期末词汇短语（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 新译林版六年级英语下册期末词汇短语专项训练，通过多维度题型构建词汇从记忆到应用的递进逻辑，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |短语英汉互译|20题|双向词汇转换|基础词汇记忆| |首字母填空|10题|语境+首字母提示|词汇语境应用| |提示写单词|10题|汉译英单词拼写|单词拼写与词性| |按要求写单词|10题|词形转换（时态/词性等）|词形变化规则| |适当形式填空|10题|语法应用（时态/搭配等）|词汇语法综合应用|

新译林版六年级英语下册期末词汇短语练习 （满分100分，时间40分钟） 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、短语英汉互译（20分，每题1分） 英译汉 1. wake...up ____________ 2. from then on ____________ 3. put...in order ____________ 4. a healthy diet ____________ 5. zebra crossing ____________ 6. look out for ____________ 7. Children’s Day ____________ 8. put on ____________ 9. find out ____________ 10. travel around the world ____________ 汉译英 11. 走过，路过 ____________ 12. 大声地笑 ____________ 13. 完成作业 ____________ 14. 一次一点 ____________ 15. 遵守规则 ____________ 16. 举行派对 ____________ 17. 例如 ____________ 18. 暑假 ____________ 19. 世界杯 ____________ 20. 实现 ____________ 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（20分，每题2分） 1. The lion is l______ and strong. The mouse is small and w______. 2. Wang Bing has many good h______. He never goes to bed l______. 3. We should have a h______ diet. We can only eat a l______ sweet food. 4. To cross the road s______, we must look for a z______ crossing. 5. The party will b______ at 3 o’clock and e______ at 5 o’clock. 6. You will find k______ and koalas in A______. 7. I’ll go to Beijing and v______ my aunt this summer h______. 8. My d______ is to be an a______ and fly to the Moon. 9. The mouse bit the net with his s______ teeth and helped the lion get out. 10. You mustn’t run on the road. You should f______ the traffic rules. 三、根据汉语提示写单词（20分，每题2分） 1. The boy is reading ________ (安静地) in the library. 2. We should keep our room clean and ________ (整齐的). 3. I have ________ (几个) eggs and a little milk for breakfast. 4. You must wait for the green ________ (灯) before crossing the road. 5. Liu Tao will ________ (带来) some balloons to the party. 6. Sydney is a beautiful ________ (城市) in Australia. 7. I’ll take some ________ (照片) and show them to you. 8. I want to be a ________ (科学家) in the future. 9. The football game is very ________ (令人激动的). 10. My mother is cooking in the ________ (厨房) now. 四、按要求写单词（20分，每题2分） 1. wake（过去式）__________ 2. bite（过去式）__________ 3. quiet（副词）__________ 4. happy（副词）__________ 5. early（反义词）__________ 6. safe（副词）__________ 7. begin（反义词）__________ 8. photo（复数）__________ 9. tooth（复数）__________ 10. travel（名词“旅行者”）__________ 五、用所给词的适当形式填空（20分，每题2分） 1. The lion ________ (let) the mouse go yesterday. 2. The children are talking ________ (loud) in the classroom. 3. He usually ________ (finish) his homework before dinner. 4. You shouldn’t drink too ________ (many) cola. 5. We must ________ (follow) the rules on the road. 6. Su Hai ________ (bring) some snacks to the party tomorrow. 7. My father ________ (go) to Australia next month. 8. I want ________ (be) a football player in the future. 9. The mouse helped the lion ________ (get) out of the net. 10. You should brush your ________ (tooth) twice a day. 参考答案 一、短语英汉互译 1. 吵醒，叫醒 2. 从那时起 3. 把……整理得井井有条 4. 健康的饮食 5. 斑马线 6. 当心，提防 7. 儿童节 8. 上演，表演 9. 发现 10. 环游世界 11. walk by 12. laugh loudly 13. finish homework 14. a little at a time 15. follow the rules 16. have a party 17. for example 18. summer holiday 19. World Cup 20. come true 二、首字母填空 1. large; weak 2. habits; late 3. healthy; little 4. safely; zebra 5. begin; end 6. kangaroos; Australia 7. visit; holiday 8. dream; astronaut 9. sharp 10. follow 三、汉语提示写单词 1. quietly 2. tidy 3. a few 4. light 5. bring 6. city 7. photos 8. scientist 9. exciting 10. kitchen 四、按要求写单词 1. woke 2. bit 3. quietly 4. happily 5. late 6. safely 7. end 8. photos 9. teeth 10. traveller 五、适当形式填空 1. let 2. loudly 3. finishes 4. much 5. follow 6. will bring/is going to bring 7. will go/is going 8. to be 9. (to) get 10. teeth ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $