精品解析：江苏泰州市姜堰区第一教研站2026年春学期八年级英语第二次学情检查

第一教研站2026年春学期八年级英语第二次学情检查 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。 2.作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。 3.答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。 一、听对话回答问题（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 听下面 10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of people are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Lucy going to give to the homeless people? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the opera begin? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Tom do at the Old People’s Home last week? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the club help poor children? A. By raising money. B. By collecting clothes. C. By teaching skills. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about Paul? A. He is always lucky. B. He needs help. C. He is good at study. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Linda raise so much money? A. She sold many of her old books. B. She found a job. C. She asked her mother for help. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much money has the woman’s team raised? A. 500 yuan. B. 640 yuan. C. 670 yuan. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What makes the man still be in the library? A. The heavy rain. B. The interesting book. C. His friend. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Bruce mean? A. The exam will be easy for him. B. The exam is not important to him. C. He hasn’t prepared for the exam well. 听对话或独白回答问题 听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the boy like to be a volunteer at an animal hospital? A. Because he can play with animals. B. Because it’s easy and interesting for him. C. Because it can help him to get his dream job. 12. How often does the boy go to the hospital? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听独白，完成信息记录表下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteer Activities Date & Place We will go to the old people's home on 1 . How to get there We can go there 2 . Activities ●We can read newspapers to them. ●We can clean their rooms and make dinner for them. Telephone number Call Mr Yang at 3 . 13. A. November 18th B. November 8th C. December 8th 14. A. by bus B. on foot C. by bike 15. A. 800-565-57560 B. 800-555-68560 C. 800-555-57660 听独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why did Anna save money at first? A. Because she hoped to buy some toys. B. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. C. Because she wanted to help homeless children. 17. When did Anna know about the road house? A. At the age of twelve. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of four. 18. Who lives in the road house? A. Many children without parents. B. Homeless people without money. C. Disabled people with diseases. 19. What didn’t Anna buy in the shopping mall? A. A toy. B. Some socks. C. Some pencils. 20. How did Anna feel when she gave these presents? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Proud. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. — It’s polite ________ you ________ the line in public . — Thank you. That’s what I should do. A. of; to jump B. for; to jump C. of; not to jump D. for; not to jump 22. People in Group A work harder, so they have more________ to make themselves________ . A. chances; successful B. chances; to succeed C. chance; successfully D. chances; success 23. —Where’s Dr Ma? —He is too busy ________ a dying patient to stop ________ lunch. A. saving; having B. to save; to have C. saving; to have D. to save; having 24. I have never seen ________ little sheep eat ________ much grass in ________ a short time. A. such; so; such B. so; such; so C. so; so; such D. such; such; so 25. —Do you know if he ________ the job offer? —Unless he ________ a higher salary, I am sure he won’t. A. will receive; accepts B. will accept; receives C. receives; will accept D. accepts; receives 26. The policeman reminded us ________ the danger of ________ in that river. A. of; swim B. of; swimming C. with; swim D. with; swimming 27. The road should be wider. It is ________for two cars to go through at the same time. A. too wide B. not wide enough C. not too wide D. wide enough 28. —Chinese people say “Nali, nali” ________ “thank you”. What does that mean? —It’s their modest way to ________ praise. A. instead; reply B. instead of; reply to C. instead; reply to D. instead of; reply 29. —Have you ever seen the 3D film? —Yes. It can make you ___________ being in the real situation. A. grow up B. look over C. show up D. feel like 30. When it comes to ________ at restaurants, I think it’s the best way ________. A. eat; to keep our voices down B. eat; leave a tip C. eating; to behave politely D. eating; mind table manners 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Li Lin, a 23-year-old volunteer at the Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023, shared his experience and ____31____ on the internet. “I was only 8 years old ____32____ Beijing hosted the Summer Olympics in 2008. At that time when I was watching TV, I thought ____33____ working for the Olympics some day. 15 years later, my dream came true. I am so ____34____ to be a volunteer here.” He said holding such games was a great chance to make the world ____35____ China’s power and beauty. “Seeing the beautiful buildings and places, I was ____36____ touched by our country’s fast economic development. It’s hard not to be ____37____ of being a Chinese!” said Li Lin. Li Lin and his team mainly worked on checking tickets for the games. In order to make sure everyone takes the ____38____ seat to watch the games, he and his team had to face the hot weather outside and kept on working ____39____ everyone went in and was seated. Li Lin and his ____40____ worked eight hours a day. For them, work was ____41____. They received ____42____ of visitors every day. They always greeted people with warmth and ____43____. They were ____44____ to help whenever needed. They thought that doing such volunteer work was a pleasure. “Volunteering is a fantantic experience. I get a lot of happiness from the job. I’ll do volunteering jobs again and ____45____ more people to join us in the future,” said Li Lin. 31. A. manners B. excitement C. Interview D. leaflet 32. A. what B. where C. when D. why 33. A. In B. for C. on D. about 34. A. relaxed B. crazy C. excited D. shy 35. A. notice B. disagree C. found D. receive 36. A. mainly B. deeply C. slowly D. especially 37. A. full B. proud C. worried D. pride 38. A. relaxed B. total C. proper D. soft 39. A. until B. unless C. and D. however 40. A. parents B. classmates C. teachers D. teammates 41. A. hard B. happy C. harmful D. serious 42. A. ten B. hundred C. thousand D. thousands 43. A. kindness B. loneliness C. carelessness D. decision 44. A. strict B. silent C. ready D. careless 45. A. fill B. raise C. explore D. invite 四、阅读理解（共30小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Are you thinking about some activities to make your free time fun and meaningful? Here are some suggestions that can help. Design a Garden Would you like to make a simple window box with a few pretty flowers, or even try to plant a small vegetable garden? Maybe you can eat the fruit and vegetables you grow. Make a Movie It’s amazing that you just need a phone and some apps to make a nice movie. You also need to think about the story and find a nice place to film, with friends happy to help. Even if you are shy, you can still do a good job. Do Some Sewing (针线活) Sewing is not only a useful skill but also a great way to kill time. There are lots of things you can do with a needle (针) and thread (线). Maybe you won’t keep it as a hobby, but you’ll still be able to make bags or make clothes for your pets. Organize a Family Trip You’ll find it fun to plan a family trip. Choose a place to go, organize the activities for each day, and then make a lot of great memories for you and your family. The ability to plan will be of great help in your life. 46. What is suggested if you want to design a garden? A. You need special gardening skills. B. You should only grow vegetables. C. You must have a large outdoor space. D. You can start with a simple window box. 47. What do you need to have for making a movie? A. An expensive camera. B. A computer and a team. C. A phone and some apps. D. A public place for filming. 48. What is the benefit of organizing a family trip according to the text? A. It can improve your planning ability. B. It can help you save money for travel. C. It can make you become more outgoing. D. It can teach you how to choose gifts for family. 49. Which is TRUE about these activities? A. All the activities need to be done with friends. B. The suggested activities are easy for students to try. C. Sewing is the most useful activity among the four. D. Family trips are more popular than other activities. 50. In which part of the newspaper can you find the text? A. Sports News. B. Art World. C. Travel Guide. D. Colourful Life. B In March 2026, a Chinese company called Yaoke Media signed two AI actors, Qin Lingyue and Lin Xiyan.They will star in a new AI-made drama series. This news quickly became a hot topic online, with many people sharing different opinions. Why do some people support AI actors? For film companies, AI actors can help save money. Making a short drama with AI costs only about 3,000 to 5,000 yuan, while a real-person drama can cost 500,000 to 1,000,000 yuan. AI actors also have no time limits. They can work any time and never feel tired. Some people think AI technology can help create new kinds of stories. However, many people are worried about AI actors. Some viewers say the AI actors look like real stars, which may bring problems about image rights. Others feel AI actors look strange. Their faces seem to mix many real actors together, and their acting feels cold and without real feeling. One viewer said,“They have no soul.” There is also worry about jobs. If AI actors become common, many real actors — especially those who play small roles — may lose work. A famous producer named Yu Zheng said that while AI may be popular now, people will always love watching real actors tell real stories. The debate shows us an important question: As technology grows fast, how do we keep the human touch in art? 51. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving a recent news event. B. By comparing two drama types. C. By describing a new technology. D. By asking an important question. 52. What is a main advantage of AI actors for film companies? A. They tell real stories. B. They can work anytime. C. They need short breaks. D. They look more beautiful. 53. Why do some viewers dislike the acting of AI actors? A. It takes too much time. B. It feels cold and soulless. C. It copies real stars’ faces. D. It costs too much money. 54. Who may lose jobs if AI actors become common? A. Top famous producers. B. Short drama directors. C. AI technology engineers. D. Real actors in small roles. 55. What does the word “debate” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. A long speech with good points. B. A decision made by one person. C. A discussion with different views. D. A friendly game made by two teams. C Music makes our lives better. We usually use music to lift our spirits and comfort (安慰) ourselves. How does music produce such a powerful influence on our minds? Music seems to help us deal with stress. For example, music can make the listeners forget their terrible situations (breakups, deaths, etc.) because people only care about the beauty (美) of the music. Music can make us happy. Listening to happy music can make us feel better. It’s said that listening to soft and slow music is better for managing sad feelings than hard or heavy music.Some people even think listening to a sad song can make them happy. While they are listening to the sad song, the song seems to be a friend who is sympathizing with them. Music can remind us of some unforgettable memories. Listening to a piece of music that was played many times during an important event (e.g., a family celebration) years ago can bring back past memories. The feeling is not in the music, but in what it reminds us of. Many listeners use music to remind themselves of valued past events. Music can change our relationship with time. While listening to music, we seem to forget the time. For example, music used in waiting rooms in the hospital is very useful. It can make the patients forget their waiting time and stop them from getting upset and worried. We can also hear music in supermarkets. The music there can make the shoppers forget the time so that they will stay there for a longer time and buy more. In all, music seems to have a magical power and it can make a big difference to our minds. 56. What do the underlined words “sympathizing with” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Catching up with. B. Keeping away from. C. Showing thanks to. D. Feeling pity for. 57. How does music connect to memories according to the text? A. By sharing the same feeling. B. By describing the people in the past. C. By making people forget all their sad memories. D. By reminding people of past events through the music. 58. How does the writer support his ideas in the text? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By raising questions. D. By listing numbers. 59. What’s the structure of the text?(P1= Paragraph 1…) A. B. C. D. 60. What’s the best title for the text? A. How music makes us happy B. The magic of music in our lives C. The best songs for happy times D. Why we need to learn music 五、信息还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Do you feel stressed (焦虑的) quite often? How do you deal with your stress? See a doctor? Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature. ___61___ ◆Match your daily routine (日常生活) to the sun. ___62___ Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides, try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings—sunlight gives you energy for the day! When the sun sets, take breaks from your work. ◆ ___63___ Find somewhere green to enjoy your time. You don’t need a big forest! Any green place is all right——a garden, a park or even a tree near you. Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day. ◆Try “grounding” or “earthing”. “Grounding” or “earthing” means “going touch grass”. There are healthy microbes (微生物) in the earth. ___64___ When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass. Be careful not to step on anything painful! ◆Enjoy nature mindfully. Nature gives people long-term happiness. ___65___ Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife. Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin. Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature. A. Spend time in green places. B. Go outdoors and keep working. C. You can stay away from nature. D. Live like a young plant following the sun. E. Here are some simple ways from our experts. F. These microbes are helpful to make your stress less. G. You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind. 六、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A. 选词并用正确的形式完成句子。（有一个多余选项） ability, full, of, popular, suffer from, for 66. He didn’t ________ realize how important this meeting was until it was too late. 67. Mrs Jones spent all her money on unnecessary things, and now she is ________ her rash choices. 68. The ________ of Lanzhou beef noodles has spread worldwide through short videos. 69. We should help them, as there are lots of things they can’t do because of their ________. 70. —How dangerous it is ________ the kids to fly kites in the street!—Let’s stop them right now. B. 选词用正确的形式完成短文。 feel at home, go wrong, respect, normal, close Good manners play an important role in our daily communication. ____71____, polite people are always popular around us. Last term, I took part in an exchange activity. At first, I felt nervous and everything ____72____. Luckily, everyone treated me ____73____ and cared about me warmly. Soon I ____74____ and enjoyed staying with them. Our days together were fully filled with joy and warmth. From this experience, I learn that we should always keep polite habits and be people with good manners. Good manners help us get on well with others, bring us ____75____ and make our life more harmonious. 七、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的单词，每空一词。 A national survey was carried out in Australia on how children aged 8 to 16 read news. The survey found that children as young as 8 showed interest in news. However, the spread of wrong information makes it difficult for children to understand events. The survey also found that only 1/3 of young people felt they could tell if the news they read was real. Here are what adults can do to help children critically think about the news. To help decide if a source (来源) can be trusted, they can ask the following questions. Is it clear who created (创建) this news? Viewers need to be able to ask the person or organization about why and how they created the story. Does it show facts straight or does it include opinions? Using opinions instead of facts may lead to wrong ideas. Adults can explain to children why some media may make use of people’s feelings. Sensationalist (耸人听闻的) news titles can receive more click s online. People also spread wrong information in order to change people’s mind on who to vote (投票) for. News media talk about events differently. Parents and teachers can help children be careful while reading stories. In some stories people can’t present their ideas honestly. In these cases, it’s best to find other news sources to think about how they are reporting the story. Discussing what children think of the news can help build their critical thinking skills. News that can be trusted is of great importance to societies. People need it to help make decisions in lives. Listening to children’s experiences is a useful starting point for making their critical thinking abilities better. Help Children Think Critically about News Introduction and ____76____ of the survey ●A survey on how children read news was carried out in Australia. ●Children aged 8 were ____77____ in news. ●2/3 of the young ____78____ to tell if the news was real. Tips for helping children think critically about news Help decide if a source can be trusted ●Find out the creator of the news. ●Make sure the story doesn’t use opinions instead of facts because this may ____79____ wrong ideas. ●____80____ why some media make use of people’s feelings ●To receive more click s online. ●To make a difference to votes by ____81____ wrong information. ●Discuss how news media report the stories in ____82____ ways. ●Compare the stories they read from different sources. ●Have a ____83____ with children about what they think of the news. Conclusion ●Trusted news is ____84____ to people because they need it to help make decisions. ●To _____85_____ children’s critical thinking abilities, adults need to start from listening to their experiences. 八、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you love cartoons? Are you a regular visitor to Xiaohongshu or Bilibili? If so, you may have seen Mi Lei, also known as Lei Yumeng. She steps in and out of different cartoon worlds. In one video, she is a fashionable lady. In another, she plays with dragons while dressed ____86____ traditional Chinese clothing. Her ____87____ (create) videos look magical. But Lei is an artist, not a magician. Lei showed an interest in painting from ____88____ early age. But she didn’t take it seriously ____89____ she entered a high school. In art classes, seeing a talented girl draw easily, she ____90____ (simple) couldn’t believe it. Instead of giving up, she tried her best ____91____ (catch) up. Once, while she ____92____ (draw) a picture, Lei noticed someone behind her. It was that girl. “You draw very well,” she said. The simple praise filled Lei with ____93____ (confident). She started to work even ____94____ (hard). Later, Lei studied art in the U.S. and was interested in storyboarding—using pictures to tell stories. During the COVID-19 pandemic (疾病大流行), when she was stuck at home, she decided to devote herself to trying something new. She came up with the idea of mixing real life and cartoons. Her videos became so popular that other artists started to copy ____95____ (she). Every time people watch Lei’s amazing works, they are reminded of the hard work behind her success. Since you’ve read Lei’s story, you know clearly that it’s not all luck and magic! 九、书面表达（满分25分） 96. 假如你是Simon，是阳光中学八年级学生。你校英文报正组织开展“Our Sunshine Star”评选活动，你打算推选好友Tom参评。请你根据提示写一封推荐信。注意：不得透露真实姓名和学校信息；70字左右，部分已给出，不计入总字数。 1. Good manners 2. Voluntary work 3. ..... Dear Sir/Madam, I would like to recommend Tom as our school Sunshine Star. He always shows good manners to everyone around him. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ He is always ready to do voluntary work. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All of us think Tom should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully, Simon 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一教研站2026年春学期八年级英语第二次学情检查 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。 2.作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。 3.答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。 一、听对话回答问题（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 听下面 10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of people are they talking about? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Are there any ways to help these people? W: Yes.We can write to the local government. They can provide special places for homeless people to stay. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Lucy going to give to the homeless people? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Why are you taking so many clothes in your hand? W: Oh, these are my old clothes. I want to give them to some homeless people. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the opera begin? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s already nine fifteen. We need to hurry up. M: Don’t worry. The opera will begin in forty-five minutes. We have enough time. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Tom do at the Old People’s Home last week? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, how was your volunteer work at the old people’s home last week? M: It was good. We sang and talked with the old people. They were very happy. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the club help poor children? A. By raising money. B. By collecting clothes. C. By teaching skills. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you do to help poor children at the helping hands club? M: We usually collect clothes from others and send them to the poor children. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about Paul? A. He is always lucky. B. He needs help. C. He is good at study. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Paul, you always get good marks at school. How lucky you are! M: I'm not lucky. I just know how to study. I’ll share my secrets with you if you want. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Linda raise so much money? A. She sold many of her old books. B. She found a job. C. She asked her mother for help. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, you raised so much money for the charity show. You’re so great. W: Well, I plan to find a job for it but I sold many of my old books at last. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much money has the woman’s team raised? A. 500 yuan. B. 640 yuan. C. 670 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Each team needs to raise at least five hundred Yuan. Our team has raised six hundred and forty Yuan. What about yours? W: Well, we’ve collected thirty Yuan more than you now. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What makes the man still be in the library? A. The heavy rain. B. The interesting book. C. His friend. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Why are you still reading? Is the book so interesting. M: Not at all. But it is raining so hard and I have forgotten to bring my umbrella. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Bruce mean? A. The exam will be easy for him. B. The exam is not important to him. C. He hasn’t prepared for the exam well. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Bruce, tomorrow is the day for the final exam this term. Good luck with your exam. M: I don’t need good luck. I need another week to study. 听对话或独白回答问题 听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the boy like to be a volunteer at an animal hospital? A. Because he can play with animals. B. Because it’s easy and interesting for him. C. Because it can help him to get his dream job. 12. How often does the boy go to the hospital? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of your work as a volunteer at an animal hospital? M: It’s hard work. W: How often do you go to the hospital? M: Every Saturday and Sunday morning. W: Really? But why do you like it? M: Because I believe it can help me to get my dream job in the future. And I want to learn more about how to take care of animals. W: Sounds wonderful. M: And I will get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better. I’m very happy to see the look of joy on their owners’ faces. 听独白，完成信息记录表下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteer Activities Date & Place We will go to the old people's home on 1 . How to get there We can go there 2 . Activities ●We can read newspapers to them. ●We can clean their rooms and make dinner for them. Telephone number Call Mr Yang at 3 . 13. A. November 18th B. November 8th C. December 8th 14. A. by bus B. on foot C. by bike 15. A. 800-565-57560 B. 800-555-68560 C. 800-555-57660 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, boys and girls. Here is some information about our volunteer activities. We will go to the old people’s home on November eighteenth. It is not far from our school so we can walk there. The old people there have no family members so they are very lonely. We should look after and respect them. We can read newspapers to them or just listen to them. We can also clean their rooms and make dinner for them. If you want to know more information, call Mr Young at eight zero zero five five five five seven six zero. We are looking forward to your visits and calls. 听独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why did Anna save money at first? A. Because she hoped to buy some toys. B. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. C. Because she wanted to help homeless children. 17. When did Anna know about the road house? A. At the age of twelve. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of four. 18. Who lives in the road house? A. Many children without parents. B. Homeless people without money. C. Disabled people with diseases. 19. What didn’t Anna buy in the shopping mall? A. A toy. B. Some socks. C. Some pencils. 20. How did Anna feel when she gave these presents? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Proud. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Anna saved her pocket money because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. But something changed her when she was eight years old. One day, she watched a program about the roadhouse on TV. The roadhouse is home to many children without parents. She felt very sad and decided to do something for them. She went to the shopping mall with her mother and bought some warm coats, socks and pencils. She also wanted to buy a toy. But her money was not enough. When Anna got home, she chose one of her favourite toys and put it into a box with those things she bought. Anna gave these presents to a child in the roadhouse. She was really proud to help that child with all her money. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. — It’s polite ________ you ________ the line in public . — Thank you. That’s what I should do. A. of; to jump B. for; to jump C. of; not to jump D. for; not to jump 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在公共场合不插队是有礼貌的。——谢谢你。这是我应该做的。 第一空：根据“It’s+形容词+of/for sb.+to do sth.”固定句型，polite是描述人的品质、性格的形容词，此时介词用of，排除for开头的B、D 选项；第二空：jump the line意为“插队”，根据常识可知，公共场合“不插队”才是有礼貌的行为，因此要用不定式的否定形式not to jump，排除表示肯定含义的A选项。of; not to jump符合语境和语法要求。 22. People in Group A work harder, so they have more________ to make themselves________ . A. chances; successful B. chances; to succeed C. chance; successfully D. chances; success 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：A组的人工作更努力，所以他们有更多的机会让自己成功。 chances机会（复数）；successful成功的（形容词）；to succeed成功（动词不定式）；chance机会（单数）；successfully成功地（副词）；success成功（名词）。根据语法规则，more后接可数名词复数，所以用chances；make sb. + adj.是固定结构，表示“使某人……”，所以用形容词successful，故填chances； successful。 23. —Where’s Dr Ma? —He is too busy ________ a dying patient to stop ________ lunch. A. saving; having B. to save; to have C. saving; to have D. to save; having 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——马医生在哪里？——他正忙着抢救一位病危病人，没时间停下来吃午饭。 be busy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“忙于做某事”，所以用saving；stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”，这里指停下抢救病人去吃午饭，所以用to have。 24. I have never seen ________ little sheep eat ________ much grass in ________ a short time. A. such; so; such B. so; such; so C. so; so; such D. such; such; so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我从未见过如此小的羊在如此短的时间内吃如此多的草。 第一空，little意为“小的”，修饰可数名词sheep，应用such，构成such little sheep；第二空，much表示数量，前面只能用so修饰，构成so much grass；第三空，修饰名词短语“a short time”，结构为“such + a/an + 形容词 + 名词”，应用such，构成such a short time。故选 A。 25. —Do you know if he ________ the job offer? —Unless he ________ a higher salary, I am sure he won’t. A. will receive; accepts B. will accept; receives C. receives; will accept D. accepts; receives 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道他是否会接受这个工作吗？——除非他得到更高的薪水，我确定他不会。 考查时态和动词辨析。receive收到；accept接受。根据“Do you know if he … the job offer?”可知，此句是if引导的宾语从句，此处说的是不知道是否会接受，用一般将来时，因此第一个空填will accept；再由“Unless he…a higher salary,”可知，此句是Unless条件状语从句，该从句描述的是除非他得到更高的薪水，这是一个条件，通常使用一般现在时来表示将来。所以，这里应该使用一般现在时“receives”。故选B。 26. The policeman reminded us ________ the danger of ________ in that river. A. of; swim B. of; swimming C. with; swim D. with; swimming 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：警察提醒我们注意在那条河里游泳的危险。 考查动词短语以及非谓语动词。remind sb. of sth.“提醒某人某事”，第一空用of；第二空of是介词，其后加动名词作宾语。故选B。 27. The road should be wider. It is ________for two cars to go through at the same time. A. too wide B. not wide enough C. not too wide D. wide enough 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条路应该更宽些。它不够宽，无法让两辆车同时通过。 too wide太宽；not wide enough不够宽；not too wide不太宽；wide enough足够宽。根据前句“The road should be wider.”可知，这条路目前不够宽，无法满足两辆车同时通行的需求，应填not wide enough。 28. —Chinese people say “Nali, nali” ________ “thank you”. What does that mean? —It’s their modest way to ________ praise. A. instead; reply B. instead of; reply to C. instead; reply to D. instead of; reply 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国人说“哪里，哪里”来代替“谢谢”。那是什么意思？——这是他们回应赞扬的谦虚方式。 考查介词短语和动词短语。instead代替，副词，通常单独使用或放句末；instead of代替，介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词；reply回答，不及物动词，后接宾语时需加介词to；reply to回答。第一空后接“thank you”，需用介词短语instead of；第二空后接“praise”，需用reply to。故选B。 29. —Have you ever seen the 3D film? —Yes. It can make you ___________ being in the real situation. A. grow up B. look over C. show up D. feel like 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过3D电影吗？——是的。它能让你感觉身处真实的环境中。 考查动词短语。grow up长大；look over检查；show up露面；feel like给……的感觉，感受到。根据题干中“the 3D film”提到3D电影，结合常识可知是让人感觉身处真实环境中，用feel like符合题意。故选D。 30. When it comes to ________ at restaurants, I think it’s the best way ________. A. eat; to keep our voices down B. eat; leave a tip C. eating; to behave politely D. eating; mind table manners 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当谈到在餐厅吃饭时，我认为举止礼貌是最好的方式。 eat吃，动词原形；to keep our voices down压低我们的声音，不定式；leave a tip留下小费，动词原形；eating吃，现在分词/动名词；to behave politely举止礼貌，不定式；mind table manners注意餐桌礼仪，动词原形。to为介词，后接动名词eating；the best way to do sth.意为“做某事的最好方式”，需用动词不定式。应填eating；to behave politely。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Li Lin, a 23-year-old volunteer at the Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023, shared his experience and ____31____ on the internet. “I was only 8 years old ____32____ Beijing hosted the Summer Olympics in 2008. At that time when I was watching TV, I thought ____33____ working for the Olympics some day. 15 years later, my dream came true. I am so ____34____ to be a volunteer here.” He said holding such games was a great chance to make the world ____35____ China’s power and beauty. “Seeing the beautiful buildings and places, I was ____36____ touched by our country’s fast economic development. It’s hard not to be ____37____ of being a Chinese!” said Li Lin. Li Lin and his team mainly worked on checking tickets for the games. In order to make sure everyone takes the ____38____ seat to watch the games, he and his team had to face the hot weather outside and kept on working ____39____ everyone went in and was seated. Li Lin and his ____40____ worked eight hours a day. For them, work was ____41____. They received ____42____ of visitors every day. They always greeted people with warmth and ____43____. They were ____44____ to help whenever needed. They thought that doing such volunteer work was a pleasure. “Volunteering is a fantantic experience. I get a lot of happiness from the job. I’ll do volunteering jobs again and ____45____ more people to join us in the future,” said Li Lin. 31. A. manners B. excitement C. Interview D. leaflet 32. A. what B. where C. when D. why 33. A. In B. for C. on D. about 34. A. relaxed B. crazy C. excited D. shy 35. A. notice B. disagree C. found D. receive 36. A. mainly B. deeply C. slowly D. especially 37. A. full B. proud C. worried D. pride 38. A. relaxed B. total C. proper D. soft 39. A. until B. unless C. and D. however 40. A. parents B. classmates C. teachers D. teammates 41. A. hard B. happy C. harmful D. serious 42. A. ten B. hundred C. thousand D. thousands 43. A. kindness B. loneliness C. carelessness D. decision 44. A. strict B. silent C. ready D. careless 45. A. fill B. raise C. explore D. invite 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李林在2023年杭州亚运会做志愿者的经历。 【31题详解】 句意：23岁的李林是2023年杭州亚运会的志愿者，他在网上分享了自己的经历和兴奋。 manners礼貌；excitement兴奋；interview采访；leaflet小册子。根据“15 years later, my dream came true.”可知，我的梦想实现了，因此感到兴奋，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：2008年北京举办夏季奥运会时，我只有8岁。 what什么；where哪里；when何时；why为什么。根据“I was only 8 years old … Beijing hosted the Summer Olympics in 2008.”可知此处引导时间状语从句，表示当北京举办夏季奥运会的时候。用when。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：那时，当我看电视的时候，我想到有一天我要为奥运会工作。 in在……里；for为了；on在……上面；about关于。根据语境可知，此处表示想着有一天能为奥运会工作，think about“思考”，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我很高兴能成为这里的志愿者。 relaxed放松的；crazy疯狂的；excited兴奋的；shy害羞的。根据“15 years later, my dream came true.”可知，我的梦想成真了，因此很兴奋成为一名志愿者。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：他说，举办这样的比赛是一个让世界注意到中国的力量和美丽的好机会。 notice注意；disagree不同意；found创办；receive收到。根据上文“He said holding such games was a great chance to make the world”可知，举办比赛能让世界注意到中国。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：看到美丽的建筑和地方，我被我们国家快速的经济发展深深打动了。 mainly主要地；deeply深深地；slowly缓慢地；especially尤其，特别。根据上文“Seeing the beautiful buildings and places,”可知，此处表示被深深打动。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：作为一个中国人很难不感到骄傲！ full满的；proud骄傲的；worried担心的；pride自豪。根据前文“Seeing the beautiful buildings and places, I was…touched by our country’s fast economic development.”可知，此处表示为自己是中国人感到自豪。be proud of“对……感到骄傲”，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：为了确保每个人都有合适的座位观看比赛，他和他的团队不得不面对外面炎热的天气，一直工作到每个人都进去并就座。 relaxed放松的；total全部的；proper合适的；soft柔软的。根据“to watch the games”可知，为了观看比赛，需要合适的座位，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：为了确保每个人都有合适的座位观看比赛，他和他的团队不得不面对外面炎热的天气，一直工作到每个人都进去并就座。 until直到；unless除非；and而且；however然而。根据“kept on working”可知，此处表示一直工作，因此用连词until，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：李林和他的队友们每天工作8小时。 parents父母；classmates同学；teachers教师；teammates队友。根据“Li Lin and his team mainly worked on checking tickets for the games.”可知，李林和他的队友一起工作。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：对他们来说，工作是快乐的。 hard辛苦的；happy高兴的；harmful有害的；serious严肃的。根据下文“They thought that doing such volunteer work was a pleasure.”可知，对他们来说工作是快乐的。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他们每天接待成千上万的游客。 ten十；hundred百；thousand千；thousands千（复数形式）。根据语境可知，他们每天收到成千上万的游客，thousands of“成千上万的”，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：他们总是热情友好地迎接人们。 kindness善良；loneliness孤独；carelessness粗心；decision决心。根据“They were...to help whenever needed.”可知，他们乐意提供帮助，因此表示他们是友好的。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：他们在需要的时候乐意提供帮助。 strict严格的；silent沉默的；ready准备好的；careless粗心的。根据下文“to help whenever needed.”可知，此处意为他们随时准备帮助，be ready to do sth“乐意做某事”。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：我将再次做志愿者工作，并邀请更多的人加入我们。 fill充满；raise提高；explore探索；invite邀请。根据上文“I’ll do volunteering jobs again”可知，此处句意为邀请更多的人加入我们。invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”，故选D。 四、阅读理解（共30小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Are you thinking about some activities to make your free time fun and meaningful? Here are some suggestions that can help. Design a Garden Would you like to make a simple window box with a few pretty flowers, or even try to plant a small vegetable garden? Maybe you can eat the fruit and vegetables you grow. Make a Movie It’s amazing that you just need a phone and some apps to make a nice movie. You also need to think about the story and find a nice place to film, with friends happy to help. Even if you are shy, you can still do a good job. Do Some Sewing (针线活) Sewing is not only a useful skill but also a great way to kill time. There are lots of things you can do with a needle (针) and thread (线). Maybe you won’t keep it as a hobby, but you’ll still be able to make bags or make clothes for your pets. Organize a Family Trip You’ll find it fun to plan a family trip. Choose a place to go, organize the activities for each day, and then make a lot of great memories for you and your family. The ability to plan will be of great help in your life. 46. What is suggested if you want to design a garden? A. You need special gardening skills. B. You should only grow vegetables. C. You must have a large outdoor space. D. You can start with a simple window box. 47. What do you need to have for making a movie? A. An expensive camera. B. A computer and a team. C. A phone and some apps. D. A public place for filming. 48. What is the benefit of organizing a family trip according to the text? A. It can improve your planning ability. B. It can help you save money for travel. C. It can make you become more outgoing. D. It can teach you how to choose gifts for family. 49. Which is TRUE about these activities? A. All the activities need to be done with friends. B. The suggested activities are easy for students to try. C. Sewing is the most useful activity among the four. D. Family trips are more popular than other activities. 50. In which part of the newspaper can you find the text? A. Sports News. B. Art World. C. Travel Guide. D. Colourful Life. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种可以让空闲时间变得有趣且有意义的活动，分别是设计小花园、制作电影、做针线活和组织家庭旅行，并说明了各项活动的具体做法与好处。 【46题详解】 根据“Design a Garden”板块内容“Would you like to make a simple window box with a few pretty flowers, or even try to plant a small vegetable garden?”可知，设计花园可以从一个简易的窗台种植箱开始。 【47题详解】 根据“Make a Movie”板块内容“It’s amazing that you just need a phone and some apps to make a nice movie.”可知，制作电影需要一部手机和一些应用程序。 【48题详解】 根据“Organize a Family Trip”板块内容“The ability to plan will be of great help in your life.”可知，组织家庭旅行可以提升你的规划能力。 【49题详解】 通读全文可知，文中介绍的四项活动操作门槛都不高，适合学生尝试；其余选项表述均与原文不符。 【50题详解】 文章介绍的是丰富业余生活的趣味活动，这类内容最有可能出现在报纸的“多彩生活”板块。 B In March 2026, a Chinese company called Yaoke Media signed two AI actors, Qin Lingyue and Lin Xiyan.They will star in a new AI-made drama series. This news quickly became a hot topic online, with many people sharing different opinions. Why do some people support AI actors? For film companies, AI actors can help save money. Making a short drama with AI costs only about 3,000 to 5,000 yuan, while a real-person drama can cost 500,000 to 1,000,000 yuan. AI actors also have no time limits. They can work any time and never feel tired. Some people think AI technology can help create new kinds of stories. However, many people are worried about AI actors. Some viewers say the AI actors look like real stars, which may bring problems about image rights. Others feel AI actors look strange. Their faces seem to mix many real actors together, and their acting feels cold and without real feeling. One viewer said,“They have no soul.” There is also worry about jobs. If AI actors become common, many real actors — especially those who play small roles — may lose work. A famous producer named Yu Zheng said that while AI may be popular now, people will always love watching real actors tell real stories. The debate shows us an important question: As technology grows fast, how do we keep the human touch in art? 51. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving a recent news event. B. By comparing two drama types. C. By describing a new technology. D. By asking an important question. 52. What is a main advantage of AI actors for film companies? A. They tell real stories. B. They can work anytime. C. They need short breaks. D. They look more beautiful. 53. Why do some viewers dislike the acting of AI actors? A. It takes too much time. B. It feels cold and soulless. C. It copies real stars’ faces. D. It costs too much money. 54. Who may lose jobs if AI actors become common? A. Top famous producers. B. Short drama directors. C. AI technology engineers. D. Real actors in small roles. 55. What does the word “debate” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. A long speech with good points. B. A decision made by one person. C. A discussion with different views. D. A friendly game made by two teams. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了AI演员的出现、优势、争议及引发的思考，探讨了人工智能对影视行业的影响。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“In March 2026, a Chinese company called Yaoke Media signed two AI actors, Qin Lingyue and Lin Xiyan. They will star in a new AI-made drama series. This news quickly became a hot topic online, with many people sharing different opinions.”可知，作者是通过给出一则近期的新闻事件开篇的。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“AI actors also have no time limits. They can work any time and never feel tired.”可知，AI演员对电影公司的主要优势之一是可以随时工作。 【53题详解】 根据第三段“Others feel AI actors look strange. Their faces seem to mix many real actors together, and their acting feels cold and without real feeling. One viewer said, ‘They have no soul.’”可知，部分观众不喜欢AI演员的表演是因为其表演冰冷、没有灵魂。 【54题详解】 根据第四段“If AI actors become common, many real actors — especially those who play small roles — may lose work.”可知，如果AI演员普及，饰演小角色的真人演员可能会失业。 【55题详解】 根据第一段“with many people sharing different opinions”及最后一段“The debate shows us an important question...”的上下文语境可知，“debate”指的是有不同观点的讨论。 C Music makes our lives better. We usually use music to lift our spirits and comfort (安慰) ourselves. How does music produce such a powerful influence on our minds? Music seems to help us deal with stress. For example, music can make the listeners forget their terrible situations (breakups, deaths, etc.) because people only care about the beauty (美) of the music. Music can make us happy. Listening to happy music can make us feel better. It’s said that listening to soft and slow music is better for managing sad feelings than hard or heavy music.Some people even think listening to a sad song can make them happy. While they are listening to the sad song, the song seems to be a friend who is sympathizing with them. Music can remind us of some unforgettable memories. Listening to a piece of music that was played many times during an important event (e.g., a family celebration) years ago can bring back past memories. The feeling is not in the music, but in what it reminds us of. Many listeners use music to remind themselves of valued past events. Music can change our relationship with time. While listening to music, we seem to forget the time. For example, music used in waiting rooms in the hospital is very useful. It can make the patients forget their waiting time and stop them from getting upset and worried. We can also hear music in supermarkets. The music there can make the shoppers forget the time so that they will stay there for a longer time and buy more. In all, music seems to have a magical power and it can make a big difference to our minds. 56. What do the underlined words “sympathizing with” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Catching up with. B. Keeping away from. C. Showing thanks to. D. Feeling pity for. 57. How does music connect to memories according to the text? A. By sharing the same feeling. B. By describing the people in the past. C. By making people forget all their sad memories. D. By reminding people of past events through the music. 58. How does the writer support his ideas in the text? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By raising questions. D. By listing numbers. 59. What’s the structure of the text?(P1= Paragraph 1…) A. B. C. D. 60. What’s the best title for the text? A. How music makes us happy B. The magic of music in our lives C. The best songs for happy times D. Why we need to learn music 【答案】56. D 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了音乐对我们思想产生强大影响的几个方面，包括帮助缓解压力、带来快乐、唤起难忘回忆以及改变我们对时间的感知。 【56题详解】 根据原文第三段“While they are listening to the sad song, the song seems to be a friend who is sympathizing with them.”可知，听悲伤的歌时，歌就像一个同情我们的朋友，因此“sympathizing with”意为“同情，怜悯”。 【57题详解】 根据原文第四段“Listening to a piece of music that was played many times during an important event (e. g., a family celebration) years ago can bring back past memories.”可知，音乐通过让人们想起过去的事件来与记忆建立联系。 【58题详解】 根据原文内容，作者在每个分论点后都通过举例子来支撑观点，例如第二段“For example, music can make the listeners forget their terrible situations (breakups, deaths, etc.)”、第五段“For example, music used in waiting rooms in the hospital is very useful.”。 【59题详解】 文章第一段提出核心问题“音乐如何对我们的思想产生如此强大的影响？”，第二至五段分别从四个方面具体介绍音乐的影响，第六段总结全文，点明音乐拥有神奇力量，是典型的总分总结构，对应选项C的图示。 【60题详解】 根据全文内容，文章围绕音乐在生活中的神奇作用展开，介绍了它在缓解压力、带来快乐、唤起回忆等方面的力量。因此“The magic of music in our lives”最适合作为文章标题。 五、信息还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Do you feel stressed (焦虑的) quite often? How do you deal with your stress? See a doctor? Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature. ___61___ ◆Match your daily routine (日常生活) to the sun. ___62___ Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides, try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings—sunlight gives you energy for the day! When the sun sets, take breaks from your work. ◆ ___63___ Find somewhere green to enjoy your time. You don’t need a big forest! Any green place is all right——a garden, a park or even a tree near you. Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day. ◆Try “grounding” or “earthing”. “Grounding” or “earthing” means “going touch grass”. There are healthy microbes (微生物) in the earth. ___64___ When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass. Be careful not to step on anything painful! ◆Enjoy nature mindfully. Nature gives people long-term happiness. ___65___ Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife. Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin. Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature. A. Spend time in green places. B. Go outdoors and keep working. C. You can stay away from nature. D. Live like a young plant following the sun. E. Here are some simple ways from our experts. F. These microbes are helpful to make your stress less. G. You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind. 【答案】61. E 62. D 63. A 64. F 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了一些简单的方法，帮助人们通过亲近自然来缓解压力。 【61题详解】 根据“How do you deal with your stress? See a doctor? Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature.”可知，你会如何应对压力？看医生吗？其实如果能走进大自然，或许你根本不需要这么做,此处是引出下文缓解压力的方法，选项E“这是我们专家给出的一些简单方法。”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets.”可知，此处说的是要像植物一样跟随太阳，选项D“像追随太阳的幼苗一样生活。”符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“Find somewhere green to enjoy your time.”可知，此处说的是要待在绿色的地方，选项A“花时间在绿色的地方。”符合语境。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“There are healthy microbes (微生物) in the earth.”可知，此处说的是地球上的微生物对人的好处，选项F“这些微生物有助于减轻你的压力。”符合语境。故选F。 【65题详解】 根据“Nature gives people long-term happiness.”以及“Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife.”可知，此处说的是要全身心投入大自然，选项G“你可以放下手机，全心全意地享受大自然”符合语境。故选G。 六、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A. 选词并用正确的形式完成句子。（有一个多余选项） ability, full, of, popular, suffer from, for 66. He didn’t ________ realize how important this meeting was until it was too late. 67. Mrs Jones spent all her money on unnecessary things, and now she is ________ her rash choices. 68. The ________ of Lanzhou beef noodles has spread worldwide through short videos. 69. We should help them, as there are lots of things they can’t do because of their ________. 70. —How dangerous it is ________ the kids to fly kites in the street!—Let’s stop them right now. 【答案】66. fully 67. suffering from 68. popularity 69. disabilities 70. for 【解析】 【66题详解】 句意：直到一切都为时已晚，他才完全意识到这次会议有多重要。修饰动词realize，需要使用副词形式。结合备选词，full为形容词，其副词形式为fully，意为“完全地”，符合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：琼斯太太把所有钱都花在了不必要的东西上，现在她正为自己仓促的选择而承受后果。根据句中的“now”和“is”可知，句子时态为现在进行时（be+doing）。结合备选词，suffer from意为“遭受，受……之苦”，其分词形式为suffering from，符合语境。 【68题详解】 句意：兰州牛肉面的人气已经通过短视频传遍了全世界。空格位于定冠词The之后，介词of之前，此处需要填入名词作主语。结合备选词，popular为形容词，其名词形式为popularity，意为“受欢迎程度，流行”，符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：我们应该帮助他们，由于他们的残疾，有很多事情他们无法做到。根据前半句“We should help them”以及后半句“things they can’t do”，可知是因为他们身体或能力上有缺陷。结合备选词，ability意为“能力”，此处需变为否定形式的名词复数disabilities，意为“残疾，无能”，符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：——孩子们在街上放风筝多危险啊！——我们现在就去阻止他们吧。结合句型“It is + adj + for/of + sb.+ to do sth.”，当形容词是描述事物性质时，介词用for。dangerous描述的是放风筝这件事的危险性，所以填for。 B. 选词用正确的形式完成短文。 feel at home, go wrong, respect, normal, close Good manners play an important role in our daily communication. ____71____, polite people are always popular around us. Last term, I took part in an exchange activity. At first, I felt nervous and everything ____72____. Luckily, everyone treated me ____73____ and cared about me warmly. Soon I ____74____ and enjoyed staying with them. Our days together were fully filled with joy and warmth. From this experience, I learn that we should always keep polite habits and be people with good manners. Good manners help us get on well with others, bring us ____75____ and make our life more harmonious. 【答案】71. Normally 72. went wrong 73. respectfully 74. felt at home 75. closer 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过自己参加交流活动的经历，阐述了礼貌在日常沟通中的重要性，以及礼貌如何帮助人们建立良好关系。 【71题详解】 句意：通常情况下，有礼貌的人在我们周围总是受欢迎的。根据句意及备选词汇，此处表示“通常情况下”，应用副词Normally，位于句首首字母需大写。 【72题详解】 句意：起初，我感到紧张，一切都出了问题。“everything…”表示“一切都出了问题”，go wrong意为“出问题、出错”，描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，用went wrong。 【73题详解】 句意：幸运的是，每个人都尊重地对待我，并热情地关心我。此处修饰动词treated，应用副词，“everyone treated me…”表示“每个人都尊重地对待我”，respect的副词为respectfully。 【74题详解】 句意：很快我就感到自在，并喜欢和他们待在一起。空处是句子的谓语，feel at home意为“感到自在、如在家中”，描述过去的状态，应用一般过去时，用felt at home。 【75题详解】 句意：良好的举止帮助我们与他人相处融洽，拉近我们的距离，使我们的生活更加和谐。“bring us…”意为“拉近我们的距离”，close的比较级为closer。 七、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的单词，每空一词。 A national survey was carried out in Australia on how children aged 8 to 16 read news. The survey found that children as young as 8 showed interest in news. However, the spread of wrong information makes it difficult for children to understand events. The survey also found that only 1/3 of young people felt they could tell if the news they read was real. Here are what adults can do to help children critically think about the news. To help decide if a source (来源) can be trusted, they can ask the following questions. Is it clear who created (创建) this news? Viewers need to be able to ask the person or organization about why and how they created the story. Does it show facts straight or does it include opinions? Using opinions instead of facts may lead to wrong ideas. Adults can explain to children why some media may make use of people’s feelings. Sensationalist (耸人听闻的) news titles can receive more click s online. People also spread wrong information in order to change people’s mind on who to vote (投票) for. News media talk about events differently. Parents and teachers can help children be careful while reading stories. In some stories people can’t present their ideas honestly. In these cases, it’s best to find other news sources to think about how they are reporting the story. Discussing what children think of the news can help build their critical thinking skills. News that can be trusted is of great importance to societies. People need it to help make decisions in lives. Listening to children’s experiences is a useful starting point for making their critical thinking abilities better. Help Children Think Critically about News Introduction and ____76____ of the survey ●A survey on how children read news was carried out in Australia. ●Children aged 8 were ____77____ in news. ●2/3 of the young ____78____ to tell if the news was real. Tips for helping children think critically about news Help decide if a source can be trusted ●Find out the creator of the news. ●Make sure the story doesn’t use opinions instead of facts because this may ____79____ wrong ideas. ●____80____ why some media make use of people’s feelings ●To receive more click s online. ●To make a difference to votes by ____81____ wrong information. ●Discuss how news media report the stories in ____82____ ways. ●Compare the stories they read from different sources. ●Have a ____83____ with children about what they think of the news. Conclusion ●Trusted news is ____84____ to people because they need it to help make decisions. ●To _____85_____ children’s critical thinking abilities, adults need to start from listening to their experiences. 【答案】76. results 77. interested 78. failed 79. cause 80. Explain 81. spreading 82. different 83. discussion 84. important 85. improve 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了澳大利亚一项关于8到16岁儿童如何阅读新闻的全国性调查，指出错误信息的传播让儿童难以理解事件，只有三分之一的年轻人觉得自己能分辨新闻真假，同时给出了成年人帮助儿童批判性思考新闻的建议。 【76题详解】 根据“The survey found that children as young as 8 showed interest in news. However, the spread of wrong information makes it difficult for children to understand events. The survey also found that only 1/3 of young people felt they could tell if the news they read was real.”可知，这部分是调查的介绍和“结果”，故填results。 【77题详解】 根据“The survey found that children as young as 8 showed interest in news.”可知，8岁的孩子对新闻“感兴趣”，be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 【78题详解】 根据“The survey also found that only 1/3 of young people felt they could tell if the news they read was real.”可知，三分之二的年轻人“未能”分辨新闻真假，fail to do sth.表示“未能做某事”，时态为一般过去时，故填failed。 【79题详解】 根据“Using opinions instead of facts may lead to wrong ideas.”可知，用观点代替事实可能“导致”错误想法，lead to相当于cause，故填cause。 【80题详解】 根据“Adults can explain to children why some media may make use of people’s feelings.”可知，要“解释”为什么一些媒体利用人们的情感，故填Explain。 【81题详解】 根据“People also spread wrong information in order to change people’s mind on who to vote (投票) for.”可知，通过“传播”错误信息来影响投票，by后接动名词，故填spreading。 【82题详解】 根据“News media talk about events differently.”可知，新闻媒体以“不同的”方式报道事件，故填different。 【83题详解】 根据“Discussing what children think of the news can help build their critical thinking skills.”可知，和孩子“讨论”他们对新闻的看法，have a discussion表示“讨论”，故填discussion。 【84题详解】 根据“News that can be trusted is of great importance to societies.”可知，可信的新闻对人们“重要”，of great importance 相当于important，故填important。 【85题详解】 根据“Listening to children’s experiences is a useful starting point for making their critical thinking abilities better.”可知，为了“提升”孩子的批判性思维能力，成年人需要从倾听他们的经历开始，故填improve。 八、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you love cartoons? Are you a regular visitor to Xiaohongshu or Bilibili? If so, you may have seen Mi Lei, also known as Lei Yumeng. She steps in and out of different cartoon worlds. In one video, she is a fashionable lady. In another, she plays with dragons while dressed ____86____ traditional Chinese clothing. Her ____87____ (create) videos look magical. But Lei is an artist, not a magician. Lei showed an interest in painting from ____88____ early age. But she didn’t take it seriously ____89____ she entered a high school. In art classes, seeing a talented girl draw easily, she ____90____ (simple) couldn’t believe it. Instead of giving up, she tried her best ____91____ (catch) up. Once, while she ____92____ (draw) a picture, Lei noticed someone behind her. It was that girl. “You draw very well,” she said. The simple praise filled Lei with ____93____ (confident). She started to work even ____94____ (hard). Later, Lei studied art in the U.S. and was interested in storyboarding—using pictures to tell stories. During the COVID-19 pandemic (疾病大流行), when she was stuck at home, she decided to devote herself to trying something new. She came up with the idea of mixing real life and cartoons. Her videos became so popular that other artists started to copy ____95____ (she). Every time people watch Lei’s amazing works, they are reminded of the hard work behind her success. Since you’ve read Lei’s story, you know clearly that it’s not all luck and magic! 【答案】86. in 87. creative 88. an 89. until 90. simply 91. to catch 92. was drawing 93. confidence 94. harder 95. hers 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了艺术家米蕾通过将现实生活与卡通结合创作视频而走红的故事，以及她成功背后付出的努力。 【86题详解】 句意：在另一个视频中，她穿着中国传统服饰与龙玩耍。此处表示“穿着……衣服”，常用短语dressed in，故填in。 【87题详解】 句意：她的富有创意的视频看起来很神奇。此处是形容词作定语修饰名词videos，create的形容词是creative“有创造力的”。 【88题详解】 句意：蕾从小就对画画表现出兴趣。此处表示“从小”，from an early age“从小”是固定搭配，early以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 【89题详解】 句意：但直到上了高中，她才认真对待这件事。此处表示“直到……才……”，常用句型not... until...，故填until。 【90题详解】 句意：在美术课上，看到一个有天赋的女孩轻松地画画，她简直不敢相信。此处修饰动词短语“couldn’t believe”，应用副词形式作状语，simple的副词是simply“简直；完全”。 【91题详解】 句意：她没有放弃，而是尽最大努力赶上。try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”，是固定搭配，此处应用动词不定式to catch。 【92题详解】 句意：有一次，当她正在画画时，蕾注意到她身后有人。while引导的时间状语从句通常用进行时，根据主句谓语动词noticed可知，此处表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语she是第三人称单数，用was，draw的现在分词是drawing。 【93题详解】 句意：这句简单的赞美让蕾充满了信心。fill sb. with sth.“使某人充满……”是固定搭配，介词with后应接名词作宾语，confident的名词是confidence。 【94题详解】 句意：她开始更加努力地工作。此处是副词修饰动词work，even修饰形容词或副词的比较级，hard的比较级是harder。 【95题详解】 句意：她的视频变得如此受欢迎，以至于其他艺术家开始模仿她的视频。此处表示“她的视频”，应该用she的名词性物主代词hers。 九、书面表达（满分25分） 96. 假如你是Simon，是阳光中学八年级学生。你校英文报正组织开展“Our Sunshine Star”评选活动，你打算推选好友Tom参评。请你根据提示写一封推荐信。注意：不得透露真实姓名和学校信息；70字左右，部分已给出，不计入总字数。 1. Good manners 2. Voluntary work 3. ..... Dear Sir/Madam, I would like to recommend Tom as our school Sunshine Star. He always shows good manners to everyone around him. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ He is always ready to do voluntary work. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All of us think Tom should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully, Simon 【答案】Dear Sir/ Madam, I would like to recommend Tom as our school Sunshine Star. He always shows good manners to everyone around him. For example, he speaks politely and often helps teachers carry books. He never forgets to say “please” or “thank you”. He is always ready to do voluntary work. Last month, he cleaned up the park with our classmates. He also visits old people’s homes to chat with them. Besides, Tom is excellent at studies. He often explains difficult problems to us patiently. With his kindness and hard work, he sets a good example for all students. All of us think Tom should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully, Simon 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：推荐信 (应用文)，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：良好的品行、志愿工作、 补充加分项，表达期待 确定人称：第一人称 (I/we)，介绍对象用第三人称 (Tom/he) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明写信目的 主体段：分点介绍Tom的优点 (品行、志愿活动、其他闪光点) 结尾段：表达期待回复，礼貌收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：良好品行 表现：speak politely/hold the door open for others/say sorry when making mistakes等 要点二：志愿工作 活动内容：clean up the park/give out food to homeless people/help organize school charity activities等 要点三：补充加分项 表现：excellent at studies/shares useful learning tips/helps classmates with homework/stays after class to help others等 要点四：表达期待 期待表达：look forward to hearing from you/We would be very grateful if you could give him this opportunity/We hope you will agree that Tom is worthy of this honor等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语听力测试现在开始。一听对话，回答问题，听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, are there any ways to help these people? Yes, we can write to the local government. They can provide special places for homeless people to stay. Are there any ways to help . these people? Yes, we can write to the local government. They can provide special places for homeless people to stay. too. Hi Lucy, why are you taking so many clothes in your hand? Oh, these are my old clothes. I want to give them to some homeless people. Hi Lucy, why are you taking so many clothes in your hand? Oh, these are my old clothes. I want to give them to some homeless people. Three, it's already nine fifteen. We need to hurry up. Don't worry. The Opera will begin in forty five minutes. We have enough time. It's already nine fifteen. We need to hurry up. Don't worry. The Opera will begin in forty five minutes. We have enough time. For tom, how was your volunteer work at the old people's home last week? IT was good. We saying and talk with the old people. They were very happy. Tom, how was your volunteer work at the old people's home last week? IT was good, we saying, and talk with the old people, they were very happy. Five、what do you do to help poor children at the helping hands club? We usually collect clothes from others and send them to the poor children. What do you do to help poor children at the . helping hands club? We usually collect clothes from others and send them to the poor children. Six, paul, you always get good Marks at school. How lucky . you are. I'm not lucky. I just know how to study. I'll share my secrets with you if you want. Paul, you always get good Marks at school. How lucky you are. I'm not lucky. I just know how to study. I'll share my secrets with you if you want. Seven, Linda, you raised so much money for the charity show, you're so great. Well, I planned to find a job for IT, but I sold many of my old books at last. Linda, you raised so much money for the charity show, you are so great. Well, I plan to find a job for IT, but I sold many of my old books at last. Eight. each team needs . to raise at least five hundred. You one, our team has raised six hundred and forty. You on. What about yours? Well, we've collected thirty you on more than you now. Each team needs to raise at least five hundred. You on our team has raised six hundred and forty you on. What about yours? Well, we've . collected thirty you on more than you now. Nine, why are you still reading? Is the book so interesting? Not at all, but IT is raining so hard, and I have forgotten to bring my umbrella. Why are you still reading? Is the book . so interesting? Not at all, but IT is raining so hard, and I have forgotten to bring my umbrella. Ten, Bruce, tomorrow is the day for the final exam this term. Good luck with your exam. I don't need. Good luck. I need another week to study. Bruce, tomorrow is the day for the final exam this term. Good luck with your exam. I don't need good luck. I need another week to study. 2、听对话或独白回答问题听对话或独独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。What do you think of your work is a volunteer at . an animal hospital. It's hard work. How often do you go . to the hospital every saturday and sunday morning? really? But why do you like IT? Because I believe . I can help me to get my dream job in the future, and I want to learn more about how to take . care of animals. Sounds wonderful. and I will get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get Better. I'm very happy to see the look of joy on their owners faces. What do you think of your work is a volunteer at an . animal hospital? It's hard work. How often do you go . to the hospital every saturday and sunday morning? Really, but why do you like IT? Because I believe . I can help me to get my dream job in the future, and I want to learn more about how to . take care of animals. Sounds wonderful. and I will get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get Better. I'm very happy to see the look of joy on their owner's faces. 听第二段独白，完成信息记录表第13至15小题。Hello, boys and girls, here is some information about our volunteer activities. We will go to the old people's home on november. Rate teens IT is not far from our school, so we can walk there. The old people there have no family members, so they are very lonely. We should look after and respect them. We can read newspapers to them or just listen to them. We can also clean their rooms and make dinner for them. If you want to know more information, call mister Young and eight zero zero five five five six six zero. We are looking forward to your visits in calls. Hello, boys and girls, here is some information about our volunteer activities. We will go to the old people's home on november eighteen th. IT is not far from our school, so we can walk there. The old people there have no family members, so they are very lonely. We should look after and respect them. We can read newspapers to them or just listen to them. We can also clean their rooms and make dinner for them. If you want to know more information, call mister Young at eight zero zero five five five five five six six zero. We are looking forward to your visit and calls. 听第三段独白，回答第16至20小题。Ana saved her pocket money because he hoped to go to disneyland one day, but something changed her when he was eight years old. One day, SHE watched the program about the roadhouse on T. V. The roadhouse is home to many children without parents. SHE felt very sad and decided to do something for them. He went to the shopping mall with her mother and bought some warm coats, socks and pencils. SHE also wanted to buy a toy, but her money was not enough. When anna got home, SHE chose one of her favorite toys and put IT into a box with those things SHE bought. And I gave these presence to a child in the roadhouse. SHE was really proud to help that child with all her money. Anna saved her pocket money because he hoped to go to disney land one day, but something changed her when he was eight years old. One day, SHE watched the program about the roadhouse on T. V. The roadhouse is home to many children without parents. SHE felt very sad and decided to do something for them. SHE went to the shopping mall with her mother and bought some warm coats, socks and pencils. SHE also wanted to buy a toy, but her money was not enough. When anna got home, SHE chose one of her favorite toys and put IT into a box with those things SHE bought. Anna gave these presence to a child in the roadhouse. SHE was really proud to help that child with all her money.