内容正文:
威远中学校2025级高一下期期中学情调研
英语试题
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the woman want Jason to do at last?
A. Stop playing video games.
B. Finish his homework.
C. Go to sleep at once.
2. When will the train probably arrive?
A. At 5:30. B. At 4:30. C. At 3:30.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Co-workers. B. Classmates. C. Salesperson and customer.
4. What does the man think of the movie?
A. Boring. B. Confusing. C. Interesting.
5. What is the topic of the conversation?
A. A lesson. B. A classroom. C. A teacher.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6. What do we know about the woman?
A. She forgot to write her report.
B. She didn’t eat breakfast this morning.
C. She was late for work today.
7. What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A. Wake her up tomorrow. B. Drive her home. C. Lend her an umbrella.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8. Which year of university is Maria in?
A. The third year. B. The second year. C. The first year.
9. What is Maria’s plan for next Monday?
A. Joining some clubs. B. Meeting a friend. C. Visiting an apartment.
10. What is Maria likely to do next?
A. Finish her schoolwork. B. Get her clothes washed. C. Listen to music.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11. What is the speed limit in the school zone?
A. 35 miles per hour. B. 30 miles per hour. C. 20 miles per hour.
12. What is the woman’s second excuse?
A. The sunlight affected her sight.
B. She was in a hurry to get to work.
C. There are no stop signs around.
13. What does the man ask the woman to do in the end?
A. Write down her name.
B. Pay attention while driving.
C. Show her driver’s license.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14. Where is Luke from?
A. Italy. B. The US. C. Mexico.
15. Which dish is based on Luke’s mother’s secret recipe?
A. The tacos. B. The steak. C. The fried chicken.
16. How often does Luke eat pasta for dinner?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. Why did the speaker’s parents give her the name?
A. To honor their grandfather.
B. To express their love to her.
C. To show she’s special.
18. How did the speaker feel about her name at first?
A. Proud. B. Embarrassed. C. Confused.
19. What does the name of the speaker’s son mean?
A. Hope. B. Peace. C. Happiness.
20. What can we learn about the speaker’s attitude towards her name now?
A. She takes pride in her name and its meaning.
B. She still feels uncomfortable when others mispronounce it.
C. She regrets not having a common English name like Jessica.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Farmer for a day
Your introduction to the wonderful world of farming
Experience Overview
Farmer Experience Days is suitable for children over 10 years old and adults, which provides the most popular activities in Rushmoor Farm Park. This is a great opportunity to see how a farm works and how to care for animals. You will join one of our team members performing farming duties.
Experience Price
One Person: £ 55 Two People: £ 80
All participants will be given a Rushmoor farmer T-shirt. Lunch will be included with a pot of tea or coffee. Cupcakes, pudding and other desserts are not included in the price.
What to Expect
The day starts at 10 a.m. You will be welcomed by one of our team members and get a brief safety chat. The first activity is feeding pigs. Then you can expect to brush rabbits and clean horses. Horse-riding is allowed under guidance, for adults only. Our Jersey cows also need milking so you’ll be showed all about it and try hand milking.
Finishing time is not fixed but all activities should end around 3 pm. You can choose to return home by our free bus at 4 p.m.
Additional Information
*Children must be accompanied by an adult (even if non-participating).
*Please wear suitable clothes and footwear.
Click here(http://www.farm 520.com) to simply fill out your details and select your desired day.
1. Which of the following requires extra money?
A. Lunch. B. The farmer T-shirt.
C. Desserts. D. The bus ride.
2. What can children do during the day?
A. Feed cows. B. Learn milking.
C. Ride horses. D. Plant trees.
3. Where does the text most likely appear?
A. In a park website. B. In a farm introduction.
C. In a travel brochure. D. In a children magazine.
B
Last term, our school held its first drama festival. All classes prepared a short play, and my classmates chose me to play the leading role. At first, I felt extremely worried because I had never performed on stage before. I was afraid I would forget my lines or move nervously in front of the audience.
My drama teacher encouraged me not to give up. She told me that even professional actors feel nervous, and that courage comes from practice. I recited lines whenever I was free, practiced in front of my family, and recorded myself to improve my expressions and gestures.
On the night of the show, I waited backstage with my hands shaking. When the curtain opened, I took a deep breath and stepped forward. Soon I forgot my nervousness and focused completely on the role. The audience laughed at the funny lines and applauded warmly.
After the show, many people praised my performance. That night made me realize that nothing is impossible if you keep trying. This experience taught me the importance of perseverance and gave me much more confidence.
4. Why did the writer feel worried at first?
A. She had no stage experience. B. The play was too difficult.
C. No one helped her practice. D. She disliked acting in public.
5. What does the underlined word “perseverance” mean?
A. Good acting skills. B. The ability to keep trying.
C. Strong body language. D. The talent for performance.
6. What helped the writer perform well?
A. Staying relaxed without practice. B. Repeated practice and encouragement.
C. Watching many famous films. D. Performing without preparation.
7. What is the best title for the text?
A. My First Unforgettable Stage Experience. B. How to Become a Famous Actor.
C. Advice on Choosing a Play. D. Our School’s New Theatre.
C
A young woman one day said something that hurt her best friend of many years. She regretted it immediately and would like to do anything to take the words back. What she had said hurt her friend so much that she also felt very painful. To make up what she had done, she went to an old wise man in the village and asked for advice.
The old man understood the young woman’s suffering. He knew he must help her. He knew he could never remove her pain, but he could teach. And he also knew the result would depend only on her character.
“Tonight, take your best feather pillows and put a single feather on the doorstep of each house in the village before the sun rises,” he said.
The young woman hurried home to prepare for it, even though the feather pillows were very dear to her. All night long, she made her efforts alone in the cold. Finally it got light and she placed the last feather on the step of the last house. Just as the sun rose, she returned to the old man.
“Now,” said the man, “go back and refill your pillows with the feathers you have put on the steps. Then everything will be as it was before.”
“You know that’s impossible! The wind blew away each feather as fast as I placed them on the doorsteps!” The young woman was surprised.
“That’s true,” said the old man. “Each of your words is like a feather in the wind. Once your words are spoken, no matter how much effort you make and how sincere you are, you can never return them to your mouth. Choose your words well and protect people you love from being hurt.”
8. The young woman suffered from ________ .
A. her friend’s advice B. the old man’s advice
C. what she had said D. what her friend had said
9. According to Paragraph 2, the old man _______ .
A. could remove her pain B. knew a lot about her character
C. refused to teach her D. decided to help her learn something
10. After the women came back to him, the old man advised her to _______.
A. put the feathers back to the pillows B. make some new pillows
C. take away the feathers D. find more feathers
11. What can we learn from the story?
A. Taking one’s advice before doing.
B. Thinking carefully before speaking.
C. Asking for advice when you have troubles.
D. Talking to people when you have troubles.
D
Do you like Chinese traditional painting and dance? They are two important parts of the traditional Chinese art. But what about when they meet each other?
This year, a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became popular.
According to CCTV, this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and the expressive details, reported CCTV. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: “mountains and groupings of infinite (无限的) rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling (涟漪的) water”.
When the dancers moved elegantly, audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. “It brings me a pure experience of beauty. It is not only a drama but also an exhibition. Vast mountains and rivers are coming to life!” Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review. “More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still impress people as they did long ago.” Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later. In fact, in recent years, more and more modern shows feature Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome. As for the reason, it is due to people’s great love for traditional culture.
“The younger generations have grown up with a more open mind. They accept Chinese culture and are proud of it.” Yao Wei, director of Henan TV Station’s Innovation Center, told China Daily.
12. What’s the writing purpose of Paragraph 1?
A. To show a doubtful attitude. B. To introduce the topic.
C. To describe the art world. D. To raise a question.
13. What inspired the poetic dance?
A. CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala.
B. Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng.
C. A Chinese blue-green landscape.
D. An ancient Chinese traditional painting.
14. Why did this poetic dance enjoy welcome?
A. Traditional culture is accepted and loved by people.
B. Green mountains and rivers greatly impress people.
C. The poetic dance can be staged in the theaters later.
D. Increasing modern shows feature Chinese traditional culture.
15. What’s the main idea of the whole passage?
A. It explains why Chinese art enjoys popularity.
B. It shows us art can come to life through dance.
C. It highlights the beauty of Chinese traditional art.
D. It tells us the passion for Chinese traditional painting.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A flower festival is an event during which many types of flowers are shown to the public. In some cases, a flower festival may be a small event attended by local people who grow plants as a hobby. Other festivals are big international events. ___16___
Usually, a flower festival takes place at a time of year when many types of flowers are fully open. ___17___ In this case, the organizers must make sure that the event is scheduled during the right time of year for that type.
Some festivals are arranged to encourage flower growers to grow certain types of plants. ___18___ There will be competitions. Prizes are given to those who grow the largest, most colorful or hardiest(最耐寒的)plants.
Besides competing for prizes, many flower growers show their plants in flower shows for business purposes. Some people use these events to win contracts with companies that buy large numbers of flowers. ___19___ And some growers have created new types of flowers. They put their newly created plants on show at these festivals.
___20___ Local restaurants provide meals and drinks for attendees. Musicians and other entertainers(演艺人员)are sometimes hired to provide attendees with pleasure. Nearby hotels and shops are full of people. They all can make a lot of money from the event.
A. People are invited to show their flowers at the festival.
B. These flowers can be very expensive.
C. They may attract large numbers of flower growers flower sellers and tourists.
D. Some festivals focus on a certain type of plant.
E. Some take the chance to market flowers to customers.
F. Usually, some flower festivals are held in the big parks.
G. Flower festivals can also encourage local economic development.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was on a train from Colorado two days before Christmas. Around 11:00 that night, the train ____21____ slowed and stopped in the middle of rural Nebraska — a severe ____22____ had buried the tracks ahead, and we would be stranded (滞留) until morning.
Soon after, the conductor came over to announce that anyone still ____23____ was welcome to gather in the snack car. One passenger offered to play his guitar, hoping to lift our ____24____ through the long night. I always ____25____ interesting train activities, so I took my ukulele and headed down.
There were about fifteen of us in the car, ranging in ____26____ from sixteen to mid-seventies and from all over the country. We sang every song we could think of that ____27____ snow, home, or hope. With no phone service to ____28____ lyrics (歌词), we made up words rather than remembering ____29____ ones. The conductor soon ____30____ us. He took the guitar, and the other man played the harmonica (口琴). My ukulele got passed around the ____31____ as someone drummed on his backpack.
Well past midnight, we ____32____ the night with a very sincere song Don’t Stop Believing. For those moments, our stranded journey felt truly ____33____. I never saw my fellow travelers again, but I’ll always remember that ____34____ — strangers becoming friends, sharing music and ____35____ against the freezing snow outside.
21. A. additionally B. formally C. suddenly D. traditionally
22. A. rainstorm B. windstorm C. sandstorm D. snowstorm
23. A. awake B. sick C. sleepy D. aware
24. A. hands B. spirits C. voices D. bags
25. A. inform B. record C. enjoy D. copy
26. A. age B. height C. weight D. grade
27. A. cleaned B. observed C. mentioned D. made
28. A. put away B. carry out C. break down D. look up
29. A. real B. beautiful C. strange D. particular
30. A. checked B. chose C. joined D. believed
31. A. conductor B. group C. world D. city
32. A. drew B. spent C. ended D. started
33. A. convenient B. magical C. dangerous D. long
34. A. task B. competition C. tour D. night
35. A. warmth B. pride C. bravery D. information
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few years ago I was a chef, and a happy one at that, but I wanted ____36____ (much) out of life. I have a hobby of taking ____37____ (picture) while travelling. When I post them in the blog, in less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people ____38____ (read) my blog. In 2013, I became Australia’s first ____39____ (profession) photo blogger, with over 464,000 fans following me online.
I travelled everywhere and fell in love ____40____ northern Western Australia ____41____ some of my favourite photographs ____42____ (take). I have made over 140 work trips, but my best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region, which is unique and untouched. I try to take every opportunity ____43____ (get) outside and admire the natural world. I love to photograph the ____44____ (rise) sun, also animals, such as dolphins and kangaroos.
I use my photography to make an impact on people about environmental issues. I expect to do something to make others aware _____45_____ the animal protection problem.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,下周六你们社区将举办非遗文化体验活动(Intangible Cultural Heritage Experience Event)。请你给留学生Jordan写一封邮件,邀请他参加,内容包括:
(1)写邮件的目的;
(2)活动简介(可以举例);
(3)表达期待。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jordan,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a little town, there lived a boy named Leo. Leo was a dreamer with a passion for art. He spent most of his days painting the landscapes around him, capturing the beauty of nature in his drawings. However, Leo was shy and often hesitated to share his work with others. He feared criticism and doubted his talent.
One day, the town announced an art competition, inviting artists of all ages to submit their work. The winner would have their artwork displayed in the town hall and receive a scholarship for art classes. The announcement ignited (点燃) Leo’s interest. This could be his chance to show his art to the world!
Despite Leo’s excitement, his fear returned. “What if I’m not good enough?” he thought. For days, he struggled with his doubts, but deep down, he knew he had to try. Encouraged by his mother, who always believed in his talent, he decided to enter the competition.
Leo spent every free moment working on his piece. He chose to paint the impressive sunset over the hills, the colors reflecting the beauty he admired in nature. As he painted, he poured his heart into the canvas (画布), feeling a sense of freedom and joy. However, as the deadline approached, his insecurities returned. “What if people laugh at my work?” he thought carefully.
On the day of submission, Leo hesitated at the door of the gallery, holding his painting tightly. He took a deep breath and reminded himself of his mother’s words: “Art is about expressing yourself, not about pleasing others.” Gathering his courage, he stepped inside and handed over his painting.
The following week, the town gathered for the competition’s unveiling (揭幕). Leo felt a mix of excitement and fear as he watched other artists present their work. The gallery was crowded with people, and he couldn’t help but admire the creativity around him.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, it was time for the winners to be announced.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the following months, Leo began to attend more local art shows.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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威远中学校2025级高一下期期中学情调研
英语试题
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the woman want Jason to do at last?
A. Stop playing video games.
B. Finish his homework.
C. Go to sleep at once.
2. When will the train probably arrive?
A. At 5:30. B. At 4:30. C. At 3:30.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Co-workers. B. Classmates. C. Salesperson and customer.
4. What does the man think of the movie?
A. Boring. B. Confusing. C. Interesting.
5. What is the topic of the conversation?
A. A lesson. B. A classroom. C. A teacher.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6. What do we know about the woman?
A. She forgot to write her report.
B. She didn’t eat breakfast this morning.
C. She was late for work today.
7. What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A. Wake her up tomorrow. B. Drive her home. C. Lend her an umbrella.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8. Which year of university is Maria in?
A. The third year. B. The second year. C. The first year.
9. What is Maria’s plan for next Monday?
A. Joining some clubs. B. Meeting a friend. C. Visiting an apartment.
10. What is Maria likely to do next?
A. Finish her schoolwork. B. Get her clothes washed. C. Listen to music.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11. What is the speed limit in the school zone?
A. 35 miles per hour. B. 30 miles per hour. C. 20 miles per hour.
12. What is the woman’s second excuse?
A. The sunlight affected her sight.
B. She was in a hurry to get to work.
C. There are no stop signs around.
13. What does the man ask the woman to do in the end?
A. Write down her name.
B. Pay attention while driving.
C. Show her driver’s license.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14. Where is Luke from?
A. Italy. B. The US. C. Mexico.
15. Which dish is based on Luke’s mother’s secret recipe?
A. The tacos. B. The steak. C. The fried chicken.
16. How often does Luke eat pasta for dinner?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. Why did the speaker’s parents give her the name?
A. To honor their grandfather.
B. To express their love to her.
C. To show she’s special.
18. How did the speaker feel about her name at first?
A. Proud. B. Embarrassed. C. Confused.
19. What does the name of the speaker’s son mean?
A. Hope. B. Peace. C. Happiness.
20. What can we learn about the speaker’s attitude towards her name now?
A. She takes pride in her name and its meaning.
B. She still feels uncomfortable when others mispronounce it.
C. She regrets not having a common English name like Jessica.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Farmer for a day
Your introduction to the wonderful world of farming
Experience Overview
Farmer Experience Days is suitable for children over 10 years old and adults, which provides the most popular activities in Rushmoor Farm Park. This is a great opportunity to see how a farm works and how to care for animals. You will join one of our team members performing farming duties.
Experience Price
One Person: £ 55 Two People: £ 80
All participants will be given a Rushmoor farmer T-shirt. Lunch will be included with a pot of tea or coffee. Cupcakes, pudding and other desserts are not included in the price.
What to Expect
The day starts at 10 a.m. You will be welcomed by one of our team members and get a brief safety chat. The first activity is feeding pigs. Then you can expect to brush rabbits and clean horses. Horse-riding is allowed under guidance, for adults only. Our Jersey cows also need milking so you’ll be showed all about it and try hand milking.
Finishing time is not fixed but all activities should end around 3 pm. You can choose to return home by our free bus at 4 p.m.
Additional Information
*Children must be accompanied by an adult (even if non-participating).
*Please wear suitable clothes and footwear.
Click here(http://www.farm 520.com) to simply fill out your details and select your desired day.
1. Which of the following requires extra money?
A. Lunch. B. The farmer T-shirt.
C. Desserts. D. The bus ride.
2. What can children do during the day?
A. Feed cows. B. Learn milking.
C. Ride horses. D. Plant trees.
3. Where does the text most likely appear?
A. In a park website. B. In a farm introduction.
C. In a travel brochure. D. In a children magazine.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章详细介绍了“农民体验日”活动的相关信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Cupcakes, pudding and other desserts are not included in the price.(纸杯蛋糕、布丁和其他甜点不包括在价格之内)”可知,甜点需要额外支付费用。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Our Jersey cows also need milking so you’ll be showed all about it and try hand milking.(我们的泽西奶牛也需要挤奶,所以你会看到挤奶的全过程,并尝试用手挤奶)”可知,孩子们在体验日可以学习给奶牛挤奶。故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Click here(http://www.farm 520.com) to simply fill out your details and select your desired day.(点击这里(http://www.farm 520.com)填写你的详细信息并选择你想要的日子)”可推知,这篇文章可能登在一个公园网站上。故选A。
B
Last term, our school held its first drama festival. All classes prepared a short play, and my classmates chose me to play the leading role. At first, I felt extremely worried because I had never performed on stage before. I was afraid I would forget my lines or move nervously in front of the audience.
My drama teacher encouraged me not to give up. She told me that even professional actors feel nervous, and that courage comes from practice. I recited lines whenever I was free, practiced in front of my family, and recorded myself to improve my expressions and gestures.
On the night of the show, I waited backstage with my hands shaking. When the curtain opened, I took a deep breath and stepped forward. Soon I forgot my nervousness and focused completely on the role. The audience laughed at the funny lines and applauded warmly.
After the show, many people praised my performance. That night made me realize that nothing is impossible if you keep trying. This experience taught me the importance of perseverance and gave me much more confidence.
4. Why did the writer feel worried at first?
A. She had no stage experience. B. The play was too difficult.
C. No one helped her practice. D. She disliked acting in public.
5. What does the underlined word “perseverance” mean?
A. Good acting skills. B. The ability to keep trying.
C. Strong body language. D. The talent for performance.
6. What helped the writer perform well?
A. Staying relaxed without practice. B. Repeated practice and encouragement.
C. Watching many famous films. D. Performing without preparation.
7. What is the best title for the text?
A. My First Unforgettable Stage Experience. B. How to Become a Famous Actor.
C. Advice on Choosing a Play. D. Our School’s New Theatre.
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A
【解析】
【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了上学期学校举办首届戏剧节,作者被选为主角,因无舞台经验而担忧。在老师鼓励下刻苦练习,最终成功演出,收获了成长与自信。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“At first, I felt extremely worried because I had never performed on stage before. ( 起初,我感到非常焦虑,因为我之前从未在舞台上表演过。)”可知,作者最初担忧的直接原因是完全没有舞台表演经验。
【5题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“That night made me realize that nothing is impossible if you keep trying.( 那晚让我意识到,只要不断尝试,没有什么是不可能的。)”以及划线单词句中“This experience taught me the importance of perseverance and gave me much more confidence.( 这次经历教会了我perseverance的重要性,并给了我更多的信心。)”可知,前一句明确指出“只要坚持尝试,没有什么是不可能的”,后一句的划线单词“perseverance”正是对“keep trying” 的总结,意为“坚持不懈、持续努力的能力”。B选项The ability to keep trying“不断尝试的能力”符合题意。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“My drama teacher encouraged me not to give up. She told me that even professional actors feel nervous, and that courage comes from practice. I recited lines whenever I was free, practiced in front of my family, and recorded myself to improve my expressions and gestures.( 我的戏剧老师鼓励我不放弃。她告诉我,即使是专业的演员也会感到紧张,勇气来自于实践。我利用空闲时间背台词,在家人面前练习,并录制自己的表演来改善我的表情和动作。)”可推知,作者能成功完成表演,正是老师的鼓励加上自身大量的练习共同作用的结果。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章按照时间顺序,讲述了作者第一次参加学校戏剧节、担任主角的完整经历:从最初的紧张担忧,到在老师鼓励下刻苦练习,再到最终成功演出并收获成长与自信。全文围绕“第一次舞台经历”展开,因此A项“我的第一次难忘的舞台经历”是最贴切的标题。
C
A young woman one day said something that hurt her best friend of many years. She regretted it immediately and would like to do anything to take the words back. What she had said hurt her friend so much that she also felt very painful. To make up what she had done, she went to an old wise man in the village and asked for advice.
The old man understood the young woman’s suffering. He knew he must help her. He knew he could never remove her pain, but he could teach. And he also knew the result would depend only on her character.
“Tonight, take your best feather pillows and put a single feather on the doorstep of each house in the village before the sun rises,” he said.
The young woman hurried home to prepare for it, even though the feather pillows were very dear to her. All night long, she made her efforts alone in the cold. Finally it got light and she placed the last feather on the step of the last house. Just as the sun rose, she returned to the old man.
“Now,” said the man, “go back and refill your pillows with the feathers you have put on the steps. Then everything will be as it was before.”
“You know that’s impossible! The wind blew away each feather as fast as I placed them on the doorsteps!” The young woman was surprised.
“That’s true,” said the old man. “Each of your words is like a feather in the wind. Once your words are spoken, no matter how much effort you make and how sincere you are, you can never return them to your mouth. Choose your words well and protect people you love from being hurt.”
8. The young woman suffered from ________ .
A. her friend’s advice B. the old man’s advice
C. what she had said D. what her friend had said
9. According to Paragraph 2, the old man _______ .
A. could remove her pain B. knew a lot about her character
C. refused to teach her D. decided to help her learn something
10. After the women came back to him, the old man advised her to _______.
A. put the feathers back to the pillows B. make some new pillows
C. take away the feathers D. find more feathers
11. What can we learn from the story?
A. Taking one’s advice before doing.
B. Thinking carefully before speaking.
C. Asking for advice when you have troubles.
D. Talking to people when you have troubles.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. A 11. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。女子出言伤人后懊悔不已,智者用羽毛无法收回的比喻,告诫人们话一出口便无法挽回,说话前应深思熟虑。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“She regretted it immediately and would like to do anything to take the words back. What she had said hurt her friend so much that she also felt very painful.(她立刻后悔了,想不惜一切收回那些话。她所说的话深深伤害了朋友,这也让她十分痛苦。)”可知,年轻女子因自己说过的话而痛苦。故选C项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“He knew he must help her. He knew he could never remove her pain, but he could teach.(他知道必须帮助她。他知道自己无法消除她的痛苦,但可以教她道理。)”可知,老人决定帮她学到一些东西。故选D项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段““Now,” said the man, “go back and refill your pillows with the feathers you have put on the steps. Then everything will be as it was before.”(“现在,”老人说,“回去把你放在台阶上的羽毛重新装回枕头里。那么一切都会变回原样。”)”可知,老人让她把羽毛放回枕头里。故选A项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Once your words are spoken, no matter how much effort you make and how sincere you are, you can never return them to your mouth. Choose your words well and protect people you love from being hurt.(话一旦说出口,无论你多努力、多真诚,都再也收不回来。说话要三思,避免伤害你爱的人。)”可知,这个故事告诉我们说话前要仔细思考。故选B项。
D
Do you like Chinese traditional painting and dance? They are two important parts of the traditional Chinese art. But what about when they meet each other?
This year, a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became popular.
According to CCTV, this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and the expressive details, reported CCTV. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: “mountains and groupings of infinite (无限的) rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling (涟漪的) water”.
When the dancers moved elegantly, audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. “It brings me a pure experience of beauty. It is not only a drama but also an exhibition. Vast mountains and rivers are coming to life!” Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review. “More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still impress people as they did long ago.” Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later. In fact, in recent years, more and more modern shows feature Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome. As for the reason, it is due to people’s great love for traditional culture.
“The younger generations have grown up with a more open mind. They accept Chinese culture and are proud of it.” Yao Wei, director of Henan TV Station’s Innovation Center, told China Daily.
12. What’s the writing purpose of Paragraph 1?
A. To show a doubtful attitude. B. To introduce the topic.
C. To describe the art world. D. To raise a question.
13. What inspired the poetic dance?
A. CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala.
B. Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng.
C. A Chinese blue-green landscape.
D. An ancient Chinese traditional painting.
14. Why did this poetic dance enjoy welcome?
A. Traditional culture is accepted and loved by people.
B. Green mountains and rivers greatly impress people.
C. The poetic dance can be staged in the theaters later.
D. Increasing modern shows feature Chinese traditional culture.
15. What’s the main idea of the whole passage?
A. It explains why Chinese art enjoys popularity.
B. It shows us art can come to life through dance.
C. It highlights the beauty of Chinese traditional art.
D. It tells us the passion for Chinese traditional painting.
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了一个舞蹈《只此青绿》在中央电视台的春节联欢晚会上上演并广受欢迎,这个舞蹈节目的灵感来自有900年历史的中国名画《千里江山图》,告诉我们美术可以通过舞蹈而变得更生动,说明中国传统文化节目越来越受欢迎。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Do you like Chinese traditional painting and dance? They are two important parts of the traditional Chinese art. (你喜欢中国传统绘画和舞蹈吗?它们是中国传统艺术的两个重要组成部分。)”和第二段“This year, a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became popular.(今年,一个舞蹈《只此青绿》在中央电视台的春节联欢晚会上上演并广受欢迎。)”可知,第一段是以问题的形式引出文章的主题。故选B项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“According to CCTV, this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). (据中央电视台报道,这档诗情画意的舞蹈节目的灵感来自有900年历史的中国名画《千里江山图》)”可知,是一幅古老的中国传统绘画激发了诗意的舞蹈。故选D项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“In fact, in recent years, more and more modern shows feature Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome. As for the reason, it is due to people’s great love for traditional culture. (事实上,近年来,越来越多的现代节目以中国传统文化为特色,受到了热烈欢迎。至于原因,这是由于人们对传统文化的热爱。)”可知,诗意的舞蹈备受欢迎的原因是,传统文化为人们所接受和喜爱。故选A项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,根据第二段“This year, a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became popular.(今年,一个舞蹈《只此青绿》在中央电视台的春节联欢晚会上上演并广受欢迎。)”和第三段中“According to CCTV, this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). (据中央电视台报道,这档诗情画意的舞蹈节目的灵感来自有900年历史的中国名画《千里江山图》)”可知,本文主要报道了一个舞蹈《只此青绿》在中央电视台的春节联欢晚会上上演并广受欢迎,这个舞蹈节目的灵感来自有900年历史的中国名画《千里江山图》,告诉我们美术可以通过舞蹈而变得更生动。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A flower festival is an event during which many types of flowers are shown to the public. In some cases, a flower festival may be a small event attended by local people who grow plants as a hobby. Other festivals are big international events. ___16___
Usually, a flower festival takes place at a time of year when many types of flowers are fully open. ___17___ In this case, the organizers must make sure that the event is scheduled during the right time of year for that type.
Some festivals are arranged to encourage flower growers to grow certain types of plants. ___18___ There will be competitions. Prizes are given to those who grow the largest, most colorful or hardiest(最耐寒的)plants.
Besides competing for prizes, many flower growers show their plants in flower shows for business purposes. Some people use these events to win contracts with companies that buy large numbers of flowers. ___19___ And some growers have created new types of flowers. They put their newly created plants on show at these festivals.
___20___ Local restaurants provide meals and drinks for attendees. Musicians and other entertainers(演艺人员)are sometimes hired to provide attendees with pleasure. Nearby hotels and shops are full of people. They all can make a lot of money from the event.
A. People are invited to show their flowers at the festival.
B. These flowers can be very expensive.
C. They may attract large numbers of flower growers flower sellers and tourists.
D. Some festivals focus on a certain type of plant.
E. Some take the chance to market flowers to customers.
F. Usually, some flower festivals are held in the big parks.
G. Flower festivals can also encourage local economic development.
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了花卉节的活动方式及活动意义。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Other festivals are big international events. (其他节日是大型国际活动。)”可知,上文介绍其他花卉节。C项“They may attract large numbers of flower growers flower sellers and tourists. (它们可能会吸引大量的花农、卖花人和游客。)”补充说明大型国际活动的特点。其中t large numbers of与上文 local people形成对比。故选C项。
【17题详解】
根据下文“In this case, the organizers must make sure that the event is scheduled during the right time of year for that type. (在这种情况下,组织者必须确保在一年中适合该类型的时间安排活动。)”可知,前文应该提到某种物种。由此可知,D项“Some festivals focus on a certain type of plant. (有些节日侧重于某种植物。)”符合语境,其中a certain type of plant与下文for that type呼应。故选D项。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Some festivals are arranged to encourage flower growers to grow certain types of plants. (一些节日被安排来鼓励花农种植某些类型的植物。)”可知,上文讲到一些节日被安排来鼓励花农种植某些类型的植物。A项“People are invited to show their flowers at the festival. (人们被邀请在节日上展示花卉。)”符合语境,且与下文的花卉比赛衔接自然。故选A项。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Some people use these events to win contracts with companies that buy large numbers of flowers. (一些人利用这些活动来赢得与购买大量鲜花的公司的合同。)”和下文“And some growers have created new types of flowers. (一些种植者创造了新型的花朵。)”可知,空格处应指出一些花农出于商业目的做法。由此可知,E项“Some take the chance to market flowers to customers. (有些人趁机向顾客推销鲜花。)”符合本段的中心词——商业目的。故选E项。
【20题详解】
根据下文“Local restaurants provide meals and drinks for attendees. Musicians and other entertainers(演艺人员)are sometimes hired to provide attendees with pleasure. Nearby hotels and shops are full of people. They all can make a lot of money from the event. (当地餐厅为与会者提供餐饮。音乐家和其他艺人有时是为了给与会者提供乐趣。附近的旅馆和商店里挤满了人。他们都能从这次活动中赚到很多钱。)”可知,这项活动能够带动经济。由此可知,G项“Flower festivals can also encourage local economic development. (花卉节也可以鼓励当地的经济发展。)”符合本段语境。故选G项。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was on a train from Colorado two days before Christmas. Around 11:00 that night, the train ____21____ slowed and stopped in the middle of rural Nebraska — a severe ____22____ had buried the tracks ahead, and we would be stranded (滞留) until morning.
Soon after, the conductor came over to announce that anyone still ____23____ was welcome to gather in the snack car. One passenger offered to play his guitar, hoping to lift our ____24____ through the long night. I always ____25____ interesting train activities, so I took my ukulele and headed down.
There were about fifteen of us in the car, ranging in ____26____ from sixteen to mid-seventies and from all over the country. We sang every song we could think of that ____27____ snow, home, or hope. With no phone service to ____28____ lyrics (歌词), we made up words rather than remembering ____29____ ones. The conductor soon ____30____ us. He took the guitar, and the other man played the harmonica (口琴). My ukulele got passed around the ____31____ as someone drummed on his backpack.
Well past midnight, we ____32____ the night with a very sincere song Don’t Stop Believing. For those moments, our stranded journey felt truly ____33____. I never saw my fellow travelers again, but I’ll always remember that ____34____ — strangers becoming friends, sharing music and ____35____ against the freezing snow outside.
21. A. additionally B. formally C. suddenly D. traditionally
22. A. rainstorm B. windstorm C. sandstorm D. snowstorm
23. A. awake B. sick C. sleepy D. aware
24. A. hands B. spirits C. voices D. bags
25. A. inform B. record C. enjoy D. copy
26. A. age B. height C. weight D. grade
27. A. cleaned B. observed C. mentioned D. made
28. A. put away B. carry out C. break down D. look up
29. A. real B. beautiful C. strange D. particular
30. A. checked B. chose C. joined D. believed
31. A. conductor B. group C. world D. city
32. A. drew B. spent C. ended D. started
33. A. convenient B. magical C. dangerous D. long
34. A. task B. competition C. tour D. night
35. A. warmth B. pride C. bravery D. information
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述圣诞节前作者乘火车滞留,与陌生乘客通过音乐共度寒夜、结下温暖情谊的难忘经历。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:那天晚上11点左右,火车突然减速,停在内布拉斯加州乡村的中部——一场严重的暴风雪掩埋了前方的铁轨,我们将滞留到早上。A. additionally此外;B. formally正式地;C. suddenly突然地;D. traditionally传统上。根据后文“slowed and stopped in the middle of rural Nebraska”可知,火车在行驶途中突然减速停下。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:那天晚上11点左右,火车突然减速,停在内布拉斯加州乡村的中部——一场严重的暴风雪掩埋了前方的铁轨,我们将滞留到早上。A. rainstorm暴雨;B. windstorm暴风雨;C. sandstorm沙尘暴;D. snowstorm暴风雪。根据下文“against the freezing snow outside”可知,是暴风雪掩埋了铁轨。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不久之后,列车员过来宣布,任何仍然醒着的人都可以聚集到餐车。A. awake醒着的;B. sick生病的;C. sleepy困倦的;D. aware意识到的。根据前文“Around 11:00 that night”和后文“through the long night”可知,此时已是深夜,聚集到餐车的应该是仍然醒着的乘客。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:一位乘客主动提出弹吉他,希望在漫长的夜晚振奋我们的精神。A. hands手;B. spirits精神;C. voices声音;D. bags包。根据前文“we would be stranded (滞留) until morning”可知,乘客们因滞留而心情低落,弹吉他是为了振奋大家的精神。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我一直喜欢有趣的火车上的活动,所以我带上我的尤克里里走了过去。A. inform通知;B. record记录;C. enjoy喜欢;D. copy复制。根据后文“so I took my ukulele and headed down”可知,作者因为喜欢这类活动,才会主动前往餐车。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:餐车里大约有十五个人,年龄从16岁到70多岁中期不等,来自全国各地。A. age年龄;B. height高度;C. weight体重;D. grade年级。根据后文“from sixteen to mid-seventies”可知,此处指的是年龄范围。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们唱了所有能想到的、提到雪、家或希望的歌。A. cleaned打扫;B. observed观察;C. mentioned提到;D. made制作。根据下文“snow, home, or hope”可知,这些是歌曲中提到的内容。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:没有手机信号可以查歌词,我们就编词,而不是记真正的歌词。A. put away收好;B. carry out执行;C. break down分解;D. look up查阅。根据上文“no phone service”和和“lyrics (歌词)”可知,此处指无法用手机查阅歌词。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:没有手机信号可以查歌词,我们就编词,而不是记真正的歌词。A. real真正的;B. beautiful美丽的;C. strange奇怪的;D. particular特别的。根据前文“we made up words”可知,编的歌词不是真正的歌词。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:列车员很快加入了我们。A. checked检查;B. chose选择;C. joined加入;D. believed相信。根据后文“He took the guitar, and the other man played the harmonica (口琴).”可知,列车员拿起吉他参与其中,即加入了大家的唱歌活动。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的尤克里里在人群中传递,有人用他的背包打鼓。A. conductor列车员;B. group人群;C. world世界;D. city城市。根据前文“There were about fifteen of us in the car”可知,此处指尤克里里在参与唱歌的人群中传递。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:午夜过后很久,我们用一首非常真挚的歌《不要停止相信》结束了这个夜晚。A. drew吸引;B. spent花费;C. ended结束;D. started开始。根据上文“Well past midnight”可知,此时夜晚即将结束,他们用一首歌收尾。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在那些时刻,我们滞留的旅程真的感觉很奇妙。A. convenient方便的;B. magical奇妙的;C. dangerous危险的;D. long漫长的。根据前文陌生乘客们一起唱歌、共度寒夜的温馨场景可知,这段滞留的经历是奇妙的。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我再也没有见过我的同行乘客,但我会永远记得那个夜晚——陌生人变成朋友,分享音乐,抵御外面冰冷的雪,传递温暖。A. task任务;B. competition比赛;C. tour旅行;D. night夜晚。根据前文“through the long night”和“Well past midnight”可知,作者难忘的是那个一起度过的夜晚。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我再也没有见过我的同行乘客,但我会永远记得那个夜晚——陌生人变成朋友,分享音乐,抵御外面冰冷的雪,传递温暖。A. warmth温暖;B. pride骄傲;C. bravery勇敢;D. information信息。根据前文大家一起唱歌、彼此陪伴,以及后文“against the freezing snow outside”可知,陌生人之间的情谊带来了温暖,抵御了寒冷。故选A。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few years ago I was a chef, and a happy one at that, but I wanted ____36____ (much) out of life. I have a hobby of taking ____37____ (picture) while travelling. When I post them in the blog, in less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people ____38____ (read) my blog. In 2013, I became Australia’s first ____39____ (profession) photo blogger, with over 464,000 fans following me online.
I travelled everywhere and fell in love ____40____ northern Western Australia ____41____ some of my favourite photographs ____42____ (take). I have made over 140 work trips, but my best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region, which is unique and untouched. I try to take every opportunity ____43____ (get) outside and admire the natural world. I love to photograph the ____44____ (rise) sun, also animals, such as dolphins and kangaroos.
I use my photography to make an impact on people about environmental issues. I expect to do something to make others aware _____45_____ the animal protection problem.
【答案】36. more
37. pictures
38. reading
39. professional
40. with 41. where
42. were taken
43. to get 44. rising
45. of
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了作者从一名厨师转变为澳大利亚首位专业摄影博主的经历,分享了他的旅行摄影爱好、对澳大利亚西北部自然风光的热爱,以及他希望通过摄影唤起人们环保和动物保护意识的心愿。
【36题详解】
考查比较级。句意:几年前我是一名厨师,而且是一名快乐的厨师,但我想从生活中获得更多。表示与当下状态相比“更多”的追求,应用much的比较级more。
【37题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:我有一个旅行时拍照的爱好。固定搭配take pictures“拍照”,picture为可数名词,此处表示泛指,应用复数形式。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:当我在博客上发布照片时,不到18个月,就有超过20万人在阅读我的博客。句中已有谓语动词were,设空处应用非谓语动词;people与read之间为主动关系,应用现在分词,作后置定语,修饰people。
【39题详解】
考查形容词。句意:2013年,我成为澳大利亚首位专业摄影博主,有超过46.4万粉丝在线关注我。设空处修饰名词短语photo blogger,应用profession的形容词professional“专业的”,作定语。
【40题详解】
考查介词。句意:我游历了各地,深深地爱上了澳大利亚西部北部的这片土地,那里是我拍摄一些最喜欢的照片的地方。固定搭配fall in love with“爱上……”。
【41题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:同上。设空处引导定语从句,先行词为northern Western Australia,表示地点,从句中缺少地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。
【42题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:同上。设空处为定语从句的谓语动词;photographs与take之间为被动关系,且动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态;主语some of my favourite photographs为复数,be动词用were。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我努力抓住每一个机会去户外欣赏自然世界。固定搭配take every opportunity to do sth.“抓住每一个机会做某事”,应用动词不定式,作后置定语,修饰opportunity。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我喜欢拍摄升起的太阳,还有动物,比如海豚和袋鼠。设空处修饰名词sun,sun与rise之间为主动关系,表示“正在升起的”,应用现在分词,作定语。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意:我期望做些事情来让其他人意识到动物保护问题。固定搭配be aware of“意识到……”。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,下周六你们社区将举办非遗文化体验活动(Intangible Cultural Heritage Experience Event)。请你给留学生Jordan写一封邮件,邀请他参加,内容包括:
(1)写邮件的目的;
(2)活动简介(可以举例);
(3)表达期待。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jordan,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jordan,
I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to invite you to our community’s Intangible Cultural Heritage Experience Event, which will take place next Saturday from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM at the Community Cultural Center. The theme is “Exploring Traditional Arts and Crafts”.
This event will feature various hands-on activities, including Chinese paper-cutting, calligraphy, and dough figurine making, all guided by local skilled makers. You’ll be able to make your own artwork while learning about these centuries-old traditions.
It’s a wonderful opportunity for you to experience authentic Chinese culture firsthand. Please let me know if you’re interested, and I’ll be happy to meet you there!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给留学生Jordan写一封邮件,邀请他参加社区将举办非遗文化体验活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样的:various→a variety of
指导:guide→instruct
高兴的:happy→delighted
遇到:meet→encounter
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:It’s a wonderful opportunity for you to experience authentic Chinese culture firsthand.
拓展句:It’s a wonderful opportunity that can help you experience authentic Chinese culture firsthand.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
I’m writing to invite you to our community’s Intangible Cultural Heritage Experience Event, which will take place next Saturday from 9:00 AM to 6: 00 PM at the Community Cultural Center.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]
Please let me know if you’re interested, and I’ll be happy to meet you there!(运用了if引导条件状语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a little town, there lived a boy named Leo. Leo was a dreamer with a passion for art. He spent most of his days painting the landscapes around him, capturing the beauty of nature in his drawings. However, Leo was shy and often hesitated to share his work with others. He feared criticism and doubted his talent.
One day, the town announced an art competition, inviting artists of all ages to submit their work. The winner would have their artwork displayed in the town hall and receive a scholarship for art classes. The announcement ignited (点燃) Leo’s interest. This could be his chance to show his art to the world!
Despite Leo’s excitement, his fear returned. “What if I’m not good enough?” he thought. For days, he struggled with his doubts, but deep down, he knew he had to try. Encouraged by his mother, who always believed in his talent, he decided to enter the competition.
Leo spent every free moment working on his piece. He chose to paint the impressive sunset over the hills, the colors reflecting the beauty he admired in nature. As he painted, he poured his heart into the canvas (画布), feeling a sense of freedom and joy. However, as the deadline approached, his insecurities returned. “What if people laugh at my work?” he thought carefully.
On the day of submission, Leo hesitated at the door of the gallery, holding his painting tightly. He took a deep breath and reminded himself of his mother’s words: “Art is about expressing yourself, not about pleasing others.” Gathering his courage, he stepped inside and handed over his painting.
The following week, the town gathered for the competition’s unveiling (揭幕). Leo felt a mix of excitement and fear as he watched other artists present their work. The gallery was crowded with people, and he couldn’t help but admire the creativity around him.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, it was time for the winners to be announced.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the following months, Leo began to attend more local art shows.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Finally, it was time for the winners to be announced. Leo’s heart raced. When the first-place winner was called, it wasn’t him. A wave of disappointment washed over him. But then, to his surprise, he heard his name for the second-place award. He couldn’t believe it! Applause erupted around him, and he felt a warmth in his chest. Leo realized that this experience was about more than just winning. It was about overcoming his fears and sharing his passion with others. The recognition he received from the community boosted his confidence, igniting a fire within him to continue pursuing his art.
In the following months, Leo began to attend more local art shows. He learned new techniques, met fellow artists, and grew more comfortable expressing himself. With each piece he created, he got rid of more of his self-doubt and embraced his creativity. Through this journey, Leo discovered that growth often comes from facing challenges and stepping out of one’s comfort zone. It taught him the value of perseverance and the importance of believing in oneself.
【解析】
【导语】本文以男孩利奥的艺术成长经历为线索,讲述了热爱绘画却因害羞和不自信不敢分享作品的利奥,在小镇艺术比赛的吸引和母亲的鼓励下参赛,用心创作日落画作并提交,之后在比赛揭幕现场既兴奋又紧张地等待结果的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“终于,到了宣布获奖者的时刻。”可知,第一段可描写颁奖时利奥紧张的心情,以及获奖情况,同时体现他对比赛意义的新认知和自信的萌芽。
②由第二段首句内容“在接下来的几个月里,利奥开始参加更多当地的艺术展。”可知,第二段可描写利奥在艺术展中的收获,如学习新技巧、结识同行,以及自我怀疑的逐渐消散,最终点明他在成长中领悟的道理。
2. 续写线索:宣布获奖——获二等奖——感悟意义——提升自信——参加更多艺术展——学习成长——摆脱怀疑——领悟道理
3. 词汇激活:
行为类
①获得:receive /get
②提升:boost/enhance/promote
③走出:step out of/walk out of
情绪类
①惊讶:surprise/amazement/shock
②自信:confidence/self-assurance
【点睛】[高分句型1] When the first-place winner was called, it wasn’t him.(运用了when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] Leo realized that this experience was about more than just winning.(运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型3] The recognition he received from the community boosted his confidence, igniting a fire within him to continue pursuing his art.(运用了省略关系代词的定语从句以及现在分词短语作状语)
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