专题09 书面表达（期末真题汇编，天津专用）高一英语下学期

**基本信息** 高一下期末书面表达试题汇编，精选天津多区期末真题，聚焦应用文写作，情境融合文化传承与现实应用，适配性强。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |书面表达|12题|应用文写作（书信/邮件/广告/发言稿）、跨文化交际（笔友交流）、社会热点（环保/防灾减灾）、文化传承（京剧/书画）|情境创设时代性（AI实验室、智慧校园），文化传承突出（京剧推荐、中国书画展），问题设计注重实际应用与思维表达|

专题09 书面表达 1．（24-25高一下·天津西青·期末）你的英国笔友 Harry在社交平台看到中国京剧表演视频，对其华丽的戏服和独特的唱腔产生浓厚兴趣，想趁暑假来华时观看，但不知如何选择剧目，特来询问你的建议。 戏剧名 ⋯⋯ 主要情节 ⋯⋯ 推荐理由 ⋯⋯ 要求：     1. 短文内容不少于 100词； 2. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数； 3. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇： Dear Harry, I’m so excited for your upcoming trip to dive into Chinese culture! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Can’t wait to see you here! Best, Li Jin 2．（24-25高一下·五区县·期末）假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，你的英国笔友Henry目前作为交换生在天津大学学习。你最近参观了一场“中国艺术展”（Exhibition of Chinese Art），收获颇丰。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 介绍参观的时间、地点及同行人员； 2. 描述展览中的艺术形式（如绘画、书法、雕塑等）并分享参展收获； 3. 推荐Henry去观展。 参考词汇：书法calligraphy；雕塑sculpture 注意：1. 词数不少于100； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．（24-25高一下·天津红桥·期末）假设你是高一学生李津，暑假即将到来，你的英国的笔友Jim想了解你如何安排假期，请给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你即将到来的假期生活。内容包括： (1)你要安排的活动内容(锻炼身体，读书，旅游等); (2)活动的目的和意义。 (3)祝愿 Jim的假期生活。 注意：(1)词数不少于100; (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯; (3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 4．（24-25高一下·天津河西·期末）假设你是李津。市图书馆将于下周举办一场中国书画展，你想邀请正在天津交流学习的美国朋友 Chris周六上午十点一起去参观。请按以下提示写一封电子邮件： Activity go to Chinese painting and calligraphy exhibition Time 10 a. m. Saturday Place at the gate of Tianjin Library Significance enjoy the beauty of Chinese painting and calligraphy     ... 注意： 1.请自拟至少一条参观书画展的意义; 2.短文不少于100词，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．（24-25高一下·天津滨海新区·期末）你所在城市的国际敬老院要招聘十名志愿者，请你根据表格所提供的信息用英语写一篇招聘广告。标题已给出，不计入总词数。 主题 国际敬老院志愿者 需要人数 十名青年人 工作时间 每周六上午9:00-12:00 工作内容 为老人打扫房间、洗衣服； 为老人进行才艺展示。 应聘条件 有爱心，能保证工作时间； 能够用英语进行简单的交流； 有表演才华者优先。 注意：(1)词数不少于100；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇： 国际敬老院 the international nursing home Ten Volunteers Are Wanted ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1．（24-25高一下·天津和平·期末）假设你叫李津，近日来“小红书”首页上的一篇图文“笔记”上了热搜，其标题为“Can the above summarize the contributions that China has made to humanity since ancient times?” 请仔细阅读和观察以下的图文“笔记”，并根据提示用英文跟帖。 (1)准确地概括图中所示的各项内容并进行简单阐述。 (2)根据你的理解来回答这篇笔记标题的问题，并说明理由。 注意： (1)词数不少于100； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Can the above summarize the contributions that China has made to humanity since ancient times? Li Jin Reply to: Can the above summarize the contributions that China has made to humanity since ancient times? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（24-25高一下·天津和平·期末）假设你是华星中学的高一学生李津。你的美国笔友 Jim在邮件中得知你上周参加了校运动会，对此很感兴趣。请你给他回复一封邮件，分享你的经历与感受。 内容提示： (1)简要描述运动会情况和现场氛围； (2)介绍你参与的项目、赛况和感受； (3)阐述运动会带给你的感悟。 注意： (1) 词数不少于100； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯； (3)邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, How’s everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 3．（24-25高一下·天津南开·期末）假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津，近期你校正在举办“Green Actions, Better Future”主题英语征文活动。请以“自然灾害与环境保护”为主题，写一篇倡议书，旨在号召全校同学从我做起，贡献自己的一份力量。内容需包含： 1.目前面临的主要环境问题(参见参考内容中图片); 2.日常生活中可行的环保行动; 3.呼吁大家共同参与环保。 注意： (1) 词数不少于100; (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯; (3)文章中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名; 参考内容： Dear fellow students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Jin 4．（24-25高一下·天津河东·期末）假如你是李华,在全国防灾减灾日(National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day) 即将来临之际，为了提高学生的防灾减灾的意识，你校开展了一系列活动。请你写信与你的国外笔友 Jack分享活动开展情况。内容要点如下： *活动的目的; *活动的内容(如讲座、展览等); *个人收获。 注意：*词数不少于 100; *开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; *可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jack. How are you? I am writing to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for now. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 5．（24-25高一下·部分区·期末）假设你是晨光中学的李津。近期你所在的城市经历了一次极端大风天气，给市民的生活带来了诸多影响。学校英语社团计划举办一次主题为“Natural Disasters and Safety”的分享会。请你根据以下提示写一篇发言稿，内容包括： (1)描述极端大风天气的影响(如交通延误、树木倾倒、停水停电停学等)； (2)分享应对极端天气的经验或建议(如关门闭窗、留在室内等)； (3)呼吁大家关注气候变化，增强安全意识。 注意： (1)词数不少于100； (2)可以适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； (3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：延误 delay 倾倒 fall down 停电 power cut Dear friends, I’m Li Jin. Today, I’d like to talk about the recent extreme windy weather in our city and how we can stay safe during natural disasters. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your attention! 6．（24-25高一下·四校联考·期末）假定你是晨光中的学生李津，你们学校上周组织参观了市人工智能实验室（City Artificial Intelligence Lab）。此次参观活动让你收获颇丰，所以你想写一封邮件给你的英国的笔友Mike，分享自己这次经历，内容包括： 1.参观时间与地点； 2.活动内容： ①听专家讲座； ②现场观摩实验操作； ③体验科技产品，如机器人、AI绘画（AI painting） 3.此次经历对你的启发。 注意： (1).词数不少于100； (2)适加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； (3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lijin 7．（24-25高一下·天津河北·期末）假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你的英国笔友Chris所在学校正在征集“智慧校园”创意方案。他很感兴趣，打算参加此项活动，来信征求你的建议。请你用英语给Chris回邮件，内容包括： (1) 推荐“智慧校园”的创意点（如从智能图书馆系统、教室节能装置、食堂智能点餐系统等任选一项或自拟创意点）； (2) 说明该推荐创意点的理由（至少2点）； (3) 表示愿意提供更多细节或想法，并预祝他的方案成功。 注意： (1) 词数不少于100； (2) 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； (3) 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：智慧校园Smart Campus 智能图书馆系统Intelligent Library System 教室节能装置Energy-efficient Classroom Equipment 食堂智能点餐系统Smart School Dining Ordering System Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 书面表达 1． Dear Harry, I’m so excited for your upcoming trip to dive into Chinese culture! A must-see is “The Drunken Concubine,” a very well-known Peking Opera. This engaging story highlights Yang Guifei, celebrated as one of China’s greatest beauties historically. Alone, she finds herself patiently waiting in her lovely garden for the emperor, who disappointingly never arrives. To manage her feelings of sadness, she turns to drinking. The opera stands out for its incredible singing, powerful acting, and beautiful costumes and makeup. It beautifully captures a slice of China’s rich history and arts. This opera serves as a perfect example of traditional Chinese performance art, combining history, culture, and art in a way that I believe you’ll truly appreciate and thoroughly enjoy. Can’t wait to see you here! Best, Li Jin 2． Dear Henry, How is everything going? I’m writing to share with you my recent visit with my friends to the Exhibition of Chinese Art, held at the Tianjin Art Museum last weekend. The exhibition displayed various forms of traditional art, including landscape paintings, calligraphy, and clay sculptures, which helped me gain a deep insight into the abundant Chinese culture. I was particularly amazed by a delicate porcelain vase from the Ming Dynasty, whose patterns were impressive! Not only did this visit enrich my life and broaden my horizons, but also it helped me better appreciate China’s artistic heritage. Since you have a great passion for the profound Chinese culture, I highly recommend you to visit it. Yours, Li Jin 3． Dear Jim, How are you doing? I’m excited to share my summer vacation plans with you! Firstly, I’ ll jog every morning to stay healthy. You know I often feel tired after long study sessions, so building physical strength is important. Secondly, I’ve borrowed some science fiction books like The Three-Body Problem from the library. Reading will not only relax me but also improve my imagination and vocabulary. In addition, my parents and I plan to visit Beijing to explore the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. This trip will help me learn more about Chinese history and culture while creating family memories. What about your summer plans? I hope you’ ll have an equally wonderful holiday filled with joy and adventures! Yours, Li Jin 4． Dear Chris, How is it going these days? A Chinese painting and calligraphy exhibition will be held next week in Tianjin Library. Considering you are rather interested in learning Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to come with me. I’m certain that you will enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters and paintings, which present the unique charm of Chinese culture. Moreover, it can enrich your cultural knowledge and improve your understanding of the Chinese people by appreciating the artistic works, which reflect the living conditions and good will of the people in ancient and modern China. We will meet at the library gate at 10:00 on Saturday morning. Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Jin 5． Ten Volunteers Are Wanted The international nursing home in our city needs ten young volunteers. What they need to do are as follows. Firstly, the applicants are expected to like to accompany the old and should be responsible people who can ensure the working time, from 9:00 to 12:00 in the morning on Saturday. Secondly, what the volunteers need to do in our home are to clean the room and wash clothes for the old. Sometimes volunteers will show their talents and perform together with our lovely old people. As for the requirements, the volunteers should be caring and can communicate with the old in English. It is a good chance for young people to practice their spoken English. Besides, priority will be offered to those who are good at performing. If you are interested, please contact us. 1． The post presents four images symbolizing different facets of China’s contributions. The first image illustrates ancient China’s four great inventions: papermaking, printing, gunpowder, and the compass. These innovations have profoundly influenced global progress in communication, warfare, and navigation. The second image displays “The Four Books and The Five Classics”, foundational Confucian texts that have shaped Chinese culture, ethics, and governance for millennia. The third image features traditional Chinese cuisine, celebrated globally for its diverse flavors and culinary artistry. The fourth image highlights China’s aerospace achievements, reflecting its advancements in science and technology. However, these images merely scratch the surface of China’s vast contributions. China’s impact spans across numerous fields, including literature, art, philosophy, and more. Thus, while the images offer a glimpse, they cannot fully summarize China’s extensive contributions to humanity since ancient times. 2． Dear Jim, How’s everything going? I’m so excited to tell you about our school sports meet last week! The whole playground was full of cheers and laughter. Colorful flags waved everywhere, students shouted encouragement for their classmates, and the loud music made everyone’s heart beat faster. I competed in the 100-meter race and the 4x100m relay. When I ran the 100-meter, my legs felt like heavy rocks at first, but I pushed myself to rush to the finish line. I didn’t win, yet I felt proud just for trying my best! In the relay race, my teammate passed me the stick smoothly. We ran like a team of wild horses, passing others with all our strength. Though we didn’t win either, our teamwork made us smile. This experience taught me that sports are not just about winning. Real victory lies in courage to challenge myself and the joy of working together with friends. Life is like a race — what matters most is not how fast you run, but how bravely you keep running against your own limits. Can’t wait to hear from you! Yours Li Jin 3． Dear fellow students, Nowadays, our planet is facing severe environmental problems. Extreme weather like storms and droughts is becoming more frequent, glaciers are melting, and many species are in danger of extinction. These issues are largely caused by human activities that harm the environment. As students, we can take action in our daily lives. For example, we can save water by turning off the tap when brushing teeth, reduce waste by using reusable bags instead of plastic ones, and choose to walk or ride bikes to school to cut down on carbon emissions. Even small acts like planting a tree or picking up litter can make a difference. Protecting the environment is not just a slogan but a responsibility we all share. Let’s start from ourselves and encourage those around us to join in. Only through our joint efforts can we reduce natural disasters and build a better future for our planet. Li Jin 4． Dear Jack, How are you? I am writing to share with you the activities held in my school on the occasion of the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day. To raise awareness of disaster prevention and reduction, various activities were organized, such as lectures and exhibitions. We had a lecture on earthquake prevention, which was very informative and helped us understand what to do in case of an earthquake. There was also an exhibition showcasing different types of disasters and their impacts, which was eye-opening. Personally, I gained a lot from these activities. I now have a better understanding of disasters and their impacts, as well as the importance of disaster prevention and reduction. I feel more confident in my ability to handle emergencies and to protect myself and others. That’s all for now. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 5． Dear friends, I’m Li Jin. Today, I’d like to talk about the recent extreme windy weather in our city and how we can stay safe during natural disasters. The strong winds caused serious problems. Traffic was delayed for hours due to fallen trees blocking roads. Many neighborhoods faced power cuts and water shortages, and even our school had to close for safety reasons. Moreover, some buildings had broken windows, and street signs were blown away. To stay safe during such weather, remember these tips. First, close all windows and doors tightly to prevent debris from entering. Second, stay indoors and avoid going outside unless absolutely necessary. If you’re outdoors, stay away from tall trees or unstable structures. Also, keep flashlights and emergency supplies ready in case of power outages. This experience reminds us that climate change is real and dangerous. We must take action by reducing pollution and learning disaster survival skills. Let’s work together to protect our community and build a safer future. 6． Dear Mike, Hope this email finds you well! Last Thursday morning, our school organized all Senior One students to visit the City Artificial Intelligence Lab. We gathered at the school gate at 8 a.m. and arrived at the lab after a 20-minute bus ride. The sunny day added to our excitement for the tech tour. In the lab, we first heard a lecture by Professor Chen, who showed AI robots in heart surgeries. He explained how they make precise moves—smaller than a hair! Next, we watched a self-driving car simulation avoid virtual obstacles. The best part was trying AI painting: I typed “a panda in space,” and the app made a funny image with a spacesuit-wearing panda. Everyone laughed at the cute result. The visit completely shifted my understanding of AI. What struck me most was how AI can turn imagination into reality. It inspired me to learn programming during summer break. Do you think AI will change the way we study in the future? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Jin 7． Dear Chris, It’s exciting that you’re joining the “Smart Campus” competition! I highly recommend proposing a smart school dining ordering system where students can pre-order meals via an app to reduce queues. Here is why this works. First of all, it saves time effectively because students won’t waste breaks waiting in long lines, which currently causes stress during short lunch periods. Moreover, it minimizes food waste since the system can predict demand accurately based on pre-orders. By contrast, traditional cafeterias often prepare excess food. I’d be happy to brainstorm more features with you, such as nutritional tracking or payment integration. With your creativity, this proposal will surely impress the judges! Yours, Li Jin / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 书面表达 1．（24-25高一下·天津西青·期末）你的英国笔友 Harry在社交平台看到中国京剧表演视频，对其华丽的戏服和独特的唱腔产生浓厚兴趣，想趁暑假来华时观看，但不知如何选择剧目，特来询问你的建议。 戏剧名 ⋯⋯ 主要情节 ⋯⋯ 推荐理由 ⋯⋯ 要求：     1. 短文内容不少于 100词； 2. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数； 3. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇： Dear Harry, I’m so excited for your upcoming trip to dive into Chinese culture! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Can’t wait to see you here! Best, Li Jin 【答案】Dear Harry, I’m so excited for your upcoming trip to dive into Chinese culture! A must-see is “The Drunken Concubine,” a very well-known Peking Opera. This engaging story highlights Yang Guifei, celebrated as one of China’s greatest beauties historically. Alone, she finds herself patiently waiting in her lovely garden for the emperor, who disappointingly never arrives. To manage her feelings of sadness, she turns to drinking. The opera stands out for its incredible singing, powerful acting, and beautiful costumes and makeup. It beautifully captures a slice of China’s rich history and arts. This opera serves as a perfect example of traditional Chinese performance art, combining history, culture, and art in a way that I believe you’ll truly appreciate and thoroughly enjoy. Can’t wait to see you here! Best, Li Jin 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Harry推荐适合其暑假来华观看的京剧剧目，包括戏剧名、主要情节和推荐理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 著名的：well-known → famous 迷人的：engaging → fascinating 难以置信的：incredible → amazing 强大的：powerful → strong 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：A must-see is “The Drunken Concubine,” a very well-known Peking Opera. 拓展句：A must-see is “The Drunken Concubine,” which is a very well-known Peking Opera. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Alone, she finds herself patiently waiting in her lovely garden for the emperor, who disappointingly never arrives.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句、现在分词waiting作宾补） 【高分句型2】To manage her feelings of sadness, she turns to drinking.（运用了不定式To manage作目的状语） 2．（24-25高一下·五区县·期末）假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，你的英国笔友Henry目前作为交换生在天津大学学习。你最近参观了一场“中国艺术展”（Exhibition of Chinese Art），收获颇丰。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 介绍参观的时间、地点及同行人员； 2. 描述展览中的艺术形式（如绘画、书法、雕塑等）并分享参展收获； 3. 推荐Henry去观展。 参考词汇：书法calligraphy；雕塑sculpture 注意：1. 词数不少于100； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Dear Henry, How is everything going? I’m writing to share with you my recent visit with my friends to the Exhibition of Chinese Art, held at the Tianjin Art Museum last weekend. The exhibition displayed various forms of traditional art, including landscape paintings, calligraphy, and clay sculptures, which helped me gain a deep insight into the abundant Chinese culture. I was particularly amazed by a delicate porcelain vase from the Ming Dynasty, whose patterns were impressive! Not only did this visit enrich my life and broaden my horizons, but also it helped me better appreciate China’s artistic heritage. Since you have a great passion for the profound Chinese culture, I highly recommend you to visit it. Yours, Li Jin 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友Henry写封电子邮件，跟他分享你最近参观的一场“中国艺术展”的相关情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办：hold→host 各种各样的：various→a variety of 帮助：help→assist 热情：passion→enthusiasm 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m writing to share with you my recent visit with my friends to the Exhibition of Chinese Art, held at the Tianjin Art Museum last weekend. 拓展句：I’m writing to share with you my recent visit with my friends to the Exhibition of Chinese Art, which was held at the Tianjin Art Museum last weekend. 【点睛】[高分句型1] The exhibition displayed various forms of traditional art, including landscape paintings, calligraphy, and clay sculptures, which helped me gain a deep insight into the abundant Chinese culture. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] I was particularly amazed by a delicate porcelain vase from the Ming Dynasty, whose patterns were impressive! (运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句) 3．（24-25高一下·天津红桥·期末）假设你是高一学生李津，暑假即将到来，你的英国的笔友Jim想了解你如何安排假期，请给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你即将到来的假期生活。内容包括： (1)你要安排的活动内容(锻炼身体，读书，旅游等); (2)活动的目的和意义。 (3)祝愿 Jim的假期生活。 注意：(1)词数不少于100; (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯; (3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 【答案】Dear Jim, How are you doing? I’m excited to share my summer vacation plans with you! Firstly, I’ ll jog every morning to stay healthy. You know I often feel tired after long study sessions, so building physical strength is important. Secondly, I’ve borrowed some science fiction books like The Three-Body Problem from the library. Reading will not only relax me but also improve my imagination and vocabulary. In addition, my parents and I plan to visit Beijing to explore the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. This trip will help me learn more about Chinese history and culture while creating family memories. What about your summer plans? I hope you’ ll have an equally wonderful holiday filled with joy and adventures! Yours, Li Jin 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。英国的笔友Jim想了解考生如何安排假期，要求考生给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下即将到来的假期生活。 【详解】1.词汇积累 感到疲惫：feel tired→feel exhausted 此外：In addition→Furthermore 探索：explore→venture into 提高：improve→enhance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, I’ ll jog every morning to stay healthy. 拓展句：Firstly, I’ ll jog every morning to stay healthy, which has great benefit for my health. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Reading will not only relax me but also improve my imagination and vocabulary. （运用了not only…but also…固定句型以及动名词作主语的结构） 【高分句型2】I hope you’ ll have an equally wonderful holiday filled with joy and adventures!（运用了省略that引导的宾语从句） 4．（24-25高一下·天津河西·期末）假设你是李津。市图书馆将于下周举办一场中国书画展，你想邀请正在天津交流学习的美国朋友 Chris周六上午十点一起去参观。请按以下提示写一封电子邮件： Activity go to Chinese painting and calligraphy exhibition Time 10 a. m. Saturday Place at the gate of Tianjin Library Significance enjoy the beauty of Chinese painting and calligraphy     ... 注意： 1.请自拟至少一条参观书画展的意义; 2.短文不少于100词，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Chris, How is it going these days? A Chinese painting and calligraphy exhibition will be held next week in Tianjin Library. Considering you are rather interested in learning Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to come with me. I’m certain that you will enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters and paintings, which present the unique charm of Chinese culture. Moreover, it can enrich your cultural knowledge and improve your understanding of the Chinese people by appreciating the artistic works, which reflect the living conditions and good will of the people in ancient and modern China. We will meet at the library gate at 10:00 on Saturday morning. Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Jin 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封电子邮件邀请正在天津交流学习的美国朋友 Chris周六上午十点一起去参观一场中国书画展。 【详解】1.词汇积累 感兴趣：be interested in→take interest in 展示：present→show 理解：understanding→comprehension 欣赏：appreciate→admire 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：A Chinese painting and calligraphy exhibition will be held next week in Tianjin Library. 拓展句：There will be a Chinese painting and calligraphy exhibition which will be held next week in Tianjin Library. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Considering you are rather interested in learning Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to come with me.（运用了现在分词作状语和省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】I’m certain that you will enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters and paintings, which present the unique charm of Chinese culture. （运用了that引导的宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句） 5．（24-25高一下·天津滨海新区·期末）你所在城市的国际敬老院要招聘十名志愿者，请你根据表格所提供的信息用英语写一篇招聘广告。标题已给出，不计入总词数。 主题 国际敬老院志愿者 需要人数 十名青年人 工作时间 每周六上午9:00-12:00 工作内容 为老人打扫房间、洗衣服； 为老人进行才艺展示。 应聘条件 有爱心，能保证工作时间； 能够用英语进行简单的交流； 有表演才华者优先。 注意：(1)词数不少于100；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇： 国际敬老院 the international nursing home Ten Volunteers Are Wanted ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Ten Volunteers Are Wanted The international nursing home in our city needs ten young volunteers. What they need to do are as follows. Firstly, the applicants are expected to like to accompany the old and should be responsible people who can ensure the working time, from 9:00 to 12:00 in the morning on Saturday. Secondly, what the volunteers need to do in our home are to clean the room and wash clothes for the old. Sometimes volunteers will show their talents and perform together with our lovely old people. As for the requirements, the volunteers should be caring and can communicate with the old in English. It is a good chance for young people to practice their spoken English. Besides, priority will be offered to those who are good at performing. If you are interested, please contact us. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于招聘广告。要求考生根据表格信息，用英语写一篇国际敬老院招聘志愿者的广告。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 确保，保证：ensure → guarantee 展示：show → demonstrate 机会：chance → opportunity 擅长：be good at → do well in 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The international nursing home in our city needs ten young volunteers. 拓展句：The international nursing home which is located in our city needs ten young volunteers. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Firstly, the applicants are expected to like to accompany the old and should be responsible people who can ensure the working time, from 9:00 to 12:00 in the morning on Saturday. (运用了关系代词who引导限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Secondly, what the volunteers need to do in our home are to clean the room and wash clothes for the old. (运用了连接代词what引导主语定语从句) 1．（24-25高一下·天津和平·期末）假设你叫李津，近日来“小红书”首页上的一篇图文“笔记”上了热搜，其标题为“Can the above summarize the contributions that China has made to humanity since ancient times?” 请仔细阅读和观察以下的图文“笔记”，并根据提示用英文跟帖。 (1)准确地概括图中所示的各项内容并进行简单阐述。 (2)根据你的理解来回答这篇笔记标题的问题，并说明理由。 注意： (1)词数不少于100； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Can the above summarize the contributions that China has made to humanity since ancient times? Li Jin Reply to: Can the above summarize the contributions that China has made to humanity since ancient times? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The post presents four images symbolizing different facets of China’s contributions. The first image illustrates ancient China’s four great inventions: papermaking, printing, gunpowder, and the compass. These innovations have profoundly influenced global progress in communication, warfare, and navigation. The second image displays “The Four Books and The Five Classics”, foundational Confucian texts that have shaped Chinese culture, ethics, and governance for millennia. The third image features traditional Chinese cuisine, celebrated globally for its diverse flavors and culinary artistry. The fourth image highlights China’s aerospace achievements, reflecting its advancements in science and technology. However, these images merely scratch the surface of China’s vast contributions. China’s impact spans across numerous fields, including literature, art, philosophy, and more. Thus, while the images offer a glimpse, they cannot fully summarize China’s extensive contributions to humanity since ancient times. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据给定图文“笔记”进行跟帖回复，阐述图片中的各项内容并回答问题。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 展示：display → show 各种各样的：diverse → various 涵盖：span → cover 强调：highlight → emphasize 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The fourth image highlights China’s aerospace achievements, reflecting its advancements in science and technology. 拓展句：The fourth image highlights China’s aerospace achievements, which reflect its advancements in science and technology. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The second image displays “The Four Books and The Five Classics”, foundational Confucian texts that have shaped Chinese culture, ethics, and governance for millennia. (运用了that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Thus, while the images offer a glimpse, they cannot fully summarize China’s extensive contributions to humanity since ancient times. (运用了while引导的让步状语从句) 2．（24-25高一下·天津和平·期末）假设你是华星中学的高一学生李津。你的美国笔友 Jim在邮件中得知你上周参加了校运动会，对此很感兴趣。请你给他回复一封邮件，分享你的经历与感受。 内容提示： (1)简要描述运动会情况和现场氛围； (2)介绍你参与的项目、赛况和感受； (3)阐述运动会带给你的感悟。 注意： (1) 词数不少于100； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯； (3)邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, How’s everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 【答案】Dear Jim, How’s everything going? I’m so excited to tell you about our school sports meet last week! The whole playground was full of cheers and laughter. Colorful flags waved everywhere, students shouted encouragement for their classmates, and the loud music made everyone’s heart beat faster. I competed in the 100-meter race and the 4x100m relay. When I ran the 100-meter, my legs felt like heavy rocks at first, but I pushed myself to rush to the finish line. I didn’t win, yet I felt proud just for trying my best! In the relay race, my teammate passed me the stick smoothly. We ran like a team of wild horses, passing others with all our strength. Though we didn’t win either, our teamwork made us smile. This experience taught me that sports are not just about winning. Real victory lies in courage to challenge myself and the joy of working together with friends. Life is like a race — what matters most is not how fast you run, but how bravely you keep running against your own limits. Can’t wait to hear from you! Yours Li Jin 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友 Jim回复一封邮件，分享你参加校运动会的经历与感受。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激动：excited→thrilled 充满：be full of→be filled with 重要：matter→count 超过：pass→surpass 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：I didn’t win, yet I felt proud just for trying my best! 拓展句：Although I didn’t win, I felt proud just for trying my best! 【点睛】【高分句型1】When I ran the 100-meter, my legs felt like heavy rocks at first, but I pushed myself to rush to the finish line. (运用了when引导时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Life is like a race — what matters most is not how fast you run, but how bravely you keep running against your own limits. (运用了what引导主语从句) 3．（24-25高一下·天津南开·期末）假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津，近期你校正在举办“Green Actions, Better Future”主题英语征文活动。请以“自然灾害与环境保护”为主题，写一篇倡议书，旨在号召全校同学从我做起，贡献自己的一份力量。内容需包含： 1.目前面临的主要环境问题(参见参考内容中图片); 2.日常生活中可行的环保行动; 3.呼吁大家共同参与环保。 注意： (1) 词数不少于100; (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯; (3)文章中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名; 参考内容： Dear fellow students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Jin 【答案】Dear fellow students, Nowadays, our planet is facing severe environmental problems. Extreme weather like storms and droughts is becoming more frequent, glaciers are melting, and many species are in danger of extinction. These issues are largely caused by human activities that harm the environment. As students, we can take action in our daily lives. For example, we can save water by turning off the tap when brushing teeth, reduce waste by using reusable bags instead of plastic ones, and choose to walk or ride bikes to school to cut down on carbon emissions. Even small acts like planting a tree or picking up litter can make a difference. Protecting the environment is not just a slogan but a responsibility we all share. Let’s start from ourselves and encourage those around us to join in. Only through our joint efforts can we reduce natural disasters and build a better future for our planet. Li Jin 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于近期你校正在举办“Green Actions, Better Future”主题英语征文活动这一情况，以“自然灾害与环境保护”为主题，写一篇倡议书，旨在号召全校同学从我做起，贡献自己的一份力量。 【详解】1.词汇积累 严重的：severe→ serious 减少：reduce→ decrease 问题：issues→ problems 创造，建立：build→ create 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Even small acts like planting a tree or picking up litter can make a difference. 拓展句：Even small acts like planting a tree or picking up litter, which can make a difference, are worth doing. 【点睛】【高分句型1】These issues are largely caused by human activities that harm the environment. （运用了that引导的定语从句。） 【高分句型2】Only through our joint efforts can we reduce natural disasters and build a better future for our planet.（运用了Only+介词短语位于句首，句子需要使用部分倒装。） 4．（24-25高一下·天津河东·期末）假如你是李华,在全国防灾减灾日(National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day) 即将来临之际，为了提高学生的防灾减灾的意识，你校开展了一系列活动。请你写信与你的国外笔友 Jack分享活动开展情况。内容要点如下： *活动的目的; *活动的内容(如讲座、展览等); *个人收获。 注意：*词数不少于 100; *开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; *可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jack. How are you? I am writing to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for now. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack, How are you? I am writing to share with you the activities held in my school on the occasion of the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day. To raise awareness of disaster prevention and reduction, various activities were organized, such as lectures and exhibitions. We had a lecture on earthquake prevention, which was very informative and helped us understand what to do in case of an earthquake. There was also an exhibition showcasing different types of disasters and their impacts, which was eye-opening. Personally, I gained a lot from these activities. I now have a better understanding of disasters and their impacts, as well as the importance of disaster prevention and reduction. I feel more confident in my ability to handle emergencies and to protect myself and others. That’s all for now. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给国外笔友Jack分享学校就全国防灾减灾日(National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day) 开展的一系列活动的情况。其内容包括：活动的目、活动的内容和个人收获。 【详解】1.词汇积累 不同的：various→different 帮助：help→assist 理解：understand→comprehend 展示：showcase→display 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句： I am writing to share with you the activities held in my school on the occasion of the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day. 拓展句： I am writing to share with you the activities which were held in my school on the occasion of the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To raise awareness of disaster prevention and reduction, various activities were organized, such as lectures and exhibitions. （运用了不定式作目的状语和被动语态） 【高分句型2】 We had a lecture on earthquake prevention, which was very informative and helped us understand what to do in case of an earthquake. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和what引导的宾语从句） 5．（24-25高一下·部分区·期末）假设你是晨光中学的李津。近期你所在的城市经历了一次极端大风天气，给市民的生活带来了诸多影响。学校英语社团计划举办一次主题为“Natural Disasters and Safety”的分享会。请你根据以下提示写一篇发言稿，内容包括： (1)描述极端大风天气的影响(如交通延误、树木倾倒、停水停电停学等)； (2)分享应对极端天气的经验或建议(如关门闭窗、留在室内等)； (3)呼吁大家关注气候变化，增强安全意识。 注意： (1)词数不少于100； (2)可以适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； (3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：延误 delay 倾倒 fall down 停电 power cut Dear friends, I’m Li Jin. Today, I’d like to talk about the recent extreme windy weather in our city and how we can stay safe during natural disasters. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your attention! 【答案】Dear friends, I’m Li Jin. Today, I’d like to talk about the recent extreme windy weather in our city and how we can stay safe during natural disasters. The strong winds caused serious problems. Traffic was delayed for hours due to fallen trees blocking roads. Many neighborhoods faced power cuts and water shortages, and even our school had to close for safety reasons. Moreover, some buildings had broken windows, and street signs were blown away. To stay safe during such weather, remember these tips. First, close all windows and doors tightly to prevent debris from entering. Second, stay indoors and avoid going outside unless absolutely necessary. If you’re outdoors, stay away from tall trees or unstable structures. Also, keep flashlights and emergency supplies ready in case of power outages. This experience reminds us that climate change is real and dangerous. We must take action by reducing pollution and learning disaster survival skills. Let’s work together to protect our community and build a safer future. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为主题为“Natural Disasters and Safety”的分享会写一篇发言稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 推迟：delay→put off 保护：protect→preserve 记住：remember→keep in mind 此外：moreover→besides 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To stay safe during such weather, remember these tips. 拓展句：Remember these tips, which can help you stay safe during such weather. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To stay safe during such weather, remember these tips.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 【高分句型2】If you’re outdoors, stay away from tall trees or unstable structures.（运用了if引导条件状语从句） 6．（24-25高一下·四校联考·期末）假定你是晨光中的学生李津，你们学校上周组织参观了市人工智能实验室（City Artificial Intelligence Lab）。此次参观活动让你收获颇丰，所以你想写一封邮件给你的英国的笔友Mike，分享自己这次经历，内容包括： 1.参观时间与地点； 2.活动内容： ①听专家讲座； ②现场观摩实验操作； ③体验科技产品，如机器人、AI绘画（AI painting） 3.此次经历对你的启发。 注意： (1).词数不少于100； (2)适加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； (3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lijin 【答案】Dear Mike, Hope this email finds you well! Last Thursday morning, our school organized all Senior One students to visit the City Artificial Intelligence Lab. We gathered at the school gate at 8 a.m. and arrived at the lab after a 20-minute bus ride. The sunny day added to our excitement for the tech tour. In the lab, we first heard a lecture by Professor Chen, who showed AI robots in heart surgeries. He explained how they make precise moves—smaller than a hair! Next, we watched a self-driving car simulation avoid virtual obstacles. The best part was trying AI painting: I typed “a panda in space,” and the app made a funny image with a spacesuit-wearing panda. Everyone laughed at the cute result. The visit completely shifted my understanding of AI. What struck me most was how AI can turn imagination into reality. It inspired me to learn programming during summer break. Do you think AI will change the way we study in the future? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Jin 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国的笔友Mike写一封邮件，分享自己参观学校上周组织的市人工智能实验室的经历与感受。 【详解】1.词汇积累 集合：gather→get together 到达：arrive→reach/get to 改变：shift→change/transform 现实：reality→fact/actuality 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last Thursday morning, our school organized all Senior One students to visit the City Artificial Intelligence Lab. 拓展句：Last Thursday morning, our school organized all the students who were Senior One to visit the City Artificial Intelligence Lab. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In the lab, we first heard a lecture by Professor Chen, who showed AI robots in heart surgeries. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句。) 【高分句型2】What struck me most was how AI can turn imagination into reality. (运用了what引导的主语从句以及how引导的表语从句。) 7．（24-25高一下·天津河北·期末）假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你的英国笔友Chris所在学校正在征集“智慧校园”创意方案。他很感兴趣，打算参加此项活动，来信征求你的建议。请你用英语给Chris回邮件，内容包括： (1) 推荐“智慧校园”的创意点（如从智能图书馆系统、教室节能装置、食堂智能点餐系统等任选一项或自拟创意点）； (2) 说明该推荐创意点的理由（至少2点）； (3) 表示愿意提供更多细节或想法，并预祝他的方案成功。 注意： (1) 词数不少于100； (2) 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； (3) 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：智慧校园Smart Campus 智能图书馆系统Intelligent Library System 教室节能装置Energy-efficient Classroom Equipment 食堂智能点餐系统Smart School Dining Ordering System Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 【答案】One possible version: Dear Chris, It’s exciting that you’re joining the “Smart Campus” competition! I highly recommend proposing a smart school dining ordering system where students can pre-order meals via an app to reduce queues. Here is why this works. First of all, it saves time effectively because students won’t waste breaks waiting in long lines, which currently causes stress during short lunch periods. Moreover, it minimizes food waste since the system can predict demand accurately based on pre-orders. By contrast, traditional cafeterias often prepare excess food. I’d be happy to brainstorm more features with you, such as nutritional tracking or payment integration. With your creativity, this proposal will surely impress the judges! Yours, Li Jin 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李津的身份，给打算参加“智慧校园”创意方案征集活动的笔友Chris回邮件，首先推荐一个“智慧校园”的创意点，接着说明推荐该创意点的理由，最后表示愿意提供更多帮助，并预祝他的方案成功。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 推荐：recommend→suggest 减少：reduce→decrease 导致：cause→bring about, give rise to 预测：predict→forecast, foresee 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I highly recommend proposing a smart cafeteria ordering system where students can pre-order meals via an app to reduce queues. 拓展句：I highly recommend that you (should) propose a smart cafeteria ordering system where students can pre-order meals via an app to reduce queues. 【点睛】[高分句型1] First of all, it saves time effectively because students won’t waste breaks waiting in long lines, which currently causes stress during short lunch periods. (运用了because引导原因状语从句、which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Moreover, it minimizes food waste since the system can predict demand accurately based on pre-orders. (运用了since引导原因状语从句) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $