专题05 阅读理解（应用文）（期末真题汇编，四川专用）七年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下英语应用文阅读，精选四川多地期末真题，涵盖校园活动、跨文化交际、景点介绍等真实情境，强化语言理解与信息提取能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解选择题|60题|应用文（广告/布告/邮件/游记等）的细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|跨文化体态语言对比题（如不同国家点头含义）考查文化意识；校园活动广告题（如DIY工作坊时间地点）强化语言能力；旅行邮件题（如登山经历）融合思维品质与学习能力|

专题05 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与社会——时文/广告/布告 Passage 1 （2025七年级下·四川乐山·期末） DIY Workshop Do you enjoy creating things with your own hands? (DIY—Do It Yourself) Do you like being hands-on? Join us for a DIY workshop in the school’s activity room this Saturday. Time: 10:00 a.m.~12:00 p.m. Story Time Do you love stories? Do you enjoy reading? Come to our story session (故事会) in the school library this Sunday. Time: 2:00 p.m.~4:00 p.m. Pet Show Do you have a pet (宠物)? Do you want to show it off? Join in our pet show on the school playground this Saturday and Sunday. Time: 10:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Outdoor Games Do you like playing games? Do you want to have fun outdoors? Join us for some outdoor games on the school field this Tuesday. Time: 1:00 p.m.~3:00 p.m. 1. What is the main activity at the DIY workshop? A. Creating art. B. Watching movies. C. Playing outdoor games. 2. Where can we read stories? A. In the school cafeteria. B. In the school library. C. On the school playground. 3. Who is the pet show open to? A. Only those who love stories. B. Only those who enjoy outdoor games. C. Only those who have pets. 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students at the DIY workshop will watch movies. B. Students must bring an umbrella to the pet show. C. The students can play outdoor games at 2:10 p.m. this Tuesday. 5. Where can the poster be found? A. In a school. B. In a museum. C. In a hotel. Passage 2 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期中） Do you think you are fat? Do you want to be healthy? Let’s do exercise together. We have three groups for you to join. The first group: easy level (水平)Anyone can join this group to do exercise. We run or ride bikes in the park, usually on Monday, Wednesday, and Thursday afternoon, starting at five p.m. and lasting (持续) for 30 minutes. The second group: medium (中等的) levelYou can join this group if you’re not too young or too old. We exercise three times a week, but we do more sports than the first group. We can play basketball, football, or go swimming. We will exercise for two hours at a time. The third group: high levelIf you want to join this group, you’d better ask your doctor first, because we do sports from Monday to Saturday, one and a half hours each time, and there are many strength (力量) exercises. 6. How often can people exercise in the first group? A. Four times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 7. How many hours a week do people in the second group exercise? A. 1.5. B. 3. C. 6. 8. What should you do if you want to join the third group? A. Do more strength exercises. B. Ask your doctor for advice. C. Have healthy living habits. 9. Which group is the best for a 65-year-old man to join? A. The first group. B. The second group. C. The third group. 10. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To ask people to join the group. B. To teach people how to do sports. C. To tell people to live a healthy life. 主题2 人与社会——体态语言 Passage 3 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期中） Body language is important in communication. However, the same body language can have very different meanings in different cultures. Here are some examples. Nodding your head usually means “yes”. But in Bulgaria and Greece, nodding up and down means “no”. In the West, people like to look at each other when they talk. Strong eye contact is very common in Spain, Greece and Arab countries. Finns and Japanese are not feeling good when others keep staring at them during a talk. They only make eye contact at the start of a discussion. Tapping your nose means “secret” in England. In Italy, the same body language means “be careful”. In many cultures, like Italy and the U. S., people use their arms freely when talking. They often wave their arms around. Northern Europeans don’t like this way to talk with others. They think it shows disrespect and is like acting in a play. In Japan, gesturing (做手势) with broad arm movements is thought to be impolite. Sitting cross-legged is common in North America and some European countries. In many countries in Asia and the Middle East, sitting like this is not respectful. 11. Match ①~③ with the following gestures. Which one is right? A. ①—a; ②—b; ③—c B. ①—b; ②—c; ③—a C. ①—b; ②—a; ③—c 12. When an Italian man taps his nose during a conversation, he may want to say “_________”. A. I agree B. Be more careful C. Keep this a secret 13. If you are talking to Northern Europeans using lots of arm gestures may make them ________. A. feel very excited B. believe you are very smart C. think you don’t mean your words 14. The writer writes the passage to ________. A. ask readers to use more body language B. help readers better understand people from other cultures C. show the importance of respecting other cultures 15. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Body Language Around the World B. Important Communication C. Secret Body Language Passage 4 主题01 人与社会——时文/广告/布告 （2025七年级下·四川达州·期末） For children aged 10 to 16 From 1 July to 31 August Time: 9:00 am-6:00 pm Place: Children Centre ……………………Our lessons…………………… ★There are special lessons about eating habits on Wednesdays and Fridays.                          ……………………You need to know……………………  Ways to sign up (报名):  520-113        visit our centre         *Each lesson is an hour long.               *Sign up before 25 June.         *Members will get a sports bag. 16. Who can take these lessons? A. 5-year-old Mary. B. 9-year-old Jack. C. 13-year-old Grace. D. 17-year-old Adam. 17. What can children do in the centre? ①Swim.     ②Play football.     ③Jump rope.     ④Play ping-pong. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 18. Bob is interested in eating habits. How often can he take the lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month. 19. Tina and her sister sign up for the two-month lesson; they need to pay (支付) ________. A. $30 B. $80 C. $90 D. $160 20. What can we learn from the reading? A. The centre is open for 9 hours a day. B. Children can sign up on 30 June. C. Members can get an exercise mat. D. Each lesson is 2 hours long. Passage 5 主题03 人与社会——景点 （2025七年级下·四川宜宾·期末） We are here at Mount Cuiping in Yibin. It is cloudy. I am quite tired, but the city looks beautiful from the top of the mountain. Peter 9:00|1 May     Today, I’m visiting Chongqing with my friend Lingling. We’re taking the Light Rail through a building. Although the weather is very hot, we’re excited. Ya Ming 9:15|1 May     It's sunny in Beijing now. My family and I are visiting the Palace Museum (故宫). It’s amazing. We can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture. Ella 9:25|1 May     21. What kind of passage is it? A. A post. B. A letter. C. A diary. 22. How’s the weather in Yibin on 1 May? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 23. Who visited the north of China on 1 May? A. Ella. B. Peter. C. Ya Ming. 24. What did Peter do on 1 May? A. He visited the Palace Museum. B. He climbed the Mount Cuiping. C. He took the Light Rail in Chongqing. 25. How did Ya Ming feel about his trip? A. Tired. B. Relaxed. C. Excited. 主题01 人与社会——活动 Passage 6 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） ▲ I woke up at eight o’clock on Saturday morning. After a quick breakfast, I rode a bike to my grandparents’ house. I played chess with my grandpa. My grandma cooked delicious mutton for lunch. In the afternoon, I helped them pick pears. It wasn’t easy at all, but it was interesting. At about six o’clock, I took some pears home. Tony, 8:42, 1 July                     Last Sunday was my 14th birthday. At about 11 a.m., my six friends came to my house. I got a big surprise. They brought me some lovely gifts and a fruit birthday cake. After making a wish and blowing out the candles, we shared the cake. At about 4 p.m., we went to an art exhibition. It was an exciting day! Annie, 9:20, 1 July                    On Saturday morning, our class went on a school trip to a beautiful beach. We took the bus there at about 10:30 a.m.. Some of us played volleyball. Some dug holes in the sand. And others collected lots of shells. At about 4 p.m., we wanted to go swimming, but our teacher Miss Lin said it was dangerous. In the end, we listened to her and flew kites there. We had great fun on the beach. Steve, 15:15, 1 July                    26. What may be put in ▲ ? A. My favourite stories B. My living habits C. My weekend activities 27. What did Tony think of picking pears? A. Easy and interesting. B. Difficult but interesting. C. Difficult and boring. 28. Where did Annie go on Sunday afternoon? A. To a friend’s house. B. To an exhibition. C. To a cake shop. 29. What did Steve and his classmates do on the beach? ①played volleyball   ②dug holes   ③collected shells   ④went swimming   ⑤flew kites A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②③⑤ 30. What can we learn from the posts? A. These three kids enjoyed their weekend a lot. B. These three kids sent their posts on the morning of 1 July. C. These three kids wrote about how they got to their destinations (目的地). Passage 7 主题02 人与社会——景点 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期中） An adventure waits for you at the CLEMENTINE ZOO! Admission (入场费) • Admission is FREE on Children’s Day. • On all other days, adults (成人) pay $25 and children (5-12) pay $18. Children   below 5 years old enter free. Senior people (55 years old and above) pay $20. • Buy tickets at www.clementinezoo.com or at the entrance. •The tram (有轨电车) ride costs $3 per person when bought online with an admission ticket. The usual price is $5. This Children’s Day, take part in a drawing or writing competition and stand a chance of winning free zoo admission tickets for a year for the whole family! Drawing Competition Draw a picture of your favorite animal. Special drawing spots have been set up. Rules All drawings have to be done on the spots. Only drawing paper provided by the zoo can be used. Writing CompetitionWrite a story about a trip to the zoo or your favorite animal you have seen at the zoo. Rules Send your stories to clementinezoo@outlook.com. All entries (参赛作品) must reach us by 10th August, 2025. Entries can either be typed or handwritten. 31. What is the advantage (优势) of buying admission tickets online? A. Visitors can stay longer. B. The tram ride is cheaper. C. Admission tickets will cost less. 32. How much should they pay for their tickets if 11-year-old Jim visits the zoo with his 36-year-old father and his 65-year-old grandma on 1st July? A. $0. B. $63. C. $45. 33. Those who take part in the writing competition must ________. A. write their stories by hand B. describe an animal in their stories C. hand in their entries before 10th August, 2025 34. What is the purpose (目的) of the poster? A. To show that animals are harmless (无害的). B. To encourage people to visit the zoo. C. To explain why wild animals need help. 35. Where can you see this article? A. an ad book B. a geography book C. a letter Passage 8 主题03 人与社会——守则 （2025七年级下·四川广元·期末） Library RulesIn order to make the library a welcoming and quiet place for everyone, you can’t take any food or drinks to the library. Music and loud talking are also not allowed. The library opens at 7:30 a.m. every weekday and closes at 5:30 p.m., except for (除了) weekends when the library closes at 4:30 p.m. Library PassYou must have a library pass from school to come to the library, and a special pass from your headteacher during class or lunch hours. Computer UseYou may use the computers in the library to search for information you need. Every student can use the computer at most for two hours each day. Library BooksStudents may take up to 5 books and need to give them back in two weeks. If you lose your books, you may have to pay fines (罚金). You can just pay to the workers in the library or go to www.schoollibrarybooks.com for fines. 36. When can you go to the library? A. At 7:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 4:20 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 6:20 a.m. on Sunday. D. At 5:00 p.m. on Saturday. 37. If you want to use the computer in library during lunch time, what should you do? A. Ask your headteacher for a special pass. B. Take a library pass from school with you. C. Take your lunch to the library. D. Take a break in the library. 38. How can you pay fines if you lose books from the library? A. Pay to your headteacher. B. Pay to the library workers. C. Buy a new book for the library. D. Pay on the website: www.schoollibrary.com. 39. What can you do in the library according to the rules? A. Talk with your friends loudly in the library. B. Use the computer from 1:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. C. Play computer games on the computer. D. Keep three books for 10 days. 40. Who might be the readers of this notice? A. The teachers. B. The library workers. C. The students. D. Everyone. Passage 9 主题03 人与社会——旅行 （2025七年级下·四川泸州·期末） Here are three postcards below from three friends. Dear Sophia and Andrew, How are you, my friends? Are you going out and having fun? I’m in New York this summer. It is sunny today and it is too hot outside! So I have to stay at home and it is so boring! And then I start to organize (整理)our photos. They remind me of our past happy moments at our school. We had a great time at that time! How is the weather in your countries?                                                                        Robert Dear Sophia and Robert, How is it going? I’m writing to you in a beautiful park in Australia. It is winter here and it snows a lot recently. My parents and I are visiting the park. A lot of children are playing with snow. A girl is making a big snowman! It is so cute and I want to take a picture of that! Miss you and have a good day!                                                                        Andrew Dear Robert and Andrew, How’s your vacation going? Are you learning any new things or meeting any fun friends? I’m visiting my brother Tom in Yunnan. The weather in Yunnan is cool and it always rains. I can enjoy the cool wind and delicious mushrooms (蘑菇) after the rain. Hope to see you again!                                                                         Sophia 41. Why does Robert have to stay at home? A. He doesn’t have time to have fun. B. The weather is too hot outside. C. He needs to draw the pictures. D. He doesn’t have friends to play with. 42. There’s a picture on Andrew’s postcard. What might it be? A. A picture of rice noodles. B. A picture of some mushrooms. C. A picture of a cute snowman. D. A picture of a girl. 43. What’s the weather like in Yunnan in summer? A. Sunny and hot. B. Rainy and cool. C. Cloudy and warm. D. Windy and cloudy. 44. Who is Sophia visiting? A. Her brother. B. Her friend. C. Her sister. D. Her parents. 45. Which of the following is not true? A. Sophia likes eating mushrooms. B. Robert enjoys going out to have fun. C. The snowman is small and cute. D. Andrew is writing a postcard in a park Passage 10 主题04 人与社会——活动 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） Weekend is a time to relax after a busy week. Feel free to post your weekend life here. Susan 5 hours ago I woke up at eight o’clock on Sunday morning. After breakfast, I rode a bike to my grandparents’ house. I played chess with my grandpa in the yard. My grandma cooked delicious beef noodles for lunch. In the afternoon, I helped them milk a cow. It wasn’t easy at all, but it was interesting. At about five o’clock, I took some milk home. 8 hours ago Last Saturday was my 13th birthday. At about 11 a.m., the doorbell rang. I opened the door and got a big surprise—my four friends came. They brought me some lovely gifts and a birthday cake. After making a wish and blowing out the candles, we shared the cake. At about 3 p.m., we went to the movies. It was a comedy and we enjoyed it. David Frank 10 hours ago On Sunday morning, my parents wanted to go to the beach for the day. I called my friend Nick to go together. We drove there at about 9:30 a.m. Nick and I played volleyball and built sand castles (沙堡). At about 4 p.m., we wanted to go swimming but my father said it was dangerous. In the end, we listened to him and collected some shells (贝壳). We had great fun on the beach. 46. What did Susan do first after arriving at her grandparents’ house? A. She played chess with her grandpa. B. She ate beef noodles. C. She milked a cow. 47. Why was David surprised on his birthday? A. His friends brought him gifts and a cake. B. His parents took him to the movies. C. His grandparents cooked him long-life noodles. 48. How did Frank spend his time on the beach? ①Played volleyball; ②Built sand castles; ③Went swimming; ④Collected shells. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 49. What do you think of the three students? A. They got close to nature. B. They had fun on the weekend. C. They enjoyed playing with friends. 50. Where can we probably read the passage? A. On a poster. B. On a notice. C. On a website. Passage 11 主题03 人与社会——旅行 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） Tom 8: 05 | 1 June                                                                   We’re here at Mount Emei! The morning fog is very heavy and we can’t see far. It feels like walking in a white world. So magic! Lily and I are enjoying birds singing in the mountains. But Anna is a little bored because she thinks everything is grey. Tom 10: 20 | 1 June                                                                   Oh no! It starts raining a little! My clothes are getting wet. I feel hungry. So we are eating snacks at the rest area. Guess what? A monkey jumps at us and tries to get Anna’s apple. She is afraid and screams, “Go away! ”. However, the monkey seems to enjoy playing with her. It’s so funny! Tom 16: 30 | 1 June                                                                Yeah! We are at the top of Mount Emei! The view is amazing! The clouds below look like a white sea. Even better, the sun is bright and the temple shines like gold. The wind is blowing through my hair. We all think this is the best moment of day! 51. How many people did Tom hike with? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 52. Where did Tom and his friends meet the monkey? A. At the top of mountain. B. At the rest area. C. At the Temple. 53. Which of the following picture matches the meaning of the underlined word “screams”? A. B. C. 54. How does Tom feel at the end? A. Hungry. B. Excited. C. Bored. 55. Why does Tom write these passages? A. To share his activities and feelings in Mount Emei. B. To ask more people to come and hike in Mount Emei. C. To ask for useful information about hiking in Mount Emei. Passage 12 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） EMAILTo: beth. miller@happymail.com From: emma. miller@happymail.com Dear Mum, Guess where I’m emailing you right now? I’m at the peak of Ben Nevis, the highest mountain in the British Isles! It wasn’t an easy experience, but I am feeling so great of myself after I tried to arrive at the top. The preparation I did for climbing this mountain was really useful. The other climbers and I met at the Ben Nevis Vistors Centre early this morning. The weather today is good for climbing. It rained lightly earlier, but the sunlight is coming out now. I am taking a rest before I go back down. It’s freezing, so I’m glad I am wearing my heavy jacket and good boots. The climbing was not easy. The roads are full of huge rocks. It’s difficult for us to go up. With the help of the road marks, we never felt in danger of getting lost. Now, at the top, it’s so high up. I am feeling very tired but also quite glad with my progress. Many tourists are at the top of the mountain too. They are putting rocks together to make a mountain and taking photos. Before I go down I’ll put my own rock and take a picture to show you. I’m enjoying the sight very much, but we need to start climbing down before it gets dark. I’ll email you again and send you photos when I’m safe at the foot of the mountain.Love, Emma 56. Where is Emma now according to the email? A. At the Visitors Centre. B. At the top of the mountain. C. At the foot of the mountain. 57. How is the weather now? A. It’s warm. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cold. 58. What is Emma doing at the moment from the email? A. Taking a rest. B. Putting her own rock. C. Climbing down the mountain. 59. Which statement is TRUE according to the email? A. Emma prepared for the climbing. B. Emma got lost while climbing the mountain. C. Emma sent her mother some photos this morning. 60. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Emma’s advice on climbing Ben Nevis. B. Emma’s experience of climbing Ben Nevis. C. Emma’s preparation for climbing Ben Nevis. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 阅读理解 应用文 Passage 1 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A Passage 2 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A Passage 3 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A Passage 4 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A Passage 5 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C Passage 6 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A Passage 7 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A Passage 8 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C Passage 9 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C Passage 10 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. C Passage 11 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A Passage 12 56. B 57. C 58. A 59. A 60. B 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与社会——时文/广告/布告 Passage 1 （2025七年级下·四川乐山·期末） DIY Workshop Do you enjoy creating things with your own hands? (DIY—Do It Yourself) Do you like being hands-on? Join us for a DIY workshop in the school’s activity room this Saturday. Time: 10:00 a.m.~12:00 p.m. Story Time Do you love stories? Do you enjoy reading? Come to our story session (故事会) in the school library this Sunday. Time: 2:00 p.m.~4:00 p.m. Pet Show Do you have a pet (宠物)? Do you want to show it off? Join in our pet show on the school playground this Saturday and Sunday. Time: 10:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Outdoor Games Do you like playing games? Do you want to have fun outdoors? Join us for some outdoor games on the school field this Tuesday. Time: 1:00 p.m.~3:00 p.m. 1. What is the main activity at the DIY workshop? A. Creating art. B. Watching movies. C. Playing outdoor games. 2. Where can we read stories? A. In the school cafeteria. B. In the school library. C. On the school playground. 3. Who is the pet show open to? A. Only those who love stories. B. Only those who enjoy outdoor games. C. Only those who have pets. 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students at the DIY workshop will watch movies. B. Students must bring an umbrella to the pet show. C. The students can play outdoor games at 2:10 p.m. this Tuesday. 5. Where can the poster be found? A. In a school. B. In a museum. C. In a hotel. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，以海报形式介绍了学校近期举办的四项不同活动，包括活动主题、时间、地点等信息，旨在吸引学生参与。 1. 细节理解题。根据“DIY Workshop”部分中“Do you enjoy creating things with your own hands?”以及“Join us for a DIY workshop in the school’s activity room this Saturday.”可知，DIY工坊主要是让参与者动手创造东西，也就是进行艺术创作之类的活动。故选A。 2. 细节理解题。根据“Story Time”部分中“Come to our story session (故事会) in the school library this Sunday.”可知，故事会在学校图书馆举行，所以可以在学校图书馆读故事。故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据“Pet Show”部分中“Do you have a pet (宠物)? Do you want to show it off? Join in our pet show on the school playground this Saturday and Sunday.”可知，宠物秀是面向有宠物并且想展示宠物的人开放的。故选C。 4. 细节理解题。根据“Outdoor Games”部分中“Join us for some outdoor games on the school field this Tuesday. Time: 1:00 p.m.~3:00 p.m.”可知，户外游戏活动在周二下午1点到3点进行，所以周二下午2点10分学生可以玩户外游戏。故选C。 5. 推理判断题。海报中提到的活动如“DIY workshop in the school’s activity room”“story session (故事会) in the school library”“pet show on the school playground”“outdoor games on the school field”等，都明确表明活动地点是在学校，所以可以推断出这张海报是在学校里张贴的。故选A。 Passage 2 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期中） Do you think you are fat? Do you want to be healthy? Let’s do exercise together. We have three groups for you to join. The first group: easy level (水平)Anyone can join this group to do exercise. We run or ride bikes in the park, usually on Monday, Wednesday, and Thursday afternoon, starting at five p.m. and lasting (持续) for 30 minutes. The second group: medium (中等的) levelYou can join this group if you’re not too young or too old. We exercise three times a week, but we do more sports than the first group. We can play basketball, football, or go swimming. We will exercise for two hours at a time. The third group: high levelIf you want to join this group, you’d better ask your doctor first, because we do sports from Monday to Saturday, one and a half hours each time, and there are many strength (力量) exercises. 6. How often can people exercise in the first group? A. Four times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 7. How many hours a week do people in the second group exercise? A. 1.5. B. 3. C. 6. 8. What should you do if you want to join the third group? A. Do more strength exercises. B. Ask your doctor for advice. C. Have healthy living habits. 9. Which group is the best for a 65-year-old man to join? A. The first group. B. The second group. C. The third group. 10. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To ask people to join the group. B. To teach people how to do sports. C. To tell people to live a healthy life. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 【知识点】健康与运动、时文/广告/布告、应用文 【解析】本文介绍了为想要锻炼身体、保持健康的人设立的三个运动小组，分别是轻松水平组、中等水平组和高水平组，详细说明了每个小组的参与人群、运动时间、运动项目等信息，目的是吸引人们加入适合自己的运动小组。 6. 细节理解题。根据“usually on Monday, Wednesday, and Thursday afternoon”可知，一周锻炼三次。故选B。 7. 细节理解题。根据“We exercise three times a week,”和“We will exercise for two hours at a time.”可知，第二组一周锻炼三次，每次两小时，一周锻炼3×2=6小时。故选C。 8. 细节理解题。根据“you’d better ask your doctor first”可知，需要先咨询医生。故选B。 9. 细节理解题。根据“Anyone can join this group to do exercise.”可知，第一组适合任何年龄段的人。故选A。 10. 主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章介绍三个运动小组，目的是邀请人们加入。故选A。 主题2 人与社会——体态语言 Passage 3 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期中） Body language is important in communication. However, the same body language can have very different meanings in different cultures. Here are some examples. Nodding your head usually means “yes”. But in Bulgaria and Greece, nodding up and down means “no”. In the West, people like to look at each other when they talk. Strong eye contact is very common in Spain, Greece and Arab countries. Finns and Japanese are not feeling good when others keep staring at them during a talk. They only make eye contact at the start of a discussion. Tapping your nose means “secret” in England. In Italy, the same body language means “be careful”. In many cultures, like Italy and the U. S., people use their arms freely when talking. They often wave their arms around. Northern Europeans don’t like this way to talk with others. They think it shows disrespect and is like acting in a play. In Japan, gesturing (做手势) with broad arm movements is thought to be impolite. Sitting cross-legged is common in North America and some European countries. In many countries in Asia and the Middle East, sitting like this is not respectful. 11. Match ①~③ with the following gestures. Which one is right? A. ①—a; ②—b; ③—c B. ①—b; ②—c; ③—a C. ①—b; ②—a; ③—c 12. When an Italian man taps his nose during a conversation, he may want to say “_________”. A. I agree B. Be more careful C. Keep this a secret 13. If you are talking to Northern Europeans using lots of arm gestures may make them ________. A. feel very excited B. believe you are very smart C. think you don’t mean your words 14. The writer writes the passage to ________. A. ask readers to use more body language B. help readers better understand people from other cultures C. show the importance of respecting other cultures 15. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Body Language Around the World B. Important Communication C. Secret Body Language 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 【知识点】体态语、文化差异、说明文 【解析】本文主要讲述了肢体语言在交流中很重要。然而，同样的肢体语言在不同的文化中可能有非常不同的含义并介绍了一些例子。 11. 推理判断题。根据“But in Bulgaria and Greece, nodding up and down means ‘no’.”可知，在保加利亚和希腊，上下点头意味着“不”，①对应b；根据“Northern Europeans don’t like this way to talk with others. They think it shows disrespect and is like acting in a play. In Japan, gesturing (做手势) with broad arm movements is thought to be impolite.”可知，北欧人和日本人不喜欢用双臂做手势，②对应a；根据“Sitting cross-legged is common in North America and some European countries.”“In many countries in Asia and the Middle East, sitting like this is not respectful.”可知，在亚洲和中东的许多国家，盘腿坐是不尊重的，③对应c。故选C。 12. 推理判断题。根据“Tapping your nose means ‘secret’ in England.”“In Italy, the same body language means ‘be careful’.”可知，意大利人交谈时摸鼻子意思是“小心点”。故选B。 13. 细节理解题。根据“In many cultures, like Italy and the U. S, people use their arms freely when talking. They often wave their arms around.”“Northern Europeans don’t like this way to talk with others. They think it shows disrespect and is like acting in a play.”可知，如果你和北欧人说话时用很多手势，可能会让他们认为你不是认真说话。故选C。 14. 主旨大意题。根据“Body language is important in communication. However, the same body language can have very different meanings in different cultures.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了同样的肢体语言在不同的文化中可能有非常不同的含义并介绍了一些例子，以帮助读者更好地理解来自其他文化的人。故选B。 15. 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了肢体语言在交流中很重要。然而，同样的肢体语言在不同的文化中可能有非常不同的含义并介绍了一些例子。选项A“世界各地的肢体语言”为最合适的标题。故选A。 Passage 4 主题01 人与社会——时文/广告/布告 （2025七年级下·四川达州·期末） For children aged 10 to 16 From 1 July to 31 August Time: 9:00 am-6:00 pm Place: Children Centre ……………………Our lessons…………………… ★There are special lessons about eating habits on Wednesdays and Fridays.                          ……………………You need to know……………………  Ways to sign up (报名):  520-113        visit our centre         *Each lesson is an hour long.               *Sign up before 25 June.         *Members will get a sports bag. 16. Who can take these lessons? A. 5-year-old Mary. B. 9-year-old Jack. C. 13-year-old Grace. D. 17-year-old Adam. 17. What can children do in the centre? ①Swim.     ②Play football.     ③Jump rope.     ④Play ping-pong. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 18. Bob is interested in eating habits. How often can he take the lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month. 19. Tina and her sister sign up for the two-month lesson; they need to pay (支付) ________. A. $30 B. $80 C. $90 D. $160 20. What can we learn from the reading? A. The centre is open for 9 hours a day. B. Children can sign up on 30 June. C. Members can get an exercise mat. D. Each lesson is 2 hours long. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，是一则面向10到16岁儿童、于7月1日至8月31日在儿童中心开展的课程广告，包含课程时间、地点、内容、费用、报名方式及注意事项等信息。 16. 细节理解题。根据“For children aged 10 to 16”可知，10到16岁的儿童可以参加这些课程，13岁的Grace符合条件。故选C。 17. 细节理解题。根据图标可知，可以参加游泳，跳绳，打乒乓球等活动。故选C。 18. 细节理解题。根据“There are special lessons about eating habits on Wednesdays and Fridays”可知，关于饮食习惯的课程每周三、周五各有一节，即每周两次。故选B。 19. 细节理解题。根据“2 MONTHS $80”可知，两个月的课程每人80美元，Tina和她的妹妹共2人，需支付80×2=160美元。故选D。 20. 细节理解题。根据“Time: 9:00 am-6:00 pm”可知，中心每天开放9小时。故选A。 Passage 5 主题03 人与社会——景点 （2025七年级下·四川宜宾·期末） We are here at Mount Cuiping in Yibin. It is cloudy. I am quite tired, but the city looks beautiful from the top of the mountain. Peter 9:00|1 May     Today, I’m visiting Chongqing with my friend Lingling. We’re taking the Light Rail through a building. Although the weather is very hot, we’re excited. Ya Ming 9:15|1 May     It's sunny in Beijing now. My family and I are visiting the Palace Museum (故宫). It’s amazing. We can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture. Ella 9:25|1 May     21. What kind of passage is it? A. A post. B. A letter. C. A diary. 22. How’s the weather in Yibin on 1 May? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 23. Who visited the north of China on 1 May? A. Ella. B. Peter. C. Ya Ming. 24. What did Peter do on 1 May? A. He visited the Palace Museum. B. He climbed the Mount Cuiping. C. He took the Light Rail in Chongqing. 25. How did Ya Ming feel about his trip? A. Tired. B. Relaxed. C. Excited. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【知识点】景点/建筑、旅行、应用文 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章说明了三个人在5月1日当天分别在不同地方的活动及感受。 21. 推理判断题。根据“Peter 9:00|1 May”“Ya Ming 9:15|1 May”以及“Ella 9:25|1 May”可知，内容格式含发布人、时间戳和即时分享活动的特点，由此可推断出这是一篇帖子。故选A。 22. 细节理解题。根据“We are here at Mount Cuiping in Yibin. It is cloudy”可知，5月1日宜宾的天气是多云。故选C。 23. 细节理解题。根据“It’s sunny in Beijing now. My family and I are visiting the Palace Museum (故宫). It’s amazing. We can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture. Ella 9:25|1 May”可知，Ella在5月1日参观了位于中国北方的北京的故宫，由此可知，Ella在5月1日参观了中国北方。故选A。 24. 细节理解题。根据“We are here at Mount Cuiping in Yibin. It is cloudy. I am quite tired, but the city looks beautiful from the top of the mountain.”可知，Peter在5月1日在爬翠屏山。故选B。 25. 细节理解题。根据“Although the weather is very hot, we’re excited”可知，Ya Ming在旅行中感到很兴奋。故选C。 主题01 人与社会——活动 Passage 6 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） ▲ I woke up at eight o’clock on Saturday morning. After a quick breakfast, I rode a bike to my grandparents’ house. I played chess with my grandpa. My grandma cooked delicious mutton for lunch. In the afternoon, I helped them pick pears. It wasn’t easy at all, but it was interesting. At about six o’clock, I took some pears home. Tony, 8:42, 1 July                     Last Sunday was my 14th birthday. At about 11 a.m., my six friends came to my house. I got a big surprise. They brought me some lovely gifts and a fruit birthday cake. After making a wish and blowing out the candles, we shared the cake. At about 4 p.m., we went to an art exhibition. It was an exciting day! Annie, 9:20, 1 July                    On Saturday morning, our class went on a school trip to a beautiful beach. We took the bus there at about 10:30 a.m.. Some of us played volleyball. Some dug holes in the sand. And others collected lots of shells. At about 4 p.m., we wanted to go swimming, but our teacher Miss Lin said it was dangerous. In the end, we listened to her and flew kites there. We had great fun on the beach. Steve, 15:15, 1 July                    26. What may be put in ▲ ? A. My favourite stories B. My living habits C. My weekend activities 27. What did Tony think of picking pears? A. Easy and interesting. B. Difficult but interesting. C. Difficult and boring. 28. Where did Annie go on Sunday afternoon? A. To a friend’s house. B. To an exhibition. C. To a cake shop. 29. What did Steve and his classmates do on the beach? ①played volleyball   ②dug holes   ③collected shells   ④went swimming   ⑤flew kites A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②③⑤ 30. What can we learn from the posts? A. These three kids enjoyed their weekend a lot. B. These three kids sent their posts on the morning of 1 July. C. These three kids wrote about how they got to their destinations (目的地). 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 【知识点】周末活动、新媒体语篇 【解析】本文主要讲述了Tony、Annie和Steve周末的活动。 26. 最佳标题题。根据“I woke up at eight o’clock on Saturday morning.”；“Last Sunday was my 14th birthday.”以及“On Saturday morning, our class went on a school trip to a beautiful beach.”可知，他们都在分享自己周末做了什么，因此最合适的标题是“我的周末活动”。故选C。 27. 细节理解题。根据“It wasn’t easy at all, but it was interesting.”可知，Tony认为采梨不容易但很有趣。故选B。 28. 细节理解题。根据“At about 4 p.m., we went to an art exhibition.”可知，Annie下午和朋友去看了艺术展览。故选B。 29. 细节理解题。根据“Some of us played volleyball. Some dug holes in the sand. And others collected lots of shells.”以及“In the end, we listened to her and flew kites there.”可知，Steve和同学在沙滩上打排球、挖洞、捡贝壳以及放风筝。故选C。 30. 细节理解题。通读全文可知，三位同学都用积极的语气描写了自己有趣的周末经历，说明他们都度过了愉快的周末。故选A。 Passage 7 主题02 人与社会——景点 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期中） An adventure waits for you at the CLEMENTINE ZOO! Admission (入场费) • Admission is FREE on Children’s Day. • On all other days, adults (成人) pay $25 and children (5-12) pay $18. Children   below 5 years old enter free. Senior people (55 years old and above) pay $20. • Buy tickets at www.clementinezoo.com or at the entrance. •The tram (有轨电车) ride costs $3 per person when bought online with an admission ticket. The usual price is $5. This Children’s Day, take part in a drawing or writing competition and stand a chance of winning free zoo admission tickets for a year for the whole family! Drawing Competition Draw a picture of your favorite animal. Special drawing spots have been set up. Rules All drawings have to be done on the spots. Only drawing paper provided by the zoo can be used. Writing CompetitionWrite a story about a trip to the zoo or your favorite animal you have seen at the zoo. Rules Send your stories to clementinezoo@outlook.com. All entries (参赛作品) must reach us by 10th August, 2025. Entries can either be typed or handwritten. 31. What is the advantage (优势) of buying admission tickets online? A. Visitors can stay longer. B. The tram ride is cheaper. C. Admission tickets will cost less. 32. How much should they pay for their tickets if 11-year-old Jim visits the zoo with his 36-year-old father and his 65-year-old grandma on 1st July? A. $0. B. $63. C. $45. 33. Those who take part in the writing competition must ________. A. write their stories by hand B. describe an animal in their stories C. hand in their entries before 10th August, 2025 34. What is the purpose (目的) of the poster? A. To show that animals are harmless (无害的). B. To encourage people to visit the zoo. C. To explain why wild animals need help. 35. Where can you see this article? A. an ad book B. a geography book C. a letter 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 【知识点】景点/建筑、应用文 【解析】本文是一则克莱门汀动物园的宣传海报，主要围绕动物园的入场信息、儿童节特别活动以及相关比赛规则展开，旨在吸引游客前来参观。 31. 细节理解题。根据“The tram (有轨电车) ride costs $3 per person when bought online with an admission ticket. The usual price is $5.”可知，在网上购买门票的优势是有轨电车票价更便宜。故选B。 32. 细节理解题。根据“On all other days, adults (成人) pay $25 and children (5−12) pay $18. Children below 5 years old enter free. Senior people (55 years old and above) pay $20.”可知，11岁的Jim门票是18美元，36岁的父亲门票是25美元，65岁的奶奶门票是20美元，所以一共是18+25+20=63美元。故选B。 33. 细节理解题。根据“Send your stories to clementinezoo@outlook.com. All entries (参赛作品) must reach us by 10th August, 2025.”可知，参加写作比赛的人必须在2025年8月10日前提交参赛作品。故选C。 34. 主旨大意题。根据“An adventure waits for you at the CLEMENTINE ZOO!”以及全文内容可知，海报的目的是鼓励人们去动物园参观。故选B。 35. 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，这是一篇关于CLEMENTINE动物园的宣传海报，介绍了动物园的门票价格、购票方式、活动等信息，目的是吸引游客前来参观，所以最有可能在广告书中看到这篇文章。故选A。 Passage 8 主题03 人与社会——守则 （2025七年级下·四川广元·期末） Library RulesIn order to make the library a welcoming and quiet place for everyone, you can’t take any food or drinks to the library. Music and loud talking are also not allowed. The library opens at 7:30 a.m. every weekday and closes at 5:30 p.m., except for (除了) weekends when the library closes at 4:30 p.m. Library PassYou must have a library pass from school to come to the library, and a special pass from your headteacher during class or lunch hours. Computer UseYou may use the computers in the library to search for information you need. Every student can use the computer at most for two hours each day. Library BooksStudents may take up to 5 books and need to give them back in two weeks. If you lose your books, you may have to pay fines (罚金). You can just pay to the workers in the library or go to www.schoollibrarybooks.com for fines. 36. When can you go to the library? A. At 7:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 4:20 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 6:20 a.m. on Sunday. D. At 5:00 p.m. on Saturday. 37. If you want to use the computer in library during lunch time, what should you do? A. Ask your headteacher for a special pass. B. Take a library pass from school with you. C. Take your lunch to the library. D. Take a break in the library. 38. How can you pay fines if you lose books from the library? A. Pay to your headteacher. B. Pay to the library workers. C. Buy a new book for the library. D. Pay on the website: www.schoollibrary.com. 39. What can you do in the library according to the rules? A. Talk with your friends loudly in the library. B. Use the computer from 1:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. C. Play computer games on the computer. D. Keep three books for 10 days. 40. Who might be the readers of this notice? A. The teachers. B. The library workers. C. The students. D. Everyone. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【知识点】守则、应用文 【解析】本文是一篇图书馆规则说明类文章，主要讲述了图书馆的开放时间、入馆凭证、电脑使用、图书借阅及罚款缴纳等规则。 36. 细节理解题。根据“Library Rules”中“The library opens at 7:30 a.m. every weekday and closes at 5:30 p.m., except for weekends when the library closes at 4:30 p.m.”可知，图书馆在每个工作日上午7:30开放，下午5:30关闭，周末则下午4:30关闭，B选项“周三下午4:20”，在工作日开放时间内。故选B。 37. 细节理解题。根据“Library Pass”中“and a special pass from your headteacher during class or lunch hours”可知，午餐时间想用图书馆电脑，要向班主任要特别通行证。故选A。 38. 细节理解题。根据“Library Books”中“You can just pay to the workers in the library or go to www.schoolibrarybooks.com for fines.”可知，你可以向图书馆工作人员缴费，或者去www.schoolibrarybooks.com缴纳罚款。故选B。 39. 细节理解题。根据“Library Books”中“Students may take up to 5 books and need to give them back in two weeks.”可知，学生最多可借5本书，需在两周内归还 。D选项“借3本书，保留10天”，符合规则。故选D。 40. 推理判断题。文中多处提到“students”（学生），如“Students may take up to 5 books”（学生最多可借5本书 ）等，可推知这份通知的读者是学生，故选C。 Passage 9 主题03 人与社会——旅行 （2025七年级下·四川泸州·期末） Here are three postcards below from three friends. Dear Sophia and Andrew, How are you, my friends? Are you going out and having fun? I’m in New York this summer. It is sunny today and it is too hot outside! So I have to stay at home and it is so boring! And then I start to organize (整理)our photos. They remind me of our past happy moments at our school. We had a great time at that time! How is the weather in your countries?                                                                        Robert Dear Sophia and Robert, How is it going? I’m writing to you in a beautiful park in Australia. It is winter here and it snows a lot recently. My parents and I are visiting the park. A lot of children are playing with snow. A girl is making a big snowman! It is so cute and I want to take a picture of that! Miss you and have a good day!                                                                        Andrew Dear Robert and Andrew, How’s your vacation going? Are you learning any new things or meeting any fun friends? I’m visiting my brother Tom in Yunnan. The weather in Yunnan is cool and it always rains. I can enjoy the cool wind and delicious mushrooms (蘑菇) after the rain. Hope to see you again!                                                                         Sophia 41. Why does Robert have to stay at home? A. He doesn’t have time to have fun. B. The weather is too hot outside. C. He needs to draw the pictures. D. He doesn’t have friends to play with. 42. There’s a picture on Andrew’s postcard. What might it be? A. A picture of rice noodles. B. A picture of some mushrooms. C. A picture of a cute snowman. D. A picture of a girl. 43. What’s the weather like in Yunnan in summer? A. Sunny and hot. B. Rainy and cool. C. Cloudy and warm. D. Windy and cloudy. 44. Who is Sophia visiting? A. Her brother. B. Her friend. C. Her sister. D. Her parents. 45. Which of the following is not true? A. Sophia likes eating mushrooms. B. Robert enjoys going out to have fun. C. The snowman is small and cute. D. Andrew is writing a postcard in a park 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 【知识点】旅行、应用文 【解析】本文是三张来自不同朋友的明信片，分别描述了他们在纽约、澳大利亚和云南的假期生活及天气情况。 【详解】41. 细节理解题。根据Robert的明信片中“It is sunny today and it is too hot outside! So I have to stay at home”可知，因为外面太热，所以他必须待在家里。故选B。 42. 细节理解题。根据Andrew的明信片中“A girl is making a big snowman! It is so cute and I want to take a picture of that!”可知，Andrew可能会拍一张大雪人的照片。故选C。 43. 细节理解题。根据Sophia的明信片中“The weather in Yunnan is cool and it always rains”可知，云南的天气凉爽且多雨。故选B。 44. 细节理解题。根据Sophia的明信片中“I’m visiting my brother Tom in Yunnan”可知，Sophia正在拜访她的哥哥。故选A。 45. 推理判断题。根据Andrew的明信片中“A girl is making a big snowman”可知，雪人是大的，而非小的，因此C选项“雪人小而可爱”不正确。故选C。 Passage 10 主题04 人与社会——活动 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） Weekend is a time to relax after a busy week. Feel free to post your weekend life here. Susan 5 hours ago I woke up at eight o’clock on Sunday morning. After breakfast, I rode a bike to my grandparents’ house. I played chess with my grandpa in the yard. My grandma cooked delicious beef noodles for lunch. In the afternoon, I helped them milk a cow. It wasn’t easy at all, but it was interesting. At about five o’clock, I took some milk home. 8 hours ago Last Saturday was my 13th birthday. At about 11 a.m., the doorbell rang. I opened the door and got a big surprise—my four friends came. They brought me some lovely gifts and a birthday cake. After making a wish and blowing out the candles, we shared the cake. At about 3 p.m., we went to the movies. It was a comedy and we enjoyed it. David Frank 10 hours ago On Sunday morning, my parents wanted to go to the beach for the day. I called my friend Nick to go together. We drove there at about 9:30 a.m. Nick and I played volleyball and built sand castles (沙堡). At about 4 p.m., we wanted to go swimming but my father said it was dangerous. In the end, we listened to him and collected some shells (贝壳). We had great fun on the beach. 46. What did Susan do first after arriving at her grandparents’ house? A. She played chess with her grandpa. B. She ate beef noodles. C. She milked a cow. 47. Why was David surprised on his birthday? A. His friends brought him gifts and a cake. B. His parents took him to the movies. C. His grandparents cooked him long-life noodles. 48. How did Frank spend his time on the beach? ①Played volleyball; ②Built sand castles; ③Went swimming; ④Collected shells. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 49. What do you think of the three students? A. They got close to nature. B. They had fun on the weekend. C. They enjoyed playing with friends. 50. Where can we probably read the passage? A. On a poster. B. On a notice. C. On a website. 【答案】46. A 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. C 【知识点】周末活动、新媒体语篇 【解析】本文是Susan、David和Frank各自分享了自己的周末活动。 46. 细节理解题。根据文中 Susan 的表述，“After breakfast, I rode a bike to my grandparents’ house. I played chess with my grandpa in the yard.”可知，在到达祖父母家后做的第一件事是和祖父下象棋，故选A。 47. 细节理解题。根据文中 David的表述“I opened the door and got a big surprise—my four friends came. They brought me some lovely gifts and a birthday cake. ”可知，David 打开门后发现朋友们带着礼物和蛋糕来给他庆生，因此感到惊喜，故选A。 48. 细节理解题。根据文中 Frank的表述“Nick and I played volleyball and built sand castles (沙堡). At about 4 p.m., we wanted to go swimming but my father said it was dangerous. In the end, we listened to him and collected some shells (贝壳).”可知，Frank 在沙滩上①打排球、②堆沙堡和④捡贝壳，文中提到原本想去游泳但被父亲阻止，所以没有③，故选B。 49. 推理判断题。根据“It wasn’t easy at all, but it was interesting. ”、“It was a comedy and we enjoyed it.”和“We had great fun on the beach.”可知，三个人的周末都很开心，故选B。 50. 推理判断题。根据文中有“Feel free to post your weekend life here.”以及文末的“ ”信息，可推断这是网络帖子，故选C。 Passage 11 主题03 人与社会——旅行 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） Tom 8: 05 | 1 June                                                                   We’re here at Mount Emei! The morning fog is very heavy and we can’t see far. It feels like walking in a white world. So magic! Lily and I are enjoying birds singing in the mountains. But Anna is a little bored because she thinks everything is grey. Tom 10: 20 | 1 June                                                                   Oh no! It starts raining a little! My clothes are getting wet. I feel hungry. So we are eating snacks at the rest area. Guess what? A monkey jumps at us and tries to get Anna’s apple. She is afraid and screams, “Go away! ”. However, the monkey seems to enjoy playing with her. It’s so funny! Tom 16: 30 | 1 June                                                                Yeah! We are at the top of Mount Emei! The view is amazing! The clouds below look like a white sea. Even better, the sun is bright and the temple shines like gold. The wind is blowing through my hair. We all think this is the best moment of day! 51. How many people did Tom hike with? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 52. Where did Tom and his friends meet the monkey? A. At the top of mountain. B. At the rest area. C. At the Temple. 53. Which of the following picture matches the meaning of the underlined word “screams”? A. B. C. 54. How does Tom feel at the end? A. Hungry. B. Excited. C. Bored. 55. Why does Tom write these passages? A. To share his activities and feelings in Mount Emei. B. To ask more people to come and hike in Mount Emei. C. To ask for useful information about hiking in Mount Emei. 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A 【知识点】旅行、常见动物、人与动植物、记叙文 【解析】本文是日记，记录6月1日Tom在峨眉山的徒步见闻与感受。 51. 细节理解题。根据第一部分“Lily and I are enjoying birds singing in the mountains. But Anna is a little bored because she thinks everything is grey.”可知，和Tom一起徒步的有Lily和Anna，共两人。故选B。 52. 细节理解题。根据第二部分“So we are eating snacks at the rest area. Guess what? A monkey jumps at us and tries to get Anna’s apple.”可知，在休息区遇到猴子。故选B。 53. 词句猜测题。根据第二部分“She is afraid and screams,”可知，此处是描述害怕时的反应，“screams”意思是尖叫。故选C。 54. 推理判断题。根据第三部分“Yeah! We are at the top of the Mount Emei!…We all think this is the best moment of day!”可知，用“Yeah!”以及对美景的描述，能看出Tom很兴奋。故选B。 55. 主旨大意题。文章以Tom的视角，按时间顺序记录了在峨眉山的经历 (早上、上午、下午) 和感受 (觉得神奇、有趣、认为是一天中最好的时刻等)，所以是分享在峨眉山的活动和感受。故选A。 Passage 12 （2025七年级下·四川成都·期末） EMAILTo: beth. miller@happymail.com From: emma. miller@happymail.com Dear Mum, Guess where I’m emailing you right now? I’m at the peak of Ben Nevis, the highest mountain in the British Isles! It wasn’t an easy experience, but I am feeling so great of myself after I tried to arrive at the top. The preparation I did for climbing this mountain was really useful. The other climbers and I met at the Ben Nevis Vistors Centre early this morning. The weather today is good for climbing. It rained lightly earlier, but the sunlight is coming out now. I am taking a rest before I go back down. It’s freezing, so I’m glad I am wearing my heavy jacket and good boots. The climbing was not easy. The roads are full of huge rocks. It’s difficult for us to go up. With the help of the road marks, we never felt in danger of getting lost. Now, at the top, it’s so high up. I am feeling very tired but also quite glad with my progress. Many tourists are at the top of the mountain too. They are putting rocks together to make a mountain and taking photos. Before I go down I’ll put my own rock and take a picture to show you. I’m enjoying the sight very much, but we need to start climbing down before it gets dark. I’ll email you again and send you photos when I’m safe at the foot of the mountain.Love, Emma 56. Where is Emma now according to the email? A. At the Visitors Centre. B. At the top of the mountain. C. At the foot of the mountain. 57. How is the weather now? A. It’s warm. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cold. 58. What is Emma doing at the moment from the email? A. Taking a rest. B. Putting her own rock. C. Climbing down the mountain. 59. Which statement is TRUE according to the email? A. Emma prepared for the climbing. B. Emma got lost while climbing the mountain. C. Emma sent her mother some photos this morning. 60. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Emma’s advice on climbing Ben Nevis. B. Emma’s experience of climbing Ben Nevis. C. Emma’s preparation for climbing Ben Nevis. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 59. A 60. B 【知识点】旅行、应用文、个人经历 【解析】本文是一封电子邮件，讲述Emma攀登本尼维斯山的经历，包括在山顶发邮件、天气寒冷、正休息，以及准备充分、未迷路，还计划下山后发照片。 56. 细节理解题。根据“Guess where I’m emailing you right now? I’m at the peak of Ben Nevis, the highest mountain in the British Isles!”可知，Emma正在本尼维斯山的山顶上！故选B。 57. 细节理解题。根据“It’s freezing, so I’m glad I am wearing my heavy jacket and good boots.”可知，句中“freezing”表示“极冷的”，说明现在天气很冷。故选C。 58. 细节理解题。根据“I am taking a rest before I go back down.”可知，Emma此刻正在休息。故选A。 59. 细节理解题。根据“The preparation I did for climbing this mountain was really useful.”可知，表明Emma为爬山做了准备。故选A。 60. 主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，文章主要讲述了Emma攀登本尼维斯山的整个过程，包括出发前在游客中心集合，爬山时的天气、路况，到达山顶后的感受等，所以主要是Emma攀登本尼维斯山的经历。故选B。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $