Units 1-3 知识点专项训练试卷2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

外研版新教材七年级下册英语 Unit1-3 知识点专项训练试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名填写在试卷指定位置。 2. 所有试题均需在试卷指定区域作答，超出答题范围作答无效。 3. 选择题需将正确答案序号填在对应括号内，非选择题须用黑色签字笔规范书写，字迹清晰、卷面整洁。 4. 考试结束后，将试卷完整交回，不得私自留存。 试卷说明：本试卷适配外研版2024新教材七年级下册Unit1-3全部核心考点，分为基础达标、能力提升两个板块，覆盖词汇、语法、句型、情景对话、书面表达，精准对应幸福秘诀、健康生活、逐梦成长单元话题。 第一部分 基础达标（共60分） 一、词汇基础训练（25分） （一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，共10分） 1. We should s________ our happiness and sadness with our friends. 2. It's kind of you to c________ about others. 3. We must keep h________ eating habits every day. 4. Fruit and vegetables are h________ food for us. 5. Don't g________ up easily when you meet difficulties. 6. My dream is to be a teacher and I will work h________ for it. 7. Being f________ to others can make us have more friends. 8. Too much sweet food is bad for our h________. 9. If you try your best, you will m________ your dream come true. 10. Sharing love brings us true h________. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1. Sharing ________ (make) us happy. 2. You should ________ (keep) a balanced diet. 3. She is good at ________ (help) people in need. 4. Don't give up ________ (learn) English. 5. Everyone ________ (need) healthy food every day. 6. I hope ________ (realize) my dream one day. 7. It's important for us ________ (eat) more vegetables. 8. Look! They ________ (share) their stories with each other. 9. He never ________ (eat) too much junk food. 10. Trying hard is the secret of ________ (be) successful. （三）选出下列短语的正确翻译（每小题1分，共5分） 1. share happiness ( ) A. 分担烦恼 B. 分享快乐 C. 寻找快乐 2. care about ( ) A. 照顾；关心 B. 喜欢 C. 谈论 3. give up ( ) A. 向上看 B. 放弃 C. 举起 4. healthy eating habits ( ) A. 健康饮食习惯 B. 挑食习惯 C. 生活习惯 5. try one's best ( ) A. 做好计划 B. 尝试某事 C. 尽力 二、语法单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） （考点：不定代词、情态动词、一般现在时、it作形式主语、非谓语动词、固定搭配） ( ) 1. There is ______interesting in today's newspaper. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( ) 2. My mother often tells me ________ more vegetables. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats ( ) 3. —Would you like ________ to drink? —Yes, please. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything ( ) 4. ________ is important to have healthy eating habits. A. That B. This C. It D. He ( ) 5. Never give up ________ your dream. A. follow B. following C. to follow D. follows ( ) 6. Everyone in our class ________ friendly to others. A. be B. is C. are D. am ( ) 7. There isn't ________ wrong with my body. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( ) 8. You ________ waste food. It's bad. A. mustn't B. must C. can D. need ( ) 9. She cares ________ her classmates and always helps them. A. for B. about C. with D. at ( )10. —What's your dream? —I hope ________ a doctor. A. be B. being C. to be D. am ( )11. We should try our best ________ our study. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. improves ( )12. ________ is ready for the party. Let's start. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything ( )13. He can ________ his dream come true by working hard. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make ( )14. —Let's share our stories together. —________ A. Thank you B. Good idea C. Sorry D. That's all right ( )15. I have ________ to tell you. It's good news. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. anyone 三、句型与情景对话（共20分） （一）补全对话（每空2分，共10分） A: Hi, Tom! Do you know the secrets of happiness? B: Yes, I do. I think sharing and caring are important. A: That's right. 1.________ can we share with others? B: We can share food, stories and happiness. A: Great. And what about eating habits? B: We need to have 2.________ healthy eating habits. A: Should we eat more vegetables and fruit? B: Of course. They are good 3.________ our health. A: What about junk food? B: We mustn't eat too 4.________ junk food. It's unhealthy. A: I agree. Also, we should never 5.________ up our dreams. B: Yes. Try our best, and we will be happy and successful. （二）根据中文提示完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 分享快乐能让我们更开心。 ________ ________ can make us happier. 2. 我们应该关心身边的人。 We should ________ ________ people around us. 3. 拥有健康的饮食习惯很重要。 ________ ________ to have healthy eating habits. 4. 不要轻易放弃你的梦想。 Don't ________ ________ your dream easily. 5. 人人都应该尽自己最大努力。 Everyone should ________ ________ ________. 第二部分 能力提升（共40分） 一、句型转换（每小题2分，共20分） 1. Sharing happiness is a good thing.（改为同义句） ________ ________ to share happiness. 2. You should eat more fruit.（改为否定句） You ________ ________ more fruit. 3. Something is wrong with his stomach.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ ________ wrong with his stomach? 4. He never gives up his dream.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he never ________ up his dream? 5. Everyone likes sharing love.（改为否定句） ________ ________ sharing love. 6. It is important to care about others.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ important to do? 7. We can make our dreams come true by working hard.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ we make our dreams come true? 8. Try your best, and you will succeed.（改为同义句） ________ ________ for us to try our best. 9. She often helps people in need.（对划线部分提问） ________ does she often ________? 10. Let's keep healthy eating habits.（反意疑问句） Let's keep healthy eating habits, ________ ________? 二、书面表达（20分） 假设你是Li Ming，你的笔友Peter想知道快乐的秘诀和健康的生活方式，请你根据提示给他写一封回信。 提示： 1. 快乐秘诀：学会分享、关心他人； 2. 健康生活：保持健康饮食，多吃蔬果，远离垃圾食品； 3. 成长态度：坚持梦想，不轻言放弃，全力以赴。 要求： 1. 词数60-80，语句通顺，语法正确； 2. 包含全部提示要点，书写工整； 3. 可适当拓展细节。 _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 参考答案及详细解析 第一部分 基础达标 一、词汇基础训练 （一）首字母填空 1. share 2. care 3. healthy 4. healthy 5. give 6. hard 7. friendly 8. health 9. make 10. happiness （二）词形变换 1. makes（动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数） 2. keep（should 后接动词原形） 3. helping（be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事） 4. learning（give up doing sth. 放弃做某事） 5. needs（everyone 作主语，谓语动词用三单） 6. to realize（hope to do sth. 希望做某事） 7. to eat（It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 固定句型） 8. are sharing（look 提示现在进行时） 9. eats（一般现在时，主语三单变形） 10. being（介词of 后接动名词） （三）短语翻译 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 二、语法单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.A 三、句型与情景对话 （一）补全对话 1.What 2.good 3.for 4.much 5.give （二）完成句子 1. Sharing happiness 2. care about 3. It's important 4. give up 5. try their best 第二部分 能力提升 一、句型转换 1. It's good 2. shouldn't eat 3. Is there anything 4. Does; give 5. No one likes 6. What is 7. How can 8. It's important 9. What; do 10. shall we 二、书面表达（参考范文） Dear Peter, I'm glad to tell you the secrets of happiness and a healthy lifestyle. First, sharing things and caring about others can bring us true happiness. Second, healthy living is very important. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and stay away from too much junk food. Finally, we should stick to our dreams and never give up. Trying our best helps us become better. I hope these ideas can help you. Yours, Li Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $