Unit 7 Charities单元测试卷 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 新译林版八年级英语下册Unit 7 Charities单元测试卷，以ORBIS、UNICEF等国际慈善组织为主题，融合语言知识与文化意识，适配单元复习，助力核心素养提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15/15|冠词、被动语态等|结合慈善场景考查基础语法| |完形填空|15/15|ORBIS工作内容|上下文语境理解与词汇运用| |阅读理解|15/30|慈善组织宗旨与行动|真实语篇培养信息提取能力| |任务型阅读|5/10|组织成立时间、目标|表格整合关键信息| |词汇运用|10/10|operation等主题词|语境中考查词形转换| |句型转换|5/10|被动语态、so...that结构|语法规则灵活应用| |短文填空|10/10|慈善功能、志愿者行为|首字母提示强化语篇连贯| |书面表达|1/20|慈善义卖倡议|真实情境培养表达与社会责任感|

新译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 Charities单元测试卷 满分：120 分 时间：90 分钟 难度：中等偏上 第 Ⅰ 卷 选择题（共 70 分） 一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1.—Is Dr. Li ______ ORBIS doctor? —Yes. He has worked as ______ volunteer for five years. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an ( )2.Many poor children ______ go to school because they are too poor. A. are able to B. can C. cannot D. must ( )3.—The sick girl ______ to hospital last night. —I hope she will be better soon. A. was taken B. took C. is taken D. will be taken ( )4.UNICEF was ______ in 1946 to help children after World War II. A. set up B. set off C. set out D. set down ( )5.—______ do you know about Oxfam? —It helps poor people in many countries. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often ( )6.The doctors and nurses in ORBIS ______ on a flying hospital. A. work B. works C. are working D. is working ( )7.—Can you tell me why he ______? —Because he had a car accident. A. was blinded B. blinded C. is blinded D. blinds ( )8.We should try our best ______ people in need. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped ( )9.—Do you know ______? —Yes. It’s a charity that helps blind people. A. what ORBIS is B. where ORBIS is C. how ORBIS works D. when ORBIS was founded ( )10.The old man lives ______, but he doesn’t feel ______. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely ( )11.—How can we help the homeless people? —We can ______ food and clothes ______ them. A. provide; with B. provide; for C. offer; with D. offer; for ( )12.This kind of medicine ______ every day by patients. A. should take B. should be taken C. must take D. will take ( )13.—What do you think of the charity show? —It was ______ successful that we raised a lot of money. A. so B. such C. very D. too ( )14.People in poor areas don’t have enough money ______ medical treatment. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got ( )15.—Thank you for ______ us so much help. —You’re welcome. A. give B. to give C. giving D. given 二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ORBIS is a charity that helps blind people. It 16 a flying eye hospital. On the plane, doctors and nurses 17 poor people with eye problems. They also train local doctors and nurses 18 they can help more people. ORBIS 19 in 1982. Since then, it has helped millions of people in 20 countries and areas. The plane travels around the world and 21 free eye operations. Many people work as volunteers for ORBIS. They don’t get any money, but they feel very 22. They know that their work can help people see again. In China, ORBIS has helped many blind people in poor areas. The local people are very 23 to the volunteers. They hope that ORBIS will come again. Charities like ORBIS show that everyone can do something to help others. If we work together, we can 24 mountains. Let’s do our best to make the world a 25 place. ( )16.A. is called B. calls C. was called D. called ( )17.A. help B. helps C. helped D. helping ( )18.A. because B. so that C. though D. if ( )19.A. founded B. was founded C. is founded D. will be founded ( )20.A. many B. much C. little D. few ( )21.A. perform B. performs C. performed D. performing ( )22.A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried ( )23.A. thankful B. careful C. helpful D. hopeful ( )24.A. move B. carry C. take D. lift ( )25.A. good B. better C. best D. well 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A ORBIS is a charity that helps blind people all over the world. It has a special plane called the Flying Eye Hospital. The plane is used to treat people with eye problems in poor countries. On the plane, there are operating rooms, classrooms and offices. Doctors and nurses from different countries work on the plane. They perform free eye operations on poor people. They also teach local doctors and nurses new skills so that they can help more people in their own countries. ORBIS was founded in 1982. Since then, it has helped over 20 million people in more than 90 countries. The plane travels to different countries every year. It stays in a country for a few weeks and then moves to another. Many people volunteer for ORBIS. They are doctors, nurses, pilots and other professionals. They work for free because they want to help others. ( )26.What is ORBIS? A. A hospital. B. A charity. C. A plane. D. A school. ( )27.What is the Flying Eye Hospital? A. A plane. B. A hospital in a big city. C. A classroom. D. An office. ( )28.What do doctors and nurses do on the plane? A. They sell medicine. B. They treat blind people. C. They build hospitals. D. They train pilots. ( )29.When was ORBIS founded? A. In 1946. B. In 1982. C. In 2000. D. In 2010. ( )30.Which of the following is NOT true? A. ORBIS helps people in poor countries. B. The plane has operating rooms and classrooms. C. Volunteers for ORBIS get a lot of money. D. ORBIS has helped millions of people. B UNICEF is the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund. It was set up in 1946 to help children after World War II. Now it works in 190 countries and areas. UNICEF helps children in many ways. It provides clean water, food and medicine for poor children. It also builds schools and trains teachers. It wants all children to have a good education. UNICEF also works to protect children’s rights. It helps children who are sick, homeless or in danger. It tries to make sure that all children can grow up safely and happily. UNICEF gets money from governments, businesses and people. Many people donate money to UNICEF. Some people work as volunteers for it. In China, UNICEF has helped many children in poor areas. It has built schools, provided clean water and trained teachers. The children there are very grateful to UNICEF. ( )31.What does UNICEF stand for? A. United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund. B. United Nations International Children’s Education Fund. C. United Nations International Children’s Health Fund. D. United Nations International Children’s Food Fund. ( )32.When was UNICEF set up? A. In 1946. B. In 1982. C. In 1990. D. In 2000. ( )33.How many countries and areas does UNICEF work in? A. 90. B. 100. C. 190. D. 200. ( )34.What does UNICEF NOT provide for poor children? A. Clean water. B. Food. C. Medicine. D. Cars. ( )35.What is the main idea of the passage? A. ORBIS helps blind people. B. UNICEF helps children all over the world. C. Charities need more volunteers. D. How to protect children’s rights. C Oxfam is an international charity. It was founded in 1942 in the UK. Now it has branches in many countries. Oxfam works to fight poverty and injustice around the world. Oxfam helps poor people in many ways. It provides food, water and shelter for people in poor areas. It also helps people learn new skills so that they can make money by themselves. It wants people to become self-reliant. Oxfam also works to change unfair rules and systems. It believes that poverty is not just about lack of money. It is also about unfairness. Oxfam tries to make the world a fairer place. Oxfam gets money from donations. People can donate money, clothes or food. They can also work as volunteers for Oxfam. In China, Oxfam has worked in poor areas for many years. It has helped farmers grow better crops, built schools and provided clean water. The local people’s lives have improved a lot. ( )36.Where was Oxfam founded? A. In China. B. In the UK. C. In the USA. D. In France. ( )37.When was Oxfam founded? A. In 1942. B. In 1946. C. In 1982. D. In 1990. ( )38.What does “self-reliant” mean? A. 自力更生的 B. 依赖他人的 C. 富有的 D. 贫穷的 ( )39.What does Oxfam NOT do? A. Provide food and water. B. Help people learn new skills. C. Change unfair systems. D. Sell clothes and food. ( )40.What is the best title for the passage? A. ORBIS — A Flying Eye Hospital B. UNICEF — Helping Children C. Oxfam — Fighting Poverty D. Charities in the World 四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空，每空一词。 Charities are organizations that help people in need. There are many famous international charities. Here is some information about three of them. ORBIS Founded: 1982 Aim: Help blind people Special feature: A flying eye hospital Work: Perform free eye operations; train local doctors and nurses UNICEF Founded: 1946 Aim: Help children Work: Provide clean water, food and medicine; build schools; protect children’s rights Oxfam Founded: 1942 Aim: Fight poverty and injustice Work: Provide food, water and shelter; help people learn new skills; change unfair systems Charity Founded Year Aim Special Feature ORBIS 41. ______ Help blind people A 42. ______ eye hospital UNICEF 1946 Help 43. ______ Oxfam 1942 Fight 44. ______ and injustice What do ORBIS and Oxfam both provide? They both provide help and 45.______ for people in need. 第 Ⅱ 卷 非选择题（共 50 分） 五、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 46. The doctor performed an o______ on the sick boy yesterday. 47. Many people in poor areas don’t have enough m______ to buy food. 48. UNICEF helps children all over the w______. 49. The old man is b______. He can’t see anything. 50. We should t______ our best to help others. B. 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。 51. The girl was ______ (blind) in a car accident. 52. Many ______ (volunteer) work for ORBIS. 53. The medicine should ______ (take) three times a day. 54. UNICEF ______ (found) in 1946. 55. We are ______ (pride) of our country. 六、句型转换（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 56.They built the hospital in 2000.（改为被动语态） The hospital ______ ______ in 2000. 57.The boy is too young to go to school.（改为同义句） The boy is ______ young ______ he can’t go to school. 58.ORBIS helps millions of people.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ORBIS ______ millions of people? 59.We should help people in need.（改为被动语态） People in need ______ ______ ______ by us. 60.The girl is very kind. She helps others every day.（合并为一句） The girl is ______ kind ______ she helps others every day. 七、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。 Charities play an important role in our society. They help people in need. There are many famous charities in the world, 61.s______ as ORBIS, UNICEF and Oxfam. ORBIS is a charity that helps 62.b______ people. It has a flying eye hospital. Doctors and nurses on the plane perform free eye 63.o______ on poor people. They also 64.t______ local doctors and nurses. UNICEF helps children. It provides clean water, food and 65.m______ for poor children. It also builds schools and trains 66.t______. Oxfam works to fight poverty. It helps people learn new 67.s______ so that they can make money by themselves. Many people work as 68.v______ for charities. They don’t get any money, but they feel very 69.h______. If everyone helps others, the world will be a 70.b______ place. 八、书面表达（满分 20 分） 假设你是李明，学校下周将举办一场慈善义卖活动（charity sale），请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，向全校同学发出倡议。 提示： 活动时间：下周五下午 2:00–4:00 活动地点：学校操场 活动目的：为贫困地区儿童筹款，帮助他们购买书本和文具 活动内容：出售旧书、玩具、手工制品等 呼吁大家积极参加，献出爱心 要求： 词数：80–100 词 条理清晰，语句通顺 包含所有提示信息 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Dear fellow students, We are going to hold a charity sale to help children in poor areas. Let’s work together to help those in need! Yours, Li Ming 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 二、完形填空 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.B 三、阅读理解 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.D 40.C 四、任务型阅读 41.1982 42.flying 43.children 44.poverty 45.support 五、词汇运用 46.operation 47.money 48.world 49.blind 50.try 51.blinded 52.volunteers 53.be taken 54.was founded 55.proud 六、句型转换 56.was built 57.so; that 58.Does; help 59.should be helped 60.so; that 七、短文填空 61.such 62.blind 63.operations 64.train 65.medicine 66.teachers 67.skills 68.volunteers 69.happy 70.better 八、书面表达（参考范文） Dear students, We are going to hold a charity sale to help children in poor areas. It will take place on our school playground from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. next Friday. We plan to raise money for kids in poor areas. The money will be used to buy books and stationery for them. You can bring your old books, toys or hand-made works to sell. I hope all of us will take part in this activity. Let’s give our love to the children in need. Let’s work together to help those in need! Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $