高一英语下学期期末模拟卷02（北师大版）

**基本信息** 本卷以必修二+三为核心，融合文化传承（京西太平鼓）、环保热点（塑料污染芭蕾）与奥运精神（潘展乐事迹），通过梯度化题型设计提升语言能力与跨文化思维。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际与信息获取|真实对话情境，如Clean Air Project环保活动，考查细节抓取与推理| |阅读|20题/50分|文化（著名街道）、非遗（太平鼓）、环保（塑料污染）|跨文化素材（如Beatles Abbey Road）与批判性思维（如OECD塑料数据解读）| |语言运用|25题/30分|语法（时态、冠词）、词汇（上下文理解）|完形填空以Molai植树故事渗透生态意识，语法填空结合奥运热点考查语法应用| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（地方介绍）、读后续写（艺术梦想）|应用文强化文化输出，续写通过艺术 contest 培养共情与叙事能力，呼应核心素养|

2025-2026学年高一下学期期末模拟卷02（北师大版版） 英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：必修二+必修三（北师大版）。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C. 1．Why didn’t the woman call the man? A．She was in a dead zone. B．She came back too late. C．Her phone was dropped in the lake. 2．Where are the speakers? A．In America. B．In England. C．In Canada. 3．When does the man usually get up? A．At 6:00 a.m. B．At 7:00 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m. 4．How does the man feel? A．Regretful. B．Grateful. C．Cheerful. 5．How did the woman reach her destination? A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bus. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the man want to do? A．Fix a copier. B．Copy pages from a book. C．Borrow a book from the library. 7．Where are the instructions? A．On the machine. B．In the book. C．On the wall. 听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。 8．Where did the man learn about the Clean Air Project? A．From the newspaper. B．From the woman. C．From a book. 9．What did the man do last Sunday? A．He planted some trees. B．He organized an activity. C．He interviewed an environmental group. 10．What does the man advise the woman to do in the end? A．Join a recycling program. B．Ride a bike to school. C．Ask her father for help. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Why does the man come to talk to the woman? A．To ask for cleaning services. B．To change his reservation. C．To check into a hotel. 12．How long is breakfast served according to the woman? A．Four hours. B．Three hours. C．Two hours. 13．What is the man going to do this afternoon? A．Go to a gym. B．Visit a library. C．See a doctor. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What did the man plan to do last weekend? A．Watch a movie. B．Go to a car factory. C．Attend a science lecture. 15．What did the man first see in the science museum? A．A model of the solar system. B．A model of the human body. C．A display of different robots. 16．What gift did the man receive? A．A postcard. B．A notebook. C．A photo. 17．What is the man’s suggestion for visiting the museum? A．Bringing a camera. B．Using a voice guide. C．Booking tickets in advance. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What percentage of people stay longer in stores when they like the music? A．10%. B．40%. C．77%. 19．Why does Aldi avoid playing music? A．To keep costs down. B．To create a quiet shopping environment. C．To make customers do some quick shopping. 20．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．The impact of music on shopping. B．The types of music played in stores. C．The competition between different stores. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Each street tells its own story. These streets are famous for their history, culture, or special charm, making them symbols of their cities. Champs-Élysées Paris’s Champs-Élysées is one of the world’s most beautiful streets. Lined with cafés and shops, it connects the Arc de Triomphe to busy Parisian neighborhoods. Visitors love walking here and taking photos of the grand monument at its western end. Lombard Street Built in 1922, San Francisco’s Lombard Street is famous for its eight sharp turns on a steep hill. To make driving safer, people must drive very slowly(just 8k m/h!). Driving or walking down this zigzag road feels like a fun adventure and offers great views of the city. Abbey Road In London, Abbey Road became famous after The Beatles took a photo here for their 1969 album. Fans still visit the crosswalk to copy the band’s pose. Look out for messages fans write on the street’s walls! Santa Monica Boulevard This sunny Los Angeles street stretches from West Hollywood to the Pacific Ocean. With palm trees and restaurants, it ends at the Santa Monica Pier. It’s hard to imagine this lively area was once just empty railroad tracks until the 1980s! Fifth Avenue New York’s Fifth Avenue is a shopping paradise. Luxury stores like Gucci and Tiffany & Co. attract fashion lovers. Movie fans might recognize Tiffany’s from Breakfast at Tiffany’s, where Audrey Hepburn’s character eats breakfast outside the store. 21．Which street is known for its sharp turns? A．Champs-Élysées. B．Lombard Street. C．Abbey Road. D．Santa Monica Boulevard. 22．What is a feature of Santa Monica Boulevard? A．It changed from an old railroad track. B．It attracts luxury shoppers worldwide. C．It gained fame from a band album cover. D．It connects a grand monument to neighborhoods. 23．What is the purpose of this text? A．To compare old and new streets. B．To introduce some famous streets. C．To tell the history of street development. D．To give advice on travelling famous streets. B David loved his grandson Philip dearly. The boy reminded him of himself at an early age. They had a lot of fun together, exploring the backyard and hiking in the nearby park. However, one weekend, Philip felt ill and had to stay in bed. David made sure to keep his grandson entertained by finding a book they could enjoy together. Before handing it to Philip, he decided to leaf through it and look back at the story. However, while looking through it, he didn’t expect to see another piece of his youth, this time in the form of a photograph of him and his old friends. There were four in the picture — David, Steve, Dorothy, and Teresa. They were neighbors and often went to the beach together. In the photo, the four of them were playing on the sand. Suddenly, David wondered about the people in the photograph, curious to know where life had taken them. Philip noticed that and asked “What happened, Grandpa?” David smiled, excitedly taking the book and the photo to Philip. “Look, Philip. This is an old photo of my friends and me!” he said. “I wish I could meet them again.” Philip suggested looking for them on Facebook. Through Philip’s tablet, they searched for David’s friends. To Philip’s surprise, they weren’t on the social media platform. David decided to go to his hometown to find Steve, Dorothy, and Teresa. The town had changed a lot and he found that Dorothy’s and Steve’s houses were no longer there. Still hopeful, David decided to visit the last address, which was Teresa’s. A young girl opened the door. “I’m sorry, young lady. I was just looking for Teresa Green, but I might have gotten the address wrong,” he said. Suddenly, the girl shouted, “Grandma, you have a visitor!” 24．Why did David find a book to enjoy with Philip? A．Because Philip was entertained most by books. B．Because David intended to show Philip a picture. C．Because David remembered something in the book. D．Because Philip was not in good condition on that day. 25．What surprised David as he was looking through the book? A．A leaf. B．A picture. C．Some friends. D．Some beach tours. 26．How did Philip help David search for his friends? A．By posting the picture online. B．By visiting them with David. C．By giving away his tablet as a gift. D．By looking for them on Facebook. 27．What might the following paragraph probably be about? A．David told Philip about the wrong addresses. B．David talked with the girl about some life lessons. C．David and Teresa managed to contact Steve and Dorothy. D．David apologized sincerely for the trouble he had caused. C Jingxi Taiping Drum is a traditional form of dancing that is popular in the Mentougou District of Beijing. It was included in the first batch of China’s national intangible cultural heritage items in 2006. The earliest historical references of this art date back to the Spring and Autumn Period and describe how it was used in some ceremonies to drive away evil spirits and pray for good fortune. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, it started to gain popularity in and around the capital, and then by the end of the Qing Dynasty, it was introduced to the Mentougou District of Beijing. Now, this type of drum dance is performed during the last and first month of the lunar year in many local festival activities. A Taiping Drum is made up of a shell, a cloth skin, and a handle with a handful of decorative rings, and this single-sided drum is usually played with a wooden stick. The shape of the instrument gives it the appearance of a fan. The drums are often painted with flowers and flames, representing people’s wish for a better future. During a performance, a drummer performs various dance moves while holding the drum in his or her left hand and a stick in his or her right hand. During the 21st century, efforts have been made by the Mentougou District to preserve this folk dance form, like establishing a local Taiping Drum group and providing drum teaching materials for young generations. In addition, four schools in the Mentougou District were designated as culture inheritance bases of Jingxi Taiping Drum. Jingxi Taiping Drum has been performed in local villages as well as on national and international stages. It has been performed in some big events, such as the 1990 Asian Games in Beijing. In 2006 and 2007, it was performed in overseas Olympic promotional activities in Australia and the United States. Today, the time-honored folk art, which is liked by many young people, is presenting its lively artistic charm on a global stage. 28．Why was Jingxi Taiping Drum used in some ceremonies originally? A．To introduce an entertainment. B．To bring people wealth directly. C．To ward off evil and bring good fortune. D．To symbolize the local culture in Mentougou District. 29．What does the underlined word “designated” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Decorated. B．Selected. C．Established. D．Developed. 30．What can we infer about the drum if a cultural exchange event were to be held abroad next year? A．It would be less important. B．It would attract huge audiences. C．It would face challenges. D．It would be criticized. 31．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．History and development of Jingxi Taiping Drum. B．Skills about making Jingxi Taiping Drum. C．Methods of playing Jingxi Taiping Drum. D．Preservation about Jingxi Taiping Drum. D The spotlight shines brightly on the dancers as they beautifully jump across the stage. But what sets this performance apart from others is not just the skill and beauty of the dancers but the special and meaningful use of recycled materials in their costumes and set design. The famous Japanese ballet company, K-Ballet, recently showed their new production Plastic, which aims to raise awareness about the global plastic pollution problem. The costumes worn by the dancers are made from used bubble wrap (气泡膜), the stage is surrounded by four huge walls built from recycled plastic bottles, and even the 100 umbrella s used in the performance were found thrown away in the streets of Tokyo. The dancers, including guest star Julian MacKay, look like space-age creatures (生物) with hand-cleaned plastic bottles tied to their bodies as they dance on stage. MacKay, from the United States, notes that the problem of plastic waste “really hasn’t gotten that spotlight” in the dance world and believes that the performing arts can inspire people to take action. The problem of plastic waste is pressing. According to the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), plastic waste has doubled globally in the past 20 years, and only 9 percent of it is successfully recycled. The United Nations also says that the amount of plastic entering the oceans will nearly triple (成为三倍) by 2040. K-Ballet plans to keep its costumes and set design for at least a year with the hope of presenting the show again and after that, the bottles will be recycled by Shirai, a waste management company. The show’s experience and message moved audience members who attended the performance. Ayumi Kisaki, a 30-year-old actor, said, “It’s a matter I don’t usually think about. But these dancers stressing the problem of plastic call me and all of us to find ways to recycle and reuse the plastic.” 32．How did K-Ballet draw the public’s attention to its Plastic? A．By using new equipment and set design. B．By showing new plastic products on the stage. C．By creatively using recycled materials in dance. D．By inviting American dance star Julian MacKay. 33．What can be known from Julian MacKay’s comment about Plastic? A．It is the best art in the dance world. B．It is an attractive performance to the audience. C．It integrates art with environmental protection. D．It will inspire more people to take up dancing. 34．What’s the function of paragraph 4? A．Introduce another topic of the text. B．Summarize the previous paragraphs. C．Provide some advice for the readers. D．Add some background information. 35．What does Ayumi Kisaki think of the performance of Plastic? A．Joyous. B．Impressive. C．Terrible. D．Uninteresting. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Can Volunteering Help You Get a Good Job? Sometimes, by giving just a little, you can get a lot back in return. This couldn’t ring more true for volunteering. Here are just some of the things volunteering can do for your employ ability. 36 Employers like to see evidence of practical work experience on your CV (简历) — it tells them that you have the soft skills needed to work as part of a team and are able to handle responsibility. So, if the “work experience” section of your CV is: looking a little bare, volunteering is a great way to flesh it out. Even if the role isn’t super relevant to the job you want after university, so long as there are transferable (可迁移的) skills, it will be valuable for your CV. Introduce you to new people If you are volunteering in the sector you want to eventually work in, it will be a great way for you to network with people who have already broken into the field. 37 . They’d also make great references to refer future employers to. Help you develop valuable skills 38 , but getting hands-on experience is key to really being able to transition into employment smoothly. Lectures and seminars can’t really teach you personal skills like leadership, time management, how to best communicate with colleagues or how to act in a professional manner, which are all valuable to employers. 39 Boost your confidence You’ll experience so many personal benefits from helping the community or lending a hand for a worthwhile project. 40 . All of this-as well as the practical experience itself-will boost your confidence, meaning you can approach job applications and interviews with renewed courage and belief in yourself. A．Improve your CV B．Update your interview skills C．Volunteering is a great way to push you ahead D．University prepares you for work academically E．Volunteering can help you develop all of these and plenty more F．It can help give you a fresh sense of purpose and make you feel valued G．Use the opportunity to pick their brains, get insider advice and find out job opportunities 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 41 . He learned the value and beauty of 42 there from a very young age. When he was 16, Molai began to notice something 43 happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the 44 it caused had driven away a number of birds. 45 , the number of snakes had declined as well. He 46 that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the 47 . The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek 48 during the daytime. He turned to the 49 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and 50 a nearby island where he began to plant trees. 51 young plants in the dry season was 52 for a lone boy. Molai built at the 53 of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 54 rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below. Molai 55 to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals. 41．A．dream B．job C．home D．choice 42．A．nature B．youth C．culture D．knowledge 43．A．precious B．interesting C．disturbing D．awkward 44．A．waste B．tension C．pain D．damage 45．A．Besides B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise 46．A．agreed B．realized C．remembered D．predicted 47．A．noise B．heat C．disease D．dust 48．A．directions B．partners C．help D．shelter 49．A．labor B．police C．forest D．finance 50．A．rebuilt B．discovered C．left D．managed 51．A．Decorating B．Observing C．Watering D．Guarding 52．A．tough B．illegal C．fantastic D．beneficial 53．A．back B．top C．foot D．side 54．A．cool down B．keep off C．purify D．collect 55．A．returned B．learned C．failed D．continued 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle set an 56 (impress) record time of 46.40 seconds, 57 clear example of his extraordinary talent and strong determination. This is the 58 (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) at this Olympics and it marks a major success that Chinese swimming 59 (achieve) since the breakthrough of Sun Yang in 2012. Pan has become the fastest swimmer in the world at present and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. Pan Zhanle not only brings honor to the Chinese swimming team, but 60 (prove) the strength of Chinese athletes. It is his success 61 inspires more Chinese swimmers to apply themselves to even 62 (tough) challenges and win more honors for China, as Pan has undergone the most demanding training that enabled him to reach this outstanding level of success. After the competition, Pan Zhanle said that this gold medal is of great importance 63 the country. 64 (face) with the disregard and arrogance (傲慢) of foreign athletes, he responded with unmatched power, successfully earning their respect and 65 (recognize). 第一节（满分15分） 66.假设你是李华，请向你校英文报“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方。内容包括： 1.该地方的基本情况（如名称、地理位置、人口、面积等）； 2.该地方的特色（如景点、文化等）； 3.你对该地方的印象和感受。 注意：（1）词数不少于80字； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Amy loved to draw, and her hands, always dirty from the pencil lead, moved on the paper, showing the pictures in her mind. She would sit for hours, lost in art. Trees on her pages seemed to swing in an unseen wind, and the faces she drew wore lifelike expressions. But Amy didn’t look like the art she made. Her clothes were old and had many patches (补丁) that her mother made with care. Amy’s family did not have much money, but they loved each other very much. Her mother worked hard at many jobs to take care of them after Amy’s father got sick and died. Amy had her good times and hard times in school. She loved different corners of the school which were sources of her inspiration and expected the art lesson. Yet other kids’ laughing at her dress made her sad. She wanted to change the situation, but didn’t know how to go about it. Despite this, she would quietly help someone with a hard math problem or pick up garbage on her way home. She always found comfort in her drawing. In the middle of the term, an art contest on the theme of “My Dream” was to be held, which would select the top three winners, and the head teacher would award them prizes. This news thrilled the children, Amy in particular. They enthusiastically registered for the contest and, after thoughtful consideration, finished their own art pieces. The contest organizers gathered all submissions one week later and set up an exhibit showcasing every participant’s work in the school gym. The school gym was filled with viewers as the walls displayed the efforts of the young artists. There were paintings of colorful landscapes where the sun burst through thick clouds. Some students had created portraits (肖像) of their heroes. In this sea of creativity, one painting stood out. In the painting, a community garden was drawn, a place where people from all walks of life were planting seeds together. The heartfelt work drew the viewers into a world where every detail had meaning. The exhibition would last a week and all the students and teachers could vote their favorite work. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Finally came the day when the winners were announced. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The children who had laughed at Amy started to see her in a new way. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期末模拟卷02（北师大版） 英 语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 AABAC 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6—10 BCAAA 11—15 CBCBB 16—20 ABBCA 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．B 26．D 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．C 34．D 35．B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36．A 37．G 38．D 39．E 40．F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．D 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．impressive 57．a 58．ninth 59．has achieved 60．proves 61．that 62．tougher 63．to 64．Faced 65．recognition 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. The most beautiful place I like best is definitely my hometown, Haikou, the capital city of Hainan Province, neighboring Guangdong Province. Being a charming coastal city. Haikou enjoys a history of several hundred years and has a population of about three million. My city is renowned for its pleasant climate and the picturesque scenery, making it a popular tourist destination, which attracts lots of visitors from home and abroad. What’s more, it is abundant in tasty tropical fruits, most of which are exported to other countries. Besides, Haikou also boasts a vibrant cultural scene, with a blend of traditional Hainanese culture and modern urban life to offer, like Haikou Cavalry Old Street. In a word, every bit of Haikou impresses me and the longer I stay here, the more I love it. 第二节（满分25分） 67. Finally came the day when the winners were announced. The head teacher started with the third place winner followed by a boy in the second place. Then the students waited with bated breath for the first place winner to be announced. “First place goes to — Amy!” said the head teacher. After a moment of silence, the crowd clapped. Amy stepped onto the stage to accept the prize, shocked and delighted. When Amy explained her intention of spreading the idea of unity and hope, everyone was moved. After that, things changed. The children who had laughed at Amy started to see her in a new way. They got to know the real Amy — her kindness and her dreams. She wasn’t alone anymore. During breaks, kids crowded around her to see her create pictures, which made her classmates eager to try drawing with their own thoughts, too. Amy’s art became well-known outside of school as well. A local gallery asked to exhibit her best painting. As Amy made more art, she became more confident. Her art changed her life and how others saw art and the world. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Where have you been all day? When I started to go dark, I got worried about you. I would . have called, but there was no phone signal. We walked around the mountain in the morning, and then after lunch, we went to the lake. Time just flew by. Where have you been all day? When I started to go dark, I got worried about you. I would have called. but there was no phone signal. We walked around the mountain in the morning, and then after lunch, we went to the lake. Time just flew by. Listen to the next question. I'm originally from england, but i've lived here in amErica for over twenty years now. Where are you from? I thought you knew I from canada. I only moved to amErica a year ago. I'm originally from england, but i've lived here in amErica for over twenty years now. Where are you from? I thought you knew i'm from canada. I only moved to amErica a year ago. Listen to the next question. I'll be late for work. I didn't hear my alarm go off. Well, you wouldn't. It's only six o'clock A, M. You got out of bed an hour early. Oh, no. I will probably feel tired all day. I'll be late for work. I didn't hear my alarm go off. Well, you wouldn't. It's only six o'clock. A, M. You got out of bed an hour early. Oh, no. I will probably feel tired all day. Listen to the next question. Last night was great. I expected to just have a quiet dinner, but we ended up going dancing afterwards and had so much fun. Oh, now i'm extra sorry I missed IT next time. but thank you so much for my birthday gift. I loved IT. Last night was great. I expected to just have a quiet dinner, but we ended up going dancing afterwards and had so much fun. Oh, now i'm extra sorry I missed that next time. but thank you so much for my birthday gift. I loved IT. Listen to the next question. Sorry, i'm late. I couldn't believe the amount of traffic on the roads. The roads were filled with cars. You should have come on the subway and avoid . IT all that I know, but I never thought the bus takes so long. Sorry, i'm late. I couldn't believe the amount of traffic on the roads. The roads were filled with cars. You should have come on the subway and avoid . IT all that I know, but I never thought the bus takes so long. Listen to the next question. May I help you? I need to . copy some pages from this library book. The copy er is right over there in the corner. Do I need to pay to use IT? No, it's free. Since you work for the university, that's good. Would you be able to show me how to use the machine? There are instructions posted on the wall next to the machine. Thank you for your help. May I help you? I need to copy some pages from this library book. the copy, or is right over there in the corner. Do I need to pay to use IT? No, it's free. Since you work for the universe, that's good. Would you be able to show me how to use the machine? There are instructions posted on the wall next to the machine. Thank you for your help. Listen to the next question. Hey, tom, your report on air pollution is brilliant. How did you come up with the idea of writing IT? One morning, I noticed some terrible smells in the air. While I was reading a book on the balcony, I got curious and wanted to find more information. So I read a newspaper where I learned about the clean air project. Then I joined IT and wrote . the report. I see, what can we do to help produce air pollution? Last sunday, I took part in a tree planting activity in the city park. IT was organized by a local environmental group. I also ride my bike to school every weekday. Instead of driving a car. It's an effective way to reduce air pollution. My father joined a recycling program in the neighbourhood. Why don't you sign up for IT too? I believe I can make a big difference if we all take action. Hey, tom, your report on air pollution is brilliant. How did you come up with the idea of writing IT? One morning, I noticed some terrible smells in the air. While I was reading a book on the balcony, I got curious and wanted to find more information. So I read a newspaper where I learned about the clean air project. Then I joined IT and wrote . the report. I see, what can we do to help produce air pollution? Last sunday, I took part in a tree planting activity in the city park. IT was organized by a local environmental group. I also ride my bike to school every weekday. Instead of driving a car, it's an effective way to reduce air pollution. My father joined a recycling program in the neighbourhood. Why don't you sign up for IT too? I believe I can make a big difference if we all take action. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, I have a reservation under the name of john Smith for a non smoking single room. Hello, mr. Smith, let me check. Ah, here. IT is you've booked the room from August fifteen th to August twenty. Could I please see your . ID card? Sure. here you are. OK, mr. smith. Your room is located on the eighth floor. The elevators are just to your right. Breakfast is served on the first floor from seven AM, two ten AM, and the gym is on the top floor. The housekeeping staff will clean the room at nine AM every day. If you want to change your sheet, just call the front desk. Thank you. By the way, how can I get to the nearest hospital? I need to do an eye examination this . afternoon. Walk straight down this road. After you pass the library, you'll see the . hospital. Okay, thank you. Excuse me, I have a reservation under the name of john Smith for a non smoking single room. Hello, mr. Smith, let me check ah here. IT is you've booked the room from August fifteen th to August twenty. Could I please see your . ID card? Sure. here you are. OK, mr. smith. Your room is located on the eighth floor. The elevators are just to your right. Breakfast is served on the first floor from seven AM to ten AM, and the gym is on the top floor. The housekeeping staff will clean the room at nine AM every day. If you want to change your sheet, just call the . front desk. Thank you. By the way, how can I get to the nearest hospital? I need to do an eye examination this . afternoon. Walk straight down this road after you pass a library, you'll see the . hospital. okay? Thank you. Listen to the next question. Fame men, what did you do last weekend? I . originally planned to visit a car factory, but my father had booked tickets to the science museum . in our city. Tell me more about IT. As soon as I entered, I was drawn to the human body exhibition area. There was a large model of the in body. I had only seen IT in movies before. I was amazing to see IT in real life. cool. Anything else? Of course. in the space exploration area, there was a large model of the solar system. I learned about different planets and their unique features. I took many photos with my camera and made some notes of them. Wow, that must be interesting. And I also saw a display of different robots that are used in different industries. At the end of my visit, I got a postcard from the museum . as a present. I want to go there next week. then you won't be disappointed. The museum provides voice guides. You'd Better use one to get more information about exhibits. Fame men, what did you do last weekend? I originally planned to visit a car factory, but my father had booked tickets to the science museum in our city. Tell me more about IT. As soon as I entered, I was drawn to the human body exhibition area. There was a large model of the human body. I had only seen IT in movies before. I was amazing to see IT in real life. cool. Anything else? Of course, in the . space exploration area, there was a large model of the solar system. I learned about different planets and their unique features. I took many photos with my camera and made some notes of them. Wow, that must be interesting. And I also saw a display of different robots that are used in different industries. At the end of my visit, I got a postcard from the museum as a present. I want to go there next week. then you won't be disappointed. The museum provides voice guides. You'd Better use one to get more information about exhibits. Listen to the next question. Have you noticed that many stores play pop music or rock music? According to a study, music makes us more willing to spend money, about ten percent more, especially on weekends. That's because people are more stressed out during weekdays, and music helped them relax and makes them more likely to buy more things. Another study found that forty percent of people stay in a store longer when they like the music. A mood media study found that seventy seven percent of customers say they're more likely to wait in line if the music is pleasing. While the music thing is a huge trend, not all supermarkets play music. Their aim is not to keep costs down, but something else. All the, for example, doesn't play music. In order to provide an efficient and fast based shopping experience, some stores that usually play music now have quiet hours without music. This way, people who don't like music can feel more comfortable while shopping. Have you noticed that many stores play pop music or rock music? According to a study, music makes us more willing to spend money, about ten percent more, especially on weekends. That's because people are more stressed out during weekdays, and music helped them relax and makes them more likely to buy more things. Another study found that forty percent of people stay in a store longer when they like them. A mood media study found that seventy seven percent of customers say they're more likely to wait in line if the music is pleasing. While the music thing is a huge trend, not all supermarkets play music. Their aim is not to keep cost costs down, but something else. All the, for example, doesn't play music in order to provide an efficient and fast based shopping experience, some stores that usually play music now have quiet hours without music. This way, people who don't like music can feel more comfortable while shopping. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期末模拟卷02（北师大版） 英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：必修二+必修三（北师大版）。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C. 1．Why didn’t the woman call the man? A．She was in a dead zone. B．She came back too late. C．Her phone was dropped in the lake. 2．Where are the speakers? A．In America. B．In England. C．In Canada. 3．When does the man usually get up? A．At 6:00 a.m. B．At 7:00 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m. 4．How does the man feel? A．Regretful. B．Grateful. C．Cheerful. 5．How did the woman reach her destination? A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bus. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the man want to do? A．Fix a copier. B．Copy pages from a book. C．Borrow a book from the library. 7．Where are the instructions? A．On the machine. B．In the book. C．On the wall. 听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。 8．Where did the man learn about the Clean Air Project? A．From the newspaper. B．From the woman. C．From a book. 9．What did the man do last Sunday? A．He planted some trees. B．He organized an activity. C．He interviewed an environmental group. 10．What does the man advise the woman to do in the end? A．Join a recycling program. B．Ride a bike to school. C．Ask her father for help. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Why does the man come to talk to the woman? A．To ask for cleaning services. B．To change his reservation. C．To check into a hotel. 12．How long is breakfast served according to the woman? A．Four hours. B．Three hours. C．Two hours. 13．What is the man going to do this afternoon? A．Go to a gym. B．Visit a library. C．See a doctor. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What did the man plan to do last weekend? A．Watch a movie. B．Go to a car factory. C．Attend a science lecture. 15．What did the man first see in the science museum? A．A model of the solar system. B．A model of the human body. C．A display of different robots. 16．What gift did the man receive? A．A postcard. B．A notebook. C．A photo. 17．What is the man’s suggestion for visiting the museum? A．Bringing a camera. B．Using a voice guide. C．Booking tickets in advance. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What percentage of people stay longer in stores when they like the music? A．10%. B．40%. C．77%. 19．Why does Aldi avoid playing music? A．To keep costs down. B．To create a quiet shopping environment. C．To make customers do some quick shopping. 20．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．The impact of music on shopping. B．The types of music played in stores. C．The competition between different stores. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Each street tells its own story. These streets are famous for their history, culture, or special charm, making them symbols of their cities. Champs-Élysées Paris’s Champs-Élysées is one of the world’s most beautiful streets. Lined with cafés and shops, it connects the Arc de Triomphe to busy Parisian neighborhoods. Visitors love walking here and taking photos of the grand monument at its western end. Lombard Street Built in 1922, San Francisco’s Lombard Street is famous for its eight sharp turns on a steep hill. To make driving safer, people must drive very slowly(just 8k m/h!). Driving or walking down this zigzag road feels like a fun adventure and offers great views of the city. Abbey Road In London, Abbey Road became famous after The Beatles took a photo here for their 1969 album. Fans still visit the crosswalk to copy the band’s pose. Look out for messages fans write on the street’s walls! Santa Monica Boulevard This sunny Los Angeles street stretches from West Hollywood to the Pacific Ocean. With palm trees and restaurants, it ends at the Santa Monica Pier. It’s hard to imagine this lively area was once just empty railroad tracks until the 1980s! Fifth Avenue New York’s Fifth Avenue is a shopping paradise. Luxury stores like Gucci and Tiffany & Co. attract fashion lovers. Movie fans might recognize Tiffany’s from Breakfast at Tiffany’s, where Audrey Hepburn’s character eats breakfast outside the store. 21．Which street is known for its sharp turns? A．Champs-Élysées. B．Lombard Street. C．Abbey Road. D．Santa Monica Boulevard. 22．What is a feature of Santa Monica Boulevard? A．It changed from an old railroad track. B．It attracts luxury shoppers worldwide. C．It gained fame from a band album cover. D．It connects a grand monument to neighborhoods. 23．What is the purpose of this text? A．To compare old and new streets. B．To introduce some famous streets. C．To tell the history of street development. D．To give advice on travelling famous streets. B David loved his grandson Philip dearly. The boy reminded him of himself at an early age. They had a lot of fun together, exploring the backyard and hiking in the nearby park. However, one weekend, Philip felt ill and had to stay in bed. David made sure to keep his grandson entertained by finding a book they could enjoy together. Before handing it to Philip, he decided to leaf through it and look back at the story. However, while looking through it, he didn’t expect to see another piece of his youth, this time in the form of a photograph of him and his old friends. There were four in the picture — David, Steve, Dorothy, and Teresa. They were neighbors and often went to the beach together. In the photo, the four of them were playing on the sand. Suddenly, David wondered about the people in the photograph, curious to know where life had taken them. Philip noticed that and asked “What happened, Grandpa?” David smiled, excitedly taking the book and the photo to Philip. “Look, Philip. This is an old photo of my friends and me!” he said. “I wish I could meet them again.” Philip suggested looking for them on Facebook. Through Philip’s tablet, they searched for David’s friends. To Philip’s surprise, they weren’t on the social media platform. David decided to go to his hometown to find Steve, Dorothy, and Teresa. The town had changed a lot and he found that Dorothy’s and Steve’s houses were no longer there. Still hopeful, David decided to visit the last address, which was Teresa’s. A young girl opened the door. “I’m sorry, young lady. I was just looking for Teresa Green, but I might have gotten the address wrong,” he said. Suddenly, the girl shouted, “Grandma, you have a visitor!” 24．Why did David find a book to enjoy with Philip? A．Because Philip was entertained most by books. B．Because David intended to show Philip a picture. C．Because David remembered something in the book. D．Because Philip was not in good condition on that day. 25．What surprised David as he was looking through the book? A．A leaf. B．A picture. C．Some friends. D．Some beach tours. 26．How did Philip help David search for his friends? A．By posting the picture online. B．By visiting them with David. C．By giving away his tablet as a gift. D．By looking for them on Facebook. 27．What might the following paragraph probably be about? A．David told Philip about the wrong addresses. B．David talked with the girl about some life lessons. C．David and Teresa managed to contact Steve and Dorothy. D．David apologized sincerely for the trouble he had caused. C Jingxi Taiping Drum is a traditional form of dancing that is popular in the Mentougou District of Beijing. It was included in the first batch of China’s national intangible cultural heritage items in 2006. The earliest historical references of this art date back to the Spring and Autumn Period and describe how it was used in some ceremonies to drive away evil spirits and pray for good fortune. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, it started to gain popularity in and around the capital, and then by the end of the Qing Dynasty, it was introduced to the Mentougou District of Beijing. Now, this type of drum dance is performed during the last and first month of the lunar year in many local festival activities. A Taiping Drum is made up of a shell, a cloth skin, and a handle with a handful of decorative rings, and this single-sided drum is usually played with a wooden stick. The shape of the instrument gives it the appearance of a fan. The drums are often painted with flowers and flames, representing people’s wish for a better future. During a performance, a drummer performs various dance moves while holding the drum in his or her left hand and a stick in his or her right hand. During the 21st century, efforts have been made by the Mentougou District to preserve this folk dance form, like establishing a local Taiping Drum group and providing drum teaching materials for young generations. In addition, four schools in the Mentougou District were designated as culture inheritance bases of Jingxi Taiping Drum. Jingxi Taiping Drum has been performed in local villages as well as on national and international stages. It has been performed in some big events, such as the 1990 Asian Games in Beijing. In 2006 and 2007, it was performed in overseas Olympic promotional activities in Australia and the United States. Today, the time-honored folk art, which is liked by many young people, is presenting its lively artistic charm on a global stage. 28．Why was Jingxi Taiping Drum used in some ceremonies originally? A．To introduce an entertainment. B．To bring people wealth directly. C．To ward off evil and bring good fortune. D．To symbolize the local culture in Mentougou District. 29．What does the underlined word “designated” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Decorated. B．Selected. C．Established. D．Developed. 30．What can we infer about the drum if a cultural exchange event were to be held abroad next year? A．It would be less important. B．It would attract huge audiences. C．It would face challenges. D．It would be criticized. 31．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．History and development of Jingxi Taiping Drum. B．Skills about making Jingxi Taiping Drum. C．Methods of playing Jingxi Taiping Drum. D．Preservation about Jingxi Taiping Drum. D The spotlight shines brightly on the dancers as they beautifully jump across the stage. But what sets this performance apart from others is not just the skill and beauty of the dancers but the special and meaningful use of recycled materials in their costumes and set design. The famous Japanese ballet company, K-Ballet, recently showed their new production Plastic, which aims to raise awareness about the global plastic pollution problem. The costumes worn by the dancers are made from used bubble wrap (气泡膜), the stage is surrounded by four huge walls built from recycled plastic bottles, and even the 100 umbrella s used in the performance were found thrown away in the streets of Tokyo. The dancers, including guest star Julian MacKay, look like space-age creatures (生物) with hand-cleaned plastic bottles tied to their bodies as they dance on stage. MacKay, from the United States, notes that the problem of plastic waste “really hasn’t gotten that spotlight” in the dance world and believes that the performing arts can inspire people to take action. The problem of plastic waste is pressing. According to the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), plastic waste has doubled globally in the past 20 years, and only 9 percent of it is successfully recycled. The United Nations also says that the amount of plastic entering the oceans will nearly triple (成为三倍) by 2040. K-Ballet plans to keep its costumes and set design for at least a year with the hope of presenting the show again and after that, the bottles will be recycled by Shirai, a waste management company. The show’s experience and message moved audience members who attended the performance. Ayumi Kisaki, a 30-year-old actor, said, “It’s a matter I don’t usually think about. But these dancers stressing the problem of plastic call me and all of us to find ways to recycle and reuse the plastic.” 32．How did K-Ballet draw the public’s attention to its Plastic? A．By using new equipment and set design. B．By showing new plastic products on the stage. C．By creatively using recycled materials in dance. D．By inviting American dance star Julian MacKay. 33．What can be known from Julian MacKay’s comment about Plastic? A．It is the best art in the dance world. B．It is an attractive performance to the audience. C．It integrates art with environmental protection. D．It will inspire more people to take up dancing. 34．What’s the function of paragraph 4? A．Introduce another topic of the text. B．Summarize the previous paragraphs. C．Provide some advice for the readers. D．Add some background information. 35．What does Ayumi Kisaki think of the performance of Plastic? A．Joyous. B．Impressive. C．Terrible. D．Uninteresting. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Can Volunteering Help You Get a Good Job? Sometimes, by giving just a little, you can get a lot back in return. This couldn’t ring more true for volunteering. Here are just some of the things volunteering can do for your employ ability. 36 Employers like to see evidence of practical work experience on your CV (简历) — it tells them that you have the soft skills needed to work as part of a team and are able to handle responsibility. So, if the “work experience” section of your CV is: looking a little bare, volunteering is a great way to flesh it out. Even if the role isn’t super relevant to the job you want after university, so long as there are transferable (可迁移的) skills, it will be valuable for your CV. Introduce you to new people If you are volunteering in the sector you want to eventually work in, it will be a great way for you to network with people who have already broken into the field. 37 . They’d also make great references to refer future employers to. Help you develop valuable skills 38 , but getting hands-on experience is key to really being able to transition into employment smoothly. Lectures and seminars can’t really teach you personal skills like leadership, time management, how to best communicate with colleagues or how to act in a professional manner, which are all valuable to employers. 39 Boost your confidence You’ll experience so many personal benefits from helping the community or lending a hand for a worthwhile project. 40 . All of this-as well as the practical experience itself-will boost your confidence, meaning you can approach job applications and interviews with renewed courage and belief in yourself. A．Improve your CV B．Update your interview skills C．Volunteering is a great way to push you ahead D．University prepares you for work academically E．Volunteering can help you develop all of these and plenty more F．It can help give you a fresh sense of purpose and make you feel valued G．Use the opportunity to pick their brains, get insider advice and find out job opportunities 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 41 . He learned the value and beauty of 42 there from a very young age. When he was 16, Molai began to notice something 43 happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the 44 it caused had driven away a number of birds. 45 , the number of snakes had declined as well. He 46 that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the 47 . The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek 48 during the daytime. He turned to the 49 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and 50 a nearby island where he began to plant trees. 51 young plants in the dry season was 52 for a lone boy. Molai built at the 53 of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 54 rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below. Molai 55 to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals. 41．A．dream B．job C．home D．choice 42．A．nature B．youth C．culture D．knowledge 43．A．precious B．interesting C．disturbing D．awkward 44．A．waste B．tension C．pain D．damage 45．A．Besides B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise 46．A．agreed B．realized C．remembered D．predicted 47．A．noise B．heat C．disease D．dust 48．A．directions B．partners C．help D．shelter 49．A．labor B．police C．forest D．finance 50．A．rebuilt B．discovered C．left D．managed 51．A．Decorating B．Observing C．Watering D．Guarding 52．A．tough B．illegal C．fantastic D．beneficial 53．A．back B．top C．foot D．side 54．A．cool down B．keep off C．purify D．collect 55．A．returned B．learned C．failed D．continued 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle set an 56 (impress) record time of 46.40 seconds, 57 clear example of his extraordinary talent and strong determination. This is the 58 (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) at this Olympics and it marks a major success that Chinese swimming 59 (achieve) since the breakthrough of Sun Yang in 2012. Pan has become the fastest swimmer in the world at present and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. Pan Zhanle not only brings honor to the Chinese swimming team, but 60 (prove) the strength of Chinese athletes. It is his success 61 inspires more Chinese swimmers to apply themselves to even 62 (tough) challenges and win more honors for China, as Pan has undergone the most demanding training that enabled him to reach this outstanding level of success. After the competition, Pan Zhanle said that this gold medal is of great importance 63 the country. 64 (face) with the disregard and arrogance (傲慢) of foreign athletes, he responded with unmatched power, successfully earning their respect and 65 (recognize). 第一节（满分15分） 66.假设你是李华，请向你校英文报“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方。内容包括： 1.该地方的基本情况（如名称、地理位置、人口、面积等）； 2.该地方的特色（如景点、文化等）； 3.你对该地方的印象和感受。 注意：（1）词数不少于80字； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Amy loved to draw, and her hands, always dirty from the pencil lead, moved on the paper, showing the pictures in her mind. She would sit for hours, lost in art. Trees on her pages seemed to swing in an unseen wind, and the faces she drew wore lifelike expressions. But Amy didn’t look like the art she made. Her clothes were old and had many patches (补丁) that her mother made with care. Amy’s family did not have much money, but they loved each other very much. Her mother worked hard at many jobs to take care of them after Amy’s father got sick and died. Amy had her good times and hard times in school. She loved different corners of the school which were sources of her inspiration and expected the art lesson. Yet other kids’ laughing at her dress made her sad. She wanted to change the situation, but didn’t know how to go about it. Despite this, she would quietly help someone with a hard math problem or pick up garbage on her way home. She always found comfort in her drawing. In the middle of the term, an art contest on the theme of “My Dream” was to be held, which would select the top three winners, and the head teacher would award them prizes. This news thrilled the children, Amy in particular. They enthusiastically registered for the contest and, after thoughtful consideration, finished their own art pieces. The contest organizers gathered all submissions one week later and set up an exhibit showcasing every participant’s work in the school gym. The school gym was filled with viewers as the walls displayed the efforts of the young artists. There were paintings of colorful landscapes where the sun burst through thick clouds. Some students had created portraits (肖像) of their heroes. In this sea of creativity, one painting stood out. In the painting, a community garden was drawn, a place where people from all walks of life were planting seeds together. The heartfelt work drew the viewers into a world where every detail had meaning. The exhibition would last a week and all the students and teachers could vote their favorite work. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Finally came the day when the winners were announced. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The children who had laughed at Amy started to see her in a new way. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期末模拟卷02（北师大版） 英 语·全解全析 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：必修二+必修三（北师大版）。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C. 1．Why didn’t the woman call the man? A．She was in a dead zone. B．She came back too late. C．Her phone was dropped in the lake. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Where have you been all day? When it started to go dark I got worried about you. W: I would have called but there was no phone signal. We walked round the mountain in the morning and then, after lunch, we went to the lake. Time just flew by. 2．Where are the speakers? A．In America. B．In England. C．In Canada. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I’m originally from England but I’ve lived here in America for over 20 years now. Where are you from? W: I thought you knew. I’m from Canada. I only moved to America a year ago. 3．When does the man usually get up? A．At 6:00 a.m. B．At 7:00 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I’ll be late for work. I didn’t hear my alarm go off. W: Well, you wouldn’t. It’s only 6:00 a.m. You got out of bed an hour early. M: Oh no, I will probably feel tired all day. 4．How does the man feel? A．Regretful. B．Grateful. C．Cheerful. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Last night was great! I expected to just have a quiet dinner, but we ended up going dancing afterwards and had so much fun! M: Oh, now I’m extra sorry I missed it! W: Next time. But thank you so much for my birthday gift! I loved it. 5．How did the woman reach her destination? A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bus. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Sorry I’m late. I couldn’t believe the amount of traffic on the roads. The roads were filled with cars. M: You should have come on the subway and avoided all that. W: I know, but I never thought the bus takes so long. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the man want to do? A．Fix a copier. B．Copy pages from a book. C．Borrow a book from the library. 7．Where are the instructions? A．On the machine. B．In the book. C．On the wall. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】W: May I help you? M: I need to copy some pages from this library book. W: The copier is right over there in the corner. M: Do I need to pay to use it? W: No, it is free since you work for the university. M: That’s good. Would you be able to show me how to use the machine? W: There are instructions posted on the wall next to the machine. M: Thank you for your help. 听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。 8．Where did the man learn about the Clean Air Project? A．From the newspaper. B．From the woman. C．From a book. 9．What did the man do last Sunday? A．He planted some trees. B．He organized an activity. C．He interviewed an environmental group. 10．What does the man advise the woman to do in the end? A．Join a recycling program. B．Ride a bike to school. C．Ask her father for help. 【答案】8．A 9．A 10．A 【原文】W: Hey, Tom. Your report on air pollution is brilliant. How did you come up with the idea of writing it? M: One morning, I noticed some terrible smells in the air while I was reading a book on the balcony. I got curious and wanted to find more information. So I read a newspaper, where I learned about the Clean Air Project. Then I joined it and wrote the report. W: I see. What can we do to help reduce air pollution? M: Last Sunday, I took part in a tree-planting activity in the city park. It was organized by a local environmental group. I also ride my bike to school every weekday instead of driving a car. It’s an effective way to reduce air pollution. W: My father joined a recycling program in the neighborhood. M: Why don’t you sign up for it too? I believe it can make a big difference if we all take action. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Why does the man come to talk to the woman? A．To ask for cleaning services. B．To change his reservation. C．To check into a hotel. 12．How long is breakfast served according to the woman? A．Four hours. B．Three hours. C．Two hours. 13．What is the man going to do this afternoon? A．Go to a gym. B．Visit a library. C．See a doctor. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．C 【原文】M: Excuse me. I have a reservation under the name of John Smith for a non-smoking single room. W: Hello, Mr. Smith. Let me check. Ah, here it is. You’ve booked the room from August 15th to August 20th. Could I please see your ID card? M: Sure. Here you are. W: Okay, Mr. Smith, your room is located on the 8th floor. The elevators are just to your right. Breakfast is served on the first floor from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. And the gym is on the top floor. The housekeeping staff will clean the room at 9:00 a.m. every day. If you want to change your sheets, just call the front desk. M: Thank you. By the way, how can I get to the nearest hospital? I need to do an eye examination this afternoon. W: Walk straight down this road. After you pass a library, you’ll see the hospital. M: OK. Thank you. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What did the man plan to do last weekend? A．Watch a movie. B．Go to a car factory. C．Attend a science lecture. 15．What did the man first see in the science museum? A．A model of the solar system. B．A model of the human body. C．A display of different robots. 16．What gift did the man receive? A．A postcard. B．A notebook. C．A photo. 17．What is the man’s suggestion for visiting the museum? A．Bringing a camera. B．Using a voice guide. C．Booking tickets in advance. 【答案】14．B 15．B 16．A 17．B 【原文】W: Feynman, what did you do last weekend? M: I originally planned to visit a car factory, but my father had booked tickets to the science museum in our city. W: Tell me more about it! M: As soon as I entered, I was drawn to the human body exhibition area. There was a large model of the human body. I had only seen it in movies before. It was amazing to see it in real life. W: Cool. Anything else? M: Of course. In the space exploration area, there was a large model of the solar system. I learned about different planets and their unique features. I took many photos with my camera and made some notes of them. W: Wow, that must be interesting! M: And I also saw a display of different robots that are used in different industries. At the end of my visit, I got a postcard from the museum as a present. W: I want to go there next week. M: Then you won’t be disappointed. The museum provides voice guides. You’d better use one to get more information about exhibits. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What percentage of people stay longer in stores when they like the music? A．10%. B．40%. C．77%. 19．Why does Aldi avoid playing music? A．To keep costs down. B．To create a quiet shopping environment. C．To make customers do some quick shopping. 20．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．The impact of music on shopping. B．The types of music played in stores. C．The competition between different stores. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】 Have you noticed that many stores play pop music or rock music? According to a study, music makes us more willing to spend money, about 10% more, especially on weekends. That’s because people are more stressed out during weekdays, and music helps them relax and makes them more likely to buy more things. Another study found that 40% of people stay in a store longer when they like the music. A Mood Media study found that 77% of customers say they’re more likely to wait in line if the music is pleasing. While the music thing is a huge trend, not all supermarkets play music. Their aim is not to keep costs down, but something else. Aldi, for example, doesn’t play music in order to provide an efficient and fast-paced shopping experience. Some stores that usually play music now have quiet hours without music. This way, people who don’t like music can feel more comfortable while shopping. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Each street tells its own story. These streets are famous for their history, culture, or special charm, making them symbols of their cities. Champs-Élysées Paris’s Champs-Élysées is one of the world’s most beautiful streets. Lined with cafés and shops, it connects the Arc de Triomphe to busy Parisian neighborhoods. Visitors love walking here and taking photos of the grand monument at its western end. Lombard Street Built in 1922, San Francisco’s Lombard Street is famous for its eight sharp turns on a steep hill. To make driving safer, people must drive very slowly(just 8k m/h!). Driving or walking down this zigzag road feels like a fun adventure and offers great views of the city. Abbey Road In London, Abbey Road became famous after The Beatles took a photo here for their 1969 album. Fans still visit the crosswalk to copy the band’s pose. Look out for messages fans write on the street’s walls! Santa Monica Boulevard This sunny Los Angeles street stretches from West Hollywood to the Pacific Ocean. With palm trees and restaurants, it ends at the Santa Monica Pier. It’s hard to imagine this lively area was once just empty railroad tracks until the 1980s! Fifth Avenue New York’s Fifth Avenue is a shopping paradise. Luxury stores like Gucci and Tiffany & Co. attract fashion lovers. Movie fans might recognize Tiffany’s from Breakfast at Tiffany’s, where Audrey Hepburn’s character eats breakfast outside the store. 21．Which street is known for its sharp turns? A．Champs-Élysées. B．Lombard Street. C．Abbey Road. D．Santa Monica Boulevard. 22．What is a feature of Santa Monica Boulevard? A．It changed from an old railroad track. B．It attracts luxury shoppers worldwide. C．It gained fame from a band album cover. D．It connects a grand monument to neighborhoods. 23．What is the purpose of this text? A．To compare old and new streets. B．To introduce some famous streets. C．To tell the history of street development. D．To give advice on travelling famous streets. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了五条著名街道的特色。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据第三段“Built in 1922, San Francisco’s Lombard Street is famous for its eight sharp turns on a steep hill.(洛巴德街建于1922年，位于旧金山，因其在陡峭山坡上的八处急转弯而闻名)”可知，Lombard Street以急转弯而闻名。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It’s hard to imagine this lively area was once just empty railroad tracks until the 1980s!(很难想象这个热闹的区域在20世纪80年代之前还只是些空荡荡的铁轨而已！)”可知，圣莫尼卡大道是由一条古老的铁路轨道改造而成的。故选A。 23．推理判断题。根据第一段“Each street tells its own story. These streets are famous for their history, culture, or special charm, making them symbols of their cities.(每条街道都有其独特的故事。这些街道因其历史、文化或独特的魅力而闻名，成为了所在城市的象征)”结合文章主要介绍了五条著名街道的特色。可知，文章是目的是介绍一些有名的街道。故选B。 B David loved his grandson Philip dearly. The boy reminded him of himself at an early age. They had a lot of fun together, exploring the backyard and hiking in the nearby park. However, one weekend, Philip felt ill and had to stay in bed. David made sure to keep his grandson entertained by finding a book they could enjoy together. Before handing it to Philip, he decided to leaf through it and look back at the story. However, while looking through it, he didn’t expect to see another piece of his youth, this time in the form of a photograph of him and his old friends. There were four in the picture — David, Steve, Dorothy, and Teresa. They were neighbors and often went to the beach together. In the photo, the four of them were playing on the sand. Suddenly, David wondered about the people in the photograph, curious to know where life had taken them. Philip noticed that and asked “What happened, Grandpa?” David smiled, excitedly taking the book and the photo to Philip. “Look, Philip. This is an old photo of my friends and me!” he said. “I wish I could meet them again.” Philip suggested looking for them on Facebook. Through Philip’s tablet, they searched for David’s friends. To Philip’s surprise, they weren’t on the social media platform. David decided to go to his hometown to find Steve, Dorothy, and Teresa. The town had changed a lot and he found that Dorothy’s and Steve’s houses were no longer there. Still hopeful, David decided to visit the last address, which was Teresa’s. A young girl opened the door. “I’m sorry, young lady. I was just looking for Teresa Green, but I might have gotten the address wrong,” he said. Suddenly, the girl shouted, “Grandma, you have a visitor!” 24．Why did David find a book to enjoy with Philip? A．Because Philip was entertained most by books. B．Because David intended to show Philip a picture. C．Because David remembered something in the book. D．Because Philip was not in good condition on that day. 25．What surprised David as he was looking through the book? A．A leaf. B．A picture. C．Some friends. D．Some beach tours. 26．How did Philip help David search for his friends? A．By posting the picture online. B．By visiting them with David. C．By giving away his tablet as a gift. D．By looking for them on Facebook. 27．What might the following paragraph probably be about? A．David told Philip about the wrong addresses. B．David talked with the girl about some life lessons. C．David and Teresa managed to contact Steve and Dorothy. D．David apologized sincerely for the trouble he had caused. 【答案】24．D 25．B 26．D 27．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述大卫在给孙子阅读的书中无意中发现了和老朋友的照片，于是开始寻找以前的朋友们。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“However, one weekend, Philip felt ill and had to stay in bed. David made sure to keep his grandson entertained by finding a book they could enjoy together.(然而，有一个周末，菲利普感到不舒服，不得不卧床休息。大卫给他的孙子找了一本他们可以一起读的书，让他开心)”可知，大卫找了一本书和菲利普一起读是因为那天菲利普身体不好。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段“Suddenly, David wondered about the people in the photograph, curious to know where life had taken them.(突然，大卫对照片中的人产生了好奇，想知道生活把他们带到了哪里)”可知，当大卫翻阅这本书时，一张照片使他感到惊讶。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据第四段“Philip suggested looking for them on Facebook.(菲利普建议在Facebook上找他们)”可知，菲利普在Facebook上帮助大卫寻找他的朋友。故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“David decided to go to his hometown to find Steve, Dorothy, and Teresa. The town had changed a lot and he found that Dorothy’s and Steve’s houses were no longer there. Still hopeful, David decided to visit the last address, which was Teresa’s. A young girl opened the door. “I’m sorry, young lady. I was just looking for Teresa Green, but I might have gotten the address wrong,” he said.(大卫决定回家乡去找史蒂夫、多萝西和特蕾莎。小镇变了很多，他发现多萝西和史蒂夫的房子不在了。大卫仍然满怀希望，决定去拜访特蕾莎的最后一个住处。一个年轻女孩开了门。“对不起，小姐。我只是在找特蕾莎·格林，但我可能把地址搞错了，”他说)”以及最后一段“Suddenly, the girl shouted, “Grandma, you have a visitor!”(突然，小女孩喊道：“奶奶，有人来了!”)”可知，大卫最后找到了特蕾莎，推测后面他会和特蕾莎设法联系上史蒂夫和多萝西。故选C。 C Jingxi Taiping Drum is a traditional form of dancing that is popular in the Mentougou District of Beijing. It was included in the first batch of China’s national intangible cultural heritage items in 2006. The earliest historical references of this art date back to the Spring and Autumn Period and describe how it was used in some ceremonies to drive away evil spirits and pray for good fortune. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, it started to gain popularity in and around the capital, and then by the end of the Qing Dynasty, it was introduced to the Mentougou District of Beijing. Now, this type of drum dance is performed during the last and first month of the lunar year in many local festival activities. A Taiping Drum is made up of a shell, a cloth skin, and a handle with a handful of decorative rings, and this single-sided drum is usually played with a wooden stick. The shape of the instrument gives it the appearance of a fan. The drums are often painted with flowers and flames, representing people’s wish for a better future. During a performance, a drummer performs various dance moves while holding the drum in his or her left hand and a stick in his or her right hand. During the 21st century, efforts have been made by the Mentougou District to preserve this folk dance form, like establishing a local Taiping Drum group and providing drum teaching materials for young generations. In addition, four schools in the Mentougou District were designated as culture inheritance bases of Jingxi Taiping Drum. Jingxi Taiping Drum has been performed in local villages as well as on national and international stages. It has been performed in some big events, such as the 1990 Asian Games in Beijing. In 2006 and 2007, it was performed in overseas Olympic promotional activities in Australia and the United States. Today, the time-honored folk art, which is liked by many young people, is presenting its lively artistic charm on a global stage. 28．Why was Jingxi Taiping Drum used in some ceremonies originally? A．To introduce an entertainment. B．To bring people wealth directly. C．To ward off evil and bring good fortune. D．To symbolize the local culture in Mentougou District. 29．What does the underlined word “designated” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Decorated. B．Selected. C．Established. D．Developed. 30．What can we infer about the drum if a cultural exchange event were to be held abroad next year? A．It would be less important. B．It would attract huge audiences. C．It would face challenges. D．It would be criticized. 31．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．History and development of Jingxi Taiping Drum. B．Skills about making Jingxi Taiping Drum. C．Methods of playing Jingxi Taiping Drum. D．Preservation about Jingxi Taiping Drum. 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．B 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了京西太平鼓的历史以及发展。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The earliest historical references of this art date back to the Spring and Autumn Period and describe how it was used in some ceremonies to drive away evil spirits and pray for good fortune.(这门艺术最早的历史记载可以追溯到春秋时期，描述了它是如何在一些仪式上用来驱邪和祈求好运的)”可知，京西太平鼓最初在一些仪式中使用是为了驱邪和祈求好运，故选C。 29．词句猜测题。根据划线词前“four schools in the Mentougou District(门头沟区的四所学校)”和后面“as culture inheritance bases of Jingxi Taiping Drum(京西太平鼓文化传承基地)”可知，此处指门头沟区的四所学校被指定为京西太平鼓文化传承基地，designated意为“指定”，故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Today, the time-honored folk art, which is liked by many young people, is presenting its lively artistic charm on a global stage.(2006年和2007年，它在澳大利亚和美国的海外奥林匹克宣传活动中演出。今天，这一古老的民间艺术，受到许多年轻人的喜爱，正在世界舞台上展示其生动的艺术魅力)”可知，京西太平鼓受到许多年轻人的喜爱，正在世界舞台上展示其生动的艺术魅力，由此推知，如果明年在国外举行文化交流活动，京西太平鼓会吸引很多观众，故选B。 31．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第二段“The earliest historical references of this art date back to the Spring and Autumn Period and describe how it was used in some ceremonies to drive away evil spirits and pray for good fortune. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, it started to gain popularity in and around the capital, and then by the end of the Qing Dynasty, it was introduced to the Mentougou District of Beijing. Now, this type of drum dance is performed during the last and first month of the lunar year in many local festival activities.(这门艺术最早的历史记载可以追溯到春秋时期，描述了它是如何在一些仪式上用来驱邪和祈求好运的。在清初，它开始在首都及其周围流行起来，然后在清末，它被引入到北京门头沟区。现在，在农历的最后一个月和第一个月，在许多地方的节日活动中都会表演这种鼓乐)”可知，文章简要介绍了京西太平鼓的历史以及发展，A项“京西太平鼓的历史与发展”最适合作为文章标题，故选A。 D The spotlight shines brightly on the dancers as they beautifully jump across the stage. But what sets this performance apart from others is not just the skill and beauty of the dancers but the special and meaningful use of recycled materials in their costumes and set design. The famous Japanese ballet company, K-Ballet, recently showed their new production Plastic, which aims to raise awareness about the global plastic pollution problem. The costumes worn by the dancers are made from used bubble wrap (气泡膜), the stage is surrounded by four huge walls built from recycled plastic bottles, and even the 100 umbrella s used in the performance were found thrown away in the streets of Tokyo. The dancers, including guest star Julian MacKay, look like space-age creatures (生物) with hand-cleaned plastic bottles tied to their bodies as they dance on stage. MacKay, from the United States, notes that the problem of plastic waste “really hasn’t gotten that spotlight” in the dance world and believes that the performing arts can inspire people to take action. The problem of plastic waste is pressing. According to the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), plastic waste has doubled globally in the past 20 years, and only 9 percent of it is successfully recycled. The United Nations also says that the amount of plastic entering the oceans will nearly triple (成为三倍) by 2040. K-Ballet plans to keep its costumes and set design for at least a year with the hope of presenting the show again and after that, the bottles will be recycled by Shirai, a waste management company. The show’s experience and message moved audience members who attended the performance. Ayumi Kisaki, a 30-year-old actor, said, “It’s a matter I don’t usually think about. But these dancers stressing the problem of plastic call me and all of us to find ways to recycle and reuse the plastic.” 32．How did K-Ballet draw the public’s attention to its Plastic? A．By using new equipment and set design. B．By showing new plastic products on the stage. C．By creatively using recycled materials in dance. D．By inviting American dance star Julian MacKay. 33．What can be known from Julian MacKay’s comment about Plastic? A．It is the best art in the dance world. B．It is an attractive performance to the audience. C．It integrates art with environmental protection. D．It will inspire more people to take up dancing. 34．What’s the function of paragraph 4? A．Introduce another topic of the text. B．Summarize the previous paragraphs. C．Provide some advice for the readers. D．Add some background information. 35．What does Ayumi Kisaki think of the performance of Plastic? A．Joyous. B．Impressive. C．Terrible. D．Uninteresting. 【答案】32．C 33．C 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍K-Ballet公司的舞蹈表演“Plastic”艺术与环境保护结合起来，让人们对塑料垃圾问题重视起来。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“But what sets this performance apart from others is not just the skill and beauty of the dancers but the special and meaningful use of recycled materials in their costumes and set design.(但让这场演出与众不同的不仅仅是舞者的技巧和优雅，还有他们在服装和舞台设计中对回收材料的独特而有意义的运用)”以及第二段“The famous Japanese ballet company, K-Ballet, recently showed their new production Plastic, which aims to raise awareness about the global plastic pollution problem. The costumes worn by the dancers are made from used bubble wrap (气泡膜), the stage is surrounded by four huge walls built from recycled plastic bottles, and even the 100 umbrella s used in the performance were found thrown away in the streets of Tokyo.(著名的日本芭蕾舞团“K芭蕾舞团”近期推出了他们的新作品《塑料》，旨在提高人们对全球塑料污染问题的认识。舞者所穿的服装是由废旧气泡膜制成的，舞台周围环绕着由回收塑料瓶搭建而成的四面巨大墙壁，甚至在演出中使用的100把伞也被发现散落在东京的街头)”可知，K-Ballet通过在舞蹈中创造性地使用回收材料来吸引公众对其《塑料》的关注。故选C。 33．推理判断题。根据第三段“MacKay, from the United States, notes that the issue of plastic waste “really hasn’t gotten that spotlight” in the dance world and believes that the performing arts can inspire people to take action.(来自美国的MacKay指出，塑料垃圾问题“在舞蹈界真的没有得到那么多关注”，他认为表演艺术可以激励人们采取行动)”可知，从Julian MacKay对《塑料》的评论中可以推断出，它将艺术与环境保护相结合。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据第四段“The problem of plastic waste is pressing. According to the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), plastic waste has doubled globally in the past 20 years, and only 9 percent of it is successfully recycled. The United Nations also says that the amount of plastic entering the oceans will nearly triple (成为三倍) by 2040.(塑料废弃物问题十分严峻。据经济合作与发展组织（OECD）称，过去20年来，全球塑料废弃物的数量翻了一番，而其中仅有9%得到了有效回收利用。联合国也指出，到2040年，流入海洋的塑料量将几乎增加三倍)”可知，第四段主要介绍了全球塑料垃圾问题的紧迫性，为前文提到的K-Ballet的演出提供了背景信息。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The show’s experience and message moved audience members who attended the performance. Ayumi Kisaki, a 30-year-old actor, said, “It’s a matter I don’t usually think about. But these dancers stressing the problem of plastic call me and all of us to find ways to recycle and reuse the plastic.”(这场演出所传递的经验和信息深深打动了到场的观众。30岁的演员Ayumi Kisaki说：“这是一个我平时很少会去思考的问题。但这些舞者强调塑料污染的问题，促使我以及我们所有人去寻找回收和再利用塑料的方法。”)”可知，Ayumi Kisaki认为《塑料》的表演令人印象深刻。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Can Volunteering Help You Get a Good Job? Sometimes, by giving just a little, you can get a lot back in return. This couldn’t ring more true for volunteering. Here are just some of the things volunteering can do for your employ ability. 36 Employers like to see evidence of practical work experience on your CV (简历) — it tells them that you have the soft skills needed to work as part of a team and are able to handle responsibility. So, if the “work experience” section of your CV is: looking a little bare, volunteering is a great way to flesh it out. Even if the role isn’t super relevant to the job you want after university, so long as there are transferable (可迁移的) skills, it will be valuable for your CV. Introduce you to new people If you are volunteering in the sector you want to eventually work in, it will be a great way for you to network with people who have already broken into the field. 37 . They’d also make great references to refer future employers to. Help you develop valuable skills 38 , but getting hands-on experience is key to really being able to transition into employment smoothly. Lectures and seminars can’t really teach you personal skills like leadership, time management, how to best communicate with colleagues or how to act in a professional manner, which are all valuable to employers. 39 Boost your confidence You’ll experience so many personal benefits from helping the community or lending a hand for a worthwhile project. 40 . All of this-as well as the practical experience itself-will boost your confidence, meaning you can approach job applications and interviews with renewed courage and belief in yourself. A．Improve your CV B．Update your interview skills C．Volunteering is a great way to push you ahead D．University prepares you for work academically E．Volunteering can help you develop all of these and plenty more F．It can help give you a fresh sense of purpose and make you feel valued G．Use the opportunity to pick their brains, get insider advice and find out job opportunities 【答案】36．A 37．G 38．D 39．E 40．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了志愿活动对就业有好处的几个方面。 36．此处缺少小标题。根据下文中的“Employers like to see evidence of practical work experience on your CV(简历) — it tells them that you have the soft skills needed to work as part of a team and are able to handle responsibility. So, if the “work experience” section of your CV is: looking a little bare, volunteering is a great way to flesh it out.(雇主喜欢在你的简历上看到实际工作经验的证据。这告诉他们，你具备作为团队成员工作所需的软技能，能够承担责任。所以，如果你简历中的“工作经验”部分是：看起来有点裸露，志愿服务是充实它的好方法。)”可知，本段主要叙述了志愿者的经历能够帮助你丰富简历，故A项“改善你的简历”适合作本段小标题。故选A。 37．根据空前“If you are volunteering in the sector you want to eventually work in, it will be a great way for you to network with people who have already broken into the field.(如果你在你想最终工作的行业做志愿者，这将是你与已经进入该领域的人建立联系的好方法。)”及空后“They’d also make great references to refer future employers to.(他们也会为未来的雇主提供很好的参考。)”可知，空处应讲述这些已经进入该领域的人对你能够提供的帮助，G项“利用这个机会向他们讨教，听取内部人士的建议，并了解工作机会”符合题意。故选G。 38．根据空后“but getting hands-on experience is key to really being able to transition into employment smoothly(但获得实践经验是真正能够顺利过渡到就业岗位的关键)”可知，空后强调了实践经验的重要性，前后之间是转折关系，再结合下句“Lectures and seminars can’t really teach you personal skills like leadership, time management, how to best communicate with colleagues or how to act in a professional manner, which are all valuable to employers.(讲座和研讨会并不能真正教会你个人技能，比如领导力、时间管理、如何最好地与同事沟通或如何以专业的方式行事，这些对雇主来说都很有价值。)”可知，空处讲述的内容应与学校学习有关，D项“大学为你的学业做好了准备”符合题意。故选D。 39．根据本段小标题“Help you develop valuable skills(帮助你发展有价值的技能)”及空前“Lectures and seminars can’t really teach you personal skills like leadership, time management, how to best communicate with colleagues or how to act in a professional manner, which are all valuable to employers.(讲座和研讨会并不能真正教会你个人技能，比如领导力、时间管理、如何最好地与同事沟通或如何以专业的方式行事，这些对雇主来说都很有价值。)”可知，空处应讲述志愿活动可以帮助获得讲座和研讨会不能做到的东西，E项“志愿活动可以帮助你发展所有这些甚至其他更多的技能”符合题意，all of these指代上文中的“personal skills like leadership, time management, how to best communicate with colleagues or how to act in a professional manner”。故选E。 40．根据空前“You’ll experience so many personal benefits from helping the community or lending a hand for a worthwhile project.(你会从帮助社区或帮助一个有价值的项目中获得很多个人利益。)”及空后“All of this-as well as the practical experience itself-will boost your confidence, meaning you can approach job applications and interviews with renewed courage and belief in yourself.(所有这些以及实践经验本身都会增强你的信心，这意味着你可以以新的勇气和对自己的信念来处理求职和面试。)”可知，空处应讲述志愿活动给你带来的心理上的好处，F项“它能给你一种全新的使命感，让你觉得自己被重视了”符合题意。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 41 . He learned the value and beauty of 42 there from a very young age. When he was 16, Molai began to notice something 43 happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the 44 it caused had driven away a number of birds. 45 , the number of snakes had declined as well. He 46 that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the 47 . The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek 48 during the daytime. He turned to the 49 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and 50 a nearby island where he began to plant trees. 51 young plants in the dry season was 52 for a lone boy. Molai built at the 53 of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 54 rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below. Molai 55 to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals. 41．A．dream B．job C．home D．choice 42．A．nature B．youth C．culture D．knowledge 43．A．precious B．interesting C．disturbing D．awkward 44．A．waste B．tension C．pain D．damage 45．A．Besides B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise 46．A．agreed B．realized C．remembered D．predicted 47．A．noise B．heat C．disease D．dust 48．A．directions B．partners C．help D．shelter 49．A．labor B．police C．forest D．finance 50．A．rebuilt B．discovered C．left D．managed 51．A．Decorating B．Observing C．Watering D．Guarding 52．A．tough B．illegal C．fantastic D．beneficial 53．A．back B．top C．foot D．side 54．A．cool down B．keep off C．purify D．collect 55．A．returned B．learned C．failed D．continued 【答案】 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．D 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。Molai在印度的一个小村庄长大。16岁的时候，一场洪水导致他的家园遭受巨大损失。树木的缺乏导致这些动物失去了遮蔽物，很多鸟儿离开，蛇类数量减少。Molai决定改变这一切，他经过努力，在附近找到了一个小岛，开始种树。在30多年的时间里，他的努力使1360英亩的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。 【详解】41．考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个村庄位于一些湿地附近，那里成了他的第二个家。A. dream梦想；B. job工作；C. home家；D. choice选择。根据空前的second可知，他出生的村庄是他的家，村庄附近的一些“湿地”成为了他的第二个“家”。故选C。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意:他从小就在那里了解到了大自然的价值和美丽。A. nature自然；B. youth青春，年轻；C. culture文化；D. knowledge知识。湿地展现了“大自然”的价值和美。故选A。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意:16岁时，Molai开始注意到他的家周围发生了一些令人不安的事情。A. precious宝贵的；B. interesting有趣的；C. disturbing令人不安的，引起烦恼的；D. generous慷慨的。该段后半部分提到:洪水侵袭，很多鸟儿离开，蛇的数量减少。这些情况都不正常，令人不安。故选C。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意:那年早些时候，一场洪水袭击了这个地区，洪水造成的损害赶走了很多鸟类。A. waste废物；B. tension紧张；C. pain疼痛，痛苦；D. damage损害，伤害。洪水侵袭这个地区，它会“损害”庄稼、树木，这些都会导致鸟儿们离开。故选D。 45．考查副词词义辨析。句意:此外，蛇的数量也减少了。A. Besides此外，另外；B. However但是；C. Therefore因此；D. Otherwise否则。根据as well可知，洪水不仅导致很多鸟儿离开。而且，它还导致蛇的数量减少。故选A。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意:他意识到这是因为没有足够的树来保护它们免受炎热的影响。A. agreed同意；B. realized意识到；C. remembered记住，记起；D. predicted预测。Molai“意识到”鸟儿离开、蛇类减少是因为没有足够的树木。故选B。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意:他意识到这是因为没有足够的树来保护它们免受炎热的影响。A. noise噪音；B. heat热；C. disease疾病；D. dust尘土。根据常识可知，树木可以提供阴凉，从而保护鸟类和蛇类免受炎热的影响。故选B。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意:当然，解决的办法是种树，这样动物们就可以在白天寻找栖身之处。A. directions方向；B. partners伙伴，合作伙伴；C. help帮助；D. shelter遮蔽，庇护，遮蔽物。树木可以给动物们提供“遮蔽”。故选D。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意:他向森林部门求助，但被告知那里什么也不长。A. labor劳动；B. police警察；C. forest森林；D. finance财政，金融。根据前一句中的“The solution, of course, was to plant trees”可知，Molai想要种树，所以他应该向“森林”部门求助。故选C。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而，Molai自己去看了看，发现了附近的一个岛屿，他开始在那里种树。A. rebuilt重建；B. discovered发现；C. left离开；D. managed设法做成。根据前面的”looking on his own”可知，他自己去看，那么接下来就应该是他”发现”了一个小岛。故选B。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意:对一个孤独的男孩来说，在旱季给幼苗浇水是很困难的。A. Decorating装饰；B. Observing观察到；C. Watering浇水；D. Guarding守卫。该段后半部分叙述的是Molai想尽办法收集水的努力。再结合该句中的“the dry season”可知，在旱季给幼苗“浇水”很难。故选C。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对一个孤独的男孩来说，在旱季给幼苗浇水是很困难的。A. tough困难的；B. illegal非法的；C. fantastic极好的；D. beneficial有益的。根据该段后半部分的叙述可知，Molai想尽办法收集雨水，由此推知，旱季缺水，给幼苗浇水很“难”。故选A。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意:Molai在每棵树苗的顶端都搭建了一个竹子平台，在那里他放置了带有小洞的陶罐来收集雨水。A. back背部；B. top顶端；C. foot脚；D. side一边，一侧。根据该段最后一句“The water would then drip on the plants below”可知，水滴在下面的植物上。由此推知，竹子平台应该在每棵树苗的”顶端”。故选B。 54．考查动词(短语)辨析。句意:Molai在每棵树苗的顶端都搭建了一个竹子平台，在那里他放置了带有小洞的陶罐来收集雨水。A. cool down冷却下来；B. keep off与……保持距离；C. purify净化，使纯净；D. collect收集。根据常识可知，陶罐是用来盛水的。由此可知，他将陶罐放到竹子平台上“收集”雨水。故选D。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的37年里，Molai继续种树。A. returned返回；B. learned学会；C. failed失败；D. continued继续。根据后一句可知，他的努力使1360英亩的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。由此推知，在接下来的37年里，他“继续”种树。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle set an 56 (impress) record time of 46.40 seconds, 57 clear example of his extraordinary talent and strong determination. This is the 58 (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) at this Olympics and it marks a major success that Chinese swimming 59 (achieve) since the breakthrough of Sun Yang in 2012. Pan has become the fastest swimmer in the world at present and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. Pan Zhanle not only brings honor to the Chinese swimming team, but 60 (prove) the strength of Chinese athletes. It is his success 61 inspires more Chinese swimmers to apply themselves to even 62 (tough) challenges and win more honors for China, as Pan has undergone the most demanding training that enabled him to reach this outstanding level of success. After the competition, Pan Zhanle said that this gold medal is of great importance 63 the country. 64 (face) with the disregard and arrogance (傲慢) of foreign athletes, he responded with unmatched power, successfully earning their respect and 65 (recognize). 【答案】 56．impressive 57．a 58．ninth 59．has achieved 60．proves 61．that 62．tougher 63．to 64．Faced 65．recognition 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中夺冠及其意义。 56．考查形容词。句意：在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中，中国运动员潘展乐以46.40秒的令人印象深刻的成绩创造了纪录，这充分体现了他非凡的天赋和坚定的决心。根据空后名词record可知，空处应用形容词impressive“令人印象深刻的”作定语。故填impressive。 57．考查冠词。句意同上。example“例子”为可数名词单数，此处泛指一个，应用不定冠词，且clear发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 58．考查序数词。句意：这是中国代表团在本届奥运会上获得的第九枚金牌，标志着自2012年孙杨取得突破以来，中国游泳运动取得的重大成功。根据空前定冠词the以及句意可知，此处表示“第九枚金牌”，应用序数词ninth。故填ninth。 59．考查时态和主谓一致。句意同上。根据空前since the breakthrough of Sun Yang in 2012可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语Chinese swimming为单数，助动词应用has。故填has achieved。 60．考查时态。句意：潘展乐不仅为中国游泳队带来了荣誉，也证明了中国运动员的实力。not only...but...连接并列谓语，此处与brings并列，应用一般现在时，主语Pan Zhanle为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式proves。故填proves。 61．考查强调句。句意：正是他的成功激励了更多的中国游泳运动员投身于更加艰难的挑战，为中国赢得更多的荣誉，因为潘经历了最严格的训练，使他达到了如此卓越的成功水平。此处为强调句型“It is+被强调部分+that+其他部分”，强调句子的主语his success。故填that。 62．考查形容词比较级。句意同上。根据空前even及句意可知，此处应用形容词比较级tougher“更艰难的”，作定语修饰名词challenges。故填tougher。 63．考查介词。句意：赛后，潘展乐表示，这枚金牌对国家意义重大。be of great importance to...是固定搭配，意为“对…… 意义重大”，应用介词 to。故填 to。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：面对外国运动员的无视和傲慢，他以无与伦比的力量回应，成功地赢得了他们的尊重和认可。be faced with为固定短语，意为“面对”，作非谓语时把be去掉，faced位于句首，首字母大写。故填Faced。 65．考查名词。句意同上。根据空前and可知，空处与respect并列，应用名词recognition“认可”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填recognition。 第一节（满分15分） 66.假设你是李华，请向你校英文报“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方。内容包括： 1.该地方的基本情况（如名称、地理位置、人口、面积等）； 2.该地方的特色（如景点、文化等）； 3.你对该地方的印象和感受。 注意：（1）词数不少于80字； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The most beautiful place I like best is definitely my hometown, Haikou, the capital city of Hainan Province, neighboring Guangdong Province. Being a charming coastal city. Haikou enjoys a history of several hundred years and has a population of about three million. My city is renowned for its pleasant climate and the picturesque scenery, making it a popular tourist destination, which attracts lots of visitors from home and abroad. What’s more, it is abundant in tasty tropical fruits, most of which are exported to other countries. Besides, Haikou also boasts a vibrant cultural scene, with a blend of traditional Hainanese culture and modern urban life to offer, like Haikou Cavalry Old Street. In a word, every bit of Haikou impresses me and the longer I stay here, the more I love it. 【导语】本篇是开放性写作。要求考生向你校英文报“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 1. 迷人的：charming→captivating 2. 另外：what’s more→moreover 3. 提供：offer→provide 4. 总之：in a word→in short 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, Haikou also boasts a vibrant cultural scene, with a blend of traditional Hainanese culture and modern urban life to offer, like Haikou Cavalry Old Street. 拓展句：Besides, Haikou also boasts a vibrant cultural scene, which is a blend of traditional Hainanese culture and modern urban life, offering attractions like Haikou Cavalry Old Street. 【点睛】[高分句型1]My city is renowned for its pleasant climate and the picturesque scenery, making it a popular tourist destination, which attracts lots of visitors from home and abroad.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]What’s more, it is abundant in tasty tropical fruits, most of which are exported to other countries.(most of which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Amy loved to draw, and her hands, always dirty from the pencil lead, moved on the paper, showing the pictures in her mind. She would sit for hours, lost in art. Trees on her pages seemed to swing in an unseen wind, and the faces she drew wore lifelike expressions. But Amy didn’t look like the art she made. Her clothes were old and had many patches (补丁) that her mother made with care. Amy’s family did not have much money, but they loved each other very much. Her mother worked hard at many jobs to take care of them after Amy’s father got sick and died. Amy had her good times and hard times in school. She loved different corners of the school which were sources of her inspiration and expected the art lesson. Yet other kids’ laughing at her dress made her sad. She wanted to change the situation, but didn’t know how to go about it. Despite this, she would quietly help someone with a hard math problem or pick up garbage on her way home. She always found comfort in her drawing. In the middle of the term, an art contest on the theme of “My Dream” was to be held, which would select the top three winners, and the head teacher would award them prizes. This news thrilled the children, Amy in particular. They enthusiastically registered for the contest and, after thoughtful consideration, finished their own art pieces. The contest organizers gathered all submissions one week later and set up an exhibit showcasing every participant’s work in the school gym. The school gym was filled with viewers as the walls displayed the efforts of the young artists. There were paintings of colorful landscapes where the sun burst through thick clouds. Some students had created portraits (肖像) of their heroes. In this sea of creativity, one painting stood out. In the painting, a community garden was drawn, a place where people from all walks of life were planting seeds together. The heartfelt work drew the viewers into a world where every detail had meaning. The exhibition would last a week and all the students and teachers could vote their favorite work. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Finally came the day when the winners were announced. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The children who had laughed at Amy started to see her in a new way. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Finally came the day when the winners were announced. The head teacher started with the third place winner followed by a boy in the second place. Then the students waited with bated breath for the first place winner to be announced. “First place goes to — Amy!” said the head teacher. After a moment of silence, the crowd clapped. Amy stepped onto the stage to accept the prize, shocked and delighted. When Amy explained her intention of spreading the idea of unity and hope, everyone was moved. After that, things changed. The children who had laughed at Amy started to see her in a new way. They got to know the real Amy — her kindness and her dreams. She wasn’t alone anymore. During breaks, kids crowded around her to see her create pictures, which made her classmates eager to try drawing with their own thoughts, too. Amy’s art became well-known outside of school as well. A local gallery asked to exhibit her best painting. As Amy made more art, she became more confident. Her art changed her life and how others saw art and the world. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Amy从小喜欢画画，但是家里贫穷，她的衣服很旧，有许多补丁，虽然她在学校乐于助人，但在学校受到其他孩子嘲笑，一次学校举行画画比赛，Amy兴奋不已的参加比赛，比赛的作品都在学校体育馆展览，其中一幅画受到所有人的喜欢，这幅画正是Amy画的，她的画获得第一名，从此，同学们对Amy的看法变了，再也不嘲笑她，而是向她请教画画的技巧。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“终于到了宣布获奖名单的那一天。”可知，第一段可描写Amy获得第一名的情景。 ②由第二段首句内容“那些曾经嘲笑过艾米的孩子们开始以一种新的方式看待她。”可知，第二段可描写同学们开始了解Amy，她不再孤单。 2. 续写线索：受到嘲笑——举行画画比赛——获得第一——同学对Amy改观——不再孤单。 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①宣布：announce/declare ②接受：accept/receive ③展览：exhibit/display 情绪类 ①震惊的：shocked/amazed ②高兴的：delighted/overjoyed 【点睛】[高分句型1]When Amy explained her intention of spreading the idea of unity and hope, everyone was moved. After that, things changed.(when引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2]During breaks, kids crowded around her to see her create pictures, which made her classmates eager to try drawing with their own thoughts, too.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $