专项练1 选择型阅读-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末真题精编（人教版·新教材）郑州专版

五、l.What are you watching/doing 2.What's the show it about 3.How long have you been a volunteer 4.What do you(often usually)do there 5.Sure/Of course/... 专项练1选择型阅读 1.A2.D3.D 4.B【解析】材料中提到一本书的价格为9.99美元， 运费为3美元，且订单满15美元免运费。两本书 的总价为19.98美元，该金额超过了15美元，满足 免运费的条件，因此Linda最终需支付19.98美元。 5.C B 1.A2.C 3.B【解析】根据第四段中的“He needed care from family but his parents abandoned him at the gate of the school..”可知，Fred的父母把他留在了学校门口， 即“抛弃”了他，故abandoned表示“遗弃；抛弃”。 B项（放弃）与之含义相近。 4.C【解析】根据下文作者的回应“It's lovely.Why do you give me this?”可知，Fred是把画递给作者让 其收下。C项（请收下吧）符合递东西的语境。 5.D 0 1.A2.B3.D 4.A【解析】A项（帮助孩子保持对自然的兴趣很重 要)是作者的主观判断，属于观点；B项（研究人员 邀请1269名学生参与线上调研)、C项（电脑和科 技分散了青少年对自然的注意力)、D项（调研的 8至11岁儿童里有一半觉得和自然很亲近)均是 材料中陈述的客观事实。因此A项符合题意。 5.C【解析】最后一段提到父母帮助孩子的方法为 "encourage kids to spend time outside doing fun activities or visit places that focus on the beauty of nature'”“set an example'”。C项（一起去山里徒步） 属于亲近自然的户外互动，符合建议。 专项练2任务型阅读 A 1.A2.B3.D4.C5.E B 1.D【解析】前两句提出“你觉得自己是个快乐的 孩子吗？什么能让男孩或女孩快乐？”的问题，后 一句又提到“我们都知道谚语是智慧且真实的”， 郑州都市版英语 因此设空处需要填人和“快乐的孩子”相关的谚 语，起到承上启下的作用。D项（俗话说，快乐的 孩子总有一个爱好)符合语境。 2.A3.E4.C5.B c 1.A 2.C【解析】设空前提到“来到泰国”，设空后具体 描述了“双手合十，指尖朝上并低头”的动作。C项 点明泰国的传统问候方式是“wai(合十礼)”，恰好 能引出下文对该礼仪动作的详细说明。 3.D4.B5.E ◇ 1.E【解析】上文指出闪电是“又大又灼热的电 光”，下文则说明“这种移动的空气会产生名为雷 声的巨响”。E项（它会加热周围的空气，热空气 会高速移动)中的It指代上文中的lightning,既呼 应了闪电“高温”的特点，又为下文“移动的空气产 生雷声”提供了合理的成因，符合逻辑。 2.B 3.D【解析】设空后明确提到“有必要牢记以下注 意事项”，并开始罗列躲避闪电的具体安全守则， 说明设空处需要一个总起句，引出“学习躲避闪电 安全知识”的话题。D项（为了保证安全，你需要 了解一些关于闪电的常识)适合放在此处。 4.C5.A 创 1.B【解析】前一句提到“山脉看起来很特别，因为 它们有浅灰色和粉色的岩石”。B项（这些岩石会 在日出和日落时发光)围绕岩石展开，补充了岩石 的独特视觉效果，与上文逻辑连贯。 2.E3.C4.D5.A 专项练3完形填空 A 1.C【解析】下文提到Ms.Smith问Helen“You like rabbits,right?”,并且补充“Her poster was about rabbits..”,由此可知海报主题是兔子。 2.D【解析】hear of'“听说；得知”；deal with“处理；对 付”；care about'“关心”；shout at'“冲…喊叫”。根 据上文Helen发现海报被弟弟乱画，以及设空后 的in anger(生气地)可知，她应是冲弟弟大喊。 3.A4.B5.C6.A 7.D【解析】in need“需要帮助的；生活困难的”；in time“来得及；及时”；in danger“处于危险之中”；in return“作为回报”。此处表示Helen因为海报被弟 弟破坏，想撕碎弟弟的绘本作为报复。 八年级下册人教专项专练小卷 专项练1选择型阅读 根据新教材编写 编者按：本专项围绕期末常考语篇类型设置，兼顾高频及创新考法，帮助学生提升阅读能力。 A〔朝霞原创〕 Zootopia:The Official Movie Novel What's It About? Judy Hopps,a small rabbit with a big dream,wants to be the first rabbit police officer in Zootopia.She meets Nick Wilde,a naughty fox.Together,they try to solve a big mystery 高Who Is It for? If you are a fan of the Zootopia movie and want to relive()the story... ZO0TOPIA If you are a student and enjoy English reading and stories about animals... If you hope to improve your English while having a great reading time... Different from the Movie Watching the movie is exciting,but reading the novel brings a new experience! ●You can read the characters'inner(内心的)thoughts. OThe book has more small details about Zootopia's cool places. 型专项 English-Chinese notes on every page will help you learn new English words and sentences easily. ★Great Reviews ●“My daughter reads the adventure again and again.”一A happy parent ●“The word notes are really useful for my English class！”-A Grade8 student Where to Buy Visit our online bookstore at www.ourbookstore.com. Price:Only $9.99 Shipping():$3(Free shipping for orders over $15!) )1.Which of the following people has NO interest in the novel? A.A robot lover:prefers reading science fiction. B.A fan of Zootopia:hopes to relive the movie's adventure. C.A Grade 8 student:needs to improve his English vocabulary. D.A parent:wants to buy a book for his movie-loving daughter. ( )2.What is one advantage()of reading the novel instead of watching the movie? A.The novel has more characters. B.The novel tells different stories. C.The novel has more colourful pictures.D.The novel shows the characters'thoughts )3.What can we learn from the reviews? A.The book is very difficult to read. B.The book is only popular with children. 郑州都市版英语八年级下册人教 19 C.The book is more exciting than the movie. D.The book is useful and enjoyable for different readers. )4.How much should Linda pay if she buys two books? A.$14.99. B.$19.98. C.$22.98. D.$24.99. )5.What is the main purpose of this text? A.To introduce the characters in Zootopia. B.To tell readers the full story of Zootopia. C.To encourage readers to buy and read the novel. D.To compare the novel with the movie of Zootopia. B Last year,I went to a special education school for community service.Before we took the bus, my friend asked me a question:"Why are you here?"I did not know how to answer it. When we arrived there,a group of children were waiting for us.A boy ran towards me.He held my hands so hard that I was nearly pulled to the ground. "What are you doing?"I couldn't help shouting at him. "Stop,Fred."A teacher came to take the boy away.Then she told me Fred was very different because of an illness."It's hard for him to act properly like other children.He needed care from 题 family but his parents abandoned him at the gate of the school.Fred can only depend on the support(支持)from the community service workers like you,”she said. 练 During the following time,I was busy teaching the children how to draw.Then I found Fred was looking at me a bit nervously from a distance."Come here,"I waved at him and smiled."Have a try."Fred took a pen and started drawing carefully beside me.After a while,all the children finished their paintings. When it was time to leave,surprisingly,Fred ran towards me again and handed me his drawing paper.There was a little pink flower on it. “▲_"“It's lovely.Why do you give me this??”“Because I like you,."Fred said in a low voice. I suddenly realized I could answer the question at the beginning of the day.Community service may be a small thing for me,but it lights a corner in the lonely kids'hearts and makes them know they are loved by people.That's why I was there. )1.How did the writer feel about Fred at the beginning? A.Angry. B.Sorry. C.Scared. D.Thankful. )2.What can we learn about Fred according to the text? A.Fred was so naughty that his teacher would punish him B.Fred didn't like his life in the special education school. C.Fred acted differently from others because he had an illness. D.Fred was so nervous that he refused to draw with other kids. )3.What does the underlined word"abandoned"mean in Paragraph 4? A.Dealt with. B.Gave up. C.Were hard on. D.Were angry with. )4.设题新角度语篇逻辑了Which of the following can we put in▲_？ A.Goodbye. B.I'm sorry. C.Please take it. D.Thank you. 18 郑州都市版英语八年级下册人教 )5.What's the best title for the text? A.A lonely boy without parents B.The importance of an art lesson C.An unlucky kid with a big dream D.Small actions lighting lonely hearts C[济南市〕 Teenagers have a duty to care for the environment.However,according to a new study, teenagers'low interest in nature may be something we should worry about. In the study,researchers asked 1,269 students,aged 8 to 14,to take part in an online survey ()The questions were to help researchers tell how much the kids'interest is in nature.The results show that for children aged 8 to 11,one out of two felt very close to nature.However,in the older age group,only one in five felt the same. How did this happen？Natural reasons,such as the beginning of puberty(青春期)and hormonal(荷尔蒙的)changes,could lead to teenagers'changing interests.Experts note other reasons could include teenagers'activities,such as sports and spending time with friends.These activities take more of teenagers'attention.And of course,computers and technology also take their attention. The effects of nature on our health are too many to be told.The study said that spending time in parks,forests and other green spaces as a child reduced the risk of developing a number of health problems.Kids'interest in nature is not just good for themselves,but to others,and the world as a whole. 题 So it is important to help kids keep an interest in nature.There are many ways that parents 型 can play a part.You can encourage kids to spend time outside doing fun activities or visit places that focus on the beauty of nature.You can also set an example to your kids.Recycling and 项 volunteering to help clean up the community show that you are interested in protecting the environment,and that will influence teenagers as well. ()1.What is the purpose of the questions in the study in Paragraph 2? A.To tell how close children feel to nature B.To compare children's different interests. C.To test children's knowledge about animals. D.To find out which outdoor activities kids like. ( )2.设题新角度写作手法了How does the writer start Paragraph3? A.By showing numbers. B.By asking a question. C.By giving an example. D.By comparing two facts. ( )3.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.The ideas about nature protection. B.The effects of nature on the world C.What places are important for health.D.Why kids'interest in nature is helpful. )4.设题新角度推断事实或观点了Which of the following is an opinion according to the text? A.It is important to help kids keep an interest in nature. B.Researchers asked 1,269 students to take part in an online survey. C.Computers and technology take teenagers'attention away from nature. D.One out of two children aged 8 to 11 in the survey felt very close to nature )5.Jack has no interest in nature.How could his parents help him solve this problem according to the text? A.Driving him around the city. B.Playing sports with him in gyms. C.Going hiking in the mountains together.D.Watchingprogramson geography with him. 郑州都市版英语八年级下册人教 19