Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Part A同步练习（贵州专版）2025-2026学年 人教版八年级下册英语

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 6 Crossing Cultures同步练，覆盖Section A两课时及语法、综合应用，以“基础巩固—语法突破—综合提升”分层设计，助力语言能力与文化意识协同发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（rude→ruder）、基础句型（shake hands）|词形转换、情境补全题，贴合课时基础目标，强化语言能力| |语法层|unless/as soon as/so…that用法|从单句填空到语篇应用（灰姑娘故事），梯度提升语法思维品质| |综合层|文化习俗（chopstick/culture shock）、语篇理解|完形填空、阅读理解结合跨文化场景，渗透文化意识与学习能力|

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A How different are our culture 第一课时 Section A(1a~2d) 基础过关 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Sam is much (rude) than any other boy in his class. 2. After the show, the girl (bow) to everyone politely. 3. The young woman greeted her friends (formal) at the door. 4. Jim had a (confuse) look on his face while trying to solve the maths problem. 5. The (India) girl thinks China is very great and she likes it a lot. 二、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 common hug shake kiss fork 6. Are there any on the table in the kitchen? 7. Just now Lucy the box to make sure there was nothing inside it. 8. These kinds of birds are hard to find in this part of the country. 9. Laura always her baby's face when she gets home from work. 10. There is a rule in my family. All the family members should give a to each other in the morning. 三、情境题根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 11.当你看到不熟悉的问候方式时，一开始可能会尴尬。这没关系。 When you see a greeting you don't know, you may at first. That's all right. 12.在许多国家，人们初次见面时通常会握手。 In many countries, people usually when they meet for the first time. 13.如果你去印度，会发现当地人会双手合十并点头打招呼。 If you go to India, you' ll notice locals and nod to say“hi”. 14.在法国，朋友们在街上碰面时，常常会轻轻地亲吻彼此的脸颊。 In France, friends often kiss each other gently when they meet on the street. 15.一些非洲部落有一个特殊的习俗——人们通过互相碰鼻子来问候。 Some African tribes have a special custom— people greet by with each other. 四、完形填空。 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 (2025·贵州改编) A. after B. and C. on D. a E. but F. because G. that How do you celebrate your birthday? With a cake,a party for your friends and family? In some countries, birthday celebrations are really unusual. In China,a birthday child usually eats very long noodles with eggs. People never cut up the noodles 16. they are a symbol of long life, and eggs mean good luck. In some parts of India, when a child has his first birthday, his parents cut off all his hair.The child wears colourful clothes 17. gives chocolate to his friends. In Korea, they celebrate the 100th day18. the child is born. Families make sure a birthday child gets many rice cakes with honey. When 19. child gets 100 rice cakes, this means he will live a happy and long life. When children in Denmark wake up20. their birthdays, they find gifts all around their beds. That's why some of the children are so excited 21. they cannot fall asleep the night before! 五、阅读理解。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (2025·枣庄改编) From an early age,I began to like Chinese culture a lot. When there was a chance to study in Beijing as an exchange(交换) student,I took it at once. In my first 24hours in Beijing,I felt very nervous. I didn't see one foreigner. But on my first day of school,I was greeted by many foreign faces. The students came from all over the world. I would be in a class with Chelsea from Norway and Charlie from my motherland—— the UK. None of us had studied Chinese before, but our language skills improved quickly. By the end of the first month, we could all make simple sentences. Some of these sentences, though,were quite funny. We often sent our language teacher Sophie into wild laughter. We had a happy time together. The first month was very tiring. There were so many new things to learn. Thankfully, our school organized many events for students. We talked a lot about cultural differences and our future plans. It was a great chance for us to practise speaking Chinese. In October, my Chinese friend Zhen Hua showed me around the city. He took me to some of his favourite restaurants. Chinese table manners were very different from those in the West. Eating Chinese food was like an adventure(冒险), and it became my favourite part about living in Beijing. My six-month stay in China made me excited. I want to visit China again to look for more adventures. ( )22. According to the passage, why did the writer go to Beijing? A. To see more foreigners in Beijing. B. To study in Beijing as an exchange student. C. To eat delicious Chinese food in Beijing. ( )23. Which country is the writer from? A. America. B. England. C. Norway. ( )24. What does the underlined word“It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The first month in school. B. Studying in Beijing. C. Talking about culture and future plans. ( )25.新考向 写作意图 What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To introduce a new topic. B. To express the writer's wish. C. To talk about the main idea. 第二课时 Section A (3a~3d) 基础过关 一、根据语境，从方框中选择适当的词完成句子。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. a B. what C. for D. to E. but F. when 1. Since we have to wait the train for a few minutes, let's have a cup of coffee. 2. You should bring a small gift when visiting your friend, avoid bringing food. 3. There is fork and knife on the table. You can eat with them. 4. When visiting a new place, try to notice the local people usually do in daily life. 5. Please don't reach for food across the table. I' ll pass it you. 二、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 proper serve elbow unless confuse 6. We need three of rice and a bowl of vegetable soup. 7.写作好句 You won't improve your English you work hard at it. 8. You should choose a(n) topic to talk about at the meeting. 9. It took them more than two hours to deal with the problem. 10. Hongli puts both her on the desk when she listens carefully in class. 三、情境题根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 11.在英语课上，王老师教了我们应该遵守的餐桌礼仪。 In our English class, Ms Wang taught us about we should follow. 12.她告诉我们要坐直，不要靠在桌子上。 She told us to and not to lean on the table. 13.她还建议我们，不吃饭的时候不要把手放在碗上。 She also advised us to the bowls when not eating. 14.最后，她解释说，我们应该用公筷给别人夹菜，这样既礼貌又卫生。 Finally, she explained that we should use to get food for others, which is polite and clean. 15.这些规则太严格了，我担心自己会记不住。 The rules were I was afraid I would forget them. 四、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 When eating out, people want to have a great experience. It means that they expect not only nice 16 but also the good atmosphere(气氛) in the restaurant. One thing people shouldn't do at a table is talking on a mobile phone. Such action is thought to be 17 to the people around you.It is important to use good 18 in the restaurant, including to the people who are 19 you. Always say“please” and“thank you” to the waiters. These simple 20 can improve the service. A little kindness makes them happy to help you more. Table manners are important too. Keep your 21 off the table when you are eating.Always chew(咀嚼) your food with your mouth closed. Remember: don't speak up 22 you finish eating. It is not OK to talk with your mouth 23 . Kids should not run around the tables in a restaurant. They should stay in their seat and 24 straight during the meal. Make sure they don't make noise or cause trouble to other people. Being 25 in a restaurant helps everyone have a good time. As long as people show respect for others, everyone will have fun eating. ( )16. A. advice B. food C. music ( )17. A. improper B. interesting C. unhappy ( )18. A. action B. fact C. manners ( )19. A. pushing B. missing C. serving ( )20. A. words B. rules C. promises ( )21. A. eyes B. elbows C. mouth ( )22. A. though B. after C. unless ( )23. A. empty B. full C. tiny ( )24. A. sit up B. take back C. pick up ( )25. A. alive B. afraid C. polite 五、阅读理解。 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tea is the most popular drink in the world. 26 But tea does not mean the same thing to different people. In different countries, people have different ideas about drinking tea. 27 In China, for example, tea is often served when people get together. Chinese people drink it at home or in tea houses at any time of the day. They often use hot water to boil tea leaves. Tea is also important in other Asian countries, such as Korea and Japan. 28 They hold a tea ceremony(仪式) in their houses when important guests come to visit them. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in their houses. In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals. 29 Thus, faster and easier than the way of making tea in teapots(茶壶). In summer, most Americans drink iced tea. 30 Though many people now know about tea culture, Chinese are surely the ones who understand the tea best. A. Most people like drinking tea. B. Chinese like drinking cold tea. C. They like to put some ice in their tea. D. Americans usually use tea bags to make tea. E. China is famous for tea both in the past and now. F. People in these countries have a special way of serving tea. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 语法精练 一、用 unless, as soon as 或 so… that 填空。 1. The host was friendly all the guests felt at home. 2. You can't watch TV you finish your homework. 3. She will apologize to him she realizes her mistake. 4. You can't enter the meeting room you dress properly. 5. The movie was interesting we all wanted to see it again. 6. In some places, people take off their shoes they enter someone's house. 二、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 7. The family will go to Yunnan as soon as the holiday (begin). 8. He (not pass) the final exam unless he tries his best. 9.— Can you tell me which club you will choose? —I'm not sure. But I' ll let you know as soon as I (make) a decision. 10. My parents (not allow) me to go out to play unless I finish my homework. 11. If it (not rain) tomorrow,we will have a sports meeting. 三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 12. The box is too heavy for me to carry.(改为同义句) The box is heavy I can't carry it. 13. The girl got such a beautiful dress that she wore it all day.(改为同义句) The girl got beautiful a dress she wore it all day. 14. She will go to the party if she is not busy.(改为同义句) She will go to the party she busy. 15. He finished his homework. He handed his homework in at once.(合并为一句) He handed his homework in he finished it. 16. Zhang Lili was brave enough to save her students.(改为同义句) Zhang Lili was she saved her students. 四、微语篇练语法用 unless、 as soon as 或 so…that 填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 There was a girl named Cinderella.17. her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores. She was 18. busy she had no time to make a dress for the party. The mice knew that19. they helped her make a dress,she would not be able to go to the party.20. the prince saw her at the party, he fell in love with her. They danced together all night, but Cinderella lost one of her shoes there. The prince knew that 21. the girl's foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl. At last, Cinderella tried it and the shoe fit well. The new couple were 22. happy they couldn't stop smiling when they got married. Later, they had a lovely family and Cinderella lived a happy life with the prince. 课时精练 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The children are (interest) in the ways of greeting. 2. Helen will send an email to me as soon as she (reach) Türkiye. 3. He (experience) different cultures when he travelled around the world. 4. There are lots of interesting things for us (discover) in nature. 5. In Finland, people pay much attention to (person) space. 二、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 chopstick surprise culture difference plane 6. I learnt a lot of Chinese customs(习俗) from this new book. 7. It is that our class wins the basketball match in the last second. 8. It is true that play an important role in Chinese food culture. 9. We can see China's electric at the air show. It's a big step for our country! 10. Can you think of any between American English and British English? 三、根据语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 as… as be used to culture shock so… that take off 11. My cousin had when she saw people eating with hands in India. 12. It is too hot in the room. You can your coat. 13. The girl was scared she covered her eyes with her hands. 14. She takes out her homework soon she finishes dinner. 15. About more than two weeks, they Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A How different are our cultures? 第一课时 Section A(1a~2d) 一、1. ruder 2. bowed 3. formally 4. confused 5. Indian 二、6. forks 7. shook 8. uncommon 9. kisses 10. hug 三、11. feel embarrassed 12. shake hands 13. press palms 14. on the cheek(s) 15. rubbing noses 四、16-21 FBADCG 五、22-25 BBCB 第二课时 Section A (3a~3d) 一、1-5 CEABD 二、6. servings 7. unless 8. proper 9. confusing10. elbows 三、11. table manners 12. sit up straight 13. keep our hands off 14. serving chopsticks 15. so strict that 四、16-20 BACCA 21-25 BCBAC 五、26-30 AEFDC 单元语法小专题 Grammar Focus(4a~4c) 语法精练 一、1. so; that 2. unless 3. as soon as 4. unless 5. so;that 6. as soon as 二、7. begins 8. won't pass 9. make 10. won't allow11. doesn't rain 三、12. so; that 13. so; that 14. unless; is 15. as soon as16. so brave that 四、17. As soon as 18. so; that 19. unless 20. As soon as 21. unless 22. so; that 课时精练 一、1. interested 2. reaches 3. experienced 4. to discover 5. personal 二、6. cultural 7. surprising 8. chopsticks 9. plane(s)10. differences 三、11. culture shock 12. take off 13. so; that 14. as; as15. were used to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $