Unit 3 Art enriches our life. 词汇同步笔记 2026-2027学年冀教版英语九年级上册

1

playwright /ˈpleɪraɪt/ n. 剧作家

playwrights (pl.)

① a famous playwright 著名剧作家② a modern playwright 现代剧作家

He is a great playwright who wrote many popular dramas. 他是一位创作了许多热门戏剧的杰出剧作家。

2

translate /trænsˈleɪt/ v. 翻译

translation (n. 翻译)；translator (n. 译者)；translated (过去式/分词)

① translate...into... 把……翻译成……② translate from English into Chinese 英译汉③ translate a book 翻译书籍

Please translate this sentence into English. 请把这个句子翻译成英语。

3

enrich /ɪnˈrɪtʃ/ v. 充实；使丰富

enriched (过去式/分词)；enrichment (n. 丰富)

① enrich life 丰富生活② enrich one's knowledge 增长知识③ enrich culture 丰富文化

Reading and art can greatly enrich our daily life. 阅读和艺术能极大地丰富我们的日常生活。

4

alive /əˈlaɪv/ adj. 活着的；有活力的

表语形容词，无比较级变形

① stay alive 存活② be alive with 充满（生机）③ keep alive 使延续

The old tradition is still alive today. 这项古老的传统如今依然流传。

5

worth /wɜːθ/ adj. 值得；有价值

worthy (adj. 值得的，异形词)

① be worth doing sth. 值得做某事（中考必考）② be worth + 金钱 价值……③ well worth 很值得

This artwork is well worth watching. 这件艺术作品非常值得观赏。

6

artwork /ˈɑːtwɜːk/ n. 艺术作品；插图

artworks (pl.)

① traditional artwork 传统艺术作品② enjoy artwork 欣赏艺术作品

There are many beautiful artworks on show in the hall. 大厅里展出了许多精美的艺术作品。

7

calligraphy /kəˈlɪɡrəfi/ n. 书法

不可数名词

① Chinese calligraphy 中国书法② learn calligraphy 学习书法

Chinese calligraphy is a kind of traditional art. 中国

书法是一门传统艺术。

8

drama /ˈdrɑːmə/ n. 戏剧；戏剧艺术

dramatic (adj. 戏剧的)；dramas (pl.)

① modern drama 现代戏剧② put on a drama 上演戏剧

We will watch a traditional drama this weekend. 这周末我们将观看一部传统戏剧。

9

legendary /ˈledʒəndri/ adj. 传奇的；著名的

legend (n. 传说)

① a legendary artist 传奇艺术家② legendary stories 传奇故事

He is a legendary calligrapher in our country. 他是我国一位传奇书法家。

10

ink /ɪŋk/ n. 墨水；墨汁

inks (pl. 不同种类墨水)

① black ink 黑墨水② write in ink 用墨水书写

You can't erase words written in ink easily. 墨水书写的字迹不易擦掉。

11

slab /slæb/ n. 厚板；厚块

slabs (pl.)

① a stone slab 石板② a slab of wood 厚木板

The calligrapher put paper on a stone slab. 书法家把纸铺在石板上。

12

lay /leɪ/ v. 放置；铺放；产卵

不规则变形：laid — laid

① lay down 放下；躺下② lay out 摆放；布置③ lay eggs 产卵

She laid her brush on the desk after finishing writing. 写完字后，她把毛笔放在了桌上。

13

grind /ɡraɪnd/ v. 磨碎；碾碎

不规则变形：ground — ground

① grind ink 磨墨② grind grains 碾谷物

People used to grind ink before writing calligraphy. 过去人们写字前都要磨墨。

14

immerse /ɪˈmɜːs/ v. 使沉浸；浸没

immersed (过去式/分词)

① immerse oneself in 沉浸于……② immerse in study 专心学习

He immerses himself in art every day. 他每天都沉浸在艺术之中。

15

grab /ɡræb/ v. 抓住；攫取

grabbed (过去式/分词，双写b)

① grab sth. 抓住某物② grab one's hand 抓住某人的手

He grabbed his brush and began to write. 他抓起毛笔开始书写。

16

harmony /ˈhɑːməni/ n. 和谐；协调

harmonious (adj. 和谐的)

① in harmony 和谐共处② live in harmony 和睦相处③ harmony between man and nature 人与自然和谐

The lines of the painting are full of harmony. 这幅画的线条十分协调。

17

rhythm /ˈrɪðəm/ n. 节奏；韵律

rhythms (pl.)

① the rhythm of music 音乐节奏② regular rhythm 规律的韵律

Poetry has a special rhythm and beauty. 诗歌有着独特的韵律与美感。

18

source /sɔːs/ n. 来源；起源

sources (pl.)

① the source of ……的来源② energy source 能源③ main source 主要来源

Art is an important source of happiness in our life. 艺术是我们生活中快乐的重要来源。

19

distinct /dɪˈstɪŋkt/ adj. 独特的；有区别的

distinctly (adv.)；distinction (n.)

① distinct style 独特风格② be distinct from 与……不同

This kind of calligraphy has a distinct style. 这种书法风格十分独特。

20

calligrapher /kəˈlɪɡrəfə(r)/ n. 书法家

calligraphers (pl.)

① a famous calligrapher 著名书法家

That old man is a great calligrapher. 那位老人是一位知名书法家。

21

mix /mɪks/ v. 混合

mixed (过去式/分词)；mixture (n. 混合物)

① mix A with B 把A和B混合② mix together 混合在一起③ mix colours 调色

Artists often mix different colours to create new ones. 艺术家常混合不同颜料调出新色彩。

22

emotion /ɪˈməʊʃn/ n. 情感；情绪

emotional (adj. 情感的)；emotions (pl.)

① strong emotion 强烈的情感② express emotion 抒发情感③ mix emotions 百感交集

Works of art can show the writer's true emotions. 艺术作品能够表达创作者的真情实感。

23

stroke /strəʊk/ n. 笔画

strokes (pl.)

① thick strokes 粗笔画② thin strokes 细笔画

Every stroke of his writing looks powerful. 他书写的每一笔都苍劲有力。