2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语期末质量检测试卷（基础卷）（江苏常州专用）-（译林版）

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年七年级英语期末基础卷（江苏常州译林版），以基础语法与文化情境融合为特色，通过AI剪纸、社区互助等素材考查语言能力与跨文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|10/10|数词、时态、冠词等语法点|聚焦基础语法，如“two thousand”考查数词用法| |完形填空|12/12|词汇运用、上下文理解|以“阅读改变性格”叙事，渗透成长思维| |阅读理解|14/28|细节理解、主旨归纳|C篇“AI助力剪纸”融合科技与传统，D篇“世界特色房屋”体现跨文化认知| |阅读回答|4/9|信息提取、表达能力|以上海咖啡吧围棋俱乐部为情境，考查文化传承与语言输出| |综合填空|10/10|语法填空、词汇变形|哈尼梯田素材渗透文化保护意识，如“protect”“stay”考查动词运用| |书面表达|1/15|信息整合、篇章写作|“小熊猫保护”主题，结合外貌、习性及保护措施，培养责任感|

2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语期末质量检测试卷（基础卷）（江苏常州专用，译林版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．There are ________ students in our grade. Three hundred of them are from the countryside. A．two thousand B．two thousand of C．two thousands D．two thousands of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们年级有两千名学生，其中300人来自农村。 当hundred/thousand 等词前有具体数字时，词尾不加-s，也不接of，直接修饰名词，如two thousand students。当表示“数百/数千的”模糊数量时，用hundreds/thousands of，词尾加-s，且前面不加具体数字。A.two thousand：符合“具体数字+thousand+名词”的用法，语法正确，且语义合理；B.two thousand of：错误，具体数字后直接接名词，无需加of；C.two thousands：错误，有具体数字时，thousand不加-s；D.two thousands of：错误，既不符合具体数字的用法，也不符合模糊数量的用法（thousands of前不加具体数字）。 2．—What’s your plan for the coming holiday? —My parents ________ me to Shanghai Disneyland. A．have taken B．are going to take C．took D．take 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的假期有什么计划？——我的父母打算带我去上海迪士尼乐园。 根据问句中的关键词“plan”以及时间状语“the coming holiday”可知，此处描述的是尚未发生、处于计划中的动作。表示主观打算、计划或安排要做某事，常用“be going to+动词原形”结构。应填are going to take。 3．What ________ amazing story! It tells us ________ key to happiness is giving help and love. A．an; a B．a; the C．an; the D．the; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多么精彩的一个故事啊！它告诉我们幸福的关键是给予帮助和爱。 第一空考查感叹句结构“What+a/an+形容词+名词”，amazing以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an；第二空表示特指“幸福的关键”，the key to...“……的关键”，需用定冠词the。 4．The baseball isn’t mine. It’s ________. My baseball is in the bag. A．hers B．her C．she D．him 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个棒球不是我的。它是她的。我的棒球在包里。 hers她的（名词性物主代词）；her她的（形容词性物主代词）；she她（主格）；him他（宾格）。根据“It’s ________.”可知空后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词hers相当于her baseball，在句中作表语。 5．It is good for us to speak ________ English ________. A．everyday; everyday B．daily; everyday C．every day; every day D．daily; every day 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每天说日常英语对我们有好处。 everyday形容词，意为“日常的”，修饰名词；every day副词短语，意为“每天”，作时间状语；daily形容词，意为“日常的/每天的”。第一空修饰名词English，需用形容词everyday或daily；第二空在句末作时间状语，需用every day。 6．—Is ________ ready for our trip to Mount Mao? —No, we still need to buy some water and food before we start. A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们去茅山旅行的所有东西都准备好了吗？——没有，在出发前我们还需要买一些水和食物。 anything任何事物；something某物；nothing没有什么；everything一切，所有事物。根据答语“No, we still need to buy some water and food before we start.”可知，回答是否定的，还有物品未准备，所以问句应是询问是否所有东西都准备好了。应填everything。 7．Tom’s bike broke down on the way to the park. Luckily, his friend Jack ________ him repair it with simple tools. A．helped B．will help C．is helping D．helps 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆的自行车在去公园的路上坏了。幸运的是，他的朋友杰克用简单的工具帮助他修好了它。 考查动词时态。根据前文“broke down”和“Luckily”可知，“帮助修理”为过去发生的动作，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词help应用过去式helped。故选A。 8．—Did you see the ________ on the wall? It says we’ll have a show next week. —Yes. I can’t wait for it! A．news B．notice C．information D．message 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你看到墙上的通知了吗？上面说我们下周有一场演出。——是的，我等不及了！   news新闻；notice通知；information信息；message消息。根据后句“It says we’ll have a show next week”以及地点“on the wall”可知，此处指贴在墙上的“通知”，应填notice。 9．She wrote ________ name on its cover ________. A．she, her B．she, hers C．her, herself D．her, her 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她亲自在封面上写下了自己的名字。 she她，人称代词主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词/她，人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。第一空修饰名词“name”，表示“她的名字”，应用形容词性物主代词her；第二空位于句末，表示动作由主语自己完成——“她自己”写的，应用反身代词herself。 10．—Peggy, would you like ________ to the cinema with me? —Yes, I’d love to. I want to see a film. I think it makes me ________. A．going; relaxed B．to go; relaxed C．going; relaxing D．to go; relaxing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Peggy，你想要和我一起去电影院吗？——是的，我很乐意。我想去看电影。我认为它让我感到放松。 第一空，would like to do sth为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故填to go；第二空，“make sb+形容词”表示“使某人……”，修饰人“me”表示主观感受“感到放松的”，应用relaxed，而relaxing通常修饰物。应填to go；relaxed。 二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I used to be quiet and afraid to talk in class. Then a book changed me. It was a rainy afternoon. I was 11 in my room, feeling bored. My mom gave me a book and said, “It will 12 you.” The story was about a brave boy who left his home and traveled around. He met many kind people and learned to be brave. I was deeply 13 by the story. A line in the book touched me: “The most important things are seen with the 14 .” I realized I was afraid because I cared too much about others’ words. I didn’t see my own 15 . After reading, I 16 to join the reading club. At first, I was 17 . But I kept trying. I practiced speaking every day. My teacher 18 me a lot. Last week, I took part in a reading sharing meeting. I 19 up and spoke in front of the class. I talked about my 20 journey. To my surprise, I won a prize! Now I’m not shy anymore. I 21 that reading helps us find ourselves. A good book is like a bright 22 . It guides us and helps us grow. 11．A．sleeping B．sitting C．cooking D．dancing 12．A．interest B．worry C．trouble D．surprise 13．A．attracted B．bored C．tired D．hurt 14．A．eye B．heart C．hand D．ear 15．A．fear B．courage C．mistake D．luck 16．A．decision B．decided C．made D．face 17．A．nervous B．excited C．happy D．confident 18．A．encouraged B．hated C．avoided D．stopped 19．A．gave B．stood C．looked D．got 20．A．growing B．traveling C．working D．painting 21．A．learn B．guess C．wish D．wonder 22．A．guide B．teacher C．friend D．star 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．A 22．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者曾经性格内向、不敢在课堂上发言，后来通过阅读一本关于勇敢男孩的书，受到启发并逐渐变得勇敢、最终在读书分享会上获奖的故事。 【详解】11．句意：一个下雨的下午，我坐在房间里，感到无聊。 下文“feeling bored”表明作者在房间里无事可做，sitting“坐着”符合此时安静、无聊的情境，sleeping“睡觉”、cooking“做饭”和dancing“跳舞”与上下文逻辑不符。 12．句意：妈妈给我一本书说：“它会让你感兴趣的。” 上文妈妈给书是为了缓解无聊，下文作者被故事吸引，interest“使感兴趣”符合语境，worry“担心”、trouble“麻烦”和surprise“使惊讶”语义不通。 13．句意：我被这个故事深深地吸引了。 上文讲述了书中勇敢男孩的经历，下文提到书中一句话触动了作者，attracted“吸引”符合语境，bored“感到无聊”、tired“疲倦”和hurt“受伤”与文意相反。 14．句意：最重要的事物是用心才能看到的。 这句话是书中的哲理名言，强调用心去感受，heart“心”符合语境，eye“眼睛”、hand“手”和ear“耳朵”均不能表达深层含义。 15．句意：我没有看到自己的勇气。 上文作者因太在意别人看法而害怕，本质是缺乏勇气；而书里的男孩教会了“勇敢”，所以“我”意识到自己一直没看到自己的勇气，courage“勇气”符合语境，fear“恐惧”、mistake“错误”和luck“运气”不符。 16．句意：读完书后，我决定加入读书俱乐部。 下文“join the reading club”需要一个表示“决定”的动词，decided“决定”符合语境，decision是名词，made需搭配decision，face“面对”语义不通。 17．句意：起初，我很紧张。 上文作者原本害羞，加入俱乐部后起初应是紧张不安，nervous“紧张的”符合语境，excited“兴奋”、happy“开心”和confident“自信”与性格发展过程不符。 18．句意：我的老师给了我很多鼓励。 下文作者坚持练习并取得进步，说明老师是鼓励作者，encouraged“鼓励”符合语境，hated“讨厌”、avoided“避免”和stopped“阻止”语义相反。 19．句意：我站起来，在全班同学面前发言。 “stood up”意为“站起来”，是发言前的动作，符合语境，gave up“放弃”、looked up“查阅”和got up“起床”均不恰当。 20．句意：我谈到了我的成长之旅。 全文讲述作者从害羞到勇敢的成长过程，growing“成长”符合语境，traveling“旅行”、working“工作”和painting“绘画”与主题无关。 21．句意：我明白了阅读能帮助我们找到自我。 通过亲身经历，作者认识到阅读的意义，learn“认识到、学会”符合语境，guess“猜测”、wish“希望”和wonder“想知道”语境不符。 22．句意：一本好书就像一位明亮的引路人，它指引我们前行，助力我们成长。 下文“It guides us and helps us grow”表明，书起到“指引”作用，guide“指引、向导”符合语境，teacher“老师”、friend“朋友”和star“星星”不符。 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mrs Lin lives next door to me. She is 78 years old and lives alone. Her children work in another city and can’t come back often. All the neighbours in our community know this, and we all try our best to help her. Every morning, my grandma buys vegetables for Mrs Lin when she goes to the market. The uncle who lives on the third floor helps fix her broken fridge or TV from time to time. The college students in our community help her with the housework every weekend. I often visit her after school, tell her interesting stories from my school, and help her water the flowers in her balcony. Last month, Mrs Lin was ill in hospital. All the neighbours took turns to look after her. When she came back home, she cried and said, “Thank you all. You are like my family. I’m so lucky to live in this community.” Now, our community starts a “Helping Hands” group. More and more neighbours join it to help people in need. Close neighbours are better than distant relatives. This is what a warm community is like. 23．Who lives with Mrs Lin? A．Her children. B．Her grandma. C．Nobody. D．The college students. 24．What does the writer often do to help Mrs Lin? A．Buys vegetables for her. B．Fixes her broken TV. C．Helps her with housework. D．Tells her school stories. 25．What does the story mainly tell us? A．It’s important to be kind to old people. B．A warm community is full of love and help. C．College students should help with housework. D．Old people can’t live alone without children. 【答案】23．C 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文介绍了独居的林太太得到社区邻居们的热心帮助，社区也成立了互助小组，展现了远亲不如近邻的温暖社区氛围。 【详解】23．第一段第二句“She is 78 years old and lives alone.”告知读者林夫人是独居，没有人和她住在一起。C选项 "Nobody"符合文意。 24．第二段最后一句“I often visit her after school, tell her interesting stories from my school...”可知，作者经常给林夫人讲学校的故事。选项A是奶奶做的，选项B是三楼的叔叔做的，选项C是大学生做的。只有选项D符合题干内容。 25．通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了社区邻居们互相帮助、照顾独居老人林夫人的感人故事。文章最后一段总结道“This is what a warm community is like.”。因此，文章主要想告诉我们一个温暖的社区充满了爱和互助。选项B概括最准确。 B My hometown is a small but beautiful town. I left my hometown ten years ago. It has had a lot of changes. Let me tell you about its changes. In the past, there were only a few small shops in my hometown. Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town. There is also a new hotel. There was a great park there before, but people cut down all the trees. It is a pity (遗憾). In the north of the town, there was a town library. It was old and small ten years ago, but it is big and beautiful now. People in the town like to go there to read. There is also a new post office just across from my old school. In the centre of the town, there is a big change: people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. There are also more flowers and trees in the town centre, and they are so beautiful. Another change is the number of new restaurants. There are more restaurants in my hometown. There is a new Chinese restaurant in the town centre and a new Thai restaurant near my home. I like the two restaurants very much! 26．The writer left his hometown ________ years ago. A．7 B．8 C．9 D．10 27．The supermarket is in the ________ of the town. A．east B．west C．south D．north 28．There is ________ near the writer’s home. A．a Thai restaurant B．a Chinese restaurant C．a French restaurant D．an Indian restaurant 29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The town library is big and beautiful now. B．People can drive in the centre of the town. C．There is a new hotel in the town. D．The new post office is across from the school. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．A 29．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己离开家乡十年后，家乡发生的一系列变化。 26．原文第一段提到“I left my hometown ten years ago.”，由此可知作者十年前离开了家乡。 27．原文第二段提到“Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town.”，由此可知超市在城镇的南部。 28．原文最后一段提到“...a new Thai restaurant near my home.”，由此可知作者家附近有一家泰国餐厅。 29．原文第四段提到“In the centre of the town, there is a big change: people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes.”，由此可知人们不能在城镇中心开车，B选项表述错误。 C AI is now helping to keep the traditional Chinese art of paper-cutting alive. Paper-cutting has a history of over 1,500 years in China. But now, fewer young people are learning this art. AI is bringing new life to this old craft. Many paper-cutting artists are now using AI tools to help them design new patterns. “Before, it took me a few days to draw a new pattern,” said Ms. Wang, a 45-year-old paper-cutting artist from Shandong. “Now, with AI, I can get 10 different design ideas in just a few minutes. It saves me a lot of time.” AI can also help more people learn paper-cutting easily. There are now AI-powered apps that teach people paper-cutting step by step. The app can check your work and tell you how to make it better. Even a beginner can make a beautiful paper-cut in just one hour with the help of the app. Some people worry that AI will take the place of artists. But most artists think differently. “AI is a tool, not a replacement. The soul of paper-cutting is the warmth and wishes from the artist’s hands. AI can’t give that,” said Ms. Wang. “AI helps us spend more time on creating, not just on the boring work. It helps more people know about and love this traditional art.” 30．How long is the history of paper-cutting in China? A．Over 1,000 years. B．Over 1,500 years. C．Over 2,000 years. D．Over 500 years. 31．How does AI help paper-cutting artists? A．It can cut paper for artists. B．It gives new design ideas quickly. C．It sells paper-cut works online. D．It teaches people paper-cutting for free. 32．What does the underlined word “replacement” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．copy (替代品) B．art work C．tool D．helper (帮手) 33．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．AI will take the place of paper-cutting artists soon. B．Paper-cutting is a traditional art with a long history. C．AI helps bring new life to traditional paper-cutting. D．More young people are learning paper-cutting now. 【答案】30．B 31．B 32．A 33．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能如何为中国传统剪纸艺术注入新活力：AI既能帮助艺术家快速设计图案、节省创作时间，也能通过应用降低剪纸学习门槛，同时探讨了AI作为工具而非替代品的定位，展现了科技对传统文化传承的推动作用。 【详解】30．第一段提到“Paper-cutting has a history of over 1,500 years in China.”，中国剪纸有超过1500年的历史。 31．第二段提到“Now, with AI, I can get 10 different design ideas in just a few minutes. It saves me a lot of time.”，AI能快速为艺术家提供新的设计灵感。 32．第四段提到“Some people worry that AI will take the place of artists. But most artists think differently. ‘AI is a tool, not a replacement.’”，结合前文take the place of“取代”及后文强调AI无法给予艺术家手中的温暖，可推断“replacement”意为“替代品”。 33．文章第一段开篇点题“AI is bringing new life to this old craft.”，随后段落分别从辅助设计、辅助教学以及艺术家对AI的看法等方面阐述了AI如何帮助传统剪纸艺术焕发新生。 D In Mongolia, some people live in yurts. These yurts are made of cloth (布). People can move and put up yurts easily. In Mindanao, Philippines, some people still live in tree houses. They are made of bamboo with grass roofs. The air is cool and the houses stay dry. People in Chios, Greece, live in stone houses. Stone walls keep homes cool in summer, warm in winter. Small windows let in sunlight but stop strong wind. 34．Why do some Mongolians live in yurts? A．It is cool and dry to live in yurts. B．The cloth can stop rain and wind. C．Yurts are easy to move and put up. D．A large family can live together. 35．What do people in Mindanao use to build houses? A．Wood. B．Bamboo. C．Stone. D．Cloth. 36．What is the best title for this passage? A．Home is the best B．Houses around the world C．Different shapes of houses D．Amazing building materials 【答案】34．C 35．B 36．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了蒙古、菲律宾棉兰老岛、希腊希托斯三个地区的特色民居，分别说明了不同房屋的建造材料、特点，以及当地人选择这类房屋的原因。 【详解】34．第一段直接给出关键信息“People can move and put up yurts easily.” (人们可以轻松移动和搭建蒙古包)。 对应选项中“Yurts are easy to move and put up.” 与原文表述完全一致，是蒙古人选择蒙古包的核心原因。 35．第二段明确说明“They are made of bamboo with grass roofs.”(它们由竹子建成，屋顶是草做的)。 因此建造房屋的主要材料是Bamboo (竹子)，其他选项Wood (木头)、Stone (石头)、Cloth (布) 都不是当地房屋的材料。 36．文章分别介绍了蒙古、菲律宾、希腊三个不同国家和地区的特色民居，核心主题是 “世界各地的房屋”。 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Turtles (乌龟) are known to have a long life. Some, like the Blanding’s turtle and the eastern box turtle, can live more than 30 years. 37 But why do they live so long? One reason (原因) is that turtles are very slow. Their bodies work slowly. 38 They can live for a long time without food, and their cells (细胞) don’t get hurt easily. This may help them get old more slowly. Another reason is their hard shell. It works like armor. A turtle’s shell has an upper part and a lower part. The hard shell covers their back and belly. 39 Even if danger comes, the turtle can put its head and legs inside. Most animals cannot hurt them then. 40 They take many years to grow up. This means they stay small and weak for a long time. But because they have hard shells and move carefully, most young turtles can still stay alive. When they finally grow up, they are strong and well-protected. Then they can live longer than many other animals. Because of their slow bodies, strong shells, and long growing time, turtles can live for many years. They are one of nature’s longest-living animals. From small lakes to big seas, turtles can be found living quietly all over the world. They live their long lives in their own way. A．That helps them save energy and stay healthy. B．In fact, some large turtles can live for over 100 years! C．Growing up slowly makes turtles move carefully. D．Turtles also grow very slowly. E．It protects them from dangerous animals and from getting hurt. F．The heavy shell is not the reason turtles walk slowly. 【答案】37．B 38．A 39．E 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了乌龟长寿的原因，包括身体代谢慢、有坚硬的壳以及生长缓慢等。 【详解】37．根据上文“Some, like the Blanding’s turtle and the eastern box turtle, can live more than 30 years.”以及下文“But why do they live so long?”可知，此处应继续举例说明乌龟的长寿，以引出下文对长寿原因的探讨。B选项“In fact, some large turtles can live for over 100 years!”符合语境，承接上文进一步强调乌龟寿命之长。 38．根据上文“One reason is that turtles are very slow. Their bodies work slowly.”以及下文“They can live for a long time without food, and their cells don’t get hurt easily.”可知，此处应解释身体运作缓慢带来的好处。A选项“That helps them save energy and stay healthy.”能够承上启下，解释了身体运作慢如何帮助它们长寿。 39．根据上文“The hard shell covers their back and belly.”以及下文“Even if danger comes, the turtle can put its head and legs inside. Most animals cannot hurt them then.”可知，此处应说明龟壳的保护作用。E选项“It protects them from dangerous animals and from getting hurt.”符合语境，解释了龟壳的功能。 40．根据下文“They take many years to grow up.”可知，本段主要讲述乌龟生长缓慢。D选项“Turtles also grow very slowly.”作为本段的主题句，概括了段落大意。 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后问题。 Go and Get a Cup of Coffee On the second floor of a coffee shop along Zhongtan Road in Shanghai is an unexpected center for the game of Go. Rows of tables are filled with people focusing on the chessboards, and among the rich smell of coffee, players from different countries enjoy friendly competitions. This is a perfect blend of a coffee shop and the game of Go. It began when a group of local lovers started meeting freely at this shop several evenings a week. “At first, there were only a few people,” recalls Huang Yingxiang, a Go coach who helped start this informal club.Finding a suitable (合适的) place in the crowded city was difficult, so they chose this coffee shop. As news spread, the WeChat group for the club now has nearly 500members. Regular events attract players of all levels, from beginners to skilled masters. A proper grading system helps match players of similar abilities. The friendly atmosphere also attracts international players. Jonathan Evans, an amateur 2-dan (业余二段) player from New York, has become a regular visitor here in the evening. “Everyone here is really skilled,” he says. “If you come here, you can learn a lot.” Compared with playing Go online, he prefers playing face-to-face across the board. “It makes me think more carefully about every move. And the real offline experience lets us communicate directly. Besides, the quiet environment helps me focus better without being troubled by electronic devices. Talking with other players also helps me make like-minded friends.” The coffee shop supports this growing community by keeping Go pieces and boards for players during breaks. In return, most players understand their responsibility to support the shop, and it is common to see them buy a cup of coffee before starting a game. Thanks to the warm support of the coffee shop, this lovely Go center is growing stronger day by day. It not only offers a quiet and friendly place for people to play Go but also brings the traditional game closer to daily life. In this special space, coffee and Go go hand in hand, making the old game more popular and lively in modern times. 41．Which city is the unexpected Go center in? 42．How many members does the Go club’s WeChat group have? 43．How does the coffee shop support the Go players? 44．If you can play Go, where would you like to play, in this coffee shop or online? Why? (Give at least two reasons) 【答案】41．In Shanghai. 42．It has nearly 500 members. 43．It keeps Go pieces and boards for players during breaks. 44．I’d like to play in this coffee shop. Because it has a quiet friendly environment and I can communicate with other players face to face to make friends. 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海一家咖啡店二楼形成了特别的围棋交流中心，讲述了该围棋社群的由来、发展、特色优势以及咖啡店与棋友之间互相支持的温暖故事。 41．定位文章第一段第一句：On the second floor of a coffee shop along Zhongtan Road in Shanghai is an unexpected center for the game of Go.可直接提取地点为上海，属于原文直接信息提取。 42．定位文章第二段：the WeChat group for the club now has nearly 500 members.直接抓取人数信息，为原文原句提炼作答。 43．定位文章第四段第一句：The coffee shop supports this growing community by keeping Go pieces and boards for players during breaks.介词by后即为咖啡店提供帮助的具体方式，直接概括原文内容即可。 44．本题为开放性试题。结合文中第三段线下下棋的优势：环境安静、专注度高、面对面交流、结交志同道合的朋友、思考更细致等，任选两点合理作答，观点积极、语句通顺即可。 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Honghe Hani Rice Terraces are one of the most beautiful 45 (landscape) in Yunnan Province. They lie between green mountains and have a history of more than 1,000 years. The Hani people built these terraces with their own hands long ago. They created a clever way 46 (get) water from the mountains to the fields. Thanks to this water system, rice grows 47 (good) here year by year. On 48 (sun) days, the terraces turn into a golden world when the rice is ripe (成熟的). The bright sun shines on the golden rice, and the view is truly amazing. Everyone will love it at first sight. When it rains, the water in the terraces looks like thousands of mirrors. It makes the whole area 49 (look) like a wonderful painting. Every year, lots of 50 (visit) from different places come to see the terraces. When they walk along the small paths, they can feel the wind blowing gently on their faces. They can also take many nice photos and enjoy the fresh air in the countryside. Local people are very friendly. They often tell tourists interesting stories about the terraces and their lives. The terraces are not just a place for 51 (grow) rice. The Honghe Hani Rice Terraces are also an amazing achievement of the Hani people. In 2013, the Honghe Hani Rice Terraces became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Now more and more people around the world know about this amazing place. We should try our best 52 (protect) it. We can also tell our friends about it. Let’s work together to make sure that the terraces 53 (stay) beautiful for hundreds of years to come. It’s our duty to keep this great treasure of human culture 54 (live) for future generations (下一代). 【答案】 45．landscapes 46．to get 47．well 48．sunny 49．look 50．visitors 51．growing 52．to protect 53．will stay 54．alive 【导语】本文介绍了云南红河哈尼梯田的历史、景观特色、文化价值，并呼吁人们保护这一世界文化遗产。 【详解】45．句意：红河哈尼梯田是云南省最美丽的景观之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”为固定结构，表示“最……之一”，因此名词landscape需用复数形式。 46．句意：他们创造了一种巧妙的方法，把水从山上引到田里。“a way to do sth.”为固定搭配，表示“做某事的方法”，因此需用动词不定式作后置定语修饰way。 47．句意：多亏了这个水系，这里的水稻一年年长得很好。句中“year by year”描述的是水稻生长的常态，此处修饰动词grows，需用副词well，表示“生长得好”，无需用比较级。 48．句意：在晴朗的日子里，水稻成熟时梯田变成了金色的世界。此处修饰名词days，需用形容词作定语，因此名词sun需变为形容词形式sunny。 49．句意：这使得整个地区看起来像一幅美妙的画。“make sb./sth. do sth.”为固定结构，表示“使某人/某物做某事”，因此look需用动词原形。 50．句意：每年，许多来自不同地方的游客都来参观梯田。“lots of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，结合语境“come to see the terraces”可知此处表示“游客”，因此动词visit需变为复数名词形式visitors。 51．句意：梯田不仅仅是种植水稻的地方。介词for后需接动名词作宾语，因此动词grow需变为动名词形式。 52．句意：我们应该尽最大努力保护它。“try one’s best to do sth.”为固定搭配，表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，因此需用动词不定式。 53．句意：让我们共同努力，确保梯田在未来几百年里依然美丽。句中“for hundreds of years to come”表示未来的时间，说明梯田保持美丽是将来会发生的事，因此需用一般将来时will stay，表示“将会保持”。 54．句意：让人类文化的这一伟大宝藏为后代延续下去是我们的责任。“keep sth. alive”为固定搭配，表示“使某物保持存活/存在”，因此live需变为形容词alive，作宾语补足语。 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．为进一步培养和提高学生保护动物的意识，增强学生的责任感，学校英语社团开展了 “My favourite animal” 主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示内容，写一篇英文短文，描述你最喜欢的动物。 Animal red panda（小熊猫） Looks small, beautiful, big ears, long tail What they are like kind, cute Favorite food bamboo, fruit Abilities climb trees How to save them don’t cut down trees in the forests 要求： 1.    包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2.    条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.    80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My favourite animal The red panda is my favourite animal. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favourite animal    The red panda is my favourite animal.     It is small and beautiful with big ears and a long tail. It looks kind and cute. Its favourite food is fresh bamboo and sweet fruit. It is good at climbing trees.  However, red pandas are in great danger now. People keep cutting down forest trees, so they are losing their warm homes and food. Many of them live a hard life.     We must take action to save them right now. We should stop cutting down trees and tell more people to love and protect these cute animals. 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文本：说明文，介绍自己最喜欢的动物，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：涵盖提示的所有信息，包括小熊猫的外形、性格、食物、能力，以及保护小熊猫的方法，可适当拓展濒危现状、个人感悟等内容。 确定人称：以第三人称it/they为主，结尾抒发观点、提出行动时可用第一人称we。 注意事项：词数控制在80词左右，开头已给出不计入词数；语法准确、语句通顺，无需复杂句式，保证书写规范、要点齐全。 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构 开头段：开门见山，直接点明最喜欢的动物是小熊猫。 主体段：详细介绍小熊猫的核心特征，包含外形样貌、性格特点、爱吃的食物和擅长的能力，同时拓展小熊猫的濒危现状，丰富文章内容。 结尾段：紧扣主题，说明保护小熊猫的具体做法，升华主旨，体现保护动物的意识和责任感。 第三步：要点展开 外形特征：small/ beautiful/big ears/ long tail 性格特点：kind/ cute 饮食喜好：bamboo/fruit 自身能力：climb trees 保护方式：don’t cut down trees in the forests 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语期末质量检测试卷（基础卷）（江苏常州专用，译林版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．There are ________ students in our grade. Three hundred of them are from the countryside. A．two thousand B．two thousand of C．two thousands D．two thousands of 2．—What’s your plan for the coming holiday? —My parents ________ me to Shanghai Disneyland. A．have taken B．are going to take C．took D．take 3．What ________ amazing story! It tells us ________ key to happiness is giving help and love. A．an; a B．a; the C．an; the D．the; an 4．The baseball isn’t mine. It’s ________. My baseball is in the bag. A．hers B．her C．she D．him 5．It is good for us to speak ________ English ________. A．everyday; everyday B．daily; everyday C．every day; every day D．daily; every day 6．—Is ________ ready for our trip to Mount Mao? —No, we still need to buy some water and food before we start. A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 7．Tom’s bike broke down on the way to the park. Luckily, his friend Jack ________ him repair it with simple tools. A．helped B．will help C．is helping D．helps 8．—Did you see the ________ on the wall? It says we’ll have a show next week. —Yes. I can’t wait for it! A．news B．notice C．information D．message 9．She wrote ________ name on its cover ________. A．she, her B．she, hers C．her, herself D．her, her 10．—Peggy, would you like ________ to the cinema with me? —Yes, I’d love to. I want to see a film. I think it makes me ________. A．going; relaxed B．to go; relaxed C．going; relaxing D．to go; relaxing 二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I used to be quiet and afraid to talk in class. Then a book changed me. It was a rainy afternoon. I was 11 in my room, feeling bored. My mom gave me a book and said, “It will 12 you.” The story was about a brave boy who left his home and traveled around. He met many kind people and learned to be brave. I was deeply 13 by the story. A line in the book touched me: “The most important things are seen with the 14 .” I realized I was afraid because I cared too much about others’ words. I didn’t see my own 15 . After reading, I 16 to join the reading club. At first, I was 17 . But I kept trying. I practiced speaking every day. My teacher 18 me a lot. Last week, I took part in a reading sharing meeting. I 19 up and spoke in front of the class. I talked about my 20 journey. To my surprise, I won a prize! Now I’m not shy anymore. I 21 that reading helps us find ourselves. A good book is like a bright 22 . It guides us and helps us grow. 11．A．sleeping B．sitting C．cooking D．dancing 12．A．interest B．worry C．trouble D．surprise 13．A．attracted B．bored C．tired D．hurt 14．A．eye B．heart C．hand D．ear 15．A．fear B．courage C．mistake D．luck 16．A．decision B．decided C．made D．face 17．A．nervous B．excited C．happy D．confident 18．A．encouraged B．hated C．avoided D．stopped 19．A．gave B．stood C．looked D．got 20．A．growing B．traveling C．working D．painting 21．A．learn B．guess C．wish D．wonder 22．A．guide B．teacher C．friend D．star 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mrs Lin lives next door to me. She is 78 years old and lives alone. Her children work in another city and can’t come back often. All the neighbours in our community know this, and we all try our best to help her. Every morning, my grandma buys vegetables for Mrs Lin when she goes to the market. The uncle who lives on the third floor helps fix her broken fridge or TV from time to time. The college students in our community help her with the housework every weekend. I often visit her after school, tell her interesting stories from my school, and help her water the flowers in her balcony. Last month, Mrs Lin was ill in hospital. All the neighbours took turns to look after her. When she came back home, she cried and said, “Thank you all. You are like my family. I’m so lucky to live in this community.” Now, our community starts a “Helping Hands” group. More and more neighbours join it to help people in need. Close neighbours are better than distant relatives. This is what a warm community is like. 23．Who lives with Mrs Lin? A．Her children. B．Her grandma. C．Nobody. D．The college students. 24．What does the writer often do to help Mrs Lin? A．Buys vegetables for her. B．Fixes her broken TV. C．Helps her with housework. D．Tells her school stories. 25．What does the story mainly tell us? A．It’s important to be kind to old people. B．A warm community is full of love and help. C．College students should help with housework. D．Old people can’t live alone without children. B My hometown is a small but beautiful town. I left my hometown ten years ago. It has had a lot of changes. Let me tell you about its changes. In the past, there were only a few small shops in my hometown. Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town. There is also a new hotel. There was a great park there before, but people cut down all the trees. It is a pity (遗憾). In the north of the town, there was a town library. It was old and small ten years ago, but it is big and beautiful now. People in the town like to go there to read. There is also a new post office just across from my old school. In the centre of the town, there is a big change: people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. There are also more flowers and trees in the town centre, and they are so beautiful. Another change is the number of new restaurants. There are more restaurants in my hometown. There is a new Chinese restaurant in the town centre and a new Thai restaurant near my home. I like the two restaurants very much! 26．The writer left his hometown ________ years ago. A．7 B．8 C．9 D．10 27．The supermarket is in the ________ of the town. A．east B．west C．south D．north 28．There is ________ near the writer’s home. A．a Thai restaurant B．a Chinese restaurant C．a French restaurant D．an Indian restaurant 29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The town library is big and beautiful now. B．People can drive in the centre of the town. C．There is a new hotel in the town. D．The new post office is across from the school. C AI is now helping to keep the traditional Chinese art of paper-cutting alive. Paper-cutting has a history of over 1,500 years in China. But now, fewer young people are learning this art. AI is bringing new life to this old craft. Many paper-cutting artists are now using AI tools to help them design new patterns. “Before, it took me a few days to draw a new pattern,” said Ms. Wang, a 45-year-old paper-cutting artist from Shandong. “Now, with AI, I can get 10 different design ideas in just a few minutes. It saves me a lot of time.” AI can also help more people learn paper-cutting easily. There are now AI-powered apps that teach people paper-cutting step by step. The app can check your work and tell you how to make it better. Even a beginner can make a beautiful paper-cut in just one hour with the help of the app. Some people worry that AI will take the place of artists. But most artists think differently. “AI is a tool, not a replacement. The soul of paper-cutting is the warmth and wishes from the artist’s hands. AI can’t give that,” said Ms. Wang. “AI helps us spend more time on creating, not just on the boring work. It helps more people know about and love this traditional art.” 30．How long is the history of paper-cutting in China? A．Over 1,000 years. B．Over 1,500 years. C．Over 2,000 years. D．Over 500 years. 31．How does AI help paper-cutting artists? A．It can cut paper for artists. B．It gives new design ideas quickly. C．It sells paper-cut works online. D．It teaches people paper-cutting for free. 32．What does the underlined word “replacement” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．copy (替代品) B．art work C．tool D．helper (帮手) 33．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．AI will take the place of paper-cutting artists soon. B．Paper-cutting is a traditional art with a long history. C．AI helps bring new life to traditional paper-cutting. D．More young people are learning paper-cutting now. D In Mongolia, some people live in yurts. These yurts are made of cloth (布). People can move and put up yurts easily. In Mindanao, Philippines, some people still live in tree houses. They are made of bamboo with grass roofs. The air is cool and the houses stay dry. People in Chios, Greece, live in stone houses. Stone walls keep homes cool in summer, warm in winter. Small windows let in sunlight but stop strong wind. 34．Why do some Mongolians live in yurts? A．It is cool and dry to live in yurts. B．The cloth can stop rain and wind. C．Yurts are easy to move and put up. D．A large family can live together. 35．What do people in Mindanao use to build houses? A．Wood. B．Bamboo. C．Stone. D．Cloth. 36．What is the best title for this passage? A．Home is the best B．Houses around the world C．Different shapes of houses D．Amazing building materials 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Turtles (乌龟) are known to have a long life. Some, like the Blanding’s turtle and the eastern box turtle, can live more than 30 years. 37 But why do they live so long? One reason (原因) is that turtles are very slow. Their bodies work slowly. 38 They can live for a long time without food, and their cells (细胞) don’t get hurt easily. This may help them get old more slowly. Another reason is their hard shell. It works like armor. A turtle’s shell has an upper part and a lower part. The hard shell covers their back and belly. 39 Even if danger comes, the turtle can put its head and legs inside. Most animals cannot hurt them then. 40 They take many years to grow up. This means they stay small and weak for a long time. But because they have hard shells and move carefully, most young turtles can still stay alive. When they finally grow up, they are strong and well-protected. Then they can live longer than many other animals. Because of their slow bodies, strong shells, and long growing time, turtles can live for many years. They are one of nature’s longest-living animals. From small lakes to big seas, turtles can be found living quietly all over the world. They live their long lives in their own way. A．That helps them save energy and stay healthy. B．In fact, some large turtles can live for over 100 years! C．Growing up slowly makes turtles move carefully. D．Turtles also grow very slowly. E．It protects them from dangerous animals and from getting hurt. F．The heavy shell is not the reason turtles walk slowly. 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后问题。 Go and Get a Cup of Coffee On the second floor of a coffee shop along Zhongtan Road in Shanghai is an unexpected center for the game of Go. Rows of tables are filled with people focusing on the chessboards, and among the rich smell of coffee, players from different countries enjoy friendly competitions. This is a perfect blend of a coffee shop and the game of Go. It began when a group of local lovers started meeting freely at this shop several evenings a week. “At first, there were only a few people,” recalls Huang Yingxiang, a Go coach who helped start this informal club.Finding a suitable (合适的) place in the crowded city was difficult, so they chose this coffee shop. As news spread, the WeChat group for the club now has nearly 500members. Regular events attract players of all levels, from beginners to skilled masters. A proper grading system helps match players of similar abilities. The friendly atmosphere also attracts international players. Jonathan Evans, an amateur 2-dan (业余二段) player from New York, has become a regular visitor here in the evening. “Everyone here is really skilled,” he says. “If you come here, you can learn a lot.” Compared with playing Go online, he prefers playing face-to-face across the board. “It makes me think more carefully about every move. And the real offline experience lets us communicate directly. Besides, the quiet environment helps me focus better without being troubled by electronic devices. Talking with other players also helps me make like-minded friends.” The coffee shop supports this growing community by keeping Go pieces and boards for players during breaks. In return, most players understand their responsibility to support the shop, and it is common to see them buy a cup of coffee before starting a game. Thanks to the warm support of the coffee shop, this lovely Go center is growing stronger day by day. It not only offers a quiet and friendly place for people to play Go but also brings the traditional game closer to daily life. In this special space, coffee and Go go hand in hand, making the old game more popular and lively in modern times. 41．Which city is the unexpected Go center in? 42．How many members does the Go club’s WeChat group have? 43．How does the coffee shop support the Go players? 44．If you can play Go, where would you like to play, in this coffee shop or online? Why? (Give at least two reasons) 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Honghe Hani Rice Terraces are one of the most beautiful 45 (landscape) in Yunnan Province. They lie between green mountains and have a history of more than 1,000 years. The Hani people built these terraces with their own hands long ago. They created a clever way 46 (get) water from the mountains to the fields. Thanks to this water system, rice grows 47 (good) here year by year. On 48 (sun) days, the terraces turn into a golden world when the rice is ripe (成熟的). The bright sun shines on the golden rice, and the view is truly amazing. Everyone will love it at first sight. When it rains, the water in the terraces looks like thousands of mirrors. It makes the whole area 49 (look) like a wonderful painting. Every year, lots of 50 (visit) from different places come to see the terraces. When they walk along the small paths, they can feel the wind blowing gently on their faces. They can also take many nice photos and enjoy the fresh air in the countryside. Local people are very friendly. They often tell tourists interesting stories about the terraces and their lives. The terraces are not just a place for 51 (grow) rice. The Honghe Hani Rice Terraces are also an amazing achievement of the Hani people. In 2013, the Honghe Hani Rice Terraces became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Now more and more people around the world know about this amazing place. We should try our best 52 (protect) it. We can also tell our friends about it. Let’s work together to make sure that the terraces 53 (stay) beautiful for hundreds of years to come. It’s our duty to keep this great treasure of human culture 54 (live) for future generations (下一代). 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．为进一步培养和提高学生保护动物的意识，增强学生的责任感，学校英语社团开展了 “My favourite animal” 主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示内容，写一篇英文短文，描述你最喜欢的动物。 Animal red panda（小熊猫） Looks small, beautiful, big ears, long tail What they are like kind, cute Favorite food bamboo, fruit Abilities climb trees How to save them don’t cut down trees in the forests 要求： 1.    包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2.    条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.    80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My favourite animal The red panda is my favourite animal. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $