的家人正在地上野餐，故选A。 99．句意：汤姆的爸爸______岁。A35，B40，C45，根据“The man is Tom’s father. He’s forty.”，可知汤姆的爸爸40岁，故选B。 100．句意：汤姆的妈妈穿着______裤子。A红色的，B黄色的，C白色的，根据“The woman in white trousers is Tom’s mother.”，可知汤姆的妈妈穿着白色的裤子，故选C。 101．C 102．B 103．C 104．B 105．A 【导语】本文介绍鲍勃的个人信息以及在学校的情况。 101．句意：鲍勃来自哪里？A加拿大。B英国。C美国。根据“I’m an American boy.”可知鲍勃是一个美国男孩。故选C。 102．句意：鲍勃一天有多少节课？根据“I have four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon.”可知鲍勃早上有四节课，下午有两节课。加在一起一天有六节课，故选B。 103．句意：鲍勃最喜欢什么科目？A美术。B语文。C音乐。根据“I like music best.”可知鲍勃最喜欢音乐。故选C。 104．句意：音乐课上鲍勃可以做什么？A倾听并付诸行动。B唱歌并跳舞。C玩耍并表演。根据“We can sing and dance here.”可知鲍勃可以在音乐课上唱歌并跳舞。故选B。 105．句意：图书馆是什么样的？A它很大。B它很小。C它很漂亮。根据“There is a big library in our school.”可知鲍勃学校里有一个很大的图书馆。故选A。 106．B 107．A 108．C 109．C 110．B 【导语】本文讲了约翰给妹妹买生日礼物的事情。 106．句意：约翰有多少钱？根据“John has five dollars to spend on a birthday present for his sister, Cindy.”，可知约翰有5美元，故选B。 107．句意：谁是辛迪？A约翰的妹妹。B约翰的妈妈。C约翰的朋友。根据“John has five dollars to spend on a birthday present for his sister, Cindy.”，可知是约翰的妹妹，故选A。 108．句意：约翰想要什么？A他想找到他妹妹。B他想在商店里得到帮助。C他想给辛迪买一个礼物。根据“John has five dollars to spend on a birthday present for his sister, Cindy.”，可知想买一个礼物，故选C。 109．句意：约翰最后买了什么？A一本书。B一条连衣裙。C一只风筝。根据“He buys a kite.”，可知买了一只风筝，故选C。 110．句意：这个故事的标题是什么？A生日聚会。B特别的礼物。C约翰忙碌的一天。根据全文可知标题应该是“特别的礼物”，故选B。 答案第10页，共10页 答案第1页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $