专题08 阅读回答问题（期末真题汇编，四川专用）七年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 聚焦任务型阅读，精选2025年四川多地七年级下学期期中/期末真题，涵盖人与社会（教育、文化、科技等）、人与自然（季节）主题，融合文化传承与社会热点，注重语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |任务型阅读回答问题|60题（12篇×5题）|事实细节（如《清明上河图》存放地）、推理判断（如Archimedes发现过程）、开放表达（如对TL Reddy的评价）|以《清明上河图》《小王子》渗透文化意识，运动科技工具、延长课间休息等素材体现时代性，问题设计从基础信息到创新应用，适配七年级期末能力要求。|

专题08 任务型阅读之回答问题 Passage 1 1. They feel happy. 2. It’s the only hope for them. 3. Because he needs to check the children’s health. 4. They listen to the teacher and write in their notebooks. 5. I think he is kind because he helps many poor children get education. Passage 2 6. On the island of Stronsay in Scotland. 7. About 18 years. 8. Because it was still in good condition and had its race number after years at sea. 9. By seeing the words on the duck and searching online. 10. I will keep it on the shelf. It is a special gift from the sea. Passage 3 11. The Palace Museum in Beijing. 12. The daily life of people from all walks of life in Bianjing. 13. The middle part. 14. Because it has very high historic and artistic values. 15. It is wonderful and shows ancient people's life clearly. Passage 4 16. Because they wanted him to solve their problems. 17. When he got into the bath and saw water flow over the sides. 18. A bowl of water and two metal pieces. 19. The crown wasn’t made of real gold. 20. We should watch carefully and think more in daily life. Passage 5 21. Before seven o’clock. 22. Because it helps them relax and keep healthy. 23. Goals for the week, month or term ahead. 24. To get better grades and learn subjects well. 25. I think getting up early is the most important. It makes me have enough time to prepare for school. Passage 6 26. A famous novel. 27. In 1942. 28. Small. 29. A king. 30. Soft. Passage 7 31. Tai chi. 32. It can make people strong, healthy and clever. 33. Swimming is popular in summer while skating or skiing is popular in winter. 34. Yes. Sports relax our mind and make our brain work better. 35. My favorite sport is running. I run every day to keep fit. Passage 8 36. To encourage outdoor activities for students and teachers. 37. From the start of September. 38. No less than 100 minutes every day. 39. All kinds of outdoor games. 40. Yes. Passage 9 41. Yes. He planted trees and wrote poems about trees. 42. To bring hope and beauty to people. 43. They planted apricot trees for him. 44. Both encouraged people to plant trees. 45. A doctor with great spirit and high skills. Passage 10 46. Two. 47. Because it has protein and is healthier. 48. It helps them relax and calm their minds. 49. By giving examples. 50. I like goji berries. They are good for my sleep and eyes. Passage 11 51. April. 52. Summer. Because they have a long holiday. 53. Both have plenty of fruit. 54. Because Hungary has no very high mountains. 55. Seasons in Hungary. Passage 12 56. To stay safe and improve their sports skills. 57. It can count steps and show heart rate. 58. Three. 59. It helps players practise before real games. 60. I want to try smart bands. It can know about my exercise condition. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 任务型阅读之回答问题 主题01 人与社会——教育 Passage 1 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期中） It’s a warm afternoon in a village (村庄) in India. When a school bus stops, many children are running to it. It’s the happiest time for them in the day. These children have to work to make money for family. Now they have a school to go to. The school bus is the only hope for these children. On the bus, there are pencils, pens, pictures, books and a TV. The children study with the help of the teacher. A doctor sometimes comes to check (检查) their health. Right now, about 40 children are sitting on the bus. They are listening to the teacher and writing in their notebooks. These are their regular (常规的) teaching. Ten-year-old Sue comes to the bus every day after finishing working with her father. She wants to be a teacher one day. This is the idea of a man called T. L. Reddy. He wants the children to like going to school. “School is fun. It is for every child,” he says. 1. How do the children feel on the bus? 2. What does the school bus mean to the children? 3. Why does a doctor sometimes come to the bus? 4. What do the children usually do on the school bus? 5. What do you think of T. L. Reddy? Please give your reason. 【答案】1. They feel happy. 2. It’s the only hope for them./ It brings/means hope to them. 3. Because he will/needs to check the children’ s health. 4. They (usually) listen to the teacher and write in their notebooks. 5. I think he is kind because he helps a lot of children. (言之有理即可) 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了印度一个村庄的校车为贫困儿童提供教育和医疗帮助的故事。 1. 根据“When a school bus stops, many children are running to it. It’s the happiest time for them in the day.”可知，孩子们在校车上感到快乐。故填They feel happy. 2. 根据“The school bus is the only hope for these children.”可知，校车是这些孩子唯一的希望。故填It’s the only hope for them./ It brings/means hope to them. 3. 根据“A doctor sometimes comes to check (检查) their health.”可知，医生有时会来检查他们的健康状况。故填Because he will/needs to check the children’ s health. 4. 根据“They are listening to the teacher and writing in their notebooks.”可知，他们听老师讲课并在笔记本上写字。故填They (usually) listen to the teacher and write in their notebooks. 5. 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I think he is kind because he helps a lot of children. Passage 2 主题02 人与社会——个人经历，哲理感悟 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） To break the record for the world’s largest plastic duck (塑料鸭子) race, 150,000 plastic ducks were set free from Dublin, Ireland in 2006. The ducks were supposed to (本应该) travel a mile from the Millennium Bridge. But plans—and ducks—went wrong, and one of those ducks has just been found hundreds of miles away. Filip Miller is a 13-year-old boy. He found one of the ducks from the race on the island of Stronsay in Scotland. Filip was walking his dogs along the beach when he came across the duck. He took it home to show his mom Marion, and that’s when they realized the duck was from the race. “On the duck, there were the words ‘World Record Duck Race, Ireland 2006’. We got quite excited then. We searched online and found the information about this duck race,” said Marion. “After so many years at sea, the duck was still in good condition (状态良好). In fact, it was so good that the duck’s number in the race was still on it—No.59, 933.” The discovery soon became a topic of conversation on social media. Many people began wondering about the future of the duck. Marion has no plans to throw it away. “I don’t think we’ll keep it in the bath (浴缸), but we’re going to keep it on the shelf!” she says. 6. Where did Filip find the plastic duck? 7. How long did the plastic duck stay in the sea? 8. Why did the duck surprise people? 9. How did Filip’s mom know the duck was from the race? 10. If you pick the duck, what will you do? And why? 【答案】6. On the island of Stronsay in Scotland. 7. About 18 years. 8. Because it stayed in good condition with its race number after years in the sea. 9. By seeing the words on the duck and searching online. 10. I will keep it on display because it represents an incredible journey across the ocean and reminds people of environmental protection. 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了2006年爱尔兰都柏林为打破世界最大塑料鸭子比赛纪录放生15万只鸭子，其中一只漂流18年后在苏格兰小岛被发现的故事。 6. 根据“He found one of the ducks... on the island of Stronsay in Scotland.”可知，Filip在苏格兰斯特伦赛岛发现鸭子。故填On the island of Stronsay in Scotland. 7. 根据“After so many years at sea... ‘World Record Duck Race, Ireland 2006’”并结合图片“DUCK FOUND IN 2024”可知，发现时间是2024年，2006年放生 → 2024年发现，漂流约18年。故填About 18 years. 8. 根据“After so many years at sea, the duck was still in good condition... the duck’s number... was still on it”可知，鸭子漂流多年后状态完好、编号清晰，令人惊讶。故填Because it stayed in good condition with its race number after years in the sea. 9. 根据“‘On the duck, there were the words “World Record Duck Race, Ireland 2006”... We searched online and found the information’.”可知，鸭子身上的文字和网络搜索确认来源。故填By seeing the words on the duck and searching online. 10. 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I will keep it on display because it represents an incredible journey across the ocean and reminds people of environmental protection. Passage 3 主题02 人与社会——中华文化 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期中） Known as “China’s Mona Lisa”, Along the River during the Qingming Festival was painted by Zhang Zeduan during the Northern Song Dynasty. It is the only existing masterpiece (现存杰作) from Zhang, and is housed at the Palace Museum in Beijing. The painting is 528.7 cm long and 24.8 cm wide. It is about the daily life of people from all walks of life in Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng in Henan Province), the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. The painting mainly has three parts: the rural scenes (乡村风光) of the capital, the scenes along the river and the streets inside the city. The rural part on the right shows farmland, farmers, and other people. The middle part shows businesses and the crowded Rainbow Bridge. It is also the main focus of the whole painting. The urban (城市的) part on the left, there are more shops, offices and other buildings. Also, the painter drew all kinds of people there, like shoppers, officers, workers, diners and so on. The painting is rich in content with a large number of people, trees, animals, buildings and boats. It is considered as a national treasure (国宝) for its very high historic and artistic values (价值). 11. Where is the painting housed now? 12. What is the painting mainly about? 13. Which part is the main focus of the whole painting? 14. Why is the painting considered as a national treasure? 15. How do you like the painting? 【答案】11. The Palace Museum in Beijing. 12. The daily life of people from all walks of life in Bianjing. 13. The middle part. 14. For its very high historic and artistic values. 15. I like it because it helps us understand ancient Chinese culture. 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【解析】本文主要介绍了北宋画家张择端的《清明上河图》，包括其现存地点、尺寸、内容以及历史艺术价值。 11. 根据“It is the only existing masterpiece (现存杰作) from Zhang, and is housed at the Palace Museum in Beijing.”可知，该画作现在收藏于北京故宫博物院。故填The Palace Museum in Beijing. 12. 根据“It is about the daily life of people from all walks of life in Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng in Henan Province), the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty.”可知，它描绘了北宋都城汴京各阶层人民的日常生活。故填The daily life of people from all walks of life in Bianjing. 13. 根据“The middle part shows businesses and the crowded Rainbow Bridge. It is also the main focus of the whole painting.”可知，中间部分是整幅画的主要焦点。故填The middle part. 14. 根据“It is considered as a national treasure (国宝) for its very high historic and artistic values (价值).”可知，是因为它很高的历史及艺术价值。故填For its very high historic and artistic values. 15. 本题是开放试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为I like it because it helps us understand ancient Chinese culture. Passage 4 主题02 人与社会——个人经历，哲理感悟 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末）根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 A long time ago in ancient Greece (古希腊), there lived a scientist called Archimedes. People often came to him with some problems. Archimedes always gave them right answers. One day, King Hiero showed Archimedes a gold crown. The crown looked perfect, but some people said quietly it wasn’t real gold. The king started to worry. “I must know the truth,” he said to the scientist, “but don’t break my crown.” Archimedes thought about this problem day and night. One afternoon, when he got into the bath, he saw the water go up and flow (流) over the sides. Suddenly, he had an idea! Archimedes quickly did his experiment (实验). He prepared a bowl of water and two metal (金属) pieces—one gold, one silver (银). Both were the same weight as the crown. First, he put the silver one in and saw how much water spilled out (溢出). Then he put the gold one in and saw less water spilled. At last, he checked the crown. It made more water spill than the gold piece. So he found the answer! 16. Why did people often go to Archimedes? 17. When did Archimedes have an idea about how to check the crown? 18. What did Archimedes use to check the crown? 19. What did Archimedes find finally? 20. What do you learn from the story? 【答案】16. Because they wanted Archimedes to help them with some problems./To ask Archimedes some problems and get the answers. 17. When he saw the water go up and flow over the sides after getting into the bath. 18. A bowl of water and two metal pieces. 19. The crown wasn’t real gold. 20. We can learn a lot from life if we observe things around us carefully. 【知识点】记叙文、发明与创造、叙事忆旧 【解析】本文主要讲述了阿基米德通过观察洗澡时水的溢出情况获得灵感，最终解决了鉴定王冠的难题。 16. 根据“People often came to him with some problems. Archimedes always gave them right answers.”可知人们经常找阿基米德是想让他帮忙解决一些问题，或者说是向阿基米德问一些问题并得到答案。故填Because they wanted Archimedes to help them with some problems./To ask Archimedes some problems and get the answers. 17. 根据“when he got into bath, he saw the water go up and flow (流) over the sides. Suddenly, he had an idea”可知阿基米德是在进入浴缸看到水上升并溢出时，有了检查王冠的办法。故填When he saw the water go up and flow over the sides after getting into the bath. 18. 根据“He prepared a bowl of water and two metal (金属) pieces—one gold, one silver”可知阿基米德用一碗水和两块金属（一块金、一块银）来检查王冠。故填A bowl of water and two metal pieces. 19. 根据“Then he put the gold one in and saw less water spilled. At last, he checked the crown. It made more water spill than the gold piece”可知金块溢出的水比银块少，而王冠溢出的水比金块多，说明王冠不是真金。故填The crown wasn’t real gold. 20. 通读全文可知，阿基米德通过观察洗澡时水的溢出情况获得灵感，最终解决了鉴定王冠的难题，这告诉我们要仔细观察身边的事物，就能从生活中学到很多东西。故填We can learn a lot from life if we observe things around us carefully. Passage 5 主题02 人与社会——建议 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） For most students, daily routines are different. Here is some advice on how to have a good day. ◎ Get up early Set an alarm a few hours before your classes start so you can prepare for your day. For middle school students, it’s best to get up before seven o’clock. So you don’t need to rush to your school. Also, you can have enough time to do what you plan to do. ◎ Take some exercise A healthy body is important to students. Exercise can help students relax and keep healthy. You can dance, go swimming, or even run around the playground. ◎ Set goals for the day Setting goals for the day pushes you to do your work faster and gives you a sense of success when you finish. You can also set long-term goals for the week, month, or term ahead. ◎ Have a study plan To get better grades, you should think about what you have learned today before going to bed. In this way, you can keep up with your subjects and learn them well. 21. When does the writer advise us to get up? 22. Why is exercise important for students? 23. What are long-term goals in this article? 24. Why should we have a study plan? 25. What do you think is the most important advice on having a good day in this article? Why? 【答案】21. Before 7:00./The writer advises us to get up before seven o’clock. 22. Exercise can help students relax and stay in good health. 23. The week, month or term goals./Long-term goals are the goals for the week, month or term ahead. 24. To get better grades./Because it can help us (to) get better grades./To keep up with our subjects and learn them well. 25. I think taking some exercise is the most important advice. Because it can help me stay healthy.（答案合理即可） 【知识点】说明文、意见/建议 【解析】本文是一些关于如何度过美好一天的建议。 21. 根据“For middle school students, it’s best to get up before seven o’clock.”可知，最好7点前起床，故填Before 7:00./The writer advises us to get up before seven o’clock. 22. 根据“Exercise can help students relax and keep healthy.”可知，锻炼能够帮助学生放松身心并保持健康，故填Exercise can help students relax and stay in good health. 23. 根据“You can also set long-term goals for the week, month, or term ahead.”可知，长期目标则是指未来一周、一个月或一个学期内的目标，故填The week, month or term goals./Long-term goals are the goals for the week, month or term ahead. 24. 根据“To get better grades…In this way, you can keep up with your subjects and learn them well.”可知，为了取得好成绩，或者说为了跟上我们的学习进度并学好这些内容，故填To get better grades./Because it can help us (to) get better grades./To keep up with our subjects and learn them well. 25. 开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I think taking some exercise is the most important advice. Because it can help me stay healthy. 主题01 人与社会——文学名著 Passage 6 （2025七年级下·四川广安·期末）阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 The Little Prince is one of the most famous novels around the world. The writer was a French pilot (飞行员). He wrote it in 1942. The book tells the experience of a little prince. In the story, a pilot met a smart little prince in the desert. The little prince was from a small planet (星球). The little prince lived on the small planet alone. But he was not lonely with his favourite flower—a rose. One day, he was hurt by what the rose said. So, he left his planet to find what love is. On the first planet, there was a king and the king had no people. On the fourth planet, he met a trader (商人), and the trader only cared about money. Finally, he arrived on the earth and made friends with the pilot. The words in this book are soft. They can make people feel moved. 26. What is The Little Prince? (No more than 5 words) 27. When did the pilot write The Little Prince? (No more than 2 words) 28. How was the little prince’s planet? (No more than 3 words) 29. Who did the little prince meet on the first planet? (No more than 4 words) 30. How are the words in The Little Prince? (No more than 3 words) 【答案】26. A famous novel. 27. In 1942. 28. Small. 29. A king. 30. Soft. 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了世界著名小说《小王子》的作者 (一位法国飞行员)、创作时间 (1942年)、主要故事内容 (小王子离开自己的小星球寻找爱的意义，途中遇到各种人物，最终在地球与飞行员成为朋友) 以及作品的语言特点 (文字柔和，令人感动)。 26. 根据第一段“The Little Prince is one of the most famous novels around the world.”可知，《小王子》是世界上最著名的小说之一。故填A famous novel. 27. 根据第一段“He wrote it in 1942.”可知，这位飞行员是在1942年创作了《小王子》。故填In 1942. 28. 根据第二段“The little prince was from a small planet.”可知，小王子来自一个小小的星球。故填Small. 29. 根据第二段“On the first planet, there was a king...”可知，小王子在第一个星球遇到了国王。故填A king. 30. 根据最后一段“The words in this book are soft.”可知，这本书的文字很柔和。故填Soft. Passage 7 主题02 人与社会——运动与健康 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） Sports are very important in our lives. Wherever you go, you can see different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of years. Tai chi, for example, is a kind of traditional (传统的) Chinese physical exercise. There are also some other new sports or games. And people are keeping creating new sports or games. Why do people like sports? As we all know, sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever. Different people like different kinds of sports. Some people enjoy team sports, such as basketball and football. Others like individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular with people who like to take part in outdoor sports. As the seasons change, sports change too. In different seasons, people take part in different sports. For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter. Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colourful. What do you think of sports? 31. Which sport in Paragraph 1 has a long history but is still popular today? 32. According to the passage, list three reasons why people like sports. 33. How do seasons affect people’s choice of sports? Give two examples from the passage. 34. The passage says, “Sports can make us clever.” Do you agree? Why or why not? (Give at least two reasons.) 35. What is your favorite sport or exercise? Why? How often? 【答案】31. Tai chi. 32. Because sports can help people become strong, keep bodies healthy and make people clever. 33. Swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter. 34. Yes. Sports can help us think better, and they also keep our brain healthy so we can remember things and learn quicker. 35. My favorite sport is basketball because it’s exciting and improves teamwork. I play it twice a week. 【知识点】说明文、健康与运动、锻炼/健身（个人） 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了运动在人们生活中的重要性、人们喜欢运动的原因以及季节对运动选择的影响。 31. 根据文章第1段“Some sports or games can go back to thousands of years. Tai chi, for example, is a kind of traditional (传统的) Chinese physical exercise.”可知，太极拳历史悠久且至今仍受欢迎。 故填Tai chi. 32. 根据文章第2段“sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever.”可知，运动可以帮助我们变得强壮，保持身体健康，还能让我们更聪明。故填Because sports can help people become strong, keep bodies healthy and make people clever. 33. 根据文章第3段“For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter.”可知，夏天游泳很有趣，而冬天滑冰或滑雪很受欢迎。故填Swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter. 34. 从“提高思维”和“促进大脑健康”两方面作答，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Yes. Sports can help us think better, and they also keep our brain healthy so we can remember things and learn quicker. 35. 结合个人经历回答，需说明喜欢的运动、原因及频率。故填My favorite sport is basketball because it’s exciting and improves teamwork. I play it twice a week. Passage 8 （2025七年级下·四川攀枝花·期末） Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities have extended (延长) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among both students and teachers. Traditionally, students in China have enjoyed 10-minute breaks between classes. If students take classes on the third floor or above, a ten-minute break is not enough for them to do outdoor activities. The move helps to make sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of physical exercise a day. Many cities, including Beijing, Wuxi and Qingdao, have carried out (执行；实施) 15-minute breaks. ★In Beijing After carrying out 15-minute breaks from the start of September, the times for morning arrival and afternoon dismissal (解散) remain the same in primary schools. The dismissal of middle schools has been extended by five minutes. ★ In Wuxi Some schools have carried out 15-minute breaks and given one PE class daily. Students are required (要求) to take no less than 100 minutes of exercise each day. ★ In Qingdao Some primary schools in Qingdao introduce (引入) all kinds of outdoor games, such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises, during 15-minute breaks. According to a report, the percentage of Qingdao students who get “excellent” or “good” fitness ratings (等级) has increased (增加) by 10% to 47%. Most people think having longer class breaks is of great help. For students, it is good for their health because they can have more time to relax. Both parents and teachers also agree with 15-minute breaks. Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities. 36. Why have many schools extended class breaks? 37. When did schools in Beijing start 15-minute breaks? 38. How long should students in Wuxi take exercise each day? 39. What do some primary schools in Qingdao introduce? 40. Can 15-minute breaks help students to improve their social skills in outdoor activities? 【答案】36. Because they want to encourage outdoor activities among both students and teachers. 37. From the start of September. 38. No less than 100 minutes. 39. All kinds of outdoor games (such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises). 40. Yes. 【解析】本文主要讲述了中国许多城市的中小学自秋季学期开始将课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，各地政府希望学生和老师能进行更多户外活动，还列举了北京、无锡、青岛等地学校为促进学生锻炼所采取的措施。 36. 根据“Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities have extended (延长) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among both students and teachers.”可知，许多学校延长了课间休息时间，是因为他们希望鼓励学生和老师进行户外活动。故填Because they want to encourage outdoor activities among both students and teachers. 37. 根据“After carrying out 15-minute breaks from the start of September, the times for morning arrival and afternoon dismissal (解散) remain the same in primary schools. The dismissal of middle schools has been extended by five minutes.”可知，北京学校从9月初开始实行了15分钟的课间休息。故填From the start of September. 38. 根据“Students are required to take no less than 100 minutes of exercise each day.”可知，无锡学生被要求每天必须锻炼不少于100分钟。故填No less than 100minutes. 39. 根据“Some primary schools in Qingdao introduce (引入) all kinds of outdoor games, such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises”可知，青岛的一些小学开展了各种各样的户外活动，比如跳绳和呼啦圈运动。故填All kinds of outdoor games (such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises). 40. 根据“Both parents and teachers also agree with 15-minute breaks. Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities.”可知，家长和教师们都认同 15 分钟的课间休息时间。较长的课间休息时间有助于提高学生在户外活动中的社交能力。故填Yes. Passage 9 主题03 人与社会——任务 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） China has a long tradition of planting trees, especially around the Qingming Festival when it turns warm and rainy. Trees are easy to grow in spring. Bai Juyi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, specially loved planting trees. He often planted trees where he worked. What’s more, Bai wrote over thirty poems about trees. One poem is called “Plant Flowers on the Eastern Slope (《东坡种花》)”： I bought all kinds of flowering trees and planted them on the eastern slope. I didn’t care if they were peach, plum, or apricot trees (杏树). When Bai Juyi worked in Zhongzhou, he not only spent money and time planting trees on the slope east of the city, but also encouraged the people to plant trees. After a few years, Zhongzhou became a place with green trees and beautiful flowers. Bai Juyi believed that by planting trees, he could bring hope and beauty to the people. Another story is about Dong Feng, a doctor in the Three Kingdoms Period. He never accepted money from his patients. Instead, he asked them to plant apricot trees on a hill. Day by day, a forest of apricot trees appeared on the hill. That is why we use “warmth in an apricot forest” to praise a doctor with great spirit and high skills. 41. Did Bai Juyi like trees? Give two examples. (不超过10个词) 42. What’s the meaning of planting trees according to Bai Juyi? 43. How did Dong Feng’s patients pay him? 44. How was Bai Juyi similar to Dong Feng? 45. Who do you praise with the words “warmth in an apricot forest”? 【答案】41. Yes. He planted trees at work and wrote tree poems. 42. To bring hope and beauty to people. 43. They planted apricot trees for him. 44. Both encouraged people to plant trees. 45. A doctor with great spirit and high skills. 【知识点】历史人物、记叙文、植物 【解析】本文主要介绍古代中国人喜欢种树的故事。 【详解】41. 根据“Bai Juyi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, specially loved planting trees. He often planted trees where he worked. What’s more, Bai wrote over thirty poems about trees.”可知，白居易喜欢种树，他在工作的地方经常种树，并且创作了三十多首关于树木的诗歌。故填Yes. He planted trees at work and wrote tree poems. 42. 根据“Bai Juyi believed that by planting trees, he could bring hope and beauty to the people.”可知，白居易认为通过植树，他能够为民众带来希望和美好。故填To bring hope and beauty to people. 43. 根据“He never accepted money from his patients. Instead, he asked them to plant apricot trees on a hill.”可知，他从不接受病人的钱财。相反，他要求他们将杏树种在山上的一个地方。故填They planted apricot trees for him. 44. 根据文章内容可知，白居易和董枫都鼓励人们种树，故填Both encouraged people to plant trees. 45. 根据“That is why we use ‘warmth in an apricot forest’ to praise a doctor with great spirit and high skills.”可知，用“杏林中的温暖”来形容一位精神高尚、技术高超的医生。故填A doctor with great spirit and high skills. Passage 10 主题03 人与社会——饮食 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期中） What do you know about superfoods? These foods have lots of nutrients, and scientists think they can help you stay healthy. Let’s learn about three of them. Berries There are lots of kinds of berries, like acai berries, blueberries, and goji berries, and they are all superfoods. Goji berries are small red berries. They are popular in Asia. You can eat them alone. Another way to eat them is to put them into juices, teas, yogurt, or even bread. Goji berries are considered superfoods because they can help stop you getting sick, help with better sleep, and even help with eye health. Soy Soy comes from soybeans. From soy, we can make soy milk, soy sauce, miso paste (for soups), as well as tofu. Tofu has several benefits that make it a superfood. It can replace (代替) meat in many dishes because it contains protein, and is also a healthier option. This is because while meat has more protein than tofu, meat such as pork also has more fat. So in some ways it’s better to add tofu to your meal instead to get protein. With tofu, many people can become a vegetarian in a healthy and sustainable way. Tea There are many kinds of tea, the next superfood. For example, there is green tea, yellow tea, black tea, and oolong tea. Some scientists believe some teas help reduce pain. Some people also believe tea helps them relax and calm their minds. Superfoods are great, but you can’t eat a few superfoods with a lot of unhealthy food. To be healthy, you must eat balanced meals and include superfoods. They aren’t hard to find, and maybe you already eat some of them. Which superfoods would you like to eat more often? 46. How many ways of eating Goji berries are mentioned in the text? 47. Why can tofu replace meat in many dishes? 48. What do some people believe tea can do?    49. How does the writer show us the superfoods? 50. Which superfoods above would you like to eat and why? 【答案】46. There are two (ways). 47. Because it contains protein and is also a healthier option. 48. They believe tea helps them relax and calm their minds. 49. By giving examples. 50. I would like to eat berries. They are not only delicious but also help with staying healthy, such as preventing illness and improving sleep, which is good for daily life.（本题为开放性回答） 【知识点】食物、说明文 【解析】本文通过具体例子和科学依据介绍了超级食品的健康价值，并强调均衡饮食的重要性。 【详解】46. 根据“Goji berries are small red berries. They are popular in Asia. You can eat them alone. Another way to eat them is to put them into juices, teas, yogurt, or even bread.”可知，枸杞有两种食用方式。故填There are two (ways). 47. 根据“It can replace (代替) meat in many dishes because it contains protein, and is also a healthier option.”可知，它含有蛋白质，也更健康。故填Because it contains protein and is also a healthier option. 48. 根据“Some people also believe tea helps them relax and calm their minds.”可知，一些人认为茶有助于放松和静心。故填They believe tea helps them relax and calm their minds. 49. 文章通过三个小标题（Berries, Soy, Tea）分段落介绍超级食物，属于“分类举例”的写作方式。故填By giving examples. 50. 本题为开放性回答，需基于文中信息说明理由。故填I would like to eat berries. They are not only delicious but also help with staying healthy, such as preventing illness and improving sleep, which is good for daily life. Passage 11 主题04 人与自然——季节 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） Spring is a beautiful season in Hungary (匈牙利). After the long cold and wet winter, the weather becomes warm. Trees bloom (开花) with flowers, and colourful spring flowers grow everywhere. April’s weather is like a moody (喜怒无常的) child. It can be sunny and warm one moment, and then windy and cold the next. Summer is a hot season. July and August are hot. Sometimes there are short rains or storms. People can see fruit here and there. Children in Hungary love summer best because school is closed for a long time, and they can go on holiday. School starts on the 1st September, marking the beginning of autumn in Hungary. Autumn in this month is often sunny and warm. It is a great season with lots of fruit on the trees. But in October and November, the weather changes. It becomes cold and windy, and there is a lot of fog. The leavesfall from the trees. Winter is very cold. The temperature drops below (在……下面) 0℃. Snow often falls, and strong winds blow. People stay inside by the firewhen the cold wind blows. Many enjoy winter sports like skating and skiing. Hungary doesn’t have very high mountains, so people often go skiing in other countries. Each season in Hungary is different, but all are interesting in their own way. 51. In which month does the weather in Hungary change the most? 52. What’s the Hungarian children’s favourite season? Why? 53. What do summer and autumn have in common (相似之处) in Hungary? 54. Why do Hungarians go to other countries to ski? 55. What is the main topic (主要话题) of the reading? 【答案】51. April. 52. Summer. Because school is closed and they can go on holiday. 53. There is lots of fruit in both seasons. 54. Because Hungary doesn’t have very high mountains. 55. Seasons in Hungary. 【知识点】说明文、国家与民族、季节 【解析】本文主要介绍了匈牙利四季的特点和变化。 【详解】51. 根据“April’s weather is like a moody (喜怒无常的) child. It can be sunny and warm one moment, and then windy and cold the next.”可知，匈牙利的天气在四月变化最大。故填April. 52. 根据“Children in Hungary love summer best because school is closed for a long time, and they can go on holiday.”可知，匈牙利的孩子们最喜欢夏天，因为学校放假很久，他们可以去度假。故填Summer. Because school is closed and they can go on holiday. 53. 根据“People can see fruit here and there.”及“It is a great season with lots of fruit on the trees.”可知，夏天和秋天都有很多水果。故填There is lots of fruit in both seasons. 54. 根据“Hungary doesn’t have very high mountains, so people often go skiing in other countries.”可知，匈牙利人去国外滑雪的原因是本国没有高山。故填Because Hungary doesn’t have very high mountains. 55. 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了匈牙利四季的特点和变化。故填Seasons in Hungary. Passage 12 主题05 人与社会——科学与技术 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期中） Technology (科技) helps people enjoy sports in a new way! Many people use some technology tools (工具) to stay safe and improve their skills when doing sports. Safety improves a lot because of many smart tools. Many people wear smart bands. They can count your steps and show your heart rate(心率). These help you understand your own exercising better. For example, if you run too fast and your heart beats too quickly, it will show you to slow down. That can make sure you are safe. There are even smart shoes for runners. If your running way may hurt your feet, the shoes will turn on the light and let you know the danger. Smart helmets for riders can protect your head when you fall down.   Many cool tools are useful to improve players’ skills! With the slow-motion cameras, players can exactly know what they need to improve. Some teams use “virtual reality (VR)”  to help players practise before real games! There are also many helpful sports apps. Some show basketball tricks or dance moves step by step. We can learn and make progress quickly. With amazing technology tools, sports are becoming safe and easy to learn for everyone! 56. Why do people use technology tools in sports? 57. What can smart bands do according to the passage? 58. How many smart tools are there to keep people safe in the passage? 59. What can VR technology do for players in the passage? 60. Which technology tool do you want to try? Why? 【答案】56. To stay safe and improve their skills (when doing sports). /They use them to stay safe and improve their skills (when doing sports). /Because they want to stay safe and improve their skills (when doing sports). 57. They can count (your/our) steps and show (your/our) heart rate. 58. 3/ Three/ There are 3 smart tools (to help people stay safe). 59. It can help players practise before real games (and improve their skills).（To help players practise before real games and improve their skills给1分） 60. I want to try smart helmets. Because they can protect my head when I ride a bike. 【知识点】说明文、科学技术、发明与创造 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科技在运动领域的应用，许多人使用科技工具来保障运动安全并提升运动技能，文中具体列举了智能手环、智能鞋、智能头盔等保障安全的工具，以及慢动作摄像机、虚拟现实（VR）技术和运动应用程序等提升技能的工具。 56. 根据第一段“Many people use some technology tools (工具) to stay safe and improve their skills when doing sports.”可知，人们在运动中使用科技工具是为了在运动时保障安全并提升他们的技能。故填To stay safe and improve their skills (when doing sports)./They use them to stay safe and improve their skills (when doing sports)./Because they want to stay safe and improve their skills (when doing sports). 57. 根据第二段“Many people wear smart bands. They can count your steps and show your heart rate (心率).”可知，智能手环可以计步数和显示心率。故填They can count (your/our) steps and show (your/our) heart rate. 58. 根据第二段“Many people wear smart bands.”；“There are even smart shoes for runners.”以及“Smart helmets for riders can protect your head when you fall down.”可知，文中提到了智能手环、智能鞋和智能头盔这三种保障人们安全的智能工具。故填3/ Three/ There are 3 smart tools (to help people stay safe). 59. 依据第三段“Some teams use ‘virtual reality (VR)’ to help players practise before real games!”可知，虚拟现实（VR）技术可以帮助运动员在正式比赛前进行练习，从而提升他们的技能。故填It can help players practise before real games (and improve their skills).（To help players practise before real games and improve their skills 给 1 分） 60. 开放性试题，答案不唯一，参考答案为：I want to try smart helmets. Because they can protect my head when I ride a bike. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 任务型阅读之回答问题 主题01 人与社会——教育 Passage 1 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期中） It’s a warm afternoon in a village (村庄) in India. When a school bus stops, many children are running to it. It’s the happiest time for them in the day. These children have to work to make money for family. Now they have a school to go to. The school bus is the only hope for these children. On the bus, there are pencils, pens, pictures, books and a TV. The children study with the help of the teacher. A doctor sometimes comes to check (检查) their health. Right now, about 40 children are sitting on the bus. They are listening to the teacher and writing in their notebooks. These are their regular (常规的) teaching. Ten-year-old Sue comes to the bus every day after finishing working with her father. She wants to be a teacher one day. This is the idea of a man called T. L. Reddy. He wants the children to like going to school. “School is fun. It is for every child,” he says. 1. How do the children feel on the bus? 2. What does the school bus mean to the children? 3. Why does a doctor sometimes come to the bus? 4. What do the children usually do on the school bus? 5. What do you think of T. L. Reddy? Please give your reason. Passage 2 主题02 人与社会——个人经历，哲理感悟 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） To break the record for the world’s largest plastic duck (塑料鸭子) race, 150,000 plastic ducks were set free from Dublin, Ireland in 2006. The ducks were supposed to (本应该) travel a mile from the Millennium Bridge. But plans—and ducks—went wrong, and one of those ducks has just been found hundreds of miles away. Filip Miller is a 13-year-old boy. He found one of the ducks from the race on the island of Stronsay in Scotland. Filip was walking his dogs along the beach when he came across the duck. He took it home to show his mom Marion, and that’s when they realized the duck was from the race. “On the duck, there were the words ‘World Record Duck Race, Ireland 2006’. We got quite excited then. We searched online and found the information about this duck race,” said Marion. “After so many years at sea, the duck was still in good condition (状态良好). In fact, it was so good that the duck’s number in the race was still on it—No.59, 933.” The discovery soon became a topic of conversation on social media. Many people began wondering about the future of the duck. Marion has no plans to throw it away. “I don’t think we’ll keep it in the bath (浴缸), but we’re going to keep it on the shelf!” she says. 6. Where did Filip find the plastic duck? 7. How long did the plastic duck stay in the sea? 8. Why did the duck surprise people? 9. How did Filip’s mom know the duck was from the race? 10. If you pick the duck, what will you do? And why? Passage 3 主题02 人与社会——中华文化 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期中） Known as “China’s Mona Lisa”, Along the River during the Qingming Festival was painted by Zhang Zeduan during the Northern Song Dynasty. It is the only existing masterpiece (现存杰作) from Zhang, and is housed at the Palace Museum in Beijing. The painting is 528.7 cm long and 24.8 cm wide. It is about the daily life of people from all walks of life in Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng in Henan Province), the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. The painting mainly has three parts: the rural scenes (乡村风光) of the capital, the scenes along the river and the streets inside the city. The rural part on the right shows farmland, farmers, and other people. The middle part shows businesses and the crowded Rainbow Bridge. It is also the main focus of the whole painting. The urban (城市的) part on the left, there are more shops, offices and other buildings. Also, the painter drew all kinds of people there, like shoppers, officers, workers, diners and so on. The painting is rich in content with a large number of people, trees, animals, buildings and boats. It is considered as a national treasure (国宝) for its very high historic and artistic values (价值). 11. Where is the painting housed now? 12. What is the painting mainly about? 13. Which part is the main focus of the whole painting? 14. Why is the painting considered as a national treasure? 15. How do you like the painting? Passage 4 主题02 人与社会——个人经历，哲理感悟 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末）根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 A long time ago in ancient Greece (古希腊), there lived a scientist called Archimedes. People often came to him with some problems. Archimedes always gave them right answers. One day, King Hiero showed Archimedes a gold crown. The crown looked perfect, but some people said quietly it wasn’t real gold. The king started to worry. “I must know the truth,” he said to the scientist, “but don’t break my crown.” Archimedes thought about this problem day and night. One afternoon, when he got into the bath, he saw the water go up and flow (流) over the sides. Suddenly, he had an idea! Archimedes quickly did his experiment (实验). He prepared a bowl of water and two metal (金属) pieces—one gold, one silver (银). Both were the same weight as the crown. First, he put the silver one in and saw how much water spilled out (溢出). Then he put the gold one in and saw less water spilled. At last, he checked the crown. It made more water spill than the gold piece. So he found the answer! 16. Why did people often go to Archimedes? 17. When did Archimedes have an idea about how to check the crown? 18. What did Archimedes use to check the crown? 19. What did Archimedes find finally? 20. What do you learn from the story? Passage 5 主题02 人与社会——建议 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） For most students, daily routines are different. Here is some advice on how to have a good day. ◎ Get up early Set an alarm a few hours before your classes start so you can prepare for your day. For middle school students, it’s best to get up before seven o’clock. So you don’t need to rush to your school. Also, you can have enough time to do what you plan to do. ◎ Take some exercise A healthy body is important to students. Exercise can help students relax and keep healthy. You can dance, go swimming, or even run around the playground. ◎ Set goals for the day Setting goals for the day pushes you to do your work faster and gives you a sense of success when you finish. You can also set long-term goals for the week, month, or term ahead. ◎ Have a study plan To get better grades, you should think about what you have learned today before going to bed. In this way, you can keep up with your subjects and learn them well. 21. When does the writer advise us to get up? 22. Why is exercise important for students? 23. What are long-term goals in this article? 24. Why should we have a study plan? 25. What do you think is the most important advice on having a good day in this article? Why? 主题01 人与社会——文学名著 Passage 6 （2025七年级下·四川广安·期末）阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 The Little Prince is one of the most famous novels around the world. The writer was a French pilot (飞行员). He wrote it in 1942. The book tells the experience of a little prince. In the story, a pilot met a smart little prince in the desert. The little prince was from a small planet (星球). The little prince lived on the small planet alone. But he was not lonely with his favourite flower—a rose. One day, he was hurt by what the rose said. So, he left his planet to find what love is. On the first planet, there was a king and the king had no people. On the fourth planet, he met a trader (商人), and the trader only cared about money. Finally, he arrived on the earth and made friends with the pilot. The words in this book are soft. They can make people feel moved. 26. What is The Little Prince? (No more than 5 words) 27. When did the pilot write The Little Prince? (No more than 2 words) 28. How was the little prince’s planet? (No more than 3 words) 29. Who did the little prince meet on the first planet? (No more than 4 words) 30. How are the words in The Little Prince? (No more than 3 words) Passage 7 主题02 人与社会——运动与健康 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） Sports are very important in our lives. Wherever you go, you can see different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of years. Tai chi, for example, is a kind of traditional (传统的) Chinese physical exercise. There are also some other new sports or games. And people are keeping creating new sports or games. Why do people like sports? As we all know, sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever. Different people like different kinds of sports. Some people enjoy team sports, such as basketball and football. Others like individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular with people who like to take part in outdoor sports. As the seasons change, sports change too. In different seasons, people take part in different sports. For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter. Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colourful. What do you think of sports? 31. Which sport in Paragraph 1 has a long history but is still popular today? 32. According to the passage, list three reasons why people like sports. 33. How do seasons affect people’s choice of sports? Give two examples from the passage. 34. The passage says, “Sports can make us clever.” Do you agree? Why or why not? (Give at least two reasons.) 35. What is your favorite sport or exercise? Why? How often? Passage 8 （2025七年级下·四川攀枝花·期末） Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities have extended (延长) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among both students and teachers. Traditionally, students in China have enjoyed 10-minute breaks between classes. If students take classes on the third floor or above, a ten-minute break is not enough for them to do outdoor activities. The move helps to make sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of physical exercise a day. Many cities, including Beijing, Wuxi and Qingdao, have carried out (执行；实施) 15-minute breaks. ★In Beijing After carrying out 15-minute breaks from the start of September, the times for morning arrival and afternoon dismissal (解散) remain the same in primary schools. The dismissal of middle schools has been extended by five minutes. ★ In Wuxi Some schools have carried out 15-minute breaks and given one PE class daily. Students are required (要求) to take no less than 100 minutes of exercise each day. ★ In Qingdao Some primary schools in Qingdao introduce (引入) all kinds of outdoor games, such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises, during 15-minute breaks. According to a report, the percentage of Qingdao students who get “excellent” or “good” fitness ratings (等级) has increased (增加) by 10% to 47%. Most people think having longer class breaks is of great help. For students, it is good for their health because they can have more time to relax. Both parents and teachers also agree with 15-minute breaks. Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities. 36. Why have many schools extended class breaks? 37. When did schools in Beijing start 15-minute breaks? 38. How long should students in Wuxi take exercise each day? 39. What do some primary schools in Qingdao introduce? 40. Can 15-minute breaks help students to improve their social skills in outdoor activities? Passage 9 主题03 人与社会——任务 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） China has a long tradition of planting trees, especially around the Qingming Festival when it turns warm and rainy. Trees are easy to grow in spring. Bai Juyi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, specially loved planting trees. He often planted trees where he worked. What’s more, Bai wrote over thirty poems about trees. One poem is called “Plant Flowers on the Eastern Slope (《东坡种花》)”： I bought all kinds of flowering trees and planted them on the eastern slope. I didn’t care if they were peach, plum, or apricot trees (杏树). When Bai Juyi worked in Zhongzhou, he not only spent money and time planting trees on the slope east of the city, but also encouraged the people to plant trees. After a few years, Zhongzhou became a place with green trees and beautiful flowers. Bai Juyi believed that by planting trees, he could bring hope and beauty to the people. Another story is about Dong Feng, a doctor in the Three Kingdoms Period. He never accepted money from his patients. Instead, he asked them to plant apricot trees on a hill. Day by day, a forest of apricot trees appeared on the hill. That is why we use “warmth in an apricot forest” to praise a doctor with great spirit and high skills. 41. Did Bai Juyi like trees? Give two examples. (不超过10个词) 42. What’s the meaning of planting trees according to Bai Juyi? 43. How did Dong Feng’s patients pay him? 44. How was Bai Juyi similar to Dong Feng? 45. Who do you praise with the words “warmth in an apricot forest”? Passage 10 主题03 人与社会——饮食 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期中） What do you know about superfoods? These foods have lots of nutrients, and scientists think they can help you stay healthy. Let’s learn about three of them. Berries There are lots of kinds of berries, like acai berries, blueberries, and goji berries, and they are all superfoods. Goji berries are small red berries. They are popular in Asia. You can eat them alone. Another way to eat them is to put them into juices, teas, yogurt, or even bread. Goji berries are considered superfoods because they can help stop you getting sick, help with better sleep, and even help with eye health. Soy Soy comes from soybeans. From soy, we can make soy milk, soy sauce, miso paste (for soups), as well as tofu. Tofu has several benefits that make it a superfood. It can replace (代替) meat in many dishes because it contains protein, and is also a healthier option. This is because while meat has more protein than tofu, meat such as pork also has more fat. So in some ways it’s better to add tofu to your meal instead to get protein. With tofu, many people can become a vegetarian in a healthy and sustainable way. Tea There are many kinds of tea, the next superfood. For example, there is green tea, yellow tea, black tea, and oolong tea. Some scientists believe some teas help reduce pain. Some people also believe tea helps them relax and calm their minds. Superfoods are great, but you can’t eat a few superfoods with a lot of unhealthy food. To be healthy, you must eat balanced meals and include superfoods. They aren’t hard to find, and maybe you already eat some of them. Which superfoods would you like to eat more often? 46. How many ways of eating Goji berries are mentioned in the text? 47. Why can tofu replace meat in many dishes? 48. What do some people believe tea can do?    49. How does the writer show us the superfoods? 50. Which superfoods above would you like to eat and why? Passage 11 主题04 人与自然——季节 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） Spring is a beautiful season in Hungary (匈牙利). After the long cold and wet winter, the weather becomes warm. Trees bloom (开花) with flowers, and colourful spring flowers grow everywhere. April’s weather is like a moody (喜怒无常的) child. It can be sunny and warm one moment, and then windy and cold the next. Summer is a hot season. July and August are hot. Sometimes there are short rains or storms. People can see fruit here and there. Children in Hungary love summer best because school is closed for a long time, and they can go on holiday. School starts on the 1st September, marking the beginning of autumn in Hungary. Autumn in this month is often sunny and warm. It is a great season with lots of fruit on the trees. But in October and November, the weather changes. It becomes cold and windy, and there is a lot of fog. The leavesfall from the trees. Winter is very cold. The temperature drops below (在……下面) 0℃. Snow often falls, and strong winds blow. People stay inside by the firewhen the cold wind blows. Many enjoy winter sports like skating and skiing. Hungary doesn’t have very high mountains, so people often go skiing in other countries. Each season in Hungary is different, but all are interesting in their own way. 51. In which month does the weather in Hungary change the most? 52. What’s the Hungarian children’s favourite season? Why? 53. What do summer and autumn have in common (相似之处) in Hungary? 54. Why do Hungarians go to other countries to ski? 55. What is the main topic (主要话题) of the reading? Passage 12 主题05 人与社会——科学与技术 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期中） Technology (科技) helps people enjoy sports in a new way! Many people use some technology tools (工具) to stay safe and improve their skills when doing sports. Safety improves a lot because of many smart tools. Many people wear smart bands. They can count your steps and show your heart rate(心率). These help you understand your own exercising better. For example, if you run too fast and your heart beats too quickly, it will show you to slow down. That can make sure you are safe. There are even smart shoes for runners. If your running way may hurt your feet, the shoes will turn on the light and let you know the danger. Smart helmets for riders can protect your head when you fall down.   Many cool tools are useful to improve players’ skills! With the slow-motion cameras, players can exactly know what they need to improve. Some teams use “virtual reality (VR)”  to help players practise before real games! There are also many helpful sports apps. Some show basketball tricks or dance moves step by step. We can learn and make progress quickly. With amazing technology tools, sports are becoming safe and easy to learn for everyone! 56. Why do people use technology tools in sports? 57. What can smart bands do according to the passage? 58. How many smart tools are there to keep people safe in the passage? 59. What can VR technology do for players in the passage? 60. Which technology tool do you want to try? Why? 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $