精品解析：江苏省徐州市睢宁县第二中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

七年级形成性测试英语试卷 （总分 120 时间 90分钟） 一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 1. How does Millie go to the museum? A. B. C. 2. What will Lisa do this Sunday? A. B. C. 3. When did the girl get up today? A. B. C. 4 What does Bob have for breakfast? A. B.C. 5. What does Mrs. White do in China? A. She is a worker. B. She is a cook. C. She is a teacher. 6. Who are the two speakers? A. A mother and a son B. A brother and a sister C. A teacher and a student 7. How long does Amy practise volleyball every day? A. For an hour B. For half an hour C. For one and a half hours 8. Where is the woman? A. In a bookshop B. In a flower shop C. In a shoe shop 9. Whose bike is it? A. Jack’s B. Wendy’s C. Sally’s 10.What does the girl hope to do? A. Design the school uniform(校服). B Wear her own clothes at school. C. Wear the school uniform every day. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题 听一段对话，回答第11、12小题 11. Why doesn’t the girl want to wear the yellow blouse? A. Because it isn’t clean. B. Because it is small. C. Because it is old. 12. What is the two speakers’ relationship(关系)? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表 Our school sports day Day of a week This _____13______. Time & Sports Football at 10 o’clock. A volleyball match at ____14____ a.m. Table tennis at 1:00 p.m. A basketball match at 2:00 p.m. ____15_____ is the last sport. 13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 14. A. 10:30 B. 11:00 C. 11:30 15. A. Swimming B. Boating C. Running 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题 16. What does Sam do after he gets up? A. He washes his face. B. He finds a new T-shirt. C. He puts on his old T-shirt 17. What does Sam have for breakfast today? A. Noodles. B. Bread. C. Nothing 18. Who is Mr. White? A. Sam’s neighbour.(邻居) B. Sam’s teacher. C. Sam’s friend 19. How does Sam go to school today? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 20. What can we know from the story? A. Sam is in the basketball team. B. Mum drives Sam to school today. C. Both Sam and his mother get up late today. 二．单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. —What shall we have ________ lunch? —There ________ only some bread and snacks in the fridge. A. at; is B. for; are C. at; are D. for; is 2. —________ do you take a short video? —Almost every day. I enjoy recording (记录) my life. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long 3. Kent has a sweet tooth. I think that he needs to eat________ sugar and change his diet. A. much B. more C. some D. less 4. —I don’t know what I can buy on Double Twelve. —It ________ how much money you have. A. comes on B. goes on C. pays for D. depends on 5. There are _______ in the reading room but some aren’t ________ for the students to read. A. enough books, easy enough B. enough books, enough easy C. books enough, easy enough D. books enough, enough easy 6. —Is ping-pong ________ with students in your school? —Yes, it is. And it is also welcomed by many teachers. A. important B. interesting C. popular D. comfortable 7. —Mary, what is the blouse made ________? —Maybe ________, because it feels very smooth and soft. A. from; silk B. of; silk C. of; cotton D. from; cotton 8. —Linda, a nice holiday, right? How about your trip to Shanghai? —Just so so. It ________ only 3 days but ________ about 5000 yuan. A. takes; spends B. spends; costs C. takes; costs D. spends; takes 9. —What should I do, Doctor Franks? —________ healthy, you should take more exercise. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. To keeping 10. —Would you like to come and have dinner with us at the Mid-Autumn Festival, Andy? —Sure. _________ A. Have a good time! B. I can’t wait. C. Wish you good luck! D. That’s all right. 三．完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dec. 21 is a special day this year. It is the Winter Solstice, the shortest ____11____ of the year. Chinese people ____12____ it dongzhi. The name means “the coming of winter” or the coldest winter day. There was a saying that went in ancient (古代的) China, “The Winter Solstice is as important ____13____ the Spring Festival.” On this day, people in northern China eat dumplings. They usually fill (填满) the dumplings with different vegetables and ____14____. Sometimes, people put a coin (硬币) inside. ____15____ you happen to get the coin, you will have good luck. People see eating ____16____ as a way to stay healthy. As the old saying goes, “Eating dumplings on dongzhi ____17____ the ears from being frostbitten (冻伤).” In southern China, people eat tangyuan on the day of dongzhi. The little tangyuan balls are made from sticky rice (糯米). They have different kinds of sweet fillings (馅料). People hope eating tangyuan ____18____ bring them a happy and sweet life. In some places, people ____19____ make a special kind of rice wine (米酒). The drink helps keep the body ____20____ on cold days. 11. A. year B. month C. week D. day 12. A. make B. say C. call D. save 13. A. for B. as C. and D. to 14. A. fruit B. salad C. noodles D. meat 15. A. If B. Before C. But D. So 16. A. vegetables B. meat C. tangyuan D. dumplings 17. A. learns B. falls C. keeps D. tells 18. A. must B. can C. should D. need 19. A. soon B. already C. also D. finally 20. A. warm B. clean C. safe D. lucky 四．阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 A I’m from Xi’an, Shaanxi. I go on a great trip to Shanxi with my family this weekend. We go to many interesting places by car. First, we go to Taiyuan. We visit Jinci Temple. It has many old buildings and beautiful gardens. I like the dragon wall best. It’s so special and cool! Next, we go to Pingyao, a place not far from Taiyuan. Pingyao City Wall is tall and long. When we walk on it, it feels like we are in the old times. Then, we go to Datong. Datong is famous for its tall mountains. We climb Hengshan Mountain. It is tall. When we get to the top, we feel tired but happy. I love this trip. My sister Jane is a travel blogger (博主). You can get more information (信息) about our trip here: A FAMILY TRIP-JANE 21. How does Jack’s family go to different places in Shanxi? A. B. C. D. 22. Where does Jack’s family walk on the city wall? A. In Xi’an. B. In Pingyao. C. In Datong. D. In Taiyuan. 23. The material is mainly about________. A. ways of travelling B. a great trip to Shanxi C. a great weekend with friends D. ways of spending time with family B A Red Dress By Emily Lee Mary has a red dress Buys from the shopping centre. It looks as beautiful as the moon, And as bright as the sun. Mary wears all the time The red dress I feel so right. Every day from day to night I see her in the dress so bright. “Buy me a red dress”, I cry to Mom and Dad, “As beautiful and bright As the dress the girl living nearby has!” I cry and cry and cry, Until they say with sad eyes， ‘We need food for your baby sister, And clothes for your coming brother.” I know Mary’s red dress Is better to dream of Than to ask for. 24. Emily Lee is ________. A. Mary’s pen-friend B. Mary’s mother C. the writer of the poem (诗) D. Mary’s sister 25. What does the underlined (划线的) sentences mean? A. The writer lives with Mary. B. The dress gives out light. C. The writer likes the dress very much. D. The dress has a picture of sun on it. 26. What can we infer (推断) from the poem? A. Mary is the writer’s good friend. B. The writer will keep asking for the dress. C. There will be two children in the writer’s family. D. The writer’s parents don’t have enough money for the dress. C When going shopping, you can see many shop windows along the streets. The clothes in the windows are very beautiful. Some people like to stand in front of them instead of buying. This way of shopping is called window shopping. It is a new and popular way of shopping. I like it very much. I am a student, so I don’t have enough money for clothes of some famous brands (品牌). But when I do window shopping, I can find out what’s in fashion, and I don’t need to pay any money. It also helps me understand a truth—the things that you can’t get are always the best. When you try on a new dress and look at yourself, you like it a lot and buy it at once. But a few days later, you begin to like other ones. You don’t cherish it as much as when you just got it. Finally, you leave it in the wardrobe (衣柜) and don’t touch it anymore. But if you just enjoy it through the window, you will always think that it’s beautiful. 27. What do the underlined words “window shopping” mean in English? A. Buying windows in the shop. B. Going shopping every day. C. Looking at clothes through the windows. D. Buying things on the Internet. 28. What does the writer think of window shopping? A. It’s a waste of time and money. B. It can make people tired. C. It’s an old and interesting way of shopping. D. It’s a way to find out the newest fashion for free. 29. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “cherish”? A. 幻想 B. 打扫 C. 清洗 D. 珍爱 30. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer hates window shopping. B. The writer is a student. C. The writer is rich enough to buy some clothes of famous brands. D. People also have to pay money when they do window shopping. 信息还原：请阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(七选五) Money can not buy happiness, but learning to save or spend your money wisely can make you feel happy. Stories about rising (上涨的) food and energy prices in the news show how important good money management is. What does money management mean? Do you know the words like budgeting, investing (投资) and saving? These are all about money management. ____31____ Kate Pentelow, a money manager from Money Mindset, tells that managing money is making decisions (决定) about using your money and watching it grow hopefully. Why is managing money good for us? ____32____ Budgeting helps you have more money to pay for what you want. For example, if you want a new smartphone or you plan to go on a trip, saving up to pay for it will make you happy. Investing and saving make your money grow and give you confidence (信心). ____33____ How can we manage money? ____34____ Pentelow says, “It’s important to buy what you need first, not what you want.” For example, pencils, erasers and books are what you need for school. ____35____ Pentelow also says, “If you’re going to buy something big, you have to compare (比较) the prices in different shops. A. Pay for them before buying toys and games. B. That means taking good care of your money. C. To spend less and save more, here is some advice. D. Pentelow helps many families spend and invest money wisely. E. Money management helps many students save more money. F. Money management is important for us because it brings happiness. G. In fact, saving up money brings more happiness than spending money. 六、根据音标和句意，写出正确的单词(共 10 小题； 每小题1 分，满分 10分) 36. The room is ________ /da:k/, Please turn on the light. 37. My grandparents and other /'relətɪvz/ ________ give me lucky money every year. 38. Most people have mobile phones. They are becoming more and more ________ /'pɒpjələ (r)/. 39. Daniel likes wearing trainers because they are very ________ /'kʌmftəbl/. 40. It is a good time to plant trees at the /bɪ'gɪnɪŋ/ ________ of spring. 41. This coat is very beautiful but it is too /ik'spensiv/ ________. 42. Traditional clothes are not ________ /dʒʌst/ part of fashion. 43. The girl is a scarf lover. She has all kinds of ________ /skɑːvz/. 44. Oh, you got $1,000 by answering that question! You are a ________ /ˈlʌki/ dog! 45. My father goes for a walk after supper ________ /ˈɔːlməʊst/ every day. 七．语法填空（10分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空或填入一个适当的词。 Good afternoon. Today we are going to show you different styles of Chinese ____46____ (tradition) clothes. Look at the ____47____ (one) model. He ____48____ (wear) a long gown (袍). The gown is white. It is made of silk. It is light and ____49____ (make) you feel cool in summer. And do you think the model looks good? And here comes a girl. Look at the Chinese-style dress ____50____ her. We call this dress qipao. It makes a woman ____51____ (look) slim. Qipao has a history of more than 100 years. But this qipao looks modern. It is ____52____ improved (改良的) style. Now on the T-stage is a model in a Tang suit. He looks smart. And look at his cloth shoes. They are light and good ____53____ sport. How about ____54____ (buy) a pair for your foreign friend? They can be a good present. That’s all for our show. Would you like ____55____ (take) photos with our models? 八．任务型阅读（10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 Birthday traditions (传统) are different around the world. In the United States children often celebrate a birthday with a party. They give presents and have a taste of cake and ice cream. Children in Korea celebrate in a different way. They eat seaweed soup (海带汤) and rice cakes. Koreans serve seaweed soup because it is healthy. Guests to the birthday party may be dressed in traditional clothes called hanbok (韩服). At a birthday party in Canada, children look for a coin in the cake. When the children play party games, the child who finds the coin goes first. In China people often have noodles and cakes on their birthday. It’s said that they must eat one noodle and the noodle must long enough to fill a bowl. It means they will have a long life. 56. Are birthday traditions different or the same around the world? __________________________________________________________________ 57. How do children in the US celebrate a birthday? __________________________________________________________________ 58. What do children eat on their birthday in Korea? __________________________________________________________________ 59. Where did children look for a coin in Canada? __________________________________________________________________ 60. What does the noodle mean on birthday in China? __________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达(本题满分20分) 61. 时光荏苒，初一生活已悄然过半。在过去的日子里，相信你的生活如彩虹般绚丽多彩。Sunshine Middle School的英文报刊开辟了专栏“My Colourful Life”。假如你是李华，请你结合下列提示，用英语写一篇文章向该栏目投稿，讲述你多姿多彩的生活。 要点如下： 1. What is your lifestyle like? (diet, exercise…) 2. What do you think of your dressing style? (Give 2 reasons) 3. How do you spend your pocket money? 要求： (1)词数80个左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总数）； (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； (3)文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 My life is like a rainbow in the sky. Let’s enjoy my colourful life! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级形成性测试英语试卷 （总分 120 时间 90分钟） 一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 1. How does Millie go to the museum? A. B. C. 2. What will Lisa do this Sunday? A. B. C. 3. When did the girl get up today? A. B. C. 4. What does Bob have for breakfast? A. B.C. 5. What does Mrs. White do in China? A. She is a worker. B. She is a cook. C. She is a teacher. 6. Who are the two speakers? A. A mother and a son B. A brother and a sister C. A teacher and a student 7. How long does Amy practise volleyball every day? A. For an hour B. For half an hour C. For one and a half hours 8. Where is the woman? A. In a bookshop B. In a flower shop C. In a shoe shop 9. Whose bike is it? A. Jack’s B. Wendy’s C. Sally’s 10.What does the girl hope to do? A. Design the school uniform(校服). B. Wear her own clothes at school. C. Wear the school uniform every day. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题 听一段对话，回答第11、12小题 11. Why doesn’t the girl want to wear the yellow blouse? A. Because it isn’t clean. B. Because it is small. C. Because it is old. 12. What is the two speakers’ relationship(关系)? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表 Our school sports day Day of a week This _____13______. Time & Sports Football at 10 o’clock. A volleyball match at ____14____ a.m. Table tennis at 1:00 p.m. A basketball match at 2:00 p.m. ____15_____ is the last sport. 13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 14. A. 10:30 B. 11:00 C. 11:30 15. A. Swimming B. Boating C. Running 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题 16. What does Sam do after he gets up? A. He washes his face. B. He finds a new T-shirt. C. He puts on his old T-shirt 17. What does Sam have for breakfast today? A. Noodles. B. Bread. C. Nothing 18. Who is Mr. White? A. Sam’s neighbour.(邻居) B. Sam’s teacher. C. Sam’s friend 19. How does Sam go to school today? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 20. What can we know from the story? A. Sam is in the basketball team. B. Mum drives Sam to school today. C. Both Sam and his mother get up late today. 二．单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. —What shall we have ________ lunch? —There ________ only some bread and snacks in the fridge. A. at; is B. for; are C. at; are D. for; is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们午饭吃什么？——冰箱里只有一些面包和零食。 考查介词辨析和there be句型。at在；for为了。根据“What shall we have…lunch”可知，考查固定短语for lunch“午饭”；根据“There…only some bread”可知，此处考查there be句型，遵循就近原则，bread为不可数名词，be动词填is。故选D。 2. —________ do you take a short video? —Almost every day. I enjoy recording (记录) my life. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久拍一次短视频？——几乎每天。我喜欢记录我的生活。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；How often多长时间一次，询问频率；How much多少（询问不可数名词的数量），多少钱（询问价格）；How long多长时间，询问时长。根据答语“Almost every day”可知，此处询问频率，B项符合。故选B。 3. Kent has a sweet tooth. I think that he needs to eat________ sugar and change his diet. A. much B. more C. some D. less 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Kent爱吃甜食。我认为他需要少吃糖并改变饮食。 考查代词和比较级。much很多；more更多；some一些；less更少。根据“Kent has a sweet tooth”和“change his diet.”可知，爱吃甜食不好，所以需要少吃糖，应用less。故选D。 4. —I don’t know what I can buy on Double Twelve. —It ________ how much money you have. A. comes on B. goes on C. pays for D. depends on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道双十二我能买什么。——这取决于你有多少钱。 comes on快点；开始；goes on继续；pays for支付；depends on取决于。根据问句“不知道双十二买什么”可知，后句强调购买选择“取决于”拥有的钱数，应填depends on。 5. There are _______ in the reading room, but some aren’t ________ for the students to read. A. enough books, easy enough B. enough books, enough easy C. books enough, easy enough D. books enough, enough easy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：在阅览室里有足够的书，但是一些书对于学生来说读起来不够容易。enough足够的，修饰名词时，位于名词的前面，修饰形容词或副词时，位于形容词或副词的后面。第一空表示足够的书，故用enough books，第二空表示足够容易的，用easy enough，故选A。 考点：考查形容词和副词的用法。 6. —Is ping-pong ________ with students in your school? —Yes, it is. And it is also welcomed by many teachers. A. important B. interesting C. popular D. comfortable 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——乒乓球在你们学校的学生中很受欢迎吗？——是的，而且它也受到很多老师的欢迎。 important重要的；interesting有趣的；popular受欢迎的；comfortable舒适的。根据答句“it is also welcomed by many teachers.”可知，前句强调乒乓球在学生中很“受欢迎”，应填popular。 7. —Mary, what is the blouse made ________? —Maybe ________, because it feels very smooth and soft. A. from; silk B. of; silk C. of; cotton D. from; cotton 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽，这件女式衬衫是什么制成的？——也许是丝绸，因为它摸起来非常光滑柔软。 from来自；of……的；silk丝绸；cotton棉花。be made from表示原材料不易辨认；be made of表示原材料易辨认。根据“it feels very smooth and soft”可知，布料材质为丝绸，且通常能辨认出材质，因此用be made of。 8. —Linda, a nice holiday, right? How about your trip to Shanghai? —Just so so. It ________ only 3 days but ________ about 5000 yuan. A. takes; spends B. spends; costs C. takes; costs D. spends; takes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达，假期很愉快，对吧？你的上海之行怎么样？——不过如此。这只花费了3天，但花费约5000元。 考查动词辨析。takes花费，主语是it；spend花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物，指花费金钱。根据“It...only 3 days but...about 5000 yuan”可知第一个空指花费时间，第二个空指花费钱，主语都为it，故第一个空用take，第二个空用cost。故选C。 9. —What should I do, Doctor Franks? —________ healthy, you should take more exercise. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. To keeping 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我该怎么办，弗兰克斯医生？——为了保持健康，你应该多锻炼。 此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了保持健康”，应填To keep。 10. —Would you like to come and have dinner with us at the Mid-Autumn Festival, Andy? —Sure. _________ A. Have a good time! B. I can’t wait. C. Wish you good luck! D. That’s all right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安迪，中秋节你愿意来和我们一起吃晚饭吗？——当然。我等不及了。 考查情景交际。Have a good time玩得开心；I can’t wait我等不及了；Wish you good luck祝你好运；That’s all right没关系。根据“Sure.”可知，此处表达的是“我等不及了”。故选B。 三．完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dec. 21 is a special day this year. It is the Winter Solstice, the shortest ____11____ of the year. Chinese people ____12____ it dongzhi. The name means “the coming of winter” or the coldest winter day. There was a saying that went in ancient (古代的) China, “The Winter Solstice is as important ____13____ the Spring Festival.” On this day, people in northern China eat dumplings. They usually fill (填满) the dumplings with different vegetables and ____14____. Sometimes, people put a coin (硬币) inside. ____15____ you happen to get the coin, you will have good luck. People see eating ____16____ as a way to stay healthy. As the old saying goes, “Eating dumplings on dongzhi ____17____ the ears from being frostbitten (冻伤).” In southern China, people eat tangyuan on the day of dongzhi. The little tangyuan balls are made from sticky rice (糯米). They have different kinds of sweet fillings (馅料). People hope eating tangyuan ____18____ bring them a happy and sweet life. In some places, people ____19____ make a special kind of rice wine (米酒). The drink helps keep the body ____20____ on cold days. 11. A. year B. month C. week D. day 12. A. make B. say C. call D. save 13. A. for B. as C. and D. to 14. A. fruit B. salad C. noodles D. meat 15. A. If B. Before C. But D. So 16. A. vegetables B. meat C. tangyuan D. dumplings 17. A. learns B. falls C. keeps D. tells 18. A. must B. can C. should D. need 19. A. soon B. already C. also D. finally 20. A. warm B. clean C. safe D. lucky 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了冬至这一天的中国传统习俗以及人们在这一天的饮食习惯。 【11题详解】 句意：它是冬至，一年中最短的一天。 year年；month月；week周；day天。根据“It is the Winter Solstice”可知，冬至是一年中最短的一天。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：中国人称它为冬至。 make制作；say说；call称呼；save保存。根据句意可知，这里指“称作”，考查call sth. sth“把……称作……”，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：冬至和春节一样重要。 for为了；as像；and和；to到。 这里考查as... as“和……一样”，是固定短语。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他们通常用不同的蔬菜和肉来包饺子。 fruit水果；salad沙拉；noodles面条；meat肉。根据常识可知，包饺子用蔬菜和肉。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：如果你碰巧得到了硬币，你将会有好运。 If如果；Before在……之前；But但是；So所以。前句是后句的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：人们把吃饺子看作是保持健康的一种方式。 vegetables蔬菜；meat肉；tangyuan汤圆；dumplings饺子。根据“Eating dumplings on dongzhi”可知是吃饺子。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：正如老话所说，“冬至吃饺子可以防止耳朵冻伤。” learns学习；falls落下；keeps保持；tells告诉。根据“the ears from being frostbitten”可知，是防止耳朵被冻伤。keep sb./sth from doing sth“阻止某人/某物做某事”，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：人们希望吃汤圆能给他们带来幸福甜蜜的生活。 must必须；can可以；should应该；need需要。根据“bring them a happy and sweet life”可知，是希望汤圆能够给他们带来幸福甜蜜的生活。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：在一些地方，人们还会制作一种特殊的米酒。 soon很快；already已经；also也；finally最终。根据句意可知，此处表示“也”，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：这种饮料有助于在寒冷的日子里保持身体温暖。 warm温暖的；clean干净的；safe安全的；lucky幸运的。根据“on cold days”可知，是在寒冷的日子里保持身体温暖。故选A。 四．阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 A I’m from Xi’an, Shaanxi. I go on a great trip to Shanxi with my family this weekend. We go to many interesting places by car. First, we go to Taiyuan. We visit Jinci Temple. It has many old buildings and beautiful gardens. I like the dragon wall best. It’s so special and cool! Next, we go to Pingyao, a place not far from Taiyuan. Pingyao City Wall is tall and long. When we walk on it, it feels like we are in the old times. Then, we go to Datong. Datong is famous for its tall mountains. We climb Hengshan Mountain. It is tall. When we get to the top, we feel tired but happy. I love this trip. My sister Jane is a travel blogger (博主). You can get more information (信息) about our trip here: A FAMILY TRIP-JANE 21. How does Jack’s family go to different places in Shanxi? A B. C. D. 22. Where does Jack’s family walk on the city wall? A. In Xi’an. B. In Pingyao. C. In Datong. D. In Taiyuan. 23. The material is mainly about________. A. ways of travelling B. a great trip to Shanxi C. a great weekend with friends D. ways of spending time with family 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jack和家人周末去山西的旅行，先后游览了太原、平遥、大同等地，介绍了各地的游玩经历，并表达了对这次旅行的喜爱。 【21题详解】 第一段指出出行方式：“We go to many interesting places by car”，说明Jack一家开私家车去山西不同的地方。对应A选项图片。 【22题详解】 第三段指出地点：“Next, we go to Pingyao... Pingyao City Wall is tall and long. When we walk on it”，说明Jack一家在平遥的城墙上行走。 【23题详解】 最后一段点明主旨：“I love this trip”，结合全文内容，可知材料主要讲述一次去山西的愉快旅行。 B A Red Dress By Emily Lee Mary has a red dress Buys from the shopping centre. It looks as beautiful as the moon, And as bright as the sun. Mary wears all the time The red dress I feel so right. Every day from day to night I see her in the dress so bright. “Buy me a red dress”, I cry to Mom and Dad, “As beautiful and bright As the dress the girl living nearby has!” I cry and cry and cry, Until they say with sad eyes， ‘We need food for your baby sister, And clothes for your coming brother.” I know Mary’s red dress Is better to dream of Than to ask for. 24. Emily Lee is ________. A. Mary’s pen-friend B. Mary’s mother C. the writer of the poem (诗) D. Mary’s sister 25. What does the underlined (划线的) sentences mean? A. The writer lives with Mary. B. The dress gives out light. C. The writer likes the dress very much. D. The dress has a picture of sun on it. 26. What can we infer (推断) from the poem? A. Mary is the writer’s good friend. B. The writer will keep asking for the dress. C. There will be two children in the writer’s family. D. The writer’s parents don’t have enough money for the dress. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Emily Lee写的一首名为《一条红裙子》的诗歌。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By Emily Lee”可知Emily Lee是这首诗歌的作者。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Every day from day to nightI see her in the dress so bright”以及“Buy me a red dress”可知作者认为Mary的裙子非常漂亮，她很喜欢，也想要一件。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We need food for your baby sister, And clothes for your coming brother”可知他们需要给作者妹妹买食物，给即将到来的弟弟买衣服，可推知没有钱给作者买裙子。故选D。 C When going shopping, you can see many shop windows along the streets. The clothes in the windows are very beautiful. Some people like to stand in front of them instead of buying. This way of shopping is called window shopping. It is a new and popular way of shopping. I like it very much. I am a student, so I don’t have enough money for clothes of some famous brands (品牌). But when I do window shopping, I can find out what’s in fashion, and I don’t need to pay any money. It also helps me understand a truth—the things that you can’t get are always the best. When you try on a new dress and look at yourself, you like it a lot and buy it at once. But a few days later, you begin to like other ones. You don’t cherish it as much as when you just got it. Finally, you leave it in the wardrobe (衣柜) and don’t touch it anymore. But if you just enjoy it through the window, you will always think that it’s beautiful. 27. What do the underlined words “window shopping” mean in English? A. Buying windows in the shop. B. Going shopping every day. C. Looking at clothes through the windows. D. Buying things on the Internet. 28. What does the writer think of window shopping? A. It’s a waste of time and money. B. It can make people tired. C. It’s an old and interesting way of shopping. D. It’s a way to find out the newest fashion for free. 29. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “cherish”? A. 幻想 B. 打扫 C. 清洗 D. 珍爱 30. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer hates window shopping. B. The writer is a student. C. The writer is rich enough to buy some clothes of famous brands. D. People also have to pay money when they do window shopping. 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“橱窗购物”这种新型购物方式，并阐述了自己喜欢它的原因：既能了解时尚潮流又无需花钱，还能让人保持对美好事物的珍惜之情。 【27题详解】 第一段提到“Some people like to stand in front of them instead of buying. This way of shopping is called window shopping.”，说明“window shopping”指的是站在橱窗前看衣服而不购买。 【28题详解】 第二段作者提到自己是学生，没有足够钱买名牌，但通过橱窗购物可以了解时尚潮流且不用花钱，因此他认为这是一种免费了解最新时尚的方式。 【29题详解】 第三段作者提到购买后几天就会开始喜欢别的，不如刚得到时珍惜，因此“cherish”意为“珍爱”。 【30题详解】 第二段明确提到“I am a student”，因此B选项正确。 信息还原：请阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(七选五) Money can not buy happiness, but learning to save or spend your money wisely can make you feel happy. Stories about rising (上涨的) food and energy prices in the news show how important good money management is. What does money management mean? Do you know the words like budgeting investing (投资) and saving? These are all about money management. ____31____ Kate Pentelow, a money manager from Money Mindset, tells that managing money is making decisions (决定) about using your money and watching it grow hopefully. Why is managing money good for us? ____32____ Budgeting helps you have more money to pay for what you want. For example, if you want a new smartphone or you plan to go on a trip, saving up to pay for it will make you happy. Investing and saving make your money grow and give you confidence (信心). ____33____ How can we manage money? ____34____ Pentelow says, “It’s important to buy what you need first, not what you want.” For example, pencils, erasers and books are what you need for school. ____35____ Pentelow also says, “If you’re going to buy something big, you have to compare (比较) the prices in different shops. A. Pay for them before buying toys and games. B. That means taking good care of your money. C. To spend less and save more, here is some advice. D. Pentelow helps many families spend and invest money wisely. E. Money management helps many students save more money. F. Money management is important for us because it brings happiness. G. In fact, saving up money brings more happiness than spending money. 【答案】31. B 32. F 33. G 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了理财的含义、好处，并给出了先买必需品、货比三家等实用理财建议。 【31题详解】 前文提出“金钱管理是什么”并提及预算、投资、储蓄等相关词汇，空格处需对金钱管理进行通俗解释。B项“That means taking good care of your money”用简洁的表述承接前文疑问，明确金钱管理的核心是妥善打理金钱，与后文专家对金钱管理的定义形成衔接。 【32题详解】 本段主题为“为什么金钱管理对我们有益”，空格处需点明金钱管理的核心益处以总领全段。F项“Money management is important for us because it brings happiness”直接呼应首段“明智理财能让人感到幸福”的核心观点，同时以“带来幸福”为理由解释其重要性，为后文具体益处的阐述铺垫。 【33题详解】 前文提到“储蓄和投资能让金钱增值并给予信心”，空格处需进一步补充储蓄相比消费的额外优势，深化“金钱管理带来幸福”的观点。G项“In fact, saving up money brings more happiness than spending money”通过对比储蓄与消费的幸福感，承接前文储蓄的益处，使论述更具层次感。 【34题详解】 本段主题为“我们如何进行金钱管理”，空格处需起到引出具体建议的过渡作用。C项“To spend less and save more, here is some advice”明确提出“少花多存”的目标，并自然引出后文专家的具体建议，符合“提出主题—给出建议”的逻辑推进。 【35题详解】 前文举例说明“应先购买学习所需的铅笔、橡皮、书籍等物品，而非想要的东西”，空格处需延续该例子，明确优先购买必需品的具体做法。A项“Pay for them before buying toys and games”中的“them”指代前文提到的学习必需品，“toys and games”对应“想要的东西”，与前文形成具体承接，细化了“先需后欲”的理财建议。 六、根据音标和句意，写出正确的单词(共 10 小题； 每小题1 分，满分 10分) 36. The room is ________ /da:k/, Please turn on the light. 【答案】dark 【解析】 【详解】句意：房间很暗，请打开灯。根据所给音标/da:k/可知，此处是形容词dark“黑暗的”，在句中作表语。故填dark。 37. My grandparents and other /'relətɪvz/ ________ give me lucky money every year. 【答案】relatives 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母和其他亲戚每年都会给我压岁钱。句中音标/'relətɪvz/对应单词“relatives”，是 relative的复数形式，意为“亲戚”，与“grandparents”并列作句子主语，符合语境和语法要求，故填relatives。 38. Most people have mobile phones. They are becoming more and more ________ /'pɒpjələ (r)/. 【答案】popular 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数人都有手机，它们变得越来越受欢迎。根据所给音标/'pɒpjələ(r)/可知，此处是形容词popular“受欢迎的”，在句中作表语。故填popular。 39. Daniel likes wearing trainers because they are very ________ /'kʌmftəbl/. 【答案】comfortable 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔喜欢穿运动鞋，因为它们很舒服。根据所给音标/'kʌmftəbl/，可知是形容词comfortable“舒服的”。结合提示词和题干可知，本题应使用very comfortable“很舒服的”。故填comfortable。 40. It is a good time to plant trees at the /bɪ'gɪnɪŋ/ ________ of spring. 【答案】beginning 【解析】 【详解】句意：春天的开始是植树的好时节。句中音标/bɪ'gɪnɪŋ/对应单词beginning，“at the beginning of...”是固定搭配，表示“在……的开始/开端”，故填beginning。 41 This coat is very beautiful but it is too /ik'spensiv/ ________. 【答案】expensive 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件外套非常漂亮，但是它太贵了。句中音标/ik'spensiv/对应的单词是expensive，意为“昂贵的”，在此处作形容词，用于系动词is之后作表语，用来描述外套的价格属性，符合句子表达外套虽然漂亮但价格高的语境，故填expensive。 42. Traditional clothes are not ________ /dʒʌst/ part of fashion. 【答案】just 【解析】 【详解】句意：传统服装不仅仅是时尚的一部分。句中音标/dʒʌst/对应单词just，意为“恰好；仅仅”，符合句子语义和语法要求，故填just。 43. The girl is a scarf lover. She has all kinds of ________ /skɑːvz/. 【答案】scarves 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩是个围巾爱好者。她有各种各样的围巾。句中“all kinds of”表示“各种各样的”，后接可数名词复数形式，音标对应的单词是scarves，意为“围巾”，复数形式。 44. Oh, you got $1,000 by answering that question! You are a ________ /ˈlʌki/ dog! 【答案】lucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：哦，你答对了那道题就得到了1000美元！你真是个幸运儿！根据音标/ˈlʌki/可知，对应单词是lucky，意为“幸运的”，是形容词作定语。 45. My father goes for a walk after supper ________ /ˈɔːlməʊst/ every day. 【答案】almost 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸几乎每天晚饭后都去散步。句中音标/ˈɔːlməʊst/对应单词almost，意为“几乎；差不多”，是副词修饰时间状语every day。 七．语法填空（10分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空或填入一个适当的词。 Good afternoon. Today we are going to show you different styles of Chinese ____46____ (tradition) clothes. Look at the ____47____ (one) model. He ____48____ (wear) a long gown (袍). The gown is white. It is made of silk. It is light and ____49____ (make) you feel cool in summer. And do you think the model looks good? And here comes a girl. Look at the Chinese-style dress ____50____ her. We call this dress qipao. It makes a woman ____51____ (look) slim. Qipao has a history of more than 100 years. But this qipao looks modern. It is ____52____ improved (改良的) style. Now on the T-stage is a model in a Tang suit. He looks smart. And look at his cloth shoes. They are light and good ____53____ sport. How about ____54____ (buy) a pair for your foreign friend? They can be a good present. That’s all for our show. Would you like ____55____ (take) photos with our models? 【答案】46. traditional 47. first 48. is wearing 49. makes 50. on 51. look 52. an 53 for 54. buying 55. to take 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一场中式服装秀，介绍了传统袍服、旗袍、唐装等特色服饰及其特点，展现了中华传统服饰的魅力，并发出互动邀请。 【46题详解】 句意：今天我们将为你展示不同风格的中国传统服装。此处修饰名词clothes，需用形容词形式，tradition的形容词为traditional，表示“传统的”。 【47题详解】 句意：看第一位模特。表示顺序“第一”，需用序数词，one的序数词是first。 【48题详解】 句意：他正穿着一件长袍。结合语境，描述模特当下正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为be+现在分词，主语为he，故填is wearing。 【49题详解】 句意：它很轻盈，并且在夏天让你感觉凉爽。句子主语为it，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，make的三单为makes。 【50题详解】 句意：看她身上的这件中式连衣裙。表示“在某人身上”，用介词on。 【51题详解】 句意：它让女性看起来苗条。make sb. do sth.为固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”，故填动词原形look。 【52题详解】 句意：这是一种改良款式。此处泛指“一种”，improved以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 【53题详解】 句意：它们很轻便，而且对运动很有益。be good for为固定短语，意为“对……有益”。 【54题详解】 句意：给你的外国朋友买一双怎么样？How about doing sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事怎么样”，故填buying。 【55题详解】 句意：你想要和我们的模特拍照吗？would like to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故填to take。 八．任务型阅读（10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 Birthday traditions (传统) are different around the world. In the United States children often celebrate a birthday with a party. They give presents and have a taste of cake and ice cream. Children in Korea celebrate in a different way. They eat seaweed soup (海带汤) and rice cakes. Koreans serve seaweed soup because it is healthy. Guests to the birthday party may be dressed in traditional clothes called hanbok (韩服). At a birthday party in Canada, children look for a coin in the cake. When the children play party games, the child who finds the coin goes first. In China people often have noodles and cakes on their birthday. It’s said that they must eat one noodle, and the noodle must long enough to fill a bowl. It means they will have a long life. 56. Are birthday traditions different or the same around the world? __________________________________________________________________ 57. How do children in the US celebrate a birthday? __________________________________________________________________ 58. What do children eat on their birthday in Korea? __________________________________________________________________ 59. Where did children look for a coin in Canada? __________________________________________________________________ 60. What does the noodle mean on birthday in China? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. They are different./Different. 57. They celebrate with a party./With a party. 58. Seaweed soup and rice cakes. 59. In the cake. 60. A long life. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家庆祝生日的方式。 【56题详解】 根据“Birthday traditions (传统) are different around the world.”可知，全世界的生日传统是不同的。故填They are different./Different. 【57题详解】 根据“In the United States children often celebrate a birthday with a party.”可知，在美国，孩子们经常通过派对来庆祝生日。故填They celebrate with a party./With a party. 【58题详解】 根据“They eat seaweed soup (海带汤) and rice cakes.”可知，韩国的孩子在生日时吃海带汤和米糕。故填Seaweed soup and rice cakes. 【59题详解】 根据“At a birthday party in Canada, children look for a coin in the cake. When the children play party games, the child who finds the coin goes first.”可知，加拿大，孩子们在蛋糕里找一枚硬币。故填In the cake. 【60题详解】 根据“It’s said that they must eat one noodle, and the noodle must long enough to fill a bowl. It means they will have a long life.”可知，生日时在中国吃面条意味着长寿。故填A long life. 九、书面表达(本题满分20分) 61. 时光荏苒，初一生活已悄然过半。在过去的日子里，相信你的生活如彩虹般绚丽多彩。Sunshine Middle School的英文报刊开辟了专栏“My Colourful Life”。假如你是李华，请你结合下列提示，用英语写一篇文章向该栏目投稿，讲述你多姿多彩的生活。 要点如下： 1. What is your lifestyle like? (diet, exercise…) 2. What do you think of your dressing style? (Give 2 reasons) 3. How do you spend your pocket money? 要求： (1)词数80个左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总数）； (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； (3)文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 My life is like a rainbow in the sky. Let’s enjoy my colourful life! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My life is like a rainbow in the sky. Let’s enjoy my colourful life! I keep a healthy lifestyle. I eat a balanced diet with vegetables and fruit every day. Also, I take regular exercise by playing basketball with friends who love sports. We usually play it after school and on weekends. My dressing style is simple but comfortable. Firstly, school uniforms make me feel neat. Secondly, casual clothes like T-shirts allow me to move freely. As for pocket money, I spend it wisely: 50% on books, 30% on snacks, and 20% for charity donations. This makes my life meaningful! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点包括健康生活方式（饮食、运动）、穿搭风格、零花钱分配。考生需确保涵盖所有要点，并适当发挥以丰富内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出主题； 第二步，详细描述健康生活的具体表现，包括均衡的饮食搭配、规律的运动安排；接着介绍自身穿搭风格及理由；最后说明零花钱的分配比例及用途； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①balanced diet均衡饮食 ②regular exercise规律运动 ③charity donations慈善捐赠 [高分句型] I take regular exercise by playing basketball with friends who love sports.(who引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $