分类复习（语音和词汇）（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦语音词汇基础训练，通过多维度辨音、词形转换及语境应用，系统提升语言能力与学习能力，强化期末备考核心素养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音|5大题（含辨音、语调等）|圈词辨音、选不同发音、语境写单词、看图写句|从单音辨到语调节奏，构建语音感知-识别-应用逻辑链| |词汇|6大题（含介词、词形等）|介词填空、词形变化、首字母填空、短语运用|从基础词法（介词/词形）到语境词汇（短语/句子），形成词汇积累-转换-运用递进关系|

译林版四年级英语下册分类复习专项练习卷 （语音和词汇） 一、圈出句中含有与所给单词画线部分发音相同的单词 1. Miss A little boy rides on the left side of the road. 2. like Mike gives a big apple to Mum. 3. close It is Saturday today. They go to the cinema. 4. shop Please don’t close the door. It’s too hot. 5. who I often do some sports after school. 6. student Mum reads the menu and orders the roast duck. 7. but The naughty boy puts some sugar into the cup. 8. you The young man has a happy family. 9. thirsty They fly kites in the sky with their family. 10. my The baby is crying loudly. 二、选出画线部分发音不同的一项 ( )1. Mike shows his new bike to his friends. A B C ( )2. The young man in yellow is my uncle. A B C ( )3. My mother goes to City Library by metro. A B C ( )4. The rubber duck has a nice ruler. A B C ( )5. I love the beautiful rose. I can smell it with my nose. A B C ( )6. He often goes to the shop and reads books there. A B C 三、找出句中含有与所给单词画线部分发音相同的单词，写在横线上 In the city, a boy likes to ride a bike by the lake, where he sees some colourful stones in the clear water. 1. Miss ________________________________ 2. side ________________________________ The student gives a cute puppy and a cup to Miss Li, who is very kind to her students. Finally the student takes a bus back home happily. 3. menu ________________________________ 4. duck ________________________________ Tim buys a hot dog in the shop and goes home quickly because a big wolf sits beside the shop and stares at him. 5. Bobby ________________________________ 6. piano ________________________________ 四、根据图意，在横线上写1—2句话，句中至少含有两个与所给单词画线部分发音相同的单词 例：quiet Be quick! The queen is coming. 1. big ________________________________________________________ 2. my ________________________________________________________ 3. shop ________________________________________________________ 4. music ________________________________________________________ 五、判断下列句子或对话的语调是(T)否(F)正确 ( )1. There is a big hole in the net. ↗ ( )2. Are there any computer rooms in our school? ↗ ( )3. The traffic lights are red. The bus can’t go. ↘ ( )4. What’s the matter? ↗ ( )5. —What would you like? ↘ —I’d like some cakes. ↗ ( )6. What’s your father’s job? ↘ ( )7. What are they doing at home? ↗ ( )8. Are you cooking dinner, Dad? ↘ 六、用适当的介词填空 1. I want ______ share the carrots ______ my friends. 2. The library is ______ the first floor. Come with me. 3. We can’t cross the road now. Wait ______ the green traffic lights. 4. Bobby looks ______ the menu and orders some vegetables ______ rice. 5. They grow ______ the garden ______ the wall. 6. My parents work ______ the hospital. What ______ your parents? 七、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. There ______ (be) some soup and rice on the table. 2. Would you like ______ (some) bread, Mum? 3. Labour Day is on the ______ (one) of May. 4. Tom, please ______ (be) quiet. Let ______ (we) have a rest. 5. Here ______ (be) two glasses of orange juice and a cup of tea for you. 6. My mother is a ______. She can ______ big trucks. (drive) 7. My father is a ______. ______ keep people safe. (policeman) 8. Bobby is ______ the flowers with ______. (water) 9. Wash some ______, please. I will cook some ______ soup. (tomato) 10. ______ run on the road. It’s ______ safe. (not) 11. Are there ______ (some) rubbers in the pencil case? 12. The twins are new here, can you show ______ (they) around? 13. Look at ______ (Lily) trousers. ______ (it’s) cool. 14. It’s twelve now. It’s time ______ (have) lunch. 15. It’s too high. He’s afraid. Don’t push ______ (he). 16. I’m happy ______ (go) shopping. 17. It’s time for class, but there ______ (be) any students in the classroom. 18. —How many ______ (bus) are there at the station? —There is only one. 19. —Can you ______ (show) ______ (she) around ______ (we) school? —Sure. 20. Can you see any ______ (rabbit) under the tree? 八、根据首字母提示，完成句子 1. Follow the rules and keep s______ on the r______. 2. My mother is a w______. She can m______ nice sweets. 3. Look, John is m______ his bed and his sister is f______ the dog. 4. My mum is c______ potatoes. She wants to cook meat with p______. 5. Let’s s______ the song “Happy Birthday to You” together. 6. Miss Wang likes m______ cakes. 7. I want to be a w______. I want to write stories for my children. 8. My mother is a n______. She often helps sick people. 9. He sometimes g______ to the park. 10. Doctors and nurses help s______ people every day. 九、按要求写出相应内容 1. three (序数词) ___________2. tomato (复数形式) __________ 3. he (宾格) ______________ 4. big (反义词) ________________ 5. write (同音词) __________ 6. don’t (完整形式) ___________ 7. fly (第三人称单数) ________8. let us (缩略形式) __________ 9. story (复数形式) __________10. fat (反义词) ______________ 十、英汉互译 1. 看一看 ___________________2. 带……参观 _______________ 3. 休息 _____________________4. 下次 ______________________ 5. 铺床 _____________________6. (过去)某一天 ______________ 7. 怎么了？ _________________8. 别客气。 __________________ 9. 干得漂亮！ ______________ 10. 你想要什么？ ______________ 11. traffic light ___________ 12. set the table _______________ 13. fried rice _____________14. spring roll _________________ 15. takeaway box ________________________ 十一、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空，有一项多余 （A） look for the juice wash some tomatoes eat many spring rolls sweep the floor cook lunch have a rest cut some potatoes 1. Tina is tired. She should ________________________. 2. Mike is happy today. He ________________________. He likes them very much. 3. My brother always ________________________ and makes the bed at weekends. 4. —Is your father ________________________ in the fridge? —No, he isn’t. 5. Helen is hungry. She ________________________ and makes some tomato and egg soup. 6. Today is Father’s Day. Tom can ________________________ for his dad. （B） traffic lights wash the dishes some meat drive to work a great cook write stories a cup of tea 1. Jack often ________________________ and cleans the table after dinner. 2. Look at the ________________________. We can’t go now. 3. My father is ________________________. He can cook nice food. 4. There is nothing in the lunch box. Can I have some rice and ________________________? 5. My father and mother are writers. Look, they are ________________________ about science. 6. Her father has a car and he often ________________________. （C） cook meat with potatoes some computer rooms have noodles drink some warm water road safety have soup cross a road 1. In Western countries, people often ________________________ or salad before having the main course. 2. Your sister has a cold. She should ________________________. 3. Are there ________________________ in your school, Jack? 4. You must look left and right before you ___________________ _____________. 5. To cross the road safely, we should learn more about _______ _________________. 6. Uncle John ________________________ in the kitchen now. 参考答案 一、 1. little 2. Mike 3. go 4. hot 5. do 6. menu 7. cup 8. young 9. family 10. crying 二、 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 三、 1. city, in 2. likes, ride, bike 3. student, cute 4. puppy, cup, bus 5. hot, dog, shop 6. goes, home 四、（示例，答案不唯一） 1. The boy sits on the bench and has some chicken. 2. The students are flying kites in the sky. 3. The little dog sees an orange on the grass. 4. The students are having computer lessons. 五、 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. F 8. F 六、 1. to, with 2. on 3. for 4. at, with 5. in, by 6. in, about 七、 1. is 2. some 3. first 4. be, us 5. are 6. driver, drive 7. policeman, Policemen 8. watering, water 9. tomatoes, tomato 10. Don’t, not 11. any 12. them 13. Lily’s, They’re 14. to have 15. him 16. to go 17. aren’t 18. buses 19. show, her, our 20. rabbits 八、 1. safe, road 2. worker, make 3. making, feeding 4. cutting, potatoes 5. sing 6. making 7. writer 8. nurse 9. goes 10. sick 九、 1. third 2. tomatoes 3. him 4. small 5. right 6. do not 7. flies 8. let’s 9. stories 10. thin 十、 1. have a look 2. show…around 3. have a rest 4. next time 5. make the bed 6. one day 7. What’s the matter? 8. You’re welcome. 9. Good job! 10. What would you like? 11. 交通信号灯 12. 摆放餐具 13. 炒饭 14. 春卷 15. 打包盒 十一、 （A） 1. have a rest 2. eats many spring rolls 3. sweeps the floor 4. looking for the juice 5. washes some tomatoes 6. cook lunch （B） 1. washes the dishes 2. traffic lights 3. a great cook 4. some meat 5. writing stories 6. drives to work （C） 1. have soup 2. drink some warm water 3. any computer rooms 4. cross a road 5. road safety 6. is cooking meat with potatoes 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $