Unit6 Section B 1a-1e 学案2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

该初中英语导学案围绕“跨文化交际中的派对礼仪”展开，核心知识点包括派对礼仪与交际禁忌词汇、段落主题句识别方法及法国派对礼仪文化差异梳理。通过预习导学的词汇互译、短语积累及1a话题勾选活动，搭建从词汇夯实到文化思考的学习支架，为课堂精读邮件和文化对比奠定基础。 资料特色在于以任务链驱动语言能力与文化意识培养，课堂探究环节通过主题句划找、细节简答、思维导图梳理法国派对礼仪，结合1e中外派对礼仪口语对话输出，助力学生提升阅读概括与跨文化表达能力。习题设计涵盖基础检测与能力提升，注重思维品质训练，有效落实新课标核心素养要求。

Unit6 Crossing Cultures Section B 1a-1e 学案 【学习目标】 学习维度 具体目标 知识目标 1. 掌握派对礼仪、交际禁忌类核心词汇与短语；2. 掌握段落主题句的识别方法；3. 读懂介绍法国派对礼仪的邮件，梳理文化差异。 能力目标 1. 能快速找准文章主题句，概括段落大意；2. 能提取文本细节信息，完成习题与思维导图；3. 能口语输出中外派对礼仪建议，实现学以致用。 素养目标 了解法国社交礼仪文化，正视中外文化差异，尊重异国风俗，培养得体的跨文化交际素养。 【预习导学·自主夯实】 一、核心词汇预习（英汉互译） 1. arrival n. ____________ 2. private adj. ____________ 3. relationship n. ____________ 4. occasion n. ____________ 5. embarrassing adj. ____________ 6. custom n. ____________ 7. 话题；主题 ____________ 8. 礼貌的 ____________ 二、重点短语预习 1. safe conversation topics ____________ 2. personal questions ____________ 3. dress for the occasion ____________ 4. last but not least ____________ 5. develop close relationships ____________ 6. go a long way ____________ 三、预习思考（1a） If you attend a foreign party, what things are important? Tick the important topics. □ arrival time □ table manners □ how to dress □ how to thank others □ safe conversation topics □ topics to avoid □ how to greet the host □ what gifts to bring □ when to say goodbye 【课堂探究·重难点突破】 Task 1 阅读技巧点拨（必考） 知识点 核心讲解 主题句 Topic Sentence 1. 定义：概括段落主旨的核心句子；2. 位置：大多在段首，少数在段中/段尾；3. 作用：快速抓取段落大意，提升阅读速度。 Task 2 精读邮件 1b 划出每段主题句（课堂完成） 请阅读Nancy的邮件，按照要求划出每段主题句，总结段落大意。 Task 3 细节理解 1c 完成阅读理解简答 1. How did Nancy feel at the beginning of her stay in France? ________________________________________________ 2. What were the three mistakes that Nancy made at the party? ________________________________________________ 3. What should you not ask about when talking to someone in France? ________________________________________________ 4. Why does Nancy ask Diana to speak in French whenever possible? ________________________________________________ 5. What can you learn from Nancy's experiences? ________________________________________________ Task 4 思维导图梳理 1d 梳理法国派对礼仪 礼仪维度 French Party Tips（法国派对礼仪） Arrival time _______________________________________________ Gifts ______________________________________________ How to dress ________________________________________________ Conversation topics Safe: ____________ Avoid: ____________ Getting along with others ________________________________________________ Task 5 口语输出 1e 中外文化对比 Brainstorm tips for Chinese parties，仿照例句对话练习 Example A: What should I take with me to the party? B: You could take some fruit or flowers. 自编对话 A: ________________________________________________ B: ________________________________________________ 【当堂检测·基础过关】 一、根据句意及首字母提示填空 1. Don’t ask p________ questions about others’ age and money. 2. It is e________ to make mistakes in front of many people. 3. We should dress properly for the o________. 4. Good words can help us develop close r________ with others. 5. Different countries have different c________. 二、单项选择 1. You’d better not arrive ______ for a foreign party. A. early B. late C. quickly D. slowly 2. We can talk about ______ topics when we meet new people. A. personal B. private C. safe D. difficult 3. Using local language can help people ______ closer relationships. A. develop B. solve C. refuse D. refuse 【课后巩固·能力提升】 一、句型仿写（写作积累） 1. It’s normal to do sth. 做某事是正常的 ________________________________________________ 2. It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要 ________________________________________________ 3. make sure (that) ... 确保…… ________________________________________________ 二、简答题（文化复盘） Write down two differences between Chinese parties and French parties. 1. ________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 一、预习导学答案 词汇：1.到达 2.私人的 3.关系 4.场合 5.令人尴尬的 6.习俗 7.topic 8.polite 短语：1.安全的交谈话题 2.私人问题 3.按需穿搭/适配场合穿着 4.最后但同样重要的是 5.建立亲密关系 6.大有帮助，作用很大 二、1c 阅读理解答案 1. She felt a little lonely at first. 2. ①She arrived too early. ②She didn’t bring any gifts. ③She dressed too casually. 3. We should not ask about their age, family, marriage and income. 4. Because using French can help develop closer relationships with local people. 5. We should learn about local customs and behave properly in foreign countries. 三、1d 思维导图答案 1. Arrival time: Be on time or a few minutes late, don’t arrive early. 2. Gifts: Bring small gifts like chocolates or flowers. 3. How to dress: Dress nicely and fit for the occasion. 4. Conversation topics: Safe: food, culture; Avoid: personal/private questions 5. Getting along with others: Try to use local French as much as possible. 四、当堂检测答案 首字母填空：1.private 2.embarrassing 3.occasion 4.relationships 5.customs 单项选择：1.A 2.C 3.A | 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $