山东泰安市肥城市2026年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题（一）

null参照秘密级管理女启用前 试卷类型：A 2026年初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试题（一） 本试卷分第】卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第1卷1至9页，第Ⅱ卷10至12页，共150分。 考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。 2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共80分） 第一部分听力（共25小题：1-20每小题1分；21-25每小题2分：满分30分） (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.That's all right. B.My pleasure. C.Thank you. 2.A.Yes,I agree with you. B.Certainly.This way,please. C.Yes,you can do it. 3.A.I did my homework. B.I am used to drinking coffee. C.An English teacher. 4.A.Sorry,I won't. B.I don't mind. C.It doesn't matter. 5.A.OK!I am David. B.Hold on,please. C.Who are you? (二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6.Why does the boy dislike the musician? A.Because his songs are noisy. B.Because he can't write songs. C.Because his songs are gentle. 7.When will Jack's class begin? A.At8:15 B.At8:20. C.At8:25 英语模拟试题(·)第1页（共12页) 8.How much is each concert ticket? A.300 yuan B.200 yuan. C.150 yuan. 9.What does Jack look like? A.He has long hair. B.He has blue eyes. C.He has brown eyes. 10.Does the boy like the trip? A.Yes,it's exeiting. B.No,he doesn't. C.We don't know. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对 应的3个小题。 听第-段对话，回答11~13小题。 11.Where are the two speakers? A.In a shop. B.At a bus stop. C.In a taxi. 12.What does the man think of Beijing? A.Traditional. B.Modern. C.Big. 13.What is the woman? A.A guide. B.Adriver. C.A traveler. 听第二段对话，回答1416小题。 14.Why is the woman talking to the man? A.She wants to choose a good sport. B.She can't find the way to a gym. C.She wants to join a gym. 15.What does the man like best? A.Weight-lifting. B.Swimming. C.Dancing. 16.What does the man suggest the woman do in the end? A.Bring her sports shoes. B.Meet him tomorrow. C.Go dancing three times a week. (四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅 读下面4个小题。 17.How many activities are there in the new term? A.4. B.5. C.6. 英语模拟试题(-)第2页（共12页） 18.Why will the school hold the singing competition? A.To celebrate the National Day. B.To sing for the lovely school. C.To express thanks to the teachers. 19.When will the biggest activity be organized? A.In September. B.In October. C.In November. 20.Where will the art show be held? A.On the playground. B.In the music hall. C.In the school theater. (五)听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三 遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。 Attention Date Our school will have a book show on(21) 26th. 1.Students enjoy their books with their(22) in the same grade. Activity 2.Have a talk with each other in the (23) 3.Students can take their (24) to school. Remember to(25)】 out all the books in the school hall before Time and place nine in the morning. 第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） If it is possible to know the life you will be confronted (with ahead of time,will you still have the courage to embrace (it?What you've seen and heard often 26 you.In fact,the worldly world is so solid that even the thought of making a difference seems 27.But,if you were given the chance to know your life lying ahead,knowing that youth is just these days but nothing more than that,will you still 28 about the things that this worldly world(世俗世界)expects you to do? Like one's glory(荣耀)depends on how much he or she possesses(拥有).Like one must own something in order to be 29.When you grow up one day,you'll feel the joy of the green sprout )You'll 30 for the rising sun.You will also bring kindness and warmth to others.However,while giving your praise to others,you always forget how 31 you are. May you remember your preciousness(珍贵)to resist malice(恶意)during hard times.May you have endless faith (in your preciousness when you 32 your way.Love what you love,do what you want to do,and listen to your own heart.Embrace your life with courage and 33,knowing that your worth is not decided by what you possess,but by who you are.And in the end,you will find it is your authenticity (that lights up the world.So stay true to yourself and 34 the joumey,because it is in the smallest moments that we will find the greatest 35. 英语模拟试题()第3页（共12页） 26.A.surprises B.enjoys C.discourages 27.A.easy B.impossible C.different 28.A.hear B.care C.think 29.A.worried B.hurt C.loved 30.A.wait B.chase C.cheer 31.A.valuable B.courageous C.worthless 32.A.find B.lose C.make 33.A.confidence B.fear C.patience 34.A.embrace B.admire C.start 35.A.success B.achievement C.joy 第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you often run outside to keep healthy?Have you ever thought about how running helps to clean up the earth?Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win()situation. Plogging,a new way to exercise,began in Sweden.The name "plogging"comes from two words--the Swedish(瑞典的)word“plocka”,which means to‘"pick up'',and the word“jogging'?, which means"to run slowly".A Swedish man called Eric started the movement.He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work every day.He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more.Instead,he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time.To his joy,more and more people followed him and plogging became popular. Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth.Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter all around.But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way,it is quite different.After all,many hands make light work.Another reason is that plogging burns more calories ()According to a research,plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories,while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns 39 calories. Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up!It's time for us to take action together.So ready?Let's plog tomorrow! 36.After Eric saw much rubbish, A.he became worried. B.he kept riding to work every day. C.he didn't care and did nothing about it. D.he asked people to do as he did. 英语模拟试题()第4页（共12页） 37.People choose plogging because A.there are too many bikes in the city. B.riding bikes is harmful to their health. C.they were required to do so. D.it can help clean up the earth and burn calories. 38.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Plogging started in Sweden. B.Plogging for 10 minutes can burn 39 calories. C.The word"plogging"comes from two English words. D.Many people still kept on just jogging. 39.What's the best title for the passage? A.A bad habit-littering. B.The basic sport-plogging. C.A new way to exercise-plogging. D.Jogging and plogging. B Slides are simple but always fun.All you need to do is climb up to the top and slide down. But did you know that there is science behind this simple playground equipment? 1You climb up the slide and sit down. Science behind aSlide You are ready to go.Are you sliding down? No,not yet.Things stay still unless something makes them It is Newton's first law.So you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down. 2Now you are sliding down. Do you feel you are slowing down a bit? When two things rub(摩探)against each other,,they cause friction(摩擦力).Without friction,you will slide down faster and faster to the bottom.That is more fun,but dangerous. 3At the bottom of the slide,you come Isaac Newton said to a full stop. what goes up must Your feet touch the ground and add come down.He was extra friction.Newton's first law also talking about gravity. says moving things keep moving Slides work because unless something makes them stop. So,if you do not use your feet,you'll of gravity.But that is fly off the slide. not all. 英语模拟试题(·)第5页（共12页） 40.Which word can be put in A A.Stop B.fly C.move D.disappear 41.Which picture explains why you slow down a bit when sliding down? push gravity A. B D 42.What is the best title for the passage? A.Secrets of gravity. B.Fun with a slide. C.Newton's first law. D.Science behind a slide. c In recent years,China has made huge progress in science and technology,which has helped the country grow and improve in many ways,and also benefited the whole world. On January 17,2025,a new bridge called the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge was connected in Guizhou Province,in the southwest of China.With a deck height of 625 meters above the water and a main span of 1,420 meters,the bridge surpasses the Beipanjiang Bridge as the highest bridge in the world. A reusable rocket called ZQ-3 was tested at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province on September 11,2024.The rocket took off and landed vertically,going up 10 kilometers into the air.The rocket is developed by a private company called LandSpace. A very large tunnel boring machine (TBM)rolled off the production line in Changsha, Central China's Hunan Province on October 31,2024.This TBM has a record-breaking excavation diameter of 16.64 meters.It was sent to Jiangsu Province to start testing for the Haitai Yangtze River Tunnel. On January 15,2025,China completed the construction of the main part of its second homegrown large cruise ship,Adora Flora City.This ship is even bigger than the first one,Adora Magic Ciry,and it can carry 5,232 passengers when fully loaded.Its total length has increased by 17.4 meters,reaching 341 meters,and the number of cabins has risen by 19 to a total of 2,144.It also has a 16-story upper structure. 英语模拟试题（一）第6页（共12页） 43.What does the underlined word "deck"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.The floor of a building. B.The top surface of a bridge C.The side of a mountain. D.The bottom part of a valley. 44.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.The history of the reusable rocket. B.The test of a reusable rocket called ZQ-3. C.The company that made the reusable rocket. D.The importance of reusable rockets. 45.What can we learn from the passage? A.The new bridge is the longest one in the world. B.ZQ-3 was made at the Jiuquan Safellite Launch Center. C.Adora Flora City is shorter than Adora Magic City. D.The TBM has the largest excavation diameter of 16.64 meters. 46.Where might this passage come from? A.A news report. B.A travel guide. C.A history book. D.A science fiction novel. D If you spend hours watching short videos,you might find it hard to focus on a book or a long movie.Recent studies suggest that short videos are changing the way our brains work-and scientists are now discovering the chemical reasons behind it. In February2026,a new study published in the joumal Neurolmage(神t经影像学杂志) revealed important findings about what happens inside our brains when we watch short videos. Researchers used brain scanning technology to watch the brains of 56 young adults as they scrolled through short videos.They found that when people watched videos they really liked,two key brain areas became less active..These areas---the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex(背侧前扣 带皮层)and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex(背外侧前额叶皮层)一help us control our attention and make plans. 英语模拟试题（)第7页（共12页) The study also discovered something new:a brain chemical called glutamate (plays an important role.People with higher levels of glutamate showed less suppression in these brain areas,meaning they might be better at keeping self-control while watching videos. Another 2025 study from China found even more worrying results.Researchers examined brain scans of 111 people and discovered that those who watched too many short videos had structural changes in their brains.The "reward center"of their brains grew larger,making them more sensitive to the pleasure of videos.At the same time,the area responsible for self-control became less active.The study also linked this to over 500 genes related to brain development. So what does this mean for you?When you watch short videos,your brain gets used to quick changes and instant rewards.This makes it harder to focus on longer tasks like reading or studying.Your brain might even struggle to remember things because it's trained to jump from one thing to another. But there is good news.The brain can change back.Research shows that after taking a break from short videos,their brain activity improved.The bad effects can be reversed. So,short videos are not all bad,but too many can make our brains lazy.We should find a balance between short videos and longer activities like reading books. 47.What do the two key brain areas help people do? A.Enjoy more pleasure. B.Control attention and make plans. C.Produce more glutamate. D.Change brain genes. 48.What advantage do people with higher glutamate levels have? A.They never get tired of videos. B.They have better self-control when watching videos. C.Their reward center becomes larger. D.They can remember things much better. 49.Which is one result of watching too many short videos? A.It is easier to focus on reading. B.The self-control brain area is more active. C.The brain's reward center grows larger. D.Brain genes stop developing. 英语模拟试题(…)第8页（共12页） 50.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Short videos change our brains and the bad effects can be reversed. B.How to improve our brain power in daily life. C.The introduction of two famous brain studies. D.Glutamate is the most important chemical in our brain. 第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） Progress means the act of going forward.Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life.(51) To make more progress in life,start looking at problems in a different way.Whatever happens,if we think positively,it can be useful and helpful.(52) After we solve problems one after another,we can make more progress and become stronger. Having confidence is helpful for us to make progress.Confidence comes from different places,such as proper education,training or having good relationships.(53) These people can help push us towards progress.(54) Just as the old saying goes,"It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop".Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect.Even if progress is slow,try not to be worried.One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals,and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time.The actual speed isn't important. The road to progress is not always smooth.(55) Sometimes,maybe it feels like we're taking one step forward and three steps back,but it won't always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want. Progress doesn't always happen in a straight line.As long as we keep working,we will achieve higher levels. A.Slow progress is still progress. B.We need to know that problems are part of life. C.We should also stay with people who believe in our success. D.Most progress often comes with setbacks (along the way. E.By setting and actively working towards our goals,we can make progress in our life. 英语模拟试题（·)第9页（共12页) 第Ⅱ卷（共70分） 第四部分书面表达（共三节） 第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） (:一)单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。 56.Nowadays,AI plays an important role in s field. 57.Tom failed the exam so he regretted not m time properly. 58.The old man has s_ to swimming every day for nearly ten years so he is energetic 59.6G technology was r as one of the new quality productive forces(新质生产力) during the two sessions 2026. 60.A group of (欧洲人)，mainly Germans,come to Unitree Robotics in Hangzhou for visits and exchanges. (二)综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次 chemistry,avoid,write,careful,reach,accidental,live,knowledge,though,allow Exploring Mar(火星探测)has long been a hot topic for humans..Have you ever wondered what it would be like to live alone on Mars?The Martian,(61) by Andy Weir,tells the story of an astronaut who is(62) left behind on the red planet after a strong storm.His team believes he has died and leaves Mars to return to Earth.However,he is still(63) and completely alone. To survive ()he must solve many serious problems.One of the most important is water. On Mars,there are no rivers,lakes,or rain.(64)there is ice at the poles ()they are too far away for him to(65).Without water,he cannot grow food.Without food,he will not live long.So how can someone get water on such a dry planet? The astronaut finds a solution by using(66) Water is made from hydrogen(H2)and oxygen(O2).First,he collects carbon dioxide(CO2)from the thin air on Mars and separates the oxygen using a special machine which(67) him to slowly produce the oxygen he needs. Then he finds hydrogen in unused rocket fuel (in the spacecraft.By(68) breaking 英语模拟试题（一）第10页（共12页） down the fuel,he lets out hydrogen gas.However,the process creates heat,so he must control it carefully to (69) a big fire.Finally,by mixing hydrogen and oxygen,he produces water. Each successful step gives him hope that he can survive until help arrives. Through this exciting story,The Martian shows that (70) courage and clear thinking can help humans survive-even on another planet. 第二节阅读表达（共6小题：71-73每小题2分，74-76每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求） Bom in 1977 in a family of engineers,Xie Xiaohui went to university in 1995.After graduation,he joined the army and was sent to Yong'an Fire Station in Sanming City,Fujian.He went on thousands of rescue()tasks and saved hundreds of people from fires with his team. Whenever the alarm bell went (74)1 he was always the first to get out,jump onto the fire-fighting truck,and rush to the fire. On July 26,2004,the fire station suddenly sounded an alarm bell at 10:15-a fire broke out in a factory.During this rescue,Xie Xiaohui got 75 percent burns all over his body.The local hospital(74② its best to save Xie's life.To avoid infection(感染)，some good skin was needed to put onto his body.There was not much good skin on his body,so the doctors had to "rob Peter to pay Paul". After going through hundreds of operations in the following three years,he joined a cycling club in(74)③ to get well from the operations.Later,he set up a cycling team to spread fire safety knowledge by cycling around.His team trained nearly 5,500 people within three years as they tried to raise fire safety awareness (among people. Xie said he didn't want to be treated differently as a hero,calling saving life the duty of a firefighter,and he could do more meaningful things. 71.What job did Xie Xiaohui take after graduation?(No more than 5 words) 72.What happened to him on the factory rescue task?(No more than 12 words) 73.Why did he set up a cycling team?(No more than 14 words) 74.Fill in each blank with one proper word. ① ② ③ 英语模拟试题()第11页（共12页） 75.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. 76.What do you think of Xie Xiaohui?(Give two reasons). 第三节写作（共1题，满分25分） 中华传统文化源远流长，剪纸、书法、古诗词等都是民族瑰宝。如今，越来越多传统 文化借助现代科技焕发生机，让更多人领略中华文化之美。请以“弘扬传统文化，拥抱现 代科技”为主题，结合自身实际，展现当代青少年传承与创新的思考与规划。请根据以下 提示，写一篇短文。 写作要点： 1.简单介绍一种中华传统艺术形式或传统节日； 2.举例说明科技助力文化传承的方式： 3.作为青少年，你应怎样担负起传统文化传承与发展的责任。 写作要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；词数80一100；文中不得出现真实的姓 名、校名等与考生本人相关的信息。 请将作文写在答题卡上 英语模拟试题（一）第12页（共12页)2026年泰安市初中学业水平考试英语模拟题一。听力测试正式开始。一听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。One, watch out, there is some water on the floor. Watch out, there is some water on the floor. Two, can I go in and see your new house, please? Can I go in and see your new house, please? Three, what did you use to be? What did you use to be? Four, don't play soccer in the classroom, Peter. Don't play soccer in the classroom, Peter. Five, hello, may I speak to David? Hello, may I speak to David? 2、听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面五个小题。Six, I like this musician. He has written many famous songs. but I don't like him. His songs are too noisy. I preferred the gentle music. I like this musician. He has written many famous songs. but I don't like him. His songs are too noisy. I preferred gentle music. Seven per, it's eight o'clock, will be late for class. Don't worry, there are fifteen minutes left. Hurry, it's eight o'clock. We'll be late for class. Don't worry, there are fifteen minutes left. Eight, have you bought the concert tickets? Yes, I have. I bought two and they cost me three hundred. You on. Have you bought the concert tickets? Yes, I have. I bought two and they caused me three hundred. You on. Nine, this boy . reminds me of jack. They are both them with curly hair. Yes, but jack has blue eyes. This boy has Brown eyes. This boy reminds me of jack. They are both of them . with curly hair, yes, but jack has blue eyes. This boy has Brown eyes. Ten, did you enjoy your trip? To be honest, I was not as exciting as the poster said. IT was even a bit boring. Did you enjoy your trip? To be honest, I was not as exciting as the poster said. IT was even a bit boring. 3、听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的三个小题。听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Where are you going. sir? Key wait hotel. are you . from america? No, i'm from canada. Is this your first time in beijing? Yes, it's really a modern city. By the way, can most of the taxi drivers in beijing speak english like you? I think so. Every taxi driver in beijing has to studdy english. It's also an international city. I see your english is really good. thanks. I'm glad to help. Here you are arriving. sir. Okay, here is the money. Thank you. Now listen again. Where are you going. sir? We hotel. Are you from america? No, i'm from canada. Is this your first time . in beijing? Yes, it's really a modern city. By the way. Can most of the taxi drivers in beijing speak english like you? I think so. Every taxi driver in beijing has to study. English is also an international city. I see your english is really good. thanks. I'm glad to help. Here are riving, sir. okay. Here is the money. Thank you. 听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Hey, d ago i'm looking for a gym. I heard you joined a gym. How is IT? It's really good. IT has everything I really need. So what does that have? Well, IT has a weight room in the pool. I'd like swimming best. Do they have any classes? Well, they have dancing classes, and i've taken dancing three or four times. And how much does IT all cost? Well, it's forty dollars a month. All right, when are you going there? Next time i'm going actually at five P. M. Today. i'll come . with you, okay? Make sure you bring your sports shoes. Now listen again. Hey, d ago i'm looking for a gym. I heard you joined a gym. How is that? It's really good. IT has everything . I really need. So what does that have? Well, IT has a weight room in the pool. I'd like swimming best. Do they have any classes? Well, they have dancing classes, and i've taken dancing three or four times. And how much does IT all cost? Well, it's forty dollars a month. All right, when are you going there? Next time i'm going actually at five P. M. Today. i'll come . with you, okay? Make sure you bring your sports shoes. 4、听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。Hello, boys and girls, may I have your attention please? This term, we will have a lot of activities. On september tenth, we plan to hold a party for t shirts and students. You can express your thanks to your teachers on september thirty. If we are going to have a singing competition, and the theme is singing for our country, which is to celebrate the national day on october fifteen and sixteen, a sports meeting is waiting for you. We hope everyone can take part in the meeting. The winners can get a sports t shirt age from november eleventh th to november twenty first, we will hold the reading festival. IT is the biggest activity in our school, and then there is an arch show on december twenty fifth in the school theater. We do hope everyone can enjoy your lives in the school. Thanks for listening. Now listen again. Hello, boys and girls, may I have your attention, please? This term, we will have a lot of activities. On september tenth, we plan to hold a party for teachers and students. You can express your thanks to your teachers on september thirty. If we are going to have a singing competition, and the thing is singing for our country, which is to celebrate the national day on october fifteen th and sixteen, a sports meeting is waiting for you. We hope everyone can take part in the meeting. The winners can get a sports t shirt each from november eleven. November twenty first, we will hold a reading festival. IT is the biggest ectivity in our school, and then there is an art show on december twenty five in the school theater. We do hope everyone can enjoy your lives in the school. Thanks for listening. 五听短文填表格。根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺信息。每空一词，短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Attention, please. Tomorrow is september twenty fourth, the midterm festival. We will have three days off. Our school will have a special activity on the last day of the holiday. That means all of you will have to take some old books to school. You can enjoy all the books with the year. Partners in the same grade, have a talk with each other in your own classroom. You can also take your relatives to school for the activity. Remember to lay out all your books in the school hall before nine in the morning. Thanks a lot. Now listen again. Attention, please. Tomorrow is september twenty forth, the made on festival, we will have three days of our school will have a special activity on the last day of the holiday. That means all of you will have to take some old books to school. You can enjoy all the books with your partners in the same grade, have a talk with each other in your own classroom. You can also take your relatives to school for the activity. Remember to lay out all your books in the school hall before nine in the morning. Thanks a lot. Now listen again. Attention, please. Tomorrow is september twenty fourth, the mid and festival. We will have three days off. Our school will have a special activity on the last day of the holiday. That means all of you will have to take some old books to school. You can enjoy all the books with the year. Partners in the same grade, have a talk with each other in your own classroom. You can also take your relatives to school for the activity. Remember to lay out all your books in the school hall before nine in the morning. Thanks a lot. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续做其他题目。