精品解析：江苏省徐州市睢宁县第二中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

七年级形成性检测英语试卷 （总分 120分 时间 90分钟） 一、听力部分（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分,共 20 分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 1. Which is Jim’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 2. What would Sandy like to drink? A. B. C. 3. What does Candy’s father buy for her? A. B. C. 4. How many eggs do they need to make a cake? A. B. C. 5. How often does Emma go jogging? A. Every day B. Twice a week C. Once a week 6. What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A designer. 7. How many boy students are there in the club? A. There are 8. B. There are 10. C. There are 12. 8. What does the girl think of the story? A. It's a sad story. B. It's a terrible story. C. It's an interesting story. 9. What does the girl often do at weekends? A. She goes shopping. B. She stays at home. C. She goes swimming. 10. What does Tom do in the morning in his school? A. He does morning exercises. B. He runs on the playground. C. He swims in the pool. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题（计 10 分） 听一段对话，回答小题。 11. Who does Tom play ping-pong with after school? A. Bill. B. His classmates. C. His friends. 12. _________can play football and_________ only watches volleyball on TV. A. Bill; Tom B. Tom; Bill C. Bill; Bill's classmate 听短文，回答小题。 Henry’s Sunday In the morning plays tennis with his 13 In the afternoon does some 14 for his grandparents In the evening Goes out to have dinner watches TV for 15______ 13. A. friend B. father C. cousin 14. A. shopping B. cleaning C. reading 15. A. half an hour B. an hour C. two hours 听短文，回答小题。 16. What is Jane Armstrong talking about? A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Family names. 17. Jane Armstrong ________. A. is a girl with strong arms B. is a slim girl C. likes strong arms 18. What is Lucy Long like? A. She is a tall girl. B. She has long hair. C. She has long arms. 19. Which of the following is TRUE about Jane's cousin? A. He likes eating. B. He cooks well. C. He enjoys cooking. 20. Where is Ann Hill's home? A. Behind a hill. B. In front of a hill. C. 20 kilometres from a hill. 二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. We say “________!” to people if we meet each other for the first time. A. Goodbye B. Good night C. Good morning D. Glad to meet you 2. — What is your uncle like? —________. A. He is tall and strong B. He likes sports C. He is healthy D. I like him very much 3. The boy ____ his homework. His teacher ____ very angry. A. doesn’t; is B. don’t do; is C. doesn’t do; is D. doesn’t do; are 4. Wang Xinyue is my new friend and she goes ________ Millie. A. for B. with C. at D. by 5. —________ do you play basketball? —I play basketball every week. A. How often B. How many C. How long D. How much 6. He often takes his toys ________ and puts them back together. A. up B. down C. apart D. around 7. You work so hard. I think your dream can _________ some day. A. come true B. come out C. come over D. come in 8. —Why do you like listening to music? —Because listening to music ________ me ________ great. A. make; feels B. makes; feel C. makes; to feel D. make; feel 9. —Do you have anything to say, Karl? —I hope ________ hard at all his lessons. A. him to work B. him work C. he works D. him works 10. —What about going for a walk after we have dinner? —________! It can make us healthy. A. Sounds nice B. Good luck C. No, thanks D. That’s right 三、 完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Dear Ben, Look at me! Do I look cool in the ____11____? I am so happy that I have a new hobby now—playing tennis. This is all because of Ann. Ann is my classmate. She is from England. She is a nice and pretty girl ____12____ long hair. Ann doesn’t like watching TV or going shopping. She likes playing tennis ____13____. She started to play the sport when she was six. She says that playing tennis helps her move a lot and ____14____ healthy. It is also a good way to meet new friends with the same hobby. However, Ann had ____15____ problem when she first came here. There isn’t a tennis court in ____16____ school, so she couldn’t play tennis often. She asked me for ____17____. Luckily, I know a Tennis Club near her ____18____, and it has a nice tennis court. Now, she goes to the club three times a week, and she often invites me to go with her. She ____19____ me how to play tennis and I find it interesting too. Playing tennis makes me tired and it is hard to play well, but I enjoy it a lot. Are you ____20____ playing tennis? Would you like to join us? Ann and I are going to the Tennis Club this Saturday. Will you come and play with us? Write back soon. Love, Melinda 11. A. class B. photo C. letter D. story 12. A. on B. with C. of D. in 13. A. good B. best C. much D. lot 14. A. forget B. play C. stay D. reach 15. A. one B. some C. no D. many 16. A. your B. his C. our D. their 17. A. food B. help C. money D. time 18. A. desk B. playground C. home D. lab 19. A. teaches B. says C. waits D. picks 20. A. glad to B. afraid of C. good for D. interested in 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分) A Lin has a few e-friends from different countries. He is telling something about them. Tony is from the USA. He is thirteen years old. He is tall and good-looking. And he likes playing basketball. His dream is to be a great basketball player. Lisa is 12 years old. She is a German (德国) girl. She has brown and long hair. She likes listening to music. But she likes drawing best. Her dream is to be an Art teacher. Judy is a 12-year-old Australian girl. Her hobby is reading books. She has many friends because she is friendly to everyone. She’d like to be a reporter. Eric is from Japan. He is fourteen years old. He’s strong because he often does sports. His favorite subject is Maths. And he wants to be a scientist. 21. is the oldest of the four e-friends. A. Tony B. Lisa C. Judy D. Eric 22. These e-friends come from different countries. A. two B. three C. four D. five 23. From the passage, we know Judy . A. comes from Germany B. wants to be a player C. is good at making friends D. likes to do sports best B Dear Frank, Thank you for your e-mail. Your school life is very interesting. I hope I can go to visit you soon. Now I would like to tell you something about my school life in England. We have to go to school from Monday to Friday. My school day starts at 8:30 am. Classes usually begin at nine o’clock. But you begin your classes at eight o’clock, right? There is a break(休息) for about twenty minutes in the morning. During the break we can eat food and listen to music. Usually we put the food in our lockers(储物柜). My school is over at 3:30 pm. I know Chinese students always have a lot of homework every day. We have homework, too, but only a little, not much. I have a lot of friends here. I would like to introduce(介绍) them to you if you like. Write soon! Yours, Jack 24. Who writes this e-mail? A. Frank’s teacher. B. Frank. C. Jack. D. We don’t know. 25. How long does Jack’s school day last? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. D. For nine hours. 26. Which is right about the homework? A. Frank has no homework. B. Frank has only a little homework. C. Jack has only a little homework. D. Jack spends much time doing his homework. C It was 8:00 p.m. and Peter’s dad came back home after work. “Dad?” Peter came out of his bedroom and asked. “Yes, Peter. Need my help with your homework?” “No, Dad,” Peter said in a low voice. “Um… I … ” “What do you want to say?” his dad asked. “Um…Can you drive me to school tomorrow?” Peter looked at his dad. “Well, tell me the reason, please. You always ride your bike to school. We live only 1 km away from the school. ” “My friends Anna and Eric take the car to school every day. ________” “Well, my son,” his dad said. “To me, riding the bike is cool. It shows you don’t need our help. And studying well is cool, it shows you are a good student. Having a dream is cool too, because you know what you want. But taking the car is not. You can take it only when you need it. ” “I see, Dad,” Peter said. “If you really want, I can drive you to school,” his dad said. He wanted Peter to be happy. “No, thanks, Dad,” Peter said. “I don’t need it. And now I don’t think it’s cool at all. ” 27. Peter called his father because ________. A. he came home late from work B. he needed help with homework C. he hoped to go to school by car D. he wanted to take a walk with him 28. We can put ________ in the “________”. A. I think it is cool. B. They are happy every day. C. I don’t want to ride the bike. D. They ask me to go to school together. 29. Peter’s father thought ________ was cool for a good student. A. riding the bike B. studying well C. making friends D. having a dream 30. What can we learn from the story? A. Peter didn’t like riding. B. Peter’s father didn’t love Peter. C. Peter’s father drove him to school when he was free. D. Peter would ride the bike to school the next day.  五、补全信息。（每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from racing and ball games. It isn’t hard. ___31___ They often play it to music in the park in the morning. The music is soft (柔和的), too. Can you guess what it is? It’s Taijiquan. ___32___ When you practice it, you need to move your arms, your legs, your shoulders and your neck often. So if you practice often, it’s good for your health. Taijiquan is a kind of art. ___33___ People play it to the soft music. It can make you relaxed and calm. You will enjoy yourself when you play it. Taijiquan is one of China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritages (非物质文化遗产). Taijiquan is also a kind of wushu. You use your hands to pull and push, you use your legs to move, and you use your shoulders to get out of the way of danger. ___34___ Now Taijiquan is famous not only in China, but also in other countries. ___35___ Why not turn on the music and play Taijiquan with me now? A. Taijiquan is a kind of sport. B. More and more foreign people enjoy playing Taijiquan. C. Taijiquan is art, but it’s not popular among young people. D. It’s popular with old people in China. E. It isn’t so quick as common wushu, but it is also strong and powerful (有力量的). F. Besides (除……之外) sport, it’s also like dancing. G. Only old people like Taijiquan as a hobby. 六、根据音标写单词（每小题1分，满分10分） 36. The man always takes his hat off to /ɡriːt/ ________ people. 37. Lunch gives us /ˈenədʒi/ ________ for the whole afternoon，but it’s not good to eat too much. 38. The children are very friendly and /pə'laɪt/ ________. We all like them. 39. Simon often watches football /mætʃiz/ ________ on TV. 40. He often plays /tʃes/ ________ with his friend. 41. My cousin is too fat and he needs to ________ /tʃeɪndʒ/ his eating habits. 42. Learning new knowledge (知识) is /'endləs/ ________. 43. It’s /truː/ ________ that we are going to have a school trip next week. 44. Qian Xuesen and Qian Sanqiang are famous /ˈsaɪəntɪsts/ ________ in China. 45. Of all the subjects, I like /dʒiˈɒgrəfi/ ________ best because I like travelling to many places. 七、综合填空（10分） Peter lives in New York, America. He would like ____46____ (make) friends with young people from China. He thinks China is ____47____ interesting country. He is thirteen years old. He ____48____ (have) a younger sister. Every day, he goes to school ____49____ foot. The teachers are all very ____50____ (friend), so he likes his school, he likes ____51____ (swim) and playing basketball. These are his favourite ____52____ (hobby). He swims on Saturdays. He plays basketball with his classmates ____53____ (one) a week. He is good at Maths. He often helps his sister ____54____ her Maths. His dream is ____55____ (become) a mathematician (数学家). Can you write to him soon? 八. 连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 56. doing, after, you, school, do, what, like, (?) ________________________________________________________________ 57. always/smart/Daniel/help/ready/is/others/to/and. ________________________________________________________________ 58. see of gets he things kinds to all. ________________________________________________________________ 59. are，great，works，of，art，his，of，paintings，horses (.) ________________________________________________________________ 60. can，fix，around，the，he，things，help，house（.） ________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达(本题满分20分) 61. 开学已经一个多月了，请根据表格里的信息，以“This is me”为题，写一篇英文介绍，向同学展示优秀的你。 基本信息 Simon，12岁，来自徐州，在阳光中学七年级6班学习 外貌 又高又壮， 戴眼镜…… (至少再发挥一点) 兴趣爱好 喜欢打篮球，原因（至少一点） 是个科学迷， 原因（至少一点） 梦想 希望…… 要求：所有信息不得遗漏，括号内要求的发挥内容必须要有，70词左右 阳光中学 Sunshine Middle School This is me Hi, everyone! I’m Simon. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级形成性检测英语试卷 （总分 120分 时间 90分钟） 一、听力部分（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分,共 20 分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 1. Which is Jim’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 2. What would Sandy like to drink? A. B. C. 3. What does Candy’s father buy for her? A. B. C. 4. How many eggs do they need to make a cake? A. B. C. 5. How often does Emma go jogging? A. Every day B. Twice a week C. Once a week 6. What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A designer. 7. How many boy students are there in the club? A. There are 8. B. There are 10. C. There are 12. 8. What does the girl think of the story? A. It's a sad story. B. It's a terrible story. C. It's an interesting story. 9. What does the girl often do at weekends? A. She goes shopping. B. She stays at home. C. She goes swimming. 10. What does Tom do in the morning in his school? A. He does morning exercises. B. He runs on the playground. C. He swims in the pool. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题（计 10 分） 听一段对话，回答小题。 11. Who does Tom play ping-pong with after school? A. Bill. B. His classmates. C. His friends. 12. _________can play football and_________ only watches volleyball on TV. A. Bill; Tom B. Tom; Bill C. Bill; Bill's classmate 听短文，回答小题。 Henry’s Sunday In the morning plays tennis with his 13 In the afternoon does some 14 for his grandparents In the evening Goes out to have dinner watches TV for 15______ 13. A. friend B. father C. cousin 14. A. shopping B. cleaning C. reading 15. A. half an hour B. an hour C. two hours 听短文，回答小题。 16. What is Jane Armstrong talking about? A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Family names. 17. Jane Armstrong ________. A. is a girl with strong arms B. is a slim girl C. likes strong arms 18. What is Lucy Long like? A. She is a tall girl. B. She has long hair. C. She has long arms. 19. Which of the following is TRUE about Jane's cousin? A. He likes eating. B. He cooks well. C. He enjoys cooking. 20. Where is Ann Hill's home? A. Behind a hill. B. In front of a hill. C. 20 kilometres from a hill. 二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. We say “________!” to people if we meet each other for the first time. A. Goodbye B. Good night C. Good morning D. Glad to meet you 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们第一次见面时，我们对别人说“很高兴见到你！”。 考查情景交际。Goodbye再见；Good night晚安；Good morning早上好；Glad to meet you很高兴见到你。根据常识可知，当我们第一次见面时，我们对别人说“很高兴见到你！”。故选D。 2. — What is your uncle like? —________. A. He is tall and strong B. He likes sports C. He is healthy D. I like him very much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的叔叔是什么样的人？——他又高又壮。 He is tall and strong他高大且强壮；He likes sports他喜欢运动；He is healthy他很健康；I like him very much我非常喜欢他。根据问句“What is your uncle like?”可知，这是在询问某人的外貌特征或性格特征。A选项符合语境。 3. The boy ____ his homework. His teacher ____ very angry. A. doesn’t; is B. don’t do; is C. doesn’t do; is D. doesn’t do; are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩不做作业。他的老师很生气。 考查助动词和be动词。do one’s homework“做作业”为固定搭配，do是实义动词，其否定形式应借助于助动词，主语是单数第三人称The boy，故使用doesn’t do；be angry“生气”是固定搭配，主语是His teacher，是单数，be动词用is。故选C。 4. Wang Xinyue is my new friend and she goes ________ Millie. A. for B. with C. at D. by 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：王欣悦是我的新朋友，她被称为米莉。 for为了；with和……一起；at在（地点/时间）；by被/以……为名。根据前半句“Wang Xinyue is my new friend”及后文的“Millie”可知，此处是介绍朋友的别名，需用“go by+名字”的固定搭配表示“被叫做……”，因此选by。 5. —________ do you play basketball? —I play basketball every week. A. How often B. How many C. How long D. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久打一次篮球？——我每周打篮球。 How often多久一次；How many多少；How long多长；How much多少。根据答语“I play basketball every week.”可知，回答的是做某事的频率，故用How often提问。 6. He often takes his toys ________ and puts them back together. A. up B. down C. apart D. around 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常把玩具拆开然后重新组装。 考查动词短语辨析。take up拿起；take down记下；take apart拆开；take around带领参观。根据“puts them back together”可知他是把玩具拆开再组装，故选C。 7. You work so hard. I think your dream can _________ some day. A. come true B. come out C. come over D. come in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你工作太努力了。我想你的梦想总有一天会实现。 考查动词短语。come true实现；come out出版；come over过来；come in进来。根据“your dream”可知，此处指实现梦想。故选A。 8. —Why do you like listening to music? —Because listening to music ________ me ________ great. A. make; feels B. makes; feel C. makes; to feel D. make; feel 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢听音乐？——因为听音乐使我感觉很棒。 主语“listening to music”是动名词短语，谓语动词使用第三人称单数makes；“make sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”，空处使用动词原形feel。应填makes；feel。 9. —Do you have anything to say, Karl? —I hope ________ hard at all his lessons. A. him to work B. him work C. he works D. him works 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——卡尔，你有什么要说的吗？——我希望他努力学习所有的功课。 hope作动词，后面不能接“宾语+不定式”结构（即 hope sb. to do sth.是错误的），只能接hope to do sth.或 hope+(that) 引导的宾语从句，此处需要宾语从句，he works是主语加谓语的结构，符合语法要求。 10. —What about going for a walk after we have dinner? —________! It can make us healthy. A. Sounds nice B. Good luck C. No, thanks D. That’s right 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——晚饭后去散步怎么样？——听起来不错！它能让我们健康。 Sounds nice听起来不错；Good luck祝你好运；No, thanks不，谢谢；That’s right没错。根据“What about going for a walk after we have dinner?”可知，这是提建议，后句肯定散步有益健康，应用Sounds nice表示赞同。 三、 完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Dear Ben, Look at me! Do I look cool in the ____11____? I am so happy that I have a new hobby now—playing tennis. This is all because of Ann. Ann is my classmate. She is from England. She is a nice and pretty girl ____12____ long hair. Ann doesn’t like watching TV or going shopping. She likes playing tennis ____13____. She started to play the sport when she was six. She says that playing tennis helps her move a lot and ____14____ healthy. It is also a good way to meet new friends with the same hobby. However, Ann had ____15____ problem when she first came here. There isn’t a tennis court in ____16____ school, so she couldn’t play tennis often. She asked me for ____17____. Luckily, I know a Tennis Club near her ____18____, and it has a nice tennis court. Now, she goes to the club three times a week, and she often invites me to go with her. She ____19____ me how to play tennis and I find it interesting too. Playing tennis makes me tired and it is hard to play well, but I enjoy it a lot. Are you ____20____ playing tennis? Would you like to join us? Ann and I are going to the Tennis Club this Saturday. Will you come and play with us? Write back soon. Love, Melinda 11. A. class B. photo C. letter D. story 12. A. on B. with C. of D. in 13. A. good B. best C. much D. lot 14. A. forget B. play C. stay D. reach 15. A. one B. some C. no D. many 16. A. your B. his C. our D. their 17. A. food B. help C. money D. time 18. A. desk B. playground C. home D. lab 19. A. teaches B. says C. waits D. picks 20. A. glad to B. afraid of C. good for D. interested in 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了自己受同学Ann影响爱上打网球的经历，以及Ann克服困难坚持打球、并教自己打网球的故事，最后向Ben发出一起打球的邀请。 【11题详解】 句意：看这张照片里的我！我看起来酷吗？我现在很开心，因为我有了一个新爱好——打网球。 根据上下文，开头“Look at me!”的语境，只有“photo（照片）”符合逻辑，“class（班级）”“letter（信）”“story（故事）”均不符合“看我”的场景。 【12题详解】 句意：Ann是我的同学。她来自英国，是个留着长发的漂亮女孩。 表示“带有、具有（某种特征）”用介词with，“with long hair”意为“留着长发”，是固定搭配。“on”“of”“in”均不符合此处用法。 【13题详解】 句意：Ann不喜欢看电视或购物，她最喜欢打网球。 根据上下文，此处表达“最喜欢”，用固定搭配“like...best”。“good”“much”“lot”均无法构成符合语境的搭配。 【14题详解】 句意：她说打网球能帮助她多运动，保持健康。这也是结识有相同爱好的新朋友的好方法。 “stay healthy”是固定搭配，意为“保持健康”，符合语境。“forget（忘记）”“play（玩）”“reach（到达）”均不符合逻辑。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，Ann刚来这里时遇到了一个问题。 “have one problem”意为“有一个问题”，后文提到学校没有网球场，对应“一个问题”。“some（一些）”“no（没有）”“many（许多）”均与后文语境不符。 【16题详解】 句意：我们学校没有网球场，所以她不能经常打网球。 根据前文“Ann is my classmate（Ann是我的同学）”，可知是“我们的”学校，用形容词性物主代词our。“your（你的）”“his（他的）”“their（他们的）”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：她向我求助。 根据前文“她不能经常打网球”，后文提到“我知道一个网球俱乐部”，可知此处是“ask me for help（向我求助）”。“food（食物）”“money（钱）”“time（时间）”均不符合逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我知道她家附近有一个网球俱乐部，那里有一个漂亮的网球场。 根据语境，俱乐部的位置是在她家附近，“home（家）”符合逻辑。“desk（书桌）”“playground（操场）”“lab（实验室）”均不符合“俱乐部位置”的语境。 【19题详解】 句意：她教我怎么打网球，我也觉得很有趣。 根据后文“我也觉得很有趣”，可知是Ann“教”我打网球，“teaches（教）”符合语境。“says（说）”“waits（等待）”“picks（捡起）”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：你对打网球感兴趣吗？你愿意加入我们吗？ 根据后文“你愿意加入我们吗”，可知此处是询问对方是否“感兴趣”，用固定搭配“interested in（对……感兴趣）”。“glad to（乐意……）”后接动词原形，“afraid of（害怕……）”“good for（对……有好处）”均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分) A Lin has a few e-friends from different countries. He is telling something about them. Tony is from the USA. He is thirteen years old. He is tall and good-looking. And he likes playing basketball. His dream is to be a great basketball player. Lisa is 12 years old. She is a German (德国) girl. She has brown and long hair. She likes listening to music. But she likes drawing best. Her dream is to be an Art teacher. Judy is a 12-year-old Australian girl. Her hobby is reading books. She has many friends because she is friendly to everyone. She’d like to be a reporter. Eric is from Japan. He is fourteen years old. He’s strong because he often does sports. His favorite subject is Maths. And he wants to be a scientist. 21. is the oldest of the four e-friends. A. Tony B. Lisa C. Judy D. Eric 22. These e-friends come from different countries. A. two B. three C. four D. five 23. From the passage, we know Judy . A. comes from Germany B. wants to be a player C. is good at making friends D. likes to do sports best 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lin的四位电子朋友的基本信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Tony is from the USA. He is thirteen years old.”；“Lisa is 12 years old.”；“Judy is a 12-year-old Australian girl.”及“Eric is from Japan. He is fourteen years old.”可知，Eric十四岁了，年龄最大。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Tony is from the USA.”；“Lisa is 12 years old. She is a German girl.”；“Judy is a 12-year-old Australian girl.”及“Eric is from Japan.”可知，这些电子朋友来自四个不同的国家。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“She has many friends because she is friendly to everyone.”可知，Judy擅长交朋友。故选C。 B Dear Frank, Thank you for your e-mail. Your school life is very interesting. I hope I can go to visit you soon. Now I would like to tell you something about my school life in England. We have to go to school from Monday to Friday. My school day starts at 8:30 am. Classes usually begin at nine o’clock. But you begin your classes at eight o’clock, right? There is a break(休息) for about twenty minutes in the morning. During the break we can eat food and listen to music. Usually we put the food in our lockers(储物柜). My school is over at 3:30 pm. I know Chinese students always have a lot of homework every day. We have homework, too, but only a little, not much. I have a lot of friends here. I would like to introduce(介绍) them to you if you like. Write soon! Yours, Jack 24. Who writes this e-mail? A. Frank’s teacher. B. Frank. C. Jack. D. We don’t know. 25. How long does Jack’s school day last? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. D. For nine hours. 26. Which is right about the homework? A. Frank has no homework. B. Frank has only a little homework. C. Jack has only a little homework. D. Jack spends much time doing his homework. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack给Frank写的一封信，在信中Jack介绍了自己在英国的学校学习生活。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据信的落款“Yours, Jack”可知，这是Jack写的信。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“My school day starts at 8:30 am.”以及第三段中“My school is over at 3:30 pm.”可知，Jack一天的上学时间为7个小时。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“We have homework, too, but only a little, not much.”可知，选项C“Jack只有一点作业要做”正确。故选C。 C It was 8:00 p.m. and Peter’s dad came back home after work. “Dad?” Peter came out of his bedroom and asked. “Yes, Peter. Need my help with your homework?” “No, Dad,” Peter said in a low voice. “Um… I … ” “What do you want to say?” his dad asked. “Um…Can you drive me to school tomorrow?” Peter looked at his dad. “Well, tell me the reason, please. You always ride your bike to school. We live only 1 km away from the school. ” “My friends Anna and Eric take the car to school every day. ________” “Well, my son,” his dad said. “To me, riding the bike is cool. It shows you don’t need our help. And studying well is cool, it shows you are a good student. Having a dream is cool too, because you know what you want. But taking the car is not. You can take it only when you need it. ” “I see, Dad,” Peter said. “If you really want, I can drive you to school,” his dad said. He wanted Peter to be happy. “No, thanks, Dad,” Peter said. “I don’t need it. And now I don’t think it’s cool at all. ” 27. Peter called his father because ________. A. he came home late from work B. he needed help with homework C. he hoped to go to school by car D. he wanted to take a walk with him 28. We can put ________ in the “________”. A. I think it is cool. B. They are happy every day. C. I don’t want to ride the bike. D. They ask me to go to school together. 29. Peter’s father thought ________ was cool for a good student. A. riding the bike B. studying well C. making friends D. having a dream 30. What can we learn from the story? A. Peter didn’t like riding. B. Peter’s father didn’t love Peter. C. Peter’s father drove him to school when he was free. D. Peter would ride the bike to school the next day. 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Peter请求父亲开车送他上学，在父亲的引导下明白独立和努力才是真正的“酷”，最终放弃了坐车的想法。 【27题详解】 原文“‘Um…Can you drive me to school tomorrow?’ Peter looked at his dad.”可知，Peter叫住父亲是因为他希望坐汽车去上学。 【28题详解】 前文Peter提到朋友Anna和Eric每天坐车上学，结合后文父亲讨论“什么是酷”，可知此处应填Peter觉得坐车上学很酷，即“I think it is cool.”。 【29题详解】 父亲的话“And studying well is cool, it shows you are a good student.”可知，父亲认为对于好学生来说，学习好才是酷的。 【30题详解】 文章结尾Peter说“No, thanks, Dad...I don’t need it. And now I don’t think it’s cool at all.”，说明他放弃了坐车的想法，第二天会骑自行车去上学。  五、补全信息。（每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from racing and ball games. It isn’t hard. ___31___ They often play it to music in the park in the morning. The music is soft (柔和的), too. Can you guess what it is? It’s Taijiquan. ___32___ When you practice it, you need to move your arms, your legs, your shoulders and your neck often. So if you practice often, it’s good for your health. Taijiquan is a kind of art. ___33___ People play it to the soft music. It can make you relaxed and calm. You will enjoy yourself when you play it. Taijiquan is one of China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritages (非物质文化遗产). Taijiquan is also a kind of wushu. You use your hands to pull and push, you use your legs to move, and you use your shoulders to get out of the way of danger. ___34___ Now Taijiquan is famous not only in China, but also in other countries. ___35___ Why not turn on the music and play Taijiquan with me now? A. Taijiquan is a kind of sport. B. More and more foreign people enjoy playing Taijiquan. C. Taijiquan is art, but it’s not popular among young people. D. It’s popular with old people in China. E. It isn’t so quick as common wushu, but it is also strong and powerful (有力量的). F. Besides (除……之外) sport, it’s also like dancing. G. Only old people like Taijiquan as a hobby. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. F 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了太极拳。太极拳是一种运动，也是一种舞蹈，还是一种武术，越来越多的人喜欢打太极拳。 【31题详解】 根据“They often play it to music in the park in the morning.”以及选项可知，选项D“在中国，它很受老年人的欢迎”符合语境，空格后的They指代此处的老年人。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“When you practice it, you need to move your arms, your legs, your shoulders and your neck often. So if you practice often”可知，太极是一种锻炼身体的运动，选项A“太极拳是一种体育运动”符合语境，故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Taijiquan is a kind of art…People play it to the soft music.”可知，此处介绍太极是一种艺术，选项F“除了运动，它还像跳舞”符合语境，说的是：人们跟着轻柔的音乐打太极，就像跳舞一样。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“Taijiquan is also a kind of wushu. You use your hands to pull and push, you use your legs to move, and you use your shoulders to get out of the way of danger.”可知， 与武术相关，选项E“它不像普通武术那么快，但也很有力。”符合语境，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Now Taijiquan is famous not only in China, but also in other countries”可知，说的是太极拳闻名中外，选项B“越来越多的外国人喜欢打太极拳。”符合语境，故选B。 六、根据音标写单词（每小题1分，满分10分） 36. The man always takes his hat off to /ɡriːt/ ________ people. 【答案】 greet 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位男士总是摘下帽子向人们致意。音标/ɡriːt/对应的单词是greet，动词，意为“问候；打招呼；致意”，句中to是不定式符号，后接动词原形，不定式to greet作目的状语。 37. Lunch gives us /ˈenədʒi/ ________ for the whole afternoon，but it’s not good to eat too much. 【答案】 energy 【解析】 【详解】句意：午餐为我们一整个下午提供能量，不过吃太多并不健康。根据音标 /'enədʒi/ 可知对应的单词为“energy”（能量）。 38. The children are very friendly and /pə'laɪt/ ________. We all like them. 【答案】 polite 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们非常友好且有礼貌，我们都喜欢他们。音标/pə'laɪt/对应的单词是polite，意为“有礼貌的”，形容词作表语。 39. Simon often watches football /mætʃiz/ ________ on TV. 【答案】 matches 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙经常在电视上观看足球比赛。根据句意和音标，应用matches，为match的复数形式，意为“比赛”。 40. He often plays /tʃes/ ________ with his friend. 【答案】chess 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常和朋友下象棋。根据音标提示可知，空处应填名词chess“国际象棋”，play chess是固定搭配，表示“下国际象棋”，棋类运动前不加冠词。故填chess。 41. My cousin is too fat and he needs to ________ /tʃeɪndʒ/ his eating habits. 【答案】 change 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表弟太胖了，他需要改变饮食习惯。 音标/tʃeɪndʒ/对应单词change“改变”，need to do sth.“需要做某事”是固定搭配，此处用动词原形change。 42. Learning new knowledge (知识) is /'endləs/ ________. 【答案】 endless 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习新知识是永无止境的。根据音标/'endləs/可知对应的单词是endless，意为“无止境的；没完没了的”。 43. It’s /truː/ ________ that we are going to have a school trip next week. 【答案】true 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们下周要进行学校旅行是真的。根据音标可知，单词为形容词true“真实的”，作表语。故填true。 44. Qian Xuesen and Qian Sanqiang are famous /ˈsaɪəntɪsts/ ________ in China. 【答案】scientists 【解析】 【详解】句意：钱学森和钱三强是中国著名的科学家。系动词“are”后接名词复数形式作表语；根据音标提示/ˈsaɪəntɪsts/可知此处应填“scientist”的复数形式scientists，意为“科学家们”。 45. Of all the subjects, I like /dʒiˈɒgrəfi/ ________ best because I like travelling to many places. 【答案】 geography 【解析】 【详解】句意：在所有科目中，我最喜欢地理这门课，因为我喜欢去很多地方旅行。根据音标“/dʒiˈɒgrəfi/”和“I like travelling”，喜欢旅行与“地理”科目相关，“/dʒiˈɒgrəfi/”对应的单词是geography，名词，位于动词like之后，作宾语。 七、综合填空（10分） Peter lives in New York, America. He would like ____46____ (make) friends with young people from China. He thinks China is ____47____ interesting country. He is thirteen years old. He ____48____ (have) a younger sister. Every day, he goes to school ____49____ foot. The teachers are all very ____50____ (friend), so he likes his school, he likes ____51____ (swim) and playing basketball. These are his favourite ____52____ (hobby). He swims on Saturdays. He plays basketball with his classmates ____53____ (one) a week. He is good at Maths. He often helps his sister ____54____ her Maths. His dream is ____55____ (become) a mathematician (数学家). Can you write to him soon? 【答案】46. to make 47. an 48. has 49. on 50. friendly 51. swimming 52. hobbies 53. once 54. with 55. to become 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍彼得的个人信息及爱好。 【46题详解】 句意：他想和中国的年轻人交朋友。would like to do sth.“想做某事”，是固定词组。故填to make。 【47题详解】 句意：他认为中国是一个有趣的国家。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的一个有趣的国家，空后的“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。故填an。 【48题详解】 句意：他有一个妹妹。此处表示事实，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，所以此处用三单形式。故填has。 【49题详解】 句意：他每天步行上学。on foot“步行”，是固定词组。故填on。 【50题详解】 句意：老师们都很友好，所以他喜欢他的学校，他喜欢游泳和打篮球。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词形式，作表语，根据“so he likes his school”可知，他喜欢他的学校，说明老师们都很友好，friendly“友好的”符合。故填friendly。 【51题详解】 句意：老师们都很友好，所以他喜欢他的学校，他喜欢游泳和打篮球。根据空后的“and playing basketball”并结合句子结构可知，此处也应用动名词形式，作宾语，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定词组。故填swimming。 【52题详解】 句意：这些是他最喜欢的爱好。根据主语“These”可知，此处应用复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。 【53题详解】 句意：他每周和同学打一次篮球。根据“He plays basketball with his classmates…a week.”的语境可知，此处表示频率，once a week“每周一次”，是固定词组。故填once。 【54题详解】 句意：他经常帮助妹妹学数学。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，是固定词组。故填with。 【55题详解】 句意：他的梦想是成为一名数学家。根据“His dream is…a mathematician”的语境并结合句子结构可知，此处应用不定式形式，作表语，表示未来或具体的动作，应填to become。故填to become。 八. 连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 56. doing, after, you, school, do, what, like, (?) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 What do you like doing after school? 【解析】 【详解】根据标点符号可知，句子是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句的基本语序为“疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他成分”；疑问词What表示“什么”，放句首；助动词do；主语you；谓语部分like doing；时间状语after school“放学后” 。 57. always/smart/Daniel/help/ready/is/others/to/and. ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Daniel is always smart and ready to help others. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词语及标点符号可知，句子为陈述句：Daniel is always smart and ready to help others“丹尼尔总是很聪明并且乐意帮助别人”。Daniel作主语；is作系动词；always作频度副词，修饰smart；smart和ready作并列表语；其中be ready to do sth表示“乐意做某事”；help others表示“帮助他人”，是动词短语。 58. see of gets he things kinds to all. ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 He gets to see all kinds of things. 【解析】 【详解】根据标点可知，此句为陈述句，表达的意思为“他有机会看到各种各样的东西”；he“他”，作主语；gets to see“有机会做某事”，作谓语；all kinds of things“各种各样的东西”，作宾语。 59. are，great，works，of，art，his，of，paintings，horses (.) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 His paintings of horses are great works of art. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，本句要表达“他的马画是伟大的艺术作品”，“His paintings of horses”意为“他的马画”，句子的主语，位于句首，首字母大写；“are”意为“是”，系动词；“great works of art”意为“伟大的艺术作品”，作表语。 60. can，fix，around，the，he，things，help，house（.） ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 He can help fix things around the house. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，本句要表达“他可以帮助修理家里的东西”，“he”是主语，意为“他”，位于句首，首字母大写；“can”是情态动词，意为“可以”；“help”是动词，意为“帮助”；“fix things”意为“修理东西”；“around the house”作地点状语置于句末，意为“家里”。 九、书面表达(本题满分20分) 61. 开学已经一个多月了，请根据表格里的信息，以“This is me”为题，写一篇英文介绍，向同学展示优秀的你。 基本信息 Simon，12岁，来自徐州，在阳光中学七年级6班学习 外貌 又高又壮， 戴眼镜…… (至少再发挥一点) 兴趣爱好 喜欢打篮球，原因（至少一点） 是个科学迷， 原因（至少一点） 梦想 希望…… 要求：所有信息不得遗漏，括号内要求的发挥内容必须要有，70词左右 阳光中学 Sunshine Middle School This is me Hi, everyone! I’m Simon. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： This is me Hi, everyone! I’m Simon. I am 12 years old. I come from Xuzhou and study in Class 6, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. I am tall and strong. I wear glasses and have short black hair. I like playing basketball because it makes me strong and happy. I am also a science fan because science helps me understand how things work. My dream is to be a scientist in the future. I will work hard for it. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：基本信息（姓名、年龄、籍贯、学校班级）、外貌（又高又壮、戴眼镜、补充一点）、兴趣爱好（打篮球及原因、科学迷及原因）、梦想 确定人称：第一人称（I）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需以Simon身份介绍自己，涵盖表格所有信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，问候并自我介绍 主体段一：介绍基本信息和外貌 主体段二：介绍兴趣爱好及梦想 结尾段：表达决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 姓名：Simon 年龄：12 years old/twelve 籍贯：come from Xuzhou/from Xuzhou 学校班级：study in Class 6, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School/study at Sunshine Middle School 要点二：外貌 身高体型：tall and strong 配饰：wear glasses 补充一点：have short black hair/have big eyes等 要点三：兴趣爱好—打篮球 喜欢原因：makes me strong and happy/helps me relax/make friends等 要点四：兴趣爱好—科学迷 喜欢原因：helps me understand how things work/interesting/fun/learn a lot等 要点五：梦想 梦想表达：be a scientist in the future/become an inventor等 决心表达：work hard for it/never give up等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $