Unit 6 Animals- Writing Workshop 同步练 2025-2026学年北师大版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 练习围绕“动物描述”主题，通过基础、进阶、应用三层设计，实现从词汇语法到语篇写作的递进巩固，适配新授课知识内化与初步应用需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|动物描述核心词汇与语法（如biggest, kilos, 动词第三人称单数）|单项选择、适当形式填空直接对应基础知识点，强化语言能力基础| |进阶层|语篇信息提取与逻辑分析|阅读理解、完形填空整合事实性信息与语境理解，提升思维品质| |应用层|写作结构与步骤|七选五聚焦动物介绍写作步骤排序，培养结构化表达，体现学习能力与语言应用的结合|

Unit 6 Animals Writing Workshop同步练 一、单项选择题（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Blue whales are the ______ animals in the world. A. smallest B. biggest C. fastest D. most dangerous 2. A blue whale can weigh between 100,000 and ______ kg. A. 200,000 B. 32,000 C. 3,600 D. 1,600 3. Blue whales grow up to ______ metres long. A. 32 B. 100 C. 3,600 D. 20 4. A blue whale eats ______ kg of food a day. A. 3,600 B. 100,000 C. 200,000 D. 32 5. Blue whales eat tiny animals called ______. A. fish B. krill C. seaweed D. plankton 6. Most blue whales can live for ______ years. A. 10 to 20 B. 30 to 50 C. 80 to 90 D. 100 to 150 7. Blue whales usually swim at a speed of ______ km/h. A. 20 B. 1,600 C. 3,600 D. 32 8. They can make loud sounds to hear each other ______ km away. A. 20 B. 1,600 C. 3,600 D. 100 9. When introducing an animal, you should NOT ______. A. state its name B. describe its physical features C. make up false facts D. tell about its living habits 10. The writer uses ______ to describe the blue whale's size and weight. A. stories B. numbers C. poems D. songs 二、适当形式填空（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Blue whales are the ______ (big) animals in the world. 2. They can weigh between 100,000 and 200,000 ______ (kilo). 3. They grow up to 32 metres ______ (long). 4. A blue whale ______ (eat) 3,600 kg of food a day. 5. They eat the tiny animals ______ (call) krill. 6. They don't eat big ______ (fish). 7. Most blue whales can live for 80 to 90 ______ (year). 8. They usually swim ______ (quick). 9. They swim at a ______ (speed) of 20 km/h. 10. They can make really loud ______ (sound). 三、阅读理解 A（4 小题，每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Special Animal Blue whales are the biggest animals in the world. They can weigh between 100,000 and 200,000 kg and can grow up to 32 metres long! They need a lot of food every day. A blue whale eats 3,600 kg of food a day. They often eat the tiny animals called krill, but they don't eat big fish. Most blue whales can live for 80 to 90 years. They usually swim quickly, alone or in pairs, at a speed of 20 km/h, and can make really loud sounds so they can hear each other 1,600 km away! 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce what blue whales are like. B. To tell people how to save blue whales. C. To compare blue whales with other animals. D. To explain why blue whales are dangerous. 2. How much food does a blue whale eat every day? A. 32 kg B. 3,600 kg C. 100,000 kg D. 200,000 kg 3. What can we learn about blue whales' sounds? A. They can hear each other 1,600 km away. B. Their sounds are very soft. C. They don't make any sounds. D. They only make sounds when they eat. 4. Which of the following is NOT true about blue whales? A. They are the biggest animals in the world. B. They eat big fish every day. C. They can live for 80-90 years. D. They swim at 20 km/h. 四、完形填空（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When we learn to write about animals, blue whales are great writing materials. They are the 1______ living animals on our planet. People use many numbers to show how huge they are. A blue whale can reach 32 metres in 2______ and weigh as much as 200,000 kg. It needs plenty of food to keep healthy. Every day, it 3______ about 3,600 kg of small sea animals called krill. It 4______ eats large fish. Scientists find that blue whales usually have a long 5______. Most of them can live for 80 to 90 years. They like to swim 6______ or in small groups. Their usual swimming 7______ is 20 km per hour. What makes them special is their loud sounds. They use sounds to 8______ with one another. Their voices can travel 1,600 kilometres, which is really amazing. If you want to write a good animal introduction, learn from this passage. Clear facts and exact numbers will make your writing 9______. Readers can easily get to 10______ the animal you introduce. 1. A. smallest B. biggest C. cutest D. quietest 2. A. length B. height C. width D. depth 3. A. drinks B. catches C. eats D. carries 4. A. always B. often C. usually D. never 5. A. story B. life C. journey D. memory 6. A. alone B. together C. happily D. slowly 7. A. time B. place C. speed D. way 8. A. fight B. compete C. communicate D. play 9. A. boring B. clear C. difficult D. strange 10. A. know B. forget C. change D. choose 五、七选五（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When writing an introduction to an animal, follow these steps: 1. ______ Tell readers what the animal is called. For example, "Blue whales are the biggest animals in the world." 2. ______ Use numbers to show its size, weight or lifespan. For example, mention that blue whales can weigh up to 200,000 kg. 3. ______ Describe what it eats and how it lives. Blue whales eat krill and swim at 20 km/h. 4. ______ Talk about special abilities, like how blue whales make loud sounds to communicate far away. 5. ______ Use clear, organized sentences to make your introduction easy to read. A. Describe its physical features with numbers. B. State the animal's name clearly. C. Talk about its living habits. D. Mention its special traits or abilities. E. Organize your ideas in order. F. Make up interesting stories about the animal. G. Use difficult words to sound smart. 参考答案 一、单项选择题 1-5: BAAAB 6-10: CABCB 二、适当形式填空 1. biggest 2. kilos 3. long 4. eats 5. called 6.fish 7. years 8. quickly 9. speed 10. sounds 三、阅读理解 A 1-4: ABAB 四、完形填空 1-5: BACDB 6-10: ACCBA 五、七选五 1-5: BACDE 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $