精品解析：广东省湛江市第十七中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期中试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级英语 期中核心素养评价 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试范围：unit1-unit4。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Who is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How will Ken travel to Tibet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What housework does Linda always help her mother do at home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What will they plant in the garden? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How old was she when she first appeared on TV? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the man think the colour of nature is? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is the woman probably going to spend her holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Tibet. B. In Hainan. C. In Beijing. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How long has Nancy kept her pet dog? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For about a week. B. For about a month. C. For about a year. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Who wrote most carefully this time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sally. B. Peter. C. David. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What did Anna do better in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Drawing. B. Dancing. C. Singing. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What housework will Kevin do? A. Fold the clothes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Take out the rubbish. 12. When will Kevin do the chores? A. Before he goes to the concert. B. After he finishes his book. C. When the woman leaves. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the boy use to do during the holiday? A. Climb mountains. B. Play football. C. Go skating. 14. What does the girl enjoy doing? A. Reading. B. Travelling. C. Swimming. 15. Who taught the boy to swim? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His brother. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who is at the top of the food chain (食物链)? A. The lion. B. The shark. C. People. 17. What kind of animal is one of the strongest animals on land? A. The lion. B. The whale. C. The monkey. 18. Is the shark one of the most dangerous animals in the sea? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know. 19. Why are we facing danger? A. Because there are too many dangerous animals in nature. B. Because there are fewer animals and plants than before. C. Because there are too many people. 20. What should we do to protect ourselves? A. We should kill the lions and sharks. B. We should protect the animals and plants. C. We should protect the lions and sharks. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Sue and Tara Sue and Tara are both ____21____ and popular. Sue reads ____22____ books and likes to talk about the things she reads. Tara likes to watch ____23____ on TV, too. Tara is more ____24____ about her homework. Both of them like ____25____ and playing computer games on weekends. E. 情景对话(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分) 请通读下面对话, 根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。 Li Hua: Mom, Dad, my best friend Xiao Ming’s birthday is this weekend. Dad: Oh, really? ____26____ Li Hua: Well, I was thinking of throwing a surprise party for him. Mom: A surprise party? ____27____ Li Hua: Thanks, Mom! So, ____28____ Mom: This Saturday? Let me see... Yes, but ____29____ Li Hua: No problem, Mom. Could I invite some of my friends to our house? Dad: How many friends are you thinking of? Li Hua: Maybe just eight to ten people. And ____30____ Mom: Alright, you can have the party. Have a good time！ Li Hua: Thank you so much! A. can you clean up everything carefully after the party? B. I promise we won’t make a mess. C. What are you going to do for his birthday? D. Do you mind if we play some music in the living room? E. That sounds like a great idea! F. can I have the party this Saturday afternoon? 二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Wild animals are our friends. But now, many of ____31____ are in danger. Their homes are getting ____32____ than before. We need to do something to help. What can we do? Many countries build nature parks. In these parks, people cannot hunt in ____33____ nature park. Our government (政府) ____34____ a new plan to protect animals last year. ____35____ we are students, we can also help. We should learn more and wait ____36____ our turn to volunteer. Small actions can help a lot. We should do more ____37____ about protecting them. I was very happy when I ____38____ a small deer in the park. We ____39____ be friendly to animals. This is their home, and we need ____40____ it safe. Let’s start doing today! 31. A. they B. their C. them 32. A. small B. smaller C. smallest 33. A. a B. an C. the 34. A. started B. starts C. start 35. A. Because B. Although C. If 36. A. to B. for C. with 37. A. things B. thing C. thing’s 38. A. see B. saw C. seeing 39. A. should B. may C. would 40. A. keep B. keeps C. to keep 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last summer, I went on vacation with my parents to a small town in Yunnan. It was so ____41____ that I will never forget. On the first day, we got up early to ____42____ the sunrise. The view was more beautiful ____43____ any I had seen in my hometown. I took lots of photos with my camera. Later, we visited some ancient buildings and learned more about local culture. I even ____44____ a summer camp for two days and made some new friends there. One afternoon, it rained ____45____, so we had to stay in the hotel. I didn’t feel sick, but I felt like reading. I looked for ____46____ interesting to read. I found nothing but an old magazine. On the last day, I was in a hurry to leave. My mom ____47____ me to take my bag, or I would have left it in the hotel. I ____48____ to share all my stories with my classmates as soon as I got back to school. This trip helped me ____49____ nature and also taught me to be careful with my things. ____50____ it made me more independent (独立), it was a great experience. 41. A. easy B. boring C. terrible D. amazing 42. A. see B. saw C. seeing D. sees 43. A. to B. as C. than D. for 44. A. took away B. took part in C. took out D. took photos 45. A. softly B. lightly C. heavily D. clearly 46. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 47. A. promised B. allowed C. reminded D. encouraged 48. A. decided B. forgot C. refused D. remembered 49. A. look for B. fight against C. depend on D. learn from 50. A. Because B. So C. Unless D. Though 四、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Here are four ads. Read them and answer the questions. Waha Village The best school for your dogs. They learn everything here. Also a nice home for them when you are out of town. Call 235-621 (24 hours) Helen’s House Come and enjoy home on your trips. We have rooms of different sizes and delicious food. No. 8 People Road Tel: 625-441 Moon Music Store After 10 years of teaching the piano, Amold Swenson has made his first CD! Come and meet him this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people Sat. 7:00 p.m. Call Lucy at 522-154 Country Life Market Our fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning. Special prices for the first month Opening hours: from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. No. 2 Zhongshan Road Tel: 215-544 51. Mrs Green is out these days, and no one can look after her pet dog, so she should call ________ for help. A. 522-154 B. 625-441 C. 235-621 D. 215-544 52. Which is true about Amold Swenson? A. He is a piano teacher. B. If you want to meet him, come on Sunday night. C. Most of his piano CDs are popular. D. He will give all his fans special presents this weekend. 53. What do you know about Helen’s House? A. It is a place where people work. B. It may make travelers feel like being at home. C. It only has one small room for guests. D. It is on No. 2 Zhongshan Road. 54. We can buy fresh fruits ________. A. in Helen’s House B. in Waha Village C. in Country Life Market D. in Moon Music Store 55. Where are these ads most likely to be printed? A. A school poster. B. A city guidebook. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper. B A tidy desk helps you study better and feel happier. It’s not hard to keep your desk neat—just follow these simple steps, and you’ll see the difference. First, clean your desk every day. After school, take 5 minutes to put away your books, notebooks and pens. Put finished homework in your schoolbag right away, and throw away waste paper or empty snack bags. This small daily habit stops mess from piling up and keeps your desk in order. Second, use boxes or folders to organize small things. You can have a pencil box for pens and erasers, and a folder for unfinished homework or test papers. Label them with simple words like “Chinese” or “English Homework” so you can find what you need quickly . Third, don’t crowd your desk with too many things. Only keep daily necessities, such as your textbook, a water bottle and a small lamp. Toys, storybooks you’ve finished reading, or other useless items should be put in a drawer or shelf. A tidy desk doesn’t just look good. ▲ .You won’t waste minutes looking for a lost pen before doing homework. When your desk is clean, your mind feels clear too, helping you focus better on your studies. Try these easy steps, and you’ll have a tidy desk that makes studying easier and more enjoyable! 56. How long does it take to clean the desk every day according to the passage? A. 3 minutes B. 15 minutes C. 10 minutes D. 5 minutes 57. What does the underlined word “neat” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Clean B. big C. old D. small 58. Which sentence can be put in the blank ▲ ? A. It is hard to keep tidy. B. It also saves your time. C. It makes your room messy. D. It needs many boxes. 59. Why can a tidy desk help you study better? A. It makes your room look beautiful. B. It helps you focus and save time. C. It lets you keep more toys on the desk. D. It teaches you to buy more folders. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Keep Your Schoolbag Clean B. The Importance of Doing Homework C. Steps to Keep Your Desk Tidy D. Different Ways to Study Better C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的阅读喜好，右栏是七则名人以及相关名著的介绍。请将阅读喜好和名人名著介绍进行匹配。 ____61____ Tom is a student. He enjoys reading plays from English-speaking countries. ____62____ Lucy likes Lu Xun’s work best. She wants to be a writer like him, so she expects to read more of his books. ____63____ Tim hopes to be a famous writer. Every night before going to bed, he likes reading famous books written by Mo Yan. ____64____ Susan wants to be a romantic (浪漫主义) poet. So she often reads ancient Chinese poems to get more ideas. ____65____ Lilei likes funny novels, especially written by foreign writers. They can make him happy and relaxed. A. Lu Xun was one of the important Chinese writers of the 20th century. Today some of his novels are still popular, like Zhaohuaxishi and Kuangrenriji. B. Mo Yan was the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. He has many well-known works, like Red Sorghum Family and Frog. C. Hemingway was an American writer. His famous works were A Farewell to Arms and The Old Man and the Sea. D. Mark Twain was an American writer. His works always make people laugh. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of his masterpieces (代表作). E. Li Bai was known as the greatest romantic poet of ancient China. He wrote lots of poems in his life. Quiet Night Thoughts was one of his famous pieces. F. Du Fu was a famous poet who traveled across China. Many of his poems were about the people’s hard lives in war, such as The Fireflies and Source. G. Shakespeare was an English writer of plays. Some of his plays are often performed on the stage, such as Hamlet and Macbeth. 五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据上下文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词限用一次。有两个单词是多余的。 win, both, a, share, similar, good, what, seldom, at, successful, performance, same Liu Li and Sarah are classmates. They study in the same middle school. Although they have different personalities, they get along very well. And they are ____66____ hard-working. Liu Li is outgoing. She is ____67____ talented girl. Her ____68____ in school activities are always amazing. She is better ____69____ singing and dancing than Sarah. She took part in a dancing competition last week and ____70____ first place. We all like her because she always helps bring out the best in us. Sarah is a serious girl. As a kid, she often spoke softly. She ____71____ speaks loudly. She cares much about ____72____ she does and says. And she hardly ever laughs loudly in public places. But Liu Li’s hobbies are ____73____ to Sarah’s. For example, they enjoy reading various kinds of books. They spend much time reading at weekends. In studies, they both achieve excellent results, though Sarah usually gets ____74____ grades in math than Liu Li. As close friends, they always ____75____ their thoughts and feelings with each other. Their friendship helps them learn from each other’s strengths. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 (本题共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分) The Joy of Sharing Housework In today’s families, sharing housework is a key to a happy home. But why should students help? Why is sharing housework important for students? It teaches them important life skills like cooking and helps them learn to be responsible (负责的). When a teenager cleans their room without being asked, they are learning to care for their home. So, what kind of work can they do? Students can start with personal things like making the bed. Then, they can help with family jobs. Which chores are better for teens, indoor ones like cleaning or outdoor ones like washing the car? Both are good, but indoor work often helps the family more right away. Making a simple meal, for example, can make them feel proud. Working together can also make the family closer. When parents and children work as a team, they talk more and understand each other better. How does doing chores together improve family relationships (关系)? As it makes time for talking and laughing together, which makes everyone happier. When everyone shares the housework, the family becomes a stronger team. For students, it is not only about keeping the house clean. They learn to work with their parents and help each other. This makes them feel that they are an important part of the family, and it helps them get ready for life in the future. Do you often help with chores at home? 76. Why is sharing housework important for students? ______________________________________________________________________ 77. What kinds of housework can students do? _______________________________________________________________________ 78. Who talks more and understand better while doing chores together? _______________________________________________________________________ 79. Which chores does the writer like better, indoor ones or outdoor ones? ______________________________________________________________________ 80. How do students feel when they share chores with their family? ______________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 81. 假如你就是上述文章的作者叫Li Hua，以上内容是你在论坛上发的一篇帖子。来自美国的Flora阅读你的文章并和你交上了朋友。她想对你有更进一步的了解，请你根据以下提示写一封email回复Flora。 要点: (1) 谈谈你进入八年级的变化：如外貌、性格、兴趣和学习等； (2) 谈谈你最喜欢的动物和植物以及原因； (3) 期待更多地了解对方。 要求： (1) 作文中不得出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名； (2) 语句连贯，词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Flora, Unexpectedly we can share different or similar opinions together although we are from two different countries. Now let me tell you more about myself. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。A听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。Number one, the . woman . with short hairs glasses the woman . with short hair wears . glasses. Number two, can will travel to to a bed by bike. Can will travel to tibet by bike. Number three. Linda always helps her mother do some housework at home, such as washing the dishes and so on. Linda always helps her mother do some housework at home, such as washing the dishes and so on. Number four, let's plant some carrots in the garden, lilly. Let's plant some carrots in the garden, lilly. Number five, SHE . first appeared on T, V at the age of nine . SHE first appeared on T, V at the age of nine. B听对话。请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间听第一段对话，回答第六小题。What's the color . of nature? blue? Oh, sorry, it's Green. IT represents new life and growth too. What's the color of . nature? blue? Oh, sorry, it's Green. IT represents new life and growth too. 听第二段对话，回答第七。小题。Where are you going to spend the coming holiday? I usually go back to my hometown to bed to stay with my family, but this time i'm going into some more warm, maybe high, none. Where are you going to spend the coming holiday? I usually go back to my hometown to bed to stay with my family, but this time i'm going to somewhere warm, maybe hind, none. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Hi Nancy. The cat is so cute. I didn't know you . have a pet cat. It's not mine, David. It's my cousin. Linda SHE went to beijing with her family last week. SHE asked me to take care of IT before he returns. Oh, I see. Do you keep a pet yourself? Yes, my father bought me a pet dog about a month ago. Hi Nancy. The cat is so cute. I didn't know you . have a pet cat. It's not mine, David. It's my cousin. Linda SHE went to beijing with her family last week. SHE asked me to take care of IT before he returns. Oh, I see. Do you keep a pet yourself? Yes, my father bought me a pet dog about a month ago. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Well done, Sally. You wrote more carefully than Peter this time. thanks. However, I didn't write as carefully as David. Well done, Sally. You wrote more carefully than Peter this time. thanks. However, I didn't write as carefully as David. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。I think anna saying, Better than mary, though mary won the competition at last. Yeah, but mary dance Better than anna in the competition. I think . anna saying, Better than mary, though mary won the competition at last. Yeah, but mary dance Better than anna in the competition. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Hi, Kevin, could you please help me with the house work? I can't be late for the concert now. I'm running out . of time. Okay, what do you need me to do? Could you follow the clothes? I'm going to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. No problem. Could I do the choice after . I finish this book? Of course. Bye, bye. Hi Kevin. Could you please help me with the house work? I can't be late for the concert now. I'm running out of time. Okay, what do you need me to do? Could you fall the clothes? I'm going to sweep the floor and take out . the rubber. No problem. Could I do the choice after I finish this book? Of course. Bye, bye. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Do you like the summer . holiday? Yes, I like you very much. What do you usually do during the summer holiday? I used to play football, but now i'm interested in going swimming. I enjoy swimming too, and I also like climbing mountains and going skating. By the way, who tell you to swim? My father, he taught me when I was five. shall we go swimming together . next weekend? Good idea. Do you like the summer . holiday? Yes, I like you very much. What do you usually do during the summer holiday? I used to play football, but now i'm interested in going swimming. I enjoy swimming too, and I also like climbing mountains and going skating. By the way. who taught you to swim? My father, he taught me when I was five. Shall we go swimming together . next weekend? Good idea. C听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。There is a big food chain in nature. For example, the line, maybe one of the strongest animals in the land food chain. The shark is one of the most dangerous animals in the sea. Although there are all kinds of dangerous animals and nature, people are at the top of the whole food chain because we can make the animals and plants are food if we want to, but we are facing dangerous as well. Lots of animals and plants are fewer than before. So we should learn to protect the animals and plants in nature. If we protect animals and plants, we are protecting ourselves. There is a big food chain in nature. For example, the lion, maybe one of the strongest animals in the land food chain. The shark is one of the most dangerous animals in the sea, although there are all kinds of dangerous animals and nature, people are at the top of the whole food chain because we can make the animals and plants are food if we want to, but we are facing dangerous as well. Lots of animals and plants are fewer than before, so we should learn to protect the animals and plants in nature. If we protect animals and plants, we are protecting . ourselves. D听填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Sue and terror are sisters. They are the same in some ways, but different in others, both two and ten. We have short and don't care. They are both outgoing and popular. He is older and smarter. Venera SHE reads more books and likes to talk about the things he reads. Terra a isn't athletic. SHE was much more athletic than terrero. SHE plays basketball and volleyball well, and SHE enjoys watching sports on T, V. Terror likes to watch sports too, but he doesn't like to play them, both of them like school, and get good grades at school. But terra is more serious about her homework. Both of them like shopping and playing computer games on weekends. Sue and terror are sisters. They are the same in some ways, but different than others. Both sue and terror have short and dark hair. They are both outgoing and popular. SHE is older and smarter than terror. SHE reads more books and likes to talk about the things he reads. Terror isn't athletic, so is much more athletic than terror. SHE plays basketball. Lleyton all well, and SHE enjoys watching sports on T. V. Terr likes to watch sports too, but he doesn't like to play them. Both of them like school, and get good grades at school, but terror is more serious about her homework. Both of them like shopping and playing computer games on weekends. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级英语 期中核心素养评价 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试范围：unit1-unit4。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Who is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The woman with short hair wears glasses. 2. How will Ken travel to Tibet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Ken will travel to Tibet by bike. 3. What housework does Linda always help her mother do at home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Linda always helps her mother do some housework at home, such as washing the dishes and so on. 4. What will they plant in the garden? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Let’s plant some carrots in the garden, Lily. 5. How old was she when she first appeared on TV? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】She first appeared on TV at the age of nine. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the man think the colour of nature is? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the colour of nature? M: Blue. Oh, sorry, it’s green. It represents new life and growth, too. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is the woman probably going to spend her holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Tibet. B. In Hainan. C. In Beijing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are you going to spend the coming holiday? W: I usually go back to my home town, Tibet, to stay with my family. But this time I’m going somewhere warm, maybe Hainan. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How long has Nancy kept her pet dog? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For about a week. B. For about a month. C. For about a year. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Nancy. The cat is so cute. I didn’t know you have a pet cat. W: It’s not mine, David. It’s my cousin linda’s. She went to Beijing with her family last week. She asked me to take care of it before she returns. M: Oh, I see. Do you keep a pet yourself? W: Yes, my father bought me a pet dog about a month ago. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Who wrote most carefully this time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sally. B. Peter. C. David. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Well done, Sally. You wrote more carefully than Peter this time. W: Thanks. However, I didn’t write as carefully as David. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What did Anna do better in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Drawing. B. Dancing. C. Singing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I think Anna sang better than Mary, though Mary won the competition at last. M: Yeah, but Mary danced better than Anna in the competition. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What housework will Kevin do? A. Fold the clothes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Take out the rubbish. 12. When will Kevin do the chores? A. Before he goes to the concert. B. After he finishes his book. C. When the woman leaves. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Kevin, could you please help me with the housework? I can’t be late for the concert. Now I’m running out of time. M: Okay. What do you need me to do? W: Could you fold the clothes? I’m going to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. M: No problem. Could I do the chores after I finish this book? W: Of course. Bye bye. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the boy use to do during the holiday? A. Climb mountains. B. Play football. C. Go skating. 14. What does the girl enjoy doing? A. Reading. B. Travelling. C. Swimming. 15. Who taught the boy to swim? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His brother. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like the summer holiday? M: Yes, I like it very much. W: What do you usually do during the summer holiday? M: I used to play football, but now I’m interested in going swimming. W: I enjoy swimming too, and I also like climbing mountains and going skating. By the way, who taught you to swim? M: My father. He taught me when I was five. W: Shall we go swimming together next weekend? M: Good idea. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who is at the top of the food chain (食物链)? A. The lion. B. The shark. C. People. 17. What kind of animal is one of the strongest animals on land? A. The lion. B. The whale. C. The monkey. 18. Is the shark one of the most dangerous animals in the sea? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know. 19. Why are we facing danger? A. Because there are too many dangerous animals in nature. B. Because there are fewer animals and plants than before. C. Because there are too many people. 20. What should we do to protect ourselves? A. We should kill the lions and sharks. B. We should protect the animals and plants. C. We should protect the lions and sharks. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】There is a big food chain in nature. For example, the lion may be one of the strongest animals in the land food chain. The shark is one of the most dangerous animals in the sea. Although there are all kinds of dangerous animals in nature, people are at the top of the whole food chain. Because we can make the animals and plants our food if we want to. But we are facing danger as well. Lots of animals and plants are fewer than before, so we should learn to protect the animals and plants in nature. If we protect animals and plants, we are protecting ourselves. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Sue and Tara Sue and Tara are both ____21____ and popular. Sue reads ____22____ books and likes to talk about the things she reads. Tara likes to watch ____23____ on TV, too. Tara is more ____24____ about her homework. Both of them like ____25____ and playing computer games on weekends. 【答案】21. outgoing 22. more 23. sports 24. serious 25. shopping 【解析】 【原文】Sue and Tara are sisters. They are the same in some ways, but different in others. Both Sue and Tara have short and dark hair. They are both outgoing and popular. Sue is older and smarter than Tara. She reads more books and likes to talk about the things she reads. Tara isn’t Athletic. Sue is much more Athletic than Tara. She plays basketball and volleyball well. And she enjoys watching sports on TV. Tara likes to watch sports, too, but she doesn’t like to play them. Both of them like school and get good grades at school. But Tara is more serious about her homework. Both of them like shopping and playing computer games on weekends. E. 情景对话(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分) 请通读下面对话, 根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。 Li Hua: Mom, Dad, my best friend Xiao Ming’s birthday is this weekend. Dad: Oh, really? ____26____ Li Hua: Well, I was thinking of throwing a surprise party for him. Mom: A surprise party? ____27____ Li Hua: Thanks, Mom! So, ____28____ Mom: This Saturday? Let me see... Yes, but ____29____ Li Hua: No problem, Mom. Could I invite some of my friends to our house? Dad: How many friends are you thinking of? Li Hua: Maybe just eight to ten people. And ____30____ Mom: Alright, you can have the party. Have a good time！ Li Hua: Thank you so much! A. can you clean up everything carefully after the party? B. I promise we won’t make a mess. C. What are you going to do for his birthday? D. Do you mind if we play some music in the living room? E. That sounds like a great idea! F. can I have the party this Saturday afternoon? 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. F 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李华想为好朋友小明举办惊喜生日派对，他与父母商量沟通关于策划活动的对话。 【26题详解】 Li Hua的回答是“I was thinking of throwing a surprise party for him”，而爸爸听到小明周末过生日后，C项“What are you going to do for his birthday?”是自然询问计划的常用句型，呼应回答。 【27题详解】 妈妈听到惊喜派对后表示赞同和鼓励。下文Li Hua回答说“谢谢妈妈”。表明妈妈对惊喜派对的想法表示了赞同或支持。E项“That sounds like a great idea!”符合对话逻辑。 【28题详解】 李华得到妈妈肯定后，接着询问具体时间。下文妈妈回答“This Saturday?”，表明Li Hua在此处提出了关于具体时间的请求。F项“can I have the party this Saturday afternoon?”是请求许可的疑问句。 【29题详解】 妈妈上文回答“Yes, but...”，可知妈妈同意但提出了条件。下文Li Hua回答“No problem”，可知这是一个可以被接受的要求。A项“can you clean up everything carefully after the party?”是符合妈妈提出的要求，符合语境。 【30题详解】 Li Hua 先回答“just eight to ten people”后，下文妈妈最终同意“Alright, you can have the party.”可知，Li Hua 在此处进一步做出承诺以打消妈妈的顾虑。B项“I promise we won’t make a mess”与前文妈妈的清理要求相呼应。 二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Wild animals are our friends. But now, many of ____31____ are in danger. Their homes are getting ____32____ than before. We need to do something to help. What can we do? Many countries build nature parks. In these parks, people cannot hunt in ____33____ nature park. Our government (政府) ____34____ a new plan to protect animals last year. ____35____ we are students, we can also help. We should learn more and wait ____36____ our turn to volunteer. Small actions can help a lot. We should do more ____37____ about protecting them. I was very happy when I ____38____ a small deer in the park. We ____39____ be friendly to animals. This is their home, and we need ____40____ it safe. Let’s start doing today! 31. A. they B. their C. them 32. A. small B. smaller C. smallest 33. A. a B. an C. the 34. A. started B. starts C. start 35. A. Because B. Although C. If 36. A. to B. for C. with 37. A. things B. thing C. thing’s 38. A. see B. saw C. seeing 39. A. should B. may C. would 40. A. keep B. keeps C. to keep 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述野生动物面临危险，旨在呼吁通过建立保护区、政府计划及个人行动保护动物，共同维护家园安全。 【31题详解】 句意：它们中许多处于危险中。 根据介词of后需接宾格代词，指代前文的Wild animals。应选用them，人称代词宾格，作介词of的宾语，指代“野生动物”。 【32题详解】 句意：家园变得比以前更小。 根据空后than before，句子需用形容词比较级。应选用smaller，表示“比以前更小”。 【33题详解】 句意：在这些自然公园里，人们不能狩猎 根据前文提到的“nature parks”，此处为特指这类自然公园。应选用the，定冠词，表特指“这些自然公园”。 【34题详解】 句意：政府去年启动了新计划。 根据时间状语“last year”，句子需用一般过去时。应选用started，start的过去式，符合一般过去时的时间语境。 【35题详解】 句意：虽然我们是学生，也能帮忙。 根据上下文“我们是学生”和“我们也能帮忙”，为转折让步关系。应选用Although，连词，引导让步状语从句。 【36题详解】 句意：等待轮到我们去做志愿者。 根据固定搭配“wait for one’s turn”意为“等待轮到某人”。故选for，构成固定搭配，表示“等待轮到我们去做志愿活动”。 【37题详解】 句意：我们应该做更多事情。 根据more后接可数名词复数，表示“更多的事情”。应选用things，复数名词，表示“更多的事情”。 【38题详解】 句意：当我看到一只小鹿时。 根据主句“I was very happy”，从句需用一般过去时。应选用saw，see的过去式，与主句时态保持一致。 【39题详解】 句意：我们应该对动物友好。 根据上下文的倡议语气，需用情态动词表示建议。应选用should，情态动词，表示“应该”，符合倡议语境。 【40题详解】 句意：我们需要保持它的安全。 根据固定搭配“need to do sth.”意为“需要做某事”。应选用to keep，动词不定式，构成need to do结构，表示“需要保持它们安全”。 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last summer, I went on vacation with my parents to a small town in Yunnan. It was so ____41____ that I will never forget. On the first day, we got up early to ____42____ the sunrise. The view was more beautiful ____43____ any I had seen in my hometown. I took lots of photos with my camera. Later, we visited some ancient buildings and learned more about local culture. I even ____44____ a summer camp for two days and made some new friends there. One afternoon, it rained ____45____, so we had to stay in the hotel. I didn’t feel sick, but I felt like reading. I looked for ____46____ interesting to read. I found nothing but an old magazine. On the last day, I was in a hurry to leave. My mom ____47____ me to take my bag, or I would have left it in the hotel. I ____48____ to share all my stories with my classmates as soon as I got back to school. This trip helped me ____49____ nature and also taught me to be careful with my things. ____50____ it made me more independent (独立), it was a great experience. 41. A. easy B. boring C. terrible D. amazing 42. A. see B. saw C. seeing D. sees 43. A. to B. as C. than D. for 44. A. took away B. took part in C. took out D. took photos 45. A. softly B. lightly C. heavily D. clearly 46. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 47. A. promised B. allowed C. reminded D. encouraged 48. A. decided B. forgot C. refused D. remembered 49. A. look for B. fight against C. depend on D. learn from 50. A. Because B. So C. Unless D. Though 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天和父母去云南小镇度假的经历，包括看日出、参加夏令营及收获感悟，是一次难忘的体验。 【41题详解】 句意：它是如此令人惊叹以至于我永远不会忘记。 后文提到“I will never forget”，说明这次旅行体验很好，应填amazing“令人惊叹的”。easy“简单的”、boring“无聊的”、terrible“糟糕的”都不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：第一天，我们早起去看日出。 句中的“to”为不定式符号，此处表示目的，意为“早起去做某事”，需用动词原形，应填see。saw“看”，过去式；seeing“看”，动名词/现在分词；sees“看”，第三人称单数形式，不符合语法。 【43题详解】 句意：景色比我在家乡见过的任何景色都美。 前文“more beautiful”是形容词比较级，比较级结构后用than引出比较对象，将云南景色与家乡景色进行对比，应填than。to“到”、as“作为”、for“为了”均不符。 【44题详解】 句意：我甚至参加了一个为期两天的夏令营，并在那里结交了一些新朋友。 句中“a summer camp”表明此处指参与活动，应填take part in“参加”，符合参加夏令营的搭配。took away“拿走”、took out“拿出”、took photos“拍照”语境不符。 【45题详解】 句意：一天下午，雨下得很大，所以我们不得不待在酒店。 根据“we had to stay in the hotel”，可知雨势大导致无法外出，固定搭配rain heavily表示“雨下得大”，应填heavily。softly“柔软地”、lightly“轻轻地”、clearly“清晰地”均不符合逻辑。 【46题详解】 句意：我找些有趣的东西读，但只找到一本旧杂志。 这是肯定句，作者想找“某样有趣的东西来读”，应填something用于肯定句表示“某物”。anything多用于否定/疑问句，everything“一切”、nothing“什么都没有”不符合语义。 【47题详解】 句意：我的妈妈提醒我拿包，否则我会把它落在酒店。 根据上下文，作者赶时间差点落下包，妈妈提醒他拿包，remind sb. to do sth.“提醒某人做某事”，应填reminded符合语境。promised“承诺”、allowed“允许”、encouraged“鼓励”语境不符。 【48题详解】 句意：我决定一回学校就分享所有的故事。 作者旅行体验很好，回到学校后“决定”和同学分享自己的经历，decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，应填decided。forgot“忘记”、refused“拒绝”、remembered“记得”均不符合。 【49题详解】 句意：这次旅行帮助我向自然学习，也教会了我要小心对待自己的物品。 句意为这次旅行让我从大自然中学习有所收获，应填learn from。look for“寻找”、fight against“对抗”、depend on“依靠”均不符。 【50题详解】 句意：因为它让我更独立，所以是一次很棒的经历。 前文“它让我变得更独立”是后文“这是一次很棒的经历”的原因，英语中because和so不能同时出现在句子里，so不放在句首引导从句，此处表示原因用Because。Though“虽然”、Unless“除非”不符合逻辑，so“因此”不能用于该结构。 四、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Here are four ads. Read them and answer the questions. Waha Village The best school for your dogs. They learn everything here. Also a nice home for them when you are out of town. Call 235-621 (24 hours) Helen’s House Come and enjoy home on your trips. We have rooms of different sizes and delicious food. No. 8 People Road Tel: 625-441 Moon Music Store After 10 years of teaching the piano, Amold Swenson has made his first CD! Come and meet him this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people Sat. 7:00 p.m. Call Lucy at 522-154 Country Life Market Our fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning. Special prices for the first month Opening hours: from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. No. 2 Zhongshan Road Tel: 215-544 51. Mrs Green is out these days, and no one can look after her pet dog, so she should call ________ for help. A. 522-154 B. 625-441 C. 235-621 D. 215-544 52. Which is true about Amold Swenson? A. He is a piano teacher. B. If you want to meet him, come on Sunday night. C. Most of his piano CDs are popular. D. He will give all his fans special presents this weekend. 53. What do you know about Helen’s House? A. It is a place where people work. B. It may make travelers feel like being at home. C. It only has one small room for guests. D. It is on No. 2 Zhongshan Road. 54. We can buy fresh fruits ________. A. in Helen’s House B. in Waha Village C. in Country Life Market D. in Moon Music Store 55. Where are these ads most likely to be printed? A. A school poster. B. A city guidebook. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四则广告，分别介绍了Waha Village的宠物寄养服务、Helen’s House的家庭旅馆住宿、Moon Music Store的钢琴教师CD签售活动以及Country Life Market的新鲜果蔬市场，为读者提供了不同类别的服务信息和联系方式。 【51题详解】 Waha Village广告中的内容“The best school for your dogs... Also a nice home for them when you are out of town.”（当你出城时，这里也是它们的好归宿）以及联系电话“Call 235-621”可知，格林夫人外出无人照顾宠物狗应拨打235-621。 【52题详解】 Moon Music Store广告中的“After 10 years of teaching the piano...”（在教了10年钢琴后……）可知，Amold Swenson是一名钢琴老师。 【53题详解】 Helen’s House广告中的“Come and enjoy home on your trips.”（在旅途中来享受家的感觉）可知，这里能让旅行者感觉像在家一样。 【54题详解】 Country Life Market广告中的“Our fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning.”（我们的水果和蔬菜每天早晨新鲜到货）可知，在这里可以买到最新鲜的水果。 【55题详解】 本文包含了四则不同类型的广告（宠物托管、旅馆住宿、音乐商店促销、菜市场），这类分类广告信息通常出现在报纸上。 B A tidy desk helps you study better and feel happier. It’s not hard to keep your desk neat—just follow these simple steps, and you’ll see the difference. First, clean your desk every day. After school, take 5 minutes to put away your books, notebooks and pens. Put finished homework in your schoolbag right away, and throw away waste paper or empty snack bags. This small daily habit stops mess from piling up and keeps your desk in order. Second, use boxes or folders to organize small things. You can have a pencil box for pens and erasers, and a folder for unfinished homework or test papers. Label them with simple words like “Chinese” or “English Homework” so you can find what you need quickly . Third, don’t crowd your desk with too many things. Only keep daily necessities, such as your textbook, a water bottle and a small lamp. Toys, storybooks you’ve finished reading, or other useless items should be put in a drawer or shelf. A tidy desk doesn’t just look good. ▲ .You won’t waste minutes looking for a lost pen before doing homework. When your desk is clean, your mind feels clear too, helping you focus better on your studies. Try these easy steps, and you’ll have a tidy desk that makes studying easier and more enjoyable! 56. How long does it take to clean the desk every day according to the passage? A. 3 minutes B. 15 minutes C. 10 minutes D. 5 minutes 57. What does the underlined word “neat” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Clean B. big C. old D. small 58. Which sentence can be put in the blank ▲ ? A. It is hard to keep tidy. B. It also saves your time. C. It makes your room messy. D. It needs many boxes. 59. Why can a tidy desk help you study better? A. It makes your room look beautiful. B. It helps you focus and save time. C. It lets you keep more toys on the desk. D. It teaches you to buy more folders. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Keep Your Schoolbag Clean B. The Importance of Doing Homework C. Steps to Keep Your Desk Tidy D. Different Ways to Study Better 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. B 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了保持书桌整洁的三个步骤，并说明了整洁的书桌能帮助我们节省时间、提升专注力，让学习更高效愉快。 【56题详解】 根据文章第二段第二句“After school, take 5 minutes to put away your books...”可知，每天清理书桌需要5分钟（5 minutes）。 【57题详解】 根据第一段第一句“A tidy desk helps you study better...”（整洁的书桌有助于你更好地学习……）以及下文提到的清理杂物、整理物品等语境可知，“neat”与“tidy”意思相近，意为“整洁的、干净的”。 【58题详解】 根据空白处后的句子“You won’t waste minutes looking for a lost pen before doing homework.”（在做作业前，你不会浪费几分钟去寻找丢失的笔）可知，此处强调的是整洁的书桌能节省时间。选项B“It also saves your time.”（它也节省你的时间）与下文逻辑一致。 【59题详解】 根据文章最后一段“You won’t waste minutes... helping you focus better on your studies.”（你不会浪费几分钟……帮助你在学习上更好地集中注意力）可知整洁的书桌能节省时间并帮助集中注意力（It helps you focus and save time）。 【60题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了保持书桌整洁的三个步骤（First,Second,Third）以及这样做的好处。选项C“Steps to Keep Your Desk Tidy”（保持书桌整洁的步骤）最能概括文章主旨。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的阅读喜好，右栏是七则名人以及相关名著的介绍。请将阅读喜好和名人名著介绍进行匹配。 ____61____ Tom is a student. He enjoys reading plays from English-speaking countries. ____62____ Lucy likes Lu Xun’s work best. She wants to be a writer like him, so she expects to read more of his books. ____63____ Tim hopes to be a famous writer. Every night before going to bed, he likes reading famous books written by Mo Yan. ____64____ Susan wants to be a romantic (浪漫主义) poet. So she often reads ancient Chinese poems to get more ideas. ____65____ Lilei likes funny novels, especially written by foreign writers. They can make him happy and relaxed. A. Lu Xun was one of the important Chinese writers of the 20th century. Today some of his novels are still popular, like Zhaohuaxishi and Kuangrenriji. B. Mo Yan was the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. He has many well-known works, like Red Sorghum Family and Frog. C. Hemingway was an American writer. His famous works were A Farewell to Arms and The Old Man and the Sea. D. Mark Twain was an American writer. His works always make people laugh. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of his masterpieces (代表作). E. Li Bai was known as the greatest romantic poet of ancient China. He wrote lots of poems in his life. Quiet Night Thoughts was one of his famous pieces. F. Du Fu was a famous poet who traveled across China. Many of his poems were about the people’s hard lives in war, such as The Fireflies and Source. G. Shakespeare was an English writer of plays. Some of his plays are often performed on the stage, such as Hamlet and Macbeth. 【答案】61. G 62. A 63. B 64. E 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了左栏五个人的不同阅读喜好，以及右栏七则名人及相关名著的介绍，要求将阅读喜好与名人名著进行匹配。 【61题详解】 左栏第1题“Tom is a student. He enjoys reading plays from English-speaking countries.（汤姆是一名学生。他喜欢读来自英语国家的戏剧。）”可推知汤姆喜欢英语国家的戏剧，选项G“Shakespeare was an English writer of plays. Some of his plays are often performed on the stage, such as Hamlet and Macbeth.（莎士比亚是一位英国戏剧作家。他的一些戏剧经常在舞台上上演，如《哈姆雷特》和《麦克白》。）”介绍了英国戏剧家莎士比亚，与之匹配。 【62题详解】 左栏第2题“Lucy likes Lu Xun’s work best. She wants to be a writer like him, so she expects to read more of his books.（露西最喜欢鲁迅的作品。她想成为像他一样的作家，所以她希望能读更多他的书。）”可推知露西想读鲁迅的书，选项A“Lu Xun was one of the important Chinese writers of the 20th century. Today some of his novels are still popular, like Zhaohuaxishi and Kuangrenriji.（鲁迅是20世纪中国重要的作家之一。今天，他的一些小说仍然很受欢迎，如《朝花夕拾》和《狂人日记》。）”介绍了鲁迅及其作品，与之匹配。 【63题详解】 左栏第3题“Tim hopes to be a famous writer. Every night before going to bed, he likes reading famous books written by Mo Yan.（蒂姆希望成为一名著名作家。每晚睡前，他喜欢读莫言写的名著。）”可推知蒂姆喜欢读莫言的书，选项B“Mo Yan was the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. He has many well-known works, like Red Sorghum Family and Frog.（莫言是2012年首位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国人。他有许多著名作品，如《红高粱家族》和《蛙》。）”介绍了莫言及其作品，与之匹配。 【64题详解】 左栏第4题“Susan wants to be a romantic poet. So she often reads ancient Chinese poems to get more ideas.（苏珊想成为一名浪漫主义诗人。所以她经常读中国古代诗歌来获取更多灵感。）”可推知苏珊喜欢中国古代浪漫主义诗人的诗，选项E“Li Bai was known as the greatest romantic poet of ancient China. He wrote lots of poems in his life. Quiet Night Thoughts was one of his famous pieces.（李白被誉为中国古代最伟大的浪漫主义诗人。他一生写了许多诗。《静夜思》是他的著名诗作之一。）”介绍了中国古代浪漫主义诗人李白，与之匹配。 【65题详解】 左栏第5题“Lilei likes funny novels, especially written by foreign writers. They can make him happy and relaxed.（李雷喜欢搞笑小说，尤其是外国作家写的。它们能让他感到开心和放松。）”可推知李雷喜欢外国作家写的搞笑小说，选项D“Mark Twain was an American writer. His works always make people laugh. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of his masterpieces.（马克·吐温是一位美国作家。他的作品总是让人发笑。《汤姆·索亚历险记》是他的代表作之一。）”介绍了作品能让人发笑的美国作家马克·吐温，与之匹配。 五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据上下文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词限用一次。有两个单词是多余的。 win, both, a, share, similar, good, what, seldom, at, successful, performance, same Liu Li and Sarah are classmates. They study in the same middle school. Although they have different personalities, they get along very well. And they are ____66____ hard-working. Liu Li is outgoing. She is ____67____ talented girl. Her ____68____ in school activities are always amazing. She is better ____69____ singing and dancing than Sarah. She took part in a dancing competition last week and ____70____ first place. We all like her because she always helps bring out the best in us. Sarah is a serious girl. As a kid, she often spoke softly. She ____71____ speaks loudly. She cares much about ____72____ she does and says. And she hardly ever laughs loudly in public places. But Liu Li’s hobbies are ____73____ to Sarah’s. For example, they enjoy reading various kinds of books. They spend much time reading at weekends. In studies, they both achieve excellent results, though Sarah usually gets ____74____ grades in math than Liu Li. As close friends, they always ____75____ their thoughts and feelings with each other. Their friendship helps them learn from each other’s strengths. 【答案】66. both 67. a 68. performances 69. at 70. won 71. seldom 72. what 73. similar 74. better 75. share 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一对性格不同但关系很好的同学刘丽和Sarah，分别描述了她们的性格特点、特长爱好与学习情况，展现了两人的友谊如何促进彼此成长。 【66题详解】 句意：虽然她们性格不同，但相处得很好，而且她们俩都很勤奋。此处填不定代词，在句中作主语“they”的同位语，对主语的范围进行补充说明和强调。因为前文明确提到“Liu Li and Sarah are classmates”，说明主语是两个人，因此用“both”来指代这两个人，说明“她们两个人都很勤奋”。 【67题详解】 句意：她是一个有天赋的女孩。此处填冠词，在句中修饰单数可数名词“girl”；本句是对人物进行初次描述，表泛指，且talented以辅音音素/t/开头，因此用不定冠词a。 【68题详解】 句意：她在学校活动中的表现总是很精彩。此处填名词作主语，被“Her”修饰；句中的谓语是“are”，说明主语应为复数；结合备选词，performance“表现，表演”，符合语境，其复数形式为performances。 【69题详解】 句意：她在唱歌和跳舞方面比Sarah更擅长。此处填介词，用于连接形容词“better”与具体领域“singing and dancing”；“be better at (doing) sth.”是固定搭配，表示“在……方面更擅长”，故填at。 【70题详解】 句意：她上周参加了一场舞蹈比赛并获得了第一名。此处填动词过去式，在句中与“took part in”并列作谓语；结合备选词，win“赢得、获得”，符合语境，过去式为won。 【71题详解】 句意：她很少大声说话。此处填频率副词，修饰“speaks loudly”，表示动作发生的频率；前文提到“she often spoke softly”，后文又提到“hardly ever laughs loudly”，说明她应是很少大声说话，因此选用表示“很少”的副词“seldom”。 【72题详解】 句意：她很在意自己的言行。此处填连接代词，引导介词about后的宾语从句，同时该词还要在从句中充当“does and says”的宾语；结合语境，此处表达“所做的事、所说的话”，what可兼具引导从句和充当从句宾语的作用，符合语法与句意要求。 【73题详解】 句意：但是刘丽的爱好和Sarah的相似。此处填形容词作表语，与“to”搭配表示两者之间的关系；下文“For example, they enjoy reading various kinds of books. They spend much time reading at weekends.”，说明她们的爱好相似；结合备选词，similar“相似的”，be similar to“与……相似”，符合语境。 【74题详解】 句意：她们在学习上都取得了优异的成绩，不过Sarah的数学成绩通常比刘丽更好。句中出现比较标志词than，所以此处需填形容词比较级修饰名词grades；结合备选词，good“好的”， 比较级为better“更好的”，符合句意。 【75题详解】 句意：作为亲密的朋友，她们总是互相分享想法和感受。此处填动词作谓语，本句为一般现在时，主语“they”为复数，因此动词用原形；结合备选词，share“分享”，share…with…“与……分享……”，贴合语境。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 (本题共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分) The Joy of Sharing Housework In today’s families, sharing housework is a key to a happy home. But why should students help? Why is sharing housework important for students? It teaches them important life skills like cooking and helps them learn to be responsible (负责的). When a teenager cleans their room without being asked, they are learning to care for their home. So, what kind of work can they do? Students can start with personal things like making the bed. Then, they can help with family jobs. Which chores are better for teens, indoor ones like cleaning or outdoor ones like washing the car? Both are good, but indoor work often helps the family more right away. Making a simple meal, for example, can make them feel proud. Working together can also make the family closer. When parents and children work as a team, they talk more and understand each other better. How does doing chores together improve family relationships (关系)? As it makes time for talking and laughing together, which makes everyone happier. When everyone shares the housework, the family becomes a stronger team. For students, it is not only about keeping the house clean. They learn to work with their parents and help each other. This makes them feel that they are an important part of the family, and it helps them get ready for life in the future. Do you often help with chores at home? 76. Why is sharing housework important for students? ______________________________________________________________________ 77. What kinds of housework can students do? _______________________________________________________________________ 78. Who talks more and understand better while doing chores together? _______________________________________________________________________ 79. Which chores does the writer like better, indoor ones or outdoor ones? ______________________________________________________________________ 80. How do students feel when they share chores with their family? ______________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 81. 假如你就是上述文章的作者叫Li Hua，以上内容是你在论坛上发的一篇帖子。来自美国的Flora阅读你的文章并和你交上了朋友。她想对你有更进一步的了解，请你根据以下提示写一封email回复Flora。 要点: (1) 谈谈你进入八年级的变化：如外貌、性格、兴趣和学习等； (2) 谈谈你最喜欢的动物和植物以及原因； (3) 期待更多地了解对方。 要求： (1) 作文中不得出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名； (2) 语句连贯，词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Flora, Unexpectedly we can share different or similar opinions together although we are from two different countries. Now let me tell you more about myself. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】76. Because it teaches important life skills like cooking and helps them to be responsible. 77. They can start with personal things like making the bed and help with family jobs./Start with personal things like making the bed and help with family jobs. 78. Parents and children. 79. The writer likes the indoor ones better./The indoor ones. 80. They feel that they are an important part of the family. 81. 例文： Dear Flora, Unexpectedly we can share different or similar opinions together although we are from two different countries. Now let me tell you more about myself. After entering Grade Eight, I have changed a lot. I am taller and more outgoing than before. I fall in love with reading English articles instead of playing games after school, and I study harder than I used to. My favorite animal is pandas, because they are cute and they are our national treasure. I love jasmine most for its nice smell. I really want to know more about your daily life. Looking forward to your reply.                                                                                                                  Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生分担家务的重要性、可以做的家务类型以及共同做家务对家庭关系的益处。 【76题详解】 由文章第一段“It teaches them important life skills like cooking and helps them learn to be responsible.”可推知结论分担家务对学生很重要是因为能学习生活技能和学会负责，答案是原文信息。 【77题详解】 根据文章第二段“Students can start with personal things like making the bed. Then, they can help with family jobs.”直接表明学生可以做个人事务和家庭工作，答案可对原文进行整理归纳。 【78题详解】 根据文章第三段“When parents and children work as a team, they talk more and understand each other better.”可知父母和孩子在一起做家务时会更多交流、更好地理解彼此，直接提取原文。 【79题详解】 根据文章第二段“Both are good, but indoor work often helps the family more right away.”可知作者更倾向于室内家务，可直接提取原文。 【80题详解】 根据文章第四段“This makes them feel that they are an important part of the family”可知学生感觉自己是家庭重要的一部分，答案是原文直接信息。 【81题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，回复朋友Flora的电子邮件，用一般现在时或现在完成时为主 明确要点：进入八年级的变化，最喜欢的动物和植物，表达对进一步了解对方的期待 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：不得出现学校、个人的真实信息；保证语句连贯、逻辑通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题干已经给出开篇引入语，只需承接引言自然引出自我介绍即可； 主体段：依次展开核心内容，先介绍八年级的变化，再介绍最喜欢的动植物和原因； 结尾段：收束全文，表达想要进一步了解对方的意愿，期待对方回信。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：进入八年级的变化 具体描述：have changed a lot/be taller/have grown taller/(become) more outgoing than before/fall in love with reading English articles instead of playing games after school/study harder than I used to/used to hate math, but now I find it interesting and get better grades等 要点二：最喜欢的动植物及原因 最喜欢的动植物：pandas/jasmine/dogs/sunflowers等 原因：cute/our national treasure/its nice smell/loyal and warm/look bright and positive等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $