Unit6 Section A Grammar Focus 重点单词、短语、句型+同步练习2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

本初中英语讲义聚焦Unit6 Section A核心知识，以重点单词（含搭配、变形、辨析）、核心短语（默写必考）为基础，衔接unless条件、as soon as时间、so...that...结果三大状语从句及-ed/-ing形容词辨析，构建从词汇到语法应用的学习支架。 资料通过单词拼写、短语填空、句型仿写与转换、语法单选等分层练习，结合易错点汇总，助力学生提升语言能力（巩固理解与表达），培养思维品质（辨析与推断），发展学习能力（查漏补缺）。课中辅助教师高效授课，课后便于学生复习强化，弥补知识盲点。

Unit6 Section A Grammar Focus 重点单词、短语、句型+同步练习 一、重点必背单词（含搭配、变形、辨析） 1. formal /ˈfɔːml/ adj. 正式的 反义词：informal adj. 非正式的 2. cheek /tʃiːk/ n. 脸颊；面颊 固定搭配：kiss on the cheek 亲吻脸颊 3. patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人 固定搭配：be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 4. expect /ɪkˈspekt/ v. 期待；预料 固定搭配：expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事 5. stick /stɪk/ v. 粘贴；插入；粘住 不规则变形：stick — stuck — stuck 固定搭配：stick into 插入…… 6. culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 文化 拓展：culture shock 文化冲击 7. personal /ˈpɜːsənl/ adj. 个人的；私人的 固定搭配：personal space 私人空间 8. curious /ˈkjʊəriəs/ adj. 好奇的 固定搭配：be curious about 对……好奇 单词同步练习 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. It’s f__________ to wear suits on important occasions. 2. People in some countries kiss each other on the c__________ when they meet. 3. We should be p__________ with children when they make mistakes. 4. Don’t s__________ your chopsticks into the rice bowl. It’s rude. 5. I didn’t e__________ to meet you here. It’s a big surprise. 6. Different c__________ have different customs and manners. 二、核心必背短语（默写必考） 1. one another 互相；彼此 2. kiss on the cheek 亲吻脸颊 3. take off 脱下；摘下 4. enter one’s home 进入某人家里 5. be on time 准时 6. stick into 插入 7. personal space 私人空间 8. culture shock 文化冲击 9. get off 下车 10. be curious about 对……感到好奇 短语同步练习 用方框中短语的适当形式填空 take off, get off, stick.... into, one another, be curious about 1. We should help __________ when we are in trouble. 2. Please __________ your shoes before you enter the room. 3. Never __________ chopsticks __________ the rice bowl in China. 4. Kids always __________ everything around them. 5. I will call you as soon as I __________ the plane. 三、重点句型（三大语法核心+写作万能） 本课三大必考状语从句，单选、句型转换、写作高频考点 1. unless 条件状语从句 含义：除非；如果不（= if...not） 规则：主将从现，本身含否定，不叠加not 原句：Don't bring food unless the host asks you to. 2. as soon as 时间状语从句 含义：一……就…… 规则：从句用一般现在时表将来，从句禁用will 原句：We bow as soon as we meet a teacher. 3. so...that... 结果状语从句 结构：so + 形容词/副词 + that 从句（如此……以至于……） 原句：That's so formal that we don't do it these days. 4. 情感形容词辨析句型 -ed 修饰人（感到……的）；-ing 修饰事物（令人……的） 句型同步练习 1. 句型仿写 1. unless：除非你努力，否则你不会进步。 _________________________ 2. as soon as：我一到家就洗手。 _________________________ 3. so...that...：这个习俗如此有趣，以至于我很喜欢它。 _________________________ 2. 同义句转换 1. If you don’t know others well, don’t use their first names.（用unless改写） _________________________ 四、核心语法考点+专项练习 必考语法点 1. 三大连词核心用法 unless：否定条件，等同于if...not，无双重否定 as soon as：一……就……，从句现表将，无will so...that：后接形/副，引导结果状语从句 2. -ed/-ing 形容词终极辨析 主语是人用-ed（感到……） 主语是事物/场景用-ing（令人……） 语法单选专项练习 1. You will miss the bus _______ you hurry up. A. if B. unless C. because 2. I will tell him the news _______ he comes back. A. as soon as B. as soon as he will C. until 3. The movie is _______ moving _______ I want to watch it again. A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that 4. I felt _______ at the _______ cultural difference. A. surprised; surprising B. surprising; surprised C. surprise; surprising 5. You can’t enter the room _______ you have permission. A. if B. unless C. so 五、本课易错点汇总（考前必看） 1. unless 自带否定含义，改写句子严禁再加not，避免双重否定 2. as soon as 从句只能用一般现在时，绝对不使用will 3. so...that 中间只能接形容词、副词，不可接名词 4. 人-ed、物-ing 形容词固定用法，单选、写作高频失分点 5. stick 不规则变形：stuck（过去式、过去分词），切勿拼写错误 6. expect 后接 expect sb. to do sth.，不接doing形式 参考答案 单词同步练习 1. formal 2. cheek 3. patient 4. stick 5. expect 6. cultures 短语同步练习 1. one another 2. take off 3. stick; into 4. are curious about 5. get off 句型同步练习 1. You won’t make progress unless you work hard. 2. I will wash my hands as soon as I get home. 3. The custom is so interesting that I like it very much. 4. Don’t use others’ first names unless you know them well. 语法单选专项练习 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $