吉林长春市实验中学2026届高考仿真训练英语试题（四）

**基本信息** 聚焦时代热点与人文关怀，全面考查语言能力与思维品质，听力、阅读、语言运用及写作模块覆盖高考核心要求，素材贴近真实生活与学术情境。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际（预约、工作等）|情境真实，含细节识别与推理（如第7题人物关系推断）| |阅读|20题/50分|社会热点（共享出行）、人物成长（Shay Taylor）、科学研究（狗的情感）、科技（AI）|注重信息筛选与深度思维，如AI文章探讨人与科技协作关系| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇、语法、语篇理解|完形填空以暖心故事（建筑工人与病童互动）考查语境词义，语法填空涉及文化传承（清代广东贸易画）| |写作|2题/40分|邮件建议（地球日海报）、故事续写（登山经历）|应用文结合实际问题，续写考查叙事逻辑与情感表达，提升思维品质|

高三英语听力该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, where are sort of social club for people from different countries? It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to to meet people. Um what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have all language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。i'd like to book a haircut for tomorrow. sure. How about nine tomorrow morning? I'm afraid I can't make IT then. Could we respond IT by . two hours? No problem. I'd like to book a haircut for tomorrow. sure. How about nine tomorrow morning? I'm afraid I can't make IT. Then could we respond IT . by two hours? No problem. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Nice work. I'm so proud of you. Lisa. thank you. mr. Joseph. Son, I hope I can get higher chemistry scores the next time. Nice work. I'm so proud of you. Lisa. thank you. mr. Joseph. Son, I hope I can get higher chemistry scores the next time. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。You did a great job filling in for mister Smith today. The students said you would explain the math problems very clearly. Thank you. I really enjoyed teaching them. Please let me know if you need someone to cover classes again. You did a great job filling in mr. Smith today. The students said, you explain the math problems very clearly. Thank you. I really enjoying teaching them. Please let me know if you need someone to cover classes again. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Were you watching a movie in your room just now? Now, I was using an APP to watch some short videos. I also watch them to kill time. But I am taking part in some research. IT is part of an experiment. Were you watching a movie in your room just now? Now, I was using an APP to watch some short videos. I also watch them to kill time. but I am taking part in some research. IT is part of an experiment. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Excuse me, i'd like to return this jacket. I bought IT . yesterday. Okay, do you have the receipt? Yes, here you are. Can I get a . refund? Of course, cash or card. Excuse me, i'd like to return this jacket. I bought IT . yesterday. Okay, do you have the receipt? Yes, here you are. Can I get a . refund? Of course, cash or card? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I really want to join the school basketball team. basketball. What about your studies? Don't worry, practices only twice a week, and all my friends are signing up. Well, your sister is on the school sugar team, and SHE barely has time to study. I promise i'm different. Okay, fine, but there's a condition. What is that? You have to . finish your homework every day before you go to the gym. No excuses. deal. I promise I won't let my grades slip. I really want to join the school basketball team. basketball. What about your studies? Don't worry, practices only twice a week, and all my friends are signing up well. your sister is on the school sugar team and SHE barely has time to study. I promise i'm different. Okay, fine, but there's a condition. What is that? You have to finish your homework every day before you go to the gym. No excuses. deal. I promise I won't let my grades slip. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, mrs. Why this is time from blue sky factory? Would you like to look around our factory sometime? I can arrange a tour for you next monday. Let me see on monday morning, I will go to a company to take part in a business meeting, and in the afternoon I will have a sales meeting in my company. Maybe I will be over at five o'clock. That's a little bit late. How about next tuesday? okay. I will arrange IT right away. I will send a car to pick you up at your company at eight thirty AM. Oh, no. I will take neither the car nor the taxi because of the rush hour. I can take the subway. And IT is convenient for me. All right, see you. Hi, mrs. why? This is time from blue sky factory. Would you like to look around our factory sometime? I can arrange a tour for you next monday. Let me see on monday morning, I will go to a company to take part in a business meeting, and in the afternoon I will have a sales meeting in my company. Maybe I will be over at five o'clock. That's a little bit late. How about next tuesday? Okay, I will arrange IT right away. I will send a car to pick you up at your company at eight thirty AM. Oh, no. I will take neither the car nor the taxi because of the rush hour. I can take the subway, and IT is convenient for me. All right. see you. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Helen. Have you got your driving license yet? So far, I have just taken the written test. I will take the road test next month. I remember when I took the road test for the first time, I failed. You failed, but you are such a good driver. What happened? I drove a little fast and I didn't turn on my turn signal before making a turn. The example was very strict. And tell me to go back to the test center. Too bad. Well, my big problem is parking. If you like, I can practice parking with you this weekend. That would be great. You know, my father and my husband are good drivers, but they're both too busy to practice with me. Hi, Helen, have you got your driving license yet? So far, I have just taken the written test. I will take the road test next month. I remember when I took the road test for the first time. I failed. You failed, but you are such a good driver. What happened? I drove a little fast and I didn't turn on my turn signal before making a turn. The example was very strict, and tell me to go back to the test center. That's too bad. Well, my big problem is parking. If you like, I can practice parking with you this weekend. That would be great. You know, my father and my husband are good drivers, but they are both too busy to practice with me. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, your painting skills are really impressive. Can you share how you've improved so much? thanks. Well, I guess I just keep painting every day and never give up. That sounds simple, but how do you stay motivated? Do you have a favorite subject to paint? Actually, I like to try different things. Sometimes I paint landscapes, other times portraits. IT keeps things . interesting, nice. And what do you do when you feel stuck? Or don't like how a painting is turning out? I take a break, maybe go for a walk, or look at some other artist work for inspiration. Then I come back with fresh eyes. That smart. How long have you been painting like this? Always trying new things in taking breaks when needed. Oh, i've been painting seriously for about four years now. IT takes time, but it's worth IT. Wow, that's longer than I thought. I thought you said you started three years ago. No, IT has been four years as of last month. Practice makes perfect as they say. Hey, your painting skills are really impressive. Can you share how you've improved so much? thanks. Well, I guess I just keep painting every day and never give up. That sounds simple, but how do you stay motivated? Do you have a favorite subject to paint? Actually, I like to try different things. Sometimes I paint landscapes. Other times portraits. IT keeps things interesting. nice. And what do you do when you feel stuck? Or don't like how a painting is turning out? I take a break, maybe go for a walk, or look at some other artist, work for inspiration. Then I come back with fresh eye. That's smart. How long have you been painting like this? Always trying new things and taking breaks when needed. Oh, i've been painting seriously for about four years now. IT takes time, but it's worth IT. Wow, that's longer than I thought. I thought you said you started three years ago. No, IT has been four years as of last month. Practice makes perfect, as they say. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。A slow living trend is reading among Young professionals. They wake up without checking their phones, set specific hours for reading and cooking, and create tech three corners in their homes. Young people are beginning to reclaim their attention in a time from constant digital interruptions through intentional slowing down. Individual was aimed to reduce stress and rebuild meaningful face face connections. Nowadays, many smart phone brands have introduced built in focus modes and usage reminders. Simple tools like timer, clock and paper planners have also returned to popularity. These easy to use features and low cost methods have made slow living practices widely accessible on online platforms. Slow living communities have attracted thousands of members. Users post photos of their hand written journals, share routines for quiet mornings, and exchange ideas for offline activities like gardening and painting. A warm space for celebrating simple moments has emerged at the end of each week. People often share their offline achievement less to look back on peaceful moments and inspire others to adopt a different pace of life. A slow living trend is reading among Young professionals. They wake up without checking their phones, set specific hours for reading and cooking, and create tech three corners in their homes. Young people are beginning to reclaim their attention in time. From constant digital interruptions through international slowing down, individual was aimed to reduce stress and rebuild meaningful face to face connections. Nowadays, many smart phone brands have introduced built in focus modes and usage reminders. Simple tools like timer, clock and paper planners have also returned to popularity. These easy to use features and low cost methods have made slow living practices widely accessible on online platforms. Slow living communities have attracted thousands of members. Users post photos of their hand written journals, share routines for quiet mornings, and exchange ideas for offline activities like gardening and painting. A warm space for celebrating simple moments has emerged at the end of each week. People often share their offline achievement less to look back on peaceful moments and inspire others to adopt a common pace of life. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 团结 勤奋 求实 创新 长春市实验中学高三年级高考仿真模拟 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. When is the appointment tomorrow? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 2. How does Lisa sound? A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Modest. 3. What is the man probably? A. A headmaster. B. A student. C. A temporary teacher. 4. Why did the woman use the app? A. To kill time. B. To do research. C. To watch movies. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a clothing store. B. In a bank. C. In a company. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does the boy want to do? A. Join the basketball team. B. Play on the soccer team. C. Watch a basketball game. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Why does Tom call Mrs. White? A. To ask for some details. B. To make an appointment. C. To inform her of a meeting. 9. What will Mrs. White do on Monday morning? A. Have a business talk. B. Visit the factory. C. Host a meeting. 10. How will Mrs. White go to the factory? A. By subway. B. By car. C. By taxi. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What does the woman plan to do next month? A. Take the written test. B. Take the road test. C. Renew her driving license. 12. Why did the man fail his first road test? A. He parked improperly. B. He was too nervous. C. He forgot the turn signal. 13. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Accompany her to practice. B. Ask her father to coach her. C. Drive her to the test center. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What improved the woman’s painting skills? A. Trying new things. B. Learning from artists. C. Practicing consistently. 15. What does the man think of the woman’s approach to painting? A. Boring. B. Wise. C. Conventional. 16. How long has the woman been painting seriously? A. For about four months. B. For around three years. C. For over four years. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. How do young people practice “slow living”? A. By reducing screen time. B. By setting hours for exercise. C. By traveling to the countryside. 18. What has made slow living practices widely accessible? A. Professional training courses. B. Company policies on work hours. C. Affordable tools and simple phone features. 19. Why do people share their offline achievement lists? A. To show off their artistic skills. B. To recall quiet times and motivate others. C. To find buyers for their handmade crafts. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A lifestyle trend. B. A smartphone app. C. A home design. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 ( 共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Shared mobility: Making travel easier for all In many big cities in Europe and the US, it might seem like we’ve achieved cheap and easy mobility for everyone — just use your phone to find shared e-bikes and electric cars. But if you’re elderly, living in a low-income area or imagine without a smartphone or credit card, using these shared services becomes much more difficult. Here is a survey reporting barriers to using bike sharing. Shared mobility could be a key part of a more sustainable transportation system. But to be most effective, it needs to include everyone. For-profit shared mobility providers have largely failed to deliver on this, but various initiatives and projects are finding creative solutions to reach underserved communities. By combining economic support, grassroots innovation, and empathetic (能产生共鸣的) design, these efforts aim to make mobility available to everyone, reduce reliance on private vehicles, and ensure fair access for all. “You tend to plan for what you know. That’s why it’s so important to bring in different views in the development of mobility, ” says Lina Mosshammer, founder and CEO of the Austrian mobility consulting company Point&. 21. What percentage of lower income people express concern on safety in the survey? A. 24%. B. 27%. C. 42%. D. 88%. 22. Which solution involves the idea of recycling used bikes? A. Public-Sector Intervention. B. Community-Centric Design. C. Technology Adaptation. D. Non-Profit Innovation. 23. What does Mosshammer stress to address the challenge? A. Increasing urban mobility. B. Offering affordable alternatives. C. Integrating diverse viewpoints. D. Consulting with the users beforehand. B For years, Shay Taylor walked the halls of Yale New Haven Hospital with a mop and cleaning cart, making sure patient rooms were spotless. Soon, she’ll be walking those same halls with a stethoscope (听诊器) — this time as a doctor. Taylor’s journey didn’t follow a traditional path. After graduating in the top 10 percent of her class at high school, Taylor had the potential to go far, but she lacked proper guidance. Raised by a single mother, neither of them knew about college financial aid or school applications. At 18, needing to earn a living, she took a job as a cleaner at Yale New Haven Hospital. What started as a practical decision turned into nearly a decade of hard, honest work. Then life took a turn that would change everything. After a devastating house fire, Taylor’s mother suffered severe lung damage and began struggling to breathe. Despite repeated hospital visits, doctors couldn’t find the cause and even dismissed her symptoms as psychological. Desperate for answers, Taylor reached out to the hospital’s CEO, whose office she occasionally cleaned. She explained her mother’s situation and asked for help. Within days, her mother got a new medical team and was diagnosed with vocal cord dysfunction, a rare overlooked condition. “If I could be a voice for my mom,” Taylor realized, “maybe I could do this for other patients.” That moment inspired Taylor to become a doctor and advocate for patients who weren’t being heard. However, the road ahead wasn’t easy. She studied college and graduate science courses alone, relying on simple Internet searches to guide her way, all while keeping her cleaner job to save money for medical school applications and exam fees. Her determination finally paid off. Taylor was accepted into Howard University College of Medicine, and recently earned a residency at Yale New Haven Hospital — the very place where her journey started. “I would have never imagined this,” she said. “To come back to the same place — it means everything.” Now, she’s preparing to return as an anesthesiology (麻醉学) resident, ready to care for patients and ensure their voices are heard. And she hopes her story inspires those uncertain about their future. 24. Why was Taylor unable to continue her studies right after high school? A. She had to take care of her sick mother. B. She lacked direction on her educational path. C. Her high school grades were not good enough. D. Her mother knew little about how to pay the tuition. 25. What motivated Taylor to become a doctor? A. Her long-term dream. B. Other patients’ cases. C. Her mother’s treatment experience. D. The hospital CEO’s assistance. 26. Which of the following best describes Shay Taylor? A. Determined and caring. B. Independent and reserved. C. Modest and knowledgeable. D. Sympathetic and demanding. 27. What does Taylor’s experience show? A. Time and tide wait for no man. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Experience is the mother of wisdom. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. C Dogs have been “man’s best friend” for thousands of years, which might seem long enough to understand them well. However, a new study from Arizona State University’s dog science lab suggests we may not be reading our dogs’ emotions as accurately as we believe. According to animal behavior researchers Holly Molinaro and Clive Wynne, our interpretation of dog feelings can be clouded by our own mood. Their earlier study this year revealed that owners’ viewpoints of dog emotions are often biased by circumstances. For instance, people tend to assume their dogs are happier at the park than during bath time, regardless of the actual cues (提示) their furry friends are giving off. “Even though people think they know what their dog is feeling, we found that they judge the dog’s emotions based on the situation,” Molinaro explained. Building on this, Molinaro and Wynne’s new study explores another influencing factor: the person’s own emotional state. They asked 300 university students to evaluate videos of dogs displaying objectively positive, neutral, or negative emotions. To eliminate environmental influence, the backgrounds were blacked out. In the first experiment, participants were primed (引导) into positive, neutral, or negative moods using images unrelated to animals — a method proven effective in psychology studies. While this priming influenced participants’ self-reported emotions, it surprisingly did not affect their opinions of the dogs’ emotional states. For the second experiment, the researchers created species-specific priming materials: images of dogs selected from the Open Affective Standardized Image Set. This successfully induced (诱发) moods, but produced puzzling results. Participants primed for positive emotions tended to rate dogs as sadder, while those in negative moods rated dogs as happier than they actually were. These findings suggest our biases in reading dog emotions are even more complex than initially assumed. “In the United States alone, there are estimated 80 million dogs. We’re working hard to help people and their dogs have the best lives together,” Wynne said. Taking time to understand and meet dogs’ needs improves chances of raising secure, adaptable pets. Research like this could enhance animal welfare and aid efforts to rehabilitate aggressive, anxious, or stressed dogs. 28. What does the new research find? A. Longer bath time makes dogs feel unhappy. B. Owners can read dogs’ emotions accurately. C. Situations impact owners’ emotion judgments. D. Dogs show different feelings in different places. 29. How did researchers conduct the two experiments? A. By observing dogs in different environments. B. By comparing owners’ reports with video analysis. C. By introducing moods and evaluating dog videos. D. By surveying dog owners about their pets’ behavior. 30. What does the underlined word “rehabilitate” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Appreciate. B. Avoid. C. Raise. D. Calm. 31. What can be the best title of the text? A. Dogs Show Clear Emotions B. Dogs Are Not Always Friendly C. How to Make Dogs Feel Happy D. Why We Misread Dogs’ Emotions D Since ChatGPT’s release three years ago, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has rapidly transformed from an online novelty into essential infrastructure (基础设施). It now serves as a silent helper in offices, an uncredited partner in classrooms, and even “ears” in exam rooms. A report shows 84% of high school students use AI for schoolwork. For companies, AI’s promise of cheap labor is highly attractive, with global spending on AI reaching hundreds of billions of dollars last year. Nevertheless, people often view AI as a competition between humans and machines — a misleading perception that needs to be corrected. The reality is humans working with machines, often within budget limits and imperfect systems. While companies develop smarter AI models, its daily applications are most significant. For example, a doctor can pass tiring record-writing to AI, allowing her to focus more on patients. A call center can also respond in 35 languages at 3 a.m. without a large multilingual team. Despite these benefits, the danger is that harm from AI may grow faster than its good effects. Deepfakes (深度伪造) can become powerful weapons: a false video can destroy a person’s reputation long before it is proven fake. An incorrect AI-generated fact might be a minor issue in homework, but it can be extremely risky in medical records. Even without harmful intentions, AI significantly changes how people make judgments. AI-generated results often appear confident and well-considered, yet they are not always reliable. An AI “copilot” can reassign work and responsibility, but what is offered as help frequently requires human oversight. While AI offers speed, it also forces users to repeatedly decide whether to trust its suggestions. This change can be seen widely: hospitals trying to improve care without lowering quality, communities struggling with fast-spreading fake videos, and workers using AI to save time or avoid duties. When a technology’s strengths are easy to praise and its weaknesses easy to ignore, who should pay for its mistakes? 32. Why does the author mention the numbers in Paragraph 1? A. To criticize the improper use of AI. B. To show the popularity of AI in daily life. C. To stress the benefits of AI over its harms. D. To compare the uses of AI in different areas. 33. Which word best describes the relationship between humans and AI? A. Competitive. B. Distant. C. Cooperative. D. Independent. 34. What can be learned about AI-generated results according to the text? A. They ensure the safety of medical records. B. They enhance people’s judgment accuracy. C. They improve the quality of schoolwork. D. They require careful human checking. 35. What is the author’s primary concern about AI? A. Its high electricity consumption. B. Its quick spread of fake videos. C. Its responsibility for making errors. D. Its technical progress in the future. 第二节 ( 共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tears can ruin make-up, bring conversation to a stop, and give you a runny nose. 36 However, crying is a fact of life, and tears are very useful. Even when you’re not crying, your eyes produce tears. These create a film (薄膜) over the eye’s surface. This film contains a substance that protects your eyes against infection. Tears reduce stress, but we tend to fight them for all sorts of reasons. “ 37 They’re afraid that once they lose control, they’ll never get it back,” explains psychologist Dorothy Rowe. Almost any emotion—good or bad, happy or sad—can cause tears. 38 Tears help you when you feel you are ready to explode because of very strong feelings. It may explain why people who are afraid to cry often suffer more heart attacks than people who cry more freely. When some people become very stressed, however, they can’t cry. They may be feeling shock, anger, fear or grief, but they control the emotion. “Everyone has the need to cry,” says psychotherapist Vera Diamond. 39 They practice crying so that they can get used to expressing emotion. 40 It’s good to hold back tears during a tense business discussion. “But once you are safely behind closed doors, don’t just cry,” Diamond says. She suggests that you act out the whole situation again and be as noisy and angry as you like. It will help you feel better. “And,” she adds, “once your tears have released the stress, you can begin to think of logical ways to deal with the problem.” Tears are a sign of our ability to feel. You should never be afraid to cry. A. People worry about showing their emotions. B. The more you cry, the healthier you will become. C. Crying is a way that we release built-up emotions. D. Sometimes patients participate in crying exercises. E. They can leave you embarrassed and without energy. F. In certain situation, such as at work, tears are not appropriate. G. Many people get uncomfortable when others cry in front of them. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 ( 共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What started as a simple exchange of flashlight signals has turned into a daily tradition filled with encouragement, kindness, and hope. Every afternoon around 3 pm, a small group of construction workers in Cleveland do one last thing before ____41____ for home. They climb to an upper floor of a building under construction, look toward a nearby ____42____ window, and wave, often forming heart ____43____ with their hands. On the other side, 4-year-old Brinley is ____44____, returning the heart gestures back to them. The ____45____ began with an accident after Brinley had spent weeks in the hospital. One evening, Brinley and her father, Travis, ____46____ a flashlight toward the neighboring construction site. ____47____, someone flashed a light right back at them. Not long after, construction workers taped a ____48____ facing Brinley’s room that read, “Get Well Soon.” The family ____49____ with one of their own: “Thank you. We’re waiting for a heart.” Another ____50____ soon appeared from the worksite: “Best wishes. Keep fighting.” After that, the construction workers decided to take the gesture even further. They ____51____ donations for Brinley, including coloring books, a signed hard hat, and a stuffed bear. Union carpenter Devan Nail explained how the experience ____52____ his coworkers. He said, “We wanted Brinley to know she has a whole group of ____53____ behind her.” Each day’s waves and heart signs have become a ____54____ that even small acts of kindness can mean the world to someone facing a (n) ____55____ journey. 41. A. working B. looking C. leaving D. longing 42. A. school B. hospital C. park D. community 43. A. rings B. wishes C. gifts D. shapes 44. A. waiting B. singing C. sleeping D. listening 45. A. experiment B. strategy C. connection D. impression 46. A. received B. moved C. threw D. shone 47. A. Puzzlingly B. Surprisingly C. Angrily D. Regrettably 48. A. notice B. letter C. sign D. book 49. A. responded B. performed C. released D. painted 50. A. skill B. revision C. commitment D. message 51. A. swapped B. organized C. settled D. rewarded 52. A. affected B. categorised C. depressed D. exposed 53. A. ways B. topics C. supporters D. suspects 54. A. schedule B. reminder C. destination D. summary 55. A. interesting B. powerful C. positive D. tough 第二节 ( 共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Inside his Marscloud Art Gallery in Manassas, Virginia, Kuang Lin doesn’t begin by talking about composition or color. Instead, he talks like an investigator, pointing to ____56____ he considers evidence. Kuang’s habit of ____57____ (interpret) images as evidence makes him a(n) ____58____ (usual) figure in Guangdong “China trade” paintings, ____59____ were produced in southern China from the late 18th to the 19th centuries for export to Europe and America. The pipeline that carried these works overseas was already formed by the late 1700s. Guangzhou, ____60____ capital of Guangdong province, had been the key source of supply. Foreign merchants, restricted to a small area outside the city walls, ____61____ (assign) hong (trading houses). And Western demand, described ____62____ an “insatiable (无法满足的)” interest in “things Oriental” in Carl L. Crossman’s 1972 book, The China Trade: Export Paintings, Furniture, Silver and Other Objects, helped drive a flood of made-for-export goods, including paintings of port ____63____ (scene), that found eager buyers in Europe and the US. Today, Kuang’s gallery ____64____ (hold) at least 30 such Qing-era oil paintings alongside more than 70 watercolors on paper, ____65____ (group) by the gallery as “Qing Dynasty Guangdong Historical Paintings”. In an era before photography, China trade paintings of forts and others were the sole visual chroniclers (记录者) of a world now lost to time. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Chris报名参加了“世界地球日”海报设计大赛，他创作了两个版本(见下图), 向你征求意见。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括： (1)你的选择： (2)说明理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 Dear Chris, Glad to hear you’re participating in the World Earth Day poster contest! 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I've recently become interested in mountain climbing. It's mainly due to my friend Tim, an experienced hiker, Initially, I saw hiking as pointless- exhausting muscles under the burning sun.carrying heavy loads, with no easy way back. Why endure (忍受) that? Last month, Tim convinced me to join him in climbing a small hill. To my surprise, the view from the top was breathtaking. I witnessed an amazing sunset over the sea. That humble peak offered unexpected joy, awakening a desire for more- cloud seas, sunrises, and bird's-eye views. After a few more mountain climbing attempts, I declared, “l will challenge the Hero's Route” It was a demanding 20-kilometer trail (小径) across several high peaks, a test of“heroes. But Tim tried to cool me down, “It's not easy," he warned. “it requires training, not just enthusiasm." But I believed “Nothing is impossible in front of a willing heart," so the following weekend I set off alone without telling Tim. I decided to give him a big surprise At the foot of the mountain, I saw some groups of climbers with walkie-talkies. I laughed - real heroes journey alone. The first peak was rewarding, with cool winds and glimpses of the sea. But as pushed onward, the trail turned wild and rugged. Steep rocks forced me to crawl on all fours. The sky darkened, threatening rain, Tiredness set in, and the other climbers had all overtaken me. leaving me completely alone. The trail seemed endless, Rain soon poured and I was wet through. The rocks became slippery, making every step a struggle. To make matters worse, my phone had no signal Desperation mounted in me.Around 5:30 PM, there were still two peaks ahead. Exhausted and having barely progressed,found a weak signal on my phone and hurriedly called Tim. He was shocked, but after checking my location, he calmly gave me instructions. “Stop going ahead. You've just passed a side trail down to a village. It is marked with a blue ribbon (丝带). Find it and take the path-I’ll meet you midway.” 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: But now I hesitated, because taking the side trail meant failure.___________________ Paragraph 2: Climbing down the path to the village at night was still very challenging.____________ 第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■ 报告查询：登录zhixue.com或扫描二维码下载App (用户名和初始密码均为准考证号) ▣▣ 长春市实验中学高三年级高考仿真模拟 尚弱 英语试题答题卡 姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号： 准考证号 注意事项 [o] [o] [0] [0] [o] [o] L0] [0] 1. 答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。 [1] [1] [1 1] [1] [1] [1] 客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 [2] [2] [27 [2] [2] [2] [2] 3 主观题答题，必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 [3] [31 [3] [3] [31 [3] [3] 4. 必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。 [4] [4 [4] 4] [4] [4] [4] [4] 保持答卷清洁、完整。 [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] 正确填涂 缺考标记 口 [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [71 [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8J [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] 单选题 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][C] 11[A][B][c] 16[A][B][c] 21[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17[A][B][c] 22[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13[A][B][c] 18[A][B][C] 23[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][c]19[A][B][C] 24[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C] 1O[A][B][C] 15[A][B][C] 20[A][B][C] 25[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D]36[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]41[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D]37[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]42[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C][D]38[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 43[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D]39[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 44[A][B][C][D] 30[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 45[A][B][C][D] 46[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C][D] 47[A][B][C][D] 52[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][c][D] 53[A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][c][D] 54[A][B][C][D] 50[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][C][D] 语法填空 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62 63 64 65 应用文写作 66.Dear Chris, Glad to hear you're participating in the World Earth Day poster contest! 囚囚■ ■ ▣ 读后续写 67.But now I hesitated,because taking the side trail meant failure. Climbing down the path to the village at night was still very challenging. ■ 囚■囚 仿真训练四答案 听力答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is the appointment tomorrow? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’d like to book a haircut for tomorrow. M: Sure. How about 9:00 tomorrow morning? W: I’m afraid I can’t make it then. Could we postpone it by two hours? M: No problem. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Lisa sound? A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Modest. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Nice work! I’m so proud of you, Lisa. W: Thank you, Mr. Josephson. I hope I can get higher chemistry scores next time. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man probably? A. A headmaster. B. A student. C. A temporary teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You did a great job filling in for Mr. Smith today. The students said you explained the math problems very clearly. M: Thank you! I really enjoyed teaching them. Please let me know if you need someone to cover classes again. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the woman use the app? A. To kill time. B. To do research. C. To watch movies. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Were you watching a movie in your room just now? W: No. I was using an app to watch some short videos. M: I also watch them to kill time. W: But I am taking part in some research. It is part of an experiment. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a clothing store. B. In a bank. C. In a company. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I’d like to return this jacket. I bought it yesterday. W: Okay. Do you have the receipt? M: Yes, here you are. Can I get a refund? W: Of course. Cash or card? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the boy want to do? A. Join the basketball team. B. Play on the soccer team. C. Watch a basketball game. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I really want to join the school basketball team. W: Basketball? What about your studies? M: Don’t worry. Practice is only twice a week, and all my friends are signing up. W: Well, your sister is on the school soccer team, and she barely has time to study. M: I promise I’m different. W: Okay, fine. But there’s a condition. M: What is it? W: You have to finish your homework every day before you go to the gym. No excuses. M: Deal! I promise I won’t let my grades slip. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Tom call Mrs. White? A. To ask for some details. B. To make an appointment. C. To inform her of a meeting. 9. What will Mrs. White do on Monday morning? A. Have a business talk. B. Visit the factory. C. Host a meeting. 10. How will Mrs. White go to the factory? A. By subway. B. By car. C. By taxi. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mrs. White. This is Tom from Blue Sky Factory. Would you like to look around our factory sometime? I can arrange a tour for you next Monday. W: Let me see. On Monday morning, I will go to a company to take part in a business meeting. And in the afternoon, I will have a sales meeting in my company. Maybe it will be over at 5 o’clock. That’s a little bit late. How about next Tuesday? M: OK. I will arrange it right away. I will send a car to pick you up at your company at 8:30 a.m. W: Oh, no. I will take neither the car nor the taxi because of the rush hour. I can take the subway and it is convenient for me. M: All right. See you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman plan to do next month? A. Take the written test. B. Take the road test. C. Renew her driving license. 12. Why did the man fail his first road test? A. He parked improperly. B. He was too nervous. C. He forgot the turn signal. 13. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Accompany her to practice. B. Ask her father to coach her. C. Drive her to the test center. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Helen. Have you got your driving license yet? W: So far I have just taken the written test. I will take the road test next month. M: I remember when I took the road test for the first time, I failed. W: You failed? But you are such a good driver. What happened? M: I drove a little fast and I didn’t turn on my turn signal before making a turn. The examiner was very strict and told me to go back to the test center. W: That’s too bad. Well, my big problem is parking. M: If you like, I can practice parking with you this weekend. W: That would be great. You know, my father and my husband are good drivers but they are both too busy to practice with me. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What improved the woman’s painting skills? A. Trying new things. B. Learning from artists. C. Practicing consistently. 15. What does the man think of the woman’s approach to painting? A. Boring. B. Wise. C. Conventional. 16. How long has the woman been painting seriously? A. For about four months. B. For around three years. C. For over four years. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, your painting skills are really impressive! Can you share how you’ve improved so much? W: Thanks! Well, I guess I just keep painting every day and never give up. M: That sounds simple, but how do you stay motivated? Do you have a favorite subject to paint? W: Actually, I like to try different things. Sometimes I paint landscapes, other times portraits. It keeps things interesting. M: Nice! And what do you do when you feel stuck or don’t like how a painting is turning out? W: I take a break, maybe go for a walk or look at some other artists’ work for inspiration. Then I come back with fresh eyes. M: That’s smart. How long have you been painting like this, always trying new things and taking breaks when needed? W: Oh, I’ve been painting seriously for about four years now. It takes time, but it’s worth it. M: Wow, that’s longer than I thought. I thought you said you started three years ago? W: No, it has been four years as of last month. M: Practice makes perfect, as they say. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How do young people practice “slow living”? A. By reducing screen time. B. By setting hours for exercise. C. By traveling to the countryside. 18. What has made slow living practices widely accessible? A. Professional training courses. B. Company policies on work hours. C. Affordable tools and simple phone features. 19. Why do people share their offline achievement lists? A. To show off their artistic skills. B. To recall quiet times and motivate others. C. To find buyers for their handmade crafts. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A lifestyle trend. B. A smartphone app. C. A home design. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: A “slow living” trend is spreading among young professionals. They wake up without checking their phones, set specific hours for reading and cooking, and create “tech-free corners” in their homes. Young people are beginning to reclaim their attention and time from constant digital interruptions. Through intentional slowing down, individuals aim to reduce stress and rebuild meaningful face-to-face connections. Nowadays, many smartphone brands have introduced built-in focus modes and usage reminders. Simple tools like timer clocks and paper planners have also returned to popularity. These easy-to-use features and low-cost methods have made slow living practices widely accessible. On online platforms, “slow living” communities have attracted thousands of members. Users post photos of their handwritten journals, share routines for quiet mornings, and exchange ideas for offline activities like gardening and painting. A warm space for celebrating simple moments has emerged. At the end of each week, people often share their “offline achievement lists” to look back on peaceful moments and inspire others to adopt a calmer pace of life. A篇答案 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章指出欧美大城市共享出行看似便捷，但老人、低收入者等群体因条件受限难使用，强调其需普惠，还提及通过多举措助力边缘群体，及融入多元视角的重要性。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表“Barrier3: Concern that riding a bike would expose them to risks(障碍 3：担心骑自行车会让他们面临风险)”部分中“Lower income(低收入)”为27%，可知，在此次调查中，低收入人群中有27%的人对安全问题表示担忧，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Non-Profit Innovation部分“Organizations repurpose abandoned resources (e.g., Uber’s deserted e-bikes) into community-driven initiatives like E-Bike Libraries, offering free bikes, training, and social rides to underserved areas.(各组织会将闲置的资源重新利用起来（比如优步公司闲置的电动自行车），将其转化为由社区主导的项目，如电动自行车图书馆，为经济欠发达地区提供免费的自行车、培训以及社交骑行服务)”可知，非营利性创新包含了对废旧自行车进行回收利用这一理念。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段““You tend to plan for what you know. That’s why it’s so important to bring in different views in the development of mobility, ” says Lina Mosshammer, founder and CEO of the Austrian mobility consulting company Point&.(“人们往往会根据已知的情况来制定计划。这就是为什么在交通发展过程中引入不同观点如此重要的原因。”奥地利移动咨询公司 Point& 的创始人兼首席执行官莉娜·莫希萨默说道)”可知，莫什哈默强调应对这一挑战需要结合不同的观点。故选C。 B篇答案 For years, Shay Taylor walked the halls of Yale New Haven Hospital with a mop and cleaning cart, making sure patient rooms were spotless. Soon, she’ll be walking those same halls with a stethoscope (听诊器) — this time as a doctor. Taylor’s journey didn’t follow a traditional path. After graduating in the top 10 percent of her class at high school, Taylor had the potential to go far, but she lacked proper guidance. Raised by a single mother, neither of them knew about college financial aid or school applications. At 18, needing to earn a living, she took a job as a cleaner at Yale New Haven Hospital. What started as a practical decision turned into nearly a decade of hard, honest work. Then life took a turn that would change everything. After a devastating house fire, Taylor’s mother suffered severe lung damage and began struggling to breathe. Despite repeated hospital visits, doctors couldn’t find the cause and even dismissed her symptoms as psychological. Desperate for answers, Taylor reached out to the hospital’s CEO, whose office she occasionally cleaned. She explained her mother’s situation and asked for help. Within days, her mother got a new medical team and was diagnosed with vocal cord dysfunction, a rare overlooked condition. “If I could be a voice for my mom,” Taylor realized, “maybe I could do this for other patients.” That moment inspired Taylor to become a doctor and advocate for patients who weren’t being heard. However, the road ahead wasn’t easy. She studied college and graduate science courses alone, relying on simple Internet searches to guide her way, all while keeping her cleaner job to save money for medical school applications and exam fees. Her determination finally paid off. Taylor was accepted into Howard University College of Medicine, and recently earned a residency at Yale New Haven Hospital — the very place where her journey started. “I would have never imagined this,” she said. “To come back to the same place — it means everything.” Now, she’s preparing to return as an anesthesiology (麻醉学) resident, ready to care for patients and ensure their voices are heard. And she hopes her story inspires those uncertain about their future. 24. Why was Taylor unable to continue her studies right after high school? A. She had to take care of her sick mother. B. She lacked direction on her educational path. C. Her high school grades were not good enough. D. Her mother knew little about how to pay the tuition. 25. What motivated Taylor to become a doctor? A. Her long-term dream. B. Other patients’ cases. C. Her mother’s treatment experience. D. The hospital CEO’s assistance. 26. Which of the following best describes Shay Taylor? A. Determined and caring. B. Independent and reserved. C. Modest and knowledgeable. D. Sympathetic and demanding. 27. What does Taylor’s experience show? A. Time and tide wait for no man. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Experience is the mother of wisdom. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. 24-27 BCAD C篇答案 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍一项新研究发现人们常会误判狗狗的情绪，情境与自身情绪都会造成认知偏差，并阐述实验过程及研究意义。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Their earlier study this year revealed that owners’ viewpoints of dog emotions are often biased by circumstances.(今年他们的早期研究表明，主人对狗狗情绪的看法往往会受到环境的影响而产生偏差。)”可知，所处情境会影响主人对狗狗情绪的判断。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“They asked 300 university students to evaluate videos of dogs displaying objectively positive, neutral, or negative emotions.(他们让300名大学生观看并评估表现出积极、中性或消极情绪的狗狗视频。)”，第五段中的“In the first experiment, participants were primed (引导) into positive, neutral, or negative moods using images unrelated to animals — a method proven effective in psychology studies. (在第一个实验中，研究人员使用与动物无关的图像，将参与者引导至积极、中性或消极的情绪状态 —— 这种方法在心理学研究中已被证明是有效的。)”以及第六段“...This successfully induced moods(第二个实验也成功诱发了参与者不同情绪)”可知，研究人员通过先诱发参与者情绪、再让其评判狗狗视频的方式开展两次实验。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“Research like this could enhance animal welfare and aid efforts to rehabilitate aggressive, anxious, or stressed dogs.(这类研究能够提升动物福利，并助力rehabilitate具有攻击性、焦虑或精神紧张的狗狗。)”可知，此处指帮助平复、安抚有攻击性、焦虑和压力大的狗狗，因此，画线单词意为“安抚、平复”相近，与calm意思相近。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“However, a new study from Arizona State University’s dog science lab suggests we may not be reading our dogs’ emotions as accurately as we believe.(然而，亚利桑那州立大学狗狗科学实验室的一项新研究表明，我们或许并不像自己所想的那样能准确读懂狗狗的情绪。)”可知，文章围绕人们容易误判狗狗情绪的相关研究展开，介绍影响判断的因素与实验结论，所以“Why We Misread Dogs’ Emotions(我们为什么会误读狗的情绪)”最能概括全文核心，适合作为最佳标题。 D Since ChatGPT’s release three years ago, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has rapidly transformed from an online novelty into essential infrastructure (基础设施). It now serves as a silent helper in offices, an uncredited partner in classrooms, and even “ears” in exam rooms. A report shows 84% of high school students use AI for schoolwork. For companies, AI’s promise of cheap labor is highly attractive, with global spending on AI reaching hundreds of billions of dollars last year. Nevertheless, people often view AI as a competition between humans and machines — a misleading perception that needs to be corrected. The reality is humans working with machines, often within budget limits and imperfect systems. While companies develop smarter AI models, its daily applications are most significant. For example, a doctor can pass tiring record-writing to AI, allowing her to focus more on patients. A call center can also respond in 35 languages at 3 a.m. without a large multilingual team. Despite these benefits, the danger is that harm from AI may grow faster than its good effects. Deepfakes (深度伪造) can become powerful weapons: a false video can destroy a person’s reputation long before it is proven fake. An incorrect AI-generated fact might be a minor issue in homework, but it can be extremely risky in medical records. Even without harmful intentions, AI significantly changes how people make judgments. AI-generated results often appear confident and well-considered, yet they are not always reliable. An AI “copilot” can reassign work and responsibility, but what is offered as help frequently requires human oversight. While AI offers speed, it also forces users to repeatedly decide whether to trust its suggestions. This change can be seen widely: hospitals trying to improve care without lowering quality, communities struggling with fast-spreading fake videos, and workers using AI to save time or avoid duties. When a technology’s strengths are easy to praise and its weaknesses easy to ignore, who should pay for its mistakes? 32. Why does the author mention the numbers in Paragraph 1? A. To criticize the improper use of AI. B. To show the popularity of AI in daily life. C. To stress the benefits of AI over its harms. D. To compare the uses of AI in different areas. 33. Which word best describes the relationship between humans and AI? A. Competitive. B. Distant. C. Cooperative. D. Independent. 34. What can be learned about AI-generated results according to the text? A. They ensure the safety of medical records. B. They enhance people’s judgment accuracy. C. They improve the quality of schoolwork. D. They require careful human checking. 35. What is the author’s primary concern about AI? A. Its high electricity consumption. B. Its quick spread of fake videos. C. Its responsibility for making errors. D. Its technical progress in the future. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍人工智能普及应用现状，阐述人机协作模式，剖析其潜在危害并探讨其出错后的责任归属问题。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“A report shows 84% of high school students use AI for schoolwork. For companies, AI’s promise of cheap labor is highly attractive, with global spending on AI reaching hundreds of billions of dollars last year.(一份报告显示84%的高中生使用人工智能完成课业。对于企业而言，人工智能低廉劳动力的前景极具吸引力，去年全球人工智能支出达到数千亿美元)”可知，作者列举数据是为了体现人工智能在日常生活中的普及程度。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Nevertheless, people often view AI as a competition between humans and machines — a misleading perception that needs to be corrected. The reality is humans working with machines, often within budget limits and imperfect systems.(然而，人们常将人工智能视作人类与机器之间的较量，这是一种需要纠正的错误看法。现实情况是人类与机器协同工作，且往往受制于预算限制与不完善的体系)”可知，人类和人工智能是合作共处的关系。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“An AI “copilot” can reassign work and responsibility, but what is offered as help frequently requires human oversight.(人工智能辅助工具可以分配工作与职责，但它所提供的协助往往需要人为监督把控)”可知，人工智能生成的结果需要人类仔细核查。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“When a technology’s strengths are easy to praise and its weaknesses easy to ignore, who should pay for its mistakes?(当一项技术的优点易被称颂、缺点易被忽视时，谁该为它犯下的错误承担责任？)”可知，作者最担忧人工智能犯错后的责任划分问题。 七选五答案 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. C 39. D 40.F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了流泪的好处。 1. 根据上文“Tears can ruin make-up, bring conversation to a stop, and give you a runny nose. (眼泪会破坏化妆，让谈话停止，让你流鼻涕)”可知，本句继续说明眼泪带给人的负面影响，E选项They指代Tears。故E选项“它们会让你感到尴尬，没有活力”符合语境，故选E。 2. 根据后文“They’re afraid that once they lose control, they’ll never get it back(他们害怕一旦失去控制，就再也回不来了)”可知，本句主要是在说明人们因为担心表达自己的情绪，克制不哭的情况。故A选项“人们担心表达自己的情绪”符合语境，故选A。 3. 根据上文“Almost any emotion—good or bad, happy or sad—can cause tears.(几乎任何情绪——好或坏，快乐或悲伤——都会让人流泪)”以及后文“Tears help you when you feel you are ready to explode because of very strong feelings. It may explain why people who are afraid to cry often suffer more heart attacks than people who cry more freely.(当你因为非常强烈的感情而感到自己快要爆发时，眼泪会帮助你。这也许可以解释为什么害怕哭泣的人比那些自由哭泣的人更容易患心脏病)”可知，后文提到害怕哭泣的人比那些自由哭泣的人更容易患心脏病，以及眼泪会帮助你释放情绪，故C选项“哭泣是我们释放累积情绪的一种方式”符合语境，故选C。 4. 根据后文“They practice crying so that they can get used to expressing emotion.(他们练习哭泣，这样他们就能习惯表达情感)”可知，本句是在说明后文的They指代的是谁，结合上文提到了精神治疗医师，可知是病人，故D选项“有时病人会参加哭泣练习”符合语境，故选D。 5. 根据后文“It’s good to hold back tears during a tense business discussion. “But once you are safely behind closed doors, don’t just cry,” Diamond says. She suggests that you act out the whole situation again and be as noisy and angry as you like. It will help you feel better. “And,” she adds, “once your tears have released the stress, you can begin to think of logical ways to deal with the problem.”(在紧张的商务讨论中忍住眼泪是件好事。戴蒙德说：“但一旦你安全地关起门来，不要只是哭。”她建议你把整个情况再演一遍，随心所欲地吵闹和生气。这会让你感觉好一些。“而且，”她补充说，“一旦你的眼泪释放了压力，你就可以开始思考合理的方法来处理这个问题。”)”可知，后文提到在紧张的商务讨论中忍住眼泪是件好事，说明在工作中，流泪是不合适的。故F选项“在某些情况下，比如在工作中，流泪是不合适的”符合语境，故选F。 完型填空 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了克利夫兰建筑工人与病童Brinley通过灯光和手势互相鼓励的暖心故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：每天下午3点左右，克利夫兰的一小群建筑工人在离开回家前做最后一件事。A. working工作；B. looking看；C. leaving离开；D. longing渴望。根据空后“for home”以及前文“do one last thing”可知，工人们完成工作后回家，leave for home“动身回家”。 【22题详解】 考查名词。句意：他们爬到在建大楼的上层，望向附近的一扇医院窗户，然后挥手，经常用手比出心的形状。A. school学校；B. hospital医院；C. park公园；D. community社区。根据后文“Brinley had spent weeks in the hospital”可知，Brinley住院，窗户应是医院的。 【23题详解】 考查名词。句意：同上。A. rings戒指；B. wishes祝愿；C. gifts礼物；D. shapes形状。根据后文“returning the heart gestures back to them”可知，工人们用手比出心的形状，heart shapes意为“心形手势”，与前文forming搭配。 【24题详解】 考查动词。句意：另一边，4岁的Brinley正在等待，向他们回比心形手势。A. waiting等待；B. singing唱歌；C. sleeping睡觉；D. listening听。根据前文“Every afternoon around 3 pm”和空后“returning the heart gestures back”可知，Brinley每天在这个时间等着与工人互动。 【25题详解】 考查名词。句意：这段联系始于Brinley住院数周后的一次偶然。A. experiment实验；B. strategy策略；C. connection联系；D. impression印象。全文讲述工人与Brinley之间建立的联系，此处引出这段联系的起源。 【26题详解】 考查动词。句意：Brinley和父亲Travis向邻近工地照射手电筒。A. received收到；B. moved移动；C. threw扔；D. shone照射。shine a flashlight意为“用手电筒照射”，与后文“someone flashed a light right back”呼应，说明Brinley和父亲Travis是在用手电筒照射紧邻的工地。 【27题详解】 考查副词。句意：令人惊讶的是，有人立刻用灯光回应了他们。A. Puzzlingly令人困惑地；B. Surprisingly令人惊讶地；C. Angrily生气地；D. Regrettably遗憾地。根据后文“someone flashed a light right back at them”可知，第一次照射就得到回应，是令人惊讶的，故用surprisingly。 【28题详解】 考查名词。句意：不久后，建筑工人贴了一张面向Brinley房间的标牌，写着“早日康复”。A. notice通知；B. letter信；C. sign标牌；D. book书。根据后文“that read, “Get Well Soon.””可知，工人是贴了一个标牌。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意：这家人回应了一条自己的标语：“谢谢你们，我们在等一颗心。”A. responded回应；B. performed表演；C. released释放；D. painted绘画。根据后文“with one of their own: “Thank you. We’re waiting for a heart.””可知，这家人用灯光信息回应工人的标牌，与前文工人先发出信息呼应。 【30题详解】 考查名词。句意：随后，工地那边又出现了另一条留言：“祝好运，继续加油。”A. skill技能；B. revision修订；C. commitment承诺；D. message信息。根据后文“from the worksite: “Best wishes. Keep fighting.””可知，这是一条传来的信息。 【31题详解】 考查动词。句意：他们为Brinley组织了捐赠，包括涂色书、签名安全帽和毛绒熊。A. swapped交换；B. organized组织；C. settled解决；D. rewarded奖励。根据后文“donations for Brinley, including coloring books, a signed hard hat, and a stuffed bear”可知，此处列举的捐赠物品，所以工人们组织了一场捐赠活动。 【32题详解】 考查动词。句意：木工Devan Nail解释了这段经历如何影响了他的同事们。A. affected影响；B. categorised分类；C. depressed使沮丧；D. exposed暴露。根据后文“He said, “We wanted Brinley to know she has a whole group of ____13____ behind her.””可知，同事们主动帮助Brinley，这段经历深深影响了他们。 【33题详解】 考查名词。句意：他说“我们想让Brinley知道她身后有一整群支持者。”A. ways方式；B. topics话题；C. supporters支持者；D. suspects嫌疑人。根据前文“Each day’s waves and heart signs have become a ________ that even small acts of kindness can mean the world to someone facing a (n) ________ journey.”以及前文语境可知，工人们每天鼓励Brinley，是她的支持者。 【34题详解】 考查名词。句意：每天的挥手和心形手势已经成为一种提醒：即使是微小的善举，对于正在经历艰难旅程的人来说，也能意味着整个世界。A. schedule日程；B. reminder提醒；C. destination目的地；D. summary总结。根据后文“even small acts of kindness can mean the world”可知，这是对人们的一种提醒。 【35题详解】 考查形容词。句意：同上。A. interesting有趣的；B. powerful强大的；C. positive积极的；D. tough艰难的。根据前文“The ________ began with an accident after Brinley had spent weeks in the hospital.”以及“Thank you. We’re waiting for a heart.”可知，Brinley住院、等待心脏移植，所以她正在经历一段艰难的旅程。 语法填空答案 【答案】 56. what 57. interpreting 58. unusual 59. which 60. the 61. were assigned 62. as 63. scenes 64. holds 65. grouped 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了Kuang Lin研究广东清代外销画，讲述其18至19世纪从广州外销欧美的贸易背景，其画廊收藏众多此类画作，这类画作是珍贵的时代视觉史料。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：在弗吉尼亚州马纳萨斯市的“火星云”艺术画廊里，Kuang Lin并非从构图或色彩方面开始讲述他的作品，而是像一名调查者一样，指着他认为具有证据价值的东西进行阐述。此处为与后面的名词color并列，作介词about的宾语，需用名词形式。composition意为“构图”。 【57题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：在弗吉尼亚州马纳萨斯市的“火星云”艺术画廊里，Kuang Lin并非从构图或色彩方面开始讲述他的作品，而是像一名调查者一样，指着他认为具有证据价值的东西进行阐述。分析句子可知，设空处引导宾语从句，在从句作considers的宾语，指代“他认为是证据的事物”，所以为连接代词what引导。 【58题详解】 考查动名词。句意：Kuang Lin将图像解读为证据的习惯，使他在广东“中国贸易”画作领域中显得与众不同，这些画作于18世纪末至19世纪期间在中国南方创作，用于出口到欧洲和美国。介词of后面需接动名词作宾语，interpret的动名词形式为interpreting。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：Kuang Lin将图像解读为证据的习惯，使他在广东“中国贸易”画作领域中显得与众不同，这些画作于18世纪末至19世纪期间在中国南方创作，用于出口到欧洲和美国。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是 Guangdong “China trade” paintings（物），关系词在从句中作主语，只能用关系代词which引导。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：作为广东省的省会，广州一直是主要的供应地。分析句子可知，此处为固定搭配the capital of...，意为“…… 的省会/首都”，表示特指。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：外国商人被限制在城外的一小块区域活动，被分配到“行商”（贸易公司）。描述过去发生的事情，主语Foreign merchants与assign（分配）是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。 【62题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：而西方的需求，正如卡尔·L·克罗森1972年所著《中国贸易：出口画作、家具、银器及其他物品》一书中所述，即对“东方事物”的“无尽”兴趣，推动了大量为出口而制作的商品的大量涌现，其中包括描绘港口场景的画作，这些画作在欧洲和美国找到了热切的买家。分析句子可知，此处为固定搭配be described as，意为“被描述为”。 【63题详解】 考查名词复数形式。句意：而西方的需求，正如卡尔·L·克罗森1972年所著《中国贸易：出口画作、家具、银器及其他物品》一书中所述，即对“东方事物”的“无尽”兴趣，推动了大量为出口而制作的商品的大量涌现，其中包括描绘港口场景的画作，这些画作在欧洲和美国找到了热切的买家。此处为名词作宾语，port scenes意为“港口场景”，此处用复数形式表示各类港口景象。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：如今，Kuang的画廊里至少收藏了30幅这样的清代油画，还有70多幅纸本水彩画，这些作品被画廊归类为“清代广东历史画作”。时间状语Today提示用一般现在时，主语gallery是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，Kuang的画廊里至少收藏了30幅这样的清代油画，还有70多幅纸本水彩画，这些作品被画廊归类为“清代广东历史画作”。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰watercolors，watercolors和group为被动关系，所以为过去分词形式。 应用文答案 参考范文 Dear Chris, Glad to hear you’re participating in the World Earth Day poster contest! Both versions are fantastic, but I favor the second one, “OUR ACTIONS, OUR FUTURE.” What makes this poster stand out is the perfect combination of its image and slogan. In terms of the image, it presents a hopeful scene where a pair of hands gently holds the Earth. On top of the globe, leafy trees and a bright sun vividly symbolize a green, sustainable future. Moreover, the slogan perfectly matches the drawing. Written entirely in bold capitals, the words create a strong impact, conveying a highly positive message that the destiny of our planet literally lies in our own hands. I’m sure this inspiring design will shine in the contest and motivate more people to take concrete eco-friendly actions. Good luck! 续写答案 Possible Versions Version 1 Paragraph 1: But now I hesitated, because taking the side trail meant failure. Standing in the pouring rain(现在分词短语做伴随动作), I stared at the dark mountains ahead, my heart pounding wildly(独立主格). Turning back felt like admitting defeat, and the word “hero” echoed mockingly in my mind. I had dreamed of proving myself, yet my trembling legs and aching muscles told another story(无灵主语句). Images of Tim’s calm voice over the phone came back to me, reminding(现在分词短语做伴随动作) me that stubbornness was not courage. Slowly, reason began to outweigh pride. I realized that pressing on blindly might cost far more than a failed challenge. After a long pause, I took a deep breath and turned toward the side trail, searching anxiously for the blue ribbon(现在分词短语做伴随动作) Tim had mentioned. At that moment, I knew the real challenge was not conquering the peaks, but facing my own limits. Paragraph 2: Climbing down the path to the village at night was still very challenging. The narrow trail was slippery and steep, forcing me to move carefully step by step(现在分词短语做伴随动作). Darkness surrounded me(无灵主语句), and every unfamiliar sound made my nerves tighten. Yet, unlike before, I felt a strange sense of calm, knowing(现在分词短语做伴随动作) I had made the wiser choice. Holding on to trees and rocks(现在分词短语做伴随动作), I followed the path downward, guided by faint lights in the distance(过去分词做方式状语). After what felt like hours, I finally reached a safer spot where Tim was waiting. Seeing him there(现在分词短语做伴随动作), relief flooded over me. As exhaustion set in(无灵主语句), I understood that true bravery sometimes means stepping back, listening to advice, and choosing safety over pride. Version 2 Paragraph 1: But now I hesitated, because taking the side trail meant failure. For several seconds, I stood frozen, torn between pride and fear(过去分词短语做方式状语). The idea of retreating felt unbearable, as if all my efforts would be wasted. Rain streamed down my face, mixing with sweat and doubt(过去分词短语做伴随动作). However, the pain in my legs and the darkness closing in made one thing clear: continuing forward was no longer bravery but recklessness. Tim’s warning echoed in my ears, and I finally admitted how unprepared I was. Swallowing my pride(现在分词短语做伴随动作，方式状语), I forced myself to turn around. With shaking hands, I searched for the blue ribbon, knowing(现在分词短语做伴随动作)that this decision would change how the night — and perhaps I myself — would end. Paragraph 2: Climbing down the path to the village at night was still very challenging. The descent tested every bit of my remaining strength. Wet rocks and narrow turns demanded full concentration, and fear lingered with each step. Yet, compared with the panic I had felt earlier(过去分词短语做原因状语), my mind was clearer. I reminded myself to stay calm and move slowly. When I finally saw Tim waiting along the path, I felt both embarrassed and grateful. He said nothing, but his presence spoke louder than words. As we walked together toward safety, I realized that growing up sometimes means admitting mistakes and trusting those who care about you. Dear Chris, Glad to hear you’re participating in the World Earth Day poster contest! Both versions are fantastic, but I favor the second one, “OUR ACTIONS, OUR FUTURE.” What makes this poster stand out is the perfect combination of its image and slogan. In terms of the image, it presents a hopeful scene where a pair of hands gently holds the Earth. On top of the globe, leafy trees and a bright sun vividly symbolize a green, sustainable future. Moreover, the slogan perfectly matches the drawing. Written entirely in bold capitals, the words create a strong impact, conveying a highly positive message that the destiny of our planet literally lies in our own hands. I’m sure this inspiring design will shine in the contest and motivate more people to take concrete eco-friendly actions. Good luck! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $