八年级(上) Units 1-2-【名师学案】2026年中考英语复习堂堂清

二、结构 2.In 2016,he and Chen Dong 33 l.主语+was/were(not)+其他 days in space. 2.主语+动词过去式/did not-十动词原形+其他 3.Bella didn't her best friend in 三、时间标志词 the supermarket yesterday. last night/week/month,two days ago,in+表示过 4.They have lived in Xiangyang since they 去的年份/月份/季节，on十表示过去的日期，just now, to China. in the past,this morning等。 四、动词过去式/过去分词的变形规则 5.Lily spent 65 yuan in the set of books. 变形规则 示例 6.We went to my grandparents'farm and 一般情况加-ed looklooked some chickens and pigs last 以e结尾的动词，加-d live-lived weekend. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末 7.As soon as we arrived,we to plan-planned 尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该 climb the mountains. 辅音字母，再加-ed stop stopped 8.Two years ago,I Guiyang for 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词， study-studied Wuhan and looked for a new job. 变y为i,再加-ed carry carried 八年级（上）Unit1 高频考点解读 seem的用法 教材来源：Still no one seemed to be bored. 考点解读 针对训练 Hand-washing seems 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 pretty simple,but a recent study shows that 97%of 1.My father seemed (get)tired, seem+名词/形容词 the time,we're still doing so I asked him to stop to have a good “似乎是… it wrong.洗手看似简单， 好像是 rest. 但最新调查显示，97%的 状况下，我们洗手的方法 2.Life may seem difficulty), 都是错误的。 but there's always something you can do and succeed at. seem+to do sth She seems to be sleeping seem “似乎…，好像… 她好像正在睡觉。 二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 3.好像没人知道过去发生了什么事。 It seems+that从句 It seems that it might rain “看起来好像…。 right away.看上去马上要 that no one knows what 下雨了。 happened in the past. decide的用法 教材来源：It was sunny and hot,.so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.. 考点解读 针对训练 decide.决定 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 decide主要有以下几种用法： 4.Sarah decided (join)the 引领学景备考新模式 48 decide(not)to do sth.决定（不）做某事 English club to learn how to make decide on/upon(doing)sth.决定（做）某事 speeches in public. decidel的用法 decide+宾语从句 5.My parents decide on (go) decide+疑问词+todo hiking to enjoy fresh air and the beautiful 名词为decision,make a decision做决定 nature, 此外，decide的名词形式为decision“决定，决心”。 6.Every (decide)you made can 常见搭配：make a decision to do sth.=make up be a turning point of your life. one's mind to do sth.下定决心做某事。 二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 7.如果你无法做出决定，你可以让你的老师 给你一些建议。 You can ask your teacher to give you some advice if you can't 8.我们无法决定如何处理这个问题。 We can't decide deal with the problem. try的用法 教材来源：My sister and I tried paragliding. 考点解读 针对训练 try vt.&vi.试，尝试，试图，努力 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 n.(常用单数)尝试 9.If you haven't exercised for a long time, try to do sth.努力/尽量做某事 then I suggest you try (run) (强调付出一定的努力) slowly first. try doing sth.尝试做某事 10.No problem can not be solved if we try （但不一定付出很大努力) (face)them with courage. try one's best to do sth. 11.You should try (you)best to 作动词 尽某人最大努力做某事 achieve your dream try out试用；实验； 二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 参加……选拔 12.她说她想参加志愿者的选拔。 try She said she wanted to try on试穿 for a volunteer. have a try试一试； 13.这个男孩想要试穿这件T恤衫，看看它 作名词 worth a try值得一试； 是否适合他。 make another try再试一次 The boy wants to the T-shirt to see whether it fits him well. 14.尽管爬上山顶很困难，我还是想试一试。 Even if it's difficult to make it to the top,I still want to enough的用法 教材来源：My father didn't bring enough money,so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 49 中考复习堂堂清·英语 考点解读 针对训练 ad.足够的； 后接名词 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 充分的 15.我们还有足够的时间来完成这项工作。 enough We still adv.足够地； 充分地 位于形容词/副词之后 to finish the work. not...enough to.□ The boy is not old enough to 16.我希望找到某件足够好的东西作为詹妮 go to school. 的生日礼物。 句式 The boy is so young that he I hope to find something 转换 so...that... can't go to school. as Jenny's birthday gift. too...to The boy is too young to go to school. 重点短语归纳 1.去度假 10.等待（候）… 2.待在家里 11.因为 3.去参加夏令营 12.发现；查明；弄清楚 4.相当多：不少 13.持续做某事；坚持做某事；继续做某事 5.当然；自然 6.写日记 14.继续 7.决定做某事 15.欢呼跳跃；上蹦下跳 8.给…的感觉；感受到 16.上升；升起 9.在过去 高频词汇运用 一、根据语境，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，每空一词。 wonder someone you laugh on activity of enjoy difference in 1.Keep it to yourself,don't tell 2.(2024·青岛模拟改编)I can find out many between the two pictures,but my brother says they are quite similar. 3.(2024·宿迁改编)一Xiao Wen,I heard you went to Harbin the other day.Did you enjoy there? -Of course.I like the Ice and Snow World and its high level of service. 4.(2O24·贵阳模拟改编)When the“bitter vegetable”was first discovered,the flavor was not 5.We had a time last night 6.Free time like sports and hanging out are important,too. 7.She said nothing but just kept 8.She goes cooking meal after answering the phone. 9.There were no cars or tall buildings in the town the past. 10. course,there are other ways of doing this. 二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 11.海伦试过滑翔伞，她觉得自己像只鸟。太令人兴奋了！ Helen tried paragliding and she she was a bird.It was so exciting! 12.我去过那里好多次了。 I've been there quite times. 引领学景备考新模式■ 50 13.这条路因下雪而封闭。 The road is closed the snow. 14.当时我正在等公共汽车。 I was the bus at that time. 15.你能查清楚会议什么时候开始吗？ Can you what time the meeting starts? 词义拓展探究 1.wonder v.想知道；琢磨 生义：A.非常惊讶B.n.能人，奇才℃n.奇观 ( )(1)(中考·六盘水任务型阅读改编)The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. ( )(2)We all wonder he is still alive because we heard of his death a few years ago. 2.topn.顶部；表面 生义：A.ad.(位置、级别或程度等)最高的B.u.居…之首C.ad.最著名的： )(I)(2023·杭州阅读理解改编)To be a top racer,you must dismount(下自行车)without slowing down at all. )(2)Rice production()in the city tops in the province. 八年级（上）Unit2 高频考点解读 常见频度副词辨析 教材来源：What do you usually do on weekends'? 考点解读 针对训练 频度副词一般用在实义动词之前，be动词、助 一、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 动词或情态动词之后。让我们用百分比来表示频 1.他几乎从不吃鱼。 度副词的频率大小： He eats fish. 二、根据语境，从方框中选择合适的单词完成短 文，每空一词。 always usually often sometimes hardly never always usually often sometimes hardly 100% 90% 60% 40% 20% 0% never (I)always“总是”，语气最强，指在一切时候， 没有例外。 Maria is an office lady.She lives a healthy (2)usually“通常地；一般地”，很少有例外。 life.She 2 gets up early and 3 ever stays up late.In the morning,she 4 has a good (3)often“时常；常常”，不如usually频繁。 breakfast.But she 5 eats eggs because she is 侧重动作发生的次数具有经常性，具体时间意味 allergic(过敏)to them.She6_walks to work, 不强。 but 7 when the weather is terrible,she drives (4)sometimes“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。 to work. (5)hardly“几乎不；几乎没有”，常和ever连 3. 用表示强调。 4. 5. (6)never“从不；绝不”，其频率为零。 6. 7. 51 中考复习堂堂清·英语 辨析die,death,dead与dying 教材来源：And remember,“Old habits die hard..” 考点解读 针对训练 词汇 含义及用法 一、根据语境，从方框中选择合适的单词填 动词，意为“死，死亡”，指因为生病、年老、负伤等 空，每空一词。 原因而死，是非延续性动词，不能和表示一段时 die dead death dying 间的状语连用。 8.Lei Feng has been for many die die of死于（主要用于指疾病、衰老等自身的原因 years,but his spirit encourages us all the 造成的死亡)；die from死于（主要用于指环境、事 time. 故等外部原因造成的死亡)；die off相继死去；die 9.It's a pity that the famous woman singer away消失；die out灭绝；die down减弱/逐渐平息。 in July,2023. 名词，意为“死，死亡”，既可作可数名词，也可作 10.Please water the plants.They are death 不可数名词。 形容词，意为“死的，无生命的”，用来作表语或定 11.The of the famous scientist 语，表示状态，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。 made them very sad. dead 如果表达“已经去世了多久”可以用“have/has been 二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 dead for-十时间段”或“died十时间段十ago”。 12.因为水污染，上个月很多鲸鱼死于疾病。 die的现在分词，也可用作形容词，意为“垂死的， Lots of whales illness dying 将死的”，用来作定语或表语。 because of water pollution last month. 重点短语归纳 1.多久一次 9.我们的问题的答案 2.几乎从不 3.使用因特网/互联网 10.做某事的最好的方法 4.摇摆舞 11.例如：像…这样 5.至少；不少于；起码 12.多于 6.垃圾食品 13.去看牙医 7.对…有好处 14.少于 8.上网 高频词汇运用 一、根据语境，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，每空一词。 although magazine many the point good write two to for 1.I found the article while I was looking through some old 2.He is a great and his novels are popular with teenagers. 3.The history of Zhenyuan Ancient Town is than 700 years. 4.You need to find the way to relax. 5.(湖北名胜)I have been to Yellow Crane Tower in the past few years. 6.In the game,we got ten and all of us were very tired but happy. 7. he's nearly 80 years old,he is still very active. 8.As more and more people use Internet,they spend less time outside. 引领学景备考新模式■ 52 9.I think eating less junk food is good your health. 10.Whoever knows the answers our questions can raise your hand. 二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 11.这个地方因各种水果闻名，例如哈密瓜和葡萄 This place is famous for all kinds of fruits, Hami melons and grapes. 12.(2024·安顺模拟)在有机会进入太空之前，每一位中国的宇航员要进行至少三年半的训练。 Each Chinese astronaut does training for three and a half years before getting the chance to go to space. 13.我昨天上网查询了足球比赛的结果 to check the results of the football matches yesterday. 14.会议持续不到一个小时。 The meeting lasted an hour 15.这个讨论是关于学生们多久做一次运动的。 The discussion is about students do sports. 单元语法整合（八年级上Units1-2) 考点解读 针对训练 频度副词 一、根据语境，从方框中选择合适的词填空，每空一词。 1.频度副词的定义：表示动作或状 sometimes always never hardly usually 态出现的频率的副词叫作频率或频度 1.(2024·平凉模拟)I have eaten such tasty 副词。 noodles before. 2.常见的表示频率的副词（词组）有 2.I usually go to school by bike,but I take a always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly bus because of bad weather. ever,never等。 3.Kate is a kind girl.She is helping others. 3.频度副词在句中的位置：频度副 4.My brother goes to the movies on weekends, 词在句中常位于be动词、助动词、情态 but he sometimes goes to the movies on Fridays. 动词之后，实义动词之前。sometimes有 5.Eating junk food is bad for my health,so I 时可位于句首或句末。 ever eat it. 4.表示频率的短语有：once/twice a 二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 week一周一次/两次；three times a day 6.她每天都锻炼身体。 一天三次；every day./week/year每天/ She exercises 周/年等。 7.我一周看三次电视。 【温馨提示】“三次或三次以上”一般 I watch TV 用“基数词十times''来表示。 8.玛丽经常在早饭前读英语。 5.当对频度副词及表示事件发生频 Mary before breakfast. 率的短语提问时，常用how often,意为 9.布莱克先生多久使用因特网一次？ “多久一次”。 does Mr.Black use the Internet? 6.频度副词或短语常与一般现在时 10.我几乎从不熬夜，因为熬夜不利于我们的健康。 连用。 stay up late because it is not good for our health. 53 中考复习堂堂清·英语高频词汇运用 1.different 2.potatoes 3.larger 4.especially 5.answered 6.if 7.a 8.in 9.of 10.around 11.become/get popular 12.would like to 13.cut up 14.blew out 15.good luck to 单元语法整合（七年级下Units8-10) 针对训练 1.is 2.was 3.are 4.There are 2.will be 6.might be 7.have been 8.there were 七年级（下）Unit11 针对训练 1.feed on 2.feed;to feed;with 3.playing 4.wonderful 5.listen to 6.hear from 7.sounds like 8.heard of/about 重点短语归纳 1.go for a walk 2.milk a cow 3.ride a horse 4.feed chickens 5.talk with sb.6.take photos 7.quite a lot (of)8.show sb.around...9.in the countryside 10.go fishing 11.come out 12.fire station 13.along the way 14.all in all 15.be interested in 16.not...at all 高频词汇运用 1.lovely 2.fed 3.interested 4.Luckily 5.exciting 6.picking 7.grown 8.health 9.in 10.of 11.milking a cow 12.rode a horse 13.came out 14.show me around 15.didn't;at all 七年级（下）Unit12 针对训练 1.impossible 2.for 3.of 4.It's bad for our health 5.to keep calm 6.surprises 7.to see 8.To our surprise 9.in surprise 重点短语归纳 1.do one's homework 2.go boating 3.stay up late 4.run away 5.shout at...6.fly a kite 7.swimming pool 8.go camping 9.put up 10.make a fire 11.go to sleep 12.get a surprise 13.look out of 14.shout to 15.up and down 16.wake...up 高频词汇运用 1.beaches 2.moving 3.camping 4.sheep 5.visitors 6.natural 7.mice 8.flew 9.to 10.up 11.stay up late 12.ran away 13.shout at 14.each other 15.woke me up 3 单元语法整合（七年级下Units11-12) 针对训练 1.married 2.spent 3.meet 4.came 5.buying 6.fed 7.began 8.left 八年级（上）Unit1 针对训练 1.to get 2.difficult 3.It seems 4.to join 5.going 6.decision 7.make a decision 8.how to 9.running 10.to face 11.your 12.try out 13.try on 14.have a try 15.have enough time 16.good enough 重点短语归纳 1.go on vacation 2.stay at home 3.go to summer camp 4.quite a few 5.of course 6.keep a diary 7.decide to do sth.8.feel like 9.in the past 10.wait for 11.because of 12.find out 13.keep doing sth.14.go on 15.jump up and down 16.come up 高频词汇运用 1.anyone 2.differences 3.yourself 4.enjoyable 5.wonderful 6.activities 7.laughing 8.on 9.in 10.Of 11.felt like 12.a few 13.because of 14.waiting for 15.find out 词义拓展探究 1.(1)C(2)A2.(1)A(2)B 八年级（上）Unit2 针对训练 1.hardly ever 2.always 3.hardly 4.usually/ often 5.never 6.often/usually 7.sometimes 8.dead 9.died 10.dying 11.death 12.died of 重点短语归纳 1.how often 2.hardly ever 3.use the Internet 4.swing dance 5.at least 6.junk food 7.be good for 8.go online 9.the answers to our questions 10.the best way to do sth.11.such as 12.more than 13.go to the dentist 14.less than 高频词汇运用 1.magazines 2.writer 3.more 4.best 5.twice 6.points 7.Although 8.the 9.for 10.to 11.such as 12.at least 13.went online 14.less than 15.how often 单元语法整合（八年级上Units1-2)》 针对训练 1.never 2.sometimes 3.always 4.usually 5.hardly 6.every day 7.three times a week 8.often reads English 9.How often 10.hardly ever 八年级（上）Unit3 针对训练 1.Both 2.all 3.both 4.all 5.long 6.quickly 7.as usual 8.as soon as 9.as long as 10.won 11.win 12.beat 重点短语归纳 l.as…as…2.work hard3.be talented in4.be good at 5.care about 6.make sb.do sth.7.the same as 8.as long as 9.be different from 10.bring out the best in sb.11.in fact 12.share sth.with sb.13.be similar to 14.primary school 高频词汇运用 1.touched 2.hands 3.saying 4.truly 5.quietly 6.clearly 7.share 8.talented 9.from 10.as 11.Don't laugh 12.care about 13.in fact 14.bring out 15.is very similar to 词义拓展探究 1.(1)D(2)A(3)B2.(1)B(2)A 八年级（上）Unit4 针对训练 1.working 2.feel about;How;like;think of 3.offers 4.provides 5.give/offer 重点短语归纳 1.(be)close to 2.so far 3.more and more popular 4.have...in common 5.look for 6.all kinds of 7.be up to 8.play a role 9.make up 10.take...seriously 11.give sb.sth./give sth.to sb.12.make one's dream(s)come true 13.the best place to do sth.14.take walks 高频词汇运用 1.beautifully 2.closest 3.seriously 4.comfortably 5.worst 6.reporter 7.carefully 8.chose 9.winner 10.for 11.in common 12.kinds of 13.is up to 14.play a role/ part 15.made up 词义拓展探究 (1)B(2)A 3 单元语法整合（八年级上Units3-4) 针对训练 1.bigger 2.longest 3.harder 4.best 5.earlier 6.comfortable 7.easily 8.highest 9.hottest 10.the highest 11.healthier;longer 12.as big as 八年级（上）Unit5 针对训练 1.visiting 2.to develop 3.change my mind 4.in my mind 5.plans 6.to buy 7.planned for 8.happened 9.took place 10.taken place 11.happen to 12.as 13.for 14.to 重点短语归纳 1.learn (...from 2.plan to do sth.3.find out 4.hope to do sth.5.have a discussion 6. expect to do sth.7.one day 8.think of 9.be ready to 10.try one's best 11.not as/so...as... 12.dress up 13.take one's place 14.do a good job 高频词汇运用 1.hope 2.discussion 3.become 4.worse 5.educational 6.meaningless 7.successful 8.unlucky 9.from 10.a 11.found out 12.is ready to 13.dress up 14.taking my place 15.came out 词义拓展探究 1.(1)B(2)C2.(1)B(2)A 八年级（上）Unit6 针对训练 1.to complete 2.for 3.sure about/of 4.make sure 5.could 6.to talk 7.can have 8.be able to 9.promised to buy 10.make a promise 11.keeps his promise(s) 重点短语归纳 1.grow up 2.computer programmer 3.keep on doing sth.4.be sure about 5.make sure 6.take singing lessons 7.go to a cooking school 8.send...to...9.make the soccer team 10.get good grades 11.be able to 12.make promises 13.make resolutions 14.at the beginning of 15.write down 16.different kinds of 17.have to do with 18.take up 19.for this reason 20.one's own 高频词汇运用 1.education 2.meaning 3.beginning 4.driver