精品解析：西藏自治区拉萨市柳梧初级中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

柳梧初级中学2025—2026学年第一学期 九年级第一次月考英语试题 命题学校：拉萨市柳梧初级中学 考试说明： 1. 本试卷满分120分; 考试时间120分钟。 2. 请将市（县区）、学校、姓名、考号等信息填写在密封线内; 试卷答题区域不得填写考生相关信息, 否则按零分计。 3. 密封线内不能答题。 第 I卷选择题(共80分) 一 、情景交际：共两节, 满分15分。 第一节情景对话(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据对话内容, 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Dad, could I hang out with my classmates this weekend? — ________. But you must come back before 9:00 p.m. A. I’m afraid not B. No, you can’t C. No, I don’t think so D. Of course 2. —Let’s make a banana milk shake after finishing the work. —________. I can’t wait. A. That’s all right B. You’re welcome C. That’s a great idea D. Thank you for your help 3. —You’d better not eat too many sweets. It’s bad for your teeth. —________. Maybe it’s time for me to change my eating habits. A. I don’t think so B. Never mind C. You’re welcome D. Thanks for your advice 4. —We are free this Saturday. What about visiting the museum? —________ A. Sounds great. B. Never mind. C. Not at all. D. Lucky you. 5. —Thank you for showing me around your beautiful city. I love it so much. —________. We are looking forward to your next visit to Linzhi! A. Never mind B. All right C. That’s right D. My pleasure 6. — Kevin, please help me repair the alarm clock. — No problem! ________. A. It’s a piece of cake B. I don’t think so C. It serves you right D. It’s never too late to learn 7. —Are you going to Helen’s birthday party tomorrow? —________. I might have to work. A. It depends B. Thank you C. Good idea D. With pleasure 8. —How do you think the documentary DAVID Profile (《国宝档案》). —________. I can’t think too highly of it. A. It all depends B. It’s really wonderful C. No one knows for certain D. It is not my cup of tea 9. —The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose. — _______. You should never say no before you try. A. Forget it! B. Come on! C. I’m sorry. D. Pardon me? 10. —Mr. Smith, would you please teach me how to draw on the computer? —Oh, you know “________”. You have to learn to type first. A. It’s never too late to learn B. Learn to walk before you run C. A good beginning is half done D. The early bird catches the worm 第二节补全对话(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余项。 A: You look worried, Wang Jing. ____11____ B: I can’t learn English well. What should I do? A: ____12____ B: I learn English by making word cards. A: ____13____ B: No, I don’t ask the teacher for help. I am afraid of her. A: ____14____ B: Yes, I have studied with a group. A: But do you have conversations with your classmates in English after class? B: No, I don’t. I never have conversations with my classmates in English. A: I think you should speak more English if you want to improve it. B: OK. ____15____ A: You can memorize new words by writing them down and studying at home. B: That’s a good idea. I will try my best to learn English well. Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. A. How can I memorize new words? B. What’s the matter?/What’s wrong? C. Have you ever studied with a group? D. How do you learn English? E. Do you ask your teacher for help? F. Where is the nearest post office, please? G. It’s between the city library and the hospital. 二、单项选择：共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分。 从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. Li is ________ Asian student and Jeff is ________ European scientist. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. /; the 17. ________is difficult to run on a snowy day because the road is too smooth. A. That B. It C. This D. Those 18. It’s good ________ the students ________ do eye exercises twice a day. A. for; to B. for; of C. to; to D. with; to 19. —How do you learn English? —I learn English _______ practicing conversations with friends. A. on B. in C. of D. by 20. The trip cost　　　　 that they all went. A. such little B. so little C. so much D. such much 21. Jack felt really sad after his uncle 　　　　. A. was dying B. died C. death D. dead 22. I want to know 　　　　 he will go hiking with us when he is free tomorrow. A. that B. that if C. whether D. when 23. ________ amazing magic show I saw yesterday! A. How B. What C. What an D. What a 24. —I wonder ________ or not John can attend the meeting tomorrow. —He can’t because he has gone on business. A. if B. whether C. that D. why 25. I think you can ________ our math teacher ________ help. A. ask; for B. find; for C. ask; from D. find; from 26. —I found it’s too hard to learn English. —Don’ t be too worried. ______ you learn,______ it will be. A. The more; easier B. The more; the easier C. The early ; the easy D. The more; the easy 27. －It's important for us to know _________ all the subjects. －Yeah, group work is my favorite. A. how to study B. when to study C. which to study D. what to study 28. —Do you often get online?  —Yes. I 　　　　 most of my time 　　　　 on it. It’s a good way to search for information. A. cost; surfing B. spend; surfing C. pay; playing D. take; playing 29. — do you go to a movie? — Twice a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 30. At first，I found _________ difficult _________ what I learned in a short time. A. it；memorizing B. it's；to memorizing C. it；to memorize D. it's；memorizing 31. Whether or not we can have a great success______ our learning habits. A. depends on B. plays a role in C. comes up with D. looks up to 32. —I’m not sure ________ you eat vegetables every day. —I know ________ they are good for our health, so I eat them every day. A. if; that B. that; if C. that; that D. if; if 33. I don’t know if he __________ tomorrow. If he __________, I will call you. A. will come, comes B. comes, will come C. comes, comes D. will come, will come 34. Don’t forget you are a Chinese, ________ you go. A. no matter what B. no matter how C. no matter where D. no matter when 35. —What did your teacher say this morning? —She told us . A. why was Tom late for school again B. whether we had too much homework C. how she did come to school this morning D. that we would have a test soon 三、完形填空:共 10 小题, 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分。 English has been a main subject for Chinese students. Many students consider learning English as a(n) ____36____ thing. However, there is an interesting way of learning English—enjoying ____37____ in English. We believe that ____38____ is the best teacher. The more interest you have, the better you learn English. Nowadays, with the help of the Internet and modern technology, getting information has been ____39____ than ever before. We can get a lot of famous English movies ____40____ the Internet. Most are free, ____41____ we even needn’t spend anything on them. After getting these movies, we should watch them one by one. When we really understand the movies we have seen, we can go to see the other ones. Why can watching English movies help ____42____ our English? Firstly, we can know better how the natives(当地人) speak English. Look at the words and speak after the actors and actress. By learning their pronunciation, we can correct (纠正) ____43____. Secondly, watching English movies is also a good way to realize the thinking pattern of English speakers. We can also pick up many words and sentences by watching English movies. They can help us speak natural English. Thirdly, watching movies in English also helps us practice our ____44____. Instead of reading English words, we listen to what the speakers say. After some time, we will find that our listening has improved. Finally, watching movies in English lets us know more cultures of foreign countries. It will help us communicate with foreigners and ____45____ them better. 36. A. sad B. boring C. funny D. exciting 37. A. books B. movies C. cartoons D. songs 38. A. luck B. exercise C. interest D. experience 39. A. easier B. clearer C. slower D. higher 40. A. on B. with C. by D. about 41. A. if B. or C. so D. but 42. A. change B. forget C. introduce D. improve 43. A. mine B. ours C. yours D. theirs 44. A. writing B. speaking C. reading D. listening 45. A. help B. teach C. understand D. cheer 四 、阅读理解：共两节。满分30分。 第一节(共10小题, 每小题2分。满分20分) 阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fishing in Snow Liu Zongyuan (Tang Dynasty) From hill to hill, no bird in flight, From path to path, no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. Poem Introduction “Fishing in Snow” is a classic poem by Liu Zongyuan from the Tang Dynasty. Through simple yet vivid descriptions, it creates a desolate and quiet winter scene and shows the unique state of mind of the fisherman. The English translation is by Xu Yuanchong. 46. Which dynasty did the poet Liu Zongyuan belong to? A. Song Dynasty. B. Tang Dynasty. C. Ming Dynasty. D. Qing Dynasty. 47. What does “From hill to hill, no bird in flight” describe? A. There are many birds flying between hills. B. Birds are flying high in the sky. C. No birds can be seen flying among the hills. D. Birds only fly on one hill. 48. In the poem, what can't be seen on the paths? A. Flowers. B. Animals. C. Trees. D. People. 49. What is the fisherman like in the poem? A. He is in a crowded boat. B. He is fishing alone in the snow. C. He is fishing with many people. D. He doesn't like fishing in the snow. 50. What kind of atmosphere does the poem mainly create? A. Lively and cheerful. B. Desolate and quiet. C. Warm and cozy. D. Busy and noisy. B Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar. In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st-January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal (正式的) clothes, and they may drink champagne (香槟) at midnight. During the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise. Many cultures also do special things to get rid of (摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh (重新). Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year. Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them! 51. The reading is mainly about________. A. the meaning of "Happy New Year!" B. several different New Year traditions C. what to eat on New Year’s Day D. why people dress up nicely on New Year’s Day 52. It’s clear that________ . A. some cultures celebrate New Year in the morning B. the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year’s Day C. people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st-January 1st D. no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year 53. In some cultures, people throw things into rivers or oceans to________. A. bring good luck B. keep away bad luck C. forget everything D. plan for the next year 54. To have a happy new year,________ . A. friends talk to each other in special ways B. families make big dolls filled with old clothes C. some people get up early to watch the sunrise D. Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year’s Day 55. When eating black-eyed peas on New Year’s Day, people think________. A. one pea brings one day of luck B. black-eyed peas are the best medicine C. the peas are too black and taste bad D. the peas are helpful to count numbers 第二节(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文, 根据短文内容判断所给句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 Tibetan opera, is an ancient art form in Tibet that has developed over the centuries. They also call it “Lhamo”. It is popular with people of all ages in Tibet. They love to watch it during festivals in Tibet. Tibetan Opera has a history of more than 600 years. Tibetan Opera is known as a living fossil of the Tibetan culture. It tells stories through the forms of singing and dancing. The actors usually wear colourful clothes when they perform. One of the important things in Tibetan Opera is the music. The actors sing with high and low voices. The music is different from what we usually hear, but it’s exciting! The stories in Tibetan Opera often teach important lessons about being kind and brave. Tibetan Opera has been listed in the first batch of National Intangible Culture Heritage in 2006 and was added to the UNESCO’s World Intangible Cultural Heritage List. 56. Tibetan opera is also called “Lhamo” and has a history of over 600 years. 57. Tibetan opera is only popular among old people in Tibet, especially during festivals. 58. Tibetan opera tells stories through singing and dancing, and its music is an important part. 59. The music of Tibetan opera is similar to what people usually hear and sounds boring. 60. Tibetan opera was added to UNESCO’s World Intangible Culture Heritage List after 2006. 第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共40分) 五、短文填空（每空0. 5分, 满分5分)） 阅读下面短文, 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。 so that; be born with; lay out; depends on; look up I was ____61____ a love for English, but I often meet new words that puzzle me. When I don’t know a word like “delicious” or “beautiful”, I always ____62____ its meaning in the dictionary or on my English App. My English teacher says that learning English well ____63____ practicing every day—not just memorizing words, but also speaking and writing. Last week, we had to write a short story for homework. I wanted to make my story interesting, ____64____ my teacher and classmates would like it. First, I thought of a story about a little cat, then I ____65____ all my ideas on a piece of paper: the cat’s name, where it lived, and the funny things it did. With these notes, I finished my story easily. Now I know that as long as I keep trying, my English will get better and better! 六 、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分。 66. The story of Chang’e is one of many ________ (tradition) folk stories. 67. I can’t hear you. Can you speak ________ (aloud)? 68. What about ________ (read) the magazine together? 69. A god thanked the old man by ________ (give) him magic medicine. 70. It’s becoming ________ (popular) to celebrate Christmas in China now than before. 71. Can you finish ________ (do) your homework before ten o’clock? 72. Exercise is the best way ________ (relax) mind and body? 73. It’s not easy for me ________ (understand) the native speakers if they speak too quickly. 74. The father told the little boy not to talk with ________(strange) on the way home and to school. 75. Dorma is very ________ (act) and she’s always playing a part in all kinds of activities in our school. 七、句子改错 76. Our English teacher’s pronounce is good, so we can understand her easily. A B C D 77. The more you read, the fastest you will be. A B C D 78. The teacher spoke such quickly that I didn`t understand her most of the time. A B C D 79. Do you have important anything to tell us? A B C D 80. He said that he will travel to Beijing the next month. A B C D 八、书面表达：满分15分。 81. 请根据以下题目，写一篇小议论文，阐述学习英语的重要性，文中包含至少3条学英语的原因，至少3条学英语的方法。 要求：(1) 文章过渡衔接自然，语言规范，字迹工整。 (2) 100词左右。 (3) 文中不要出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Why and how should we learn English? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 柳梧初级中学2025—2026学年第一学期 九年级第一次月考英语试题 命题学校：拉萨市柳梧初级中学 考试说明： 1. 本试卷满分120分; 考试时间120分钟。 2. 请将市（县区）、学校、姓名、考号等信息填写在密封线内; 试卷答题区域不得填写考生相关信息, 否则按零分计。 3. 密封线内不能答题。 第 I卷选择题(共80分) 一 、情景交际：共两节, 满分15分。 第一节情景对话(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据对话内容, 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Dad, could I hang out with my classmates this weekend? — ________. But you must come back before 9:00 p.m. A. I’m afraid not B. No, you can’t C. No, I don’t think so D. Of course 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，这个周末我能和同学一起出去玩吗？——当然可以。但是你必须在晚上9点前回来。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不行；No, you can’t不，你不能；No, I don’t think so不，我不这么认为；Of course当然。根据“But you must come back before 9:00 p.m.”可知，允许对方出去玩，故选D。 2. —Let’s make a banana milk shake after finishing the work. —________. I can’t wait. A. That’s all right B. You’re welcome C. That’s a great idea D. Thank you for your help 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——工作结束后，让我们做一杯香蕉奶昔。——好主意，我等不及了。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；You’re welcome不客气；That’s a great idea好主意；Thank you for your help谢谢你的帮助。根据“Let’s make a banana milk shake after finishing the work.”可知这是一个建议，结合“I can’t wait.”可知对方的建议是好主意，C选项符合语境，故选C。 3. —You’d better not eat too many sweets. It’s bad for your teeth. —________. Maybe it’s time for me to change my eating habits. A. I don’t think so B. Never mind C. You’re welcome D. Thanks for your advice 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最好不要吃太多的糖果。这对你的牙齿不好。——谢谢你的建议。也许是时候改变我的饮食习惯了。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为；Never mind没关系；You’re welcome不客气；Thanks for your advice谢谢你的建议。根据“You’d better not eat too many sweets. It’s bad for your teeth.”可知，对方给出好的建议，应表示感谢，故选D。 4. —We are free this Saturday. What about visiting the museum? —________ A. Sounds great. B. Never mind. C. Not at all. D. Lucky you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们这个星期六有空。参观博物馆怎么样？——听起来很棒。 考查情景交际。Sounds great.听起来很棒；Never mind.没关系；Not at all.不客气；Lucky you.你真幸运。上文“What about visiting the museum?”表提建议，下文“听起来很棒”表示接受建议，符合语境。故选A。 5. —Thank you for showing me around your beautiful city. I love it so much. —________. We are looking forward to your next visit to Linzhi! A. Never mind B. All right C. That’s right D. My pleasure 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你带我参观你的美丽的城市。我非常喜欢它。——我的荣幸。我们期待您下次光临林芝！ Never mind常用于回应道歉；All right表示同意；That’s right表示确认正确；My pleasure用于回应感谢，表示乐意效劳。根据“Thank you for showing me around your beautiful city."可知，对方表示感谢，答语应回应感谢。D项符合。 6. — Kevin, please help me repair the alarm clock. — No problem! ________. A. It’s a piece of cake B. I don’t think so C. It serves you right D. It’s never too late to learn 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯文，请帮我修一下闹钟。——没问题！小菜一碟。 It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟；I don’t think so我不这么认为；It serves you right你自作自受；It’s never too late to learn活到老，学到老。根据“No problem!”可知，说话人乐意帮忙且认为事情很容易，选项A符合语境。 7. —Are you going to Helen’s birthday party tomorrow? —________. I might have to work. A. It depends B. Thank you C. Good idea D. With pleasure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你明天要去海伦的生日聚会吗？——视情况而定。我可能不得不工作。 考查情景交际。It depends视情况而定；Thank you谢谢；Good idea好主意；With pleasure我很乐意。根据“I might have to work.”可知，此处是指去不去聚会得视情况而定。故选A。 8. —How do you think the documentary DAVID Profile (《国宝档案》). —________. I can’t think too highly of it. A. It all depends B. It’s really wonderful C. No one knows for certain D. It is not my cup of tea 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得纪录片《国宝档案》怎么样？——真的很棒。我再怎么高度评价它都不为过。 It all depends这要看情况；It’s really wonderful真的很棒；No one knows for certain没有人确切知道；It is not my cup of tea这不是我的菜。问句询问对纪录片的看法，根据答语后句“I can’t think too highly of it.”可知，说话人对纪录片评价极高，因此横线处应填入表示赞美的语句，选项B符合语境。 9. —The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose. — _______. You should never say no before you try. A. Forget it! B. Come on! C. I’m sorry. D. Pardon me? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：— —这场比赛对我来说太难了。我一定会输的。 — —加油！在你尝试之前，你不应该说不。 A. Forget it! 算了吧，表达不用谢，不要挂在心上；B. Come on! 加把劲，用于体育竞赛等场合鼓励队员，意为：加油；C. I’m sorry. 表示道歉，意为：对不起；很抱歉。D. Pardon me? 原谅我，请再说一次；当别人说话你没听清楚时，请求对方再说一遍时，你就可以说 Pardon me？根据The game is too hard for me. 和句子You should never say no before you try.可知，这是比赛之前的鼓励的语言，因此选择Come on! 加油；用于鼓励队员。故选B。 10. —Mr. Smith, would you please teach me how to draw on the computer? —Oh, you know “________”. You have to learn to type first. A. It’s never too late to learn B. Learn to walk before you run C. A good beginning is half done D. The early bird catches the worm 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生，请你教我如何在电脑上画画好吗？——哦，你知道先学走，再学跑。你必须先学习打字。 It's never too late to learn活到老，学到老；Learn to walk before you run先学走，再学跑，意为循序渐进；A good beginning is half done好的开始是成功的一半；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据答语后句“You have to learn to type first.”可知，说话人建议对方先从基础技能学起，循序渐进。选项B符合“先基础后高级”的语境逻辑。 第二节补全对话(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余项。 A: You look worried, Wang Jing. ____11____ B: I can’t learn English well. What should I do? A: ____12____ B: I learn English by making word cards. A: ____13____ B: No, I don’t ask the teacher for help. I am afraid of her. A: ____14____ B: Yes, I have studied with a group. A: But do you have conversations with your classmates in English after class? B: No, I don’t. I never have conversations with my classmates in English. A: I think you should speak more English if you want to improve it. B: OK. ____15____ A: You can memorize new words by writing them down and studying at home. B: That’s a good idea. I will try my best to learn English well. Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. A. How can I memorize new words? B. What’s the matter?/What’s wrong? C. Have you ever studied with a group? D. How do you learn English? E. Do you ask your teacher for help? F. Where is the nearest post office, please? G. It’s between the city library and the hospital. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. E 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和王静围绕英语学习困难展开的对话，A了解了王静的学习方法后，给出了提升英语的建议。 【11题详解】 A看到王静看起来很担心，此处是询问她怎么了。B项“What’s the matter?/What’s wrong?”自然引出下文王静的回答“I can’t learn English well.”。 【12题详解】 王静回答“I learn English by making word cards.”，说明此处A是在询问她学习英语的方式。D项“How do you learn English?”直接引出下文的回答。 【13题详解】 王静回答“No, I don’t ask the teacher for help. I am afraid of her.”，说明此处A是在询问她是否向老师求助。E项“Do you ask your teacher for help?”引出下文的回应。 【14题详解】 王静回答“Yes, I have studied with a group.”，说明此处A是在询问她是否曾经小组学习过。C项“Have you ever studied with a group?”直接引出下文的回答。 【15题详解】 A回应“You can memorize new words by writing them down and studying at home.”，说明此处王静是在询问如何记忆新单词。A项“How can I memorize new words?”自然引出下文A的建议。 二、单项选择：共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分。 从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. Li is ________ Asian student and Jeff is ________ European scientist. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. /; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李是一名亚洲学生，杰夫是一名欧洲科学家。 a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/零冠词。Asian发音以元音音素/eɪ/ 开头，表示泛指用an；European发音以辅音音素/j/开头，表示泛指用a。 17. ________is difficult to run on a snowy day because the road is too smooth. A. That B. It C. This D. Those 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在下雪天跑步是很难的，因为路太滑了。 That那；It它；This这；Those那些。固定句型“It is+adj.+to do something”，意为“做某事是……的”，其中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。 18. It’s good ________ the students ________ do eye exercises twice a day. A. for; to B. for; of C. to; to D. with; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天做两次眼保健操对学生们是有好处的。 固定句型“It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”。形容词good描述的是事情的性质，介词用for；第二空用动词不定式符号to作真正的主语。 19. —How do you learn English? —I learn English _______ practicing conversations with friends. A. on B. in C. of D. by 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何学习英语？——我通过和朋友练习对话来学习英语。 考查介词辨析。on在上面；in在里面；of……的；by通过某种方式。根据“learn English … practicing conversations with friends”可知，通过和朋友练习对话的方式学习英语，此空应填by，故选D。 20. The trip cost　　　　 that they all went. A. such little B. so little C. so much D. such much 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：那次旅游花费很少，以至于他们都去了。 本题考查so...that…引导结果状语从句。such…that…和so…that…意思都是“如此……以至于……”，such后面跟名词，so后面跟形容词或副词；当修饰“多/少(few/little/much/many)”时使用so，排除A和D；由“they all went”可知旅游花费少，故选B。 21. Jack felt really sad after his uncle 　　　　. A. was dying B. died C. death D. dead 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：杰克在叔叔死后感到非常悲伤。 考查词义和动词时态。died死亡，die的过去式；death死，名词；dead死的，形容词。本句为after引导的时间状语从句，从句中缺少谓语动词；由主句动词felt可知时态为一般过去时，从句也应为一般过去时，设空处需用die的过去式died。故选B。 22. I want to know 　　　　 he will go hiking with us when he is free tomorrow. A. that B. that if C. whether D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道他明天有空的时候是否会和我们一起去远足。 考查宾语从句。根据“I want to know”可知，我对于“他跟我们一起远足”这件事是不确定的，所以宾语从句的引导词应该用if或者whether。故选C。 23. ________ amazing magic show I saw yesterday! A. How B. What C. What an D. What a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我看了一场多么精彩的魔术表演啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。此句中心词是可数名词单数show，形容词amazing是元音音素开头，an符合句意，用what引导，句型为“what+a/an+adj+名词+主谓”。故选C。 24. —I wonder ________ or not John can attend the meeting tomorrow. —He can’t because he has gone on business. A. if B. whether C. that D. why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道约翰明天是否能参加会议。——他不能，因为他出差了。 if是否；whether是否；that无实义；why为什么。根据“...or not”可知，whether直接与or not连用表示“是否”，if通常不与or not直接连用。 25. I think you can ________ our math teacher ________ help. A. ask; for B. find; for C. ask; from D. find; from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为你可以向我们的数学老师求助。 根据句意可知，此处表达“向某人求助”，固定搭配为ask sb. for help。 26. —I found it’s too hard to learn English. —Don’ t be too worried. ______ you learn,______ it will be. A. The more; easier B. The more; the easier C. The early ; the easy D. The more; the easy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：-我发现学习英语是很困难的。-不要太担心，你学得越多，它就会越简单。The more….the easier越多…越简单；early早；easy简单的，容易的。这句话使用了句型the +形容词比较级，the+比较级，表示“越…就越…”，故应选B。 27. －It's important for us to know _________ all the subjects. －Yeah, group work is my favorite. A. how to study B. when to study C. which to study D. what to study 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：对我们来说，了解怎样学好所有学科是非常重要的，——团队工作是我最喜欢的。本题考查特殊疑问词的辨析。结合本题回答可知，所填疑问词与group work有关，group work是学习的一种方式。答案为A。 考点：考查“疑问词+动词不定式”的符合结构。 28. —Do you often get online?  —Yes. I 　　　　 most of my time 　　　　 on it. It’s a good way to search for information. A. cost; surfing B. spend; surfing C. pay; playing D. take; playing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你经常上网吗？ ——是的，我把我的大部分时间都花在上面了。它是搜寻信息的好方法。 考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。cost花费时间，主语常为物；spend花费时间，主语为人；pay支付，主语可为人；take花费时间，主语常为it或某种活动。根据第一空前的I可知，此句主语是人，故排除A和D；根据短语“spend time doing sth.（花费时间做某事）及search for information”可知，搜索信息应该上网，故排除CD。故选B。 29. — do you go to a movie? — Twice a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：--你多久去看一次电影？--一周两次。How long多久，多长时间，提问一段时间；B.How soon多久以后；C.How often多久一次，提问频率；D.How far多远，对两地之间的距离的提问。结合回答，故选C。 考点：考查疑问词的用法。 30. At first，I found _________ difficult _________ what I learned in a short time. A. it；memorizing B. it's；to memorizing C. it；to memorize D. it's；memorizing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意“首先我发现在短时间内记住我学的东西是困难的”。 根据句式可知，第一空处表示形式宾语，真正的宾语为to memorize what I learned in a short time，it作形式宾语，排除B和D；根据find it adj to do sth“发现做某事……”可知，第二空处用to memorize，故选C。 31. Whether or not we can have a great success______ our learning habits. A. depends on B. plays a role in C. comes up with D. looks up to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们能否取得巨大成功取决于我们的学习习惯。考查动词短语辨析题。A. depends on依靠；B. plays a role in在…起作用；C. comes up with比得上，想出；D. looks up to抬头看（某人或某物），尊重/敬仰（某人）。根据句意语境，可知depend on符合句意，故选A。 32. —I’m not sure ________ you eat vegetables every day. —I know ________ they are good for our health, so I eat them every day. A. if; that B. that; if C. that; that D. if; if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不确定你是否每天都吃蔬菜。——我知道它们对我们的健康有好处，所以我每天都吃它们。 考查宾语从句引导词。if是否；that在宾语从句中不作成分，没有意义，根据第一个空前面的“I’m not sure”和后面的“you eat vegetables every day”可知，应该是我不确定你是否每天都吃蔬菜，用if，排除B和C，由第二个空前面的“I know”和后面的“they are good for our health, so I eat them every day”可知，句子句意完整，不缺成分，所以用that引导，排除D，故选A。 33. I don’t know if he __________ tomorrow. If he __________, I will call you. A. will come, comes B. comes, will come C. comes, comes D. will come, will come 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我不知道他明天是否来。如果他来，我会打电话给你。 考查时态。第一空位于宾语从句中，根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知，用一般将来时；在时间或条件状语从句中，可以用一般现在时代替将来时。第二空考查主句是一般将来时，if条件句应用一般现在时态表将来。故选A。 34. Don’t forget you are a Chinese, ________ you go. A. no matter what B. no matter how C. no matter where D. no matter when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要忘记你是一个中国人，无论你去哪里。 考查让步状语从句。no matter what无论什么；no matter how无论如何；no matter where无论哪里；no matter when无论何时。根据“you go”可知，无论去哪里，不要忘记自己是中国人，故选C。 35. —What did your teacher say this morning? —She told us . A. why was Tom late for school again B. whether we had too much homework C. how she did come to school this morning D. that we would have a test soon 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的老师今天早上说什么了？——她告诉我们很快就要考试了。 根据谓语动词told可知此处内容没有疑问，所以不用whether或者疑问词引导，宾语从句用陈述句语序，A项为疑问句语序，B、C项是表示疑问的句子，结合句意，故选D。 三、完形填空:共 10 小题, 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分。 English has been a main subject for Chinese students. Many students consider learning English as a(n) ____36____ thing. However, there is an interesting way of learning English—enjoying ____37____ in English. We believe that ____38____ is the best teacher. The more interest you have, the better you learn English. Nowadays, with the help of the Internet and modern technology, getting information has been ____39____ than ever before. We can get a lot of famous English movies ____40____ the Internet. Most are free, ____41____ we even needn’t spend anything on them. After getting these movies, we should watch them one by one. When we really understand the movies we have seen, we can go to see the other ones. Why can watching English movies help ____42____ our English? Firstly, we can know better how the natives(当地人) speak English. Look at the words and speak after the actors and actress. By learning their pronunciation, we can correct (纠正) ____43____. Secondly, watching English movies is also a good way to realize the thinking pattern of English speakers. We can also pick up many words and sentences by watching English movies. They can help us speak natural English. Thirdly, watching movies in English also helps us practice our ____44____. Instead of reading English words, we listen to what the speakers say. After some time, we will find that our listening has improved. Finally, watching movies in English lets us know more cultures of foreign countries. It will help us communicate with foreigners and ____45____ them better. 36. A. sad B. boring C. funny D. exciting 37. A. books B. movies C. cartoons D. songs 38. A. luck B. exercise C. interest D. experience 39. A. easier B. clearer C. slower D. higher 40. A. on B. with C. by D. about 41. A. if B. or C. so D. but 42. A. change B. forget C. introduce D. improve 43. A. mine B. ours C. yours D. theirs 44. A. writing B. speaking C. reading D. listening 45. A. help B. teach C. understand D. cheer 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了通过观看英语电影学习英语的一些好处。 【36题详解】 句意：许多学生认为学习英语是一件无聊的事情。 sad伤心的；boring无聊的；funny有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据下句“However, there is an interesting way of learning English—enjoying…in English.”语境可知，应是许多学生认为学习英语很无聊。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：然而，有一种有趣的学习英语的方式，就是看英语电影。 books书；movies电影；cartoons动画片；songs歌曲。根据下文“Why can watching English movies help…our English?”可知，应是看英语电影是一种有趣的学习英语的方式。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我们相信兴趣是最好的老师。 luck运气；exercise锻炼；interest兴趣；experience经历。根据下句“The more interest you have, the better you learn English.”可知，兴趣是最好的老师。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：如今，在互联网和现代技术的帮助下，获取信息比以往任何时候都更容易。 easier更容易；clearer更清晰；slower更慢；higher更高。根据空前“with the help of the Internet and modern technology,”可知，应是获取信息更容易。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我们可以在网上看到很多著名的英语电影。 on在……上；with和某人一起；by通过；about关于。on the Internet“在网上”，固定短语。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：大多数是免费的，所以我们甚至不需要花任何钱。 if如果；or或者；so因此；but但是。分析前后句句意可知，由前句引出后句的结果，故空处应用so“因此”。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：为什么看英语电影能帮助我们提高英语？ change改变；forget忘记；introduce介绍；improve提高。根据下文“By learning their pronunciation, we can correct (纠正)…. They can help us speak natural English. After some time, we will find that our listening has improved.和Finally, watching movies in English lets us know more cultures of foreign countries.”可知，应是看英语电影能帮助我们提高英语。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：通过学习他们的发音，我们可以纠正我们的发音。 mine我的；ours我们的；yours你们的；theirs他们的。根据主语“we”可知，应是纠正我们的发音。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：第三，看英语电影也有助于我们练习听力。 writing写；speaking说；reading读；listening听。根据下文“After some time, we will find that our listening has improved.”可知，应是练习了听力。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：它将帮助我们与外国人交流，更好地了解他们。 help帮助；teach教；understand了解；cheer欢呼。根据空前句“It will help us communicate with foreigners”可推知，应是更好地了解他们。故选C。 四 、阅读理解：共两节。满分30分。 第一节(共10小题, 每小题2分。满分20分) 阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fishing in Snow Liu Zongyuan (Tang Dynasty) From hill to hill, no bird in flight, From path to path, no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. Poem Introduction “Fishing in Snow” is a classic poem by Liu Zongyuan from the Tang Dynasty. Through simple yet vivid descriptions, it creates a desolate and quiet winter scene and shows the unique state of mind of the fisherman. The English translation is by Xu Yuanchong. 46. Which dynasty did the poet Liu Zongyuan belong to? A. Song Dynasty. B. Tang Dynasty. C. Ming Dynasty. D. Qing Dynasty. 47. What does “From hill to hill, no bird in flight” describe? A. There are many birds flying between hills. B. Birds are flying high in the sky. C. No birds can be seen flying among the hills. D. Birds only fly on one hill. 48. In the poem, what can't be seen on the paths? A. Flowers. B. Animals. C. Trees. D. People. 49. What is the fisherman like in the poem? A. He is in a crowded boat. B. He is fishing alone in the snow. C. He is fishing with many people. D. He doesn't like fishing in the snow. 50. What kind of atmosphere does the poem mainly create? A. Lively and cheerful. B. Desolate and quiet. C. Warm and cozy. D. Busy and noisy. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了唐代诗人柳宗元的古诗《江雪》（英译版《Fishing in Snow》），包括诗歌原文、作者背景、意境及相关题目。 【46题详解】 文中介绍提到“‘Fishing in Snow’ is a classic poem by Liu Zongyuan from the Tang Dynasty.”，直接说明诗人柳宗元属于唐代。 【47题详解】 诗句“From hill to hill, no bird in flight”的字面意思是“所有的山上，都看不到飞鸟的影子”，对应选项C“No birds can be seen flying among the hills.”。 【48题详解】 诗句“From path to path, no man in sight”的意思是 “所有的小路，都没有人的踪影”，说明路上看不到的是人（People）。 【49题详解】 诗句“A lonely fisherman afloat / Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat”的意思是“一位孤独的渔翁，在孤舟里冒着风雪垂钓”，对应选项B“He is fishing alone in the snow.”。 【50题详解】 文中介绍提到“it creates a desolate and quiet winter scene”，说明这首诗营造的氛围是荒凉而寂静的。 B Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar. In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st-January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal (正式的) clothes, and they may drink champagne (香槟) at midnight. During the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise. Many cultures also do special things to get rid of (摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh (重新). Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year. Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them! 51. The reading is mainly about________. A. the meaning of "Happy New Year!" B. several different New Year traditions C. what to eat on New Year’s Day D. why people dress up nicely on New Year’s Day 52. It’s clear that________ . A. some cultures celebrate New Year in the morning B. the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year’s Day C. people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st-January 1st D. no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year 53. In some cultures, people throw things into rivers or oceans to________. A. bring good luck B. keep away bad luck C. forget everything D. plan for the next year 54. To have a happy new year,________ . A. friends talk to each other in special ways B. families make big dolls filled with old clothes C. some people get up early to watch the sunrise D. Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year’s Day 55. When eating black-eyed peas on New Year’s Day, people think________. A. one pea brings one day of luck B. black-eyed peas are the best medicine C. the peas are too black and taste bad D. the peas are helpful to count numbers 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了几种不同的新年传统。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Almost all cultures……different times on the calendar”可知，本文主要讲述了几种不同的新年传统，故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise”可知，有些文化在早上庆祝新年，故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Other common……special things on the first day of the new year”可知，在一些文化中，人们把东西扔进河里或海里远离厄运，故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise”可知，有些人喜欢通过早起观看日出来庆祝新年，故选C。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!”可知，一年365天，为了好运，人们得吃365粒豌豆，可推知，人们认为一粒豌豆可以带来一天的好运，故选A。 第二节(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文, 根据短文内容判断所给句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 Tibetan opera, is an ancient art form in Tibet that has developed over the centuries. They also call it “Lhamo”. It is popular with people of all ages in Tibet. They love to watch it during festivals in Tibet. Tibetan Opera has a history of more than 600 years. Tibetan Opera is known as a living fossil of the Tibetan culture. It tells stories through the forms of singing and dancing. The actors usually wear colourful clothes when they perform. One of the important things in Tibetan Opera is the music. The actors sing with high and low voices. The music is different from what we usually hear, but it’s exciting! The stories in Tibetan Opera often teach important lessons about being kind and brave. Tibetan Opera has been listed in the first batch of National Intangible Culture Heritage in 2006 and was added to the UNESCO’s World Intangible Cultural Heritage List. 56. Tibetan opera is also called “Lhamo” and has a history of over 600 years. 57. Tibetan opera is only popular among old people in Tibet, especially during festivals. 58. Tibetan opera tells stories through singing and dancing, and its music is an important part. 59. The music of Tibetan opera is similar to what people usually hear and sounds boring. 60. Tibetan opera was added to UNESCO’s World Intangible Culture Heritage List after 2006. 【答案】56. T 57. F 58. T 59. F 60. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了藏戏的历史、表演形式、音乐特点及其文化地位。 【56题详解】 根据文章第一段“They also call it ‘Lhamo’.（他们也叫它“拉姆”。）”和第 3 段“Tibetan Opera has a history of more than 600 years.（藏戏有 600 多年的历史。）”可推知结论题干表述正确。故填T。 【57题详解】 根据文章第 2 段“It is popular with people of all ages in Tibet.（它在西藏受所有年龄段的人欢迎。）”可推知结论题干中“only popular among old people（只受老年人欢迎）”表述错误。故填F。 【58题详解】 根据文章第 4 段“It tells stories through the forms of singing and dancing.（它通过歌舞的形式讲故事。）”和“One of the important things in Tibetan Opera is the music.（藏戏中重要的事情之一是音乐。）”可推知结论题干表述正确。故填T。 【59题详解】 根据文章第 5 段“The music is different from what we usually hear, but it’s exciting!（音乐与我们通常听到的不同，但它令人兴奋！）”可推知结论题干中“similar... and sounds boring（相似且听起来无聊）”表述错误。故填F。 【60题详解】 根据最后一段可知，文中仅说明藏戏在2006 年入选第一批国家级非物质文化遗产，同时入选联合国教科文组织世界非物质文化遗产名录，并未提及入选联合国名录的时间是2006年之后，题干内容无原文依据。表述错误。故填F。 第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共40分) 五、短文填空（每空0. 5分, 满分5分)） 阅读下面短文, 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。 so that; be born with; lay out; depends on; look up I was ____61____ a love for English, but I often meet new words that puzzle me. When I don’t know a word like “delicious” or “beautiful”, I always ____62____ its meaning in the dictionary or on my English App. My English teacher says that learning English well ____63____ practicing every day—not just memorizing words, but also speaking and writing. Last week, we had to write a short story for homework. I wanted to make my story interesting, ____64____ my teacher and classmates would like it. First, I thought of a story about a little cat, then I ____65____ all my ideas on a piece of paper: the cat’s name, where it lived, and the funny things it did. With these notes, I finished my story easily. Now I know that as long as I keep trying, my English will get better and better! 【答案】61. born with 62. look up 63. depends on 64. so that 65. laid out 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者天生喜爱英语，遇到生词会主动查阅。老师告知学好英语离不开日常练习。作者上周写英语小故事时，先梳理思路列提纲，顺利完成作业，并感悟到坚持努力就能提升英语。 【61题详解】 句意：我天生热爱英语。空前有was，be动词+过去分词，构成固定搭配be born with ，意为“天生具有”。故填born with。 【62题详解】 句意：当我遇到delicious、beautiful这类不认识的单词时，我总会在词典或英语学习软件里查阅词义。look up意为“查阅（单词、资料）”，结合句中频度副词always可知，该句应该用一般现在时，主语是第一人称I，谓语应该用动词原形。故填look up。 【63题详解】 句意：我的英语老师说，学好英语取决于每日练习，不仅要记单词，还要多说、多写。depend on意为“依靠；取决于”，根据句意可知，宾语从句主语是learning English well（动名词短语），视作单数，主句为一般现在时，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数depends on。故填depends on。 【64题详解】 句意：我想把故事写得有趣，为了让老师和同学们喜欢。so that意为 “以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句，结合前后句句意可知，此处表示目的。故填so that。 【65题详解】 句意：然后我把所有想法都罗列在纸上。lay out 意为“摆放；梳理、罗列（思路 / 内容）”，根据句中时间标志词Last week可知，该句应该用一般过去时；lay out的过去式为laid out。故填laid out。 六 、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分。 66. The story of Chang’e is one of many ________ (tradition) folk stories. 【答案】traditional 【解析】 【详解】句意：嫦娥的故事是众多传统民间故事之一。tradition是名词，根据“folk stories”可知，此处使用形容词修饰名词；traditional“传统的”，形容词，作定语。故填traditional。 67. I can’t hear you. Can you speak ________ (aloud)? 【答案】louder 【解析】 【详解】句意：我听不到你，你能大声些吗？根据“I can’t hear you. Can you speak”可知是要对方说话再大声点，故此处用比较级，aloud“大声地”，在用作比较级与最高级时常用louder。故填louder。 68. What about ________ (read) the magazine together? 【答案】 reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们一起阅读这本杂志怎么样？“What about doing something?” 是提出建议的常用句型，about为介词，后面需要接动名词形式，read的动名词形式为reading。 69. A god thanked the old man by ________ (give) him magic medicine. 【答案】 giving 【解析】 【详解】句意：一位神给了老人神奇的药来感谢他。give动词，意为“给”；by是介词，后跟动词使用动名词形式，give的动名词为giving。 70. It’s becoming ________ (popular) to celebrate Christmas in China now than before. 【答案】 more popular 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，现在庆祝圣诞节比以前更流行了。由“than before”可知，此处应用比较级，popular是多音节单词，比较级为more popular。 71. Can you finish ________ (do) your homework before ten o’clock? 【答案】 doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能在十点前做完作业吗？finish doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“完成做某事”，因此动词do用动名词形式doing。 72. Exercise is the best way ________ (relax) mind and body? 【答案】 to relax 【解析】 【详解】句意：运动是放松身心的最好方式。the way to do sth.意为“做某事的方法/方式”，to do不定式作后置定语，修饰名词way，所以此处填to relax。 73. It’s not easy for me ________ (understand) the native speakers if they speak too quickly. 【答案】 to understand 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果母语者说得太快，我很难理解他们的意思。 句中使用了固定句型It’s+形容词+for somebody to do something，表示“对某人来说做某事是......的”，因此空格处需要填入动词不定式to understand。 74. The father told the little boy not to talk with ________(strange) on the way home and to school. 【答案】strangers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个父亲告诉小男孩在回家和上学的路上不要和陌生人说话。talk with sb表示“与某人谈话”；strange，形容词，陌生的，对应的名词是stranger，陌生人；根据语境可知，此处应用名词复数表示类别。故填strangers。 75. Dorma is very ________ (act) and she’s always playing a part in all kinds of activities in our school. 【答案】 active 【解析】 【详解】句意：Dorma很活跃，她总是参加我们学校的各种活动。句中“is very”后需接形容词作表语，act的形容词形式为active，意为“活跃的”，符合语境。 七、句子改错 76. Our English teacher’s pronounce is good, so we can understand her easily. A B C D 77. The more you read, the fastest you will be. A B C D 78. The teacher spoke such quickly that I didn`t understand her most of the time. A B C D 79. Do you have important anything to tell us? A B C D 80. He said that he will travel to Beijing the next month. A B C D 【答案】76. A: pronunciation 77. C: faster 78. B: so 79. C: anything important 80. C: would travel 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：我们英语老师的发音很好，所以我们很容易理解她的话。teacher’s是名词所有格，后面应接名词，pronounce是动词，其名词形式为pronunciation。 【77题详解】 句意：你读得越多，速度就会越快。“The+比较级..., the+比较级...”结构表示“越……就越……”，fastest是最高级，应改为比较级faster。 【78题详解】 句意：老师讲得太快了，大多数时候我都听不懂她的话。such修饰名词，so修饰形容词或副词。quickly是副词，应用so修饰，所以such要改为so。 【79题详解】 句意：你有什么重要的事要告诉我们吗？形容词修饰不定代词（如anything，something）时，形容词需后置，所以important anything应改为anything important。 【80题详解】 句意：他说他下个月要去北京旅行。that引导的是宾语从句，主句said是过去时，遵循“主过从过”原则，从句动作发生在过去的将来，应用过去将来时，will travel应改为would travel。 八、书面表达：满分15分。 81. 请根据以下题目，写一篇小议论文，阐述学习英语的重要性，文中包含至少3条学英语的原因，至少3条学英语的方法。 要求：(1) 文章过渡衔接自然，语言规范，字迹工整。 (2) 100词左右。 (3) 文中不要出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Why and how should we learn English? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Why and how should we learn English? As we all know, English is now an international language. It is used in many aspects. When we do business with foreigners, we often speak English. Imagine that we are visiting an English-speaking country, we must know English. When we want to learn something about other countries, we need books and newspapers in English for more and more books and newspapers in English. Once we master English, we will feel more comfortable in the outside world. But how can we learn English well? Most important of all, I think we should develop an interest in it. Then we should go all out to listen, speak and write. Furthermore, we should practice using it whenever possible. In class, we should answer questions actively. After class, we should talk to each other in English. If we come across foreigners, we should not miss the opportunity to learn from them. If we keep on practicing like that, I’m sure we can master English in the end. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作，在写作时根据题目要求，阐述学习英语的重要性，可以从和外国人做生意，访问说英语的国家和对其他国家的了解等三个方面论述学英语的原因；接下来介绍3条学英语的方法，包括发展学英语的兴趣，尽可能多地练习和课上课下不错过任何一个学英语的机会等。 2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称为主来论述内容，时态采用一般现在时为主。在论述内容时，力求语句通顺，语法正确，保证观点明确，论据充分，条理清晰。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $