云南楚雄州多校联考2025-2026学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题

英 语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区城内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册~选择性必修第四册Uit2。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 狼 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman say about the dress? A.It's cheap. B.It's low-quality. C.It's nice but pricey. 2.What will the woman probably drink? A.Hot chocolate. B.Water. C.Juice. 戡 3.How does the woman feel? A.Nervous. B.Disappointed. C.Excited. 4.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a hospital. B.In a bank. C.In a supermarket. 5.What is John doing on the woman's computer? A.Clearing computer memory. B.Watching an online comedy. 蕾 C.Downloading large music files. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the man talk to the woman? A.To ask for help. B.To seek her advice. C.To make a complaint. 剂 7.Which book does the man want to borrow? A.The Big Box. B.The Bluest Eye. C.The Dancing Mind. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the woman think about the usual Friday night activity? A.It's becoming boring. B.It's too expensive. C.It's a bit tiring. 【高二第二次月考·英语第1页（共8页）】 26-T-647B 9.Why does the man disagree with the woman's first idea? A.The kids won't like it.B.It needs too much time. C.It will be too cold outside. 10.What do the speakers finally decide to do? A.Pick out and decorate a tree. B.Order pizza and watch a movie. C.Go to the school Christmas play. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What do we know about the man? A.He values fresh food.B.He lives in an apartment. C.He finds gardening relaxing. 12.What does the woman suggest planting? A.Carrots and potatoes.B.Corn and onions. C.Potatoes and tomatoes. 13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Classmates. C.Husband and wife. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What is the woman's main requirement for choosing a club? A.It must be popular. B.It shouldn't be expensive. C.It must have few members. 15.How much will the woman pay if she joins the table tennis club today? A.$35. B.$40. C.$50. 16.Which club does the woman probably choose in the end? A.The film club. B.The cycling club. C.The street dance club. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What does the speaker advise the runner to do in the first few miles? A.Keep his own speed.B.Race ahead quickly. C.Follow other runners. 18.What challenge will the runner face after six miles? A.A long bike ride.B.Cold water swimming. C.Finding shoes quickly. 19.What is the runner's strength according to the speaker? A.Cycling. B.Swimming. C.Running. 20.How many miles is the bike part of the race? A.One mile. B.Six miles. C.Ten miles. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For high school readers seeking science fiction where young women are the main characters, the genre()offers exciting adventures that are both imaginative and empowering.Here are four standout sci-fi novels that provide perfect gateways into the genre. Show Us Who You Are Show Us Who You Are by Elle McNicoll presents a stimulating look at technology.When the main character,Cora,is given a chance to connect with her comatose(friend through a 3-D image,she sees it as a blessing.However,she soon uncovers the tech company's dark secrets and dangerous agendas.This novel is more than a simple mystery;it's an exploration of what it means to be human in a digital age and the importance of challenging powerful institutions. 5 Worlds Series For those who appreciate visual storytelling,the 5 Worlds Series by Mark Siegel and Alexis Siegel is a masterpiece.This great story,described as Star Wars meets The Last Airbender, follows Oona Lee and her companions as they race to light the beacons()of five planets to save their universe from extinction.With amazing artwork,the series is a wild ride across 【高二第二次月考·英语第2页（共8页）】 26-T-647B unique worlds,featuring a determined heroine who must unlock her potential and learn to lead. Jennifer Chan Is Not.Alone Jennifer Chan Is Not Alone by Tae Keller is a powerful combination of sci-fi mystery and realistic fiction.The story begins when Mallory's neighbor,an eager alien hunter,disappears.As Mallory investigates the truth using clues from a journal,the story explores deep themes of middle school.It's a sensitive and tense exploration of how we treat those who are different and the secrets we keep from others and ourselves. When You Reach Me The Newbery Medal-winning When You Reach Me by Rebecca Stead is a masterclass in complex storytelling.Set in the 1970s New York City,it follows sixth-grader Miranda as she receives mysterious notes that seem to predict the future.The novel brilliantly mixes elements of time travel with a touching coming-of-age story about friendship,family,and the connections that shape our lives,keeping readers engaged until the final,satisfying revelation. 21.What do Oona Lee and her companions try to save? A.Their universe. B.A comatose friend. C.A tech company. D.Middle.school students. 22.Which book focuses on a character using a journal for investigation? A.Show Us Who You Are. B.5 Worlds Series. C.Jennifer Chan Is Not Alone. D.When You Reach Me. 23.What can we learn about When You Reach Me? A.It has amazing artwork. B.It wins the Newbery Medal. C.It focuses on alien hunting. D.It tells of a missing neighbor. B When I was young,my father inspired my love for astronomy and space exploration by taking me outside at night to observe the stars.Together,we learned to identify constellations(), and I felt drawn to the power of the universe.Now,as a master's student in Stanford's Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics,I am pursuing that early wonder. I chose Stanford because it combines cutting-edge technology with real-world impact.Here, engineering is purposeful-aimed at creating change beyond oneself.To me,space offers a platform for large-scale positive impact.I want to use it not only to advance technology,but to help ordinary people and address major challenges.Examples include using satellites to monitor climate and detect wildfires,or applying microgravity environments to develop new medicines and materials. In my program,I take and assist in courses covering all aspects of the space environment-from guidance systems to spacecraft design.Beyond the classroom,I explore space entrepreneurship as a member of the Threshold Venture Fellow program,which gives students a front-row seat to startup creation.I am passionate about innovation and hope to see more women taking the lead in this field. Aerospace has long been taken over by men,with women facing many one-sided views. Since high school,I have worked to change this through a STEM(Science,Technology, Engineering,Mathematics)outreach program,teaching scientific concepts to young girls in schools that lack sufficient resources.My father once showed me historical figures like Hypatia, the ancient astronomer and mathematician,proving that women have long been pioneers in science. What I value greatly about Stanford is its interdisciplinary (culture.As an engineer,I can take classes in law or ethics,which help me consider space innovation from multiple perspectives.Debating was a favorite hobby of mine growing up,and that skill is particularly useful in a field full of uncharted questions. Since my bike broke early in the term,I've been walking everywhere.The campus is 【高二第二次月考·英语第3页（共8页）】 26-T-647B beautiful,and walking allows me time to think,plan,and relax.It is a peaceful routine in a busy life-and a gentle reminder to keep moving forward,step by step. 24.What does the author aim to illustrate by mentioning the examples in paragraph 2? A.Stanford's leadership in space technology. B.The difficulty of solving global challenges. C.The main courses of her major at Stanford. D.The real-world value of space-related work. 25.What does the Threshold Venture Fellow program offer? A.Hands-on experience in startup creation. B.Guidance on spacecraft design. C.Chances to assist in college courses. D.Courses in environmental art. 26.What can we infer about the author? A.She dislikes interdisciplinary courses. B.She wants to empower women in STEM. C.She walks to avoid bike traffic on campus. D.She once worked as a historical astronomer. 27.What is the text mainly about? A.Ways to study law or ethics at Stanford. B.The beauty of Stanford's campus scenery. C.A student's love for space and her efforts. D.The role of women in space-related fields. C A small,quiet Caribbean island has been transformed into a successful breeding() ground for the critically endangered Lesser Antillean iguana ()Once absent from Prickly Pear East,the species now multiplies there,with scientists celebrating the rising population. The Lesser Antillean iguana faced extinction across most of its native range.A major threat comes from the introduced green iguana,which competes for food,is more aggressive(进攻性)， and interbreeds with the native species,diluting its genetics.Nearly a decade ago,the native iguanas had disappeared from Prickly Pear East. Determined to save the species,conservationists from the Anguilla National Trust launched a rescue mission.In 2015,they carefully captured the few remaining native iguanas on the main island of Anguilla.After genetic testing confirmed they were purebred,the first ten were transported by boat to Prickly Pear East.With no dogs,cats,traffic,or green iguanas,the small island offered a safe home. The relocation of the iguanas achieved remarkable results.The iguanas adapted and began breeding.The population on the small island has now grown to approximately 300,making it one of five key global sites for the species'recovery.It is estimated that fewer than 20,000 of these iguanas survive worldwide. To further ensure the health of the new population,scientists sought to increase its genetic diversity.They collaborated with authorities in Dominica,which is home to the region's largest remaining population of Lesser Antillean iguanas.After health checks,additional iguanas were carefully flown from Dominica to Anguilla and then released on Prickly Pear East. The iguanas,which are bright green when they are young and turn dark gray or black as adults,now breed freely across the island.While Prickly Pear East remains unoccupied by people and welcomes visiting boaters,the endangered iguanas are under strict protection and will never be hunted locally. This project shows how a species can be brought back from the edge of extinction.It proves that when endangered animals are kept safe from non-native species and harmful human activities,they can rebound and grow well. 【高二第二次月考·英语第4页（共8页）】 26-T-647B 28.What does the underlined word "diluting"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Improving the quality of. B.Protecting the diversity of. C.Weakening the uniqueness of. D.Strengthening the stability of. 29.Why were the first ten iguanas sent to Prickly Pear East? A.To test their genetic purity. B.To provide them a protected habitat. C.To study their breeding habits D.To capture green iguanas there. 30.Which word best describes the project carried out by the Anguilla National Trust? A.Successful. B.Risky. C.Time-consuming. D.Disappointing. 31.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A Caribbean travel brochure. B.A recipe book of local food. C.A magazine on wildlife biology. D.A textbook of Anguilla history. 0 As we age,it becomes common to experience stiffness()or discomfort during simple daily movements.However,if such problems occur frequently,it may indicate the need to focus on mobility exercises,According to sports medicine specialists,maintaining good mobility is essential for long-term health and can help reduce the risk of various diseases,including heart conditions and depression. Mobility is often confused with flexibility,but the two are distinct concepts.Flexibility refers to how far a muscle can stretch,while mobility combines strength with the ability to move freely through a full range of motion.It involves the coordinated function of muscles,joints, tendons,and ligaments.Without adequate mobility,everyday tasks such as reaching overhead, bending down,or lifting objects can become challenging. From around the age of30,the body naturally begins to lose collagen(胶原蛋白)，leading to weaker muscular support and increased stress on joints.Even active individuals may overlook certain muscle groups,such as those supporting the shoulders and spine.Two early signs may suggest the need for mobility training:first,general joint stiffness or aching without : significant exertion;second,sharp pain or swelling after occasional physical activity,such as playing sports. Experts warn against extreme self-tests popular on social media,which can easily cause injury without proper guidance.Instead,simple assessments like standing up from a chair without using hands or balancing on one foot can indicate current mobility levels.To maintain or improve mobility,regular low-impact exercises are recommended. Walking daily is an accessible starting point,especially for those who are less active.Integrating short mobility sessions into existing routines-such as hip lifts,knee pulls,or spinal twists- can gradually enhance movement capacity.Exercises like Tai Chi and yoga are also beneficial as follow-up practices,as they promote strength,balance,and joint mobility. For those seeking a structured workout plan,body-weight exercises like chair squats or wall push-ups can be done at home.As these become easier,resistance bands may be added to build further strength.Consistency is key;improvements in mobility may take several weeks to become noticeable,but regular,intentional practice leads to lasting and meaningful results. In summary,focusing on mobility through safe,regular exercises helps preserve functional : independence and supports overall well-being throughout aging. 32.What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A.Tasks challenging for inactive people. B.Diseases caused by poor joint function. C.How to improve muscle stretching ability.D.Differences between mobility and flexibility. 33.Which is a simple mobility assessment? A.Balancing on one foot. B.Lifting heavy objects. C.Trying extreme social media tests. D.Using hands to stand up from a chair. 【高二第二次月考·英语第5页（共8页）】 26-T-647B 34.What is a recommended starting exercise for less active people? A.Practicing Tai Chi regularly. B.Walking daily. C.Using resistance bands at home. D.Doing wall push-ups frequently. 35.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To warn against extreme self-tests. B.To compare mobility and flexibility. C.To introduce high-impact exercise types D.To stress the importance of mobility in aging. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 We all know that protecting our eyes is important.However,many students tend to ignore the warning signs of eye tiredness.36 Nowadays,eye overuse has become a very common phenomenon. 37 It usually results from not following the 20-20-20 rule(looking at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds every 20 minutes),studying in poor lighting conditions,holding books too close to your eyes,or not blinking()enough while focusing. What happens when you don't give your eyes enough rest?In the short term,it can cause eye strain and headaches.The discomfort associated with eye overuse can lead to difficulty concentrating,reduced learning efficiency,and a lack of interest in reading.38.Such discomfort typically includes dry eyes,blurred vision,and increased sensitivity to light.In the long term,it can potentially worsen nearsightedness. While eye strain can be troubling,the good news is that you can prevent most of these problems.39.Specifically,start practicing the 20-20-20 rule today,which may be simple enough to help your eyes relax and maintain good eyesight.After you've formed this good habit,make sure you're also maintaining proper reading distance and lighting. If you drove a car without ever checking the engine,you'd eventually break down,right? The same goes for your eyes.Just like a car,your eyes need proper care and regular maintenance to keep functioning well-not only when you use them intensively during study sessions but throughout your entire daily life.40. A.Therefore,be cautious during your study time B.The first thing you can do is develop good habits C.You may also experience physical eye discomfort D.Eye overuse means not giving your eyes enough rest E.In fact,ignoring eye discomfort can lead to serious problems F.Wearing proper glasses is essential if you have vision problems G.So,give them proper rest,nutritious support,and professional care when needed 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Thomas Deininger is an artist from Rhode Island.People often call him the "junk() man".Every week,he 41 his old truck through neighborhoods.He 42 broken toys, plastic bottles and cracked buttons that others have thrown away. When visitors enter his studio for the first time,they feel like they've 43 into a colorful mass of rubbish.But with Thomas'skilful hands,these 44 objects get a new life. Thomas only uses waste that doesn't break down naturally to 45 bird sculptures(). If you look at each sculpture from the front,it looks like a perfect bird.But the real 46 happens when the viewer moves to the side.Suddenly,the smooth shape of the 47 turns into a messy mix of trash:Barbie doll legs,toy car wheels,parts of Donald Duck,and even a 【高二第二次月考·英语第6页（共8页）】 26-T-647B Troll doll with bright blue hair and only one eye.Every time you 48 where you stand to look,you see a new secret.That's why people often 49 videos of the sculptures over and over again. Thomas 50 this way of making art after he traveled to some countries.In those countries,people reuse waste in very 51 ways.He thinks art can help protect our 52."If people see beauty in garbage,"he says,"they might think 53 before they throw things away..” Now,his bird sculptures have been 54 in art centers all over the world.They prove that one person's rubbish can really become another person's 55. 41.A.repairs B.washes C.drives D.decorates 42.A.plays with B.hands out C.looks over D.picks up 43.A.stepped B.moved C.crashed D.turned 44.A.digital B.flexible C.unwanted D.unexpected 45.A.collect B.clean C.photograph D.make 46.A.magic B.problem C.action D.danger 47.A.bottle B.bird C.toy D.button 48.A.remember B.guess C.change D.explain 49.A.report B.remove C.produce D.watch 50.A.started B.questioned C.refused D.continued 51.A.obvious B.creative C.harmful D.generous 52.A.freedom B.privacy C.identity D.planet 53.A.secretly B.carefully C.blindly D.hopefully 54.A.replaced B.damaged C.shown D.misunderstood 55.A.mistake B.treasure C.responsibility D.trouble 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Two new Chinese geoparks have just joined UNESCO's Global Geoparks List,bringing China's total to a world-leading 49. Kanbula Geopark,56 is located in Qinghai's Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture,is famous 57 its red Danxia cliffs(),Maixiu volcanoes and a clear stretch of the Yellow River.The park protects 157 geological()sites,rare animals like Tibetan antelope and the colorful Regong art of local Tibetan villages. Yunyang Geopark,in Chongqing,is built on 250-million-year-old rocks,and 58 (contain) anl8-kilometre“Great Wall of Dinosaur Fossils(化石)”and six59(new)discovered dinosaurs,such as Yunyangosaurus.Visitors can also see one of the world's 60 (deep) sinkholes(),335 metres deep,and the 1,700-year-old Zhangfei Temple with ancient Chinese calligraphy. UNESCO 61 (choose)the two parks among 16 new sites a few months ago.Local communities welcomed the news with festive events.These parks protect Earth's history, support local cultures 62 create green jobs through sustainable tourism. In Kanbula,wooden boardwalks and new electric buses help travellers explore the area without 63 (damage)nature.In Yunyang,guides explain how fossils formed and why protecting 64 (forest)keeps the ecosystem balanced.Both parks invite students from nearby partner schools 65 (join)field trips,watch traditional dance and taste local food,making science and culture fun and unforgettable. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，得知学校英语文学社团(English Literary Club)正在招募新成员。请你给 社团负责人Martin写一封申请信请求加人。内容包括： 【高二第二次月考·英语第7页（共8页）】 26-T-647B 1.你加入社团的意愿； 2.你的相关优势； 3.请求批准。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Martin, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 "Can we please host Thanksgiving dinner?"my eleven-year-old daughter asked,her eyes lighting up with hopeful anticipation.I fought the urge to burst out,"Not if I can help it." 圜 Hosting twenty people meant endless cooking,cleaning,and stress-while spending the holiday at my sister's house promised a relaxed day with no responsibilities.But her sincere look made 接铷 a flat“no”impossible..“Maybe,”I replied,my way of avoiding her nonstop,lawyer-like debates that always turned“maybe”into“yes”. "YES!"she screamed,waving her hands as if she'd just gotten really lucky."Why are you celebrating?It's just a‘maybe',”I smiled.“Because‘maybe'from you always becomes‘yes',”she said with unshakable confidence.She had me there-her determination had worn me down more times than I could count. Over the next week,I made a mental list of reasons to visit my sister:no grocery runs, 区 no deep cleaning,no slaving over a hot stove.Then something unexpected happened-I won a turkey at the YMCA contest.I joked that my daughter must have arranged it on purpose,but her excited "YES!"when I told her confirmed her certainty:we were hosting."Why do you 邪 want this so badly?"I asked."I want to decorate,bake,and have everyone here together," she said simply. 病 Her excitement was incredibly uplifting,but I decided to test her resolve."Okay,but you're in charge of grocery shopping,cleaning,and helping with every step,"I said.Again came that overjoyed "YES!"and wave of her hands.I smiled,thinking she had no idea what she was signing up for.But I was wrong. That night,I found her planning in a notebook:decorations,a grocery list,and a cooking timeline."I got Grandma's pie recipe and Mrs.Carter's turkey tips,"she said,holding up a printout.Her commitment surprised me. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Throughout every step of the Thanksgiving preparations,my daughter threw herself into the work. By the time guests arrived,the house smelled of roasted turkey. 【高二第二次月考·英语第8页（共8页）】 26-T-647B 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M:Nice dress!You look like a million dollars. W:Thanks!I really love the design.But it did cost me a lot.Hopefully,its quality could tell it's worth the price. (Text 2) M:If you want a hot drink,I've got hot chocolate.For something cold...oh,we are out of juice.I'm afraid I only have water. W:Don't worry,that's fine with me.I'm trying to cut down on sugar,anyway. (Text 3) M:You've been the top worker at this office for the last three months.Because of your performance,I bought you a special present.Take a look inside. W:Thanks!It's such a big box.I can't wait to see it! (Text 4) W:Will it hurt?I tried to avoid the dentist as much as possible... M:Yes,but not as much as when I fell down the stairs at the supermarket.OK,done.The aching tooth has been taken out.You'll soon feel better. (Text 5) W:Please don't download any large files on my computer,John.It has almost run out of memory. M:Don't worry,I am just watching a comedy show online.I am not downloading music or anything. (Text 6) M:Excuse me.I'm trying to find out if you have a book. W:Let me have a look at our computer.What is the book's title? M:I'm not sure,but I know it's written by an author called Toni Morrison. W:OK,we have three books by her.The Bluest Eye,The Dancing Mind,and The Big Box. M:It's the first one,I think. W:You're in luck.We do have a copy. M:Can I borrow it? W:Of course.You have two weeks to return it or you'll get a late fee. (Text 7) W:What should we do for our family night this Friday?We always order pizza and watch a movie.I was thinking that maybe we could do something different this week. M:OK,good thought.Do you have any ideas for different activities? W:What about taking everyone to get a Christmas tree?I know we usually do that for the kids,but I thought it might be fun to choose one and decorate it together this year. M:I don't know.It's supposed to be really cold on Friday night.Maybe we should do something inside this week. W:OK.Why don't we all go to the Christmas play at school?I think it would be nice. M:Great idea.Let's do that. (Text 8) M:I'm thinking about planting some vegetables in the backyard.We could grow potatoes,tomatoes,and carrots.It would be so nice to have fresh food to eat,and we would spend more time outside.What do you think? W:I think that's an excellent idea.Could we plant some corn and onions,too?We could save a lot of money by doing that. M:Sure.You're right that we can save money,but it is a lot of work.That's why I'll need your help.I can't do it alone. W:What will we have to do? M:Well,after we plant the vegetables,we'll have to water them regularly,protect them from animals,and we should also keep the backyard clean and neat.Do you think we can do all that? W:I think so.I like a challenge.Plus,it will be worth it. (Text 9) M:Hello.What can I do for you? 【高二第二次月考·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】 26-T-647B W:I want to join a club,but I don't know which one to choose. M:Well,what are you interested in? W:I'm interested in many different activities,like reading,dancing,and singing,but I'd like to know more about different clubs and how much they cost.I'm looking for a club that's not too expensive. M:OK.Have a look at this list.You can see the names of the clubs,the costs,and the number of members.If you look at the top of the list,the first club is table tennis. W:Oh,it costs $50.That's quite expensive.And it looks boring. M:Yes,it is a bit expensive.But if you join today,you can get 20%off!And the cycling club is cheaper.Its membership fee is only $35,but on the other hand,it has got 80 members. W:Wow,that's a lot.The film club costs a lot,doesn't it? M:Yes,$70 is a lot. W:Are there any other clubs you think are interesting? M:Look at the next one-street dance.It's the cheapest,only $20. W:That sounds great. (Text 10) W:As the person who has trained you for this race,there are a few things I want to say today.Firstly,I want you to remember that the first few miles will be really hard.But I want you to concentrate on your own speed.Don't go too fast.Let the others race ahead and become tired,because you will catch them soon enough. After the first six miles,you will enter the water to swim for one mile.Since it is a lake,the water will be really cold.But don't forget your training.Focus on your breathing,and you will be fine. Once you reach the other side,this is where you can win the race.It is really important that you find your shoes quickly.Once you do,jump on your bike and speed ahead.Cycling is what you are best at,so don't hang around.Hopefully,if you've had a successful run and swim,you won't be too far behind the leaders. Remember,it'll be ten miles on your bike and then you'll reach the finish line. The last thing I want to say is good luck.I hope you win tomorrow! 参考答案 1~5 CBCAB 6~10 ABACC 11~15 ABCBB 16~20 CABAC 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四部以年轻女性为主角、适合高中读者的科幻小说。 2l.A细节理解题。根据5 Worlds Series部分“This great story,described as Star Wars meets The Last Airbender, follows Oona Lee and her companions as they race to light the beacons()of five planets to save their universe from extinction.”可知，Oona Lee和她的同伴争分夺秒地点亮五个星球的灯塔，以拯救她们的宇宙 免于灭绝。 22.C细节理解题。根据Jennifer Chan Is Not Alone部分“The story begins when Mallory's neighbor,an eager alien hunter,disappears.As Mallory investigates the truth using clues from a journal..”,可知，这本 书主要讲的是Mallory利用日记中的线索进行调查。 23.B细节理解题。根据When You Reach Me部分“The Newbery Medal-winning When You Reach Me by Rebecca Stead is a masterclass in complex storytelling.”可知，When You Reach Me获得了纽伯瑞奖。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在斯坦福大学攻读航空航天硕士期间的经历和感悟。 24.D细节理解题。根据第二段“..I want to use it not only to advance technology,but to help ordinary people and address major challenges.Examples include using satellites to monitor climate and detect wildfires,or applying microgravity environments to develop new medicines and materials.”可知，作者提到这些例子是为 了表明太空相关工作在现实世界中的价值。 25.A细节理解题。根据第三段“Beyond the classroom,I explore space entrepreneurship as a member of the Threshold Venture Fellow program,which gives students a front-row seat to startup creation.", Threshold Venture Fellow项目能让学生获得创业的实践经验。 26.B推理判断题。根据第四段“..Since high school,.I have worked to change this through a STEM(Science,. Technology,Engineering,Mathematics)outreach program,teaching scientific concepts to young girls in schools that lack sufficient resources.”可知，作者从高中起就通过STEM推广项目给资源匮乏的学校的年 轻女孩传授科学概念。由此可推断，作者想让女性在STEM领域更有能力。 27.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕作者对太空的热爱以及为此所做的努力展开。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了安圭拉国家信托基金通过将濒危的小安的列斯鬣蜥迁移至东普里克 利皮尔岛并采取保护措施，成功使其种群数量得以恢复的保育项目。 【高二第二次月考·英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】 26-T-647B 28.C词义猜测题。根据画线词前“A major threat comes from the introduced green iguana,which competes for food,is more aggressive(进攻性)，and interbreeds with the native species”及画线词后“its genetics. Nearly a decade ago,.the native iguanas had disappeared from Prickly Pear East,.”可推断，画线词的意思是 “削弱独特性”。 29.B细节理解题。根据第三段“After genetic testing confirmed they were purebred,the first ten were transported by boat to Prickly Pear East.With no dogs,cats,traffic,or green iguanas,the small island offered a safe home.”可知，在确认这十只鬣蜥是纯种后，将它们运送到Prickly Pear East岛上，因为这个小岛没有狗、猫、 交通和绿鬣蜥，能为它们提供一个受保护的栖息地。 30.A推理判断题。根据第四段“The relocation of the iguanas achieved remarkable results.The iguanas adapted and began breeding.The population on the small island has now grown to approximately 300, making it one of five key global sites for the species'recovery..”可知，鬣蜥的迁移取得了显著成果，它们适应 了环境并开始繁殖，种群数量增长到约300只，成为该物种恢复的五个全球关键地点之一。由此可推断，安 圭拉国家信托基金开展的项目是成功的。 31.C文章出处题。文章主要讲述了濒危的小安的列斯鬣蜥在保护项目的帮助下，在一个小岛上成功繁殖并 恢复种群的故事，涉及野生动物的保护和生物学相关知识。由此可推断，本文最可能来自一本野生动物生 物学杂志。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着年龄增长关注活动能力的重要性，包括活动能力与柔韧性的区 别、身体变化对活动能力的影响、活动能力评估方式及改善活动能力的运动建议等。 32.D段落大意题。通读第二段可知，本段主要讲的是活动能力和柔韧性的区别。 33.A细节理解题。根据第四段“Instead,simple assessments like standing up from a chair without using hands or balancing on one foot can indicate current mobility levels..”可知，不用手从椅子上站起来或者单脚 站立这样的简单测试可以表明当前的活动能力水平。 34.B细节理解题。根据第五段“Walking daily is an accessible starting point,especially for those who are less active.”可知，对于那些不太活跃的人来说，每天散步是一个容易开始的起点。 35.D写作意图题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段可推断，作者写这篇文章的目的是强调活动能力在衰老过程 中的重要性。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了过度用眼的危害及其预防措施。 36.E根据空前“However,many students tend to ignore the warning signs of eye tiredness.”及空后“Nowadays,.eye overuse has become a very common phenomenon.”可知，E项“事实上，忽视眼部不适可能导致严重问题”符 合上下文语境。 37.D根据空后“It usually results from..”说明本段解释了用眼过度的具体表现，D项“用眼过度意味着没有 给眼睛足够的休息”统领后文，明确了用眼过度的定义。 38.C根据空前“In the short term,it can cause eye strain and headaches.”说明短期影响，C项“你可能还会感 到眼睛不适”用“lso”承接上文，引出更多眼部不适症状，与后文干眼、视力模糊等内容自然衔接。 39.B根据空前“..the good news is that you can prevent most of these problems.."说明问题可预防，B项“你 能做的第一件事就是养成好习惯”引出具体解决方案，与后文20-20-20法则及“After you've formed this good habit..”等内容形成呼应。 40.G空前提到眼睛需要适当护理和定期保养，不仅在学习时，在日常生活中也是如此。G项“所以在它们需 要的时候，要给予它们充分的休息、营养上的支持以及专业的护理”承接上文，给出具体的护眼措施，与上文 “proper care and regular maintenance'"呼应。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。美国罗德岛艺术家Thomas Deininger用不可降解的废弃物创作视角错位的鸟雕塑， 借艺术唤醒环保意识。 41.C每周，他都会开着(drives)自己的I旧卡车穿梭于各个社区。 42.D他会捡起(picks up)别人扔掉的破损玩具、塑料瓶和有裂纹的纽扣。 43.A 当访客第一次走进他的工作室时，会感觉自己仿佛踏(stepped)入了一堆五彩斑斓的垃圾之中。 44.C但在Thomas的巧手下，这些遭人嫌弃的(unwanted)物品获得了新生. 45.D Thomas只用那些无法自然降解的废品来制作(make)鸟类雕塑 46.A但真正的奇妙(magic)之处在于观者走到侧面时发现的景象。 47.B突然间，那只外形流畅的鸟(brd)就变成了一堆杂乱的垃圾混合体：芭比娃娃的腿、玩具车的轮子、唐老 鸭的部分零件，甚至还有一个有着亮蓝色头发、只有一只眼睛的巨魔玩偶。 48.C每次你换(change)个角度去看，都会发现一个新的秘密。 【高二第二次月考·英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】 26-T-647B 49.D这就是为什么人们常常反复观看(watch)这些雕塑的视频。 50.A Thomas在游历了一些国家后，开始了(started)这种艺术创作方式。 5l.B在那些国家，人们以极具创意的(creative)方式重新利用废品： 52.D他认为艺术有助于保护我们的地球(planet)。 53.B“如果人们能在垃圾中发现美，”他说，“那么他们在扔东西之前可能会三思(carefully)。” 54.C如今，他的鸟类雕塑已在世界各地的艺术中心展出(shown)。 55.B它们证明了一个人的垃圾真的可以成为另一个人的珍宝(treasure)。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国新入选联合国教科文组织全球地质公园名录的两处地质公园 (坎布拉地质公园和云阳地质公园)的特色、意义及园内相关活动。 56.which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个非限制性定语从句；先行词是Kanbula Geopark,指物，在从句中作主语，所以填关系代词which。 57.for考查介词。“be famous for...”是固定短语，意为“因…而著名”，这里表示“坎布拉地质公园以其红 色的丹霞峭壁等而闻名”，所以填for。 58.contains考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据语境及空前的动词is built可知，句子描述的是客观事实，用 一般现在时。又因为主语Yunyang Geopark是单数，故填contains。 59.newly考查词形转换。此处需要用副词修饰动词discovered。new的副词形式是newly,表示“新近；最 近”，这里指“新近发现的六种恐龙”，故填newly。 60.deepest考查形容词的最高级。句子中“one of the world's (deep)sinkholes'”是一个典型的最高 级结构，结构为“one of the-十最高级十名词复数”，表示“世界上最…的…之一”。因此，这里需要填入 deep的最高级形式deepest。 61.chose考查动词的时态。根据空后的时间状语a few months ago可知，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去 时chose. 62.and考查连词。protect Earth's history、support local cultures和create green jobs是并列关系，用连词and 连接，表示“这些公园保护地球历史、支持当地文化并通过可持续旅游创造绿色就业机会”。 63.damaging考查非谓语动词。without是介词，后面接动词时要用动词的-ing形式，所以填damaging。 64.forests考查名词复数。forest是可数名词，此处表示泛指，要用复数形式forests。 65.to join考查非谓语动词。“invite sb..to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“邀请某人做某事”，所以用动词不定式 to join 第一节 One possible version: Dear Martin, I am Li Hua,a junior high school student.I am writing to express my sincere interest in joining the English Literary Club. I have always been passionate about English literature.In my spare time,I enjoy reading English novels and poems,and I often write short passages to practice expressing my thoughts in English.I believe my enthusiasm and willingness to learn would make me a dedicated member of the club. I would be honored if you could approve my application.Thank you for your consideration. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: Throughout every step of the Thanksgiving preparations,my daughter threw herself into the work.On the pre-Thanksgiving grocery run,she moved through the crowded aisles with a sunny smile,crossing items off the list without a complaint.When we cleaned the house from top to bottom,she sang along to music,turning boring tasks into a game.And when we spent hours cooking-peeling potatoes,stuffing the turkey,baking pies-her enthusiasm never faded.Even when she took out the garbage or washed piles of dirty dishes,she did it with enthusiasm that spread to everyone around her. By the time guests arrived,the house smelled of roasted turkey.My daughter's decorations-paper turkeys,shining lights,and handwritten place cards-filled the room with warmth.As we sat around the table, I looked at her-tired but smiling broadly,proud of what we'd accomplished together.All my anxiety had disappeared;hosting wasn't a chore-it was fun,thanks to her.The best part wasn't the meal or the praise-it was watching her light up,knowing I'd shared something special with her. 【高二第二次月考·英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】 26-T-647B