2025-2026初三中考英语真题重组卷01（江苏专用）2026中考考前冲刺易错点点拨

**基本信息** 整合江苏多地中考真题，覆盖语言知识与技能，通过科学实验（如海底绘画）、土星探测等真实情境及汉服、长寿习俗等文化素材，考查语言能力与文化意识，适配中考三轮冲刺需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|代词、时态等语法|结合名著（《西游记》）考查副词最高级| |完形填空|15题/15分|上下文理解、词汇辨析|父子故事（淮安真题）渗透独立品质| |阅读理解|20题/40分|科普（土星卫星）、人文（体育历史）|科学实验步骤（A篇）培养探究思维| |书面表达|1题/20分|实践经历描述|“实践·成长”主题引导反思与表达|

2025-2026学年初三中考真题重组卷01 (江苏专用) 英 语 (考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(选择题部分65分) 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 1．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）The documentary Return tells ________ the story of many scientists in the 1950s. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 2．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）Among the characters in Journey to the West, I like the Monkey King ________. A．good B．well C．better D．best 3．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）Our English teacher isn’t in the office now. She ________ the library. A．goes to B．has gone to C．will go to D．was going to 4．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）________ the zoo is far from my city, I still want to see the giant pandas in it. A．Because B．Since C．Before D．Although 5．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）I want to be a doctor like my parents. They really ________ their patients. A．hear about B．talk about C．care about D．dream about 6．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）Those students always study and exercise together. They have a close ________ with each other. A．relationship B．scholarship C．imagination D．instruction 7．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）—What is the boy doing in the picture to protect the environment? —____________________ A．He is planting trees. B．He is reusing paper. C．He is recycling waste. D．He is riding a bicycle. 8．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）—My parents will give me a red packet after my graduation! —I wonder ________. A．how much money have you got B．what you bought with the money C．if you will give it to your parents D．that you will deal with the money 9．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）—I’m going to take some photos of a sea of flowers with a new camera. —________ A．What a pity! B．It doesn’t matter. C．My pleasure. D．Sounds great! 10．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）It is a rule that passengers ________ smoke in the high-speed railway. A．wouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （2025·江苏淮安·中考真题） For a long time, I was sure Dad didn’t love me. Mum always wore a warm smile, but Dad always seemed 11 . He was busy with his work every day. When at home, he just read newspapers, 12 talking to me. Lots of unhappy memories about Dad stayed in my mind. There was one thing I remembered very 13 . It was my first school science show. I was so 14 to join! I spent several weeks making a model ship. The night 15 the show, when I was adding the last details, one part of the ship broke by accident. I ran to Dad with tears in my eyes. “Dad, please help me! 16 it, please!” I cried. He just took a look and said, “You should be more 17 . Fix it yourself.” Then he went back to his newspaper. After being refused, I couldn’t express how 18 I felt inside. I thought he didn’t care about my feelings at all. I had to spend the whole 19 fixing the model alone. The next day at the show, my model wasn’t perfect and I didn’t 20 a prize. For years, I was angry with Dad. 21 when I grew up, I still remembered that heartbroken moment. I didn’t understand Dad until a similar experience happened to my son. Several years ago, while my son was making a model plane, he broke one of the wings. And I decided to fix it for 22 . Suddenly, Dad’s words came into my mind: “Fix it yourself.” At that moment, I started to understand. Dad just wanted me to 23 some basic skills which would be useful in the future. I gave the model plane back to my son and smiled, “Have a 24 ! You can fix it by yourself.” Dad didn’t say nice words to me, but he had his own way to teach me a lesson—I should 25 myself. It was one of the most important qualities that made me a better person. 11．A．lazy B．cold C．happy D．friendly 12．A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom 13．A．widely B．clearly C．quickly D．closely 14．A．excited B．calm C．angry D．strange 15．A．to B．till C．before D．after 16．A．Fix B．Sell C．Clean D．Find 17．A．helpful B．honest C．careful D．polite 18．A．endless B．helpless C．careless D．meaningless 19．A．night B．day C．week D．month 20．A．buy B．win C．make D．need 21．A．Just B．Once C．Only D．Even 22．A．you B．her C．him D．them 23．A．share B．change C．develop D．introduce 24．A．try B．rest C．visit D．taste 25．A．take on B．turn on C．carry on D．depend on 三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分) A)阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A （2025·江苏盐城·中考真题）What do you think will happen if you draw a picture with crayons and cover up that picture with paint? Now follow the steps below to find out the answer. What you need *crayons of different colours *drawing paper *blue poster paint *a small bowl *a cup filled with water *a paintbrush How to do it Step 1      Think about a scene under the sea with different-coloured fish and sea plants. And then draw the fish and sea plants with your crayons. The more colours you use, the better your picture will be.   Step 2      Pour a little blue paint into the bowl. Add a bit of water and stir (搅拌) to make your paint a little thinner.   Step 3      Dip your brush into the blue paint in the bowl. Cover your whole picture with the blue paint. What happens? You have sea plants and animals living in a blue sea! Why it happens      Your crayons are made of wax (蜡). Wax resists, or stays away from the paint. That’s why it does not cover the picture. So your sea plants and fish are still there. 26．Which tool is needed for Step 1? A．A paintbrush. B．Different crayons. C．A small bowl. D．Some blue paint. 27．Which picture shows what you do in Step 2? A． B． C． D． 28．What does the underlined word “it” in the last part mean? A．Paper. B．Water. C．The bowl. D．The paint. B （2025·江苏南通·中考真题） Sports might have started as a way to survive. Long ago, people ran, jumped, and climbed to stay alive. Hunters were known for their special skills. Wall paintings from centuries ago, showing activities like wrestling or dancing, were found in an Egyptian tomb. The ancient Greeks made a big change by holding the first Olympic Games. Modern sports began in England in the early 19th century and then spread globally. These became the models for sports such as football that we play now. Sports come in many shapes and sizes. Organized sports, whether swimming or ice hockey, are serious forms of play. There are rules to obey, skills and positions to learn, and plans to carry out. Team sports like soccer require you to work with teammates, while individual (个人的) sports such as tennis focus on your personal performance. There’s no doubt that sports are valuable. The American Academy of Pediatrics says play is important for kids’ and teens’ thinking, bodies, social lives and feelings. Sports exercise our bodies and teach us about ourselves and our world. Organized sports get us using our bodies and minds, which makes us more imaginative, curious, and creative. The skills we learn can help us in school and later at work. In an ideal world, sports would always be fun. But in reality, sports can cause physical hurt like broken bones, and also harm in mind. In team sports, misunderstandings and hurt feelings are part of the learning process. Sports are supposed to bring people together, but they can also drive people apart. But even when they’re not always a cheerful experience, they show us how to face life’s challenges. You don’t have to be on a school team. But many, like school coaches, have found ways to make play their work, which makes them feel whole. There’s no better place to play and learn about the world than on a sports field. No matter what sport you choose, the key is to play for fun. When you do, you’re already a winner. 29．In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A．Travel. B．Nature. C．Technology. D．Entertainment. 30．Why is play important for teenagers according to the passage? A．It reduces their physical hurt easily. B．It improves their mind and body health. C．It helps them have more time for sleep. D．It teaches them how to win competitions. 31．Which of the following is the writer’s opinion? A．People should try to become a famous athlete. B．People can play mainly for fun and enjoyment. C．Trying team sports is better than individual ones. D．Avoiding sports that cause hurt is the best choice. 32．What may be the best title for the passage? A．The Styles of Sports B．The History of Sports C．The Charm of Sports D．The Challenges of Sports C （2025·江苏常州·中考真题）It was difficult not to see the 8-year-old boy run in and out of his house repeatedly. His repeated actions caused the curiosity of his neighbor, William Dunn. “He said he didn’t have a father,” says Dunn, now aged 58.” And I realized that there might be something I could do to help him.” That “something” was fishing, a hobby that Dunn’s father had once shared with him. He did it at once. After fishing together several times, Dunn saw encouraging changes in the boy’s behavior. That was 16 years ago. Since then, Dunn has taken groups of fatherless kids fishing almost every weekend, teaching them how to set up a fishing line and bring in a big catch. “They’ve been through a lot, and their lives have been challenging,” Dunn explains. “But when they’re fishing, all those pains disappear. On the boat, they laugh, smile, and make new friends. I knew I was onto something special.” Jayden, now 23, has become a fisherman and thanks Dunn for helping him grow up. He proudly mentions catching a shark with Dunn’s help, “I hope he knows that I mean it when I say thank you.” Another girl, 21-year-old Bella Smith, who is in a foster (抚养) program for young adults, notes that Dunn pays special attention to self-respect and spiritual strength. “When I’m fishing, I can forget about the past and enjoy something fun,” says Bella Smith. “Fishing has taught me that I can have a better life than what I had. Whenever I feel down, I know it’s time to go fishing.” “There’s nothing like feeling the first pull on the line and seeing a kid’s face light up with a smile,” Dunn adds. “I feel lucky to witness that every weekend.” 33．What do we know about the 8-year-old boy? A．He didn’t like fishing. B．His father was a fisherman. C．He was the first child Dunn taught to fish to help. D．His repeated actions were to catch his father’s attention. 34．Why did Dunn take children fishing almost every weekend? A．His father told him to do so. B．He wanted to help them live on fishing. C．Their fathers didn’t want them to learn fishing. D．He believed fishing could help them in some way. 35．What does Bella Smith think Dunn gives importance to? A．Personality development. B．Fishing skills. C．Unhappy experiences. D．Wealthy life. 36．Which of the following can best describe Dunn? A．Hard-working. B．Caring. C．Romantic. D．Strict. D （2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）Saturn (土星) is famous for the beautiful rings around it. Now, it’s getting attention for being even more amazing. Scientists have discovered 128 new moons around Saturn, bringing the planet’s total to 274. A moon is any naturally formed object that moves around a planet. Moons come in different shapes and sizes. Scientists discovered the moons with a powerful telescope (望远镜), which is used to study stars and planets in great detail. Scientists took many photos of areas in space and piled them on top of each other to make the moons appear bright enough to discover. Most of Saturn’s new moons are small objects, just one or two miles wide—quite different to Earth’s Moon, which is a 2,159-mile-wide ball. These space rocks are in unusual orbits (轨道) too. They go around Saturn in the opposite direction to its own movement. At between 6.5 million and 18 million miles away from the ringed planet, the newly discovered moons are also further away than Saturn’s biggest moon, Titan. Why does Saturn have so many moons while Earth only has one? According to scientists, several billion years ago, the giant planet’s gravity attracted some rocks and ice. Over time, some of them crashed against each other, breaking into smaller pieces or coming together to create many small moons. The new moons were first discovered in 2023 by a team of scientists led by Edward Ashton, and were recently confirmed by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). Saturn now is the planet with the most moons—Jupiter is not far behind with 95. However, Dr Ashton believes this might be the limit for moon discovery. “I don’t think Jupiter will ever catch up,” he said. “With present technology, I don’t think we can do better than what has already been done,” he added. 37．What do we know about the new discovery? A．Newly found moons look the same. B．Scientists found new moons by accident. C．Saturn’s rings attract many scientists. D．128 new moons were found around Saturn. 38．What does “the ringed planet” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Earth. B．Saturn. C．Moon. D．Titan. 39．What led to the large number of Saturn’s moons? A．The size of the planet. B．The weights of the moons. C．The orbit of the planet. D．The crashes of the moons. 40．What can we learn from Dr Ashton’s words in the last paragraph? A．Jupiter will soon catch up with Saturn. B．Saturn’s new moons might support life. C．The IAU presented a medal to his team. D．He is satisfied with their moon discovery. B)阅读以下短文，从短文后A—G七个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （2025·江苏镇江·中考真题） The word “longevity” comes from the word “long”. It means that people are living a long life. So in the traditional Spring and Autumn Period, people considered longevity as the most important goal. 41 Early in the Spring and Autumn Period, there were celebrations for the elderly. 42 So the Chinese people started to hold the birthday ceremony at the age of 40. Later celebrations would also be held for people’s 50th, 60th and 70th birthdays. The 60th birthday ceremony was the most common. As the length of people’s lives is increasing in modern society, more celebrations have been held in the later decades (十年). In addition, people now have the habit of celebrating the birthday before the end of the decades. 43 Why so? As the pronunciation of “nine” in Chinese is the same as the pronunciation of the word “long”. Nine is also the largest single-digit number. 44 The highlight of the celebration is birthday feast (宴会), which is different from other feasts. 45 Besides being a form of celebrating old age, the birthday ceremony is also a way to wish for the health of the elderly people and hope that they can overcome difficulties they may meet in later life. A．It stands for best wishes for longevity. B．Six is another lucky number in people’s eyes. C．Only a few people could live long in ancient times. D．At birthday feasts, eating “longevity noodles” is the most important part. E．There were many activities and customs about the celebration of longevity. F．In ancient times, people didn’t celebrate birthdays because of poor living conditions. G．For example, people usually celebrate the 59th birthday rather than the 60th birthday. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分 55分) 四、词语运用(每小题1分，共25分) A)用方框内的单词或短语填空，其中有一项是多余的。 （2025·江苏徐州·中考真题）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 expecting      offered      wet      advantage      stranger      ever since 46．Yesterday when I was on my way home, it suddenly began to rain, so I was all . 47．A car stopped beside me. The driver put the window down and me an umbrella. 48．“What a warm-hearted !” I said to myself. 49．I accepted the umbrella and the man drove away. I have never seen him . 50．The man has done good without anything in return. I believe love is one thing you can’t give away—it comes back to you! B)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 （2025·江苏盐城·中考真题） Eddy was from Brussels. One day, his mother took him outside their small store and surprised him with a new bike. The four-year-old Eddy was very e 51 and couldn’t wait to learn to ride. With his father’s help, he tried hard. He f 52 down a lot of times but didn’t give up. As Eddy grew older, he loved riding his bike everywhere. When he was seven and started school, his father b 53 a new bike for him. He rode it to carry food and things to people’s houses. It helped him win high p 54 from the neighbourhood. Eddy became interested in bike races after seeing a champion rider. He r 55 wanted to be a bike racer. He worked hard and saved m 56 to buy a race bike. Eddy had a hard time in the beginning. But he never lost heart and he took an a 57 part in different kinds of races. Two years later, in a small town, Eddy joined in a race. Most riders were taller or stronger. Some people didn’t think he could f 58 the race. But Eddy kept pedaling hard. By the fourth lap (圈), some riders got tired, but Eddy didn’t stop. In the end, he passed all the o 59 riders and won his first race! Eddy went on to have a great career in bike racing. He won many big races. He became one of the b 60 bike racers in the world. His never-give-up spirit inspired a lot of people. C)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 （2025·江苏南通·中考真题） With the rising popularity of hanfu, a 30-year-old girl named JongMay has won the hearts of three million online fans. Her story is 61 (close) connected to her parents, and their love for China shaped the environment she grew up in. About 40 years ago, her parents, from Wisconsin, the US, began to work as English teachers in Liaoning. In 62 (day) life, they often talked about the kindness of people around and became part of the local community soon. Also, her father 63 (choose) to play a role by a director in a TV series based on Red Star Over China. JongMay and her parents celebrated the Spring Festival with Chinese families for the first time when she 64 (be) six years old. JongMay’s love for Chinese culture became 65 (deep) as she watched more historical dramas and movies. Her parents used to encourage her to keep 66 (diary) in Chinese and share her thoughts with friends. She once said, “I want to experience China with the eyes of 67 (I) own.” At the age of 12, the girl came back to Beijing for high school, and later studied Chinese dance at college. Over the years, more people around the world have been greatly 68 (interest) in China. They create different nice works on social media. JongMay thinks hanfu represents China’s rich history and culture. 69 (build) bridges between different cultures and other traditional customs through hanfu, she turned her love for China into a successful career. So far, she 70 (learn) to enjoy and value all kinds of cultures, which enriches her life in both body and mind. 五、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分) （2025·江苏淮安·中考真题）根据短文内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过8个词） These years, many college students choose to join the army (军队) after graduation. Zhao Huan is one of them. When Zhao Huan was 26 years old, he joined the army and became one of the soldiers (战士) on the top of Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province. The three-year life in the army made him really strong-willed (意志坚强的). The weather on the mountain is terrible in winter. The snow can reach as deep as 2 metres. The lowest temperature can be -40℃. There are over 200 days a year when the wind speed is nearly 12 metres per second. “It is very difficult to fall asleep with the wind outside crying like a wolf,” Zhao said. Life was hard because of the weather. When the snow cut off the roads, the soldiers needed water most. They had to heat the snow to get water to drink, cook and wash with. To save water, they only took a bath once a month. Even so, Zhao and his team did not give up. Whatever difficulties they met, they tried their best to finish their tasks. Especially when they were on duty outside in winter, snow hit their faces and they were frozen because of the low temperature. But they put their duty before anything and stood like a statue without a slight move. Zhao said, “Life is not easy on the top of Changbai Mountain. Thinking of the lights of thousands of homes, I think my efforts pay off. For me, all the difficulties can be overcome in the future. The experience of being a soldier here really means a lot to me.” 71．How old was Zhao Huan when he joined the army? 72．How is the weather on the mountain in winter? 73．What did the soldiers need most when the snow cut off the roads? 74．Did Zhao and his team give up when they met difficulties? 75．Why did Zhao say that the experience meant a lot to him? 六、书面表达(共20分) （2025·江苏南通·中考真题）假如你是李华，你将参加学校英语俱乐部举办的“实践·成长”主题演讲比赛。现请你就自己的一次经历完成一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1.亲身经历； 2.实践感受； 3.成长愿景。 注意： 1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。 Dear all, It’s my great honor to share my special experience here.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 13 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年初三中考真题重组卷01 (江苏专用) 英 语 (考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(选择题部分65分) 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 1．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）The documentary Return tells ________ the story of many scientists in the 1950s. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 【答案】B 【详解】句意：纪录片《归来》向我们讲述了20世纪50年代许多科学家的故事。考查代词辨析。we我们（主格）；us我们（宾格）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）。空处作tells的宾语，所以用宾格形式，故选B。 2．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）Among the characters in Journey to the West, I like the Monkey King ________. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在《西游记》的角色中，我最喜欢孙悟空。考查副词最高级。good好的（形容词原级）；well好（副词原级）；better更好（副词比较级）；best最好（副词最高级）。根据“Among the characters in Journey to the West”（在《西游记》的多个角色中）可知，此处是三者或三者以上的比较，应用最高级；且“like”为动词，需用副词“well”的最高级“best”修饰，表示“最喜欢”。故选D。 3．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）Our English teacher isn’t in the office now. She ________ the library. A．goes to B．has gone to C．will go to D．was going to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师现在不在办公室。她去图书馆了。考查动词时态。根据“Our English teacher isn’t in the office now”可知，“去图书馆”的动作发生在过去，且对现在造成了“不在办公室”的影响，需用现在完成时；“has gone to” 符合“去了未回”的语境。故选B。 4．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）________ the zoo is far from my city, I still want to see the giant pandas in it. A．Because B．Since C．Before D．Although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然动物园离我的城市很远，但我仍然想去看里面的大熊猫。考查连词辨析。Because因为；Since自从，既然；Before在……之前；Although虽然。根据“the zoo is far from my city”以及“I still want to see the giant pandas in it”可知，前后句存在让步关系，即尽管动物园远，但还是想去，所以用Although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 5．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）I want to be a doctor like my parents. They really ________ their patients. A．hear about B．talk about C．care about D．dream about 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我想成为像我父母一样的医生。他们真的很关心他们的病人。考查动词短语辨析。hear about听说； talk about谈论；care about关心，照顾；dream about梦想。根据“doctor”（医生）和“patients”（病人）的职业关联，医生的核心态度是“照顾”病人，故选C。 6．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）Those students always study and exercise together. They have a close ________ with each other. A．relationship B．scholarship C．imagination D．instruction 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那些学生总是一起学习和锻炼。他们彼此之间有着密切的关系。考查名词辨析。relationship关系；scholarship奖学金；imagination想象力；instruction指示。根据“Those students always study and exercise together.”可知，一起学习和锻炼的学生之间关系密切，故选A。 7．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）—What is the boy doing in the picture to protect the environment? —____________________ A．He is planting trees. B．He is reusing paper. C．He is recycling waste. D．He is riding a bicycle. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——照片中的这个男孩在做什么来保护环境呢？——他正在植树。考查常识。根据图片可知，男孩在种树。故选A。 8．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）—My parents will give me a red packet after my graduation! —I wonder ________. A．how much money have you got B．what you bought with the money C．if you will give it to your parents D．that you will deal with the money 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我毕业后父母会给我一个红包！——我想知道你是否会把它交给你的父母。考查宾语从句。how much money have you got，语法错误，在宾语从句中，应使用陈述句语序；what you bought with the money，时态错误，根据“My parents will give me a red packet after my graduation!”可知，钱尚未收到，因此不能用过去时；that you will deal with the money，引导词错误，此处应表示“想知道如何处理钱”，应用how引导；C项符合，此处表示好奇对方是否会把红包给父母。故选C。 9．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）—I’m going to take some photos of a sea of flowers with a new camera. —________ A．What a pity! B．It doesn’t matter. C．My pleasure. D．Sounds great! 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我打算用一个新的照相机拍一些花海的照片。——听起来很不错。考查情景交际。What a pity太遗憾了；It doesn’t matter没关系；My pleasure我的荣幸；Sounds great听起来很不错。根据“I’m going to take some photos of a sea of flowers with a new camera.”可知，此处应对该提议表示赞同。故选D。 10．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）It is a rule that passengers ________ smoke in the high-speed railway. A．wouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：乘客禁止在高铁上吸烟是一条规定。考查情态动词。wouldn’t不会；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能。根据“It is a rule that…”（这是一项规定）可知，此处强调强制性的禁止，故选C。 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （2025·江苏淮安·中考真题） For a long time, I was sure Dad didn’t love me. Mum always wore a warm smile, but Dad always seemed 11 . He was busy with his work every day. When at home, he just read newspapers, 12 talking to me. Lots of unhappy memories about Dad stayed in my mind. There was one thing I remembered very 13 . It was my first school science show. I was so 14 to join! I spent several weeks making a model ship. The night 15 the show, when I was adding the last details, one part of the ship broke by accident. I ran to Dad with tears in my eyes. “Dad, please help me! 16 it, please!” I cried. He just took a look and said, “You should be more 17 . Fix it yourself.” Then he went back to his newspaper. After being refused, I couldn’t express how 18 I felt inside. I thought he didn’t care about my feelings at all. I had to spend the whole 19 fixing the model alone. The next day at the show, my model wasn’t perfect and I didn’t 20 a prize. For years, I was angry with Dad. 21 when I grew up, I still remembered that heartbroken moment. I didn’t understand Dad until a similar experience happened to my son. Several years ago, while my son was making a model plane, he broke one of the wings. And I decided to fix it for 22 . Suddenly, Dad’s words came into my mind: “Fix it yourself.” At that moment, I started to understand. Dad just wanted me to 23 some basic skills which would be useful in the future. I gave the model plane back to my son and smiled, “Have a 24 ! You can fix it by yourself.” Dad didn’t say nice words to me, but he had his own way to teach me a lesson—I should 25 myself. It was one of the most important qualities that made me a better person. 11．A．lazy B．cold C．happy D．friendly 12．A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom 13．A．widely B．clearly C．quickly D．closely 14．A．excited B．calm C．angry D．strange 15．A．to B．till C．before D．after 16．A．Fix B．Sell C．Clean D．Find 17．A．helpful B．honest C．careful D．polite 18．A．endless B．helpless C．careless D．meaningless 19．A．night B．day C．week D．month 20．A．buy B．win C．make D．need 21．A．Just B．Once C．Only D．Even 22．A．you B．her C．him D．them 23．A．share B．change C．develop D．introduce 24．A．try B．rest C．visit D．taste 25．A．take on B．turn on C．carry on D．depend on 【答案】11．B 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文讲述作者因爸爸看似冷漠的教育方式产生误解，多年后通过相似经历才理解爸爸培养其独立能力的良苦用心。 11．句意：妈妈总是面带温暖笑容，但爸爸似乎很冷漠。lazy懒惰的；cold冷漠的；happy开心的；friendly友好的。根据“Mum always wore a warm smile, but Dad always seemed...”可知，前后分句意思转折，即：父亲态度冷淡。故选B。 12．句意：他在家时只是看报纸，很少和我说话。always总是；usually通常；often经常；seldom很少。根据“he just read newspapers”可知，只是看报纸，应是很少和作者说话。故选D。 13．句意：有一件事我记得非常清楚。widely广泛地；clearly清晰地；quickly快速地；closely密切地。根据下文“It was my first school science show.”可知，此处表示记忆深刻。故选B。 14．句意：我很兴奋能加入！excited兴奋的；calm平静的；angry生气的；strange奇怪的。根据“I spent several weeks making a model ship.”可知，作者花了几周时间制作模型，说明参加科学展览是令人激动的事。故选A。 15．句意：展览前一晚，当我正在添加最后细节时，船的一部分意外断裂。to到；till直到；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据下文“The next day at the show...”可知，此处指展览前夜。故选C。 16．句意：请修好它！Fix修理；Sell卖；Clean清洁；Find发现。根据“one part of the ship broke by accident”可知，船模坏了需要修理。故选A。 17．句意：你应该更仔细。helpful有帮助的；honest诚实的；careful仔细的；polite礼貌的。根据“You should be more...”可知，父亲教导作者做事要细心。故选C。 18．句意：被拒绝后，我无法表达内心的无助。endless无尽的；helpless无助的；careless粗心的；meaningless无意义的。根据“After being refused”可知，被拒绝，应是会感到无助。故选B。 19．句意：我不得不一个人花费一整夜的时间修理模型。night夜晚；day白天；week周；month月。根据“The night… the show”可知，此处指夜晚。故选A。 20．句意：第二天在展览上，我的模型并不完美，我没有获奖。buy买；win赢得；make制作；need需要。根据“my model wasn’t perfect and I didn’t...a prize”可知，没有赢得奖品。故选B。 21．句意：即使我长大了，我仍然记得那个心碎的时刻。Just仅仅；Once曾经；Only只有；Even甚至，即使。根据“For years, I was angry with Dad…when I grew up, I still remembered that heartbroken moment.”可知，此处表示让步关系，即使这么长时间过去了，作者仍然记得那个时刻。故选D。 22．句意：我决定为他修理它。you你；her她；him他；them他们。此处指代儿子，用him。故选C。 23．句意：爸爸只是想让我培养一些未来有用的基本技能。share分享；change改变；develop发展，培养；introduce介绍。根据“...some basic skills which would be useful in the future”可知，此处指培养有用的技能。故选C。 24．句意：试试看！try尝试；rest休息；visit参观；taste品尝。根据“You can fix it by yourself.”可知，此处鼓励对方自己尝试。故选A。 25．句意：我应该依靠自己。take on承担；turn on打开；carry on继续；depend on依靠。根据“Fix it yourself.”可知，此处强调独立性。故选D。 三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分) A)阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A （2025·江苏盐城·中考真题）What do you think will happen if you draw a picture with crayons and cover up that picture with paint? Now follow the steps below to find out the answer. What you need *crayons of different colours *drawing paper *blue poster paint *a small bowl *a cup filled with water *a paintbrush How to do it Step 1      Think about a scene under the sea with different-coloured fish and sea plants. And then draw the fish and sea plants with your crayons. The more colours you use, the better your picture will be.   Step 2      Pour a little blue paint into the bowl. Add a bit of water and stir (搅拌) to make your paint a little thinner.   Step 3      Dip your brush into the blue paint in the bowl. Cover your whole picture with the blue paint. What happens? You have sea plants and animals living in a blue sea! Why it happens      Your crayons are made of wax (蜡). Wax resists, or stays away from the paint. That’s why it does not cover the picture. So your sea plants and fish are still there. 26．Which tool is needed for Step 1? A．A paintbrush. B．Different crayons. C．A small bowl. D．Some blue paint. 27．Which picture shows what you do in Step 2? A． B． C． D． 28．What does the underlined word “it” in the last part mean? A．Paper. B．Water. C．The bowl. D．The paint. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 【导语】本文介绍了一个科学小实验：用不同颜色蜡笔画海底场景，再用稀释的蓝色颜料覆盖画面，由于蜡排斥颜料，蜡笔画的图案不会被覆盖，最终呈现“蓝色大海中的生物”效果。核心是指导读者完成实验并理解实验背后“蜡与颜料相互排斥”的原理。 26．细节理解题。根据“Step 1”下面的“And then draw the fish and sea plants with your crayons.”可知，需要用到的是不同颜色的蜡笔。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Step 2 Pour a little blue paint into the bowl. Add a bit of water and stir (搅拌) to make your paint a little thinner.”可知，第二步是“将蓝色颜料和水倒入碗中并搅拌”，选项C图描述内容符合题意。故选C。 28．词句猜测题。根据“Your crayons are made of wax. Wax resists, or stays away from the paint. That’s why it does not cover the picture.”可知， 颜料因为被蜡排斥而无法覆盖蜡笔画的内容，因此“it”指代的是“the paint”。故选D。 B （2025·江苏南通·中考真题） Sports might have started as a way to survive. Long ago, people ran, jumped, and climbed to stay alive. Hunters were known for their special skills. Wall paintings from centuries ago, showing activities like wrestling or dancing, were found in an Egyptian tomb. The ancient Greeks made a big change by holding the first Olympic Games. Modern sports began in England in the early 19th century and then spread globally. These became the models for sports such as football that we play now. Sports come in many shapes and sizes. Organized sports, whether swimming or ice hockey, are serious forms of play. There are rules to obey, skills and positions to learn, and plans to carry out. Team sports like soccer require you to work with teammates, while individual (个人的) sports such as tennis focus on your personal performance. There’s no doubt that sports are valuable. The American Academy of Pediatrics says play is important for kids’ and teens’ thinking, bodies, social lives and feelings. Sports exercise our bodies and teach us about ourselves and our world. Organized sports get us using our bodies and minds, which makes us more imaginative, curious, and creative. The skills we learn can help us in school and later at work. In an ideal world, sports would always be fun. But in reality, sports can cause physical hurt like broken bones, and also harm in mind. In team sports, misunderstandings and hurt feelings are part of the learning process. Sports are supposed to bring people together, but they can also drive people apart. But even when they’re not always a cheerful experience, they show us how to face life’s challenges. You don’t have to be on a school team. But many, like school coaches, have found ways to make play their work, which makes them feel whole. There’s no better place to play and learn about the world than on a sports field. No matter what sport you choose, the key is to play for fun. When you do, you’re already a winner. 29．In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A．Travel. B．Nature. C．Technology. D．Entertainment. 30．Why is play important for teenagers according to the passage? A．It reduces their physical hurt easily. B．It improves their mind and body health. C．It helps them have more time for sleep. D．It teaches them how to win competitions. 31．Which of the following is the writer’s opinion? A．People should try to become a famous athlete. B．People can play mainly for fun and enjoyment. C．Trying team sports is better than individual ones. D．Avoiding sports that cause hurt is the best choice. 32．What may be the best title for the passage? A．The Styles of Sports B．The History of Sports C．The Charm of Sports D．The Challenges of Sports 【答案】29．D 30．B 31．B 32．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了体育运动的起源、发展、类型、价值以及其带来的利弊，强调无论选择何种运动，关键是享受乐趣。 29．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了体育运动的起源、发展、类型、价值以及其带来的利弊，属于娱乐休闲范畴，故最有可能出现在报纸的娱乐版块。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“The American Academy of Pediatrics says play is important for kids’ and teens’ thinking, bodies, social lives and feelings. Sports exercise our bodies and teach us about ourselves and our world”可知，玩耍对青少年的思维、身体、社交生活和情感都很重要，体育运动能锻炼我们的身体，让我们了解自己和世界，即玩耍能改善青少年的身心健康。故选B。 31．推理判断题。根据“No matter what sport you choose, the key is to play for fun. When you do, you’re already a winner.”可知，无论选择什么运动，关键是享受乐趣，当你这样做的时候，你已经是赢家了，由此可推测出作者认为人们可以主要是为了乐趣和享受而运动。故选B。 32．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了体育运动的起源、发展、类型、价值以及其带来的利弊，强调无论选择何种运动，关键是享受乐趣，以选项C“运动的魅力”为标题最合适。故选C。 C （2025·江苏常州·中考真题）It was difficult not to see the 8-year-old boy run in and out of his house repeatedly. His repeated actions caused the curiosity of his neighbor, William Dunn. “He said he didn’t have a father,” says Dunn, now aged 58.” And I realized that there might be something I could do to help him.” That “something” was fishing, a hobby that Dunn’s father had once shared with him. He did it at once. After fishing together several times, Dunn saw encouraging changes in the boy’s behavior. That was 16 years ago. Since then, Dunn has taken groups of fatherless kids fishing almost every weekend, teaching them how to set up a fishing line and bring in a big catch. “They’ve been through a lot, and their lives have been challenging,” Dunn explains. “But when they’re fishing, all those pains disappear. On the boat, they laugh, smile, and make new friends. I knew I was onto something special.” Jayden, now 23, has become a fisherman and thanks Dunn for helping him grow up. He proudly mentions catching a shark with Dunn’s help, “I hope he knows that I mean it when I say thank you.” Another girl, 21-year-old Bella Smith, who is in a foster (抚养) program for young adults, notes that Dunn pays special attention to self-respect and spiritual strength. “When I’m fishing, I can forget about the past and enjoy something fun,” says Bella Smith. “Fishing has taught me that I can have a better life than what I had. Whenever I feel down, I know it’s time to go fishing.” “There’s nothing like feeling the first pull on the line and seeing a kid’s face light up with a smile,” Dunn adds. “I feel lucky to witness that every weekend.” 33．What do we know about the 8-year-old boy? A．He didn’t like fishing. B．His father was a fisherman. C．He was the first child Dunn taught to fish to help. D．His repeated actions were to catch his father’s attention. 34．Why did Dunn take children fishing almost every weekend? A．His father told him to do so. B．He wanted to help them live on fishing. C．Their fathers didn’t want them to learn fishing. D．He believed fishing could help them in some way. 35．What does Bella Smith think Dunn gives importance to? A．Personality development. B．Fishing skills. C．Unhappy experiences. D．Wealthy life. 36．Which of the following can best describe Dunn? A．Hard-working. B．Caring. C．Romantic. D．Strict. 【答案】33．C 34．D 35．A 36．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了威廉·邓恩带着一群生活中缺少父爱的孩子去钓鱼，通过钓鱼带给他们快乐，使他们暂时忘却生活中的苦难。 33．细节理解题。根据“That ‘something’ was fishing, a hobby that Dunn’s father had once shared with him. He did it at once.”可知，他是邓恩第一个教他学习捕鱼的孩子。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“But when they’re fishing, all those pains disappear. On the boat, they laugh, smile, and make new friends. I knew I was onto something special.”可知，邓恩发现钓鱼能缓解孩子的痛苦，可以在某种程度上帮助他们。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“notes that Dunn pays special attention to self-respect and spiritual strength”可知，邓恩特别注重自尊和精神力量，属于人格发展范畴。故选A。 36．推理判断题。邓恩主动帮助无父儿童、坚持16年每周带他们钓鱼、关注心理成长，体现关爱的本质。故选B。 D （2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）Saturn (土星) is famous for the beautiful rings around it. Now, it’s getting attention for being even more amazing. Scientists have discovered 128 new moons around Saturn, bringing the planet’s total to 274. A moon is any naturally formed object that moves around a planet. Moons come in different shapes and sizes. Scientists discovered the moons with a powerful telescope (望远镜), which is used to study stars and planets in great detail. Scientists took many photos of areas in space and piled them on top of each other to make the moons appear bright enough to discover. Most of Saturn’s new moons are small objects, just one or two miles wide—quite different to Earth’s Moon, which is a 2,159-mile-wide ball. These space rocks are in unusual orbits (轨道) too. They go around Saturn in the opposite direction to its own movement. At between 6.5 million and 18 million miles away from the ringed planet, the newly discovered moons are also further away than Saturn’s biggest moon, Titan. Why does Saturn have so many moons while Earth only has one? According to scientists, several billion years ago, the giant planet’s gravity attracted some rocks and ice. Over time, some of them crashed against each other, breaking into smaller pieces or coming together to create many small moons. The new moons were first discovered in 2023 by a team of scientists led by Edward Ashton, and were recently confirmed by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). Saturn now is the planet with the most moons—Jupiter is not far behind with 95. However, Dr Ashton believes this might be the limit for moon discovery. “I don’t think Jupiter will ever catch up,” he said. “With present technology, I don’t think we can do better than what has already been done,” he added. 37．What do we know about the new discovery? A．Newly found moons look the same. B．Scientists found new moons by accident. C．Saturn’s rings attract many scientists. D．128 new moons were found around Saturn. 38．What does “the ringed planet” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Earth. B．Saturn. C．Moon. D．Titan. 39．What led to the large number of Saturn’s moons? A．The size of the planet. B．The weights of the moons. C．The orbit of the planet. D．The crashes of the moons. 40．What can we learn from Dr Ashton’s words in the last paragraph? A．Jupiter will soon catch up with Saturn. B．Saturn’s new moons might support life. C．The IAU presented a medal to his team. D．He is satisfied with their moon discovery. 【答案】37．D 38．B 39．D 40．D 【导语】本文介绍了科学家们在土星周围新发现的128颗卫星，使得土星的卫星总数达到274颗，成为拥有最多卫星的行星。这些新发现的卫星较小，且轨道独特。文章还解释了土星拥有众多卫星的原因，以及科学家对未来的卫星发现的看法。 37．细节理解题。根据“Scientists have discovered 128 new moons around Saturn”可知科学家们发现了土星周围128颗新的卫星。故选D。 38．词义猜测题。根据“At between 6.5 million and 18 million miles away from the ringed planet, the newly discovered moons are also further away than Saturn’s biggest moon, Titan.”可知这些新发现的卫星距离土星650万至1800万英里，也比土星最大的卫星泰坦更远，故此处“the ringed planet”指的是土星。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“the giant planet’s gravity attracted some rocks and ice. Over time, some of them crashed against each other, breaking into smaller pieces or coming together to create many small moons.”可知土星的引力吸引了许多岩石和冰块，随着时间的推移，这些物体相互碰撞，破碎成更小的碎片，或者聚集在一起形成了许多小卫星。故选D。 40．推理判断题。根据“With present technology, I don’t think we can do better than what has already been done”可知Dr Ashton认为，以目前的技术水平，他们已经做到了极致，不太可能再有新的发现，这表明他对团队的发现感到满意。故选D。 B)阅读以下短文，从短文后A—G七个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （2025·江苏镇江·中考真题） The word “longevity” comes from the word “long”. It means that people are living a long life. So in the traditional Spring and Autumn Period, people considered longevity as the most important goal. 41 Early in the Spring and Autumn Period, there were celebrations for the elderly. 42 So the Chinese people started to hold the birthday ceremony at the age of 40. Later celebrations would also be held for people’s 50th, 60th and 70th birthdays. The 60th birthday ceremony was the most common. As the length of people’s lives is increasing in modern society, more celebrations have been held in the later decades (十年). In addition, people now have the habit of celebrating the birthday before the end of the decades. 43 Why so? As the pronunciation of “nine” in Chinese is the same as the pronunciation of the word “long”. Nine is also the largest single-digit number. 44 The highlight of the celebration is birthday feast (宴会), which is different from other feasts. 45 Besides being a form of celebrating old age, the birthday ceremony is also a way to wish for the health of the elderly people and hope that they can overcome difficulties they may meet in later life. A．It stands for best wishes for longevity. B．Six is another lucky number in people’s eyes. C．Only a few people could live long in ancient times. D．At birthday feasts, eating “longevity noodles” is the most important part. E．There were many activities and customs about the celebration of longevity. F．In ancient times, people didn’t celebrate birthdays because of poor living conditions. G．For example, people usually celebrate the 59th birthday rather than the 60th birthday. 【答案】41．E 42．C 43．G 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统中关于长寿庆祝的相关活动、习俗以及生日庆祝的演变，包括不同年龄段生日庆祝的情况、数字“九”的寓意以及寿宴等内容。 41．根据后文“Early in the Spring and Autumn Period, there were celebrations for the elderly.”（在春秋早期，就有针对老年人的庆祝活动）可知，此处应总述关于长寿庆祝的活动和习俗。选项E“有很多关于长寿庆祝的活动和习俗”符合语境，引出下文对具体庆祝活动的介绍。故选E。 42．根据后文“So the Chinese people started to hold the birthday ceremony at the age of 40.”（所以中国人开始在 40 岁时举办生日仪式）可知，前文应说明古代人们长寿不易，所以才会在 40 岁就举办生日仪式。选项C“在古代，只有少数人能长寿”符合语境，解释了举办生日仪式的原因。故选C。 43．根据前文“In addition, people now have the habit of celebrating the birthday before the end of the decades.”（此外，现在人们有在十年结束前庆祝生日的习惯）可知，此处应举例说明这种习惯。选项G“例如，人们通常庆祝 59 岁生日而不是 60 岁生日”符合语境，是对前文习惯的举例。故选G。 44．根据前文“As the pronunciation of ‘nine’ in Chinese is the same as the pronunciation of the word ‘long’. Nine is also the largest single-digit number.”（因为“九”在中文里的发音和“久”的发音相同。九也是最大的个位数）可知，此处应说明“九”代表的寓意。选项A“它代表着对长寿的美好祝愿”符合语境，解释了“九”的象征意义。故选A。 45．根据前文“The highlight of the celebration is birthday feast (宴会), which is different from other feasts.”（庆祝活动的亮点是寿宴，它与其他宴会不同）可知，此处应介绍寿宴的特别之处。选项D“在寿宴上，吃‘长寿面’是最重要的部分”符合语境，说明了寿宴的重要内容。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分 55分) 四、词语运用(每小题1分，共25分) A)用方框内的单词或短语填空，其中有一项是多余的。 （2025·江苏徐州·中考真题）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 expecting      offered      wet      advantage      stranger      ever since 46．Yesterday when I was on my way home, it suddenly began to rain, so I was all . 47．A car stopped beside me. The driver put the window down and me an umbrella. 48．“What a warm-hearted !” I said to myself. 49．I accepted the umbrella and the man drove away. I have never seen him . 50．The man has done good without anything in return. I believe love is one thing you can’t give away—it comes back to you! 【答案】46．wet 47．offered 48．stranger 49．ever since 50．expecting 【解析】46．句意：昨天我回家路上突然下雨，所以我全身都湿了。根据“it suddenly began to rain”可知，突然下雨，所以全身湿透，选项中“wet”（湿的）符合语境。故填wet。 47．句意：一辆车停在我旁边，司机摇下车窗，递给我一把伞。根据“The driver put the window down”可知，司机主动递给“我”一把伞，“offered”（提供），过去式，符合语境。故填offered。 48．句意：“多么热心的陌生人啊！”我心想。根据“warm-hearted”可知，是形容人，“stranger”（陌生人）符合语境，由“a”可知，此空用单数。故填stranger。 49．句意：我接过伞后，那人开车离开了。从那以后我再也没见过他。设空处需填入时间状语，表示“从那时起至今”。“ever since”（从那以后）符合语境。故填ever since。 50．句意：那人行善不图回报。我相信爱是无法被送出去的——它会回到你身边！设空处需填入动名词作介词“without”的宾语。“expecting”（期待）符合“不图回报”的语义。故填expecting。 B)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 （2025·江苏盐城·中考真题） Eddy was from Brussels. One day, his mother took him outside their small store and surprised him with a new bike. The four-year-old Eddy was very e 51 and couldn’t wait to learn to ride. With his father’s help, he tried hard. He f 52 down a lot of times but didn’t give up. As Eddy grew older, he loved riding his bike everywhere. When he was seven and started school, his father b 53 a new bike for him. He rode it to carry food and things to people’s houses. It helped him win high p 54 from the neighbourhood. Eddy became interested in bike races after seeing a champion rider. He r 55 wanted to be a bike racer. He worked hard and saved m 56 to buy a race bike. Eddy had a hard time in the beginning. But he never lost heart and he took an a 57 part in different kinds of races. Two years later, in a small town, Eddy joined in a race. Most riders were taller or stronger. Some people didn’t think he could f 58 the race. But Eddy kept pedaling hard. By the fourth lap (圈), some riders got tired, but Eddy didn’t stop. In the end, he passed all the o 59 riders and won his first race! Eddy went on to have a great career in bike racing. He won many big races. He became one of the b 60 bike racers in the world. His never-give-up spirit inspired a lot of people. 【答案】51．(e)xcited 52．(f)ell 53．(b)ought 54．(p)raise 55．(r)eally 56．(m)oney 57．(a)ctive 58．(f)inish 59．(o)ther 60．(b)est 【导语】本文讲述了Eddy的自行车骑行和比赛经历，他凭借坚持不懈的精神最终成为了世界顶尖的自行车手之一。 51．句意：四岁的Eddy非常兴奋，迫不及待地想学骑车。根据“couldn’t wait to learn to ride”可知，Eddy迫不及待地想学骑车，说明他很兴奋，结合首字母提示可知，此处使用形容词excited“兴奋的”，在句中作表语，修饰人。故填(e)xcited。 52．句意：他摔倒了很多次，但没有放弃。根据“down a lot of times but didn’t give up”可知，此处指他摔倒了很多次，但没有放弃，结合首字母提示可知，此处使用fall，fall down“摔倒”，固定短语；根据“didn’t give up”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，fall的过去式为fell。故填(f)ell。 53．句意：当他七岁开始上学时，他的父亲给他买了一辆新自行车。根据“a new bike for him”可知，此处指他的父亲给他买了一辆新自行车，结合首字母提示可知，此处使用buy，buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”，固定短语；根据“When he was seven and started school”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，buy的过去式为bought。故填(b)ought。 54．句意：这帮助他赢得了邻居们的高度赞扬。根据“It helped him win high…from the neighbourhood.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指帮助他赢得了邻居们的高度赞扬，praise“赞扬”，不可数名词。故填(p)raise。 55．句意：他真的很想成为一名自行车手。根据“Eddy became interested in bike races after seeing a champion rider.”可知，在看到冠军车手后，Eddy对自行车比赛产生了兴趣，所以此处指他真的很想成为一名自行车手，结合首字母提示可知，此处使用副词really“的确，真的”，修饰动词wanted。故填(r)eally。 56．句意：他努力工作，攒钱买了一辆赛车。根据“to buy a race bike”可知，此处指攒钱买车，结合首字母提示可知，此处使用money“钱”，不可数名词。故填(m)oney。 57．句意：但他从未灰心，积极参加各种比赛。根据“But he never lost heart”可知，他从未灰心，所以此处指积极参加各种比赛，结合首字母提示可知，此处使用active“积极的”，形容词；根据“part in”可知，此处使用take an active part in“积极参加”，固定短语。故填(a)ctive。 58．句意：有些人认为他无法完成比赛。根据“But Eddy kept pedaling hard.”可知，此处指有些人认为他无法完成比赛，结合首字母提示可知，此处使用finish“完成”，动词；根据“could”是情态动词可知，此处应使用动词原形。故填(f)inish。 59．句意：最后，他超过了所有其他车手，赢得了他的第一场比赛！根据“he passed all the…riders and won his first race”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指他超过了所有其他车手，赢得了他的第一场比赛，other“其他的”，形容词，修饰名词riders。故填(o)ther。 60．句意：他成为了世界上最好的自行车手之一。根据“He won many big races.”可知，他赢得了许多大型比赛，所以此处指他成为了世界上最好的自行车手之一，结合首字母提示可知，此处使用good“好的”，形容词；根据“one of the…bike racers in the world”可知，此处使用“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“……最……之一”，good的最高级为best。故填(b)est。 C)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 （2025·江苏南通·中考真题） With the rising popularity of hanfu, a 30-year-old girl named JongMay has won the hearts of three million online fans. Her story is 61 (close) connected to her parents, and their love for China shaped the environment she grew up in. About 40 years ago, her parents, from Wisconsin, the US, began to work as English teachers in Liaoning. In 62 (day) life, they often talked about the kindness of people around and became part of the local community soon. Also, her father 63 (choose) to play a role by a director in a TV series based on Red Star Over China. JongMay and her parents celebrated the Spring Festival with Chinese families for the first time when she 64 (be) six years old. JongMay’s love for Chinese culture became 65 (deep) as she watched more historical dramas and movies. Her parents used to encourage her to keep 66 (diary) in Chinese and share her thoughts with friends. She once said, “I want to experience China with the eyes of 67 (I) own.” At the age of 12, the girl came back to Beijing for high school, and later studied Chinese dance at college. Over the years, more people around the world have been greatly 68 (interest) in China. They create different nice works on social media. JongMay thinks hanfu represents China’s rich history and culture. 69 (build) bridges between different cultures and other traditional customs through hanfu, she turned her love for China into a successful career. So far, she 70 (learn) to enjoy and value all kinds of cultures, which enriches her life in both body and mind. 【答案】61．closely 62．daily 63．was chosen 64．was 65．deeper 66．diaries 67．my 68．interested 69．To build 70．has learnt/has learned 【导语】本文讲述了30岁女孩JongMay因父母对中国的热爱而与中国文化结下深厚渊源，最终将对中国文化的热爱转化为成功事业的故事。 【详解】61．句意：她的故事与她的父母紧密相连，他们对中国的热爱塑造了她成长的环境。此处修饰动词“connected”，应用副词形式，close的副词为closely“紧密地”。故填closely。 62．句意：在日常生活中，他们经常谈论周围人的善良，并很快成为当地社区的一部分。此处修饰名词“life”，应用形容词形式，day的形容词为daily“日常的”。故填daily。 63．句意：此外，她的父亲被一位导演选中，在一部根据《红星照耀中国》改编的电视剧中扮演角色。主语“her father”与动词“choose”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且根据“About 40 years ago”可知，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语为单数，be动词用was，choose的过去分词为chosen。故填was chosen。 64．句意：当JongMay六岁时，她和她的父母第一次和中国家庭一起庆祝春节。根据“when she...six years old”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语为she，be动词用was。故填was。 65．句意：随着JongMay观看更多的历史剧和电影，她对中国文化的热爱变得更深了。根据“as she watched more historical dramas and movies”可知，此处表示与之前相比，应用比较级形式，deep的比较级为deeper“更深的”。故填deeper。 66．句意：她的父母过去常常鼓励她用中文写日记，并与朋友分享她的想法。keep diaries“写日记”，固定短语。故填diaries。 67．句意：我想用自己的眼睛体验中国。one’s own“某人自己的”，此处应用形容词性物主代词，I的形容词性物主代词为my“我的”。故填my。 68．句意：多年来，世界各地越来越多的人对中国产生了极大的兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。 69．句意：为了通过汉服在不同文化和其他传统习俗之间搭建桥梁，她将对中国的热爱转化为了一份成功的事业。此处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填To build。 70．句意：到目前为止，她已经学会欣赏和珍惜各种文化，这丰富了她的身心生活。根据“So far”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语为she，助动词用has，learn的过去分词为learnt/learned。故填has learnt/learned。 五、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分) （2025·江苏淮安·中考真题）根据短文内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过8个词） These years, many college students choose to join the army (军队) after graduation. Zhao Huan is one of them. When Zhao Huan was 26 years old, he joined the army and became one of the soldiers (战士) on the top of Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province. The three-year life in the army made him really strong-willed (意志坚强的). The weather on the mountain is terrible in winter. The snow can reach as deep as 2 metres. The lowest temperature can be -40℃. There are over 200 days a year when the wind speed is nearly 12 metres per second. “It is very difficult to fall asleep with the wind outside crying like a wolf,” Zhao said. Life was hard because of the weather. When the snow cut off the roads, the soldiers needed water most. They had to heat the snow to get water to drink, cook and wash with. To save water, they only took a bath once a month. Even so, Zhao and his team did not give up. Whatever difficulties they met, they tried their best to finish their tasks. Especially when they were on duty outside in winter, snow hit their faces and they were frozen because of the low temperature. But they put their duty before anything and stood like a statue without a slight move. Zhao said, “Life is not easy on the top of Changbai Mountain. Thinking of the lights of thousands of homes, I think my efforts pay off. For me, all the difficulties can be overcome in the future. The experience of being a soldier here really means a lot to me.” 71．How old was Zhao Huan when he joined the army? 72．How is the weather on the mountain in winter? 73．What did the soldiers need most when the snow cut off the roads? 74．Did Zhao and his team give up when they met difficulties? 75．Why did Zhao say that the experience meant a lot to him? 【答案】71．He was 26 years old. 72．It’s cold, snowy and windy/It’s terrible. 73．The soldiers needed water most. 74．No, they didn’t 75．Because he thought his efforts paid off 【导语】本文讲述了大学生赵欢毕业后参军，在吉林长白山服役，和战友们在恶劣环境下坚守岗位、克服困难的故事。 71．根据“When Zhao Huan was 26 years old, he joined the army...”可知，赵欢参军时26岁。故填He was 26 years old. 72．根据“The weather on the mountain is terrible in winter... snow... lowest temperature... wind speed...”可知，冬天山上天气寒冷、多雪且多风，很糟糕。故填It’s cold, snowy and windy/It’s terrible. 73．根据“When the snow cut off the roads, the soldiers needed water most.”可知，道路被雪阻断时，士兵们最需要水。故填The soldiers needed water most. 74．根据“Even so, Zhao and his team did not give up.”可知，赵欢和他的队伍遇到困难时没有放弃。故填No, they didn’t. 75．根据“Thinking of the lights of thousands of homes, I think my efforts pay off... The experience... means a lot to me.”可知，因为他觉得自己的努力有了回报，所以这段经历对他意义重大。故填Because he thought his efforts paid off. 六、书面表达(共20分) （2025·江苏南通·中考真题）假如你是李华，你将参加学校英语俱乐部举办的“实践·成长”主题演讲比赛。现请你就自己的一次经历完成一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1.亲身经历； 2.实践感受； 3.成长愿景。 注意： 1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。 Dear all, It’s my great honor to share my special experience here.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Dear all, It’s my great honor to share my special experience here. Last summer, I decided to learn cooking by myself. At first, I made a mess in the kitchen and almost burned the food! But I didn’t give up. I followed recipes carefully and practiced again and again. Through this practice, I not only learned several dishes but also realized the importance of patience and perseverance. Every small success made me feel proud and more confident. This experience showed me that trying new things helps us grow. I wish to keep exploring, learning practical skills, and becoming a more independent and helpful person in the future. Thank you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，注意行文连贯，表述完整，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍自己的一次实践经历； 第二步，表达自己在这次经历中的感受； 第三步，表达自己的成长愿景。 [亮点词汇] 1 make a mess弄得一团糟 2 give up放弃 ③the importance of……的重要性 [高分句型] 1 Through this practice, I not only learned several dishes but also realized the importance of patience and perseverance. (not only...but also...结构) ②This experience showed me that trying new things helps us grow. (that引导宾语从句) ( 1 / 22 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $