天津市第二十五中学2025-2026学年高二第二学期英语期中试卷

天津市第25中学2025-2026高二第二学期英语期中试卷 Base：24-25同期南开区期末+完型&D（25年GK二卷）+阅表（选必4）+作文（选必3后3个话题） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. D 2. A 3.D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. A 11.A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） A 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B B 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. C C 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B D 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. B 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分：写作 第一节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1. Because Christa McAuliffe / a teacher would be /was the first civilian in space. 2. They underestimated the risks of space travel. 3. Memory 4. It was suspended for nearly three years, then resumed. 5. We should never underestimate risks in scientific exploration. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 61. Dear Chris, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in the robot performance at this year’s Spring Festival Gala. During the show, several intelligent robots performed Chinese martial arts with impressive accuracy and coordination. The performance quickly attracted worldwide attention, and many overseas viewers were amazed at the rapid development of China’s technology. In my opinion, robots will play an increasingly important role in the future. First, they can assist doctors in performing precise surgeries and taking care of elderly patients. Second, robots may be widely used in education and industry, helping teachers with personalized learning and replacing humans in dangerous working environments. Personally, I hold a positive attitude toward the development of robotics. As long as we use technology wisely and responsibly, robots can greatly improve our quality of life. Looking forward to hearing your thoughts. Best wishes Li Jin 听力： 1-5 CACBC 6-10 BACAB 11-15 CACAC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 天津市第25中学2025-2026高二第二学期英语期中试卷 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. — Shall I close the window now before I leave? — ______, I’ll check it myself later. A. No problem. B. No hurry. C. Go ahead. D. Don’t bother. 2. Both men were happy to withdraw from contemporary life, ______ a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of their lives. A. seeking B. sought C. having sought D. being sought 3. Such a simple experiment can effectively ______ people’s doubts about the new technology, so they are willing to embrace the innovation. A. figure out B. put on C. carry out D. wipe out 4. Whether big or small, ______ all our choices have in common is that they lead to specific consequences. A. where B. which C. what D. why 5. When Jim finally got to the cinema last night after dealing with the unexpected traffic accident on the way, the film ______ already ______. A. has; started B. had; started C. was; starting D. would; start 6. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don’t agree that they can’t be solved. A. While B. When C. As D. Because 7. The city council decided to build a(n) ______ statue in honor of the soldiers who sacrificed their lives during the war. A. precious B. memorial C. intricate D. ambitious 8. The museum staff worked carefully to ______ the ancient sculpture that had been broken into pieces, fitting the parts together and bringing it back to its former beauty. A. polish B. resemble C. liberate D. restore 9. ______ healthy habits, such as exercising and eating well, can steadily improve your physical and mental well-being. A. Having built B. Built C. To build D. Building 10. In language learning, focusing on ______ of the text’s meaning is more important than memorizing individual words, as it helps students grasp the full message and communicate effectively. A. comprehension B. confusion C. assumption D. consumption 11. Some old people can use the computer now, but they ______ ten years ago. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 12. Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now. A. are taken in B. is taken in C. have been taken in D. has been taken in 13. When the city faced the threat of a severe storm, emergency services remained ______ day and night, ready to respond to any calls for help immediately. A. by trial and error B. at the cutting edge C. on standby D. out of mercy 14. We all believe that people ______ interest is exploring the relationship between art and science will enjoy this exhibition. A. what B. whose C. who D. which 15. — How’s the project going? — ______. All we have to do is finish the last bit of work. A. Easy come easy go B. Far from it C. So far so good D. By all means 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） Life is a road full of minor inconveniences and major setbacks, which everyone faces, 16 wealth or social rank. That is why optimism, the ability to see the 17 side of every negative situation, is key to success. What made optimism so meaningful to me was when I 18 the A team of the basketball club for the upcoming season. I had always been the starting point guard, and my 19 on the A team was something I took for granted. However, I only made the B team, 20 I worked my hardest. I didn’t understand why until I saw the new A team, crowded with players that all 21 me. I had to give the B team a chance. But to my 22 , the play level was much lower than what I was used to. I lost the drive I’d had before and gradually became 23 . One day I came across a social media post of another basketball team, whose point guard was much more  24  than her teammates. When her teammates made multiple mistakes 25 , which cost them several points, I expected her to be upset, but 26 , she patted her teammates on the back and comforted them. As I watched her more, I noticed that she led her team, always 27 and uplifting her teammates. The realization hit me like lightning. What I thought was a 28 turned out to be a valuable opportunity, presenting a rare chance to develop 29 . So, I started using my 30 to be a leader for my team. When our coach needed a(n) 31 , I was the first to raise my hand. When my teammates needed help with a skill, I  32 taught them over and over again. My effort paid off as I 33 remarkably not just as a player, but as a person — something I could have never achieved on the A team. When facing challenges in life, some people 34 them with optimism, while others tend to complain. Optimism is a palette, with which you can paint your own light in the darkness, shelter in a storm, and most importantly, a better 35 of yourself! 16. A. regardless of B. due to C. but for D. apart from 17. A. commercial B. positive C. crucial D. practical 18. A. looked back on B. gave in to C. put up with D. tried out for 19. A. position B. focus C. comment D. impression 20. A. as if B. in case C. now that D. even though 21. A. ran into B. agreed with C. towered over D. saw through 22. A. relief B. confusion C. amazement D. disappointment 23. A. unmotivated B. disqualified C. determined D. engaged 24. A. amused B. advanced C. emotional D. familiar 25. A. to a degree B. as a rule C. in a row D. at a distance 26. A. instead B. meanwhile C. otherwise D. furthermore 27. A. evaluating B. interrupting C. encouraging D. interviewing 28. A. trick B. misfortune C. mistake D. conflict 29. A. reputation B. innovation C. leadership D. friendship 30. A. privacy B. experience C. schedule D. occupation 31. A. example B. announcement C. competitor D. donation 32. A. nervously B. patiently C. gratefully D. hesitantly 33. A. protested B. resigned C. developed D. emerged 34. A. create B. approach C. influence D. perform 35. A. appearance B. shape C. identity D. version 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） A Do you have any travel plans for 2025? Travel magazines like Conde Nast Traveler and Booking.com, one of the largest online travel agencies, have offered their predictions for travel trends. Noctourism The trend of noctourism refers to traveling to fully enjoy the beauty of the night, according to Booking.com. It sees tourists searching for dark-sky areas to appreciate the solar system and take part in activities such as stargazing (观星). As global temperatures continue to rise and daytime heat, especially in summer, becomes uncomfortable for many, people will often plan their trips around destinations that offer activities in cooler evenings and early mornings. While most activities center around the night sky, others happen on the ground, from city tours at night to full moon picnics by the sea. “Noctourism is set to transform travel in 2025 as night owl (夜猫子) travelers are increasingly seeking unique after-dark experiences,” Jay Stevens, CEO of travel company Wayfairer Travel, told CNBC. Passports to immortality While achieving “immortality” (永生) might seem unrealistic, our interest in living longer and staying healthy shows no sign of slowing down. Data from Booking.com reveals that health-focused trips will take center stage in 2025, with tourists seeking experiences designed to improve their health. These experiences include red light therapy and cryotherapy (冷冻疗法), offering travelers long-term benefits beyond immediate pleasure. As research indicates that staying socially active and spending time outdoors can significantly boost health, many travel destinations have introduced health-focused activities such as group hikes. In the future, travel will become more flexible as we begin to view our health as the ultimate journey, Booking.com predicted. Detour destinations Getting a little lost on purpose, driving down an unknown road and finding a lovely shop along the way — detours (绕道) have always been part of the travel experience. Simply going from Point A to Point B can feel a bit boring. Detour travel focuses on discovering smaller less popular places close to the main sights and spending time there. For example, the city of Reims (兰斯) is a popular detour from Paris, as is Santa Barbara (圣巴巴拉) from Los Angeles. “In Europe, rail travel is the easiest way to do this — once you start looking at train timetables, it’s too tempting not to add an extra stop,” Tom Barber, co-founder of the travel company Original Travel, told Conde Nast Traveler. 36. Why may Noctourism become more popular in 2025? A. Because tourists are becoming more accustomed to the dark at night. B. Because travel agencies offer more promotions for activities at night. C. Because astronomy such as stargazing is drawing global attention. D. Because it offers agreeable temperatures and special experiences. 37. What is the primary focus of the section “Detour destinations”? A. The recommendation of visiting less-popular sights. B. The risks of getting lost while in suburban areas. C. The popularity of traveling in large crowded cities. D. The necessity of booking train tickets early. 38. What will people gain from health-focused trips? A. Mastery over several therapies. B. Cooperation from outdoor activities. C. Benefits of health in the long run. D. Flexibility in social relationships. 39. How does the author make the predictions of travel trends convincing? A. By sharing travel experiences of famous people. B. By analyzing cause-effect and data from websites. C. By comparing travel trends in history with future ones. D. By including names of well-known tourist attractions. B Chinese architect Liu Jiakun, 68, was awarded the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize on March 4, becoming the second winner from China to receive the highest honor in the field of architecture. Based in Chengdu, Liu’s career covers four decades and more than 30 projects. He founded Jiakun Architects in 1999 and has built a diverse body of work, ranging from small, beautifully designed museums and monuments to large commercial buildings and master plans for cities. Rather than following a distinct style, Liu’s projects include local elements and rely on “low-tech” simplicity to achieve beauty, The Spaces reported. “He has developed a strategy that never relies on a fixed method but rather on evaluating the specific characteristics and requirements of each project differently,” the jury (评审团) said in its citation announcing the award. One of Liu’s most well-known projects was the so-called “rebirth bricks” he created after the terrible Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. To aid in reconstruction, Liu made bricks using local wheat fiber, cement (水泥) and rubble (瓦砾) from collapsed buildings More than just recycling, these bricks were “a poetic metaphor” for the rebirth of the material and “the spiritual rebirth of the community at a time of national mourning”, reported The Guardian. These bricks were later used in several of his projects, including the Shuijingfang Museum in Chengdu and the Novartis pharmaceutical (制药) company in Shanghai. Liu’s design also focuses on ordinary people. This is reflected in his largest project, West Village, a five-story urban complex completed in 2015 in Chengdu. The complex includes a soccer field, a market, and pathways (通道) for cyclists and pedestrians (行人). With grass growing through holes in the bricks, the project celebrates “the vitality of ‘everydayness’ “, wrote critic Austin Williams in 2017. It has become a popular destination for city residents to spend their leisure time. “The purpose of architecture is to create a beautiful, just and dignified (有尊严的) living environment. People’s real lives, happiness and dignity are what we pursue,” Liu told China Daily. 40. Why did Liu Jiakun win the Pritzker Architecture Prize according to the jury? A. He consistently applied high-tech methods to create elegant designs. B. He developed a unique strategy that adapts to each project’s specific needs. C. He focused primarily on large commercial buildings to boost the urban economy. D. He was the first Chinese architect to receive international recognition. 41. How does Liu Jiakun incorporate local elements into his architecture to achieve beauty? A. By using advanced technology to modernize traditional materials. B. By emphasizing simplicity and low-tech solutions with cultural features. C. By designing only monuments and museums to preserve heritage. D. By combining Western styles with Chinese motifs for global appeal. 42. Which of the following statements about the “rebirth bricks” is NOT true? A. They were created by using rubble from buildings destroyed in the Wenchuan earthquake. B. They symbolized both material recycling and spiritual renewal for the community. C. They were only used in Chengdu-based projects like the Shuijingfang Museum. D. They represented a response to the disaster and a metaphor for rebirth 43. What does Liu’s West Village project highlight? A. The beauty of natural landscapes. B. The energy of residents’ daily lives. C. The influence of Western architecture. D. The importance of eco-friendly materials. 44. What is Liu’s ultimate goal in architecture? A. To contribute to a city’s economic growth. B. To design buildings with global appeal. C. To improve people’s quality of life. D. To create artistic and symbolic landmarks. C If your job involves sitting in front of a screen all day, there’s a good chance your eyes are paying the price. After hours of emails, video calls, and spreadsheets, you may be left with symptoms like a headache, dry or uncomfortable eyes, and blurry vision. “It’s an occupational hazard in a digital society,” says Dr. Douglas Wisner at Wills Eye Hospital in Philadelphia. Amy Watts from Massachusetts Eye and Ear hospital explains there are two main reasons for this. First, you blink much less than normal when you’re focusing on a screen, which dries out the eyes. “Your eyelids are like your windshield wipers on your car. They’re making sure that the surface is smooth and clear,” she says. “When you’re not blinking as much, it’s as if raindrops are accumulating on your windshield, making it harder to see.” Second, our eye muscles get tired from focusing on a fixed point for hours. These tired muscles can cause temporarily blurred vision and other symptoms. To combat this, taking visual breaks is crucial. The 20/20/20 rule — looking 20 feet away for 20 seconds every 20 minutes — is often suggested. However, recent research indicates that longer breaks, like five minutes every hour, might be more effective. Watts also advises that short breaks are a good time to stretch and move, benefiting overall health. Eye drops can also help counter the dryness that comes from reduced blinking. You can use eye drops to treat symptoms you’re already experiencing, but they work best when used preventively. As for blue-light blocking glasses, Steven Reed from the American Optometric Association (美国验光协会) says they don’t hurt, but there’s little data supporting their effectiveness against eye strain. However, limiting screen time before bed is advisable, as night-time device use can disrupt sleep, contributing to fatigue and strain. Reed also notes that persistent eye strain can signal underlying vision issues, so consult an eye professional if symptoms persist despite breaks and eye drops. In addition to taking breaks, adjusting your workspace can also help reduce eye strain. Ensure your screen is at a proper distance, about an arm’s length away, and positioned so that the top of the screen is at or slightly below eye level. Reducing screen glare by using curtains or adjustable lights can also minimize eye discomfort. 45. Which of the following does not belong to symptoms of eye issues according to Paragraph 1? A. Headache. B. Eye discomfort. C. Blurred vision. D. More blinking. 46. How does Doctor Amy Watts explain the reasons in Paragraph 2? A. By providing a technical definition. B. By presenting a counter-argument. C. By using similes to explain concepts. D. By listing data as supporting evidence. 47. What is the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3? A. Ease. B. Calculate. C. Relax. D. Extend. 48. Which of the following is NOT a suggestion given by Steven Reed? A. Reduce night-device use before going to bed. B. Consult eye doctors for continual symptoms. C. Use curtains or adjust lights to avoid screen glare. D. Wear blue-light blocking glasses all day and night. 49. What is the purpose of quoting the experts such as Dr. Douglas Wisner, Amy Watts and Steven Reed? A. To make the passage longer and more complex. B. To add various individual opinions to the topic. C. To lend credibility and authority to the information. D. To advertise specific hospitals and associations. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The development of eye care systems in the USA. B. Causes of eye issues and possible solutions. C. The benefits of blue-light blocking glasses. D. Impacts of smart devices on eye issues. D Science serves as a powerful tool for unlocking the mysteries of the universe, but understanding its limitations is essential for its effective application. There are occasions where I have used the handle of a knife as a hammer (锤子), but the result would have been better if I’d had a more suitable tool at hand. As far as science goes, it is really good at testing things that are testable, but not so for those that are not. We can do, and have done, an impressive amount with our brains. But there are limits. Sometimes these limits go away if we keep at it for long enough — we just need better facilities and experiments to get the answer. Breaking new ground in modern science this way can be costly. Next-generation supercomputers or incredibly large telescopes are expensive, yet these may be required to find answers to some of the unsolved mysteries of the universe. Sometimes the limits we encounter in trying to unlock the nature of the universe are cognitive (认知的). Think about this: human DNA is only about 1.2 percent different from that of chimps (黑猩猩). Chimps are smart, no question. But could you teach them advanced mathematics? What if our DNA were another 1.2 percent further evolved than it is? What might our brains be capable of then? The level of abstract thinking might be unimaginable. Sometimes the limits we hit are fundamental. There are laws of nature we may never be able to understand, however advanced our brains might become. There are experiments we might never be able to perform. We may never be able to test what caused the universe to be created, and what caused the cause of the universe being created. This is where science may never break through. For something to be considered scientific, it must, by definition, be testable. There is a problem here: it may not need to be testable right now, but it must be testable at some point in the future by experiment. If an idea is untestable, that doesn’t mean it is wrong. It means it is untestable for now. These untestable ideas also happen to be some of the most interesting ones, probably because they’ve puzzled humanity for centuries. 51. Why does the author mention “knife” and “hammer” in Paragraph 1? A. To demonstrate how tools can be used creatively. B. To highlight consequences of using a wrong tool. C. To show the necessity of keeping a handy tool within reach. D. To stress the need for the right tool to achieve desired results. 52. What is often required in breaking new ground in science? A. Broader science education. B. More advanced facilities for experiments. C. Deeper understanding of the brain power. D. More investment in next-generation scientists. 53. How does the author assess human beings in terms of their cognitive capacity? A. They are just 2.4% away from true abstract thinking. B. They are slightly smarter than other intelligent beings. C. They are yet to evolve further to learn more about the universe. D. They are good at solving problems with advanced mathematics. 54. What message does Paragraph 4 convey? A. Some puzzles about the universe are way beyond scientific exploration. B. Experimental research lays solid foundations for space technology. C. Boundaries of science can be pushed back with determined efforts. D. Limitations of science may result from insufficient testing. 55. What has the author added to the definition of a scientific idea? A. Correct ideas are testable. B. Untestable ideas can be true. C. Some scientific ideas may never be testable. D. An idea must be testable to be seen as correct. 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分：写作 第一节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong’s moon landing on the Apollo 11 mission, marked by his iconic words, made space travel seem more within reach. Despite the mission being guided by a relatively weak computer compared to modern ones, all astronauts returned safely. This remarkable event gradually acclimated the public to space adventures. By the 1980s, the space shuttle replaced the traditional rockets in the American space program. The 1986 launch of the Challenger was particularly special as Christa McAuliffe. a 37-year-old teacher, was set to be the first civilian in space. With plans to conduct two lessons from orbit to inspire students, her journey was closely watched by millions. However, tragedy struck. Just over a minute after take-off in Florida, the Challenger exploded, killing all seven crew members. This was a huge shock, as most people had underestimated the risks. A student’s vivid recollection of watching the launch, seeing the explosion, and the ensuing screams, captures the public’s horror. In the aftermath, space shuttle flights were suspended for nearly three years. During this time, the cause of the disaster was investigated, and components were redesigned. But the spirit of manned space exploration remained unbroken. In 1988, the space shuttle program resumed with the successful launch of Discovery. Even over 30 years after the Challenger disaster, the memory of the crew lives on. Their sacrifice is remembered alongside other space heroes, inspiring future generations to continue the pursuit of space exploration, whatever the challenges. 56. Why was the 1986 launch of the Challenger space shuttle special? (No more than 15 words) 57. What can we learn about the public from their reaction to the Challenger disaster? (No more than 10 words) 58. What does the underlined word “recollection” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? (No more than 1 words) 59. What happened to the American space shuttle program after the Challenger disaster? (No more than 10 words) 60. What lesson do you think we can learn from the tragedy of the Challenger? (No more than 20 words) 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 61．在2026年中国中央电视台春节联欢晚会时，一场由智能机器人完成的武术表演引发全球关注，许多海外网友赞叹中国科技的飞速发展。假设你是晨光中学的李津。你的英国朋友Chris对此十分感兴趣，来信询问你对智能机器人未来应用的看法。请你给Chris回复一封邮件。 内容提示如下， （1）简要介绍春晚机器人表演带来的影响； （2）谈谈你认为机器人未来可能在哪些领域发挥作用（如医疗、教育等）； （3）表达你对机器人发展的态度。 注意： （1）词数不少于100； （2）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 参考词汇：春节联欢晚会 Spring Festival Gala 智能机器人 intelligent robot 武术表演 martial arts performance Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Jin 听力试卷：（满分20分） 1. What will Jason do in London? A. Tour the city. B. Organize a festival. C. Give a performance. 2. Where does the woman prefer to have dinner? A. At a park. B. At her home. C. At a restaurant. 3. What is the time now? A. 6:15. B. 6:35. C. 6:45. 4. What is the man’s attitude toward the movie? A. Curious. B. Uninterested. C. Pleased. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A coastal city. B. Travel experiences. C. Their vacation plans. 6 How will Henry get to the national park? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 7 When should Henry set out for the national park? A. At about 5:00 am. B. At about 7:00 am. C. At about 9:00 am. 8. What prevents the woman from traveling abroad? A. Her health condition. B. Her busy schedule. C. Her income. 9. How did Mrs. Trent receive an education when she was little? A. She taught herself. B. She studied at school. C. She learned from her brother. 10. What do we know about Mrs. Trent? A. She has never married. B. She got a doctoral degree. C. She studied at Drexel University. 11. What is the purpose of the foundation? A. To help build colleges in the US. B. To help poor children around the world. C. To help rural children in Zimbabwe attend school. 12. Who can the listeners most probably be? A. Volunteers who can work worldwide. B. Students who want to get further education. C. Officers who hope to improve international understanding. 13. What kind of project does the one in Japan belong to? A. A long-term project. B. A medium-term project. C A short-term project. 14. What does the project in Poland demand? A. Physical work. B. Language ability. C. Medical experience. 15. Where will the last project be? A. In a small school. B. In a children’s holiday center. C. In a center for disabled children. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $