内容正文:
八年级英语练习
(时间:100分钟
分值:
一、听力部分(共30分)
第一部分听对话回答问题。(共10小题:每小题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,
1.What is Tom doing?
2.What sign did Tony see?
3.What will Mike work for this weekend?
4.How does David live a green life?
在0图
5.Where will Nick get his prize?
A.At his school
B.On television
6.Who is the woman shopping for?
A.Her son.
B.Herself.
7.What has Suzy made for her father?
A.A glass of juice
B.A vegetable salad.
8.Where has Peter met Wendy?
A.On the Internet.
B.In a theater.
9.How much will the lady pay if she wants to buy the boots?
A.$200.
B.S150
10.What happened to Amy?
A.She was lost.
B.She missed the plane.
八年级英语练习(第1页
2026.05
150分)
分,满分10分)
每段对话听两遍。
C.In an online programme
C.Sam.
C.A fruit salad
C.At school.
C.$100
C.She lost her handbag
8页)
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关
小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11.How often does the woman go swimming?
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Every day.
12.What is the man going to do tonight?
A.Go swimming.
B.Go skating.
C.Go to work
听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。
Different manners in different countries
In China
In the west
Before the meal
have some
13 or other drinks
have a small bread roll
Cutlery(餐具)
chopsticks
14
Dishes
share the dishes together
have their own plate of food
soup
15
blow to cool it
13.A.coffee
B.tea
C.milk
14.A.left hand
B.glass
C.forks and knives
15.A.drink when hot
B.shake to cool it
C.wait a little while
听第一篇短文,回答第16至20小题。
16.Where are Jim and Kate now?
A.In America.
B.In England.
C.In Australia
17.How long have they been in that country?
A.For one year.
B.For two years.
C.For three years
18.How many languages can Jim and Kate speak?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
19.Which country are the Greens going to return to?
A.England.
B.Japan.
C.France.
20.Why are Jim and Kate very happy?
A.Because they won't have to move any more
B.Because they will go to another new country.
C.Because they can see their friends all over the world.
二、单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.-Do you know
disabled man in a blue T-shirt?
-Yes.It is said that he is an athlete at the Paralympics.
A.a
B.the
C.an
D./
22.AI has a strong
on teenagers.It makes them think how to use technology wisely
A.competition B.influence
C.discussion
D.introduction
23.If you want to get along well with your classmates,you must
the importance of respecting others.
A.record
B.receive
C.realize
D.refuse
24.-Daniel with his cousins
the shopping mall to buy drinks.
-Oh,that's why I can't find them now.
A.have gone to
B.have been to
C.has gone to
D.has been to
八年级英语练习(第2页共8页)
25.As a new engineer,Andy didn't know
when he took the job at the beginning
A.to achieve what
B.what can I achieve
C.what to achieve
D.what achieve
26.The girl is thoughtful.She is
to notice small changes around.
A.too careful
B.careless enough
C.too careless
D.careful enough
27.Many people believe we will face serious problems_
we take action to change the way we live
A.though
B.until
C.but
D.unless
28.Although she wins high praise for her hard work,she is unwilling to
in public
A.show off
B.cool off
C.get off
D.turn off
29.No matter what difficulty stands
_we will keep going on!
A.on our way
B.by the way
C.in our way
D.in this way
30.-Our school will organize a volunteer activity to help clean the community park next Saturday.
I really want to join in it.
A.Good to know.
B.Congratulations!
C.It doesn't matter.D.You can't be serious!
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Zhou Xiufang is a retired (teacher.She is trying to31money to build schools in poor
areas of Hunan and Guizhou Provinces these years.
In 2014,Zhou just retired and heard the news that a school in Guizhou wanted 32.She sent a
letter at once and was33in getting the chance of working there.As a result of her childhood
34,she said she hoped to help children from35 families get an education."My family didn't
have enough money when I was young."she said,"36,one of my teachers paid my school fees(
),37 I didn't have to leave school at that time.Then I was able to38 studying."
The idea came to Zhou in March 2015 when she 39 to teach at a school in Hunan.There
were three small buildings without glass windows in the school.Twelve students were in a classroom 40
three small electric heater (to keep them warm in winter.She was upset when she saw how bad the
41 of the school was.She posted 42about it on the Internet for some money.
Because of Zhou,more people 43
some money to help build schools.More than 400 poor
children got or getting a good education with
44 help.Zhou also tried to 45 the
problem of the shortage (of teachers in the countryside.Zhou said she would keep on helping others.
31.A.draw
B.raise
C.lose
D.make
32.A.doctors
B.teachers
C.cooks
D.reporters
33.A.strict
B.rich
C.busy
D.successful
34.A.events
B.accidents
C.experiences
D.hobbies
35.A.clever
B.bad
C.poor
D.sick
36.A.Secondly
B.Suddenly
C.Heavily
D.Luckily
37.A.if
B.so
C.after
D.because
38.A.dislike
B.continue
C.remember
D.hate
39.A.waited
B.refused
C.forgot
D.volunteered
40.A.below
B.about
C.with
D.from
41.A.training
B.notice
C.situation
D.skill
42.A.something
B.anything
C.anyone
D.everyone
43.A.run away
B.look for
C.give away
D.care for
44.A.her
B.my
C.our
D.your
45.A.cut out
B.take out
C.give out
D.work out
八年级英语练习(第3页共8页)
四、阅读理解(共两节,20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Searching on social media platforms has won arising popularity among young people around the world.
To know young people's search habits in China,TEENS surveyed readers aged 12 to 16 on which social
media platform they prefer to use for searching.
Li Zhouzi,a 14-year-old girl from Shanxi,likes to search on Bilibili.She
said that by doing this,she gets information more quickly and easily.When
bibil
using traditional search ways for some knowledge about physics,she would
always lose her way in a sea of knowledge.Instead,videos on Bilibili can
offer better explanations that are often clearer than those she can find
anywhere else.
Hu Tian is a 13-year-old girl from Sichuan.She likes searching for how to
修红书
do resin-dripping (on Xiaohongshu,a lifestyle-sharing app.Being
able to connect with real people can also give searchers a strong sense of
标记我的生活
trust.She can see notes with photos and texts posted by people who also
like it.She trusts them more than some reviews from unknown people
中
Zhou Yaokai,a 16-year-old boy from Shanghai is one of them.Like many
young people,he searches for lighter topics on social media platforms.
When forming his personal opinions on heavier topics,he prefers to turn to
official websites,such as China Daily.In this way,he can get the most
dependable information
46.We can learn from the text that
A.people can share lifestyles with others on Bilibili
B.Zhou Yaokai usually searches for videos on physics
C.Xiaohongshu helps searchers connect with real people
D.Li Zhouzi prefers traditional search ways for knowledge
47.The underlined word "this way"refers to
A.using official websites
B.searching for lighter topics
C.showing his own ideas
D.using social media platforms
48.The passage is probably from a
A.poster
B.newspaper
C.storybook
D.guidebook
B
Have you ever noticed how differently people from different countries deal with rainy days?
When the sky tums gray and drops its silver threads(),people can see a sea of colorful dots dancing
under the raindrops.Yep!Many umbrellas come out!In China,people love umbrellas not only because they
keep them dry but also because they add a touch of color to such days.Kids love umbrellas even more,and
they are happy to pick out their favorite designs,from cartoon characters to flowery styles,making rainy
days exciting experience.
Now,let's fly over to some Western countries.Here,you might find something interesting:People
aren't used to carrying umbrellas.Instead,they might put on their hats,jackets,or rush on rainy days.And
many people believe that getting a little wet is also a different feeling.However,don't be surprised if you see
八年级英语练习(第4页“8页)
umbrellas in Western countries too.In the UK,the umbrella is a symbol of preparedness ()With its
changeable weather,from bright sunshine to sudden downpours,the British have learned to always have an
umbrella at hand.It is considered polite to offer an umbrella to someone in need during rainy days.
Whether to take an umbrella or not is more about cultural habits and lifestyle choices.It's all about how
we choose to enjoy life.So,the next time it rains,why not try something new?Reach for an umbrella and
hang out through the street,or jump in puddles (and play in the rain.Either way,it's sure to be a
wonderful experience.
49.What does the underlined word“dots”in Paragraph2 refer to(指)2
A.Clouds.
B.Umbrellas.
C.Flowers.
D.Raindrops.
50.Kids in China are happy on rainy days because they can.
A.visit a huge market
B.watch the raindrops
C.design colorful umbrellas
D.use their favorite umbrellas
51.How does the writer develop Paragraph 3?
A.By telling a story.
B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving examples
D.By asking a question
52.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A.It's better to stay inside on rainy days.
B.Having fun in the rain can be a way to enjoy life
C.It's nice to walk around the street without an umbrella.
D.Jumping in puddles is a terrible experience when it rains.
53.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Various Umbrellas on Rainy Days
B.Rainy Day Habits Across Cultures
C.Dancing in the Rain with Umbrellas
D.The Meanings of Rain in Different Cultures
C
Soon after we arrived,the whole family sat down at the table for dinner.The farmer put me on the table,
with some small pieces of bread and meat.I was very afraid of falling off the table.The farmer and his
family were happy to watch me eating with my small knife and fork.
But when I started walking across the table to the farmer,his youngest son,a boy of about ten,picked
me up by the legs.He held me so high in the air that my whole body was shaking.Luckily his father took me
away at once,and angrily hit the boy hard on the head.But I remembered how bad children can be to small
animals.So I decided to forgive him.I fell on my knees and asked them not to punish the child any more.
They seemed to understand.
Just then I heard a noise behind me.It sounded like twelve machines running at the same time.I turned
my head and saw a huge cat,three times larger than one of our cows.The farmer's wife held it in her arms,
so that it could not jump at me.But in fact,because I showed no fear,there was no danger,and the cat even
seemed a little afraid of me.
At the end of dinner,a servant (came in with the farmer's one-year-old son in her arms.He
immediately started crying,because he wanted to play with me.His mother smiled and put me in his hand.
When he picked me up and put my head in his mouth,I shouted so loudly that he dropped me.Luckily,I was
not hurt,but it showed me how dangerous life was going to be in Brobdingnag.
After eating,the farmer went back to his work in the fields.,because she put me carefully on
her bed and closed the door.I was very tired,and slept for two hours.
一Take from Gulliver3 Travels(《格列弗游记》)
54.Which order is correct according to the passage?
a.The boy held"me"high in the sky.
b.A baby tried to put“me”into his mouth
c."I"showed no fear to a big cat.
d."I"ate with knife and fork.
A.a-b-c-d
B.b-a-d-c
C.c-d-a-b
D.d-a-c-b
八年级英语练习(第5页共8页)
55.Which sentence can be put into“▲_”in the last paragraph.
A.I thought he was very kind to his wife
B.I thought he told his wife to look after me
C.His wife was asked to work with him
D.His wife was very busy with housework
56.The passage mainly talks about
A.how "I"met the family
B.what the family told"me"
C.how"I"had a meal with the family
D.what the family thought of"me"
D
Cameron Patterson,a British student,spent his childhood in China.He has seen many great changes in
the country over the past 15 years,especially trains.
At the age of 8,Patterson moved from Wales to join his father in Shanxi.In the following years,he and
his parents lived in a few cities.They also travelled a lot during holidays.However,travelling itself wasn't
always relaxing.When his family moved from Jiangsu to Guangdong,they took the old green train and spent
one and a half days on the trip.
Now with high-speed trains,life has become much easier.Long and boring trips in the past
have become shorter.Also,the modern trains are more comfortable."A coin (wouldn't move at all on
the table of a fast-moving train,"he said excitedly.
Patterson was glad to see these changes in China,but he also wondered how they happened.When he
read a poem about China's role model Jiao Yulu in 2015,he got the answer.Jiao was seriously ill at
that time,but still kept working to help people till the end of his life.Jiao devoted himself to improving
people's life."He was really great.I learn a lot from him,"said Patterson.
Patterson now works as a Confucius Institute volunteer at Lancaster University."I'm proud to act as a
bridge between the UK and China and help the two peoples know about each other's cultures better."
57.From the first two paragraphs,what do we know about Patterson?
A.He moved to China at an early age.
B.He didn't feel any changes in China
C.He took great interest in China's history.
D.He was always excited when taking the old green train.
58.What does the underlined word "devoted"mean?
A.Finished doing something.
B.Introduced new things or ideas
C.Gave most of one's time and energy to something
D.Shared ideas or information with someone else.
59.Why does Patterson mention the story of Jiao Yulu?
A.To ask readers to study harder.
B.To tell readers to read poems.
C.To make foreign readers learn Chinese.
D.To show that people like him help China become stronger.
60.According to the passage,we can infer (Patterson
A.wants more people to travel around the world
B.enjoys acting as a bridge between the UK and China
C.thinks it is useless to learn cultures of other countries
D.feels happy to live in China with more people from the UK
第二节:阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,
使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项
Now international communication is much easier than before.In 2025 and 2026,many world youth
meetings take place in China.Young people from different countries come to study and have fun together.
61
They may worry about making mistakes or being impolite when meeting foreign friends.
People in different countries greet each other in different ways.It is important to know these basic
habits.
62
In Japan,people usually bow (to say hello.In India,people put their hands
together and nod.These small actions show good manners.
63
When you are in public places,you should keep quiet in many foreign countries.
八年级英语练习(第6页共、8页)
Making loud sounds is not polite.You should also wait in line when you buy food or enter a room.These
rules are easy to follow.
Some topics are not good when talking with foreign friends.For example,it is not nice to ask about
age or money.
64
You can talk about hobbies,sports,music or school life.These topics are easy
and relaxing.
Joining international youth meetings is a great experience.Learning simple foreign customs (
helps you talk well with others.65
A.
Other daily rules are also very important.
B.It builds trust and makes real connection possible.
C.Leamning English well is the only key to communication
D.You should not talk about such unhappy or personal things.
E.But many young students know little about foreign customs.
F.
Music can help people from different countries become close.
G.In most Western countries,people shake hands when they meet.
五、词汇运用(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Good manners are important in our lives.When we visit someone,we should be careful with our
manners.Here is some good (66)a
to keep you cool.
It is important to behave politely.We should(67)a
_people properly.—using“Mr",“Mrs'
or"Ms"unless they ask us to use their first name.This is a good way of showing our(68)p
and respect for the host.
A hospitable host will also try his or her best to make the guest feel comfortable.He or she may offer a
drink or show the guest around the house.That helps the guest feel at(69)h
As guests,we
should also(70)c
about the host's feelings.(71)I
of touching things as we like,
we should ask the host first before touching.When it (72)c
to eating,it is not good to speak
when our mouths are full.It is also impolite to leave the table(73)u
everyone has finished.
It's also good to be modest.Don't ask for special treatment.Remember to smile when we are
(74)r
to the host's questions.Good manners help everyone feel respected.It might take time
to get(75)u
to all these rules,but they are really important for building good relationships.
六、选词填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
jump the line;
make a living;
cool off:
in case;
keep one's word:
suffer from;
patient;
hero;
break free;
work as;
76.If you read the article
you will find the answer easily
77.Some students have difficulty.
from bad habits and developing a healthy lifestyle.
78.If you put the hot soup outside,it
quickly.
79.Take an umbrella with you
it rains.
80.People in this village
by fishing over the past few years.
81.On National Day,people will gather here to remember those
spirit and courage.
82.Jack is a trustworthy friend and he always
83.Lucy
a high fever last week and had to be absent from school.
84.It is interesting
a guide in the museum during the summer holiday
85.In some countries,people are too polite
in public places.
八年级英语练习(第7页共8页)
七、阅读表达(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
Chopsticks are a pair of sticks to be used when eating.They were first used in China and then
introduced to other countries.Chopsticks are one of the symbols of Chinese food culture.
Chinese people started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago.During the pre-Qin period,chopsticks
were called "Jia",and in the Qin and Han dynasties,they were called "Zhu".By the Ming Dynasty,people
began to call them"Kuai",meaning"fast"in Chinese.This is the origin()of today's name of Chinese
chopsticks.
There are many folk stories about who invented chopsticks.One is that Jiang Ziya created chopsticks
after getting an idea from a mythical bird.It is also said that Yu the Great,who founded the Xia
Dynasty,used sticks to pick hot food in order to save time when he tried to control floods.
When eating with family members,Chinese people usually let the elders take up chopsticks before
anyone else.Besides,playing with chopsticks is impolite.It's also bad to tap ()chopsticks on the edge of
your bowl,because in ancient China beggars (often did it to attract attention.
86.In which country were the chopsticks first used?
87.When did Chinese start to use chopsticks?
88.Why did Yu the Great use sticks to pick hot food?
89.When eating with family members,who will take up chopsticks first?
90.What do you think of Chinese chopstick culture?
八、书面表达(共1小题:满分25分)
91.阳光中学将以“How to be a popular teenager”为主题举行一场英文演讲比赛,假设你是阳光中
学的学生Tom,请你根据以下提示,写一篇演讲稿。
manners
in public,.
study time
listen carefully in class,...
How to be a popular teenager
read books,do some voluntary work..(给出一至
spare time
两个理由)
Your opinion
(给出一至两个建议)
注意事项:
1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数
2.须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使全文连贯、通顺:
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
How to be a popular teenager
Good morning,everyone!I'm Tom from Sunshine Middle School.Today I am very happy to be here to
give you a speech about how to be a popular teenager.
Thank you for listening!
八年级英语练习(第8页艹.8页)