山东潍坊市青州市2026年初中学业水平考试复习自测（二）英语

2026年初中学业水平考试复习自测（二） 英语 (时间：100分钟满分：90分) 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短义，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 土将该项涂黑。 A You can't always be with your parents.How can you make sure you are safe?Learn about--Stranger Danger ①What do"strangers”mean? )People you can trust Strangers are people you don't know. "Pretty"strangers can be as dangerous as scary-looking-ones-People who want to harm you often try to appear nice to win your trust. Teachers Policemen Neighbors 3)Possible dangerous situations ④What to learn 子第 *Always stay with someone you can trust ①A stranger says ②A nice-looking *Know your home he/she is a friend of stranger comes up to address and parents your parents and you and asks for help phone numbers. offers you a ride or directions. *Shout "No'”when home from school. 父 you are in a Children should Good grown-ups dangerous situation. not get close to or hardly ask kids for 米Talk with parents follow strangers. help.They will choose about your day and other adults. don't keep secrets from them 1.What can we infer from the underlined sentence? A.Strangers with nice looks can be trusted. B.Strangers with scary looks are dangerous. C.Strangers'looks can't show if they're dangerous. 英语试题第1页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF 2.What should kids do if a stranger offers a ride home? A.Refuse it and stay away quietly. B.Take it happily and keep secrets C.Accept it and say thanks politely. 3.What is the main idea of the whole text? A.To tell kids how to keep safe from strangers. B.To show kids how to make friends with strangers. C.To explain why all strangers are dangerous to kids. B "16-year-old Freya from London used to love watching bees in her grandma's garden.But two years ago,she learned that city bees were in great danger.Because of less wild flowers and more pollution,the number of city bees was dropping fast.She decided to do something to change it. At first,she set up 10 beehives()on school's rooftop.She asked her science teacher to help her look after the bees.Every weekend,she would go to check the hives,collect the honey,and clean the boxes.Later,she started a club called "Citv Bees"at her school.She taught other students how to look after bees,and how to plant flowers that bees love.She also gave talks to local shop owners,asking them to plant flowers outside their shops,instead of using pesticides that would hurt the bees. Her club soon grew.Now,they have over 50 beehives across the whole city,and more than 200 students joined the club.Last year,they collected 500kg of honey, which they sold to local restaurants.The money they made was used to plant more flowers in the city parks. Freya says,"Many people think bees are only useful for farmers,but they are very important for our city too.If we help bees,we are helping ourselves,because bees help our city become greener and cleaner." 4.What happened to city bees two years ago? A Their number was dropping fast. B.They were leaving cities for farms. C.They couldn't make much more honey. What did Freya do first to help the city bees? A.She gave talks to local shop owners. B.She started a "City Bees"club at school. C.She put boxes on the top of the school's building 6.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.People know city bees are important now. B.Bees are more useful to cities than farmers. 英语试题第2页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF D Australian researchers have created a smart new way to recognize dangerous drivers without using a breathalyzer( 酒精测试仪).Using3 D face-scanning technology,this AI can quickly tell if someone is drunk,tired,or even angry just by looking at their face.Developed by a professional team at Edith Cowan University (ECU),the new system is a huge step forward for road safety,as it can spot the three biggest causes of car accidents at the same time,makes it easier and faster to find risky drivers. The AI is very accurate()It can tell if a driver has drunk alcohol with 90% accuracy and if they are sleepy with 95%accuracy.It works by closely watching “facial dynamics(面部a动态)，”such as how often a driver blinks(眨眼)，the speed of their blinks,or small changes from their faces.The system can check how drunk a driver is,from "sober"(completely awake and not drunk)to "severe"(very drunk). With built-in cameras,it can watch drivers all the time.They don't need to stop and blow into a tube. This new tool is especially helpful at night because it uses infrared(红外线的) video to see drivers'faces clearly even in the dark.Abdullah Tarig,the lead researcher, says the system is "non-invasive,"meaning it doesn't get in the way of the driver or affect their driving.In the future,this AI could be built into cars to automatically stop someone from driving if they are too tired or druink.It's a clever piece of technology that could save thousands of lives by keeping risky drivers off the road and making driving safer for all people on the street. 12.How does AI find dangerous drivers? A.By studying drivers'faces and eyes. B.By testing breath with breathalyzers C.By checking drivers'health information. 13.What is the AI's accuracy in finding sleepy drivers? A.90%. B.95%. C.100%. 14.Why does the author mention"non-invasive"in the last paragraph? A.To explain the AI doesn't influence drivers. B.To show the high cost of this new AI system. C.To tell the system can't work in dark environment. What is the best title for the passage? A.The Use of Infrared Video in Cars B.Facial Dynamics:Key to Safe Driving C.A New AI System for Checking Risky Drivers 英语试题第4页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP C.Protecting bees helps improve our city environment. 7.How is the passage mainly organized? A.Problem-Action-Result B.Cause-Effect-Suggestion C.Introduction-Example-Plan C The Shenzhou-21 crew on China's Tiangong space station recently shared some exciting news.The astronauts have harvested a crop of red cherry tomatoes.These"space tomatoes"were grown inside the station using a special system that uses mist()instead of soil.This fresh harvest shows that Chinese astronauts can grow their own food while living far above the Earth now. The plants grew in a "healing()corner"of the station,where astronaut Zhang Hongzhang gave a video tour.The team used a high-tech"aeroponic"device( 气栽培设备)，which turns water into a fine mist to feed the roots.This method is very clever because it saves a lot of water,which is important for long missions.Besides gardening,the crew are also busy with science experiments and medical check-ups to make sure everyone stayed healthy in microgravity. This successful harvest is just the beginning for China's space farm.Next,the crew plans to grow wheat,carrots,and even medicinal plants.These experiments are vital because they help scientists understand how to support humans on much longer trips,like going to Mars.The astronauts are happy with their green thumb results,and the data they collect will help future space travelers live comfortably among the stars. 8.Which of the following is true about growing space tomatoes? A They are planted on Mars. B.They are grown outside the station. C.They are ted with mist instead of soil. 9.What does the underlined word"vital"mean? A.Important. B.Different. C.Popular. 10.What can we infer from the passage? A.China's space farm is just starting. B.Space plants can feed astronauts completely. C.Cherry tomatoes are the first plants grown in Tiangong. 1,Why do scientists do these space planting experiments? A.To test if tomatoes can live in space. B.To grow more tomatoes for Earth market. C.To support human long-time space travel in the future. 英语试题第3页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Have you ever made a promise to yourself that you didn't keep?At the start of a new year,many of us make new year plans to develop new habits,like exercising more or reading more books.16 So how can we make it?The key lies in understanding how habits work. Before we discuss further,let's first understand what a habit really is.17 It becomes part of everyday life.Brushing your teeth before bed is a good example. However,studies show it needs 66 days to form a new habit.That's a long time,and it's easy to give up along the way.Here are some tips to help you. Know your“why” You can ask yourself why you want this new habit.Do you want to eat healthier to look better.or to have more energy?18 19 If you try too much at once,like giving up your favorite foods while running 5 km every day and waking up early,you may fail.So small steps are important.When you fail one day,just start again the next day! Find your kind of fun You do not have to do things you hate.If you cannot stand running,try a different sport like cycling!The secret is to find an activity you truly enjoy. 20 But with these suggestions,you can hopefully keep that promise to yourself and make a positive change. A:Building habits takes time. B.I,lake small changes every day. C.Never change too much at once D.Sadly,we often end up breaking them. E.A habit is something we do almost without thinking F.Having a strong reason helps you keep going when you feel down. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Huang Xuhua is known as the "father of China's nuclear-powered submarines(核动力潜艇)”.His devotion (奉献)to China's naval defense was a great2lfor our country. Born in 1926,Huang 22a deep love for science Huang Xuhua alt ln 英语试题第5页（共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp when he was young.In 1945,he entered university to learn shipbuilding.After graduation,he threw himself into our country's shipbuilding industry and soon took on(承担起)a historic.23 In 1958,Huang was chosen to lead the research for China's first nuclear submarine.At that time,China had zero technical24 in nuclear submarine development.Without any help,Huang and his team had to 25 information from foreign newspapers and magazines.Every useful detail was hard to get.It made the work very 26.After years of careful study and tests,they 27 five useful design plans. Without modern computers,the team used simple tools_28_abacuses( for difficult calculations.To make no mistakes,they worked together and checked each other's results 29.Finally,in 1970,China successfully launched its first nuclear-powered submarine.This was a great historic step for China. Huang lived a quiet life,like a submarine hidden deep in the ocean.He 30 spoke in public about his personal achievements and kept his work secret for years.He was only known as "Mr.Huang"in many reports.In 2019,he received the Medal of the Republic.His strong will and selfless spirit have inspired generations of young people. 21.A.treasure B.present C.memory 22.A.imagined B.developed C.remembered 23.A.race B.dream C.task 24.A.instruction B.experience C.information 25.A.give up B.put off C.search for 26 A.challenging B.boring C.encouraging 27.A.gave up B.looked after C.worked out 28.A.with B.like C.for 29.A.repeatedly B.widely C.freely 30.A.often B.always C.seldom 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则 填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 Over400 pieces of Dehua white porcelain(德化白瓷) were shown in the National Museum of China.The show lasted for three months and drew much attention.The artwork "Paper"made by Su Xianzhong looked 31 (exact)like a roll of paper.When standing before it,many people wondered how it could32 (make)from porcelain! Dehua white porcelain is from Dehua,Fujian Province.So far,it 33 (be) 英语试题第6页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App world-famous for its snow-white color.Therefore,it is named "Blanc de Chine"which means "white from China".Low-iron kaolin gives it a white look.People think it is important 34 (learn)its making skills well,as its production methods are among the 35 (amazing)ones in China.Special tools are required for making it,and the 36 (tooth)of ancient tools are well kept in local museums now. 37 it is not easy to make,this traditional art is still popular among local people.Dehua craftsmen never stop improving it by_38(they).A well-known skill is the eggshell technique(蛋壳技法)，which appeared in the Ming Dynasty.Now workers can make the porcelain much39 (thin)than bofore.By mixing traditional skills with new science,more people will truly enjoy the beauty of this art.In 2006, Dehua white porcelain were listed as a national intangible cultural heritage(国家非物 质文化遗产).This great art will keep40_(pass)down. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应 位置。 A new kind of Chinese culture is going to the world by smartphones.People don't use traditional TV shows or movies now.Instead,short online videos called "micro-dramas"are getting popular in other countries.Each micro-drama is only 1 to 2 minutes long.People share them through special Chinese apps.Experts say this way is different from the old way of spreading Chinese culture.It is a new and successful way to let the world know Chinese culture. These apps don't just show videos.They have a complete way for people to watch, make and talk about the stories.Users,especially young people,can watch interesting stories when they have short free time At first,these apps were popular in Southeast Asia and North America.Now,people in Europe and Latin America also like them. The app companies say they change the stories a little to fit local people's tastes.But they still keep good Chinese values.This helps people from different countries understand each other better. This new way is very important for cultural exchange.With their own apps, Chinese creators can control how to share their stories.They can also learn from users' ideas quickly.More importantly,they encourage foreign fans to make their own content.In this way,viewers become people who take part in creating.Experts say this is a big progress.It shows Chinese stories will have a bright future in the world. The success of these micro-drama apps teaches us a useful lesson.It shows that digital platforms can help 4l.How does“micro-drama'”spread? 42.What else can the apps do besides showing videos? 英语试题第7页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 43.What is a big progress according to experts? 44.Complete the sentence in the last paragraph with proper words. 45.What are the advantages of using micro-dramas to spread Chinese culture? 第二节（满分20分） 46.在校园生活中，我们经常需要和同学合作完成任务（如小组项目、运动会、 文艺汇演等)。请以“The Power of Teamwork"为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对团 队合作的理解，内容包括： 1.你参与的一次团队合作活动： 2.团队合作带来的好处： 3.我们应该如何培养团队精神。 注意： 1.词数80-100，题目已给出，不计入总词数： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 英语试题第8页（共8页） 觉巯识 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 2026年初中学业水平考试复习自测（二) 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题；每小小题2分，满分30分） 1-3 CAA 4-7 ACCA 8-11 CAAC 12-15 ABAC 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 16-20 DEFCA 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分】 21-25 ABCBC 26-30 ACBAC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 31.exactly 32.be made 33.has been 34.to learn 35. most amazing 36.teeth 37.Although/Though 38.themselves 39.thinner 40.being passed 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 4.Through special Chinese apps They have a complete way for people to watch,make and talk about the stories.(意思对即可) 4:Viewers become people whe)take part in creating.(意思对 即可) 4spread culture well:bring Chinese stories closer to people around the world.(意思对即可) 4s.①New and effective:②Short and easy to watch;③ Spread through apps:Fit local tastes with Chinese values: ⑤Encourage foreign creation..(至少列举两条) CS扫描全能王 32人图丘你日间4， CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 门人人1口心NILx1UJ1义门口人入1白心 参考范文 The Power of Teamwork Teamwork is very important in our school life.because no one can achieve great things alone.Last term.our group took part in the school English speech contest.We divided the work clearly:some wrote the speech.some practiced pronunciation and others made PPT.We supported each other and helped each other with difficulties. Finally.we won the second prize.This experience lets me know the power of teamwork.It can help us finish tasks better and faster and build closer relationships. To develop team spirit.we should listen to others'opinions and try our best to contribute to the team 英语试巡参考答案及评分标准弟！页（共页】 C③扫描全能王 C都即护门店 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP