河南濮阳市第一高级中学高一年级2025-2026学年第二学期第三次质量检测英语试卷

濮阳市一高高一年级2025-2026学年第二学期第三次质量检测 英语试卷 (时间：120分钟满分：150分) 命愿人：濮阳市一高英语命愿中心 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小愿1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两追， 1.Where will the man sit? A.Bchind the woman. B.Next to the woman. C.Next to the woman's friend. 2.How much do the two tickets cost? A.S20. B.S40. C.S80. 3.When will the man deliver a speech to a club? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. 4.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a classroom. B.In a hospital. C.In the beadmaster's office. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 长 A.An address. B.An order. C.A package. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从愿中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项： 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小愿5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答 时间。每段录音插放两遭。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7愿。 6.Why does the man ask the woman to turn to Jim? A.He is frce this afteroon. B.He is good at computers 常 C.He has a good computer. 7.What will the woman do next? A.Make a call. B.Visit a store. C.Use the man's laptop. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.When did the woman start to work for the BBC? A.Five years ago B.Eleven ycars ago. C.Sixteen years ago. 9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Co-workers. B.Fellow travelers. C.Interviewer and interviewee. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12愿。 期 10.What is the man? A.A host. B.A teacher. C.A guide. 11.What language is the woman still studying now? A.Chinesc. B.French. C.Spanish 很阳市一高高一年拉20252026学年第二学期第三次质检甜英语试题第1页（共10页） 12.What helped the woman most in learning foreign langunges? A.Watching TV. B.Going traveling C.Listening to the radio. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16愿。 13.What does the man say about taking a flight? A.It is frightening. B.It can save a lot of time. C.It allows him to see the scenery. 14.Who has a driver's license? A.The woman. B.The man. C.Neither of the speakers. 15.Why docs the man recommend taking a bus? A.It is comfortable for him. B.It doesn't cost much money. C.It goes direct to the destination. 16.How will the speakers get to Georgia? A.By train. B.By plane. C.By bus. 所第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What happened to the swimmer during the 100-meter freestyle? A.She missed a speech. B.She felt a pain in her leg. C.She dived into the pool too early. 18.When did the 200-meter freestyle begin? A.At about 8:00. B.At about 8:30. C.Atabout 9:10. 19.What did the speaker think of her performance in the ruce? A.Satisfying. B.Ordinary. C.Disappointing. 20.What is the speaker probably doing? A.Keeping a diary. B.Chairing a mecting. C.Reporting the news. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小愿：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 闵读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项， A Less Crowds,More Beauty The Grand Canyon welcomed 4.9 million visitors in 2024.But there is somewhere equally breathtaking with far fewer crowds.It's called Coconino National Forest,stretching across nearly 2 million acres betwcen Phoenix and Flagstaff. How to Get There Getting there is easy.Fly into Phoenix Sky Harbor Intemational Airport and drive 1.5 hours north via Interstate 17.Or fly to Flagstaff Pulliam Airport,served by American Airlines with daily flights from Phoenix,Dallas,and Los Angeles.From there,the forest is just a 20-minute drive. About the Forest 视阳市一高高一年级2025-2026学年第二学期第三次质量检测英语试题第2页（共10页） Named after the Cobonina pcople,the forest was designated a national forest by President Theodore Roosevelt in 1908.Today,its three districts protect 10 wilderness nreas bome to elk,mule deer,mountain lions.and bobcals. Hiking Information Trails:482 trails extending hundreds of miles Pass Rcquired: 1.Red Rock Pass:S5 per day (for individuals only) 2.All-Inclusive Annual Pass:S80 (for individuals and families) Top Trails: Devil's Bridge Trail:3.9-mile out-and-back hike to a huge sandstone arch. Kachina Peaks Trail:9.6-mile hike to Humphreys Peak(12,633 feet),Arizona's highest point. Grand Canyon view available on clear days from Humphreys Peak. Stay Options The forest has 24 campsites and 4 cabins.Clints Well Campground charges $8 per night and stays open year-round.If you prefer a roof,hotels in Flagstaff or Sedona Views Bed and Breakfast (11.2 miles away)are good choices. 21.What is the main purpose of this text? A.To describe various Forest wildlife. B.To introduce a less crowded scenic spot. C.To explain how to get a hiking pass. D.To compare the Grand Canyon with Coconino. 22.What is the budget-friendly pass option for a family of four hiking for 3 days? A.Twelve Red Rock Passes. B.Four Red Rock Passes. C.Four All-Inclusive Annual Passes. D.One All-Inclusive Annual Pass. 23.What can be learned about Humphreys Peak? A.It is an easy hike for beginners. B.It is higher than any other mountain in Arizona. C.It is the most popular trail in the forest. D.It is located inside the Grand Canyon B At 39,Zhang Xue doesn't care much about fame.Dressed in his own brand's biker jacket,he told reporters,"None of you would be here if someone hadn't pushed for you to be here."His words made many uncomfortable.Yet just days earlier,his motorcycle had made history-winning two World Supersport races in the WSBK (World Superbike Championship)in Portugal,beating giants like Ducati and Honda. Zhang's jourey was never easy.Bom into a poor farming family,at 16,it was by chance that he became passionate about motorcycles."I've ridden every day since then,"he says.But being a 濮阳市一高高一年级2025-2026学年第二学朔第三次质量检测英语试题第3页（共10页） self-taught rider with no connections meant no mcing team woald notice him.So at 19,he did something clever.he repeatedly called a popular TV show until a joumalirt agreed to meet him.His first performance was a disaster.Due to extreme nerves,his old motorcycle,or the lack of grip ( in the mountainous terrain.he fell off several times.The staff drove away.Refusing to give up,Zhang chased (their car for over 100 km in the rain for three hours.Moved by his persistence,they filmed him again.This time,he nailed difficult stunts.The broadcast.tited Tbe Wind-Chasing Youth, got him noticed by professional teams. After years of racing and engineering work,Zhang moved to Chonging,China's"Motorcycle Capital".With only 20,000 yuan,he started by buying spare parts and sharing his work online.In 2017,he co-founded Kove Moto,which soon became a leader in large-displacement motoreycles.But fame and fortune meant little to him."I don't want to be a businessman sitting in meetings,"he says. "I want to be a hands-on engineer again."So in 2024,he left to start his own brand,ZOMOTO. Today,ZXMOTO is growing fast."Our advantages are low costs and high efficiency.In terms of high-end manufacturing,we are neck and neck with Europe and the US,"he smys.Zhang's altimate dream is to put a Chinese motorcycle on the top step of MotoGP,the"Formula I of two wheels". "WSBK is just the beginning,"he says."I won't stop until a Chinese bike stands on a MotoGP podium,” 24.What did the chase after the TV staff reflect about Zhang? A.His physical fitess B.His super skills in motorcycle riding. C.His persistence in business. D.His determination to follow a dream. 25.Why did Zhang leave Kove Moto? A.The company was losing money. B.His investors asked him to leave. C.He preferred eagineering to management. D.He wanted full control of production. 26.What can be inferred from Zhang's view on Chinese manufacturing? A.It will never catch up with Europe. B.It lacks experience in high-end areas. C.It still depends too much on low costs. D.It has closed the gap with developed nations. 27.What is the passage mainly about? A.How a self-taught mechanic defeated industrial giants. B.Why Chinese motorcycles now lead the global market. C.The history of a famous racing event in Portugal. D.The business competition between Kove and ZXMOTO. C If a stranger knocked on your door asking for using your phone,would you help?How about 视阳市一高高一年级20252026学年第二学期第三次质量检测英语试题第4页（共10页） Lel lending them five dollars for the bus,if they said they'd return and pay you back? Nowadays,many people find it hard to trust strangers.A recent study found that our ability to trust strangers may be more than just a social or psychological characteristic-it could be rooted in our DNA.This is important,as it turns out that trusting people might actually live longer and healthier lives compared to more skeptical(怀疑的)people. Two main theories have appeared to explain why some people are more trusting than others.One suggests trust is a stable characteristic shaped by early life experiences.The other thinks it's influenced by a person's ongoing evaluation of the social environment.We can easily imagine that the answer to the question "Would you say that most people can be trusted?"would depend on whether 舒 you'd been robbed the day before or if you'd had your missing wallet returned. This is where the recent research comes in.A professor of Lund University,Edgerton and his coworkers have been doing research about trust.In their most recent study,involving 33,882 Danish blood donors,they found a single gene ()-PLPP4,strongly associated with the personality of trusting others,and that the PLPP4 gene explained 6%of the difference in social trust within the study population.If you take two people who have similar education and life experiences,this gene alone could account for 6%of the difference in how much they trust others. They believe that the PLPP4 gene may somehow soften our "fight-or-flight"survival response.If our fight-or-flight system is less strong when we meet new people,it makes sense that trusting others could have huge health benefits.Indeed,if trusting others acts as something against stress,it may lower the risk of cardiovascular(心血管的)disease. As people continue to uncover the mysteries of trust,one thing is clear:understanding its genetic roots may hold the key to developing healthier communities in the world. 28.What might affect people's trust levels according to the two main theories? A.Social experiences. B.Personal abilities. C.Childhood habits. D.Communication skills. 29.What does the recent study focus on? 弥 A.The mental cause of trust. B.The connection between trust and a gene. C.The characteristics of different genes. D.The ways to develop survival ability. 30.What does the passage say about trusting others? A.It helps to develop the world faster. B.It removes the strong stress in work. C.It could bring health benefits. D.It causes quicker survival response. 31.What can be inferred from the passage? A.The ability to trust others relates to a single gene. B.How trusting you are frees people from disease. C.The PLPP4 gene lays the foundation of survival response. D.Your understanding of gene accounts for developed communities. D Scammers (are becoming tricky,turning to the Internet to better cheat their targets out of money.This includes using deep fakes (to present themselves as someone else.Now,AI is 濮阳市一高高一年级2025-2026学年第二学期第三次质量检测英语试题第5页（共10页） being used in the fightback with Telecom Company 02 applying an AI granny in the action. Daisy,an AI grandma created by British Telecom Company O2 as the cleverest scam fighter,is a new AI tool with the voice of a grandmother designed to talk with scammers and "waste as much of their time as possible".Basically,she rambles on (about anything and everything to keep them away from real people. While Daisy may sound like a human,she is actually an AI large language model with the character application of a grandma.The company worked with known scam artists to train Daisy and used a method called Number Seeding to get Daisy's phone number added to a list of online "mugs lists"-lists used by scammers targeting UK users.She functions by listening to the scammers and translating their voice to text.The AI then searches its large database to find a suitable reply,based on the specific scam training she's received,and translates that text answer to speech for Daisy to reply. All this happens in seconds with no additional input needed. The goal is to keep the scammer on the phone for as long as possible by trapping them in a lifelike,but lengthy conversation."Daisy is turning the tables on scammers-outsmarting them at their own pitiless game simply by keeping them on the line,"Murray Mackenzie,Director of Fraud at 02,explained. O2 also hopes to draw attention to scams by warning users to be careful about who they may be speaking to."No matter how good someone on the other end of the phone may be,they aren't always who you think they are,"Murray said."In terms of tips and tricks,whether you're shopping online, reviewing your emails,or receiving an out-of-the-blue phone call,it's important to always remain watchful..” 32.How does the AI granny fight against scammers? A.By telling scammers funny stories. B.By talking scammers into quitting. C.By keeping scammers interested. D.By taking up scammers'time. 33.Why does Daisy receive scam training? A.To react to scammers properly. B.To recognize scammers'tricks C.To make herself more creative. D.To improve her translation skills 34.What do the underlined words "turning the tables on"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Serving. B.Educating. C.Defeating. D.Tracking 35.What is Murray's suggestion to the users? A.Stop answering calls. B.Use particular software. C.Avoid shopping online. D.Raise anti-scam awareness. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to express hurt feelings Expressing hurt feelings can be challenging,especially for teenagers._ 36 Luckily,there are some simple techniques on how to effectively express your hurt feelings. 37 Before you approach someone to tell them that they've hurt your feelings,identify 濮阳市一高高一年级2025-2026学年第二学期第三次质量检测英语试题第6页（共10页) exactly why you feel hurt.It's important to give a specific reason for your hurt feelings so that you can express this to the person who hurt you.If you're unsure about why you feel hurt,review what happened in your mind or write about it. Take a few deep breaths and try to relax.If you're feeling overwhelmed by your cmotions,take a few deep breaths in and out before speaking with the persons.38You may also find it hard to communicate what you're feeling if you are consumed with emotions.If taking deep breaths doesn't seem to help,try taking a brisk walk or doing push-ups.This will help to release endorphins (内啡肽)and clear your head. Use "I"statements to communicate what you're feeling.39 Instead,express your feelings by using"I"rather than"you".Explain the issue in an objective way.This will be less likely to put the person on the defensive.For example,you might say,"I felt hurt that I didn't get a call to tell me you couldn't make it yesterday." Listen carefully to the other person's response.After you've expressed your hurt feelings,give the other person a chance to respond.Listen to what they have to say with your full attention.They might not have realized they hurt you,or they may have a different view on the situation.40 A.Be specific in your description. B.Avoid blaming the person for how you feel C.Think about what you're feeling and why. D.You can express your feelings in a more reasonable way. E.However,it's important to communicate to maintain your emotional well-being. F.Having an open dialogue can lead to a better understanding and resolution G.Talking to them when you're feeling angry,stressed,or tearful can make matters worse. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Years ago,I faced a significant challenge with my water bills.As a single man living in my own house,I was astonished by the 41 amounts I had to pay.A wise old neighbor suggested that I dig a 42.Following his advice,I hired an engincer who marked several 43 in my yard (where he believed we could find water.However,after digging multiple (holes without success,I became quite44 and almost gave up on the idea. But then,a saying 45 me:"When the going gets tough,the tough gets going."This 46 me to push through,so I encouraged the engineer to keep digging.After 47 more than 1000 feet into the earth,we finally made it. This entire experience served as a meaningful 48 for me:in life,we're all like individuals digging for wells,whether it's in building relationships,chasing our dreams,or constructing our futures.49,we might feel like we're putting in all our time,effort,and energy without seeing any 50 results.However,if we 51 with it and keep digging,we might find that we're just moments away from the blessings and rewards we've been working so hard for. So,keep digging in your own life.Don't give up,even when things are 52.You are 濮阳市一高高一年级2025-2026学年第二学期第三次质量检测英语试题第7页（共10页) worthy of achieving your goals.And when you finally reach them,celebrate your success and let everyone 53 your worth.Keep pushing forward,and you'll find the water you're54. Remember,every drop counts,and every 55 you make is a step towards your final goal. 41.A.formal B.huge C.ordinary D.extra 42.A.well B.channel C.pond D.hole 43.A.problems B.records C.directions D.positions 44.A.busy B.disappointed C.worried D.tired 45.A.occurred to B.rolled out C.turned into D.broke out 46.A.expected B.drove C.forced D.required 47.A.battling for B.searching for C.going through D.going down 48.A.lesson B.concept C.principle D.example 49.A.Instead B.Regularly C.Therefore D.Sometimes 50.A.obvious B.necessary C.unusual D.remaining 51.A.agree B.stick C.conflict D.compare 52.A.wrong B.possible C.ready D.hard 53.A.challenge B.recognize C.reveal D.greet 54.A.saving B.buying C.drinking D.seeking 55.A.effort B.decision C.judgment D.promise 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yiwu:The world's Supermarket Known locally as the city that never sleeps in business,Yiwu has transformed from a poverty-stricken56(agriculture)county into a global trading hub in just four decades.Today, the Yiwu International Trade Market covers an area of over 6.4 million square meters, 57 (house)more than 75,000 shops and 2.1 million types of products. Every year,over 600,000 foreign buyers visit Yiwu,about 15,000 of 58 choose to stay and do business there,making Yiwu a 59(true)international city.60 sets Yiwu apart is its ability to innovate.In recent years,it 61(adopt)digital technology in its management. The "Chinagoods"online platform allows international customers to shop without leaving their offices.In 2025,Yiwu launched its sixth-generation market-the Global Digital Trade Center.This new center,62 (equip)with cutting-edge digital infrastructure,enables real-time communication and live streaming with 63(client)worldwide. Furthermore,the Yiwu-Xinjiang-Europe Railway Express,which started in 2014,ships goods to over 50 countries,acting as a modern "iron camel caravan".By constantly adapting to global demand, Yiwu proves that even a city 64 direct access to the sea can become 65 vital link in the global supply chain. A popular saying among local merchants captures this inclusive spirit:"There are no strangers in Yiwu-only friends who haven't done business together yet." 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 濮阳市一高高一年级2025-2026学年第二学期第三次质量检测英语试题第8页（共10页) 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） 假设你是晨光中学的李华，下周你校将开展主题为“My favorite traditional Chinese festival'? 的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示撰写一篇演讲稿： (1)你最喜欢的一个中国传统节日；(2)介绍该节日的特色： (3)阐述你喜欢该节日的原因（如：意义、感受等)。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右：(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning,Ladies and gentlemen! 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My son Joey was born with club feet ()The doctors told us that with treatment he would be able to walk normally-but would never run very well.The first three years of his life were spent in operations.By the time he was eight,people wouldn't know he had a problem when they saw him walk. The children in our neighborhood ran around as most children do during play,and Joey would jump right in and run and play,too.We never told him that he probably wouldn't be able to run as well as the other children.So he didn't know. In seventh grade he decided to try out for the cross-country running team.Every day he trained with the team.He worked harder and ran more than any of the others-perhaps he sensed that the abilities that seemed to come naturally to so many others did not come naturally to him.Although the entire team runs,only the top seven runners have the chance to score points for the school.We didn't tell him that he probably would never make the team,so he didn't know. He continued to run four to five miles a day;every day-even the day he had a fever.I was worried,so I went to look for him after school.When I found him running on the track with a flushed face,I knew I had to tell him the truth.I called him over and sat him down on a bench.With a heavy heart,I told him about his condition and that it might be too much for him to keep training and participate in the competition. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Joey listened quietly,his eyes downcast. 濮阳市一高高一年级2025-2026学年第二学期第三次质量检测英语试题第9页（共10页） osd uov ved bns mulot b vsnl DIBe von I.aud sm1 Tol 2Ilob s7r msmt gmbnsl lid6 wo That day,as Joey stood at the starting line,he looked more determined than ever. :p1gits03灯2i2 n jst wuo zm月i20,i1or1i2irT.人/Gu 909U1S21001T为2/T mo oho dTonhvd hortra onaroimerlo oldmia e a t z th snigsm vh26s nas sW .insmno/no IE1o2 onl to Housulavo amtogno 2 no21s 8 vd bsonouttm oo'99sac09 aom tudt vez nov bhuo/”oiDs山io2 mys1币'ni行fb5b”/ ebmt31JuJ0n0入iir,05521t16以i21 2is(2,fEnb121T53s1:or n!leun tu03u,7go5为d与：，A4 6T1年s1550228g0r4914一()9o与6bi:0iG0ol b25i过i3iy55T65“nn3g4:日35少，： 5asn号2i02950/9ib510r2》16gn400f}·jo1【1 51o215r12:99m851门g“∂1uin 1152toc16i2“gi070-rg7u05i元sfm62,m91@2+4T?9山与isfT 。0it过59z062T09051515以e1”g2n528igiT0t1t:0 mi222i.L5,t022公zB5i011b5brl9 d rln的dgf台ff1boo 52b(,016f02i山75划o对 154gu儿w85id专：tno5i92l9fi5/0行u0r2aino95l0么 o山nt…fe3otlf6e314 ngolovob o129 orlbtor/f120 20m0川mi6与5里25051915gin.月.2 mis lsnoas .2n31的19siG 226g.uo）. idud boodblid :020172J10911b16y0c g4U0B列5w,8日H Jaurn to szuga lcinom odf / 分7为7为T 298的sib0aie131:16if ,42厅10d6VB29g2d-961W0 0/日，2：51 Ttal bhow ar qolovob o eoA 00为1121956么C”↓. 2i1 d disod gonnd bluoo月O mon bonsint ori auo iul I8 wsi2o71n1o)时0ilg51A a5c9lu12Ti议gnt经o.目 to oboust s 599 1a 心ioyl岁00yb1it110ba2b1U0Y.(I 02小g6时3650210151o1/1103为d号()62 IA ,woM .s2lo snosmo(qsob amau obuloni zinl vonom (濮阳市一高高一年级2025-2026学年第二学期第三次质量检测英语试题第10页（共10页） 濮阳市一高高一年级2025-2026学年第二学期第三次质量检测 英语试卷答案 第一部分 听力1~5 ACBAC 6~10 BAACB 11~15 CBABB 16~20 ABCCA 第二部分 阅读 第一节 A篇 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 【导语】文章主要向读者介绍游客相对较少但景色同样迷人的科科尼诺国家森林，涵盖前往方式、森林概况、徒步信息及住宿选择等内容。 【21题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“But there is somewhere equally breathtaking with far fewer crowds. It’s called Coconino National Forest, stretching across nearly 2 million acres between Phoenix and Flagstaff.(但有一个地方同样令人惊叹，而且游客少得多。它叫科科尼诺国家森林，横跨凤凰城和弗拉格斯塔夫之间近200万英亩的土地)”可知，文章主要目的是介绍这个游客不那么拥挤的景点。故选B。 【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hiking Information”部分“1. Red Rock Pass: $5 per day (for individuals only)；2. All - Inclusive Annual Pass: $80 (for individuals and families)(1. 红岩通行证：每天5美元（仅适用于个人）；2. 全包式年票：80美元（适用于个人和家庭）)”可知，一个四口之家徒步3天，若选择红岩通行证，花费为(5×4×3 = 60)美元；若选择全包式年票花费80美元。所以对这个家庭来说，最省钱的是12张红岩通行证。故选A。 【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Kachina Peaks Trail: 9.6-mile hike to Humphreys Peak (12,633 feet), Arizona’s highest point.(卡奇纳峰步道：9.6英里的徒步路程到达汉弗莱斯峰（12633英尺），亚利桑那州的最高点。）可知，汉弗莱斯峰比亚利桑那州的其他任何山峰都高。故选B。 B篇 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. D 27. A 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了中国摩托车手张雪从一个出身贫寒的自学爱好者，凭借不懈努力创办自主品牌，并在世界赛事中击败国际巨头的励志故事。 【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“His first performance was a disaster. Due to extreme nerves, his old motorcycle, or the lack of grip (抓牢) in the mountainous terrain, he fell off several times. The staff drove away. Refusing to give up, Zhang chased (追逐) their car for over 100 km in the rain for three hours. Moved by his persistence, they filmed him again.( 他的第一次表演是一场灾难。由于极度紧张、骑的是一辆老旧摩托车，再加上山区地形缺乏抓地力，他多次从摩托车上摔下来。工作人员离开了。但张没有放弃，他在雨中追逐那辆车长达 100 多公里，持续了三个小时。被他的坚持不懈所打动，他们再次拍摄了他。)”可知，张雪第一次表演失败后，工作人员驾车离开，但他拒绝放弃，在雨中追了三个多小时超过100公里。这一行为最能体现他为了实现摩托车梦想绝不轻言放弃的坚定决心。故选D。 【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“But fame and fortune meant little to him. “I don’t want to be a businessman sitting in meetings,” he says. “I want to be a hands-on engineer again.” So in 2024, he left to start his own brand, ZXMOTO.( 但名利对他来说并不重要。“我不想做一个坐在会议室里开会的商人，”他说，“我想再次成为一名亲力亲为的工程师。”因此，在2024年，他离开了公司，创办了自己的品牌——ZXMOTO。)”可知，张雪离开凯越摩托是因为他更喜欢工程领域而非管理领域。故选C。 【26题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Today, ZXMOTO is growing fast. “Our advantages are low costs and high efficiency. In terms of high-end manufacturing, we are neck and neck with Europe and the US,” he says. Zhang’s ultimate dream is to put a Chinese motorcycle on the top step of MotoGP, the “Formula 1 of two wheels”.( 如今，ZXMOTO 发展迅速。他说：“我们的优势在于成本低和效率高。在高端制造方面，我们与欧洲和美国旗鼓相当。”张的终极梦想是让一辆中国摩托车登上 MotoGP（“两轮界的F1”）的最高领奖台。)”可推知，中国制造业在高端领域已经缩小了与发达国家的差距。故选D。 【27题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕张雪的人生经历展开：他出身贫寒，自学摩托车技术，凭借执着获得关注，后来创办自主品牌，并在葡萄牙世界超级摩托车锦标赛中击败杜卡迪、本田等国际巨头。这一核心内容与A选项“一位自学成才的机械师如何击败了工业巨头”的描述最为契合。故选A。 C篇 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31.A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。最近的一项研究发现，我们对陌生人产生信任的能力或许不仅仅是一种社会或心理特征——它可能源于我们的基因，文章对此进行了详细介绍。 【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句到第三句“Two main theories have appeared to explain why some people are more trusting than others. One suggests trust is a stable characteristic shaped by early life experiences. The other thinks it’s influenced by a person’s ongoing evaluation of the social environment.(关于为何有些人比其他人更易信任他人，出现了两种主要理论。一种认为信任是一种由早期生活经历塑造的稳定特征。另一种则认为信任受个人对社会环境持续评估的影响)”可知，根据这两种主要理论，社交经历可能会影响人们的信任程度。故选A。 【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段第三句到最后一句“In their most recent study, involving 33,882 Danish blood donors, they found a single gene (基因) — PLPP4, strongly associated with the personality of trusting others, and that the PLPP4 gene explained 6% of the difference in social trust within the study population. If you take two people who have similar education and life experiences, this gene alone could account for 6% of the difference in how much they trust others.(在他们最近的一项研究中，他们对 33882 名丹麦献血者进行了调查。研究发现，有一种名为 PLPP4 的基因与信任他人的性格特征密切相关，并且该基因解释了研究对象群体中社会信任差异的 6%。如果选取两个有着相似教育背景和生活经历的人，仅这一基因就能解释他们对他人信任程度差异的 6%)”可知，这项最近的研究关注的是信任与基因之间的联系。故选B。 【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Indeed, if trusting others acts as something against stress, it may lower the risk of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease.(事实上，如果信任他人能起到缓解压力的作用，那么它或许还能降低患心血管疾病的风险)”可知，文章认为信任他人对健康有好处。故选C。 【31题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“If you take two people who have similar education and life experiences, this gene alone could account for 6% of the difference in how much they trust others.(如果选取两个有着相似教育背景和生活经历的人，仅这一基因因素就足以解释他们之间 6%的信任度差异)”可知，信任他人的能力与一个特定的基因有关。故选A。 D篇 【答案】32. D 33. A 34.C 35. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了英国电信公司O2利用人工智能奶奶Daisy对抗骗子的情况。 【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的"Daisy,an Al-generated grandma created by British telecom company O2 as the ultimate scam fighter, is a new Al tool with the voice of a grandmother designed to talk with scammers and “waste as much of their time as possible”.可知，人工智能奶奶通过占用骗子的时间来对抗骗子。故选D. 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的"The Al then searches its large database to find an appropriate response, based on the specific scam training she's received, and translates that text response to speech for Daisy to reply."可知，黛西接受诈骗训练是为了能恰当地回应骗子。故选A. 【34题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段破折号后面的内容"outsmarting them at their own cruel game simply by keeping them on the line"可知，Daisy通过让骗子一直在线上而击败了他们，由此可知，画线词意思是"击败"。故选C. 【35题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的"'No matter how persuasive someone on the other end of the phone may be, they aren't always who you think they are.'Murray said.'In terms of tips and tricks, whether you're shopping online, reviewing your emails, or receiving an out-of-the-blue phone call, it's important to always remain watchful.'"可知，Murray建议消费者提高反诈骗意识。故选D. 第二节 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. G 39. B 40. F 【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了如何表达受伤的感觉。 【36题详解】根据上文“Expressing hurt feelings can be challenging, especially for teenagers.(表达受伤的感受是很有挑战性的，尤其是对青少年来说)”以及下文“Luckily, there are some simple techniques on how to effectively express your hurt feelings.(幸运的是，有一些方法可以有效表达你的受伤感受。）可知，此处谈论青少年受伤的感受，选项与上文为转折关关系，且承接下文，介绍情感交流的重要性。故E选项“然而，交流是维护情绪健康的重要部分”切题。故选E项。 【37题详解】根据下文“Before you approach someone to tell them that they’ve hurt your feelings, identify exactly why you feel hurt. It’s important to give a specific reason for your hurt feelings so that you can express this to the person who hurt you.(在你接近某人告诉他们伤害了你的感情之前，你要明确自己为什么会感到受伤。给你受伤的感觉一个具体的原因是很重要的，这样你就可以向伤害你的人表达出来)”可知，本段主要在说思考自己的感受和原因。故C选项“思考自己的感受和原因”切题，为本段的标题。故选C项。 【38题详解】根据上文“If you’re feeling overwhelmed by your emotions, take a few deep breaths in and out before speaking with the persons.(如果你被自己的情绪压垮了，在和别人说话之前，深呼吸几次)”可知，此处提到被自己的情绪压垮的处理方式，选项承接上文继续说明冷静处理的重要性。故G选项“在生气、紧张或哭泣时交流可能会让事情变得更糟”切题，说明不冷静处理更糟糕。故选G项。 【39题详解】根据上文“Use “I” statements to communicate what you’re feeling.(用“我”来表达你的感受)”可知，选项承接上文继续说明要避免的事项。故B选项“不要因为你的感受而责怪别人”切题。故选B项。 【40题详解】根据上文“They might not have realized they hurt you, or they may have a different view on the situation.(他们可能没有意识到他们伤害了你，或者他们可能对这种情况有不同的看法)”可知，选项承接上文说明对上述情况的意见。故F选项“开诚布公的对话可以带来更好的理解和解决方案”切题。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. D 50.A 51.B 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. A 【导语】本文作者通过自己为解决水费问题而历经挫折、最终成功挖出水井的经历，悟出了一个深刻的人生道理：无论是建立关系、追逐梦想还是构建未来，成功往往在于坚持。即使暂时看不到结果，只要不懈努力终将迎来收获。 【41题详解】考查形容词。句意：独自住在自己房子里的我，对不得不支付的巨额费用感到震惊。A.formal正式的；B.huge巨大的；C.ordinary普通的.；D.extra额外的。根据前文“I faced a significant challenge with my water bills”可知水费成了一大难题，说明费用数额很大。 【42题详解】考查名词。句意：一位睿智的老邻居建议我挖一口井。A. well井.；B.channel渠道；C.pond池塘；D.hole洞穴。根据后文后文多次出现“digging for wells”以及挖地找水的情节，可知邻居建议挖井取水。 【43题详解】考查名词。句意：我听从他的建议，雇了一名工程师，他在我院子里标记了几个他认为能找到水的位置。A.problems问题；B.records记录；C.directions方向；D.positions位置。根据前文“ I hired an engineer who marked ”可知，工程师勘测后标出可以挖井找水的地点位置。marked several positions意为“标记几个位置”，后文“multiple holes”是在这些位置上开挖。 【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：然而，挖了好几个洞都没有成功后，我变得十分失望，几乎要放弃这个想法。A.busy忙碌的；B.disappointed失望的；C.worried担忧的；D.tired疲惫的。根据前文“digging multiple (多个) holes without success”可知，多处挖掘都没找到水，自然会心生失望想要放弃。 【45题详解】考查动词短语。句意：但就在这时，一句名言浮现在我的脑海里。A.occurred to突然想到；B.rolled out推出；C.turned into变成；D.broke out爆发。根据后文的名言“When the going gets tough, the tough gets going.”可知，此处是指名言应是突然出现在脑海中，固定搭配sth. occurred to sb. 表示“某人突然想起某事”。 【46题详解】考查动词。句意：这句话驱使我坚持下去，于是我鼓励工程师继续挖掘。A.expected期待；B.drove驱使；C.forced强迫；D.required要求。根据后文“so I encouraged the engineer to keep digging”可知，名言给了作者动力，驱使自己坚持不放弃。 【47题详解】考查动词短语。句意：往地下深挖了一千多英尺后，我们终于成功了。A.battling for为…… 奋斗；B.searching for寻找；C.going through经历；D.going down下沉、向下延伸。going down可形象表示“向下挖掘/钻探”，与“后文“into the earth”方向一致。 【48题详解】考查名词。句意：这段经历给了我一个有意义的教训。A.lesson教训、感悟；B.concept概念；C.principle原则；D.example例子。作者在下文用“we’re all like individuals digging for wells”将自己的具体经历升华为了一个普遍的人生道理，这说明他从中学到了一些东西，是一次“教训”或“启示”。 【49题详解】考查副词。句意：有时候，我们似乎投入了所有时间、精力，却看不到明显的成果。A.Instead反而；B.Regularly定期地；C.Therefore因此；D.Sometimes有时。作者挖井前期付出诸多努力却未成功，这种“付出无明显回报”的情况是生活中偶尔会出现的，Sometimes贴合这种普遍的偶然情况。 【50题详解】考查形容词。句意：有时候，我们似乎投入了所有时间、精力，却看不到明显的成果。A.obvious明显的；B.necessary必要的；C.unusual不寻常的；D.remaining剩余的。根据前文“However, after digging multiple (多个) holes without success”可知，挖井前期费力却没看到出水成效，此处指没有显而易见的结果。 【51题详解】考查动词。句意：然而，如果我们坚持下去，继续挖掘，我们可能会发现，我们离一直努力追求的祝福和回报只有一步之遥。A.agree同意；B.stick坚持；C.conflict冲突；D.compare比较。stick with it是表示“坚持做某事”的固定短语，后半句“keep digging”是其同义具体化。 【52题详解】考查形容词。句意：即使事情变得艰难，也不要放弃。A.wrong错误的；B.possible可能的；C.ready准备好的；D.hard困难的，艰难的。根据前文“Don’t give up”和全文主旨，这里指即使事情“艰难”也不要放弃。 【53题详解】考查动词。句意：当你最终达到目标时，庆祝你的成功，让每个人都认可你的价值。A. challenge挑战；B. recognize认可；C. reveal揭露；D. greet问候。let everyone recognize your worth意为“让每个人都认可你的价值”，与前文“You are worthy of achieving your goals”呼应。 【54题详解】考查动词。句意：继续前进，你会找到你正在寻找的水。A. saving节省；B. buying购买；C. drinking喝；D. seeking寻找。根据前文“digging for wells”和全文以“水”喻指目标与回报，这里指找到你一直在“寻找”的水。 【55题详解】考查名词。句意：记住，每一滴都很重要，你所做的每一次努力都是向最终目标迈出的一步。A. effort努力；B. decision决定；C. judgment判断；D. promise承诺。根据前文“putting in all our time, effort, and energy”可知，这里指每一次“努力”都是迈向目标的一步。 第二节 【答案】56．agricultural 57．housing 58．whom 59．truly 60．What 61．has adopted 62．equipped 63．clients 64．without 65．a 【导语】文章介绍了义乌从贫困农业县崛起为全球贸易枢纽的发展历程，展现了其通过创新、数字化转型和国际物流网络，成为全球供应链重要环节的开放包容的商业魅力。 【56题详解】考查形容词。句意：义乌仅用四十年就从一个贫困的农业县，发展成了全球贸易枢纽。此处需要形容词修饰名词county，agriculture的形容词形式为agricultural，意为“农业的”，a poverty-stricken agricultural county表示“贫困的农业县”。 【57题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，义乌国际商贸城占地超过640万平方米，容纳了7.5万多家商铺和210万种商品。句子主语是the Yiwu International Trade Market，谓语是covers，此处用现在分词作伴随状语；house作动词意为“容纳”，与主语构成主动关系，故用housing。 【58题详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：每年有超过60万名外国采购商到访义乌，其中约1.5万人选择留在当地经商，使义乌成为一座真正的国际化城市。先行词是over 600,000 foreign buyers（指人），关系词在介词of后作宾语，故用宾格关系代词whom。 【59题详解】考查副词。句意：……使义乌成为一座真正的国际化城市。此处需要副词修饰形容词international，true的副词形式为truly，意为“真正地”。 【60题详解】考查主语从句连接词。句意：让义乌与众不同的是它的创新能力。从句中缺少主语，表示“……的事物”，故用连接代词What。 【61题详解】考查动词时态。句意：近年来，它在管理中采用了数字技术。时间状语In recent years是现在完成时的标志，主语it为第三人称单数，故用has adopted。 【62题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个配备了尖端数字基础设施的新中心，实现了与全球客户的实时沟通和直播。固定搭配be equipped with表示“配备有……”，此处用过去分词作后置定语修饰This new center，故用equipped。 【63题详解】考查名词复数。句意：……实现了与全球客户的实时沟通和直播。client为可数名词，根据worldwide可知此处指“全球的客户”，需用复数形式clients。 【64题详解】考查介词。句意：通过不断适应全球需求，义乌证明了即使一个没有直接出海口的城市，也能成为全球供应链中的关键环节。句意为“即使是一个没有直接出海口的城市”，表示“没有”用介词without。 【65题详解】考查冠词。句意：……也能成为全球供应链中的一个关键环节。link为可数名词，此处表示“全球供应链中的一个重要环节”，vital以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。 第三部分 写作 第一节 【参考范文】 Good morning, Ladies and gentlemen!It's my honor to talk about my favorite traditional Chinese festival. As is known to all,China is famous for its rich and varied traditional festivals, among which I am fond of the Spring Festival best The Spring Festival, which is the most significant traditional festivals in China,falls on the first day of the first lunar month.There are a variety of activities taking place during the Spring Festival.With houses cleaned and decorated, and couplets posted on the doors,the air is filled with a warm festive atmosphere. What matters most is that all family members will return to their hometowns for a traditional family reunion. People also watch TV gala until the clock strikes 12 and then set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. Beyond these activities, dragon dances and lion dances add more excitement to the holiday, making the reunion even more memorable. The reason why I like it best is that Spring Festival is not only about celebrations but also about love and reunion. That's all. Thanks for your listening. 第二节 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了天生畸形腿的 Joey，在经过治疗后努力克服身体缺陷，坚持训练参加越野跑团队。尽管父母知晓他可能难以成功入选，但并未提前告知真相。后来在他发烧仍坚持训练时，父母告知他实情，而Joey凭借坚定的意志，最终在比赛中成功证明自己，展现了永不言弃的精神。 【参考范文】 Joey listened quietly, his eyes downcast. After a long silence, he looked up at me. There was a firm look in his eyes. He showed that he knew it was hard, but he really wanted to keep going. The competition meant the world to him as he had been training so hard for it. He wouldn’t give up easily just because of this setback. His determination surprised me. I could see the strong will in him that refused to be defeated by difficulties and my fear melted into pride. Holding his hands tightly, I promised that I would cheer for him on the day of the cross-country running team tryouts. That day, as Joey stood at the starting line, he looked more determined than ever. When the whistle blew, he rushed out with all his strength. Despite his physical condition, he ran with great speed and passion, his eyes locked on the path ahead. The audience cheered loudly for him,and their voices gave him extra push he needed. Ignoring the pain and the possible failure, he just focused on running towards the finish line. Finally, he crossed it with a big smile on his face. He had proved himself and shown that nothing could stop him from chasing his dreams. 【详解】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Joey垂下眼睛静静地听着。”可知，第一段可描写Joey 面对父母告知的真相，其内心的态度和反应，以及他对于继续坚持训练参加比赛的想法，为后文他参加比赛做铺垫 ②由第二段首句内容“那天，当Joey站在起跑线上时，他看起来比以往任何时候都更加坚定。”可知，第二段可描写作者Joey 站在起跑线上后的比赛过程，包括他在比赛中的表现、状态，以及最终的结果，体现他追逐梦想的成果。 2.续写线索：告知真相 ——Joey 表明决心——站在起跑线——比赛过程——成功冲线证明自己 3.词汇激活 行为类① 放弃：give up /abandon② 坚持：keep going /persevere③ 拒绝：refuse/ decline 情绪类① 决心：determination /resolve② 坚持的：firm /resolute/steadfast 听力原文 (Text 1) M: Excuse me. May I sit next to you? W: I’m sorry, but I’m saving this seat for my friend. There is another seat behind us. M: OK. I will just sit there. (Text 2) W: Here’s a 100-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight’s show, please. M: Sure. Two tickets and here’s $ 20 for change. (Text 3) W: Here’s this week’s schedule, Mr. Cutler. On Monday, there is the board meeting. Your speech to the Lion’s Club is on Tuesday afternoon. Then on Wednesday, you have an appointment with your lawyer and… M: Wait, you mean the business conference on Tuesday is canceled? W: Yes. (Text 4) M: You are too late. I am sorry but you can’t take the exam now. W: I am sorry, but my mother was ill in bed this morning and I had to look after her. M: Be honest! Your mother was talking with the headmaster in his office when I passed by. (Text 5) M: If you’d like to take the package with you, Miss, it won’t take long to wrap. W: There’s no rush. Could you please have it delivered this week? M: Of course, Miss. Tell me the address, please. (Text 6) W: Mike, there is something wrong with my laptop. I really need to use it this afternoon. I don’t know what to do now. M: Why not call Jim? He is good at computers. I’m sure he can solve the problem. But I do think you need a new one. You got it almost four years ago. W: Well, I can’t afford a new one now. Maybe I’ll get a new one after I graduate. But now I’m afraid I have no choice but to use this one. M: Then call Jim now. W: OK. (Text 7) M: Who do you work for at the moment? W: Um, I work for the BBC World Service. I’ve been with the BBC for five years. Before that, I worked as an interpreter for the EU. M: As you know, this job is based in Geneva. Have you ever lived abroad before? W: Oh, yes, I have. In fact, I was born in Argentina and I lived there until I was eleven. M: That’s interesting. Have you traveled much? W: Oh, yes. I’ve been to all over Europe and many parts of South America. M: Why did you go to these places? W: Well, mostly for pleasure, but three years ago I went back to Argentina to cover various political stories in Buenos Aires for the BBC. (Text 8) M: Good morning. Since so many of you have asked me about how to learn a language, I thought it might be useful to take some class time today to discuss it. Betty, you speak several foreign languages, don’t you? W: Yes, I speak Spanish and French. M: And can you tell me what helped you most in learning these languages? W: What helped me most… Well, I studied both languages in high school, and I’m still studying Spanish here at the university, but I think that travel has probably been the most helpful to me. M: Yes. When you live in a country where the language is spoken, it’s perfect. W: That’s true. But whether or not I’m living in a country where the language is spoken, I also watch TV or listen to the radio in the language I’m trying to learn. M: That’s good. (Text 9) M: How are we getting to Georgia? Have you decided yet? W: What about taking a flight? We can get there in just a few hours. M: But I’m afraid of flying. And it’s kind of expensive, isn’t it? Besides, we’ll miss the beautiful scenery. W: You are right. Then forget about airports. M: What about going there by car? We can rent a car. W: But I don’t have a driver’s license. And you’ll get too tired if you drive all the way. You know it’s dangerous to drive when you’re tired. M: Then what about taking a train or a bus? W: It’s uncomfortable on the bus. M: But it’s so cheap. And we’ll get to see the countryside along the way. W: Yes, it’s cheap, but it will be full of other passengers trying to save money. M: Hmm. I guess it would be interesting. We’d get to meet a lot of people. And we’d get to see the scenery! W: Scenery? We’d just be seeing a bunch of city bus stations. We’d have to switch buses in every city. It’ll take forever! M: Well, all right, then. I guess there is just one option left. (Text 10) W: I woke up this morning feeling a little worried. I was going to take part in the 200-meter race in our school’s swimming pool. First, the headmaster gave a speech at 8 o’clock. He encouraged us all to do well. Five teams took part in each event. At 8:30, the 100-meter freestyle began. Unfortunately, one of our swimmers had a sudden pain in her left leg during the race. She stopped swimming and shouted for help. A teacher jumped into the pool and brought her back. Luckily, she was fine. At about 9:10, it was time for my event, the 200-meter freestyle. I walked to the edge of the pool and waited for the judge to fire his gun. I heard him say, “On your marks… Get set… Go!” and we jumped in. However, a swimmer dived into the pool too early. We had to start again. I was in the lead for the first 150 meters, but another swimmer swam past me later. I won a medal for second place. I was a little disappointed. My team came in second overall, with 47 points. The team which won had a total of 53 points. I’m tired out now. It’s been a long day and I’m about to go to sleep. 濮阳市一高高一年级2025-2026学年第二学期第三次质量检测英语答案 第 页（共7页）1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $