精品解析：西藏自治区拉萨市柳梧初级中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

拉萨市柳梧初级中学 2025-2026 第一学期九年级英语期末试卷 命题学校: 拉萨市柳梧初级中学 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 8 页，九大题，满分 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码写在答题卡相应的位置上，并在指定的位置粘贴条形码。 3. 所有的答案必须在答题卡上作答。选择题必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡规定的地方，试卷上答题无效。 第 I 卷 选择题 (共 80 分) 一、情景交际: 共两节，满分 15 分 第一节 情景对话(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 根据对话内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Would you like to go out for a walk with us? —_____, but I must finish my homework first. A. Of course not B. That’s all right C. I’d love to D. Yes, I do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意为：---你想和我们以前去散步吗？---当然想。但是我得先完成作业。根据语境，应答者先接受了对方的邀请，而后表示要先完成作业的转折。故应选C。 考点：考查语境的理解 2. Please move your car away, sir. This is “________” area. A. No smoking B. No parking C. No swimming D. No littering 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：先生，请把您的车开走。这里是“禁止停车”区域。 考查情景交际。No smoking禁止吸烟；No parking禁止停车；No swimming禁止游泳；No littering禁止乱扔垃圾。根据“Please move your car away”可知，要把车开走，所以是禁止停车，故选B。 3. — I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school. —______. They really have a bad influence on our study. A. I agree with you B. Not at all C. No problem D. It’s my pleasure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：－我认为不应该允许学生在学校玩手机。－我同意你的观点。对我们的学习真的有坏的影响。A. I agree with you我同意你的观点。B. Not at all不用谢，不客气。C. No problem没问题。D. It’s my pleasure我很荣幸。根据后句句意“对我们的学习真的有坏的影响”可知，后者也认为学习不应该玩手机，同意前者的观点。故选A。 4. —Thank you for your help Linda. —________ A. Great! B. Nice to meet you. C. Where are you? D. You’re welcome. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Linda谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。 考查交际用语。Great!棒！Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。Where are you?你在哪？You’re welcome.不客气。根据“Thank you for your help Linda. ”可知，别人说谢谢你的帮助，要回答“不客气”。故选D。 5. —The summer holiday is coming. —________ A. I’m glad to hear that. B. What a pity! C. It’s my pleasure. D. Be careful! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——暑假要到来了。——我很高兴听到这个消息。 考查情景交际。I’m glad to hear that听到这个我很高兴；What a pity真遗憾；It’s my pleasure我的荣幸；Be careful小心。放暑假是一件令人高兴的事情，A项适合做答句。故选A。 6. — This question is too difficult. Would you mind helping me? — ________. Let’s do it now. A. Sure B. Not at all C. Of course D. Certainly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个问题太难了。你介意帮我一下吗？——根本不。我们现在就做吧。 考查情景交际。Sure当然；Not at all根本不；Of course当然；Certainly当然。根据“Would you mind helping me”及“Let’s do it now”可知，同意了对方的请求，B选项符合，故选B。 7. —I’m new here. Would you please show me around? —With pleasure. ________ A. You’re kidding. B. Follow me. C. That’s too bad. D. I can’t help you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我是新来的。你可以带我四处转转吗？——很荣幸。跟着我。 考查情景交际。You’re kidding你在开玩笑；Follow me跟着我；That’s too bad那是太糟糕了；I can’t help you我帮不了你。根据“With pleasure”可知，很荣幸带对方四处转转，所以“跟着我”符合句意。故选B。 8 —This is Annie speaking. May I speak to Sally? —________ I can take a message for you. A. I hope not. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Sorry, she isn’t here now. D. Have a good day. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我是安妮。我可以和萨莉说话吗? ——对不起，她现在不在。我可以给你留个口信。 考查情景交际。I hope not.我希望不是；I’m sorry to hear that.听到这个很难过；Sorry, she isn’t here now.对不起，她现在不在这儿；Have a good day.祝你有愉快的一天。根据“I can take a message for you”可知萨莉现在不在这儿。故选C。 9. —I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game. —________. It’s just for fun. A. Sounds good B. Take it easy C. What a pity D. Thank you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我有点担心比赛发挥不好。——放轻松。这只是为了好玩。 考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错；Take it easy放轻松；What a pity真可惜；Thank you谢谢你。根据“I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game.”可知，第一个人表达了对比赛表现的担忧，下句应给予安慰，Take it easy“放轻松”能缓解对方的焦虑，符合语境。故选B。 10. —It’s too late. Go to bed now, kids! —________ Good night, mom. A. Be careful. B. Hurry up. C. It’s boring. D. All right. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——太晚了。孩子们，现在去睡觉吧！——好的。晚安，妈妈。 考查情景交际。Be careful小心；Hurry up快点；It’s boring它是无聊的；All right好吧。根据“Go to bed now”及“Good night, mom.”可知，回应妈妈的话，应说“好的”，故选D。 第二节 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据对话内容，从所给选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 A: Hi, Mike! You look tired. What’s wrong? B: I stayed up late last night. ____11____ A: Why didn’t you ask for help? I could have helped you B: ____12____ But you were busy with your exam. A: Anyway, let’s have a break. ____13____ B: Good idea! I know a new coffee shop nearby. A: ____14____ B: It’s just 5 minutes’ walk from here. A: ____15____ Let’s go! A. How far is it? B. I had to finish a science report. C. That’s too bad. D. Thanks, but I didn’t want to trouble you. E. What about drinking a cup of coffee? F. That sounds perfect. G Do you like coffee? 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. E 14. A 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要为A、B两人的对话。对话主要围绕Mike因熬夜完成科学报告而疲惫展开，随后双方提议去咖啡店休息。 【11题详解】 根据“I stayed up late last night.”可知，B熬夜了，故此处应介绍自己熬夜的原因。选项B“我不得不完成一份科学报告。”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“Why didn’t you ask for help? I could have helped you.”可知，A主动提出自己可以帮忙，故此处应回应A的好意并说明没求助的缘由。选项D“谢谢，但我不想麻烦你。”符合语境。故选D。 【13题详解】 根据“Anyway, let’s have a break.”可知，A提议两人休息一下，且后文B提到了附近的咖啡店，故此处应提出和喝咖啡相关的休息建议。选项E“喝杯咖啡怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。 【14题详解】 根据“It’s just 5 minutes’ walk from here.”可知，B回答了路程的远近，故此处应是询问咖啡店的距离。选项A“它有多远？”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“It’s just 5 minutes’ walk from here.”和“Let’s go!”可知，B说明咖啡店距离很近，A随后提议出发，故此处应是表达对去咖啡店这个提议的认可。选项F“听起来很棒。”符合语境。故选F。 三、单项选择。共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分。从 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 16. —When did you arrive ________ Shanghai? —I got there ________ a rainy morning last week. A. at; on B. in; on C. in; in D. at; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候到达上海的？——我在上周的一个下雨的早晨到那里的。 考查介词用法。at在；on在……之时；in在……之内。arrive后接地点时，大地点（如城市、国家等）用介词in，Shanghai“上海”属于城市，所以第一空用in；“a rainy morning”表示具体某一天的早晨，所以第二空用介词on。故选B。 17. I have _________ European pen friend, and he likes playing _________ guitar. A. an; / B. an; the C. a; \ D. a; the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个欧洲笔友，他喜欢弹吉他。 考查冠词的用法。根据“I have ... European pen friend”可知，第一空泛指“一个”欧洲笔友，European以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a；根据“he likes playing ... guitar.”可知，乐器名词前要用定冠词the，play the guitar“弹吉他”。故选D。 18. Ronaldo is one of ________ players in the history of football. A. successful B. more successful C. most successful D. the most successful 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：罗纳尔多是足球史上最成功的球员之一。 考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数：最……之一，固定用法。故选D。 19. ________ of the students in Grade Nine have taken part in this activity. A. Two fifth B. Two fifths C. Second five D. Two five 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：九年级五分之二的学生参加了这项活动。 考查分数表达。表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词；分子大于1时，分母的序数词用复数形式。“五分之二”的正确表达为two fifths。故选B。 20. — The window is broken. Who did it? — It ________ be Tom. He was the only one near the classroom just now. A. must B. can’t C. might D. needn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个窗户坏了。谁干的？——一定是汤姆。刚才他是唯一一个在教室附近的人。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须（表示肯定推测）；can’t不能（表示否定推测）；might可能；needn’t不必（表示没有必要）。根据“He was the only one near the classroom just now.”可知，汤姆是唯一在场的人，因此推测他一定打破了窗户，需用表示高度肯定的情态动词。故选A。 21. My grandmother used to _________ TV after dinner. But now she is used to _________ on the square. A watch; dance B. watch; dancing C. watching; dancing D. watching; dance 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我祖母过去常常在晚饭后看电视。但现在她习惯在广场上跳舞了。 考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.过去常常做某事，第一空用watch；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，第二空用动名词dancing。故选B。 22. He asked me ________ football in the street. A. not play B. not to play C. don’t play D. not playing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他要求我不要在街上踢足球。 考查动词不定式的否定形式。动词“ask”后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，其否定结构为“not to do”，即ask sb. not to do sth.“要求某人不要做某事”。故选B。 23. —________ did you go home to visit your parents last term? —Once a month. A. How long B. How often C. How hard D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上学期你多久回家看望一次父母？——一个月一次。 考查疑问词组辨析。How long多长时间，对时长提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How hard多努力，对程度提问；How soon多久以后，对将来时间提问。根据答语“Once a month.”可知，回答的是回家的频率，故用How often提问。故选B。 24. ________ he is very young, he can solve many difficult math problems by himself. A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管他非常年轻，但他能够自己解决许多困难的数学问题。 考查连词辨析。Because因为，引导原因状语从句；Although尽管，引导让步状语从句；Unless除非，引导条件状语从句；When当……时候，引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知，前后句之间存在让步关系，即虽然他很年轻，但能解决很多数学难题，所以应该用Although。故选B。 25. If it ________ tomorrow, we won’t climb the mountain. A. rains B. doesn’t rain C. will rain D. won’t rain 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就不爬山。 考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，表示将来时，从句需用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。主句“we won’t climb the mountain”表示“不爬山”，逻辑上要求条件为“下雨”才合理；且语法规则要求从句用一般现在时，不能用将来时。故选A。 26. —Must I return the book today? —No, you ________. You can keep it for 3 days. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我今天必须还书吗？——不，你不必。你可以保留3天。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。根据下文“You can keep it for 3 days.”可知，不需要今天还书，应进行否定回答；以“Must I...”开头的一般疑问句，否定回答要用“needn’t”，而不能用“mustn’t”。故选B。 27. The old man ________ for 5 years. A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. was dead 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：老人已经去世五年了。 考查现在完成时与动词持续性。died去世了，一般过去时；has died已经去世，现在完成时；has been dead已经去世了，现在完成时；was dead去世了，一般过去时。分析句子可知，“for 5 years”表示一段时间，句子需用现在完成时并表示持续状态，die为非延续性动词，不能与for+时间段连用，若连用必转化成be dead的形式，所以has been dead符合题意。故选C。 28. ________ important news it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是多么重要的新闻啊！ 考查感叹句。以“what”引导感叹句的结构为“What+(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”此句中“important”是形容词，“news”是不可数名词，故用“What”引导。故选A。 29. Not only Tom but also his parents ________ fond of watching films. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅汤姆而且他的父母都喜欢看电影。 考查主谓一致。“not only...but also...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数应与最近的主语保持一致（邻近原则）。本句中，最近的主语是“his parents”（复数），时态为一般现在时，因此需用are。故选B。 30. —What do you think of my shirt? It ________ cotton. —It looks nice on you. A. is made in B. is made for C. is made of D. is made by 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得我的衬衫怎么样？它是棉做的。——你穿着看上去很好看。 考查短语辨析。be made in 产于某地；be made for为……制造；be made of 由……制成；be made by由某人制造。根据“It … cotton”可知，衬衫是棉做的，故选C。 31. After walking for four hours, he was ________tired ________ move on. A. as; as B. too; to C. so; that D. such; that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：走了四个小时后，他太累了，无法继续前进。 考查固定搭配 too...to 的用法。as…as和……一样；too…to太……而不能；so…that如此……以至于；such…that如此……以至于。根据“After walking for four hours”可知，已经走了四个小时，所以“太累了以至于”无法前进。故选B。 32. — I have never been to Lhasa before. — ________. It’s a beautiful city with unique culture. A. So have I B. Neither have I C. So do I D. Neither do I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我以前从未去过拉萨。——我也没去过。它是一个有着独特文化的美丽城市。 考查倒装句。So have I我也去过，用于肯定句的倒装；Neither have I我也没去过，用于否定句的倒装；So do I我也做，用于肯定句且谓语动词为实义动词的倒装；Neither do I我也不做，用于否定句且谓语动词为实义动词的倒装。根据“I have never been to Lhasa before.”可知，这是一个否定句，且谓语动词是“have been”，所以应该用“Neither have I”来表示“我也没去过”。故选B。 33. Every year, ________ books are donated to the children in poor areas. A. million B. millions C. millions of D. million of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年上百万本书被捐献给贫困地区的孩子们。million意为“百万”，前有基数词时，million用原形；millions of意为“上百万的”，后接可数名词复数。选项BD形式错误，故排除。故选C项。 34. —I heard the Smiths moved to a new community last month. —Do you know ________? A. why did they move here B. why they moved here C. when did they move here D. when they moved here 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说史密斯一家上个月搬到了一个新社区。——你知道他们为什么搬到这里吗？ 考查宾语从句的语序。why did they move here为什么他们搬到这里，疑问语序；why they moved here为什么他们搬到这里，陈述语序；when did they move here他们什么时候搬到这里，疑问语序；when they moved here他们什么时候搬到这里，陈述语序。根据“Do you know”可知，此处为宾语从句。在宾语从句中，疑问词引导的从句必须使用陈述句语序，而非疑问句语序。再根据上下文可知，第一句已明确时间“last month”，故询问原因更符合逻辑。故选B。 35. The man ________ car was stolen called the police. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个车被偷了的男人报了警。 考查关系代词辨析。who谁，主格，指人；whom谁，宾格，指人；whose谁的，所有格，表示所属关系；which哪个，指物。从句“...car was stolen”修饰“the man”，需用所有格关系代词表示“男人的车被偷”，whose能正确表达这种所属关系。故选C。 四、完形填空: 共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分。 My school is in a small town in Tibet. I like my school and friends very much. Every morning, I ____36____ early. I walk to school. The road has many trees, and the air is ____37____. I often meet my friend Tashi. We talk and laugh on the way. Classes start at 8 o’clock. We have Tibetan, Chinese, math and English. I like English best ____38____ it’s interesting. Our teacher often ____39____ games in class. We all like her. After class, I play football with classmates on the playground. It’s ____40____. Sometimes, we learn Tibetan paper cuttings. At noon, we eat lunch at school. The food is good. After lunch, we read books in the library. There are many books about Tibetan ____41____. In the afternoon, we sometimes have practical lessons. Once, we went to a farm and learned to ____42____ highland barley. It was fun. After school, I walk home with friends. We help each other with homework. In the evening, I finish my homework and ____43____ with my family. On weekends, I help my parents do housework. Sometimes we go to the town square. We watch people dance and listen to folk songs. It makes me ____44____ our culture. My school life is not fancy, but it’s ____45____. I’ve grown a lot here. I’ll cherish these days forever. 36. A. get up B. stand up C. put up D. look up 37. A. dirty B. fresh C. cold D. hot 38. A. so B. because C. but D. or 39. A. plays B. finds C. buys D. draws 40. A. boring B. tiring C. fun D. easy 41. A. culture B. math C. games D. jobs 42. A. grow B. eat C. sell D. cook 43. A. fight B. talk C. argue D. work 44. A. forget B. miss C. value D. change 45. A. colorful B. boring C. hard D. sad 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在西藏一所小镇学校的日常生活，包括上学、上课、课后活动、周末生活等，表达了作者对学校生活的喜爱和珍惜。 【36题详解】 句意：每天早上，我早起。 get up起床；stand up站起来；put up张贴；look up查阅。根据“Every morning”和“I walk to school.”可知，此处表示早上起床。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：路上有很多树，空气很新鲜。 dirty脏的；fresh新鲜的；cold冷的；hot热的。根据“The road has many trees”可知，有很多树，空气应该是新鲜的。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我最喜欢英语，因为它很有趣。 so因此；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“I like English best”和“it’s interesting”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我们的老师经常在课堂上玩游戏。 plays玩；finds发现；buys买；draws画。根据“games in class”可知，此处表示在课堂上玩游戏，play games“玩游戏”，固定短语。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：它很有趣。 boring无聊的；tiring累人的；fun有趣的；easy容易的。根据“After class, I play football with classmates on the playground.”和“Sometimes, we learn Tibetan paper cuttings.”可知，课后和同学踢足球、学藏族剪纸，这些活动都是有趣的。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：有很多关于藏族文化的书。 culture文化；math数学；games游戏；jobs工作。根据“There are many books about Tibetan...”和下文“It makes me...our culture.”可知，此处表示有很多关于藏族文化的书。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：有一次，我们去农场学习种植青稞。 grow种植；eat吃；sell卖；cook烹饪。根据“we went to a farm”可知，去农场应该是学习种植青稞。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：晚上，我完成作业，和家人聊天。 fight打架；talk交谈；argue争论；work工作。根据“with my family”可知，此处表示和家人聊天，talk with“和……交谈”，固定短语。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：这让我珍视我们的文化。 forget忘记；miss想念；value珍视；change改变。根据“We watch people dance and listen to folk songs.”和“our culture”可知，看人们跳舞、听民歌，这些活动让作者珍视自己的文化。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：我的学校生活并不华丽，但它是丰富多彩的。 colorful丰富多彩的；boring无聊的；hard困难的；sad悲伤的。根据“My school life is not fancy, but it’s...”和“I’ve grown a lot here. I’ll cherish these days forever.”可知，虽然学校生活并不华丽，但作者在这里成长了很多，会永远珍惜这些日子，说明学校生活是丰富多彩的。故选A。 五、阅读理解: 共两节，满分 30 分。 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） A In 2025, China has a new “trade-in for new” policy. It helps people change their old things for new ones and also protects our Earth. This policy includes common items like mobile phones, fridges, TVs and cars. The policy is easy to understand. When you sell your old products (which don’t save much electricity) and buy new, greener ones, the government will give you some money back. For example, if you change your old fridge for a new one that uses less electricity, you may get 300 to 800 yuan. This money makes new products cheaper for people. Since January 2025, the rules have been clear, so it’s easy to get this money. This policy is good for everyone. For people, it saves money. For factories, it makes them want to make more green products. For the Earth, reusing old products helps save resources and cut down waste. Old mobile phones and TVs can be taken apart, and their useful parts can be used again. Besides getting money back, there are more fun ways to shop now. Online and in-store sales events make shopping more interesting. More people also like to buy services, such as home cleaning, instead of just buying things. A shopper said, “This policy saves me money. The new fridge also uses less electricity. It’s good for my family and the Earth. “ With this policy, people’s life is better, and our planet is greener. 46. Which products are in the “trade-in for new” policy? A. Mobile phones and fridges. B. Books and pencils. C. Apples and bananas. D. Toys and dolls. 47. What can people get from the policy? A. Free new products. B. Some money back from the government. C. Free delivery of new products. D. A long free repair time for new products. 48. How does the policy help the Earth? A. It stops factories from making old products. B. It encourages green products and reuses old ones. C. It makes green products more expensive. D. It limits how many things people can buy. 49. What new shopping habit do people have? A. They only shop online. B. They buy more services like home cleaning. C. They never buy old products. D. They only buy things on sales days. 50. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A New Policy for a Greener Life B. How to Buy Cheap Products C. Different Kinds of New Products D. Ways to Protect the Environment 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. B 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2025年中国实施的“以旧换新”政策，该政策不仅帮助人们更换旧物为新物，还保护地球。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“This policy includes common items like mobile phones, fridges, TVs and cars.”可知，“以旧换新”政策包括手机、冰箱、电视和汽车等常见物品。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When you sell your old products (which don’t save much electricity) and buy new, greener ones, the government will give you some money back.”可知，当你卖掉旧产品并购买新的、更环保的产品时，政府会给你一些钱作为补贴。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For the Earth, reusing old products helps save resources and cut down waste.”以及“For factories, it makes them want to make more green products.”可知，该政策鼓励生产绿色产品并重新利用旧产品，从而帮助地球节约资源并减少浪费。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“More people also like to buy services, such as home cleaning, instead of just buying things.”可知，越来越多的人喜欢购买服务，如家庭清洁，而不仅仅是购买物品。故选B。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了“以旧换新”政策，该政策不仅有助于人们更换旧物为新物，还保护地球，使人们的生活更好，地球更绿。选项A“为了更绿色生活的新政策”符合题意。故选A。 B China’s space program has made great progress in recent years. In 2025, the Tiangong space station is welcoming more astronauts, and it also lets scientists from other countries join in. This shows China wants to work with the world to explore space. The Tiangong space station is like a “home in space” for astronauts. It has special rooms where scientists do science tests. These tests help us learn more about space and make technology better on Earth. For example, growing plants in space can help us find better ways to grow food at home. In 2025, a new team of astronauts stayed on Tiangong for six months. They did many science tests and even gave live classes to students on Earth. During the classes, students saw how astronauts eat, sleep and work in space. “The live class was amazing! I want to be an astronaut when I grow up,” said a middle school student from Beijing. So far, scientists from over 20 countries have worked with China on space research. Working with other countries helps share knowledge and make space exploration safer and better. Space exploration is not easy. Astronauts train hard for years to face challenges in space, like feeling weightless (floating in air). But their hard work brings new discoveries that help everyone. Looking forward, China plans to send more rockets to Tiangong and do more tests. It also wants to help more countries join in space research. As one astronaut said, “Space is for all humans. We work together to learn more about it.” 51. What is Tiangong space station? A. A lab on Earth for space research. B. A “home in space” for astronauts. C. A rocket to send astronauts to space. D A school for training astronauts. 52. What do astronauts do on Tiangong? A. They give live classes and do science tests. B. They grow food for people on Earth. C. They build new rockets in space. D. They teach foreign astronauts Chinese. 53. How many countries have worked with China on Tiangong projects? A. Over 10. B. Over 20. C. Over 30. D. Over 40. 54. What challenge do astronauts face in space? A. Too much noise. B. No air to breathe. C. Feeling weightless. D. Cold weather. 55. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How astronauts train for space. B. China’s space station and working with other countries. C. Different experiments in space. D. How to become an astronaut. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国天宫空间站的进展、功能以及国际合作情况。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Tiangong space station is like a ‘home in space’ for astronauts.”可知，天宫空间站是宇航员的“太空之家”。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They did many science tests and even gave live classes to students on Earth.”可知，宇航员在天宫做实验、上直播课。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So far, scientists from over 20 countries have worked with China on space research.”可知，目前已有超过20个国家的科学家与中国合作。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Astronauts train hard for years to face challenges in space, like feeling weightless (floating in air).”可知，宇航员面临的挑战是失重。故选C。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。本文介绍了天宫空间站的功能、宇航员的工作，以及中国与多国的太空合作，B选项能概括全文主旨。故选B。 第二节（共 5 小题,每题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。 In 2025, many Chinese schools have a “Save Food” campaign. It asks students not to waste food. Schools have done many simple things for this. Schools now give students smaller portions of meals. If students are still hungry, they can ask for more. Some classrooms put up posters to tell students to save food. There’s also a “Clean Plate Award”. Students who finish all their food can get a small gift, like a sticker. Many students like this and try not to waste food. Teachers help too. They tell students how hard farmers work to grow food. They also eat with students and finish their own meals to set a good example. Thanks to these, less food is wasted in schools. Students learn to value food and have good habits. 56. Many Chinese schools have a “Save Food” campaign in 2025. 57. Schools give small portions and don’t let students ask for more. 58. The “Clean Plate Award” gives students big gifts like books. 59. Teachers tell students about farmers’ hard work and set good examples. 60. The campaign helps reduce food waste and teaches students good habits. 【答案】56. T 57. F 58. F 59. T 60. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2025年中国学校开展的“节约粮食”活动。 【56题详解】 根据“In 2025, many Chinese schools have a ‘Save Food’ campaign.”可知，2025 年，许多中国学校开展了“节约粮食”活动，故答案为T。 【57题详解】 根据“Schools now give students smaller portions of meals. If students are still hungry, they can ask for more.”可知，现在学校给学生的餐食分量变小了。但如果学生仍然觉得饿，他们可以再要一些，故答案为F。 【58题详解】 根据“There’s also a ‘Clean Plate Award’. Students who finish all their food can get a small gift, like a sticker.”可知，把食物全部吃完的学生可以得到一份小礼物，比如一张贴纸，故答案为F。 【59题详解】 根据“Teachers help too. They tell students how hard farmers work to grow food. They also eat with students and finish their own meals to set a good example.”可知，教师向学生讲述农民们的辛勤付出，并以身作则树立好榜样，故答案为T。 【60题详解】 根据“Thanks to these, less food is wasted in schools. Students learn to value food and have good habits.”可知，这项活动有助于减少食物浪费，并教导学生们养成良好的习惯，故答案为T。 六、词汇: 共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分。 根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺的词汇。 take pride in come across stick to deal with make a difference 61. On my way to school this morning, I ________ my primary school teacher in the street. 62. We should ________ our dreams and never give up, even when we face difficulties. 63. As teenagers, we can ________ to the environment by planting more trees. 64. My parents always ________ my progress in study—they are proud of every small achievement. 65. Learning how to ________ problems on our own is an important skill for growing up. 【答案】61. came across 62. stick to 63. make a difference 64. take pride in 65. deal with 【解析】 【61题详解】 句意：今天早上在我上学的路上，我在街上偶然遇见我的小学老师。根据“on my way to school”“in the street”及短语含义，备选短语come across表示“偶然遇见”，符合意义，且句子时态是一般过去时，故填came across。 【62题详解】 句意：我们应该坚持我们的梦想，永不放弃，即使面对困难。结合“dreams”“never give up”，备选短语stick to表示“坚持”，符合“坚持梦想”的语境，should后接动词原形，故填stick to。 【63题详解】 句意：作为青少年，我们可以通过种植更多树木为环境带来改变。根据“by planting more trees”和“environment”，备选短语make a difference表示“有影响、起作用”，符合语境，can后接动词原形，故填make a difference。 【64题详解】 句意：我的父母总是对我学习上的进步感到自豪——他们为每一个小成就感到骄傲。由“proud of”可对应，备选短语take pride in表示“为……感到骄傲”，主语“parents”是复数，句子是一般现在时，填动词原形，故填take pride in。 【65题详解】 句意：学会如何独自处理问题是成长过程中一项重要的技能。结合“problems”，备选短语deal with表示“处理、应对”，符合语境，“how to”后接动词原形，故填deal with。 七、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空: 共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分。 66. The ________ (twelve) month of the year is December, and it’s usually cold in northern China. 【答案】twelfth 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年的第十二个月是十二月，在中国北方通常很冷。根据句子结构，空格处需要填入一个序数词来修饰“month”，表示“第几个月”。由提示词“twelve”可知，其对应的序数词是“twelfth”，表示“第十二”。在这里，“The twelfth month of the year”指的是“一年的第十二个月”，即十二月。故填twelfth。 67. It’s a ________ (care) mistake—you just need to check your work carefully next time. 【答案】careless 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个粗心的错误——下次你只需要仔细检查你的工作即可。根据“you just need to check your work carefully next time”可知，这是个粗心的错误，用形容词careless修饰名词mistake。故填careless。 68. So far, the engineers ________ (complete) three high-speed railway projects in western China. 【答案】have completed 【解析】 【详解】句意：到目前为止，工程师们已经在中国西部完成了三个高速铁路项目。complete“完成”，动词；根据时间状语“So far”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，表示动作已完成且对现在有影响。主语“the engineers”为复数，故用have completed。故填have completed。 69. Many ________ (Germany) tourists come to visit the Great Wall every year. 【答案】German 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年都有许多德国游客来参观长城。根据句子结构，空格处需要填入一个形容词来修饰“tourists”，表示“哪国的游客”。由提示词“Germany”可知，其对应的形容词是“German”，表示“德国的”。在这里，“Many German tourists”指的是“许多德国游客”。故填German。 70. The little girl is old enough to look after ________ (she) when her parents are at work. 【答案】herself 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩已经长大，能够在她父母上班的时候，独自照顾自己了。当宾语与主语“The little girl”为同一人称时，宾语用反身代词，she的反身代词是herself，故填herself。 71. Teachers often encourage us to share our ________ (suggest) in class to improve learning. 【答案】suggestions 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师们经常鼓励我们在课堂上分享我们的建议，以提升学习效果。空格前“our”为形容词性物主代词，后接名词；suggest的名词形式是suggestion，可数；结合语境“分享我们的建议”，应用复数形式suggestions。故填suggestions。 72. This story comes from a ________ (tradition) folk tale that has been passed down for centuries. 【答案】traditional 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事源自一个已经流传了数百年的传统民间故事。空格后“folk tale”为名词短语，应用tradition的形容词形式traditional“传统的”，作定语，修饰“folk tale”，表示“传统民间故事”。故填traditional。 73. Mobile phones are ________ (wide) used in daily life, even in remote mountain areas. 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：手机在日常生活中被广泛使用，甚至在偏远的山区也是如此。wide意为“宽的；广阔的”，为形容词。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词used，wide的副词形式是widely，意为“广泛地”。故填widely。 74. The ________ (child) parents in Class 3 are going to attend the school’s graduation ceremony next week. 【答案】children’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：三班孩子们的父母下周将要参加学校的毕业典礼。分析句子结构可知，此处需要填一个名词所有格来修饰名词“parents”，表示“孩子们的父母”。由语境可知，这里的孩子不止一个，所以要用“child”的复数形式“children”，其所有格形式为“children’s”。故填children’s。 75. The students ________ (not allow) to bring dangerous things like knives to school. 【答案】are not allowed##aren’t allowed 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们不被允许携带刀具之类的危险物品到学校。句子主语“The students”和“allow”之间是被动关系，学生是“不被允许”的对象，因此要用被动语态，其结构为：be+过去分词；本句描述的是常规规定，时态应用一般现在时；主语是复数，be动词用are，可以与not缩写为aren’t，allow的过去分词是allowed。故填are not allowed/aren’t allowed。 八、句子改错: 共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分。 下列每小题中各有一处错误，请将错误项填写在括号中，并将正确答案写在横线上。 76. He runs so quick that he always wins the 100-meter race.  (       ) ________ A B C D 77. The music sounds beautifully and makes me relaxed.  (       ) ________ A B C D 78. The number of books in the library are over 10,000.  (       ) ________ A B C D 79. She feels exciting about the coming school trip.  (       ) ________ A B C D 80. My teacher is strict to our homework.  (       ) ________ A B C D 【答案】76. B；quickly 77. B；beautiful 78. D； is 79. excited 80. C；about 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：他跑得如此快，以至于总是赢得百米赛跑。so…that…结构中，so后应接形容词或副词。quick为形容词，意为“快的”。本句中，runs表示“跑”为动词，修饰动词应使用副词形式quickly。故填B； quickly。 【77题详解】 句意：这首音乐听起来很美，让我很放松。sound是系动词，后应接形容词作表语，构成“主系表”结构，描述主语的性质或状态。beautifully是副词，意为“优美地”，不能作表语。应使用形容词beautiful。故填B；beautiful。 【78题详解】 句意：图书馆里的图书数量超过一万本。The number of…表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式，因为核心词是表示单数概念的number。books是of的宾语，不影响主语的数。因此，are应改为is。故填D；is。 【79题详解】 句意：她对即将到来的学校旅行感到兴奋。excited和exciting是形容词，但用法不同。excited意为“（人）感到兴奋的”，描述人的感受；exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，描述事物的性质。句子主语是She，表示“她”的感受，应用excited。故填B； excited。 【80题详解】 句意：我的老师对我们的作业要求严格。be strict with sb.表示“对某人要求严格”；be strict about sth.表示“对某事要求严格”。本句中，our homework是“事物”，因此应用介词about。故填C；about。 九、书面表达: 满分 15 分. 81. 题目: 九年级的学习生活即将结束，你有不少成长与收获。请以“My Growth in Grade Nine”为题，写一篇短文。 要点提示: 1. 一个成长点（如弱科进步、学会合作、克服困难）； 2. 简单过程（如老师指导、日常练习、同学互助）； 3. 个人感受（如变得自信、懂得坚持、明白道理）。 写作要求: 1. 文中至少包含三个提示要素，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 词数不少于80词； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名。 词汇提示: overcome克服 progress进步 cooperate合作 confident自信的 persist坚持 realize意识到 My Growth in Grade Nine Grade Nine is coming to an end, and I’ve grown a lot. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Growth in Grade Nine Grade Nine is coming to an end, and I’ve grown a lot. One important improvement I have made is learning how to overcome difficulties. Last term, I was poor at English writing. With my teacher's patient guidance, I started to practice writing every day. My helpful classmates also shared good sentences with me. Slowly, my writing got much better. This experience made me more confident and taught me the importance of cooperation. I realized that no difficulty is too great if we persist. I feel truly proud of my growth in this special year. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时与一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，引出成长主题； 第二步，具体描述一个成长点的简单过程； 第三步，阐述这一经历带来的个人感受和领悟，总结并表达对成长的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①come to an end即将结束 ②overcome difficulties克服困难 ③patient guidance耐心指导 ④the importance of cooperation合作的重要性 ⑤feel proud of感到自豪 [高分句型] ①One important progress I made is learning how to overcome difficulties.（定语从句及动名词短语作表语） ②With my teacher's patient guidance, I started to practice writing every day.（介词短语作状语） ③I realized that no difficulty is too great if we persist.（that引导的宾语从句及if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 拉萨市柳梧初级中学 2025-2026 第一学期九年级英语期末试卷 命题学校: 拉萨市柳梧初级中学 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 8 页，九大题，满分 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码写在答题卡相应的位置上，并在指定的位置粘贴条形码。 3. 所有的答案必须在答题卡上作答。选择题必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡规定的地方，试卷上答题无效。 第 I 卷 选择题 (共 80 分) 一、情景交际: 共两节，满分 15 分 第一节 情景对话(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 根据对话内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Would you like to go out for a walk with us? —_____, but I must finish my homework first. A. Of course not B. That’s all right C. I’d love to D. Yes, I do 2. Please move your car away, sir. This is “________” area. A. No smoking B. No parking C. No swimming D. No littering 3. — I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school. —______. They really have a bad influence on our study. A. I agree with you B. Not at all C. No problem D. It’s my pleasure 4. —Thank you for your help Linda. —________ A. Great! B. Nice to meet you. C. Where are you? D. You’re welcome. 5. —The summer holiday is coming. —________ A. I’m glad to hear that. B. What a pity! C. It’s my pleasure. D. Be careful! 6. — This question is too difficult. Would you mind helping me? — ________. Let’s do it now. A. Sure B. Not at all C. Of course D. Certainly 7. —I’m new here. Would you please show me around? —With pleasure. ________ A. You’re kidding. B. Follow me. C. That’s too bad. D. I can’t help you. 8. —This is Annie speaking. May I speak to Sally? —________ I can take a message for you. A. I hope not. B I’m sorry to hear that. C. Sorry, she isn’t here now. D. Have a good day. 9. —I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game. —________. It’s just for fun. A. Sounds good B. Take it easy C. What a pity D. Thank you 10. —It’s too late. Go to bed now, kids! —________ Good night, mom. A. Be careful. B. Hurry up. C. It’s boring. D. All right. 第二节 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据对话内容，从所给选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 A: Hi, Mike! You look tired. What’s wrong? B: I stayed up late last night. ____11____ A: Why didn’t you ask for help? I could have helped you. B: ____12____ But you were busy with your exam. A: Anyway, let’s have a break. ____13____ B: Good idea! I know a new coffee shop nearby. A: ____14____ B: It’s just 5 minutes’ walk from here. A: ____15____ Let’s go! A. How far is it? B. I had to finish a science report. C. That’s too bad. D. Thanks, but I didn’t want to trouble you. E. What about drinking a cup of coffee? F. That sounds perfect. G. Do you like coffee? 三、单项选择。共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分。从 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 16. —When did you arrive ________ Shanghai? —I got there ________ a rainy morning last week. A. at; on B. in; on C. in; in D. at; in 17. I have _________ European pen friend, and he likes playing _________ guitar. A. an; / B. an; the C. a; \ D. a; the 18. Ronaldo is one of ________ players in the history of football. A. successful B. more successful C. most successful D. the most successful 19. ________ of the students in Grade Nine have taken part in this activity. A. Two fifth B. Two fifths C. Second five D. Two five 20. — The window is broken. Who did it? — It ________ be Tom. He was the only one near the classroom just now. A. must B. can’t C. might D. needn’t 21. My grandmother used to _________ TV after dinner. But now she is used to _________ on the square. A. watch; dance B. watch; dancing C. watching; dancing D. watching; dance 22. He asked me ________ football in the street. A. not play B. not to play C. don’t play D. not playing 23. —________ did you go home to visit your parents last term? —Once a month. A. How long B. How often C. How hard D. How soon 24. ________ he is very young, he can solve many difficult math problems by himself. A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. When 25. If it ________ tomorrow, we won’t climb the mountain. A. rains B. doesn’t rain C. will rain D. won’t rain 26. —Must I return the book today? —No, you ________. You can keep it for 3 days. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 27. The old man ________ for 5 years. A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. was dead 28. ________ important news it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 29. Not only Tom but also his parents ________ fond of watching films. A is B. are C. was D. were 30. —What do you think of my shirt? It ________ cotton. —It looks nice on you. A. is made in B. is made for C. is made of D. is made by 31. After walking for four hours, he was ________tired ________ move on. A. as; as B. too; to C. so; that D. such; that 32. — I have never been to Lhasa before. — ________. It’s a beautiful city with unique culture. A. So have I B. Neither have I C. So do I D. Neither do I 33. Every year, ________ books are donated to the children in poor areas. A. million B. millions C. millions of D. million of 34. —I heard the Smiths moved to a new community last month. —Do you know ________? A. why did they move here B. why they moved here C. when did they move here D. when they moved here 35. The man ________ car was stolen called the police. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 四、完形填空: 共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分。 My school is in a small town in Tibet. I like my school and friends very much. Every morning, I ____36____ early. I walk to school. The road has many trees, and the air is ____37____. I often meet my friend Tashi. We talk and laugh on the way. Classes start at 8 o’clock. We have Tibetan, Chinese, math and English. I like English best ____38____ it’s interesting. Our teacher often ____39____ games in class. We all like her. After class, I play football with classmates on the playground. It’s ____40____. Sometimes, we learn Tibetan paper cuttings. At noon, we eat lunch at school. The food is good. After lunch, we read books in the library. There are many books about Tibetan ____41____. In the afternoon, we sometimes have practical lessons. Once, we went to a farm and learned to ____42____ highland barley. It was fun. After school, I walk home with friends. We help each other with homework. In the evening, I finish my homework and ____43____ with my family. On weekends, I help my parents do housework. Sometimes we go to the town square. We watch people dance and listen to folk songs. It makes me ____44____ our culture. My school life is not fancy, but it’s ____45____. I’ve grown a lot here. I’ll cherish these days forever. 36. A. get up B. stand up C. put up D. look up 37. A. dirty B. fresh C. cold D. hot 38. A. so B. because C. but D. or 39. A. plays B. finds C. buys D. draws 40. A. boring B. tiring C. fun D. easy 41. A. culture B. math C. games D. jobs 42. A. grow B. eat C. sell D. cook 43. A. fight B. talk C. argue D. work 44. A. forget B. miss C. value D. change 45. A. colorful B. boring C. hard D. sad 五、阅读理解: 共两节，满分 30 分。 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） A In 2025, China has a new “trade-in for new” policy. It helps people change their old things for new ones and also protects our Earth. This policy includes common items like mobile phones, fridges, TVs and cars. The policy is easy to understand. When you sell your old products (which don’t save much electricity) and buy new, greener ones, the government will give you some money back. For example, if you change your old fridge for a new one that uses less electricity, you may get 300 to 800 yuan. This money makes new products cheaper for people. Since January 2025, the rules have been clear, so it’s easy to get this money. This policy is good for everyone. For people, it saves money. For factories, it makes them want to make more green products. For the Earth, reusing old products helps save resources and cut down waste. Old mobile phones and TVs can be taken apart, and their useful parts can be used again. Besides getting money back, there are more fun ways to shop now. Online and in-store sales events make shopping more interesting. More people also like to buy services, such as home cleaning, instead of just buying things. A shopper said, “This policy saves me money. The new fridge also uses less electricity. It’s good for my family and the Earth. “ With this policy, people’s life is better, and our planet is greener. 46. Which products are in the “trade-in for new” policy? A. Mobile phones and fridges. B. Books and pencils. C. Apples and bananas. D. Toys and dolls. 47. What can people get from the policy? A. Free new products. B. Some money back from the government. C. Free delivery of new products. D. A long free repair time for new products. 48. How does the policy help the Earth? A. It stops factories from making old products. B. It encourages green products and reuses old ones. C. It makes green products more expensive. D. It limits how many things people can buy. 49. What new shopping habit do people have? A. They only shop online. B. They buy more services like home cleaning. C. They never buy old products. D. They only buy things on sales days. 50. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A New Policy for a Greener Life B. How to Buy Cheap Products C. Different Kinds of New Products D. Ways to Protect the Environment B China’s space program has made great progress in recent years. In 2025, the Tiangong space station is welcoming more astronauts, and it also lets scientists from other countries join in. This shows China wants to work with the world to explore space. The Tiangong space station is like a “home in space” for astronauts. It has special rooms where scientists do science tests. These tests help us learn more about space and make technology better on Earth. For example, growing plants in space can help us find better ways to grow food at home. In 2025 a new team of astronauts stayed on Tiangong for six months. They did many science tests and even gave live classes to students on Earth. During the classes, students saw how astronauts eat, sleep and work in space. “The live class was amazing! I want to be an astronaut when I grow up,” said a middle school student from Beijing. So far, scientists from over 20 countries have worked with China on space research. Working with other countries helps share knowledge and make space exploration safer and better. Space exploration is not easy. Astronauts train hard for years to face challenges in space, like feeling weightless (floating in air). But their hard work brings new discoveries that help everyone. Looking forward, China plans to send more rockets to Tiangong and do more tests. It also wants to help more countries join in space research. As one astronaut said, “Space is for all humans. We work together to learn more about it.” 51. What is Tiangong space station? A. A lab on Earth for space research. B. A “home in space” for astronauts. C. A rocket to send astronauts to space. D. A school for training astronauts. 52. What do astronauts do on Tiangong? A. They give live classes and do science tests. B. They grow food for people on Earth. C. They build new rockets in space. D. They teach foreign astronauts Chinese. 53. How many countries have worked with China on Tiangong projects? A Over 10. B. Over 20. C. Over 30. D. Over 40. 54. What challenge do astronauts face in space? A. Too much noise. B. No air to breathe. C. Feeling weightless. D. Cold weather. 55. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How astronauts train for space. B. China’s space station and working with other countries. C. Different experiments in space. D. How to become an astronaut. 第二节（共 5 小题,每题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。 In 2025, many Chinese schools have a “Save Food” campaign. It asks students not to waste food. Schools have done many simple things for this. Schools now give students smaller portions of meals. If students are still hungry, they can ask for more. Some classrooms put up posters to tell students to save food. There’s also a “Clean Plate Award”. Students who finish all their food can get a small gift, like a sticker. Many students like this and try not to waste food. Teachers help too. They tell students how hard farmers work to grow food. They also eat with students and finish their own meals to set a good example. Thanks to these, less food is wasted in schools. Students learn to value food and have good habits. 56. Many Chinese schools have a “Save Food” campaign in 2025. 57. Schools give small portions and don’t let students ask for more. 58. The “Clean Plate Award” gives students big gifts like books. 59. Teachers tell students about farmers’ hard work and set good examples. 60. The campaign helps reduce food waste and teaches students good habits. 六、词汇: 共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分。 根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺词汇。 take pride in come across stick to deal with make a difference 61. On my way to school this morning, I ________ my primary school teacher in the street. 62. We should ________ our dreams and never give up, even when we face difficulties. 63. As teenagers, we can ________ to the environment by planting more trees. 64. My parents always ________ my progress in study—they are proud of every small achievement. 65. Learning how to ________ problems on our own is an important skill for growing up. 七、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空: 共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分。 66. The ________ (twelve) month of the year is December, and it’s usually cold in northern China. 67. It’s a ________ (care) mistake—you just need to check your work carefully next time. 68. So far, the engineers ________ (complete) three high-speed railway projects in western China. 69. Many ________ (Germany) tourists come to visit the Great Wall every year. 70. The little girl is old enough to look after ________ (she) when her parents are at work. 71. Teachers often encourage us to share our ________ (suggest) in class to improve learning. 72. This story comes from a ________ (tradition) folk tale that has been passed down for centuries. 73. Mobile phones are ________ (wide) used in daily life, even in remote mountain areas. 74. The ________ (child) parents in Class 3 are going to attend the school’s graduation ceremony next week. 75. The students ________ (not allow) to bring dangerous things like knives to school. 八、句子改错: 共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分。 下列每小题中各有一处错误，请将错误项填写在括号中，并将正确答案写在横线上。 76. He runs so quick that he always wins the 100-meter race.  (       ) ________ A B C D 77. The music sounds beautifully and makes me relaxed.  (       ) ________ A B C D 78. The number of books in the library are over 10,000.  (       ) ________ A B C D 79. She feels exciting about the coming school trip.  (       ) ________ A B C D 80. My teacher is strict to our homework.  (       ) ________ A B C D 九、书面表达: 满分 15 分. 81. 题目: 九年级的学习生活即将结束，你有不少成长与收获。请以“My Growth in Grade Nine”为题，写一篇短文。 要点提示: 1. 一个成长点（如弱科进步、学会合作、克服困难）； 2. 简单过程（如老师指导、日常练习、同学互助）； 3. 个人感受（如变得自信、懂得坚持、明白道理）。 写作要求: 1. 文中至少包含三个提示要素，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 词数不少于80词； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名。 词汇提示: overcome克服 progress进步 cooperate合作 confident自信的 persist坚持 realize意识到 My Growth in Grade Nine Grade Nine is coming to an end, and I’ve grown a lot. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $