辽宁沈阳市东北育才学校2025-2026学年度下学期阶段测试调研八年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年度下学期期中调研 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟试卷满分120分 口第一部分听力部分（共30分） 一、听力。(1-20题每小题1.5分，总分30分) 第一节听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读一遍。 )1.How does the boy relax in his free time on weekends? A.By listening to light music.B.By playing basketball. C.By reading storybooks. )2.What's the matter with Linda? A.She has a cold. B.She has a bad headache. C.She has a toothache. )3.Why is Tom unhappy? A.He failed his exam. B.He lost his schoolbag. C.He argued with his best friend. )4.What place did the girl visit last summer vacation? A.The Great Wall. B.Mountain Tai. C.Huangshan Mountain. )5.What's the boy's favorite free time activity? A.Reading storybooks. B.Watching movies. C.Taking a walk. )6.What's the doctor's advice? A.Drink more hot water. B.Eat more vegetables. C.Have a good sleep. )7.How does the boy get on well with his parents? A.By helping them do housework. B.By studying hard. C.By talking with them. 8.Which natural wonder does the girl like better? A.Huangguoshu Waterfall. B.Victoria Falls. C.The Great Lakes. )9.How often does the boy play basketball in his free time? A.Often. B.Hardly ever. C.Sometimes. )10.What's wrong with the boy's sister? A.She has a cold. B.She is tired. C.She is stressed out. 第二节听下面一段长对话。对话后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。对话读两遍。 ()11.How does Helen feel now? A.She feels very scared. B.She feels very energetic. C.She doesn't feel well )12.What does the doctor do first? 八年级英语试卷第1页共11页 A.The doctor takes Helen's temperature. B.The doctor asks Helen to go home. C.The doctor gives Helen some medicine. )13.What happened when Helen tried to get out of bed? A.She fell down suddenly. B.She almost fell and hurt herself. C.She drank a lot of water. ()14.What does the doctor think caused Helen's illness? A.It's summer vacation. B.It's flu season. C.Helen ate too much. )15.What must Helen do when going outside? A.Wear a mask. B:Take -a test. C.Go to school. 第三节听下面短文。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 )16.When did the writer go to Mountain Tai? A.Last Friday B.Last Saturday C.Last Sunday )17.What time did they start climbing Mountain Tai? A.At 7:00 a.m. B.At 8:00 a.m. C.At12:00a.m. )18.Who felt tired halfway but didn't give up? A.The writer's elder brother. B.The writer's father. C.The writer's little sister:. ()19.Why didn't the writer talk about Sunday in.detail? A.Because he had a lot of homework to do. B.Because he didn't do special things at home. C.Because he just stayed at home and relaxed. )20.What did the writer leamn from the trip? A.The protection of natural wonders B.The meaning of never giving up C.The fun of free time activities 第二部分选择题部分(50分) 二、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分，共20小题，满分40分） 第一节阅读单选根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并 将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。 Passage 1 In some places in China,primary and junior middle school students can now enjoy a 八年级英语试卷第2页共11页 spring break.If you could have a spring break,what would you like to do? I would like to slow down and have a quiet date with spring. Spring never comes all at once.It paints one leaf green,wakes a flower softly,and sends warm wind to touch my face.During the break,I would like to walk around and look for signs of spring.The roses on the fences may climb higher and higher.I would like to take pictures and keep a small notebook to record these lovely changes.By watching spring grow quietly around me,I might also feel myself growing inside. Shao Jiaxi.13.Xi'an Gaoxin No.1 High School. I would take a trip with my family.We could not only fly kites in the park or have a picnic by the lake,but also enjoy the beautiful spring flowers and listen to the birds sing.I also would like to go back to my hometown and visit my grandparents.I love eating the fresh vegetables they cook for me.Finally,I could read my favorite books and relax at home,which would be a nice break from studying.I hope we can have a spring break one day! Zhong Xinnuo,14,Shenzhen Foreign Language School,Guangdong I would go to my grandma's house and experience the joy of farming.Early in the morning,I would loosen the soil(松土)and sow(播种)tomato seeds by hand.nthe afternoon,I would climb to the roof and enjoy the beautiful scenery.1 would see the mountains around the village and the-golden rape flowers (stretching to the horizon (绵延到天边)，dancing in the gentle breeze.After this experience,.perhaps I would understand more about how important nature is in our lives. Jia Zhen,14,Shenzhen Foreign Language School (Group), )21.Zhong Xinnuo would like to during the spring break. A.take pictures B.experience the joy of farming C.take a trip with her family D.walk around and look for signs of spring 122.Jia Zhen want to see A.the roses on the fences B.the golden rape flowers C.the lake D.beautiful pictures )23.What does the underlined sentence"Spring never comes all at once"mean? 八年级英语试卷第3页共11页 A.Spring usually comes very late every year B.The changes of spring happen little by little C.Spring in China is not as warm as people think D.It is hard to find any signs of spring at all )24.Which part of a school newspaper is the text most probably taken from? A.Art B.Sport C.Study D.Life Passage 2 What do you do in your free time?Especially in April,have you made plans for your out-of-class activities?How about planting trees?It is meaningful and good.for both the environment and your health. Recently,a nationwide voluntary tree-planting activity took place in Beijing.Many people, including foreign friends,joined in it.They planted cherry,peach and other young trees. Working in the warm spring sun,their arms ached a little,but they were happy with what they did. Planting trees is a great tradition in China.It started more than 40 years ago.It helps make our country greener and the air fresher.President Xi Jinping has joined this activity for 14 years in a row.He calls on everyone to take part in protecting the environment. Thanks to years of efforts,China's forest cover has kept growing.Beijing has become much greener than before.Foreign friends living in China are surprised at the big changes. Planting trees teaches us responsibility.It shows that small actions can make a big difference.It is healthy to work outdoors and enjoy nature.This spring,why not take part in tree-planting?You will learn a lot and help build a beautiful future. )25.Why does the writer ask three questions in the first paragraph? A.To show he has no idea about the answers. B.To draw readers'attention and introduce the topic. C.To ask readers to write down their answers. D.To tell readers his free time activities. )26.How did people probably feel when planting trees? A.Tired but joyful. B.Relaxed and hopeful. C.Excited but nervous. D.Surprised and.proud. 八年级英语试卷第4页共11页 班级 )27.Why does the writer mention"14 years"in the passage? Ax To show the activity has a long history. 考号 B..To explain how to plant young trees. C.To say foreign friends like Chinese traditions. D.To tell us the president supports environmental protection. 姓名 )28.What can we infer from the passage? A.Only the young take responsibility for planting trees. B.Small actions can bring great changes. !米米半率米米米卡 米木本米米米米米 C.Foreign friends come to China just for tree-planting. 米求本卡米米米本 装 D.Tree-planting is a new activity in China. 米本米米米米米米 Passage 3 米水本幸常*米米 DHave you ever argued with your parents about screen time?You're not alone.Scientists 米米米米率米米米 have recently studied the teenage brain and found'some surprising answers. 严米米米米米米米半 ②Using fMRI(功能性a磁共振成像)brain scans,researchers discovered that the part of the 、率术米米米米米米一 米半半来率米半米 brain controlling impulses(冲动)一called the prefrontal cortex(前额叶皮层)一is still 询 developing during teenage years.This is like a car with strong gas pedals()but weak *米水本米米来米 速米米米米卡米米米 brakes ()When you feel angry,your brain reacts quickly,but it takes longer to calm down. 的***米*米米米 *米来*率米米米 3The study also found that teenagers need more sleep than adults-about 8 to 10 hours. 米米米米米米米米 However,the blue light from phones and computers reduces melatonin(褪黑素)，a chemical *米家米米米米米 线 上米米米事来米米米 that helps sleep.Less sleep means less control over emotions the next day.This explains why :米*率米半水米米 you might have a bigger fight with your parents after a night ot gaming. 米米米米米米米* 水*米米米米来米 But here is the good news.Scientists say these brain changes are actually helpful.The 老米米率来来米米 teenage brain is excellent at learning and adapting().Every time you practice calming 取来米米来米米* 水*米米米米米米 yourself down,you are strengthemng your brain's "brakes".This is a gain that comes from the 非半米卡米米米半 pain of growing up. 米米米水米来米米 卡米米*率率米米 )29.The text is most probably written for 非米米来米率米米 A.parents B.teachers C.teenagers D.kids 米米米米米米米 八年级英语试卷第5页共11页 )30.What is the structure of the article? A.①/②③/④ B.①②/③/④ C.①/②/③④ D.①②/③④ )31.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.The teenage brain is fully developed. B.Blue light helps produce melatonin. C.Less sleep can lead to more arguments. D.Teenagers cannot control their emotions at all. ()32.What is the textmainly about? A.Teenagers should not play video games at night. B.Scientific studies explain why teenagers act the way they do C.The tcenager brain is fully developed and hard to change. D.Parents need to buy better phones for their children. Passage 4 The Mariana Trench is the deepest known place on Earth,hidden deep in the western Pacific Ocean,about 200 kilometers east of the Mariana Islands.This amazing underwater trench is shaped like a half-moon,reaching about 2,550 kilometers long and only 69 kilometers wide on average.Its deepest point,called Challenger Deep,reaches nearly 11,000 meters below the sea surface-deeper than the height of Mount Everest. This amazing trench formed millions of years ago because of the movement of Earth's tectonic plates(地壳板块).The heavy Pacific Plate slides slowly under the smaller Matiana Plate,creating this deep crack on the ocean floor.It is one of the most extreme environments on our planet.The water here is compietely dark,with near-freezing temperatures and huge water pressure,which is more than 1,000 times stronger than that at the sea surface. Surprisingly,life still lives in this harsh place.Scientists have found special deep-sea creatures,such as sea cucumbers,small worms and shrimp,living in the trench.These animals have strong bodies to live under high pressure and in cold,dark water. 八年级英语试卷第6页共11页 However,human activities have even reached this faraway place.Researchers have found plastic waste at the bottom of the trench,reminding us that we need to protect our oceans.The Mariana Trench holds many mysteries of nature,and it reminds us how amazing and fragile( 弱的our planet is. )33.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A.The formation of'the trench. B.The depth of the trench. C.The life in the trench. D.The pollution of the trench )34.The following are all about the environment of the Mariana Trench EXCEPT A.High pressure B.Nolight C Freezing temperature D.No living things )35.What does the underlined word"harsh"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Quiet B.hard C.lively D.peaceful (36.What will the writer probably talk about next? A.How to protect our oceans. B.How to explore the deep sea further. C.The history of the Mariana Trench. D.Ways to save deep sea animals. 第二节还原句子。阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Passage 5 Do you know what you want to be in the future?Many teenagers feel confused about this. Here are some suggestions to help you find your dream job. Know yourself Start by asking:What am I good at?37. If you like solving puzzles,you might enjoy programming.If you love talking to people,sales or teaching could be a good fit. Explore different fields Read books,watch videos,or talk to people in different jobs.You can also join school clubs like the robotics club or the debate team.The more you explore,the more you will-discover what you like 38. Every successful person has failed many times.J.K.Rowling was rejected by 12 publishers 八年级英语试卷第7页共11页 before Harry Potter was accepted.Failure is not the end-it is part of the learning process. Take action You don't have to wait until you grow up.Start smalll You can learn a'new skill online,help a neighbor with their computer,or start a small project.39._ 40.Your dream iob may change over time,and that's perfectly fine.The important thing is to keep exploring,keep learning,and never stop believing in yourself. A.The earlier you start,the better prepared you will be. B.Don't be afraid of failure. What do I-enjoy doing? D.Choose the job with the highest salary. E.Remember,finding your dream job is a journey,not a destination. 三完形填空（共10分，每小题1分，满分10分） I've always felt pushed to keep up with others'achicvements.When I was in Grade Seven, my classmate Tom 41.first prize in the school math competition.Inspired,I began to work on math problems 42.every day.I hoped to win a prize just like him. But soon I started to feel upset.Another classmate told me she was 43. for a national math competition.Her goal made my small progress seem 44..I also found math really tiring and difficult.I even 45.studying it for a while.I thought the only 46. I would touch math again was for final exams. Later I 47.drawing.Iloved art and often practiced in my free time.I 48.to win a drawing competition.One day I joined a school drawing contest().The problem was that I had to create my own 49.in a limited time.Many skillful students finished quickly and I was passed by them one by one. When the contest ended,I wasn't as excited about drawing as befere. As time went by,I 50.up.I realized that goals don't have to be big or the same as others'.They don't need to be perfect.The most important thing is that they should be mine. We should do things we truly love and make progress at our own pace(节奏)， (41.A.1ost B.won C.gave D.missed （)42.A.regularly B.suddenly C.sadly D.carefully ( )43.A.training B.asking C.looking D.waiting 八年级英语试卷 第8页共1页 班级 ( )44.A.great B.huge C.meaningless D.wonderful 考号 )45.A.advised B.stopped C.enjoyed D.practiced )46.A.reason B.award C.standard D.emotion ( 姓名 )47.A.let down B.worried about C.got into D.shouted at )48.A.decided B.expected C.promised D.refused ( )49.A.art B.dream C.trouble D.habit 率本米米米米米米米 ( )50.A.gave B.set C.came D.grew 品辛米米米章来* 第三部分非选择题（共40分） 木水米木来米半米华 四.语篇填空（共10分，每小题1分，共10个空，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里的单词的正确形式，使短文通顺。 米米米米米米本米米 This term,Jack went to a new school.He was so happy to join the school's football team. 岁米米米米米米米米 But he felt 51. 米来米米卡半米米 (happy)these days!He played together with another boy named Sam as forwards ()That boy never passed the ball to other teammates during a game and 米米米米米米米米 always showed off after scoring goals. 米米米米米米米米 The team soon faced their first match.52. they played against anoter team from 孝米米米米米来常米 Western High School,they just lost so quickly! 米半率米米米米 判米水米水卡米 Jack felt awful.But when he noticed Sam crying in a corner,his anger 53. (replace)by feeling sorry for the boy. 米，米米米米米米米 米**米米米米 54. (quiet),he walked to Sam."One 55. (fail)doesn't mean everything. 米米米米米水米 After all,we've all tried 56. (we)best!I think things might be different if we play as a 米米米米米米米率米 team." 米*常米米水米水米 Sam nodded.57. 米米米米水米率水米 then on,they practised hard together every day. Months later,they met that team again.When the game started,Jack exchanged 米水米米米米米 米米米米半米米来米 58. encouraging nod with Sam.This time,they played as if they were one person!Just a 米水米米率米米米米 few seconds beforc the game was over,Sam got the ball.Seeing Jack in the best position to 米米米水米米米米米 score,he passed it at once without 59. (think).Then Jack scored the game-winning 米米米半米米米米米 米米米米米米米 goal! Sam 60. (hug)Jack,"Well done,Jack!" 八年级英语试卷第9页共11页 "It was WE who won together!"Jack smiled.And Sam understood the.power.of teamwork. 五.阅读与表达。阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。（共10分，6163每 小题2分，64小题4分，共4小题，满分10分) Space is a wonderful but challenging environment for humans.Long-term space flights can bring many risks to people's health.To solve these problems,China has started its space human research program. This program focuses on studying how space influences the human body.It explores the effects of weightlessness.on bones and muscles,and learns more about how space life affects our hearts.,blood vessels(血管)，metabolism(新陈代谢)and memory. One of the main goals is to build a research database to support further studies.The other is to help protect the health of taikonauts(中国航天员)during long space tasks,especially as China plans to send people to the moon by 2030. Space medicine research is of great importance.It not only helps astronauts stay healthy in space,but also brings great benefits to people on Earth.The results can support medical studies on heart disease,aging and new medicines.It also helps China become a stronger space industry and technological power.Besides,it can improve our-understanding of human physical changes. In recent years,China has completed hundreds of space projects and made great progress. With more-taikonauts working in the Tiangong Space Station,this program will continue to create valuable results for both space exploration and public health. 61.How is space for humans? 62.What are the goals of the program? 63.Why is space medicine research important for astronauts in space? 64.What should we do to support our country's space program?(More than 30 words) 六.书面表达（共20分） 65.假定你是李辉，你们学校英文报正在举行“团队合作”为盐题的征文活动，你打算 以“How to Achieve Effective(有效的)Teamwork”为题写一篇英文短文投稿，请根据以下 问题提示完成征文。 八年级英语试卷第10页共11页 内容要点： 1分析国拟合作的重要性： 2提出两到三个实现良好团队合作的具体方法。 注意： (1)词数80-100： (②)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 How to Achieve Effective Teamwork 八年级英语试卷第11页共11页 水印