专题01 Units 1～3 重难点串讲（现在完成时）（期末复习课件）八年级英语下学期新教材译林版

这是一份初中英语期末复习课件，针对译林版八年级下册Units 1~3，共35页。以重点词句和语法梳理为核心学习支架，涵盖单词拼写、词性转换、句型练习，以及现在完成时的定义、结构、时间状语等语法要点，配套专练题目帮助巩固。 资料特色突出，注重核心素养培养。通过“趣味导入”激发学习兴趣，语境化练习如“不到长城非好汉”句型提升语言运用能力，语法部分对比延续性与短暂性动词转化培养思维品质。分层设计的练习和清晰的知识框架，能帮助学生夯实基础，也为教师提供高效复习资源，助力八年级学生应对期末及升学准备。

期末复习考点串讲 Units 1~3 译林版·八年级英语下册 目 录 语法梳理·重难专练 重点词句·趣味导入 （单词、短语、句型） 01 02 （现在完成时） 第一部分 重点词句·趣味导入 重点词句 13. 钦佩_________ 14. 想象 _________ 15. 是否 _________ 16. 完成 _________ 17. 细致的 _________ 18. 介绍 _________ 根据中文写英文—重点单词 1. 拥挤的 ________ 2. 方便的 ________ 3. 教育的 ________ 4. 荣耀 ________ 5. 创造力 ________ 6. 工业 ________ 7. 电动的 __________ 8. 旅游业 __________ 9. 较喜欢 __________ 10. 团体 _________ 11. 意大利的 _________ 12. 数字的 _________ crowded admire educational imagine creative industry electric tourism prefer body Italian digital honour whether complete closely introduction convenient 重点词句 根据中文写英文—重点单词 19. 记录 ________ 20. 商务 ________ 21. 市民 ________ 22. 技术 ________ 23. 交流 ________ 24. 普通的 ________ 25. 不断发展的 __________ 26. 历史上著名的 __________ 27. 满怀希望的 __________ 28. 举世闻名的 _________ 29. 无疑 _________ 30. 发展 _________ record citizen communication common ongoing historic hopeful world-famous certainly development technology business 1．_________ adj. 南部的→ _________ n. 南部 2．_________ n. 财富→ _________ adj. 富有的 3．_________ v. 使害怕→ _________ adj. 感到害怕的→ _________ adj. 可怕的 4．_________ v. 领导→过去式 _________ →过去分词 _________ 5 _________ adj. 电动的→_________ n. 电 6．_________ adj. 有创造性的 _________ n. 创造力 7．_________ v. 报道→ _________ n. 记者 8．_________ n. 向往的地方、有吸引力的事物→ ________ v.吸引 southern south wealth wealthy scare scared scary lead led led electric electricity creative creativity report reporter attraction attract 词性转换 重点词句 9． _________ v. 结婚→_________ adj. 已婚的 10．________ n. 记者→ _________ v. 报道 11．________ n. 选择→ _______ v. 选择→过去式 _______ →过去分词 ________ 12． _________ n. 激动→ _________ v. 使激动 13 _________ n. 英雄→复数_________ 14．_________ adj. 现场演出的→_________ adv. 现场演出地、现场直播地 15．_________ adj. 真正的→ _________ adv. 真正，真实→ ________ n. 真相 16．_________ adj. 完整的→ ___________ adv. 完全地 marry married reporter report choice choose chose chosen excitement excite hero heroes live live true truly truth complete completely 词性转换 重点词句 used to do zoom in at full speed a wealth of no matter no doubt click on/at second to none check out as for 无疑 至于 查看 不亚于 点击 无论 大量地 以全速 过去常常 拉近 in person communicate with a crowd of as well as seat of power 权力中心 除...之外 一群 15 14 13 与...沟通 12 亲自 11 10 9 8 7 6 2 1 5 4 3 中文提示快说短语 重点词句 sth take place+sp at the heart of make a living by fishing all in one whether...or not together with the hard work and creativity of its citizens be rich in history and culture be well known for its peonies there is no doubt... sigh up for a swimming training course 连同市民的辛勤工作 和创造力 报名参加游泳训练课程 毫无疑问 以其牡丹而闻名 历史文化底蕴深厚 无论是否 集于一身 以捕鱼为生 某地发生某事 在...核心 25 24 23 22 21 17 16 20 19 18 中文提示快说短语 重点词句 重点词句 重要句型 1. 街道上常常堆满垃圾。 ___________________________________ 2. 有更多地方可以娱乐消遣。 _____________________________ 3. 这是感受那里旧时氛围的好方法。 ___________________________________________ 4. 不到长城非好汉。 _______________________________________ 5. 毫无疑问，我们可以真正体验这座城市的足球文化。 _________________________________________________________ There was often rubbish lying in the streets. It is a good way to enjoy the old-time feel there. He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. There are more places to have fun. There is no doubt that we can get a real taste of the city’s football culture. 1. We must check our papers _________ (细致) before handing in. 2. This _________ (电动) bike is very popular among young people. 3. She hasn’t ________ (完成) her important plan because of bad weather. 4. Traditional local snacks ________ (富有) special tastes and culture. 5. Some students interview environmental protectors ________ (亲自) for their projects. 单词拼写语境练 closely electric completed are rich in in person 重点词句 6. _________ (毫无疑问) good habits make a big difference to teenagers. 7. The artist ________ (true) expresses feelings through simple daily paintings. 8. A ________ (creativity) mind makes our school life more colorful and fun. 9. They have been ________ (marry) for ten years with warm family love. 10. Fans shouted with _________ (excite) when watching the sports competition. No doubt creative truly married excitement 重点词句 单词拼写语境练 知识梳理·夯实基础 1. 阅读和听力一样，有助于提升我们的英语能力。 Reading _________ listening _____ us improve our English skills. 2. 短途户外旅行是放松自我的好方法。 ____________________ ourselves by taking short outdoor trips. 3.毫无疑问，在学习中熟能生巧。 ________________ that practice makes perfect in our study. as well as helps It’s a good way to relax There is no doubt 重点句型练 知识梳理·夯实基础 4. 阅读和听力一样，有助于提升我们的英语能力。 _________ your courage is ________________ in facing challenges. 5. 我们的校园社团适合所有热爱创意活动的人。 Our school club ________________________ interested in creative activities. 6.因为它集多功能于一体，所以为我们提供大量实用的学习资料。 As it is ____________, it provides ____________ useful learning materials for us. Imagine that second to none all in one has something for everyone 重点句型练 a wealth of 第二部分 语法梳理·重难专练 语法梳理 Unit 3 Unit 2 Unit 1 A. have been to/have been in/have gone to的区别 B. 延续性动词与短暂性动词的转化 现在完成时的定义、结构、常见时间状语 一般过去时与现在完成时的区别 考点一： 现在完成时的定义 语法梳理 ①从过去开始并延续到现在，可能还将延续下去 要点：过去开始+延续到现在 注意：若不延续到现在，是一般过去时！ ②动作发生在过去并已结束，但对现在有影响或与某种联系。 要点：过去发生+对现在有影响/联系 注意：若没有对现在产生影响或与现在没有联系，是一般过去时 考点二： 现在完成时的结构 语法梳理 助动词have/has+动词的过去分词 he/she/it has可以缩写为he’s/she’s/it’s 注意：’s可能是has，也可能是is，需区分！ they/we/I/you have可以缩写为they’ve/we’ve/I’ve/you’ve 注意：过去分词重点掌握不规则动词的变化 考点三： 现在完成时的时间状语 语法梳理 for+一段时间，since+过去时间点/一般过去时句子 many times；never ever；just；already；yet in the past/last few years；over/during the years；in recent weeks recently；in recent years so far；up to now；till now；句末before 考点四： have been to/have been in/have gone to 语法梳理 ①have been to“曾经去过某地”，已回； 要点：常有次数、never、ever、before等时间状语; 注意：短暂性动作! ②have gone to“去了某地”，还未回 要点：一般谈论第三人，不在说话者身边 注意：短暂性动作! 考点四： have been to/have been in/have gone to 语法梳理 ③have been in“已在某地”或“去了某地”，还在那里 要点：有for+一段时间；since+过去时间点/一般过去时从句； how long等时间状语； 注意：延续性动作！介词in/at/on的选择看后面地点 考点五： 延续性动词与短暂性动词的转化 语法梳理 条件：同时符合 ①肯定句 ②一般有时间状语： for+一段时间 since+一般过去时从句/过去时间点 how long 考点五： 语法梳理 常考转化： become — be — have been buy — have — have had borrow — keep — have kept die — be dead — have been dead leave — be away from — have been away from get to/arrive/reach — be in/at — have been in/at catch a cold — have a cold — have had a cold marry/get married — be married — have been married 延续性动词与短暂性动词的转化 考点五： 语法梳理 常考转化： start/begin — be on — have been on end/finish — be over — have been over come/go — be in/at — have been in/at come back/go back — return be back — have been back join — be in/be a member of — have been in/have been a member of open/close — be open/closed — have been open/closed fall in/fall asleep — be ill/asleep — have been ill/asleep 延续性动词与短暂性动词的转化 考点六： 一般过去时与现在完成时的区别 语法梳理 ①易混淆时间状语： 例如： just刚刚：现在完成时；just now刚才：一般过去时。 before引导从句：没有特定时态；句末before：现在完成时 in the past：一般过去时；in the past few years：现在完成时 in the last World Cup：一般过去时；in the last few years：现在完成时 考点六： 一般过去时与现在完成时 语法梳理 ②动作是否持续到现在 现在不存在：用于一般过去时；现在还存在：用于现在完成时 ③动作与现在有无联系 过去发生，当时已经结束，对现在无影响/无联系→一般过去时 过去发生，当时已经结束，对现在有影响/有联系→现在完成时 语法专练 (1) So far, more and more students ________ good learning habits by making plans. A．develop B．have developed C．developed D．will develop (2) We ________ Nanjing many times. Let’s visit another city this holiday. A．have been to B．have gone to C．have been in D．went to (3) The old man ________ for ten years, but we still miss him very much. A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead 1．单项选择 (4) Simon, hurry up! The movie ________ for five minutes. A．has started B．has been on C．has finished D．has been over (5) —How long have you ________ your home? —________ last year. I miss my parents very much. A．left; Since B．left; For C．been away from; For D．been away from; Since (6) —How long has your cousin ________ London? —She _______ there for three weeks, since the beginning of July. A．been to; has gone to B．been in; has been in C．been in; has been D．been from; has gone 语法专练 语法专练 (7) —Why are you looking for May in a hurry? —The boss is wondering where she ______ and how long she ______ there. A．has been; has been B．has gone; has gone C．has been; has gone D．has gone; has been (8) —Aunt Lily ________ Uncle Tom when they left school. Really, Mom? —Yes. They ________ each other since then. A．married; have been married to B．married to; have married to C．married; have been married D．married with; have got married to (1) Since Mr Lin ________ (survive) from the big earthquake, he _______ (learn) more about the meaning of life. (2) The price of gold ________ (rise) a lot during the last six months. (3) “I __________ (decide) on my future,” she told her father. “I want to fly for the rest of my life.” (4) —Where’s David? Someone is waiting for him in the office. —Not only he but also his two co-workers __________ (fly) to Beijing for a meeting. 2．用单词的正确形式填空 survived has learnt /has learned has risen have decided have flown 语法专练 (5) — Are you going to watch Detective Academy (名侦探学院) tonight? — No! I ________ (see) it with my parents before. I don’t think it’s exciting. (6) —The last time I saw Tom was at your home. I __________ (not see) him since then. —He ________ (be) in Beijing. He has just come back to Nanjing. (7) Schools across China ____________ (move) from “scores first” to “health first” recently. 2．用单词的正确形式填空 have seen haven’t seen was have moved 语法专练 A Magical Aurora Watching Experience Last winter vacation, our science teacher took us to a remote ________ (north) site for aurora (极光) observation. We ________ (wait) patiently in the cold night and finally saw the shining green and purple lights across the sky. We ________ (record) this fantastic natural view with our cameras with _________ (excite). 3．用括号内单词的正确形式补全短文 waited recorded northern 语法专练 excitement The world of nature is always full of surprises. I _________ (fall) in love with natural science __________ (complete) since this special trip. I often watch popular science videos and read related articles ______ my spare time now. I believe I ________ (learn) more professional knowledge and explore more wonderful natural _________ (wonder) in the future. This unusual experience __________ (change) my attitude (态度) towards scientific _________ (explore). completely in have fallen will learn wonders 语法专练 has changed exploration (1) 现在完成时的定义、结构、时间状语 (2) have been与have gone的区别 (3) 短暂性动词与延续性动词的转化 (4) 一般过去时与现在完成时的区分 (5) 时态综合运用 要点总结 感谢聆听 THANKS FOR LISTENING $