Unit 11 Grammar in use 宾语从句课件 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

该初中英语课件以“Fantastic Chinese Culture”为主题，核心围绕宾语从句展开，通过歌曲《As Long As You Love Me》导入，引导学生从歌词中找出宾语从句，再结合定义、简单句与复合句对比、类型划分，逐步深入讲解引导词、时态、语序三要素，构建从感知到理解再到应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，以朝鲜族秋千文化阅读材料为载体，引导学生用宾语从句讨论民俗活动，既巩固语法知识又增强家国情怀。通过“主现从不限”“主过从必过”等口诀简化时态规则，结合形式宾语、否定转移等拓展内容，提升学生思维品质，帮助教师高效开展语法教学，助力学生提升语言运用与跨文化理解能力。

Object Clause 宾语从句 Unit 11 Fantastic Chinese Culture Enjoy a song and find out object clauses As Long As You Love Me Although loneliness has always been a friend of mine. I'm leaving my life in your hands. People say I'm crazy and that I am blind. Risking it all in a glance. How you got me blind is still a mystery. I can't get you out of my head. Don't care what is written in your history. As long as you're here with me. I don't care who you are. Where you're from. What you did. As Long As You Love Me I believe I can touch the sky. I believe I can fly. We study English. 主语 谓语 宾语 主语 谓语 宾语 简单句 复合句 定义 用来充当宾语的句子叫作 ______________。 宾语从句 Find out the object clause I believe that he is honest. I remember that he gave me a book yesterday. I hope that I can receive your e-mail. I don’t know whether he’ll arrive on time. 宾语从句 主句 Types of object clauses 1.作及物动词的宾语 He wanted to know when we would have the English party. 2.作动词+介词的宾语 We are talking about how Chinese culture is welcomed. 3.作be+形容词的宾语 I am proud that traditional culture is popular with young people. 动宾 介宾 形宾 Three main points of object clause 宾语从句的三要素 1.引导词Conjunction 3.语序 Order 2.时态 Tense Read the conversation. Find the object clause. Hi, Kangkang. Lingling told me that you wanted to visit the museum. Sounds great! How about going there together this Saturday? Yes. I heard that there was going to be a show about the Silk Road there. OK. The museum is open every day except Mondays. 连接词that： 无词义，不充当成分，可省略。 1.连接词Conjuction except 除...之外（排除） besides 除...外还有（包含） Activity 2 Complete the table and learn how to use the object clauses. Main Clause Conjunction Object Clause Present tense (__________) Any tense according to the actual situation Simple past tense A kind of past tense 1. Lingling says (that) she ___________ (learn) to make spring rolls from her mom now. 2. The teacher told us (that) there _______ (be) going to be a qipao show next week. that is learning was 时态 adj.真实的， 实际的 n.小面包条v.翻滚 2.时态Tense Tense ① 当主句是 ，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的需要使用 一种时态。 I hear (that) Jim ( be ) a worker two years ago. Jim ( be ) an English teacher. Jim ( cook ) dinner tomorrow . Jim ( sing )a popular song now. Jim ( be ) to the Great Wall twice . Jim ( play ) basketball when his father came back. was is will cook is singing has been was playing (需要性原则). 一般现在时 任何 hear 主现从不限 2.时态Tense ②当主句是 ，宾语从句必须运用相应的 的某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致。 1) He will go to Hong Kong . 2) He is sick. 3) He is reading a book . 4) He has finished his work. 1) he to Hong Kong. 2) he sick. 3) he a book . 4) he his work. He said would go was was reading had finished (呼应性原则). Tense 一般过去时 过去 said 主过从必过 2.时态Tense ③当宾语从句说明的是 时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用 。 客观真理 一般现在时 He told me (that) summer is after Spring. I was told (that) the sun is much bigger than the moon. My parents told me (that) no news is good news. The teacher told us (that) the moon travels round the earth. (特殊性原则). Tense 真理永一现 2.时态Tense 练习：用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I know (that) he __________ (play) basketball now. She said they ________ (finish) the project just now. The teacher told us the sun ________ (rise) in the east. Tom says (that) he _______________________ (visit) the Silk Road Museum next month. My mom told me (that) she ________ (make) spring rolls for us yesterday. We all know (that) water ________ (boil) at 100℃. Practice is playing finished rises will visit / is going to visit made boils 主现从不限 主过从必过 真理永一现 主现从不限 主过从必过 真理永一现 Combine the two sentences into one with object clauses? What are they talking about? I want to know. ___________________________________________ I want to know what they are talking about. 宾语从句用陈述句语序 How can I get to the train station? Can you tell me? ___________________________________________ Does he like reading newspapers?Do you know? ___________________________________________ Can you tell me how I can get to the train station? 标点符号由主句定 Do you know whether/if he likes reading newspapers? 宾语从句中的引导词还有：whether/if/疑问词 3.语序order 宾语从句 —— 关联词 it 作形式宾语 句型: 主语 + 及物动词 + 形式宾语 it + 宾语补足语 + 宾语从句 1.She made it quite possible that she was not coming. 2.We thought it strange that the boy didn't come yesterday. 3. We think it a pity that she didn't show up at the meeting. 4.She thinks it strange that he didn’t reply. Extension 宾语从句 —— 关联词 当主句谓语是think, believe, suppose, expect, imagine等表“观点、信念”的动词时，若要对宾语从句进行否定，需将not转移到主句谓动词前。（注意：主句的主语必须是第一人称I /WE） I don't think you are right. I don't believe it is easy. I don't suppose he cares, does he? 我认为你不对。 我相信这并不容易。 我想他不在乎，是吗？ 宾语从句的否定转移： I think (that) you are not right. I believe (that) it is not easy. I suppose (that) he does not care, does he? Extension Look and say What are the girls playing? They are _________on the ________. Which ethnic group of China is famous for this folk sport? It's the _________people in China. swinging swing Korean swing /ˈswɪŋ/ v. 摇摆；摇荡 n. 秋千 Korean /kəˈriən/adj. 朝鲜族的；朝鲜人的 Read and discuss Read the text and talk about this folk sport with object clauses. Swinging of the Korean People in China In China, the Korean people have a fun tradition—swinging. It is a popular folk sport during festivals. Girls wear their beautiful traditional clothes and climb onto the swing. With a little push, they go up high, and their hair and skirts fly in the wind. They skillfully control the swing and show great courage. Many people come to watch, shouting “higher, higher” to cheer them on. This old custom brings joy to everyone and is an important part of Korean culture. We can learn more about the Korean people through this wonderful activity. Example: I know (that) swinging is a popular folk sport. I think (that) ... The article tells us that ... prep.向，朝 n.文章 1. I know (that) swinging is a popular folk sport. 2. I know that girls wear their beautiful traditional clothes and climb onto the swing. 3.I know that the girls skillfully control the swing and show great courage. 4. I think (that) it needs great courage to swing high. 5. The article tells us that swinging is an important part of Korean culture. 6. We can learn that this old custom brings joy to everyone. Let’s share 展现出极大的勇气 熟练地控制秋千 null 78915.805 $