Unit 1 People of Achievement 词汇检测-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇，通过词形转换与语境应用训练，构建从基础词形到语用能力的完整逻辑链，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词变形（背诵版）|14组|呈现词形变化链（形-动-名-副等）|从核心词延伸词形家族，建立构词逻辑| |单词变形（默写版）|14组|强化词形转换记忆|通过填空巩固词形关联，深化词汇系统| |单句语法填空|11题|结合语法考查词汇应用|词形在语法语境中的准确运用，连接词形与句法| |选词填空|10题|短语在语境中的灵活搭配|词汇短语的语用能力，实现从认知到应用的迁移|

英语选择性必修一 UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT Section A Lexical Resources（词汇资源） 一、单词变形（答案背诵版） 1.committed adj. 尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的→commit vt. 承诺；保证；犯（错误、罪行等）；花（钱/时间）vi. 忠于；全心全意投入（工作、活动等）→ n. 投入；承诺 commitment 2.academy n. （艺术、文学、科学等的）研究院；学会；专科院校→academic adj. 学业的；学术的→academically adv. 学业上；学术上 3.objective n. 目标；目的 adj. 客观的→object n. 物体；目标v. 反对 →objectivity n. 客观性→subjective adj. 主观的 4.botanical adj. 植物学的→botany n. 植物学→botanist n. 植物学家 5.evaluate vt. 评价；评估→evaluation n. 评价；评估 6.distinct adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的→distinctive adj.独特的；有特色的→distinction n. 差别；区别 7.analyse / analyze vt. 分析→analyst n. 分析师；分析家→analysis n. 分析→analyses (pl.) 8.insist vt. & vi.坚持；坚决要求；坚持说→insistent adj. 坚决要求的；坚持的；固执的→insistence n. 坚决要求；坚决；固执 9.conclusion n.结论；推论；结束；结尾→conclude vt.下结论；得出结论 vt.&vi.(使)结束,终止→conclusive adj.不容置疑的；确凿的 10.novelist n. 小说家→novel n.(长篇)小说 adj. 新颖的；珍奇的 →novelty n. 新奇；新颖；新鲜 11.infer vt. 推断;推定→inference n. 推断;推论→inferred (过去式/过去分词) 12.politician n.从政者;政治家；政客→politics n. 政治→political adj.与政治有关的 13.passion n. 酷爱；激情→passionate adj. 热情的；狂热的 14.consequence n. 结果；后果→consequent adj. 随之发生的；作为结果的 →consequently adv.结果；因此 二、单词变形（默写版） 1. adj. 尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的→ vt. 承诺；保证；犯（错误、罪行等）；花（钱/时间）vi. 忠于；全心全意投入（工作、活动等→ n. 投入；承诺 2. n. （艺术、文学、科学等的）研究院；学会；专科院校→ adj. 学业的；学术的→ adv. 学业上；学术上 3. n. 目标；目的 adj. 客观的→ n. 物体；目标v. 反对 → n. 客观性→ adj. 主观的 4. adj. 植物学的→ n. 植物学→ n. 植物学家 5. vt. 评价；评估→ n. 评价；评估 6. adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的→ adj.独特的；有特色的→ n. 差别；区别 7. vt. 分析→ n. 分析师；分析家→ n. 分析→ (pl.) 8. vt. & vi.坚持；坚决要求；坚持说→ adj. 坚决要求的；坚持的；固执的→ n. 坚决要求；坚决；固执 9. n.结论；推论；结束；结尾→ vt.下结论；得出结论 vt.&vi.(使)结束,终止→ adj.不容置疑的；确凿的 10. n. 小说家→ n.(长篇)小说 adj. 新颖的；珍奇的 → n. 新奇；新颖；新鲜 11. vt. 推断;推定→ n. 推断;推论→ (过去式/过去分词) 12. n.从政者;政治家；政客→ n. 政治→ adj.与政治有关的 13. n. 酷爱；激情→ adj. 热情的；狂热的 14. n. 结果；后果→ adj. 随之发生的；作为结果的 → adv.结果；因此 三、单句语法填空 1. The scientist's ________ (analyse) of the data led to a remarkable conclusion that surprised the whole team. 2. After many failures, he finally succeeded in ________ (extract) the active substance from the plant. 3. It is an ________ (academy) requirement that all papers must be based on ________ (science) evidence. 4. ________ (face) with defeat, the researcher refused to give up and ________ (commit) himself to finding a solution. 5. The ________ (institute) where she works is famous for its research in botany. 6. His ________ (extraordinary) brave act in rescuing the drowning child won widespread praise from the community. 7.The professor summed up the main points of his lecture ________ (gradual), ensuring all students could follow. 8. It is crucial ________ (understand) that every action has its consequence. 9. The two ________ (politics) have different opinions on how to address the crisis, which ________ (be) a major obstacle to cooperation. 10. Not only the formulas but also the basic principle ________ (be) crucial for you to understand this physical phenomenon. 11. ___ _____ (encounter) numerous difficulties, the team remained committed to their objective, fully aware of the potential ________ (consequent). 四、选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子) be committed to, insist on, come to a conclusion, lead to, play a key role in, come to power, take up, as a consequence, by chance, to sum up 1. The scientist _______________ after analyzing all the experimental data. His findings were published in a leading journal. 2. Despite her busy schedule, she decided to _______________ a new hobby, such as playing the guitar. 3. The new policy aims to reduce carbon emissions, which could _______________ a healthier environment for future generations. 4. As a famous scientist, Tu Youyou finding effective treatments for malaria, which saved millions of lives. 5. The scientist devoted most of his life to medical research. , he made a breakthrough in treating rare diseases. 6. I found this rare book in a small, old bookstore while traveling in Paris last summer. 7.Effective communication _______________ building trust between team members and ensuring project success. 8. After the new government _______________, several economic reforms were implemented to boost development. 9. _______________, the success of the event relied on careful planning, teamwork, and strong community support. 10. Even when others doubted him, the researcher _______________ continuing his experiments, which eventually led to a major breakthrough. Section A Lexical Resources（词汇资源） 一、无 二、单词变形（默写版） 1. committed; commit; commitment 2. academy; academic; academically 3.objective; object; objectivity; subjective 4. botanical; botany; botanist 5.evaluate; evaluation 6. distinct; distinctive; distinction 7. analyse / analyze; analyst; analysis; analyses 8. insist; insistent; insistence 9. conclusion; conclude; conclusive 10. novelist; novel; novelty 11. infer; inference; inferred 12. politician; politics; political 13. passion; passionate 14. consequence; consequent; consequently 三、单句语法填空 1. analysis​ 2. extracting​ 3. academic, scientific​ 4. Faced, committed 5.institution​ 6. extraordinarily​​ 7.gradually 8. to understand 9. politicians, is​​ 10. is​​ 11. Having encountered, consequences 四、选词填空 1. came to a conclusion ​​2. take up​​​ 3. lead to 4. was committed to​ 5. As a consequence​ 6. by chance​ 7. plays a key role in 8. came to power​​ 9. To sum up​​ 10. insisted on​ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $