Unit 4 Eat Well 单元检测卷2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 人教版七年级下册Unit 4 "Eat Well"单元检测卷，聚焦食物名词、选择疑问句、饮食短语及健康饮食读写，通过多样化题型实现语言能力与思维品质的融合培养，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题/15分|可数/不可数名词（如beef）、选择疑问句（or）|基础语法与情境应用结合| |词形填空|10空/10分|名词复数（meals）、形容词转换（healthy）|语法规则与词汇运用并重| |语法填空|10空/10分|冠词、介词、动词时态|健康饮食主题短文，语境真实| |书面表达|1题/15分|三餐描述、习惯评价|结合个人实际，培养语言表达与逻辑思维|

人教版七年级下册Unit 4 Eat Well 单元检测卷 满分：100分 时间：60分钟 考查核心：食物可数/不可数名词、选择疑问句、饮食类短语句型、健康饮食话题读写 一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 1.I often have ______ egg and some milk for breakfast. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.We need lots of ______ every day to keep healthy. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. hamburger D. hamburgers 3.There is some ______ on the plate. It’s delicious. A. beef B. beefs C. tomatoes D. potato 4.—Do you like tea ______ juice?—Juice. A. and B. or C. but D. so 5.My sister ______ eating fruit. She thinks it’s healthy. A. like B. likes C. don’t like D. doesn’t like 6.______ you have rice or noodles for lunch? A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is 7.Too much sweet food is ______ for our health. A. good B. healthy C. bad D. nice 8.I want ______ some bread for dinner. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats 9.—How about a fruit salad?—______ A.Thank you. B.That sounds good. C.You’re welcome. D. See you. 10.We should ______ our eating habits to keep healthy. A. improve B. cause C. forget D. stop 11.There ______ some rice and two eggs on the table. A. is B. are C. am D. be 12.—______ do you eat vegetables? —Every day. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 13.Junk food can ______ many health problems. A. get B. cause C. make D. take 14.Apples and bananas are my favorite ______. A. vegetables B. fruit C. fruits D. drinks 15.As a result, he is strong and full of ______. A. food B. energy C. habit D. meal 二、词形填空（每空1分，共10分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.I have three ______ (meal) every day. 2.We need to eat more ______ (health) food. 3.There are many ______ (strawberry) on the table. 4.Too much sugar is ______ (unhealthy) for kids. 5.My mother often cooks ______ (potato) for us. 6.He ______ (not eat) junk food. He has good habits. 7.Eating vegetables ______ (be) good for us. 8.I want ______ (improve) my eating habits. 9.She usually ______ (have) milk for breakfast. 10.We should eat ______ (good) and keep healthy. 三、短语汉译英（每空1分，共10分） 根据中文提示写出对应的英文短语。 1.一日三餐 ____________________ 2.健康的饮食习惯 ____________________ 3.导致健康问题 ____________________ 4.充满能量 ____________________ 5.因此；结果 ____________________ 6.垃圾食品 ____________________ 7.改善饮食习惯 ____________________ 8.太多甜食 ____________________ 9.蔬菜水果沙拉 ____________________ 10.保持健康 ____________________ 四、句型转换（每题3分，共15分） 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 1.I like noodles for dinner.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ like noodles for dinner? 2.She likes healthy food.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ healthy food. 3.He has rice and fish for lunch.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______ for lunch? 4.Do you eat fruit or vegetables every day?（根据实际作答，规范回答） ________________________________________ 5.Too much cola is bad for us.（改为同义句） Too much cola ______ ______ for us. 五、语法填空（每空1分，共10分） 阅读短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，必要时加冠词或介词。 Everyone wants 60. ______ (be) healthy. Healthy eating habits are very important for us. We should have three 61. ______ (meal) on time every day. For breakfast, we can have eggs, milk and some fruit. They give us lots of 62. ______ (energy) for the whole day. For lunch,we need rice,noodles and vegetables.Vegetables 63.______ (be) good for our bodies.We can eat some meat,like chicken and fish,but not too much.For dinner,we should eat 64. ______ (little) food than lunch. Junk food is 65. ______ (healthy). It can 66. ______ (cause) many health problems. As 67. ______ result, many kids are not strong. We must 68. ______ (improve) our eating habits and eat 69. ______ (good). 六、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Good eating habits can make us healthy and strong. I have good eating habits, so I am very healthy. I usually have breakfast at home. I often have an egg, some milk and a little bread.Breakfast is very 71.______.It gives me energy for morning study. I 72. ______ have junk food for breakfast. For lunch, I eat rice, vegetables and some chicken. I like vegetables 73.______ they are good for me.I don’t like too much sweet food.Too much sugar is bad 74. ______ my body. In the evening, I have a light dinner. I usually eat fruit salad. I 75. ______ eat too much at night. It is not good for sleep. Some of my classmates like hamburgers and cola. They are junk food. They look delicious, 76. ______ they are unhealthy. Eating too much junk food can 77. ______ health problems. Some students are weak 78. ______ they have bad eating habits. I think we should 79. ______ our eating habits. Let’s eat well and keep 80. ______! 1.A. bad B. important C. boring D. difficult 2.A. never B. always C. often D. usually 3.A. so B. but C. because D. or 4.A. at B. for C. with D. to 5.A. don’t B. do C. can D. will 6.A. and B. so C. but D. because 7.A. solve B. cause C. find D. keep 8.A. before B. so C. if D. because 9.A. improve B. forget C. lose D. stop 10.A. tired B. healthy C. busy D. free 七、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Different food helps our body in different ways. Healthy food can make us strong and happy. What is healthy food? Fruit and vegetables are good for us. They have many vitamins and make us full of energy. Rice and noodles give us energy to study and work. Chicken, fish and eggs help our bodies grow. However, junk food like hamburgers, cola and chocolate is unhealthy. It tastes good, but it has too much sugar and fat. If we eat too much junk food, we will feel tired easily. It also causes many health problems. To keep healthy, we must have good eating habits. We should eat different kinds of food and never eat too much junk food. We should eat on time every day. Good eating habits are the best way to keep healthy. 1.Which food can make people full of energy? A.Cola and chocolate. B.Hamburgers. C.Fruit and vegetables. D.Junk food. 2.What does the underlined word “unhealthy” mean? A. 不健康的 B. 美味的 C. 廉价的 D. 新鲜的 3.Why is junk food bad for us? A. It’s too cheap. B. It has too much sugar and fat. C. It’s not delicious. D. It has no energy. 4.What should we do to keep healthy? A. Eat only vegetables. B. Never eat rice or noodles. C. Eat different healthy food on time. D. Eat much junk food. 5.What is the best title of the passage? A. My Favorite Food B. Keep Healthy with Good Eating Habits C. How to Grow Fast D. All Kinds of Delicious Food 八、书面表达（15分） 假设你是李华，请以“My Eating Habits”为题，介绍自己的饮食习惯，内容包含：三餐饮食、好坏饮食习惯、饮食建议。词数50-70词，语句通顺，语法正确。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 一、单项选择（15分） 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B 核心解析：3.beef为不可数名词；4.or用于选择疑问句；11.there be就近原则；12.how often询问频率 二、词形填空（10分） 1.meals 2.healthy 3.strawberries 4.unhealthy 5.potatoes 6.doesn’t eat 7.is 8.to improve 9.has 10.well 三、短语汉译英（10分） 1.three meals a day 2.healthy eating habits 3.cause health problems 4.full of energy 5.as a result 6.junk food 7.improve eating habits 8.too much sweet food 9.fruit and vegetable salad 10.keep healthy 四、句型转换（15分） 1.Do you 2.doesn’t like 3.What does; have 4.Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 5.is unhealthy 五、语法填空（10分） 60.to be 61.meals 62.energy 63.are 64.less 65.unhealthy 66.cause 67.a 68.improve 69.well 六、完形填空（15分） 71.B 72.A 73.C 74.B 75.A 76.C 77.B 78.D 79.A 80.B 七、阅读理解（10分） 81.C 82.A 83.B 84.C 85.B 八、书面表达（15分） 参考范文 My Eating Habits I have healthy eating habits. I have three meals on time every day. For breakfast, I have eggs and milk. For lunch, I eat rice, vegetables and chicken. For dinner, I usually have fruit salad. I never eat too much junk food. I think good eating habits keep me healthy and full of energy. I will keep my good habits. 评分标准 1.（12-15分）内容完整、语句通顺、无语法错误、词数达标；2.（8-11分）内容较完整、少量语法错误；3.（4-7分）内容不完整、语法错误较多；4.（0-3分）未完成写作、语句不通。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $