Unit7单元练习卷 2025-2026学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册 (1)

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 7单元练习卷，通过真实生活情境与分层设计，全面考查语言运用能力与跨文化意识，适配单元复习巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项选择|10|语音、介词、时态等基础语法|结合露营、日常交际等情境，强化语言运用| |完形填空|10|记叙文阅读与词汇辨析|以环保主题渗透文化意识，培养逻辑思维| |阅读理解|3篇|信息提取、推理判断|包含餐厅广告（实用信息）、科学研究（马与人类情感）等，提升思维品质| |书面表达|1|话题写作|以“最喜欢的户外活动”为主题，结合个人经历，锻炼语言表达与学习能力|

Unit 7 单元练习卷 一、单项选择 1．Which underlined part in the following words has a different sound from the others? A．wanted B．hated C．needed D．danced 2．He arrived ______ Beijing ______ the evening of April 27th. A．in; at B．in; on C．at; in D．in; in 3．—What did you do at home yesterday? —Well, I did my homework and ________ my dog. A．feed B．feeds C．fed D．feeding 4．Emily ________ every night for a week before her math test and got a very good grade. A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．will study 5．—Shall we go to see the film The Garfield this weekend? It came out on June 1st, 2024. —Sorry, I ________ it with my brother the other day. A．watch B．am watching C．watched D．will watch 6．—I want to go camping this weekend. What do I need to take? —You’d better take a _______ and some warm clothes. A．tent B．book C．phone D．medicine 7．—Did you have a good time camping? —Yes, it was _______ but enjoyable. A．easy B．difficult C．boring D．dangerous 8．Wait! We should know about the road ________ and do the right thing. A．save B．safe C．safety D．saved 9．—Amy, you look ________. What happened? —I made Nancy a handicraft for her birthday. When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home! A．proud B．down C．lonely D．relaxed 10．—Thanks for helping me carry the table. —________. I’m happy to be helpful. A．You’d better not B．That’s true C．No problem D．Don’t worry 二、完形填空 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 When I was a child, I spent much of my time in the forest behind my home. I often played 11 with my friends there, and our laughter filled the forest. Sometimes, I would sit alone under a tree, enjoying the 12 feeling of nature around me. Nearby, there was a clean and beautiful lake. We went swimming or boating there in summer afternoons. It was also a place full of 13 . Years later, I went back home from college (大学). I was shocked at the 14 of the landscape. Many trees were cut down to make space for tall buildings. The lake turned 15 because of pollution from factories. Seeing my favourite places disappear, I felt really 16 . I missed my hometown so much because it was no longer the same. However, there was still hope! I didn’t 17 . I decided to do something. I 18 learning how to protect the environment (环境). I also taught my family and friends simple ways to care for nature, like using plastic less. I even joined a local group to 19 the lake. Our homes’ landscape may change, but our 20 for it will remain strong. 11．A．bravely B．quietly C．curiously D．happily 12．A．funny B．calm C．painful D．dull 13．A．joy B．secrets C．waste D．danger 14．A．symbol B．colour C．change D．beauty 15．A．cold B．dirty C．full D．deep 16．A．excited B．proud C．bored D．sad 17．A．pay attention B．take over C．give up D．look around 18．A．began B．finished C．preferred D．regretted 19．A．protect B．describe C．forget D．leave 20．A．plan B．love C．shame D．need 三、阅读理解 A Welcome to Kitty Bear Restaurant! Be ready for yummy food at great prices! We have delicious hamburgers, sweet desserts like ice cream and fruit cake, cool drinks, and other tasty choices like pizza, sandwiches, and salad. Everything is between $2 and $4! Hamburgers with chicken    $2.5 with beef      $4 with fish     $3.5 Drinks coffee      $2.5 milk        $2 orange juice    $3.5 Desserts ice cream      $2.5 fruit cake      $4 Others pizza      $2.5 sandwich      $3 vegetable salad  $2.5 Time: Monday—Saturday 11:00 am—10:00 pm Address: No. 37, Baker Street Telephone: 3570088 Internet: www.kittybearrestaurant.com (You can order food here.) (New opening offer on Oct. 15th: You can get a free ice cream and half-price fruit cake when you order a beef hamburger.) Come and taste the fun at Kitty Bear Restaurant! Hope you can enjoy yourself here. See you soon! 21．What can people drink at Kitty Bear Restaurant? ①Coffee.   ②Tea.   ③Milk.   ④Orange juice.   ⑤Soup. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．③④⑤ 22．If Carl wants to order a vegetable salad and a glass of orange juice, how much should he pay? A．$5.5. B．$6. C．$6.5. D．$7. 23．What can you get for free if you order a beef hamburger on Oct. 15th? A． B． C． D． 24．When can we go to the Kitty Bear Restaurant? A．At 11:00 pm on Monday. B．At 10:00 am on Wednesday. C．At 2:00 pm on Saturday. D．At 9:00 am on Sunday. 25．What can we know about Kitty Bear Restaurant? A．All kinds of food there are very healthy. B．People can call 3570089 to order food. C．The restaurant is new and Oct. 16th is its opening day. D．People can order food at www.kittybearrestaurant.com. B Horses are good friends with people. But do horses really understand people’s feelings? ★ , and they find something interesting — horses can feel when people are happy or sad. The scientists did a research project. They brought 28 horses into a room, one by one. Then they showed each horse a picture of a happy face or a sad face of humans (人类). At the same time, they played a happy or sad voice. When the horse heard a sad voice and looked at a happy face, it looked at the picture for a longer time. The horse noticed something unusual. Horses also prefer to be with happy people. They spent more time looking at the picture of a happy face. When they hear a happy voice, they seemed more animated, waving their tails (尾巴) happily. Another study also shows that seeing a happy face could make a horse feel happier. Although horses may not understand what sadness or happiness is, they know feelings mean a lot to humans. 26．Which of the following can be put in ★ in Paragraph 1? A．Scientists also know nothing about it B．Scientists try to find out the answer C．Horses can understand their friends D．Horses can be human’s good friends 27．How did the scientists do the research project? A．They watched 28 horses at the same time. B．They played animal sounds for horses. C．They showed photos and played voices. D．They recorded the horses’ voice carefully. 28．Which face makes a horse happier? A． B． C． D． 29．What does the underlined word “animated” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Bored. B．Confident. C．Nervous. D．Excited. 30．What may be the best title for the passage? A．How Horses Become Human Friends B．Why Horses Know You Are happy C．Horses May Understand Your Feelings D．Horses Can Tell Different Voices C 阅读填空。阅读短文及文后小标题A~F选项，请选出可以填入1-5各题空白处的最佳选项。 An international journey is on the way! Here are some important tips to help you have a great time abroad. 31 When you travel, taking too many things can cause a lot of problems. Make your suitcase lighter and easy to carry. But don’t forget to check the weather so that you can bring the right clothes! 32 Before travelling, learn basic expressions in the local language, such as “Please”, “Thank you”, “I’m sorry” and “I need help”. Speaking a little of the local language shows your respect. It can also help you solve simple problems. 33 Different countries have different cultures. Research them online before you go. And behave in a local way to show your respect to the local people. They would be pleased to welcome you in the country. 34 Always keep local emergency numbers with you. When accidents (意外) happen, it is quicker to get help. Don’t forget to keep your family members’ numbers, too. 35 Download some useful APPs on your mobile phone. Get map apps to find ways, translation apps to talk, and hotel apps to find places to stay. They help you a lot! Remember, travelling is about exploring, learning and making memories. Stay safe, be smart and enjoy your adventure! A．Travel lightly. B．Get useful APPs. C．Respect the culture. D．Keep emergency numbers. E．Pay attention to the weather. F．Learn some local expressions. 四、单词拼写 36．Most of our parents grew up in the ________ (乡村), with the beauty of nature around. 37．I have tried many different ways of doing it, but ________ (没有一个) of them were successful. 38．Camping is very relaxing and interesting, but s________ (安全) is very important. 39．As is known to all, friendship is a relationship built on understanding and ________ (支持). 40．You can take a ________ (照相机) with you when you go travelling in summer holiday. 41．Jason is ________ (自豪的) of himself for helping at the book club. 五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Li and her twin sister Li Ya are talking about their mum’s birthday.) Li Li: Hi, you look busy. What are you doing? Li Ya: 42 Li Li: Why are you making a card? Li Ya: Mum’s birthday is around the corner. Li Li: 43 Li Ya: Tomorrow. Li Li: Oh, I totally forgot. 44 Li Ya: You can cook for her. Li Li: 45 You know I’m good at cooking. Li Ya: I can give you a hand then. What shall we cook? Li Li: Dumplings. 46 Li Ya: Yes, I can. Washing vegetables is easy for me. Li Li: Nice! Let’s give her a surprise. 六、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Wow! So many people are here on the playground. What is happening? Our school is having a traditional festival— the Student Festival. Our school has this festival every year. It usually 47 (fall) in April. Look! Some students are selling handmade food. Parents and students could even 48 (make) these delicious dishes in person. They are not only 49 (taste) but also cheap. Some girls even serve the customers with free drinks as 50 (wait). Some people are selling their used goods. 51 they are not useful for the owners any longer, they are still of great importance for other students. It’s really a good 52 (choose) to make full use of the used things in this way. Others 53 (put) on all kinds of excellent shows on the basketball court. It is such 54 amazing sight that many students are taking photos. 55 the end, everyone has fun in this festival. We are looking forward to 56 (take) part in next one already. 七、任务型阅读 阅读下列短文，根据内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 Do you know how weather affects (影响) our lives? Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. And it also affects how we feel and act. It is a big part of our lives! We often use weather language to describe how we feel. For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are “snowed under”. We use “bad” weather (rainy, stormy, etc.) to describe a bad mood, and “good” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good mood. And that is not all. The weather can even change the way we feel! For example, sunlight helps our body to make vitamin D．This vitamin can improve our mood (心情). But some parts of the world get little sunlight in winter, so people can feel sad then. However, when it is hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily too! Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and act. These days, many of us spend less time outside than in the past. Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down. Going outside is very important once in a while, whatever the weather, rain or shine! Weather and Mood * Weather affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. * It also affects how we feel and act. * It’s a big 57 of our lives. Weather 58 : “Under the weather”→Feeling ill “Snowed under”→Stressed/Busy Bad weather (rainy/stormy)→Bad mood Good weather (sunny/warm)→Good mood Weather and Feelings:Sunlight helps produce vitamin D, and vitamin D can 59 our feelings.* Little sunlight in winter makes people feel sad. * Hot and sunny weather may make some people angry   60 . * No fresh air and sunlight can make people feel down. * It’s important to 61 outside, whatever the weather, rain or shine . 八、书面表达 62．请根据以下提示，以“My favourite outdoor activity”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 1.我最喜欢的户外运动是野营。原因：放松身心，亲近大自然…… 2.上周你和你的父母一起去野营。活动：在湖边搭建了帐篷，在湖上划船，放风筝，和家人聊天等。 3.你在上周野营活动中的收获以及你对户外活动的感想…… (可适当发挥) My favourite outdoor activity ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 7 单元练习卷》参考答案 1．D 【详解】句意：下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他部分不同？ 考查字母组合的发音。wanted/ˈwɒntɪd/；hated/ˈheɪtɪd/ needed/ˈniːdɪd/；danced/dɑːnst/。根据单词的音标可知，D项划线部分发音为/t/，与其他选项的/ɪd/不同。故选D。 2．B 【详解】句意：他在4月27日的晚上到达了北京。 arrive in后接大地点（如城市、国家等），arrive at后接小地点（如车站、商店等）。“Beijing”是大地点，应用in；“the evening of April 27th”是具体的日期，在具体某一天的晚上需用介词on。 3．C 【详解】句意：——你昨天在家做了什么？——嗯，我做了我的家庭作业并且喂了我的狗。 考查动词时态。根据“yesterday”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，且“and”连接并列谓语，前后时态一致，故空格处需用feed的过去式fed。故选C。 4．B 【详解】句意：艾米丽在数学考试前的一个星期里，每天晚上都在学习，并取得了非常好的成绩。 考查谓语动词的时态。根据“and got a very good grade.”可知，此句为并列句，前后时态应保持一致，后半句为一般过去时，空格处谓语动词时态也应为一般过去时。故选B。 5．C 【详解】句意：——我们这周末将去看电影《加菲猫》吗？它于2024年6月1日上映。——抱歉，我前几天和我兄弟一起看过了。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“the other day前几天”可知，时态为一般过去时。谓语动词用过去式。故选C。 6．A 【详解】句意：——这个周末我想去露营。我需要带什么？——你最好带个帐篷和一些保暖的衣服。 考查名词辨析。tent帐篷；book书；phone电话；medicine药。根据“I want to go camping this weekend.”可知，去露营需要带帐篷。故选A。 7．B 【详解】句意：——你野营玩得开心吗？——是的，问题很多，但很愉快。 考查形容词辨析。easy简单的；difficult困难的，问题很多的；boring无聊的；dangerous危险的。but表示转折，空处与enjoyable形成对比，difficult符合语境。故选 B。 8．C 【详解】句意：等等！我们应该了解道路安全知识，然后做正确的事。 考查名词的用法。save动词，“拯救，节省”，作谓语；safe形容词，“安全的”，一般修饰名词；safety名词，“安全；安全性”；saved过去式或过去分词。横线处作know about的宾语，“road safety”表示“道路安全”，符合“know about（了解）”的对象，即了解道路安全知识，然后做正确的事。故选C。 9．B 【详解】句意：——艾米，你看起来很沮丧。发生什么事了？——我为南希做了一件手工艺品作为她的生日礼物，结果到派对时发现礼物忘在家里了！ 考查形容词辨析。proud自豪的；down沮丧的；lonely孤独的；relaxed放松的。根据“When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home!”可知，发生这样的事情是令人沮丧的，故选B。 10．C 【详解】句意：——谢谢帮我搬桌子。——不用谢。我很高兴能帮上忙。 考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要；That’s true那是真的；No problem没事儿；Don’t worry别担心。根据“Thanks for helping me carry the table.”可知，此处是回复对方的感谢，C选项“没事儿，不用谢”符合题意。故选C。 11．D 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．B 【导语】本文讲述作者童年时在家乡森林和湖泊的美好回忆，以及多年后因环境破坏而感到痛心，最终通过行动保护环境并重燃希望的故事。 11．句意：我经常和我的朋友在那里玩得很开心，我们的笑声充满了森林。 bravely勇敢地；quietly安静地；curiously好奇地；happily开心地。根据“and our laughter filled the forest.”可知，我和朋友们玩得很开心。故选D。 12．句意：有时，我会独自坐在树下，享受周围大自然的平静感觉。 funny有趣的；calm平静的；painful痛苦的；dull枯燥的。根据“enjoying the...feeling of nature around me”结合语境，在大自然中应该是享受平静的感觉。故选B。 13．句意：这也是一个充满欢乐的地方。 joy欢乐；secrets秘密；waste浪费；danger危险。前文“We went swimming or boating there in summer afternoons.”提到在湖边游泳、划船，所以这个地方充满了欢乐。故选A。 14．句意：我对景色的变化感到震惊。 symbol象征；colour颜色；change变化；beauty美丽。根据“Many trees were cut down to make space for tall buildings.”可知，这是景观的变化。故选C。 15．句意：由于工厂的污染，这个湖变脏了。 cold冷的；dirty脏的；full满的；deep深的。根据“because of pollution from factories.”可知，湖水应该是变脏了。故选B。 16．句意：看到我最喜欢的地方消失了，我感到很难过。 excited兴奋的；proud骄傲的；bored无聊的；sad难过的。根据“Seeing my favourite places disappear,”可知，我应该是感到难过。故选D。 17．句意：我没有放弃。 pay attention注意；take over接管；give up放弃；look around环顾四周。前文说“However, there was still hope!”所以我没有放弃。故选C。 18．句意：我开始学习如何保护环境。 began开始；finished完成；preferred更喜欢；regretted后悔。根据“I decided to do something.”应该是开始学习如何保护环境。故选A。 19．句意：我甚至加入了当地的一个保护湖泊的组织。 protect保护；describe描述；forget忘记；leave离开。前文提到保护环境，这里加入当地组织应该是为了保护湖泊。故选A。 20．句意：我们家的风景可能会改变，但我们对它的爱会保持强烈。 plan计划；love爱；shame羞耻；need需要。根据“Our homes’ landscape may change,”这里应该是对家乡的爱。故选B。 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Kitty Bear餐厅的菜品及价格、营业时间、地址、联系方式、网址以及10月15日的开业优惠活动，邀请人们来餐厅品尝美食。 21．细节理解题。根据“coffee $2.5；milk $2；orange juice $3.5”可知，餐厅提供咖啡、牛奶和橙汁，即①③④。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“vegetable salad $2.5”以及“orange juice $3.5”可知，一份蔬菜沙拉和一杯橙汁共需2.5+3.5=6美元。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“New opening offer on Oct. 15th: You can get a free ice cream and half-price fruit cake when you order a beef hamburger.”可知，10月15日点牛肉汉堡可以免费得到一份冰淇淋。故填C。 24．细节理解题。根据“Time: Monday—Saturday 11:00 am—10:00 pm”可知，餐厅周一至周六上午11点到晚上10点营业，周六下午2点可以去。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“Internet: www.kittybearrestaurant.com (You can order food here.)”可知，人们可以在网站www.kittybearrestaurant.com上点餐。故选D。 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文主要探讨了马是否能理解人类的情绪，并通过科学家的研究展示了马对人类情绪的感知能力。 26．推理判断题。根据“Horses are good friends with people. But do horses really understand people’s feelings?”以及后文“and they find something interesting — horses can feel when people are happy or sad.”可知，此处是在说科学家针对这个问题进行了研究，B选项“科学家试图找出答案”符合语境。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Then they showed each horse a picture of a happy face or a sad face of humans (人类). At the same time, they played a happy or sad voice.”可知，科学家们通过展示照片和播放声音来进行研究。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Horses also prefer to be with happy people. They spent more time looking at the picture of a happy face.”可知，快乐的脸会让马更快乐，图片A是“快乐的脸”。故选A。 29．词义猜测题。根据“When they hear a happy voice, they seemed more animated, waving their tails (尾巴) happily.”以及常识可知，马听到快乐的声音时，会表现出更兴奋的状态，所以animated在此处意为“兴奋的”，与D选项Excited意思相近。故选D。 30．标题归纳题。根据全文内容，特别是“But do horses really understand people’s feelings?…, and they find something interesting—horses can feel when people are happy or sad.”以及后文对马能感知人类情绪的具体描述，可知本文主要讲述了马可能能理解人类的感受，C选项“Horses May Understand Your Feelings”符合文章主旨。故选C。 31．A 32．F 33．C 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了国际旅行时的五个重要建议。 31．根据“When you travel, taking too many things can cause a lot of problems. Make your suitcase lighter and easy to carry.”可知，旅行时应轻装出行，不要带太多东西。选项A“轻装旅行。”符合语境。故选A。 32．根据“learn basic expressions in the local language…Speaking a little of the local language shows your respect”可知，应学习当地基本用语，选项F“学习一些当地表达。”符合语境。故选F。 33．根据“Different countries have different cultures…behave in a local way to show your respect”可知，应尊重当地文化，选项C“尊重文化。”符合语境。故选C。 34．根据“Always keep local emergency numbers with you”可知，应保存紧急号码，选项D“保存紧急号码。”符合语境。故选D。 35．根据“Download some useful APPs on your mobile phone”可知，应下载实用APP，选项B“获取实用APP。”符合语境。故选B。 36．countryside 【详解】句意：我们的大多数父母在乡村长大，周围是自然的美景。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入“countryside”，意为“乡村”。故填countryside。 37．none 【详解】句意：我尝试过很多不同的方法，但都没有成功。“没有一个”none，指三者及三者以上的对象。故填none。 38．(s)afety 【详解】句意：露营非常轻松且有趣，但安全至关重要。结合句意和首字母提示可知，“safety”是名词，指“安全”，在句中作主语。故填(s)afety。 39．support 【详解】句意：众所周知，友谊是建立在理解和支持之上的关系。根据汉语提示可知，support表示“支持”，名词，故填support。 40．camera 【详解】句意：当你暑假去旅游的时候，你可以带一个照相机。“照相机”camera，a后跟单数名词。故填camera。 41．proud 【详解】句意：杰森为自己能在读书俱乐部帮忙而感到自豪。根据汉语提示“自豪的”以及句子结构“be...of”可知，此处需要一个形容词，proud“自豪的”符合语境，“be proud of”意为“为……感到自豪”。故填proud。 42．I’m making a card (for mum). 43．When is it? 44．What can I do (for her)? 45．Good idea. / Sounds good. 46．Can you (help/ help to) wash vegetables? 【导语】本文是李丽和李娅之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论给妈妈过生日。 【详解】42．根据上文“What are you doing?”以及下文“Why are you making a card?”和“Mum’s birthday is around the corner.”可知，此处指自己正在制作卡片。故填I’m making a card (for mum). 43．根据上文“Mum’s birthday is around the corner.”以及下文“Tomorrow.”可知，此处询问妈妈什么时候过生日。故填When is it? 44．根据下文“You can cook for her.”可知，此处询问自己能为妈妈做什么。故填What can I do (for her)? 45．根据上文“You can cook for her.”以及下文“You know I’m good at cooking.”可知，此处认同对方的提议。故填Good idea. / Sounds good. 46．根据下文“Yes, I can. Washing vegetables is easy for me.”可知，此处询问对方是否能帮助自己清洗蔬菜。故填Can you (help/ help to) wash vegetables? 47．falls 48．make 49．tasty 50．waitresses 51．Although/Though 52．choice 53．are putting 54．an 55．In 56．taking 【导语】本文讲述了学校一年一度的传统节日——学生节的盛况。 47．句意：它通常在四月。根据“usually”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以动词“fall”要用第三人称单数形式“falls”。故填falls。 48．句意：家长和学生甚至可以亲自制作这些美味的菜肴。情态动词“could”后接动词原形，所以“make”用原形即可。故填make。 49．句意：它们不仅美味而且便宜。根据“are not only...but also cheap”可知，此处使用形容词“tasty”表示“美味的”，与“cheap”并列作表语。故填tasty。 50．句意：一些女孩甚至作为服务员为顾客提供免费饮料。根据“Some girls even serve the customers”可知，此处表示女孩们作为服务员，所以用名词“waitress”的复数形式“waitresses”表示“女服务员们”。故填waitresses。 51．句意：虽然它们对主人来说不再有用，但对其他学生来说仍然很重要。根据“they are not useful for the owners any longer, they are still of great importance for other students”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词“Although”或“Though”引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 52．句意：用这种方式充分利用旧东西真是个不错的选择。根据“a good...to make full use of the used things in this way”可知，此处使用名词“choice”表示“选择”，前面有“a”修饰，所以用单数形式。故填choice。 53．句意：其他人在篮球场上表演各种精彩的节目。根据“Look! Some students are selling handmade…Some people are selling their used goods.”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，主语是others，be动词用are，结构为“are+现在分词”，所以“put”的现在分词是“putting”。故填are putting。 54．句意：这是如此令人惊叹的景象，以至于许多学生都在拍照。根据“such...as amazing sight”可知，此处使用“such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词”的结构，所以“amazing”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词“an”。故填an。 55．句意：最后，每个人都在这个节日里玩得很开心。根据“...the end”可知，此处使用短语“in the end”表示“最后”，句首首字母大写。故填In。 56．句意：我们已经期待着参加下一个节日了。根据“looking forward to...part in”可知，“look forward to”后接动名词形式，所以“take”变为“taking”。故填taking。 57．part 58．Language 59．improve 60．easily 61．go 【导语】本文主要介绍天气对我们生活、情绪等方面的影响，包括天气影响我们的出行、行为、穿着，还会影响情绪，以及天气相关表达和天气对情绪影响的具体体现等。 57．根据第一段“And it is a big part of our lives!”可知，天气是我们生活的一大部分，“part”符合，a后跟单数名词part。故填part。 58．根据第二段“We often use weather language to describe how we feel.”可知，这里说的是天气语言相关内容，“language”符合语境，小标题需大写首字母，故填Language。 59．根据第三段“This vitamin can improve our mood (心情).”可知，维生素D能改善心情，“improve”符合语境，情态动词can后跟动词原形improve。故填improve。 60．根据第三段“However, when it is hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily too!”可知，炎热晴朗天气会让一些人容易生气，“easily”符合语境，故填easily。 61．根据第四段“Going outside is very important once in a while, whatever the weather, rain or shine!”可知，无论天气如何，出去很重要，“go”符合，“It’s important to do sth.”中应用动词原形go。故填go。 62．例文： My favourite outdoor activity My favourite outdoor activity is camping. Camping can be good for our body and mind. It can also give us a chance to be close to nature and learn more about nature. I went on a camping trip with my parents last week. First, we put up a tent near a lake and then we rowed a boat on the lake. We were all excited! We also flew kites there. It was very relaxing and we had a lot of fun together. In the evening, mum prepared lots of nice food for us. We chatted with each other under the stars. Little by little, we fell asleep to the sound of nature. We enjoyed the peace and quiet during the camping trip! Outdoor activities can help us keep fit and make us happy. I hope I can have more time to enjoy nature and learn new things through outdoor activities. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，需要适当补充，并突出重点；注意条理清晰，语法正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍最喜欢的户外运动是野营，以及原因； 第二步，具体介绍上周和父母一起去野营的过程； 第三步，介绍上周野营活动中的收获以及对户外活动的感想。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for有益于 ②be close to nature亲近大自然 ③have a lot of fun玩得开心 [高分句型] I hope I can have more time to enjoy nature and learn new things through outdoor activities. (宾语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $