Unit 5 Now and Then- Lesson 2 同步练 2025-2026学年北师大版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以"基础巩固-语篇理解-综合应用"分层设计，通过场所词汇、there be句型等核心知识点的梯度训练，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（场所类）、基础语法（there be过去时）|单选聚焦场所功能辨析，适当形式填空强化语法规则应用| |巩固层|语篇信息提取、时空对比|阅读理解与完形填空依托学校发展时间线（1960s-1980s-now）整合知识| |综合层|语篇逻辑衔接|七选五通过段落匹配考查上下文连贯，体现思维品质培养|

Unit 5 Now and Then Lesson2同步练 一、单项选择题（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Which of the following is a place where students can do sports? A. A classroom B. A playing field C. A library D. A computer lab 2. Students can borrow books from the ______. A. gym B. swimming pool C. library D. science lab 3. In the past, Riverside Middle School was ______. A. big B. small C. modern D. noisy 4. When the school opened in the 1960s, there were about ______ students. A. 40 B. 400 C. 4,000 D. 40,000 5. In the 1980s, there were many ______ at the school. A. swimming pools B. gyms C. classrooms D. computer labs 6. Now, the school has a ______ where students can swim. A. playing field B. swimming pool C. science lab D. library 7. Which of these was NOT at the school in the 1960s? A. Classrooms B. A library C. A gym D. A playing field 8. Now, the school has a ______ where students can use computers. A. science lab B. computer lab C. swimming pool D. gym 9. The students at Riverside Middle School are still good friends and have fun ______. A. learning B. eating C. playing D. sleeping 10. We use “there was/were” to talk about things in the ______. A. past B. present C. future D. now 二、适当形式填空（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My school is 50 years old. There are many ______ (classroom) in it now. 2. In the past, there ______ (be not) a swimming pool in our school. 3. The school opened in the 1960s. It ______ (be) small then. 4. There were about 40 ______ (student) in the school then. 5. In the 1980s, there ______ (be) many classrooms and a library. 6. There was also a large ______ (play) field behind the school. 7. Now, there is a swimming ______ (pool) and a gym. 8. Students can use the computer ______ (lab) to learn. 9. The students here are good friends and have fun ______ (learn). 10. When ______ (be) you a student at this school? 三、阅读理解 A（4 小题，每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Riverside Middle School is celebrating its 60th birthday. The school opened in the 1960s. It was small then—there were about 40 students. But in the 1980s, there were many classrooms, a library and a science lab. There was also a large playing field behind the school. Now, the school is very different. There is a swimming pool, a computer lab and even a gym. The school is bigger and has more students. But one thing is the same—the students here are good friends and they have fun learning! 1. When did Riverside Middle School open? A. In the 1960s. B. In the 1980s. C. In the 1990s. D. In the 2000s. 2. How many students were there when the school opened? A. About 40. B. About 400. C. About 4,000. D. About 40,000. 3. What was there behind the school in the 1980s? A. A swimming pool. B. A gym. C. A playing field. D. A computer lab. 4. What is the same at the school now? A. The number of students. B. The buildings. C. The swimming pool. D. The students are good friends and have fun learning. 四、完形填空（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My school is 60 years old. It has changed a lot over the years. When it opened in the 1960s, it was a small school. There were only about 40 1 ______. There were not many classrooms. There was no library or science lab. Students played on a small dirt 2 ______behind the school. In the 1980s, the school grew. There were more students and more 3 ______. They built a library and a science lab. The playing field became larger. Students could play football and 4 ______there. Now, the school is much bigger. There are hundreds of students. There are many modern 5 ______. There is a swimming pool, a computer lab and a big gym. Students can 6 ______different sports and activities. Even though the school has changed, some things stay the 7 ______. The teachers are still kind and helpful. Students still 8 ______each other and have fun learning. We can learn from the past. The changes show how our school has 9 ______and grown. It’s a great place to learn and grow. I feel proud to be a 10 ______here. 1. A. teachers B. students C. classrooms D. libraries 2. A. pool B. gym C. field D. lab 3. A. classrooms B. pools C. gyms D. labs 4. A. read B. swim C. play basketball D. draw 5. A. buildings B. trees C. books D. parks 6. A. hate B. enjoy C. forget D. stop 7. A. different B. same C. new D. old 8. A. fight with B. help C. ignore D. dislike 9. A. developed B. closed C. disappeared D. left 10. A. teacher B. parent C. student D. visitor 五、七选五（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Schools change over time. Let’s look at how Riverside Middle School has changed. When the school opened in the 1960s, it was very small. 1. ______ There were only a few classrooms and no library. Students played on a small dirt field. In the 1980s, the school grew. 2. ______ They built a library and a science lab. The playing field became larger. Now, the school is much bigger. 3. ______ There is a swimming pool, a computer lab and a big gym. Students have more activities to enjoy. Even though the school has changed, some things are the same. 4. ______ They still have fun learning together. Changes are good. They show how the school has developed. 5. ______ It’s a great place to grow and learn. A. There are more students and modern buildings now. B. There were about 40 students when it opened. C. The students are still good friends. D. More students came, so they built more classrooms. E. The school has become a better place for students. F. The school is now exactly the same as before. G. Students don’t like the changes. 参考答案 一、单项选择题 1-5: BCBAC 6-10: BCBAA 二、适当形式填空 1. classrooms 2. wasn’t 3. was 4. students 5. were 6.playing 7. pool 8. lab 9. learning 10. were 三、阅读理解 A 1-4: AACD 四、完形填空 1-5: BCACA 6-10: BBBAC 五、七选五 1-5: BDACE 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $