精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市第三中学校2025-2026学年度下学期高二学年期中考试英语试卷

哈三中2025-2026学年度下学期高二学年 期中考试 英语 试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about Mr. Brown? A. He’s left for Germany. B. He sounds British. C. He works with Mrs. Black. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, did you see the man standing outside our classroom now? The one with the British accent. W: Yes, that’s Mr. Brown. He’s our new science teacher. He’s taking over from Mrs. Black since she’s moved to Germany. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman’s flight take off tomorrow? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 11:00 am. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: So, you’re leaving tomorrow. When will you set off? W: I’ve booked a taxi to the airport at 8:00 am because I have to be there at 9:00 am — two hours before the flight. M: You should have asked me. I would have driven you to the airport. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Travel to France. B. Learn more French words. C. Research into French culture. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve learned so much about France, like its cities, food, and customs. W: Yes. By living there for the past few months, you have learned a lot, especially its culture. But in order to get even better at speaking French, you need to expand your vocabulary. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I hate driving in winter. Even on bright days like this, the sun is so low in the sky that it almost blinds you. M: The weather is much better today. I had to drive up to my mother’s last weekend in that heavy snow! Still, at least there hasn’t been any ice on the roads so far. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to cope with stress. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to prepare for exams. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve been feeling stressed lately. My grandmother was ill last week and I have an important exam this Thursday. How do you stay calm at times like this? W: When I’m stressed, I do some exercise. I feel peaceful afterwards. M: Thanks. That’s not a bad idea. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What might the man be? A. A publisher. B. A writer. C. An editor. 7. What is the woman doing? A. Cheering the man up. B. Doing an interview. C. Recommending a book. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I sent my new book to the publisher last week, but I haven’t heard a word back yet. W: Hmm, is that a promising sign or a worrying one? M: Honestly, I’m not quite sure. Probably the latter. I’m really on edge about this. What if they despise it? W: Come on, stay optimistic. You’ve managed to write three books! Most people can’t even finish one. That’s no small feat. M: You’re absolutely right. I should focus on the positive aspects. W: Exactly! Hey, why don’t we step away from all this for a bit and do something enjoyable to get this off your mind? M: That sounds good. What do you have in mind? W: How about we head to the cinema? There’s that new comedy out, supposed to be amazing. Might help loosen you up. M: Perfect 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In a supermarket. B. At a university. C. At home. 9. What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s idea? A. Understanding. B. Indifferent. C. Disapproving. 10. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Handle challenges flexibly. B. Consult his professors. C. Weigh career prospects. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s great to have you back from university, dear! Come inside. Your father and sister have gone to the supermarket. We’re preparing a big dinner for you. M: Thanks, Mom. W: Come and sit down first. Take a short break. How’s everything been at school? M: Pretty good overall. Well, there’s one thing I want to talk to you about. I started a work-study program at an accounting firm, but I’ve had a sudden change of heart. I’d rather not work with numbers. Instead, I want to switch to a creative field, like literature. W: That’s a big change! They are like two completely different worlds. M: Do you think it’s strange to change majors? W: Oh, I changed my major when I was your age, too. I know you’ll do well in any field. The only thing I’m worried about is the job opportunities in creative areas. Follow your heart, but don’t ignore future job options. Please keep this in mind while choosing a major. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why can’t Tom meet Ms. Greenwell today? A. Ms. Greenwell doesn’t prepare well. B. It is not a good day for visits. C. He makes an unannounced visit. 12. Why does Tom come here? A. To call on his investors. B. To have business discussions. C. To attend a conference. 13. What does Tom want Ms. Greenwell to do? A. Give him a call later. B. Meet with him tomorrow. C. Visit his company next week. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, sir. Welcome to Eurasia Associates. Do you have an appointment? M: I don’t, sorry. I’m looking for Ms. Greenwell. Last month, she mentioned I should visit her office to negotiate the prices of our business deal. W: I see. I have her schedule in front of me. But I’m afraid there aren’t any appointments listed, nor any mention of visitors coming in this afternoon. M: Sure. But is it possible to drop into her office after lunch? W: She’s in the conference room giving a presentation to investors until 3: 00 pm. May I take a message for her? M: Please mention that Tom from AC International stopped by. Here’s my business card with my mobile number. I’m free for a chat on the phone any time today. And I can come back to the office anytime next week. W: Will do, sir. Thanks for coming by. I’ll deliver this message for you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the man do previously? A. He cooked food. B. He served customers. C. He gave staff training. 15. Why does the man hesitate to be a host at first? A. He wants a better salary. B. He finds it is too tiring. C. He thinks it is a one-person job. 16. What will the man do? A. Attend another interview. B. Draw up a training plan. C. Submit a formal application. 17. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A. Satisfied. B. Puzzled. C. Frustrated. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, this is Mary, the manager at Henry’s Drill. I noticed your application for a waiter position. Unfortunately, we’ve already filled all server positions. However, we do have an opening for a host. You’ll greet and guide guests to their tables, ensuring they have a pleasant start to their meal. Are you open to that? M: Thanks for calling. I was mainly looking for something serving tables. I used to bring food and drinks to the customers. W: I understand. But being a host can be a great experience, too. It’s a fantastic way to develop your communication skills and get a full picture of how the restaurant operates. You’ll have a similar salary, and it’s a bit more relaxed. M: That sounds interesting. But I’m not sure about working alone at the front of the restaurant. I’m a bit nervous about handling everything by myself, especially during busy hours. W: You won’t be alone. There’s always at least one more host on a shift with you, so you’ll have support and it won’t feel difficult. M: I’m interested in the host position, then. W: Excellent! We’ll just need to schedule one more appointment to chat with the boss and the shift manager. Then, you’ll be able to start your training. M: Sure, that sounds good. Thank you for considering me for the position. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is probably the speaker? A. A surgeon. B. A teacher. C. A student. 19. What causes long-term tiredness in teens? A. Body-clock-social-demand conflict. B. An addiction to screens and social media. C. A preference for drinking energy drinks. 20. What does the speaker tell us in the end? A. Stress’s effect on sleep. B. Teens’ early-wake trouble. C. Pre-bedtime arrangement. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 W: Good morning, everyone. It’s time for our weekly health class. How many of you feel tired all the time? Raise your hands, please. Wow, there are a lot of hands! Doctors recommend that teens get at least 8-10 hours of sleep each night. However, in practice, many teens struggle to make it. This is often due to a conflict between nature and modern life. During our teenage years, our body clocks tend to move forward. This natural change makes us want to go to sleep and wake up much later. However, as society usually demands we get up early, the key is finding a way to fall asleep earlier. Later on in the lesson, we’ll be talking about how stress and screen addiction can also impact our sleep. But first, we’re going to study the 10-3-2-1 sleep rule. This means that ten hours before bed, you stop drinking tea, coffee, and other energy drinks. Your last meal of the day should be at least three hours before bed. Homework and other work should be completed at least two hours before bed. One hour before bed, you shut off all screens. These tips will help ready your body for sleep, and help you drop off to sleep much more quickly. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Community Public Art Are you interested in creating a public art project in your neighbourhood? The City of Burlington public art program is dedicated to backing community-led projects by providing public art advice and, where applicable, access to city-owned parks and facilities. What Kinds of Projects Can be Considered? Community and/or artist-led projects taking place in public spaces can be accepted. Community public art projects can include, but are not limited to: ● Murals (壁画) ● Free-standing sculptures ● Temporary art equipment ● Outdoor mosaic installations ● Public chalk art displays ● Video and light-based artworks such as digital projections ● Artist-designed functional art such as park benches, bike racks (支架), light standards or other facilities What about the Fee Structure? The program charges a non-refundable $25 application fee for each project proposal. Approved projects may receive up to $3,000 in funding for materials, but this amount cannot exceed 75% of the total project cost. How to Apply? For individuals seeking to lead a community public art project, the online application paperwork must be completed on the web page prior to undertaking any subsequent steps. A staff member will then contact you to outline the application review process and discuss next steps. Once you are invited to proceed, a link will be sent. You will be required to sign up for a free account to submit your application and the full proposal. 21. Which of the following projects meets the program’s requirements? A. A running track along the river. B. A musical in Broadway Theatre. C. A snow sculpture in the city park. D. A maple tree in the library courtyard. 22. What’s the minimum total project cost for the full $3,000 funding? A. $2,250. B. $3,025. C. $4,000. D. $6,000. 23. What is the first step to lead a community public art project? A. Signing up for a paid account. B. Calling the staff for an interview. C. Discussing project details. D. Dealing with application materials. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了伯灵顿市社区公共艺术项目的相关信息，包括可接受的项目类型、费用结构和申请流程。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“What Kinds of Projects Can be Considered?”部分中列出的项目类型包括“Community and/or artist-led projects taking place in public spaces can be accepted.(由社区和/或艺术家主导、在公共空间开展的项目可被接纳)”以及“●Free-standing sculptures (●独立的雕塑)”可推知，在城市公园中的雪雕属于公共空间的艺术作品，符合项目要求。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What about the Fee Structure?”部分中“Approved projects may receive up to $3,000 in funding for materials, but this amount cannot exceed 75% of the total project cost. (获批项目最多可获得3000美元的材料资助，但该金额不得超过项目总成本的75%)”可知，3000美元占项目总成本的75%，因此最低项目总成本为3000 ÷ 75% = 4000美元。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How to Apply?”部分中“For individuals seeking to lead a community public art project, the online application paperwork must be completed on the web page prior to undertaking any subsequent steps. (对于希望主导社区公共艺术项目的个人，必须在进行任何后续步骤之前，在网页上完成在线申请文书工作)”可知，领导社区公共艺术项目的第一步是处理申请材料。 B Two years ago, working full-time from home, Kristin Richardson was overwhelmed by nonstop work calls, endless housework, and constant demands from her two daughters, until she reached her breaking point. Richardson’s initial solution was to advertise for a personal assistant. The only applicant was a man living in the Philippines. Then she investigated companies that provide online personal assistants. “They don’t know your market,” she says. “Nor do they have in-person relationships in the community to get things done.” So last summer, Richardson created a team of local personal assistants who stand ready to help with life’s many demands. She named the company Sherah. “This is a beautiful community of women helping women,” she says, noting her goal is to provide support for women who wish to stay in the workforce, as well as to hire those who want to set their own schedules. Richardson’s clients are primarily working women but also include some stay-at-home moms and single fathers. A $100 monthly membership fee grants access to a team of personal assistants. Coverage begins with a 60-minute session during which the team gets to know the clients and their needs and preferences. From there, a task list is created and jobs are assigned within the team. An annual membership is available for $1,200, which includes an hour of free task time per month. The membership fee also includes proactive (主动出击的) information — reminding members to think about camps, family birthdays, annual events, etc. — and tips about new experiences in town. Despite receiving a few complaints about membership costs and minor service delays, Richardson says she routinely hears from clients about the impact Sherah is having in their lives. “One client said she seems happier,” Richardson says. “I heard from another client, a banking executive, that she’s pursuing a promotion. She said she wouldn’t have the confidence to go after the job if she didn’t know she had us behind her. 24. What did Richardson do before starting the company? A. Doing a lot of advertising. B. Studying assistant companies. C. Hiring a personal assistant. D. Interviewing working mothers. 25. What inspired Richardson to launch Sherah? A. The mothers’ unseen hardships. B. Women’s demand for full-time jobs. C. Her own unpleasant full-time job. D. Working mums’ struggle with family life. 26. What can we learn about Sherah from the last two paragraphs? A. Full-time mums are their main clients. B. They got positive feedback from clients. C. Their annual members get birthday gifts. D. Monthly fee grants hours of free task time. 27. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A life magazine. B. A research paper. C. A parenting book. D. A travel brochure. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述了克里斯汀·理查森创建个人助理服务公司的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Then she investigated companies that provide online personal assistants.(然后她调查了提供在线个人助理服务的公司)”可知，在创办公司之前，理查森研究了提供助理服务的公司。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Two years ago, working full-time from home, Kristin Richardson was overwhelmed by nonstop work calls, endless housework, and constant demands from her two daughters, until she reached her breaking point.(两年前，克里斯汀·理查森在家全职工作，被不停的工作电话、无尽的家务以及两个女儿不断的需求压得喘不过气来，直到她达到崩溃的边缘)”以及第三段“This is a beautiful community of women helping women,” she says, noting her goal is to provide support for women who wish to stay in the workforce, as well as to hire those who want to set their own schedules.(她说：“这是一个女性互助的美好社群。” 她表示，自己的目标是为希望在职场持续发展的女性提供支持，同时聘用那些希望自主安排工作时间的女性)”可知，理查森自己作为职场妈妈在平衡家庭生活时的艰难经历，让她受到启发创办了Sherah。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Despite receiving a few complaints about membership costs and minor service delays, Richardson says she routinely hears from clients about the impact Sherah is having in their lives. “One client said she seems happier,” Richardson says. “I heard from another client, a banking executive, that she’s pursuing a promotion. She said she wouldn’t have the confidence to go after the job if she didn’t know she had us behind her.(尽管收到了一些关于会员费用和轻微服务延迟的投诉，但理查森表示，她经常从客户那里听到Sherah对他们生活产生的影响。“一位客户说她似乎更开心了，” 理查森说。“我从另一位客户那里得知，她是一位银行高管，正在争取升职。她说如果她不知道有我们在她身后支持她，她就没有信心去争取这份工作。”)”可知，Sherah从客户那里得到了积极的反馈。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。主要讲述了克里斯汀・理查森曾因在家全职工作时面临工作、家务及孩子需求的多重压力而不堪重负。起初她尝试招聘个人助理但不理想，之后调研相关公司也发现问题。最终，去年夏天她创立了名为 Sherah 的公司，由当地女性组成团队为职场女性、全职妈妈和单身父亲等提供个人助理服务。尽管收到一些关于费用和服务延迟的投诉，但也获得许多客户积极反馈，体现了该服务对客户生活的积极影响。短文与生活息息相关，最有可能出自生活杂志。 C A joint research team recently has developed a new electronic skin that is similar to human skin in durability and sensitivity. The skin or e-skin may play an important role in next-generation personalized medicine, soft robotics and artificial intelligence. “The ideal e-skin will mimic (模仿) the many natural functions of human skin, such as sensing temperature and touch, accurately and in real time,” says leading researcher Yichen Cai. However, suitably flexible electronics that can perform such delicate tasks while also used repeatedly must be carefully engineered. Most e-skins are made by putting an active sensor on the surface of human skin. However, the connection between them is often too weak, which reduces the durability and sensitivity of the material; otherwise, if it is too strong, it won’t be flexible enough, making it more likely to break the circuit. “The landscape of skin electronics keeps shifting at a remarkable pace,” says Cai. “The discovery of 2D sensors has accelerated efforts to turn these quite thin but strong materials into functional, durable artificial skins.” The new man-made skin built by the researchers could sense objects from 20 centimeters away. It could further make a quick response when touched in less than one tenth of a second. This type of e-skin could monitor a range of biological information, such as changes in blood pressure, which can be detected from movements of arms and legs. This data can then be shared and stored on the cloud via Wi-Fi. “One remaining problem to the widespread use of e-skins lies in mass production of high-resolution sensors,” adds group leader Vincent Tung. “However, the latest technology offers new promise.” 28. What is one of the features of the new e-skin? A. Single-use. B. Delicate. C. Sensitive to touch. D. Identical to human skin. 29. Why are most e-skins mentioned in paragraph 3? A. To prove e-skins’ popularity. B. To highlight the design challenges. C. To show the making procedures. D. To present the similarities with others. 30. What does the underlined word “landscape” in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Natural scenery. B. Personal space. C. Career plan. D. Development situation. 31. What is the purpose of the text? A. To present a cutting-edge e-skin. B. To discuss a medical topic. C. To show a physical phenomenon. D. To analyze the future of robots. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了一种新型电子皮肤的研发成果，包括其特点、应用前景以及面临的挑战。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The ideal e-skin will mimic (模仿) the many natural functions of human skin, such as sensing temperature and touch, accurately and in real time(理想的电子皮肤将模仿人类皮肤的许多自然功能，例如准确、实时地感知温度和触觉)”可知，新型电子皮肤的特点之一是能准确、实时地感知温度和触碰，说明触觉灵敏。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Most e-skins are made by putting an active sensor on the surface of human skin. However, the connection between them is often too weak, which reduces the durability and sensitivity of the material; otherwise, if it is too strong, it won’t be flexible enough, making it more likely to break the circuit.(大多数电子皮肤是通过在人体皮肤表面放置一个主动传感器制成的。然而，它们之间的连接通常太弱，这降低了材料的耐久性和灵敏度；否则，如果连接太强，它又不够灵活，更容易损坏电路)”可知，作者提到大多数电子皮肤是为了突出设计上的挑战。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“The landscape of skin electronics keeps shifting at a remarkable pace (皮肤电子学的landscape正在以惊人的速度不断变化)”以及后文提到二维传感器的发现加速了研究进程可知，landscape在此处指“发展态势”，与D项“Development situation.”意思一致。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，结合第一段“A joint research team recently has developed a new electronic skin that is similar to human skin in durability and sensitivity.(一个联合研究团队最近开发出了一种新型电子皮肤，其在耐用性和灵敏度方面与人体皮肤相似)”、第二段“The ideal e-skin will mimic (模仿) the many natural functions of human skin... (理想的电子皮肤将模仿人类皮肤的许多自然功能……)”和第四段“This type of e-skin could monitor a range of biological information, such as changes in blood pressure, which can be detected from movements of arms and legs.(这种电子皮肤能够监测多种生物信息，比如血压的变化，这些信息可以通过手臂和腿部的动作来检测到)”可知，文章主要介绍了一种新型电子皮肤的研发成果、特点及应用前景。故A项“To present a cutting-edge e-skin. (介绍一种前沿的电子皮肤)”是本文的写作目的。 D In Tell Me Where It Hurts, pain psychologist Rachel Zoffness challenges the long-held view that pain is merely a direct signal of physical damage. She argues pain is a “complex cocktail” of physical, emotional, psychological and social factors, offering new insights into the problem. Zoffness illustrates this with two nail stories. A construction worker stepped on a 7-inch nail, screaming in great pain, but the nail missed his foot — his pain was real without injury. On the contrary, a man had a 4-inch nail stuck in his face, yet felt little pain. These stories prove pain is not a reliable indicator of bodily harm, breaking the traditional link between damage and discomfort. Zoffness defines pain as a biopsychosocial phenomenon. The U.S. healthcare system focuses only on the biological aspect, missing two-thirds of the problem. She criticizes the system’s over-reliance on drugs and surgeries, noting that chronic pain affects millions, yet clinicians often lack training in whole-person care. Many pain sufferers feel unheard, as their non-physical struggles are ignored. But she offers hope: we can control some “pain ingredients”. Her book offers behavioral strategies — improving sleep, strengthening social ties, addressing injuries — for patients and providers. She stresses, “Never label pain as incurable.” Moreover, she highlights that whole-person care requires a shift in mindset. Clinicians must listen to patients’ full experiences, not just physical symptoms. This shift can empower patients to take an active role in their recovery, turning them from passive recipients to active participants. She also calls for better education of medical professionals on the psychological aspects of pain. Still, Zoffness ends optimistically. Pain, as a “whole-person problem”, needs a “whole-person solution”. Whole-person approaches unlock countless paths to relief, offering real hope to those trapped in chronic pain. This vision could reshape pain care for generations. 32. What can be inferred from the two nail examples in paragraph 2? A. Pain perception can be subjective. B. Severe wounds cause long-term pain. C. Workers are more sensitive to pain. D. Pain intensity depends on wound size. 33. What does the author intend to convey by mentioning clinicians’ insufficient training? A. Mental issues are overlooked. B. Health care system is flawless. C. Doctors lack clinical guidance. D. Patients should seek government help. 34. What does the “shift in mindset” in whole-person care mainly refers to? A. From active to passive. B. From narrow to comprehensive. C. From patient-centered to doctor-centered. D. From experience-focused to symptom-focused. 35. What is the most suitable title for the text? A. Drawbacks in Old Pain Treatments B. A Pioneer in Medical Research C. New Strategies for Mental Pain D. Pain Goes beyond Bodily Injury 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了疼痛心理学家Rachel Zoffness对疼痛的新见解，指出疼痛不仅仅是身体损伤的直接信号，而是多种因素共同作用的结果。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“A construction worker stepped on a 7-inch nail, screaming in great pain, but the nail missed his foot — his pain was real without injury. On the contrary, a man had a 4-inch nail stuck in his face, yet felt little pain. (一名建筑工人踩到一颗7英寸长的钉子，疼得尖叫，但钉子并没有刺中他的脚——他的疼痛是真实的，却没有受伤。相反，一名男子脸上扎了一颗4英寸长的钉子，却几乎没有感到疼痛)”可知，这两个钉子例子说明疼痛感知可能是主观的。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“She criticizes the system’s over-reliance on drugs and surgeries, noting that chronic pain affects millions, yet clinicians often lack training in whole-person care. Many pain sufferers feel unheard, as their non-physical struggles are ignored. (她批评了该体系对药物和手术的过度依赖，指出慢性疼痛影响着数百万人，然而临床医生往往缺乏全人护理方面的培训。许多疼痛患者感到自己的诉求无人倾听，因为他们非身体层面的痛苦被忽视了)”可知，作者提到临床医生培训不足是为了说明非身体层面的痛苦被忽视，即心理健康问题被忽视。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Moreover, she highlights that whole-person care requires a shift in mindset. Clinicians must listen to patients’ full experiences, not just physical symptoms. This shift can empower patients to take an active role in their recovery, turning them from passive recipients to active participants. (此外，她还强调，全人护理需要思维方式的转变。临床医生必须倾听患者的全部经历，而不仅仅是身体症状。这种转变可以使患者在康复过程中发挥积极作用，将他们从被动的接受者转变为主动的参与者)”可知，全人护理中的“思维转变”指的是从狭隘关注身体症状转向全面的患者经历。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“She argues pain is a “complex cocktail” of physical, emotional, psychological and social factors (她认为疼痛是生理、情感、心理和社会因素共同作用下的“复杂混合物”，为理解这一问题提供了新的视角)”以及第二段用两个钉子故事证明疼痛并非身体损伤的可靠指标可知，文章主要阐述了疼痛不仅仅是身体损伤的观点。故D项“Pain Goes beyond Bodily Injury (疼痛超越身体损伤)”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Education is about learning, enriching our lives and making us better citizens and independent thinkers. ____36____ But over the last decade and a half, the goal of learning has given way to grades and degrees. This has led to inflation (通货膨胀) in both. Degree inflation means employers require a bachelor’s degree or more for work that really doesn’t need it. Fortunately, hiring managers have begun to learn that, and degree requirements have been declining in many fields.____37____ An analysis showed that grades in the Los Angeles have been rising while scores on nationwide standardized exams have been crashing. The gaps between grades and test scores are immense and consistent. Students’ actual mastery of the material declines despite their more credits and higher grades in math. ____38____ To avoid discouraging students, some school districts did away with F grade, so grade point averages have consistently risen. Plus, there is huge pressure from students and their parents. In a 2023 survey, educators said roughly half of students requested higher grades than they had earned and that 8 out of 10 teachers gave in, for a third of students and parents bother them when they don’t. Inflated grades damage the college admission process. While colleges used to regard high school grade point averages as the best predictor of higher education success, their predictive value has decreased. ____39____ Consequently, some students, armed with good grades, march off to college, only to find themselves in remedial classes (补习班) because they haven’t learned enough to take college-level courses. We have to ask ourselves: Do we want education to be about intellectual growth or a performance driven by grade inflation? ____40____ A. Grade inflation results from multiple factors. B. Its core mission is globally recognized by educators. C. Standardized tests reflect real academic performance effectively. D. Yet grade inflation shows no sign of slowing down in this period. E. After all, education should return to original nurturing of learners. F. A high grade no longer guarantees a student’s academic competence. G. Many teachers are tired of parents’ endless requests for higher grades. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. F 40. E 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要探讨了教育领域的分数通胀与学位通胀问题，分析了其成因、危害，并呼吁教育回归培养学习者的本质。 【36题详解】 上文“Education is about learning, enriching our lives and making us better citizens and independent thinkers.(教育在于学习，丰富我们的生活，并使我们成为更好的公民和独立思考者。)”明确阐述了教育的核心内涵（学习、丰富生活、培养公民与独立思考者），下文“But over the last decade and a half, the goal of learning has given way to grades and degrees.(但在过去的十五年里，学习的目标逐渐被成绩和学位所取代。)”用“But”转折，指出如今学习目标已让位于分数和学位。B选项“Its core mission is globally recognized by educators.(其核心使命已被教育界广泛认可。)”中的“Its”精准指代前文的 “Education”，“core mission”（核心使命）对应前文对教育价值的定义，先肯定教育使命的普世认可，再转折引出当下的问题，逻辑链条完整。 【37题详解】 上文“Fortunately, hiring managers have begun to learn that, and degree requirements have been declining in many fields.(幸运的是，招聘经理们已经开始意识到这一点，许多领域的学位要求正在降低。)”说“幸运的是，许多领域的学位要求正在下降”（学位通胀有所缓解），下文“An analysis showed that grades in the Los Angeles have been rising while scores on nationwide standardized exams have been crashing.( 一项分析显示，洛杉矶的学生成绩一直在上升，而全国性的标准化考试成绩却在下降。)”立刻用数据说明“成绩上升但标准化考试分数暴跌”（分数通胀严重）。D选项“Yet grade inflation shows no sign of slowing down in this period.(然而，在此期间，成绩虚高的现象丝毫没有减缓的迹象。)”“Yet”（然而）表示强烈转折，将“学位通胀好转”与“分数通胀加剧” 形成对比，自然过渡到下文对分数通胀的重点讨论。 【38题详解】 空格位于段首，后文“To avoid discouraging students, some school districts did away with F grade, so grade point averages have consistently risen. Plus, there is huge pressure from students and their parents.(为了避免打击学生们的积极性，一些学区取消了“F”等级，因此平均学分绩点一直在上升。此外，来自学生和家长的巨大压力也促使这种情况发生。)”分别列举了两个原因：① 部分学区取消 F 等级以避免打击学生；② 学生和家长的巨大压力。A 选项“Grade inflation results from multiple factors.(学生成绩的通胀是由多种因素造成的。)”是典型的总起句，“multiple factors”（多种因素）精准概括了后文的两个分论点，起到了统领全段的作用。 【39题详解】 上文“While colleges used to regard high school grade point averages as the best predictor of higher education success, their predictive value has decreased. (过去，大学将高中平均学分绩点视为衡量高等教育成功的重要指标，但这种预测作用已经减弱。)”说“高中 GPA 的预测价值已经下降”，下文“Consequently, some students, armed with good grades, march off to college, only to find themselves in remedial classes (补习班) because they haven’t learned enough to take college-level courses.(因此，一些成绩优异的学生进入大学后，却发现由于没有掌握足够的知识，无法修读大学课程，只能参加补习课程。)”说“因此，很多拿着高分的学生进入大学后需要上补习班”。F选项“A high grade no longer guarantees a student’s academic competence.(高分不再能保证学生的学业能力。)”解释了“预测价值下降”的本质原因 —— 高分不再等同于实际学术能力，这正是导致学生进入大学后跟不上课程的直接原因，完美衔接了前后的因果关系。 【40题详解】 上文“We have to ask ourselves: Do we want education to be about intellectual growth or a performance driven by grade inflation? (我们必须扪心自问：我们希望教育是关于智力的提升，还是仅仅是一种由成绩膨胀所驱动的表现？)”用设问句提出核心问题：“我们想要的是智力成长的教育，还是分数通胀驱动的表演？”E选项“After all, education should return to original nurturing of learners.(最终，教育应当回归到对学生的原初培养上。)”给出了明确的答案和呼吁，“return to original nurturing”（回归最初的培养）呼应了文章开头对教育本质的定义，收束全文，点明主旨。 第三部分 语言运用 （共三节，满分 45 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The sun sank behind the trees as the wildlife photographer held his camera tight, hoping to capture an image of a relatively rare bird, a particular kind of heron (苍鹭). He’d ____41____ several disappointing hours in vain with no luck at all. He needed a ____42____ soon, otherwise it would be too ____43____ and he would have to come back the next day and start all over again. Suddenly, to his delight, a heron ____44____ on a branch right in front of him. He ____45____ raised his camera, adjusted the focus and took the ____46____ just a second before the bird spread its wings and flew away. Feeling particularly pleased with himself, the photographer looked at the image, only to make an astonishingly apparent ____47____. There, in the background, easy to ____48____ at first sight, was another bird mid-flight: a strikingly rare, nearly endangered woodpecker, one so mysterious that many birdwatchers spend years for just a ____49____ of it. The photographer hadn’t noticed the woodpecker at all; even without ____50____, he had photographed a bird much rarer than the one he’d aimed for. This unexpected ____51____ illustrates the concept of serendipity (机缘巧合) — the experience of ____52____ something extraordinary while searching for something entirely ____53____. History is often filled with such moments, from scientific breakthroughs like Penicillin’s (青霉素) accidental finding to everyday ____54____. Sometimes, the most remarkable discoveries happen not through constant ____55____, but through being in the right place at the right time. 41. A. driven B. extended C. waited D. stretched 42. A. signal B. reward C. bird D. coffee 43. A. dark B. delicate C. mysterious D. terrifying 44. A. survived B. settled C. crashed D. hid 45. A. continuously B. substantially C. patiently D. instantly 46. A. vision B. scene C. sight D. shot 47. A. claim B. mistake C. discovery D. presentation 48. A. ignore B. memorize C. handle D. eliminate 49. A. taste B. glimpse C. smell D. touch 50. A. movement B. efforts C. emphasis D. warning 51. A. intervention B. setback C. comparison D. incident 52. A. taking up B. making for C. coming across D. wiping out 53. A. unaware B. endangered C. unlikely D. different 54. A. surprises B. attempts C. anticipations D. routines 55. A. pursuit B. observation C. struggle D. reflection 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述野生动物摄影师在等待拍摄目标苍鹭时，意外拍到了一只更稀有的啄木鸟。这个故事说明了“机缘巧合”的概念——在寻找某样东西时意外发现了其他非凡的事物。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：他徒劳地等了好几个小时，一无所获。A. driven开车；B. extended延伸；C. waited等待；D. stretched伸展。根据上文“hoping to capture an image”以及下文“disappointing hours in vain with no luck at all”可推知，为了拍到照片，他等了好几个小时。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：他需要尽快得到回报，否则天就太黑了。A. signal信号；B. reward奖励，回报；C. bird鸟；D. coffee咖啡。根据上文“hoping to capture an image of a relatively rare bird, a particular kind of heron (苍鹭).”和“He’d several disappointing hours in vain with no luck at all.”可知，为了拍摄到苍鹭，他已经等了好几个小时，天快黑了，所以他渴望自己的付出能得到回报。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他需要尽快得到回报，否则天就太黑了。A. dark黑暗的；B. delicate精致的；C. mysterious神秘的；D. terrifying可怕的。根据上文“The sun sank behind the trees”和下文“he would have to come back the next day”可知，天快变黑了，到时拍摄将无法继续。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：突然，令他高兴的是，一只苍鹭落在他面前的树枝上。A. survived幸存；B. settled栖息，降落；C. crashed碰撞；D. hid隐藏。根据上文“on a branch right in front of him”可知，一只苍鹭降落在树枝上。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：他立刻举起相机，调整焦距，在鸟儿展开翅膀飞走前一秒拍下了照片。A. continuously连续地；B. substantially大量地；C. patiently耐心地；D. instantly立刻。根据上文“He’d several disappointing hours in vain with no luck at all.”可知，终于等到了苍鹭，所以他立刻举起相机准备拍照。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：他立刻举起相机，调整焦距，在鸟儿展开翅膀飞走前一秒拍下了照片。A. vision视力；B. scene场景；C. sight景象；D. shot拍摄。根据上文“raised his camera, adjusted the focus”可知，调整好相机后，他拍下了照片；take a shot“拍摄”。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：摄影师自我感觉格外良好，他看着照片，却意外地有了一个惊人且明显的发现。A. claim声明；B. mistake错误；C. discovery发现；D. presentation展示。根据下文“There, in the background, easy to  at first sight, was another bird mid-flight”可知，背景中还有另一只鸟，这是他意外的发现。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：就在背景中，乍看之下很容易被忽略的地方，竟然是另一只正在飞行的鸟：一只极其罕见、濒临灭绝的啄木鸟，它如此神秘，以至于许多观鸟者花费数年时光只为看它一眼。A. ignore忽视；B. memorize记忆；C. handle处理；D. eliminate消除。根据上文“in the background, easy to”和下文“at first sight”可推知，这只鸟在背景之中，乍看之下很容易被忽略。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：就在背景中，乍看之下很容易被忽略的地方，竟然是另一只正在飞行的鸟：一只极其罕见、濒临灭绝的啄木鸟，它如此神秘，以至于许多观鸟者花费数年时光只为看它一眼。A. taste味道；B. glimpse一看，一瞥；C. smell气味；D. touch触摸。根据上文“a strikingly rare, nearly endangered woodpecker”和“many birdwatchers spend years”可知，这是一只极其罕见、濒临灭绝的啄木鸟，所以许多观鸟者守候数年只为看它一眼。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：摄影师根本没有注意到那只啄木鸟；甚至没有刻意努力，他就拍到了一只比他目标鸟稀有得多的鸟。A. movement运动；B. efforts努力；C. emphasis强调；D. warning警告。根据上文可知，他原本的目标是苍鹭，这只啄木鸟只是意外收获，自己根本没有刻意努力去拍它。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：这件意外之事恰如其分地诠释了“机缘巧合”的概念——即在寻找完全不同的东西时，意外遇见了非凡之物。A. intervention干预；B. setback挫折；C. comparison比较；D. incident事件。根据上文描述的事情经过，这是一个事件。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：这件意外之事恰如其分地诠释了“机缘巧合”的概念——即在寻找完全不同的东西时，偶然遇见了非凡之物。A. taking up占据；B. making for前往；C. coming across偶然遇见；D. wiping out消灭。根据上文前述内容和下文“something extraordinary”可知，这里说的是摄影师偶然遇见一只极其罕见、濒临灭绝的啄木鸟这件事。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这件意外之事恰如其分地诠释了“机缘巧合”的概念——即在寻找完全不同的东西时，意外遇见了非凡之物。A. unaware未意识到的；B. endangered濒危的；C. unlikely不大可能的；D. different不同的。根据上文“even without , he had photographed a bird much rarer than the one he’d aimed for.”可知，他原本的目标苍鹭与意外拍到的啄木鸟是不同的。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：历史上常常充满这样的时刻，从青霉素的意外发现等科学突破，到日常生活中的种种惊喜，皆是如此。A. surprises惊喜；B. attempts尝试；C. anticipations预期；D. routines常规。根据上文讲述作者在守候苍鹭的时候，却意外拍到一只极其罕见、濒临灭绝的啄木鸟，以及“such moments, from scientific breakthroughs”可推知，这些发现都是生活中的惊喜。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：有时，最非凡的发现并非源于不懈的追寻，而是源于在正确的时间出现在正确的地点。A. pursuit追求；B. observation观察；C. struggle挣扎；D. reflection反思。根据上文作者与啄木鸟的偶遇和下文“but through being in the right place at the right time”可知，作者认为非凡的发现有时并不是通过不懈的追求得到，而是机缘巧合。 第二节 单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 56. He stayed up late playing computer games every day and never reviewed his lessons, and ________ consequence, he failed several important exams. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】in 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天熬夜玩电脑游戏，从不复习功课，因此，他好几门重要考试都没及格。in consequence是固定短语，表示“因此，结果”。 57. Environmentalists insisted that limited fresh water resources ________ (conserve) strictly in public sectors, as an effective measure to deal with the worsening global water crisis. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】(should) be conserved 【解析】 【详解】句意：环保主义者坚持认为，应当在公共部门严格保护有限的淡水资源，将其作为应对日益恶化的全球水危机的有效措施。当insist表示“坚持要求”时，其后接的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，谓语结构为“(should)+动词原形”；本题中insist后宾语从句主语limited fresh water resources和谓语动词conserve(保护)之间是被动关系，应用被动语态(should) be conserved。 58. The research team ________ (consist) of five experienced professors and ten young students has made great achievements in recent years. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】consisting 【解析】 【详解】句意：这支由五名经验丰富的教授和十名年轻学生组成的研究团队近年来取得了优异的成果。consist of(由……组成)修饰名词词组the research team，用非谓语形式，该短语无被动语态，只用现在分词作后置定语。 59. ________ (noble) bearing the disappointment, she focused firmly on her next worthy pursuit. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Nobly 【解析】 【详解】句意：她坦然面对失望，坚定地投入下一个值得追求的目标。提示词修饰动词bearing，用副词nobly作状语，意为“高尚地，有气度地”；句首单词首字母大写。 60. There are ________ (count) kind-hearted people from all over the country donating money and materials to help people in the earthquake-hit areas rebuild their homes. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】countless 【解析】 【详解】句意：全国各地无数好心人捐款捐物，助力地震灾区民众重建家园。修饰people，表示“无数的”，应用提示词的形容词countless。 61. Long-term ________ (expose) to strong sunlight without protection may cause serious damage to your skin and even increase the risk of illness. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】exposure 【解析】 【详解】句意：长期暴露在强烈阳光下而不采取防护措施，可能会对你的皮肤造成严重损害，甚至会增加患病的风险。作主语，用名词exposure。 62. Reports of similar incidents ________ (multiply) rapidly across the region over the past few months. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】have multiplied 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的几个月里，类似事件的报道在该地区迅速增多。时间状语over the past few months“过去的几个月里”是现在完成时的标志词，主语Reports为复数，故谓语用have multiplied。 63. It was not until he witnessed the rapid development of cities with his own eyes ________ he truly understood the significance of governmental policies. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】that 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到他亲眼目睹了城市的快速发展，他才真正明白政府政策的重要意义。本句为强调句，强调句的结构为‌“It is/was +被强调部分+ that+其他部分”，本句强调原not...until...句型中的时间状语“not until he witnessed the rapid development of cities with his own eyes”，空格处填入that。 64. She leaned forward slightly, eyes brightened with curiosity, as if ________ (hear) a secret the man was about to tell. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to hear 【解析】 【详解】句意：她微微俯身，眼中透着好奇，仿佛即将听闻男子要诉说的秘密。as if to do“仿佛要做某事”是固定句型，此处用于表达对“微微俯身”这一动作目的性的猜测，因此空处填to hear。 65. Many families are not trapped in poverty, but in a subtle situation ________ emotional communication gradually fades amid busy daily routines. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】where 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多家庭并未陷入贫困，而是陷入一种微妙处境，日常琐事缠身，情感交流日渐淡化。空处引导限制性定语从句，代替先行词situation在从句中作抽象的地点状语，应用关系副词where作引导词。 第三节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Swede’s journey with Peking Opera Peking Opera has been a life-changing experience for Swedish actor Timothy Pilotti, guiding him to China and fueling his strong appetite for cultural exchange. Pilotti ____66____ (attach) to Peking Opera at an early age, attracted by its elegant stage movements and fascinating combat performances. Hence, when assigned to research a foreign theater style at a Finnish university, he made ____67____ clear that he would pick this traditional Chinese art form. In 2009, Pilotti started his studies in Beijing. Little ____68____ he knew about Peking Opera before, his training and self-discipline led to him ____69____ (rapid) mastering the key ideas of this art through strict practice, and he ____70____ (commit) himself to spreading this art form to date. He went back for further study in 2014. Building on his progress, he later blended what he had acquired with his own Swedish works, creating two original plays: one inspired by the Monkey King from Journey to the West, and another ____71____ (base) on Jingwei, a mythical figure transforming into a bird to fill the sea. In these shows, he mixes Western physical theater with Chinese traditional skills skillfully, expressing the characters’ traits ____72____ way of lively Peking Opera movements. His work not only brings old stories alive but develops ____73____ deeper understanding of the beauty of Chinese culture. Since putting on these two plays, Pilotti has won increasing ____74____ (recognize) as a cultural bridge between China and Sweden. “My dream is to enhance more cultural exchange and one day produce a show ____75____ (feature) both Chinese Peking Opera artists and Swedish performers,” he says. 【答案】66. was attached 67. it 68. as##though 69. rapidly 70. has committed 71. based 72. by 73. a 74. recognition 75. featuring 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述瑞典演员蒂莫西・皮洛蒂痴迷京剧、远赴中国求学，融合中西戏剧创作原创剧目，化身中瑞文化交流桥梁，始终致力于传播京剧、深化两国文化互通的故事。 【66题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：皮洛蒂年少时就痴迷京剧，被雅致的舞台身段与精彩的武打表演深深吸引。根据时间状语“at an early age”可知，使用一般过去时，主语Pilotti为第三人称单数，和attach为被动关系，需用被动语态，且be动词用was。 【67题详解】 考查代词。句意：因此，在芬兰一所大学接到外国戏剧流派研究任务时，他明确表示选择这一中国传统艺术。make it clear that…为固定句型，意为“明确表明……”，it为形式宾语，that引导的宾语从句为真正的宾语。 【68题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：尽管此前他对京剧知之甚少，但凭借刻苦自律与严苛训练，他迅速领悟这门艺术的精髓，至今始终致力于传播京剧文化。空处引导让步状语从句，且副词little前置，使用部分倒装，只能用as/though引导，其结构是：形容词/副词+ as/though +主语+谓语。 【69题详解】 考查副词。句意同上。修饰动词mastering，需用副词rapidly，作状语。 【70题详解】 考查动词时态。句意同上。根据时间状语“to date”可知，使用现在完成时，主语为he，助动词用has。 【71题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：学有所成后，他将所学京剧技艺融入瑞典本土创作，编排了两部原创剧目：一部取材于《西游记》孙悟空，另一部改编自精卫填海的神话故事。此处为独立主格结构，another和base为逻辑动宾关系，用过去分词based。 【72题详解】 考查介词。句意：演出中，他巧妙融合西方形体戏剧与中国传统戏曲技法，借助灵动的京剧身段诠释人物性格。固定搭配by way of意为“通过……方式”。 【73题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他的创作不仅让经典故事焕发新生，也让大众进一步领略中华文化之美。understanding是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且deeper发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 【74题详解】 考查名词。句意：自两部剧目上演后，皮洛蒂渐渐被视作中瑞文化交流的桥梁。空处作宾语，需填名词recognition，为不可数名词。 【75题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他表示：“我的梦想是促进更多文化往来，未来打造一台汇聚中瑞演员、融合京剧特色的舞台剧目。”空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，a show和feature为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式featuring。 第四部分 写作（共一节，满分25分） 76. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 After Ms. Morgan’s art class in the art room on Wednesday, Vince would stay back to help tidy up. The first thing he noticed when he joined the class last semester was the old wooden easel (画架) by the window. Ms. Morgan had talked about it so often that every student knew its story — it was a gift from her dearest workmate, Mrs. Hale, who retired after 30 years of teaching art here. That easel was more than just wood and nails. It was covered with tiny signatures of students from past years — from the kids who’d gone on to study art in college. Every morning, Ms. Morgan would wipe its surface with a soft cloth, careful not to damage the names. Last month, when a rainstorm leaked through the window, she’d rushed to move it to safety, saying, “This easel’s held more dreams than any textbook in this room.” As Vince carried a box of paintbrushes and a tube of paint, he tripped slightly, and his left arm crashed into the easel. It fell down! One of the easel’s legs, which had been joined with wood glue, broke into two pieces. Some signatures on the easel were also stained. His heart sank like a stone. He dropped to his knees, fingers brushing the familiar signatures, and felt a cold panic spread through his back. His mum had told him once about a time she had broken her neighbor’s plant pot as a kid and hidden it — she had felt guilty for weeks, her stomach hurting every time she passed the neighbor’s yard. “Avoiding the truth doesn’t fix what’s broken,” she’d said. But the thought of Ms. Morgan’s sad face made his throat tight. He stood up, staring at the broken leg, and even considered dragging the easel into the storage room — maybe no one would find it right away. All afternoon, he sat through math and history class with that image stuck in his head, unable to focus on anything. 注意： (1)续写词数应为 150 个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 By the end of school, Vince dragged his feet to Ms. Morgan’s office. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Feeling a weight lifted, Vince headed straight for the art room. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 By the end of school, Vince dragged his feet to Ms. Morgan’s office. His heart was pounding loud. When Ms. Morgan looked up from her papers, he said in a low voice, “I broke the easel — I tripped with paintbrushes and hit it. I’m so sorry. I know how much it means to you.” He stared at his shoes, waiting for anger, but Ms. Morgan stood up and spoke softly. She told him she wasn’t angry, but proud he’d been honest, adding that the easel was special, but honesty matters more, and suggested they fix it together with wood glue and paint. Feeling a weight lifted, Vince headed straight for the art room. He went to the art room, determined to fix the broken easel himself. Vince was on the point of moving the easel when Ms. Morgan appeared from behind who brought useful advice. Vince fetched sandpaper to smooth broken leg’s edges, while Ms. Morgan spread wood glue on pieces. She handed him a brush and they touched up stained signatures with matching paint, and then added a blue star by old ones. Vince said it still had a faint mark, and Ms. Morgan smiled, “Honesty isn’t about never making mistakes. It’s about the courage to tell the truth when you do and taking action to fix.” 【解析】 【导语】本文以旧画架为线索展开，讲述了文斯帮助整理美术室时不小心摔坏了摩根老师珍视的旧画架，他内心纠结，回忆起妈妈说过隐瞒真相没用的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段可描写文斯鼓起勇气向摩根老师认错，摩根老师没有生气，反而夸赞他诚实，提议一起修好画架。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段可描写文斯卸下心理负担和摩根老师一起修画架，修完后摩根老师借这件事给文斯讲了诚实的意义。 2. 续写线索：鼓起勇气认错——老师原谅提议修画架——一起回美术室修画架——修补签名——讲解诚实的意义 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①重要：matter/count ②修补：fix/repair 情绪类 ①愤怒：anger/rage/wrath ②下定决心的：determined/resolved 【点睛】【高分句型1】Vince was on the point of moving the easel when Ms. Morgan appeared from behind who brought useful advice.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句和who引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】It’s about the courage to tell the truth when you do and taking action to fix. (运用了when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈三中2025-2026学年度下学期高二学年 期中考试 英语 试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about Mr. Brown? A. He’s left for Germany. B. He sounds British. C. He works with Mrs. Black. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman’s flight take off tomorrow? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 11:00 am. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Travel to France. B. Learn more French words. C. Research into French culture. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to cope with stress. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to prepare for exams. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What might the man be? A. A publisher. B. A writer. C. An editor. 7. What is the woman doing? A. Cheering the man up. B. Doing an interview. C. Recommending a book. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In a supermarket. B. At a university. C. At home. 9. What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s idea? A. Understanding. B. Indifferent. C. Disapproving. 10. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Handle challenges flexibly. B. Consult his professors. C. Weigh career prospects. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why can’t Tom meet Ms. Greenwell today? A. Ms. Greenwell doesn’t prepare well. B. It is not a good day for visits. C. He makes an unannounced visit. 12. Why does Tom come here? A. To call on his investors. B. To have business discussions. C. To attend a conference. 13. What does Tom want Ms. Greenwell to do? A. Give him a call later. B. Meet with him tomorrow. C. Visit his company next week. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the man do previously? A. He cooked food. B. He served customers. C. He gave staff training. 15. Why does the man hesitate to be a host at first? A. He wants a better salary. B. He finds it is too tiring. C. He thinks it is a one-person job. 16. What will the man do? A. Attend another interview. B. Draw up a training plan. C. Submit a formal application. 17. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A. Satisfied. B. Puzzled. C. Frustrated. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is probably the speaker? A. A surgeon. B. A teacher. C. A student. 19. What causes long-term tiredness in teens? A. Body-clock-social-demand conflict. B. An addiction to screens and social media. C. A preference for drinking energy drinks. 20. What does the speaker tell us in the end? A. Stress’s effect on sleep. B. Teens’ early-wake trouble. C. Pre-bedtime arrangement. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Community Public Art Are you interested in creating a public art project in your neighbourhood? The City of Burlington public art program is dedicated to backing community-led projects by providing public art advice and, where applicable, access to city-owned parks and facilities. What Kinds of Projects Can be Considered? Community and/or artist-led projects taking place in public spaces can be accepted. Community public art projects can include, but are not limited to: ● Murals (壁画) ● Free-standing sculptures ● Temporary art equipment ● Outdoor mosaic installations ● Public chalk art displays ● Video and light-based artworks such as digital projections ● Artist-designed functional art such as park benches, bike racks (支架), light standards or other facilities What about the Fee Structure? The program charges a non-refundable $25 application fee for each project proposal. Approved projects may receive up to $3,000 in funding for materials, but this amount cannot exceed 75% of the total project cost. How to Apply? For individuals seeking to lead a community public art project, the online application paperwork must be completed on the web page prior to undertaking any subsequent steps. A staff member will then contact you to outline the application review process and discuss next steps. Once you are invited to proceed, a link will be sent. You will be required to sign up for a free account to submit your application and the full proposal. 21. Which of the following projects meets the program’s requirements? A. A running track along the river. B. A musical in Broadway Theatre. C. A snow sculpture in the city park. D. A maple tree in the library courtyard. 22. What’s the minimum total project cost for the full $3,000 funding? A. $2,250. B. $3,025. C. $4,000. D. $6,000. 23. What is the first step to lead a community public art project? A. Signing up for a paid account. B. Calling the staff for an interview. C. Discussing project details. D. Dealing with application materials. B Two years ago, working full-time from home, Kristin Richardson was overwhelmed by nonstop work calls, endless housework, and constant demands from her two daughters, until she reached her breaking point. Richardson’s initial solution was to advertise for a personal assistant. The only applicant was a man living in the Philippines. Then she investigated companies that provide online personal assistants. “They don’t know your market,” she says. “Nor do they have in-person relationships in the community to get things done.” So last summer, Richardson created a team of local personal assistants who stand ready to help with life’s many demands. She named the company Sherah. “This is a beautiful community of women helping women,” she says, noting her goal is to provide support for women who wish to stay in the workforce, as well as to hire those who want to set their own schedules. Richardson’s clients are primarily working women but also include some stay-at-home moms and single fathers. A $100 monthly membership fee grants access to a team of personal assistants. Coverage begins with a 60-minute session during which the team gets to know the clients and their needs and preferences. From there, a task list is created and jobs are assigned within the team. An annual membership is available for $1,200, which includes an hour of free task time per month. The membership fee also includes proactive (主动出击的) information — reminding members to think about camps, family birthdays, annual events, etc. — and tips about new experiences in town. Despite receiving a few complaints about membership costs and minor service delays, Richardson says she routinely hears from clients about the impact Sherah is having in their lives. “One client said she seems happier,” Richardson says. “I heard from another client, a banking executive, that she’s pursuing a promotion. She said she wouldn’t have the confidence to go after the job if she didn’t know she had us behind her. 24. What did Richardson do before starting the company? A. Doing a lot of advertising. B. Studying assistant companies. C. Hiring a personal assistant. D. Interviewing working mothers. 25. What inspired Richardson to launch Sherah? A. The mothers’ unseen hardships. B. Women’s demand for full-time jobs. C. Her own unpleasant full-time job. D. Working mums’ struggle with family life. 26. What can we learn about Sherah from the last two paragraphs? A. Full-time mums are their main clients. B. They got positive feedback from clients. C. Their annual members get birthday gifts. D. Monthly fee grants hours of free task time. 27. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A life magazine. B. A research paper. C. A parenting book. D. A travel brochure. C A joint research team recently has developed a new electronic skin that is similar to human skin in durability and sensitivity. The skin or e-skin may play an important role in next-generation personalized medicine, soft robotics and artificial intelligence. “The ideal e-skin will mimic (模仿) the many natural functions of human skin, such as sensing temperature and touch, accurately and in real time,” says leading researcher Yichen Cai. However, suitably flexible electronics that can perform such delicate tasks while also used repeatedly must be carefully engineered. Most e-skins are made by putting an active sensor on the surface of human skin. However, the connection between them is often too weak, which reduces the durability and sensitivity of the material; otherwise, if it is too strong, it won’t be flexible enough, making it more likely to break the circuit. “The landscape of skin electronics keeps shifting at a remarkable pace,” says Cai. “The discovery of 2D sensors has accelerated efforts to turn these quite thin but strong materials into functional, durable artificial skins.” The new man-made skin built by the researchers could sense objects from 20 centimeters away. It could further make a quick response when touched in less than one tenth of a second. This type of e-skin could monitor a range of biological information, such as changes in blood pressure, which can be detected from movements of arms and legs. This data can then be shared and stored on the cloud via Wi-Fi. “One remaining problem to the widespread use of e-skins lies in mass production of high-resolution sensors,” adds group leader Vincent Tung. “However, the latest technology offers new promise.” 28. What is one of the features of the new e-skin? A. Single-use. B. Delicate. C. Sensitive to touch. D. Identical to human skin. 29. Why are most e-skins mentioned in paragraph 3? A. To prove e-skins’ popularity. B. To highlight the design challenges. C. To show the making procedures. D. To present the similarities with others. 30. What does the underlined word “landscape” in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Natural scenery. B. Personal space. C. Career plan. D. Development situation. 31. What is the purpose of the text? A. To present a cutting-edge e-skin. B. To discuss a medical topic. C. To show a physical phenomenon. D. To analyze the future of robots. D In Tell Me Where It Hurts, pain psychologist Rachel Zoffness challenges the long-held view that pain is merely a direct signal of physical damage. She argues pain is a “complex cocktail” of physical, emotional, psychological and social factors, offering new insights into the problem. Zoffness illustrates this with two nail stories. A construction worker stepped on a 7-inch nail, screaming in great pain, but the nail missed his foot — his pain was real without injury. On the contrary, a man had a 4-inch nail stuck in his face, yet felt little pain. These stories prove pain is not a reliable indicator of bodily harm, breaking the traditional link between damage and discomfort. Zoffness defines pain as a biopsychosocial phenomenon. The U.S. healthcare system focuses only on the biological aspect, missing two-thirds of the problem. She criticizes the system’s over-reliance on drugs and surgeries, noting that chronic pain affects millions, yet clinicians often lack training in whole-person care. Many pain sufferers feel unheard, as their non-physical struggles are ignored. But she offers hope: we can control some “pain ingredients”. Her book offers behavioral strategies — improving sleep, strengthening social ties, addressing injuries — for patients and providers. She stresses, “Never label pain as incurable.” Moreover, she highlights that whole-person care requires a shift in mindset. Clinicians must listen to patients’ full experiences, not just physical symptoms. This shift can empower patients to take an active role in their recovery, turning them from passive recipients to active participants. She also calls for better education of medical professionals on the psychological aspects of pain. Still, Zoffness ends optimistically. Pain, as a “whole-person problem”, needs a “whole-person solution”. Whole-person approaches unlock countless paths to relief, offering real hope to those trapped in chronic pain. This vision could reshape pain care for generations. 32. What can be inferred from the two nail examples in paragraph 2? A. Pain perception can be subjective. B. Severe wounds cause long-term pain. C. Workers are more sensitive to pain. D. Pain intensity depends on wound size. 33. What does the author intend to convey by mentioning clinicians’ insufficient training? A. Mental issues are overlooked. B. Health care system is flawless. C. Doctors lack clinical guidance. D. Patients should seek government help. 34. What does the “shift in mindset” in whole-person care mainly refers to? A. From active to passive. B. From narrow to comprehensive. C. From patient-centered to doctor-centered. D. From experience-focused to symptom-focused. 35. What is the most suitable title for the text? A. Drawbacks in Old Pain Treatments B. A Pioneer in Medical Research C. New Strategies for Mental Pain D. Pain Goes beyond Bodily Injury 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Education is about learning, enriching our lives and making us better citizens and independent thinkers. ____36____ But over the last decade and a half, the goal of learning has given way to grades and degrees. This has led to inflation (通货膨胀) in both. Degree inflation means employers require a bachelor’s degree or more for work that really doesn’t need it. Fortunately, hiring managers have begun to learn that, and degree requirements have been declining in many fields.____37____ An analysis showed that grades in the Los Angeles have been rising while scores on nationwide standardized exams have been crashing. The gaps between grades and test scores are immense and consistent. Students’ actual mastery of the material declines despite their more credits and higher grades in math. ____38____ To avoid discouraging students, some school districts did away with F grade, so grade point averages have consistently risen. Plus, there is huge pressure from students and their parents. In a 2023 survey, educators said roughly half of students requested higher grades than they had earned and that 8 out of 10 teachers gave in, for a third of students and parents bother them when they don’t. Inflated grades damage the college admission process. While colleges used to regard high school grade point averages as the best predictor of higher education success, their predictive value has decreased. ____39____ Consequently, some students, armed with good grades, march off to college, only to find themselves in remedial classes (补习班) because they haven’t learned enough to take college-level courses. We have to ask ourselves: Do we want education to be about intellectual growth or a performance driven by grade inflation? ____40____ A. Grade inflation results from multiple factors. B. Its core mission is globally recognized by educators. C. Standardized tests reflect real academic performance effectively. D. Yet grade inflation shows no sign of slowing down in this period. E. After all, education should return to original nurturing of learners. F. A high grade no longer guarantees a student’s academic competence. G. Many teachers are tired of parents’ endless requests for higher grades. 第三部分 语言运用 （共三节，满分 45 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The sun sank behind the trees as the wildlife photographer held his camera tight, hoping to capture an image of a relatively rare bird, a particular kind of heron (苍鹭). He’d ____41____ several disappointing hours in vain with no luck at all. He needed a ____42____ soon, otherwise it would be too ____43____ and he would have to come back the next day and start all over again. Suddenly, to his delight, a heron ____44____ on a branch right in front of him. He ____45____ raised his camera, adjusted the focus and took the ____46____ just a second before the bird spread its wings and flew away. Feeling particularly pleased with himself, the photographer looked at the image, only to make an astonishingly apparent ____47____. There, in the background, easy to ____48____ at first sight, was another bird mid-flight: a strikingly rare, nearly endangered woodpecker, one so mysterious that many birdwatchers spend years for just a ____49____ of it. The photographer hadn’t noticed the woodpecker at all; even without ____50____, he had photographed a bird much rarer than the one he’d aimed for. This unexpected ____51____ illustrates the concept of serendipity (机缘巧合) — the experience of ____52____ something extraordinary while searching for something entirely ____53____. History is often filled with such moments, from scientific breakthroughs like Penicillin’s (青霉素) accidental finding to everyday ____54____. Sometimes, the most remarkable discoveries happen not through constant ____55____, but through being in the right place at the right time. 41. A. driven B. extended C. waited D. stretched 42. A. signal B. reward C. bird D. coffee 43. A. dark B. delicate C. mysterious D. terrifying 44. A. survived B. settled C. crashed D. hid 45. A. continuously B. substantially C. patiently D. instantly 46. A. vision B. scene C. sight D. shot 47. A. claim B. mistake C. discovery D. presentation 48. A. ignore B. memorize C. handle D. eliminate 49. A. taste B. glimpse C. smell D. touch 50. A. movement B. efforts C. emphasis D. warning 51. A. intervention B. setback C. comparison D. incident 52. A. taking up B. making for C. coming across D. wiping out 53. A. unaware B. endangered C. unlikely D. different 54. A. surprises B. attempts C. anticipations D. routines 55. A. pursuit B. observation C. struggle D. reflection 第二节 单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 56. He stayed up late playing computer games every day and never reviewed his lessons, and ________ consequence, he failed several important exams. (用适当的词填空) 57. Environmentalists insisted that limited fresh water resources ________ (conserve) strictly in public sectors, as an effective measure to deal with the worsening global water crisis. (所给词的适当形式填空) 58. The research team ________ (consist) of five experienced professors and ten young students has made great achievements in recent years. (所给词的适当形式填空) 59. ________ (noble) bearing the disappointment, she focused firmly on her next worthy pursuit. (所给词的适当形式填空) 60. There are ________ (count) kind-hearted people from all over the country donating money and materials to help people in the earthquake-hit areas rebuild their homes. (所给词的适当形式填空) 61. Long-term ________ (expose) to strong sunlight without protection may cause serious damage to your skin and even increase the risk of illness. (所给词的适当形式填空) 62. Reports of similar incidents ________ (multiply) rapidly across the region over the past few months. (所给词的适当形式填空) 63. It was not until he witnessed the rapid development of cities with his own eyes ________ he truly understood the significance of governmental policies. (用适当的词填空) 64. She leaned forward slightly, eyes brightened with curiosity, as if ________ (hear) a secret the man was about to tell. (所给词的适当形式填空) 65. Many families are not trapped in poverty, but in a subtle situation ________ emotional communication gradually fades amid busy daily routines. (用适当的词填空) 第三节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Swede’s journey with Peking Opera Peking Opera has been a life-changing experience for Swedish actor Timothy Pilotti, guiding him to China and fueling his strong appetite for cultural exchange. Pilotti ____66____ (attach) to Peking Opera at an early age, attracted by its elegant stage movements and fascinating combat performances. Hence, when assigned to research a foreign theater style at a Finnish university, he made ____67____ clear that he would pick this traditional Chinese art form. In 2009, Pilotti started his studies in Beijing. Little ____68____ he knew about Peking Opera before, his training and self-discipline led to him ____69____ (rapid) mastering the key ideas of this art through strict practice, and he ____70____ (commit) himself to spreading this art form to date. He went back for further study in 2014. Building on his progress, he later blended what he had acquired with his own Swedish works, creating two original plays: one inspired by the Monkey King from Journey to the West, and another ____71____ (base) on Jingwei, a mythical figure transforming into a bird to fill the sea. In these shows, he mixes Western physical theater with Chinese traditional skills skillfully, expressing the characters’ traits ____72____ way of lively Peking Opera movements. His work not only brings old stories alive but develops ____73____ deeper understanding of the beauty of Chinese culture. Since putting on these two plays, Pilotti has won increasing ____74____ (recognize) as a cultural bridge between China and Sweden. “My dream is to enhance more cultural exchange and one day produce a show ____75____ (feature) both Chinese Peking Opera artists and Swedish performers,” he says. 第四部分 写作（共一节，满分25分） 76. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 After Ms. Morgan’s art class in the art room on Wednesday, Vince would stay back to help tidy up. The first thing he noticed when he joined the class last semester was the old wooden easel (画架) by the window. Ms. Morgan had talked about it so often that every student knew its story — it was a gift from her dearest workmate, Mrs. Hale, who retired after 30 years of teaching art here. That easel was more than just wood and nails. It was covered with tiny signatures of students from past years — from the kids who’d gone on to study art in college. Every morning, Ms. Morgan would wipe its surface with a soft cloth, careful not to damage the names. Last month, when a rainstorm leaked through the window, she’d rushed to move it to safety, saying, “This easel’s held more dreams than any textbook in this room.” As Vince carried a box of paintbrushes and a tube of paint, he tripped slightly, and his left arm crashed into the easel. It fell down! One of the easel’s legs, which had been joined with wood glue, broke into two pieces. Some signatures on the easel were also stained. His heart sank like a stone. He dropped to his knees, fingers brushing the familiar signatures, and felt a cold panic spread through his back. His mum had told him once about a time she had broken her neighbor’s plant pot as a kid and hidden it — she had felt guilty for weeks, her stomach hurting every time she passed the neighbor’s yard. “Avoiding the truth doesn’t fix what’s broken,” she’d said. But the thought of Ms. Morgan’s sad face made his throat tight. He stood up, staring at the broken leg, and even considered dragging the easel into the storage room — maybe no one would find it right away. All afternoon, he sat through math and history class with that image stuck in his head, unable to focus on anything. 注意： (1)续写词数应为 150 个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 By the end of school, Vince dragged his feet to Ms. Morgan’s office. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Feeling a weight lifted, Vince headed straight for the art room. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Sally, did you see the man standing outside our classroom? Now, the one with the british accent? Yes, that's mister Brown. He's our new science teacher. He's taking over from mrs. Black since she's moved to germany. Sally, did you see the man standing outside our classroom now? The one with the british accent? Yes, that's mister Brown. He's our a new science teacher. He's taking over from mrs. Black since she's moved to germany. So you're leaving tomorrow. When will you set off? I've booked the taxi to the airport at AAM, because I have to be there at nine AM, two hours before the flight. You should have asked me. I would have driven you to the airport, so you're leaving tomorrow. When will you set off? I've booked the taxi to the airport at AAM, because I have to be there at nine AM, two hours before the flight. You should have asked me. I would have driven you to the airport. I've learned so much about france, like its cities, food and customs. Yes, by living there for the past few months, you have learned a lot, especially its culture. But in order to get even Better at speaking french, you need to expand your vocabulary. I've learned so much about france, like its cities, food and customs. Yes, by living there for the past few months, you have learned a lot, especially its culture. But in order to get even Better at speaking french, you need to expand your vocabulary. I hate driving in winter, even on bright days like this. The sun is so low in the sky that IT almost blinds you. The weather is much Better today. I had to drive up to my mother's last weekend in that heavy snow. Still, at least there hasn't been any eyes on the roads so far. I hate driving in winter, even on bright days like this. The sun is so low in the sky that IT almost blinds you. The weather is much Better today. I had to drive up to my mother's last weekend in that heavy snow. Still, at least there hasn't been any eyes on the roads so far. I've been feeling stressed lately. My grandmother was ill last week, and I have an important this thursday. How do you stay calm at times like this? When i'm stressed, I do some exercise. I feel peaceful afterwards. thanks. That's not a bad idea. I've been feeling stressed lately. My grandmother was ill last week, and I have an important exam this thursday. How do you stay calm at times like this? When i'm stressed, I do some exercise. I feel peaceful afterwards. thanks. That's not a bad idea. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I sent my new book to the publisher last week, but I haven't heard a word back yet. Is that a promising sign or a worrying one? Honest, i'm not quite sure probably the latter. I'm really on age about this. What if they despise IT? Come on, stay optimistic. You've managed to write three books. Most people can't even finish one. That's no small feet. You're . absolutely right. I should focus on the positive . aspects exactly. Hey, why don't we step away from all this for a bit and do something enjoyable to get this off your mind? That sounds good. What do you have in mind? How about we head to the cinema? There's that new comedy out. Supposed to be amazing. Might help losing you up. I sent my new book to the publisher last week, but I haven't heard a word back yet. Is that a promising sign or a worrying one? Honestly, i'm not quite sure probably the latter. I'm really on age about this. What if they despise IT? Come on. Stay optimistic. You've managed to write three books. Most people can't even finish one. That's no small feet. You're . absolutely right. I should focus on the positive aspects exactly. Hey, why don't we step away from all this for a bit and do something enjoyable to get this off your mind? That sounds good. What do you have in mind? How about we head to the cinema there? Is that new comedy out supposed to be amazing? Might help blue you up. perfect. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。It's great to have you back from university, dear. Come inside. Your father and sister have gone to the supermarket. We're preparing a big dinner for you. Thanks. mom. Come and sit down first. Take a short break. How's everything? Bn at school? Pretty good overall. Well, there's one thing I want to talk to you about. I started to work study program at an accounting firm, but i've had a sudden change of heart. I'd rather not work with numbers. Instead, I want to switch to a creative field like literature. That's a big change. They are likely to completely different worlds. Do you think it's strange to change? major? I changed my major when I was your age. I know you'll do well in any field. The only thing I worried about is the job opportunities in creative areas. Follow your heart, but don't ignore future job options. Please keep this in mind while choosing a major. It's great to have you back from university. dear. Come inside. Your father and sister have gone to the supermarket. We're preparing a big dinner for you. Thanks. mom. Come and sit down first. Take a short break. How's everything bone at school? Pretty good overall. Well, there's one thing I want to talk to you about. I started to work study program at an accounting firm, but i've had a sudden change of heart. I'd rather not work with numbers. Instead, I want to switch to a creative feel like literature. That's a big change. They are likely to completely different worlds. Do you think it's strange to change? major? I changed my major when I was your age. I know you'll do well in any field. The only thing i'm worried about is the job opportunities in creative areas. Follow your heart, but don't ignore future job options. Please keep this in mind while choosing a major. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, sir, welcome to your raza associates. Do you have an appointment? I don't sorry, i'm looking for his Green. Well, last month, he mentioned I should visit her office to negotiate the Prices of our business deal. I see I have her schedule in front of me, but i'm afraid there aren't any appointments listed nor any mention of visitors coming in this afternoon. sure. But is IT possible to drop into her office after shein . the conference room giving a presentation to investors until three P. M. May I take a message for her? Please mention the tom from AC international stopped by. He's my business card with my mobile number. I'm free for a chat on the phone anytime today, and I can come back to the office anytime next week. We'll do. sir. Thanks for coming by. I'll deliver this message for you. Hello, sir, welcome to your raza associates. Do you have an appointment? I don't sorry, i'm looking for me. Green, well, last month, he mentioned I should visit her office to negotiate the Prices of our business deal. I see I have her schedule in front of me, but i'm afraid there aren't any appointments listed nor any mention of visitors coming in this afternoon. sure. But is IT possible to drop into her office after . unch conference, giving a presentation to investors until three P. M. May I take a message for her? Please mention the tom for may. See international stopped by. He's my business card with my mobile number. I'm free for a chat on the phone anytime today, and I can come back to the office anytime next week. We'll do, sir. Thanks for coming by. I'll deliver this message for you. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, this is mary, the manager at Henry's girl. I noticed your application for a waiter position. Unfortunately, we've already filled all server positions. However, we do have an opening for a host. You'll greet and guide guests to their tables, ensuring they have a pleasant start to their meal. Are you open to that? Thanks for calling. I was mainly looking for something serving tables. I used to bring food and drinks . to the customers. I understand, but being a host can be a great experience too. It's a fantastic way to develop your communication skills and get a full picture of how the restaurant Operates. You'll have a similar salary and it's a bit more relaxed. That sounds interesting, but i'm not sure about working alone at the front of the restaurant. I'm a bit nervous about handling everything myself. especially because ours, there's always at least one more host on shift with you, so you have support and IT . won't feel difficult interested in . the position cell will just do one more appointment to chat with boss and the shift manager, then you'll be able to start your training. sure. That sounds good. Thank you for considering me for the position. Hi, this is mary, the manager at Henry's girl. I noticed your application for a waiter position. Unfortunately, we've already filled all server positions. However, we do have an opening for a host. You'll greet and guide guests to their tables, ensuring they have a pleasant start to their meal. Are you open to that? Thanks for calling. I was mainly looking for something serving tables. I used to bring food and drinks . to the customers. I understand, but being a host can be a great experience too. It's a fantastic way to develop your communication skills and get a full picture of how the restaurant Operates. You'll have a similar salary and it's a bit more relaxed. That sounds interesting, but i'm not sure about working alone at the front of the restaurant. I'm a bit nervous about handling everything by myself. especially during busy hours. There's always at least one more host on shift with you so you have support and IT won't . feel difficult rested in the house position. Then we'll just need schedule one more appointment to chat with the boss and the shift manager, then you'll be able to start your training. sure. That sounds good. Thank you for considering me for the position. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. It's time for our weekly health class. How many of you feel tired all the time? Raise your hands, please. Wow, there are a lot of hands. Doctors recommend that teens get at least eight to ten hours of sleep each night. However, in practice, many teens struggle to make IT. This is often due to a conflict between nature and modern life. During our teenage years, our body clocks tend to move forward. This natural change makes us want to go to sleep and wake up much later. However, as society usually demands we get up early, the key is finding a way to fall asleep earlier. Later on in the lesson will be talking about how stress and screen addiction can also impact our sleep. But first we're going to study the ten, three, two, one sleep role. This means that ten hours before bed, you stop drinking tea, coffee and other energy drinks. Your last meal of the day should be at least three hours before bed. Homework and other work should be completed at least two hours before bed. One hour before bed, you shut off all screens. These tips will help ready your body for sleep and help you drop off to sleep much more quickly. Good morning, everyone. It's time for our weekly health class. How many of you feel tired all the time? Raise your hands, please. Wow, there are a lot of hands doctors recommend that teens get at least eight to ten hours of sleep each night. However, in practice, many team struggle to make IT. This is often due to a conflict between nature and modern life. During our teenage years, our body clocks tend to move forward. This natural change makes us want to go to sleep and wake up much later. However, as society usually demands we get up early, the key is finding a way to fall asleep earlier. Later on in the lesson will be talking about how stress and screen addiction can also impact our sleep. But first, we're going to study the ten, three, two, one sleep role. This means that ten hours before bed, you stop drinking tea, coffee and other energy drinks. Your last meal of the day should be at least three hours before bed. Homework and other work should be completed at least two hours before bed. One hour before bed, you shut off all screens. These tips will help ready your body for sleep and help you drop off to sleep much more quickly.