精品解析：河南漯河市舞阳县2025-2026学年下学期阶段自测七年级英语

2025 ~ 2026 学年下学期期中考试试卷（Y） 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共 10 页，六个大题，满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。闭卷考试，请将答案直接书写在答题卡上。 2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚；使用答题卡时，认真阅读答题卡须知，并按要求去做。 3．附加题部分，各学校可按自己的情况酌情处理是否计入总分。 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 附加题 总 分 得 分 一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s near the school? A. A restaurant. B. A bookshop. C. A supermarket. 2. What are the boy and the girl talking about? A. The Niagara Falls. B. The Nile River. C. The Bohai Sea. 3. How did the girl go to Canada? A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane. 4. Where did Jenny go on her trip? A. To Moscow. B. To Beijing. C. To New York. 5. What’s the book about? A. Sea animals. B. Different planets. C. The water recycle. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 6. What grade are the speakers in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 9. C. Grade 8. 7. Where is the classroom building? A. Across from the sports field. B. Behind the sports field. C. In front of the sports field. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 8. How does Lucy know about the deserts? A. By asking a teacher. B. By watching TV. C. By reading books. 9. Where do the people often live in deserts? A. Near the lakes. B. Near the cities. C. Near the animals. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What kind of things does Maria like to buy online? A. Clothes and books. B. Clothes and shoes. C. Shoes and books. 11. Why does Maria like shopping on the Internet? A. Because the things are better online. B. Because the things are cheaper online. C. Because shopping online makes her relaxed. 12. How many books did Cindy buy last week? A. 14. B. 40. C. 50. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. At school. B. At the station. C. At the cinema. 14. How soon can the man get to the City Park? A. In about 20 minutes. B. In about 30 minutes. C. In about 40 minutes. 15. How much does the man pay for the ticket? A. $3.50. B. $5.00. C. $8.50. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听的内容填写表格中所缺单词或数字，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Li Xiang’s ways to save water Li Xiang is a student in Grade Nine and he is ________ years old. Why he saves water Water is valuable and many families don’t have ________ fresh water. What to do to save water At home reuse the water to clean the ________ At school turn off the tap after washing hands In the ________ ◆ give speeches about saving water with his classmates ◆ tell people easy ways to save water His ideas about saving water People should use water ________. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Today, more and more students like going shopping online. Do you have any ideas about it? Here are some ideas from girls. Sandy (twelve) I usually shop online. I like to buy skirts and dresses online. It’s very easy and I can pay for the things by mobile payment (移动支付). Kitty (thirteen) I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things online. I only need to stay at home and choose the things I like. I can get them quickly without going out. It doesn’t take too much time. Wendy (eleven) I’m not good at computers. I never do any shopping online. I don’t think it is interesting. I like to go shopping in the big shopping market near my home with my mother. The things there are beautiful and great. Shirley (twelve) Shopping online is not good, because I think the things online are not real to me. I can only see some pictures of the things. I don’t think the things online are better than the things in stores. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 1. What does Sandy like to buy online? A. T-shirts and jeans. B. Skirts and dresses. C. Shoes and hats. D. Books and toys. 2. Why does Kitty think online shopping is good? A. Because the things are not very expensive. B. Because she can try on the clothes first. C. Because it’s easy, cheap and saves time. D. Because she is good at using computers. 3. Who never does any shopping online according to the passage? A. Sandy. B. Kitty. C. Wendy. D. Shirley. 4. What does Shirley think of the things online? A. They are real and beautiful. B. They are much better than those in stores. C. They are not real and not as good as those in stores. D. She can see the real things clearly. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to shop online safely. B. The ideas of some girls about online shopping. C. How to buy things on mobile phones. D. Why students like shopping in markets. B My mom bought me a pair of sports shoes a few months ago. However, the front part of one shoe came unglued. I asked Mom to buy me a new pair but she didn’t agree (同意). “This pair of shoes still looks new. I will take the unglued shoe to the shoe repair stand (修鞋摊) near our community. We can save some money,” Mom said. I got angry and cried, “No! A repaired shoe looks bad. If my classmates see it, they will laugh at (嘲笑) me!” “You wear shoes for yourself. Don’t worry too much about what others think,” Mom looked at me and said. “All right,” I said sadly. The next day, when Mom brought the shoe back from the shoe repair stand, I looked at it carefully. It was just like a new one! I wore the shoes to school and no one noticed one shoe was repaired. When I came back from school, I said, “I’m sorry, Mom. It was wrong for me to be so angry with you.” Mom said, “It’s OK. Now you know: Don’t care too much about what others think. Never say ‘no’ too quickly. Also, saving money is a good habit.” I said to her happily, “Thanks for the life lesson, Mom!” 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 6. Why didn’t the writer’s mom buy a new pair of sports shoes? A. Because the shoes were too expensive. B. Because she wanted to save some money. C. Because the writer didn’t like the shoes. D. Because the repair stand was near home. 7. The underlined word “unglued” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________. A. 崭新的 B. 小的 C. 开胶的 D. 昂贵的 8. How did the writer feel after the shoes were repaired? A. Angry and cried to mom. B. Sorry and thanked mom. C. Sad and refused to wear the shoes. D. Bored and didn’t care about the shoes. 9. What did the writer learn from the experience? A. Saving money is an important skill. B. Never care too much about others’ ideas. C. Don’t ask parents for new things. D. Repairing shoes is more important than studying. 10. According to the passage, what may the writer do in the future? A. He will care more about what others think. B. He may throw away broken things without thinking. C. He will learn to save money and not to judge (判断) things too quickly. D. He will never ask his mom for help when in trouble. C Lucky Horse — The Mascot (吉祥物) of 2026 Chinese New Year The mascot for the 2026 “Happy Chinese New Year” is Lucky Horse. It is a lovely horse and it brings fun and good luck to everyone! Lucky Horse came from an old Chinese bronze statue (铜像) called “Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow (马踏飞燕)”. People made this famous statue about 2,000 years ago. It’s exciting to see a wonderful mascot come from such an old age. The most special part of Lucky Horse is its colour. It wears bright red, the most important colour in Chinese culture. Red can bring us happiness (幸福) and good luck. Its “hair” looks like the mane (鬃毛) of the “Five- Flower Horse”. On its body, there are beautiful cloud and ruyi patterns (花纹). All these things mean good wishes for the new year. You can find Lucky Horse everywhere during the Spring Festival! We can see it on cute toys, different blind boxes (盲盒), and children’s storybooks. This cute mascot lets us have a fun way to learn about our Chinese art and culture. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 11. What is the mascot for the 2026 “Happy Chinese New Year”? A. Lucky Horse. B. A lucky dog. C. A flying bird. D. A flying dragon. 12. Where does Lucky Horse’s design (设计) come from? A. A modern (现代的) toy. B. A 2000-year-old bronze statue. C. A Chinese storybook. D. A famous painting. 13. What do we know about Lucky Horse from Paragraph 3? ①Its size. ②Its colors. ③Its hair. ④Patterns on the body. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 14. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4) A. ①→②③→④ B. ①→②→③→④ C. ①②→③→④ D. ①→②③④ 15. What is the writer’s purpose (意图) in the passage? A. To show different toys and blind boxes for the Spring Festival. B. To tell us the history of the “Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow”. C. To introduce the 2026 Chinese New Year mascot Lucky Horse. D. To explain the meaning of red in Chinese culture. D Do you think of the way you spend your money? ____16____ What do you buy? When do you go shopping? It is important to use your money in a wise way. Then, you will have enough money for the things you want. You can make smart choices about your money. It just needs some careful, smart thinking. One way to be smart with your money is to shop around before you buy. Visit more than one store, check the prices at each store, and try not to buy quickly. You do not have to buy at the first store you visit. ____17____ You can even check prices online. Another way to be smart with your money is to wait for a sale. Many stores provide special discounts (折扣). For example, if you want to buy a camera, ____18____ You can save 20%, 30%, or more on the camera. ____19____ For example, large bags of dog food are usually cheaper than small bags. So, even though you may spend more on a large size, you are really saving money on each item (每件商品). All in all, using your money wisely can set a good example for children. In this way, they can know money is valuable. ____20____ 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. wait until a store has a sale. B. Do you know how to spend your money wisely? C. Another store may have the same thing at a lower (更低的) price. D. So using your money wisely is important for everyone. E. You can also use your money wisely by buying large sizes of things. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先读通短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 In a small city, there is a little girl named Lily. She loves exploring (探索) the world around her. One sunny morning, when Lily’s mom is preparing for ____21____, she gives Lily a bowl ____22____ of fresh fruit. “Good morning, Lily,” her mom says to her. “Today, let’s talk about looking after our ____23____.” “Is it important, Mom?” she asks. Her dad says, “Yes, ____24____ we only have one Earth. We need to keep it clean and ____25____ for people and other life on Earth.” Lily understands her parents’ ____26____. She decides to find ways to ____27____ the Earth. She asks her friend Emma ____28____ join her. At the park, they see ____29____ and start to clean it. They ____30____ meet the park caretaker, Mr. Johnson. He teaches them how to look after plants ____31____. Lily and Emma learn a lot from Mr. Johnson. They ____32____ him and then go on doing their work. After that day, Lily builds a ____33____ at home. The plants grow very well with her great ____34____. Her garden becomes (变成) a home for many birds. Lily feels very ____35____. She is making the world a better place by doing small things. 21. A. breakfast B. dinner C. school D. lunch 22. A. fill B. many C. full D. lot 23. A. city B. planet C. building D. community 24. A. if B. so C. because D. but 25. A. quiet B. busy C. healthy D. warm 26. A. words B. decisions C. plans D. talks 27. A. protect B. move C. open D. help 28. A. for B. of C. to D. with 29. A. fire B. rubbish C. water D. food 30. A. and B. either C. too D. also 31. A. finally B. usually C. carefully D. quickly 32. A. call B. visit C. thank D. help 33. A. plan B. garden C. story D. tent 34. A. heart B. service C. care D. habit 35. A. happy B. sorry C. lucky D. tired 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 arrive how get left far make kilo theater until one Mike’s mom saw Sarah and him playing in the room. She came over to them with a bag and said, “There’s a new supermarket not ____36____ from here. Could you two help me buy three ____37____ of apples there? I have something important to do now.” “Sure!” Mike and Sarah said. “But ____38____ can we get there?” Mom smiled and said, “Look, that’s Hainan Road down there. Just walk along it, and turn right at the ____39____ crossing. Then walk straight ____40____ you see a big theater on your left. The new supermarket is just across from it.” “We see!” the kids said. And they headed out. But when they ____41____ to the crossing, Mike said, “Wait, I can’t remember which way to turn next.” “Just turn ____42____!” Sarah said. Then they turned left and walked on for a few minutes. But they didn’t find a(n) ____43____! They knew they turned the wrong way and returned to the crossing. Then they took the right direction (方向) and walked on. Soon, they ____44____ at the theater. And the new supermarket was right across from it. “Look! We can ____45____ it!” Sarah said excitedly. “Yes!” Mike said happily. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 May Day is coming soon. If you have time and want to travel, you can choose my hometown—Henan, ____46____ exciting place to travel. In the morning, you can walk in Forest Park. It’s in the middle ____47____ the town. There is a library in the park if you like to read books. At noon, you can have delicious lunch in Family’s Home. It’s just across from the park. ____48____ you can walk there easily. In the afternoon, it may be very hot. You can take a bus at the bus stop on the People’s Road to travel in the mountain. Between the park ____49____ the bus stop, there is a Flower Tea Shop for you ____50____ rest and drink tea. In the evening, you can enjoy movies at Night Movie Theatre in the Second Street. It has all kinds of movies. Everything in my hometown is very beautiful. You will have a good trip here. Welcome to visit it. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的情景，在每个空白处填上合适的句子，使对话意思完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Jack! Do you hear about World Earth Day? B: World Earth Day? I don’t know much about it. ____51____? A: It’s a special day to let people know how to take good care of our earth. B: Oh, that’s really important! ____52____? A: It’s on April 22nd. It’s coming soon, so I want to make a poster for it. ____53____? B: Sure, I’d love to help you. ____54____? A: I think we can talk about protecting wild animals on the poster. B: That’s a great idea! ____55____? A: We can draw some cute animals and write tips like “Don’t hurt wild animals” and “Protect their homes”. B: Sounds fun! Let’s start working on it. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 亲爱的同学们，读万卷书不如行万里路。春光正好，请去更广阔的学习天地中探索吧！假如你是李华，你们班上周组织去贾湖遗址博物馆进行研学活动，开启了一段历史探索之旅。请你根据以下提示内容，以“A Study Trip to Jiahu Museum”为题目，用英语写一篇文章记录本次旅行。 A Study Trip to Jiahu Museum When last Thursday How by bus Why learn about traditional Chinese culture What know about old plants, bone flute (骨笛) and pottery (陶器) Feeling meaningful (有意义的), interesting 注意事项： 1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，80词左右； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名。 A Study Trip to Jiahu Museum ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 附加题（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 第一节 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音不同的选项。 57. A. habit B. apple C. later D. fact 58. A. check B. return C. every D. better 59. A. litter B. sign C. chicken D. quick 60. A. polite B. body C. drop D. follow 61. A. dumpling B. rubbish C. culture D. excuse 第二节 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出单词划线部分读音含有下列音素的一项。 62. /e/A. seldom B. result C. exam D. happen 63. /əʊ/A. protect B. box C. over D. brother 64. /ʊ/A. fun B. but C. luck D. full 65. /æ/A. arrive B. baseball C. fall D. camera 66. /aɪ/A. still B. while C. trip D. village 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 ~ 2026 学年下学期期中考试试卷（Y） 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共 10 页，六个大题，满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。闭卷考试，请将答案直接书写在答题卡上。 2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚；使用答题卡时，认真阅读答题卡须知，并按要求去做。 3．附加题部分，各学校可按自己的情况酌情处理是否计入总分。 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 附加题 总 分 得 分 一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s near the school? A. A restaurant. B. A bookshop. C. A supermarket. 2. What are the boy and the girl talking about? A. The Niagara Falls. B. The Nile River. C. The Bohai Sea. 3. How did the girl go to Canada? A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane. 4. Where did Jenny go on her trip? A. To Moscow. B. To Beijing. C. To New York. 5. What’s the book about? A. Sea animals. B. Different planets. C. The water recycle. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 6. What grade are the speakers in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 9. C. Grade 8. 7. Where is the classroom building? A. Across from the sports field. B. Behind the sports field. C. In front of the sports field. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 8. How does Lucy know about the deserts? A. By asking a teacher. B. By watching TV. C. By reading books. 9. Where do the people often live in deserts? A. Near the lakes. B. Near the cities. C. Near the animals. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What kind of things does Maria like to buy online? A. Clothes and books. B. Clothes and shoes. C. Shoes and books. 11. Why does Maria like shopping on the Internet? A. Because the things are better online. B. Because the things are cheaper online. C. Because shopping online makes her relaxed. 12. How many books did Cindy buy last week? A. 14. B. 40. C. 50. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. At school. B. At the station. C. At the cinema. 14. How soon can the man get to the City Park? A. In about 20 minutes. B. In about 30 minutes. C. In about 40 minutes. 15. How much does the man pay for the ticket? A. $3.50. B. $5.00. C. $8.50. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听的内容填写表格中所缺单词或数字，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Li Xiang’s ways to save water Li Xiang is a student in Grade Nine and he is ________ years old. Why he saves water Water is valuable and many families don’t have ________ fresh water. What to do to save water At home reuse the water to clean the ________ At school turn off the tap after washing hands In the ________ ◆ give speeches about saving water with his classmates ◆ tell people easy ways to save water His ideas about saving water People should use water ________. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Today, more and more students like going shopping online. Do you have any ideas about it? Here are some ideas from girls. Sandy (twelve) I usually shop online. I like to buy skirts and dresses online. It’s very easy and I can pay for the things by mobile payment (移动支付). Kitty (thirteen) I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things online. I only need to stay at home and choose the things I like. I can get them quickly without going out. It doesn’t take too much time. Wendy (eleven) I’m not good at computers. I never do any shopping online. I don’t think it is interesting. I like to go shopping in the big shopping market near my home with my mother. The things there are beautiful and great. Shirley (twelve) Shopping online is not good, because I think the things online are not real to me. I can only see some pictures of the things. I don’t think the things online are better than the things in stores. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 1. What does Sandy like to buy online? A. T-shirts and jeans. B. Skirts and dresses. C. Shoes and hats. D. Books and toys. 2. Why does Kitty think online shopping is good? A. Because the things are not very expensive. B. Because she can try on the clothes first. C. Because it’s easy, cheap and saves time. D. Because she is good at using computers. 3. Who never does any shopping online according to the passage? A. Sandy. B. Kitty. C. Wendy. D. Shirley. 4. What does Shirley think of the things online? A. They are real and beautiful. B. They are much better than those in stores. C. They are not real and not as good as those in stores. D. She can see the real things clearly. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to shop online safely. B. The ideas of some girls about online shopping. C. How to buy things on mobile phones. D. Why students like shopping in markets. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四位女生对网上购物的不同看法、习惯及理由。 【1题详解】 根据表格中Sandy所说的话“I like to buy skirts and dresses online.”可知，Sandy喜欢在网上买短裙和连衣裙。 【2题详解】 根据表格中Kitty所说的话“I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things online... It doesn’t take too much time.”可知，Kitty认为网上购物好是因为它容易、便宜且节省时间。 【3题详解】 根据表格中Wendy所说的话“I never do any shopping online.”可知，Wendy 从不网上购物。 【4题详解】 根据表格中Shirley所说的话“...the things online are not real to me... I don’t think the things online are better than the things in stores.”可知，Shirley认为网上的东西不真实且不如商店里的好。 【5题详解】 文章开头提到“Here are some ideas from girls.”随后全文列举了四位女生对网上购物的不同观点。选项B“一些女孩关于网上购物的想法”最能概括文章主旨。 B My mom bought me a pair of sports shoes a few months ago. However, the front part of one shoe came unglued. I asked Mom to buy me a new pair but she didn’t agree (同意). “This pair of shoes still looks new. I will take the unglued shoe to the shoe repair stand (修鞋摊) near our community. We can save some money,” Mom said. I got angry and cried, “No! A repaired shoe looks bad. If my classmates see it, they will laugh at (嘲笑) me!” “You wear shoes for yourself. Don’t worry too much about what others think,” Mom looked at me and said. “All right,” I said sadly. The next day, when Mom brought the shoe back from the shoe repair stand, I looked at it carefully. It was just like a new one! I wore the shoes to school and no one noticed one shoe was repaired. When I came back from school, I said, “I’m sorry, Mom. It was wrong for me to be so angry with you.” Mom said, “It’s OK. Now you know: Don’t care too much about what others think. Never say ‘no’ too quickly. Also, saving money is a good habit.” I said to her happily, “Thanks for the life lesson, Mom!” 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 6. Why didn’t the writer’s mom buy a new pair of sports shoes? A. Because the shoes were too expensive. B. Because she wanted to save some money. C. Because the writer didn’t like the shoes. D. Because the repair stand was near home. 7. The underlined word “unglued” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________. A. 崭新的 B. 小的 C. 开胶的 D. 昂贵的 8. How did the writer feel after the shoes were repaired? A. Angry and cried to mom. B. Sorry and thanked mom. C. Sad and refused to wear the shoes. D. Bored and didn’t care about the shoes. 9. What did the writer learn from the experience? A. Saving money is an important skill. B. Never care too much about others’ ideas. C. Don’t ask parents for new things. D. Repairing shoes is more important than studying. 10. According to the passage, what may the writer do in the future? A. He will care more about what others think. B. He may throw away broken things without thinking. C. He will learn to save money and not to judge (判断) things too quickly. D. He will never ask his mom for help when in trouble. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的运动鞋开胶后，妈妈选择修补而非购买新鞋，作者从一开始生气、在意他人眼光，到后来理解妈妈并学会道理的故事。 【6题详解】 根据文章第二段妈妈说的话“We can save some money”，可知妈妈不同意买新鞋而选择修鞋的主要原因是为了省钱。 【7题详解】 根据上下文，“the front part of one shoe came unglued” 指鞋子的前端部分“unglued”，结合后文提到的“shoe repair stand（修鞋摊）”，可知这个词的意思是 “开胶的”。 【8题详解】 根据文章第七段作者对妈妈说“I'm sorry, Mom”以及第九段说“Thanks for the life lesson, Mom”，可知鞋子修好后，作者感到抱歉并感谢妈妈。 【9题详解】 文章的主要冲突是作者担心修鞋会被同学嘲笑，妈妈多次教导“Don’t worry too much about what others think”，第八段妈妈总结教训时也首先提到这一点，这是作者学到的核心道理。 【10题详解】 根据文章第八段妈妈总结的教训“Never say ‘no’ too quickly. Also, saving money is a good habit.”，作者最后表示感谢并接受了教训，因此未来会学会省钱且不轻易对事物下判断。 C Lucky Horse — The Mascot (吉祥物) of 2026 Chinese New Year The mascot for the 2026 “Happy Chinese New Year” is Lucky Horse. It is a lovely horse and it brings fun and good luck to everyone! Lucky Horse came from an old Chinese bronze statue (铜像) called “Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow (马踏飞燕)”. People made this famous statue about 2,000 years ago. It’s exciting to see a wonderful mascot come from such an old age. The most special part of Lucky Horse is its colour. It wears bright red, the most important colour in Chinese culture. Red can bring us happiness (幸福) and good luck. Its “hair” looks like the mane (鬃毛) of the “Five- Flower Horse”. On its body, there are beautiful cloud and ruyi patterns (花纹). All these things mean good wishes for the new year. You can find Lucky Horse everywhere during the Spring Festival! We can see it on cute toys, different blind boxes (盲盒), and children’s storybooks. This cute mascot lets us have a fun way to learn about our Chinese art and culture. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 11. What is the mascot for the 2026 “Happy Chinese New Year”? A. Lucky Horse. B. A lucky dog. C. A flying bird. D. A flying dragon. 12. Where does Lucky Horse’s design (设计) come from? A. A modern (现代的) toy. B. A 2000-year-old bronze statue. C. A Chinese storybook. D. A famous painting. 13. What do we know about Lucky Horse from Paragraph 3? ①Its size. ②Its colors. ③Its hair. ④Patterns on the body. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 14. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4) A. ①→②③→④ B. ①→②→③→④ C. ①②→③→④ D. ①→②③④ 15. What is the writer’s purpose (意图) in the passage? A. To show different toys and blind boxes for the Spring Festival. B. To tell us the history of the “Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow”. C. To introduce the 2026 Chinese New Year mascot Lucky Horse. D. To explain the meaning of red in Chinese culture. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2026年中国新年吉祥物“福马（Lucky Horse）”的设计来源、外观寓意及应用场景。 【11题详解】 根据第一段第一句“The mascot for the 2026 ‘Happy Chinese New Year’ is Lucky Horse.”可知，2026年中国新年的吉祥物是Lucky Horse。 【12题详解】 根据第二段第一、二句“Lucky Horse came from an old Chinese bronze statue... People made this famous statue about 2,000 years ago.”可知，其设计源自一个约2000年前的青铜雕像。 【13题详解】 第三段提到了吉祥物的颜色对应②、毛发对应③以及身上的花纹对应④，文中未提及它的大小，因此包含②③④的选项D正确。 【14题详解】 文章结构为“总—分—总”。第一段①引出主题即吉祥物是什么；第二段②和第三段③分别从来源和外观详细介绍吉祥物特征，属于主体描述部分；第四段④说明吉祥物的应用场景及文化意义，属于总结延伸。因此结构为①→②③→④。 【15题详解】 通读全文，文章标题及各段内容均围绕2026年中国新年吉祥物Lucky Horse展开，旨在介绍该吉祥物的名称、来源、特征及意义。A、B、D选项均为文章中的细节内容，不能概括全文主旨。 D Do you think of the way you spend your money? ____16____ What do you buy? When do you go shopping? It is important to use your money in a wise way. Then, you will have enough money for the things you want. You can make smart choices about your money. It just needs some careful, smart thinking. One way to be smart with your money is to shop around before you buy. Visit more than one store, check the prices at each store, and try not to buy quickly. You do not have to buy at the first store you visit. ____17____ You can even check prices online. Another way to be smart with your money is to wait for a sale. Many stores provide special discounts (折扣). For example, if you want to buy a camera, ____18____ You can save 20%, 30%, or more on the camera. ____19____ For example, large bags of dog food are usually cheaper than small bags. So, even though you may spend more on a large size, you are really saving money on each item (每件商品). All in all, using your money wisely can set a good example for children. In this way, they can know money is valuable. ____20____ 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. wait until a store has a sale. B. Do you know how to spend your money wisely? C. Another store may have the same thing at a lower (更低的) price. D. So using your money wisely is important for everyone. E. You can also use your money wisely by buying large sizes of things. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. E 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几种理性消费的方法，包括货比三家、等待折扣、购买大包装商品，并强调理性消费的重要性。 【16题详解】 前文提出“你会思考自己的花钱方式吗？”，后文继续提问“你买什么？什么时候购物？”并引出理性消费的话题。选项B “Do you know how to spend your money wisely?”以提问的方式承接上下文，引出后文对理性消费的讨论，衔接自然。 【17题详解】 前文提到“你不必在第一家店就买”，后文说“你甚至可以在线比价”。选项C “Another store may have the same thing at a lower price.”补充说明其他店可能价格更低，呼应“货比三家”的建议，逻辑通顺。 【18题详解】 本段主题是“等待促销”，前文举例说想买相机，后文说可以节省20%、30%甚至更多。选项A “wait until a store has a sale.”点明要等商店打折，呼应本段主题，衔接顺畅。 【19题详解】 后文举例说大袋狗粮通常比小袋便宜，买大包装每件商品更省钱。选项E “You can also use your money wisely by buying large sizes of things.”点明本段主题是买大包装商品，引出后文例子，逻辑合理。 【20题详解】 前文提到理性消费能给孩子树立好榜样，让他们知道钱很珍贵。选项D “So using your money wisely is important for everyone.”总结全文，强调理性消费的重要性，呼应开头，衔接自然。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先读通短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 In a small city, there is a little girl named Lily. She loves exploring (探索) the world around her. One sunny morning, when Lily’s mom is preparing for ____21____, she gives Lily a bowl ____22____ of fresh fruit. “Good morning, Lily,” her mom says to her. “Today, let’s talk about looking after our ____23____.” “Is it important, Mom?” she asks. Her dad says, “Yes, ____24____ we only have one Earth. We need to keep it clean and ____25____ for people and other life on Earth.” Lily understands her parents’ ____26____. She decides to find ways to ____27____ the Earth. She asks her friend Emma ____28____ join her. At the park, they see ____29____ and start to clean it. They ____30____ meet the park caretaker, Mr. Johnson. He teaches them how to look after plants ____31____. Lily and Emma learn a lot from Mr. Johnson. They ____32____ him and then go on doing their work. After that day, Lily builds a ____33____ at home. The plants grow very well with her great ____34____. Her garden becomes (变成) a home for many birds. Lily feels very ____35____. She is making the world a better place by doing small things. 21. A. breakfast B. dinner C. school D. lunch 22. A. fill B. many C. full D. lot 23. A. city B. planet C. building D. community 24. A. if B. so C. because D. but 25. A. quiet B. busy C. healthy D. warm 26. A. words B. decisions C. plans D. talks 27. A. protect B. move C. open D. help 28. A. for B. of C. to D. with 29. A. fire B. rubbish C. water D. food 30. A. and B. either C. too D. also 31. A. finally B. usually C. carefully D. quickly 32. A. call B. visit C. thank D. help 33. A. plan B. garden C. story D. tent 34. A. heart B. service C. care D. habit 35. A. happy B. sorry C. lucky D. tired 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小女孩莉莉通过照顾环境和植物，学习如何保护地球，并通过自己的行动让世界变得更美好。 【21题详解】 句意：一个阳光明媚的早晨，莉莉的妈妈正在准备早餐时，给了她一满碗新鲜水果。 breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐；school学校；lunch午餐。根据“One sunny morning”可知，此处指准备早餐。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：一个阳光明媚的早晨，莉莉的妈妈正在准备早餐时，给了她一满碗新鲜水果。 fill装满；many许多；full满的；lot大量。full of“装满……”，此处指妈妈给莉莉一满碗的新鲜水果。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：今天我们来聊聊怎么爱护我们的地球吧。 city城市；planet星球；building建筑；community社区。根据下文“we only have one Earth”可知，此处指地球。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：当然重要，因为我们只有一个地球。 if如果；so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“Is it important, Mom?”及“Yes”可知，此处应该回答保护地球是重要的原因。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们需要保持它的清洁和健康，为了地球上的人类和其他生命。 quiet安静的；busy忙碌的；healthy健康的；warm温暖的。根据“We need to keep it clean and ...”可知，此处应是保持地球的清洁和健康。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：莉莉明白了父母的话。 words话语；decisions决定；plans计划；talks谈话。根据上文爸爸妈妈说的话，此处应该指莉莉理解了他们的话。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：她决定寻找保护地球的方法。 protect保护；move移动；open打开；help帮助。根据“Today, let’s talk about looking after our ...”可知，此处指找到保护地球的方法。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：她邀请朋友艾玛一起加入。 for为了；of的；to到；with和。invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：在公园里，她们看到垃圾就开始清理。 fire火；rubbish垃圾；water水；food食物。根据“they saw ... and started to clean it”可知，清理的应是垃圾。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：她们还遇到了公园管理员约翰逊先生。 and和；either也；too也； also也。句子是肯定句，位于句中用also。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：他教她们如何细心地照料植物。 finally最终；usually通常；carefully仔细；quickly快速。根据“Lily and Emma learn a lot from Mr. Johnson.”可知，约翰逊先生教她们如何细心地照料植物。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：她们向他道谢后继续工作。 call打电话；visit拜访；thank感谢；help帮助。根据“Lily and Emma learn a lot from Mr. Johnson.”可知，应是感谢约翰逊先生。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：那天之后，莉莉在家里建了个小花园。 plan计划；garden花园；story故事；tent帐篷。根据“Her garden becomes (变成) a home for many birds.”可知，莉莉在家里建造了自己的花园。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：在她的悉心照料下，植物长得特别好。 heart心；service服务；care照料；habit习惯。根据“The plants grow very well”可知，植物长得好，说明莉莉是细心照料。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：莉莉感到非常开心。 happy开心；sorry抱歉；lucky幸运；tired疲惫。根据“She is making the world a better place by doing small things.”可知，莉莉应是非常开心。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 arrive how get left far make kilo theater until one Mike’s mom saw Sarah and him playing in the room. She came over to them with a bag and said, “There’s a new supermarket not ____36____ from here. Could you two help me buy three ____37____ of apples there? I have something important to do now.” “Sure!” Mike and Sarah said. “But ____38____ can we get there?” Mom smiled and said, “Look, that’s Hainan Road down there. Just walk along it, and turn right at the ____39____ crossing. Then walk straight ____40____ you see a big theater on your left. The new supermarket is just across from it.” “We see!” the kids said. And they headed out. But when they ____41____ to the crossing, Mike said, “Wait, I can’t remember which way to turn next.” “Just turn ____42____!” Sarah said. Then they turned left and walked on for a few minutes. But they didn’t find a(n) ____43____! They knew they turned the wrong way and returned to the crossing. Then they took the right direction (方向) and walked on. Soon, they ____44____ at the theater. And the new supermarket was right across from it. “Look! We can ____45____ it!” Sarah said excitedly. “Yes!” Mike said happily. 【答案】36. far 37. kilos 38. how 39. first 40. until 41. got 42. left 43. theater 44. arrived 45. make 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了迈克和莎拉独自去超市帮妈妈买东西的事，最终两人按照妈妈所指的路线成功到达超市。 【36题详解】 句意；离这儿不远有一家新超市。根据“Could you two help me buy...”可知，他们的妈妈让他们自己去买东西，说明超市离得不远，not far from是固定短语，意为“离……不远”。 【37题详解】 句意：你们能帮我在那买三公斤苹果吗？kilo意为“公斤”，前面有数词three修饰，应用复数形式，故填kilos。 【38题详解】 句意：我们怎么能到那里？根据下文妈妈指路“Look, that’s Hainan Road down there. Just walk along it...”可知，此处孩子们在问路，how表示“如何、怎样”，符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：沿着它走，然后在第一个路口右转。此处需要一个序数词表示“第几”，根据所给词可知，one是基数词，此处表示顺序，应用序数词first“第一”。 【40题详解】 句意：一直走直到你们看见一个大剧院在你们的左边。until意为“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：但是当他们到达路口时，迈克说“等一下，我不记得下一次要在哪个路口转弯了”。get to意为“到达”，全文主要为过去时态，故get需用过去式got。 【42题详解】 句意：就是左转！根据下文“Then they turned left...”可知，此处莎拉建议向左转。 【43题详解】 句意：但他们没找到剧院。根据上文妈妈提到的“...you see a big theater on your left. The new supermarket is just across from it.”可知，此处指没找到那个剧院，空前有a(n)，故用单数，填theater。 【44题详解】 句意：不久，他们到达了剧院。根据下文他们找到了超市可知，此时他们到达了上文提到的剧院。arrive at意为“到达（小地点）”，全文为过去时态，故arrive需用过去式arrived。 【45题详解】 句意：看！我们成功了！根据“And the new supermarket was right across from it.”可知，他们找到了超市，此处表示“成功了、做到了”，make it是固定短语，意为“成功做到、到达”，情态动词can后接动词原形。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 May Day is coming soon. If you have time and want to travel, you can choose my hometown—Henan, ____46____ exciting place to travel. In the morning, you can walk in Forest Park. It’s in the middle ____47____ the town. There is a library in the park if you like to read books. At noon, you can have delicious lunch in Family’s Home. It’s just across from the park. ____48____ you can walk there easily. In the afternoon, it may be very hot. You can take a bus at the bus stop on the People’s Road to travel in the mountain. Between the park ____49____ the bus stop, there is a Flower Tea Shop for you ____50____ rest and drink tea. In the evening, you can enjoy movies at Night Movie Theatre in the Second Street. It has all kinds of movies. Everything in my hometown is very beautiful. You will have a good trip here. Welcome to visit it. 【答案】46. an 47. of 48. So 49. and 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文向读者介绍了让人兴奋的旅游地方——作者的家乡河南，重点推荐了森林公园、花茶店以及夜间电影院。 【46题详解】 句意：如果你有时间并想旅行，你可以选择我的家乡——河南，一个令人兴奋的旅游的地方。句中“place”为单数名词，此处表示泛指，且“exciting”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 【47题详解】 句意：它在镇的中间。根据“the town”，此处是说它在镇中间，应用介词of，in the middle of“在……的中间”。 【48题详解】 句意：所以你可以轻松地走到那里。前句“It’s just across from the park.”和此句“you can walk there easily.”构成因果关系，后句表示结果，用连词so，此处在句首，注意大写。 【49题详解】 句意：在公园和公交车站之间，有一家花茶店让你休息、喝茶。根据“Between the park...the bus stop”，这里是说在公园和公交车站之间，应用between...and...，意为“在……和……之间”。 【50题详解】 句意：在公园和公交车站之间，有一家花茶店让你休息和喝茶。句中“rest and drink tea”表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的情景，在每个空白处填上合适的句子，使对话意思完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Jack! Do you hear about World Earth Day? B: World Earth Day? I don’t know much about it. ____51____? A: It’s a special day to let people know how to take good care of our earth. B: Oh, that’s really important! ____52____? A: It’s on April 22nd. It’s coming soon, so I want to make a poster for it. ____53____? B: Sure, I’d love to help you. ____54____? A: I think we can talk about protecting wild animals on the poster. B: That’s a great idea! ____55____? A: We can draw some cute animals and write tips like “Don’t hurt wild animals” and “Protect their homes”. B: Sounds fun! Let’s start working on it. 【答案】51. What is it 52. When is it 53. Can you help me/Would you like to help me 54. What can we talk about on the poster 55. What can we do/What should we draw and write 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，两人讨论了关于世界地球日制作海报的内容，表达了保护野生动物的理念。 【51题详解】 根据下文A的回答“It’s a special day...”可知，B此处是在询问上文提到的世界地球日是什么，故填“What is it”符合语境。 【52题详解】 根据下文A的回答“It’s on April 22nd.”可知，B此处是在询问具体的日期，故填“When is it”符合语境。 【53题详解】 根据下文B的回答“Sure, I'd love to help you.”可知，A此处是在请求B的帮助，故填“Can you help me”或“Would you like to help me”均可。 【54题详解】 根据下文A的回答“I think we can talk about protecting wild animals on the poster.”可知，B此处是在询问海报上可以谈论什么内容，故填“What can we talk about on the poster”符合语境。 【55题详解】 根据下文A的回答“We can draw some cute animals and write tips...”可知，B此处是在询问具体可以做什么动作或内容，故填“What can we do”或“What should we draw and write”均可。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 亲爱的同学们，读万卷书不如行万里路。春光正好，请去更广阔的学习天地中探索吧！假如你是李华，你们班上周组织去贾湖遗址博物馆进行研学活动，开启了一段历史探索之旅。请你根据以下提示内容，以“A Study Trip to Jiahu Museum”为题目，用英语写一篇文章记录本次旅行。 A Study Trip to Jiahu Museum When last Thursday How by bus Why learn about traditional Chinese culture What know about old plants, bone flute (骨笛) and pottery (陶器) Feeling meaningful (有意义的), interesting 注意事项： 1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，80词左右； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名。 A Study Trip to Jiahu Museum ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Study Trip to Jiahu Museum Last Thursday, my class went on a study trip to Jiahu Museum. We went there by bus together, and we went to learn about traditional Chinese culture. In the museum, we learned a lot. We got to know the old plants that ancient people grew, and we also saw the amazing bone flute and ancient pottery. I think this trip was both interesting and meaningful. We learned great knowledge outside of textbooks, and it was really an unforgettable trip for me. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时 明确要点：具体介绍去贾湖遗址博物馆进行的研学活动，包括时间、进行的活动及感受等 确定人称：第一人称（we） 注意事项：不能使用真实的姓名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍研学的时间、方式及原因 第二段：介绍研学的活动内容 结尾段：表达感受 [第三步：要点展开] 研学时间：Last Thursday 交通方式：by bus 原因选择：learn about traditional Chinese culture/wanted to know more about our great history/hoped to know our old culture well等 活动描述：got to know the old plants that ancient people grew/saw the amazing bone flute and ancient pottery/learned about old plants, the ancient bone flute and beautiful pottery/listened carefully to the guide’s introduction等 感受表述：both interesting and meaningful/learned great knowledge outside of textbooks/was really an unforgettable trip/felt proud of our rich history等 附加题（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 第一节 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音不同的选项。 57. A. habit B. apple C. later D. fact 58. A. check B. return C. every D. better 59. A. litter B. sign C. chicken D. quick 60. A. polite B. body C. drop D. follow 61. A. dumpling B. rubbish C. culture D. excuse 【答案】57. C 58. B 59. B 60. A 61. D 【解析】 【57题详解】 later中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【58题详解】 return中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【59题详解】 sign中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【60题详解】 polite中划线部分发音为/ə/，其他划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【61题详解】 excuse中划线部分发音为/juː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 第二节 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出单词划线部分读音含有下列音素的一项。 62. /e/A. seldom B. result C. exam D. happen 63. /əʊ/A. protect B. box C. over D. brother 64. /ʊ/A. fun B. but C. luck D. full 65. /æ/A. arrive B. baseball C. fall D. camera 66. /aɪ/A. still B. while C. trip D. village 【答案】62. A 63. C 64. D 65. D 66. B 【解析】 【62题详解】 seldom中e发/e/；result中e发/ɪ/；exam中e发/ɪ/；happen中e发/ə/。只有A项含有音素/e/。 【63题详解】 protect中o发/ə/；box中o发/ɒ/；over中o发/əʊ/；brother中o发/ʌ/。只有C项含有音素/əʊ/。 【64题详解】 fun、but、luck中u均发/ʌ/；full中u发/ʊ/。只有D项含有音素/ʊ/。 【65题详解】 arrive中a发/ə/；baseball中a发/eɪ/；fall中a发/ɔː/；camera中a发/æ/。只有D项含有音素/æ/。 【66题详解】 still、trip、village中i均发/ɪ/；while中i发/aɪ/。只有B项含有音素/aɪ/。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $