高一英语下学期期末重组卷01（译林版）

**基本信息** 整合江苏多地期末试题，覆盖必修三与选择性必修一，以真实情境融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质，适配高一下学期期末测评需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、社会事件（如美洲狮袭击）|真实场景（校园、生活），考查信息抓取与推理能力| |阅读|20题/50分|招聘广告、环保摄影、健康科普、《傅雷家书》、算法依赖|跨话题选材（应用文、议论文），培养批判性思维与文化理解| |语言运用|35题/30分|完形填空（阅读与写作）、语法填空（苏州团扇工艺）、单词填空|结合传统文化（团扇）与语篇连贯，强化词汇语法运用| |写作|2题/40分|端午节邮件、故事续写（Howard Kelly）|融合文化传承（传统节日）与叙事逻辑，提升表达与创新能力|

( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订不密封 ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2025-2026学年高一下学期期末重组卷01(译林版) 英 语 (满分150分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：必修三+选择性必修一(译林版) 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C. 1.(2024-2025学年高一下学期·江苏扬州·期末)What does the woman think of Nora? A. She’s clever. B. She’s thin. C. She’s overweight. 2.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏扬州·期末)What is the woman trying to find? A. A parking space. B. A campus gym. C. A bookstore. 3.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏扬州·期末)What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Shopkeeper and customer. B. Mother and son. C. Neighbours. 4.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏扬州·期末)What is the woman doing? A. Attending a class. B. Doing her homework. C. Teaching the man maths. 5.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏扬州·期末)Why won’t the man lend the woman his team shirt? A. He wants to wear it himself.B. It will be too small for her. C. His mother is washing it. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏宿迁·期末)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What will the woman eat this time? A. Beef. B. Duck. C. Chicken. 7. Why does the woman want to thank the man? A. He helps her at work. B. He will pay for today’s meal. C. He teaches her to use the Internet. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏宿迁·期末)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What did Jason do at the party last night? A. He sang songs. B. He danced with others. C. He played an instrument. 9. What time will the woman arrive at the party tonight? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 10. How will the woman go to the party tonight? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How long does the football coaching last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 12. What will the man do? A. Walk his dog. B. Have a shower. C. Prepare dinner. 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. On a beach. C. On a football field. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏徐州·期末)听下面一段较长对话，回答14-17小题。 14. What does the woman think of the math problem? A. It is interesting. B. It is quite difficult. C. It is similar to a previous one. 15. What did the man do yesterday? A. He drew some circles. B. He won a prize in math. C. He worked on a school task. 16. What time will the speakers meet later on today? A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 3:30p. m. C. At 4:30 p. m. 17. What will the man do before meeting the woman? A. Book a room in the library. B. Call Professor Green. C. Go to a lecture. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏南京·期末)听下面一段独白，回答18-20小题。 18. Who called for help about the cougar(美洲狮) attack? A. The cyclists. B. The witnesses. C. The police. 19. What happened to the planes? A. They broke speed record. B. They landed at high speed. C. They arrived before schedule. 20. Which place will probably suffer a second disaster? A. Los Angeles County. B. Ventura County. C. Orange County. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏·期末) Dog Walkers, Cat sitters, and Dog Boarders Wanted Dog Dot Cat is a family owned dog walking and cat sitting service. This opportunity allows for flexible working hours, gives you exercise on the job and offers a friendly work environment. Meanwhile, you can get plenty of experience getting to meet and work with new pets. We are especially in need of· Dog Walkers who are available all weekdays from 11:00 am-3:00 pm and able to be on your feet for long hours. Dog walking is not a New York City marathon but it is a physically demanding job. ·Dog Boarders who can offer comfortable living space for dogs and enjoy hosting them overnight from their house. ·Cat Sitters who stay overnight in clients’ homes and have additional responsibilities, such as keeping clients’ homes clean and tidy. Requirements ·Must be 18 years or older ·High school level or above ·Have good problem-solving and time management skills ·Have a smartphone with text message and picture functions and know how to navigate (导航) MTA subway system and streets ·Previous pet sitting experience, a dog friendly car, or reliable bicycle area PLUS Pay ·Dog walkers: 15 to 20 per hour ·Dog boarders: 40 per night for hosting a furry friend ·Cat sitters:14 to 28 per hour If interested, contact: (202) 468-2837. 21. What is a must of being a dog boarder? A. Being physically strong. B. Getting related experience. C. Being available from 11 am-3 pm. D. Having dog-friendly living conditions. 22. How much can a dog walker earn at most a day? A. $40. B. $60. C. $80. D. $112. 23. In which part can this text probably be found in a newspaper? A. Feature. B. Advertisement. C. Society. D. Business. B (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏·期末)During my early years, I focused on eye-catching landscape photography. I spent time in the Himalayas, Patagonia and Tasmania and returned with pictures of breathtaking beauty which I thought were “awesome”. But a one-month camping trip to the Menindee lakes along Darling-Baaka in Australia shifted my perspective; Photography is more than taking photos. As I became increasingly familiar with the place, I learned that human activities led to widespread deforestation and drought in the area, resulting in many dead trees. Driving across the region, I recalled that Sydney was blanketed by smoke for months on end as bushfires swept through the east coast. Fortunately, the La Niña weather cycle reached Australia, increasing rainfall and causing the continent’s short-lived rivers to spring back to life. Yet, the image of bushfires stayed with me, and I felt driven to do something. That was when the photo Blaze came into being. I spoke to the local authority, explaining that I hoped to create a “burning” tree as a beacon (灯塔) to draw people’s attention to deforestation. They showed great interest because fire is an integral part of the Australian farming and the natives. I connected a few of the gas canisters(罐) generally used for barbecues to flexible gas lines called “slinkies”, which could be wired up the back of the tree, away from the tree and out of sight of the public. These produced an outline of flames when I lit them, as if the tree were on fire. It was lit for 15 seconds while I got the shot, and fire-fighting equipment was prepared. Even though the tree was dead, it was still a vital habitat. But the gas flames did no damage and the insects that lived inside were unharmed. I love that when people look at the photo, they can concretize the delicacy of our natural world while appreciating Blaze. 24. What is the author’s new perception of photography? A. It involves professional skills. B. It should carry deep meanings. C. It requires high-end equipment. D. It should produce beautiful pictures. 25. What inspired the author to create Blaze? A. Local environmental changes. B. Traditional Australian farming. C. Scenery of the Menindee lakes. D. Support from the local authority. 26. Which of the following images best illustrates the photo Blaze? A. B. C. D. 27. What is the photo Blaze intended to be? A. A means of enhancing artistic taste. B. A strategy to beautify the landscape. C. A call to raise public awareness. D. A window to showcase local culture. C (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏扬州·期末)“I’d like to have your problem!” It is a common remark made to underweight people, who tend to awake more envy than sympathy. However, underweight people have just as much trouble putting on the pounds as overweight people have losing them — they are also related to health risks. The problem of the underweight is that they are unwilling or unable to eat enough, or they eat like a horse but still do not gain weight. They have a fast metabolism(新陈代谢) and can eat whatever they want without putting on kilograms. People with a slow metabolism deposit most of the energy they take in with food as body fat. People with a fast metabolism burn this energy off, producing heat. To someone who is overweight, a fast metabolism may seem desirable. But from a medical standpoint it is a problem. Being underweight is usually accompanied by a lack of basic nutrients and/ or trace elements. This increases the risk of developing disorders such as osteoporosis, weakens muscle function and slows the healing of wounds. Underweight people are often elderly, have little appetite or perhaps are no longer able to chew properly. People can also lose a lot of weight due to a serious disease or chemotherapy(化疗). A potential health problem is also sometimes to blame. Even young, healthy people can be affected when they feel stressed out emotionally. A classic case is lovesickness. Your stomach feels as though tied up in knots, your nerves are shaky, and after two bites of food you are full. Before long, your body is running out of energy, and you either become sleepy or more nervous — in any case you eat even less and then enter a downward spiral (螺旋轨道). What will you do when your trousers get baggy, your eyes start to widen, your bones and teeth start to stick out, your energy level drops and your sensitiveness rises? 28. What message does Paragraph 1 convey? A. Being thin is popular among the young. B. Being fat is dangerous for an elderly man. C. Either being fat or thin can be a health risk. D. Losing weight is harder than gaining weight. 29. When are people more likely to be underweight? A. When they have no teeth to chew. B. When they suffer from a big illness. C. When they are addicted to their work. D. When they have a slow metabolism. 30. What is the writing style of the last paragraph? A. Critical. B. Vivid. C. Abstract. D. Academic. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Weight Matters To Health B. Mind Your Daily Diet C. Fat Is A Risk Too D. Thin Is Not In D (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏宿迁·期末)Fu Lei’s Family Letters is a book of letters written by Chinese translator and writer Fu Lei to his elder son Fu Cong, who is a famous pianist. Between 1954 and 1966, Fu Cong spent a lot of time away from home training as a piano player. As a result, writing letters became Fu Lei’s usual way of communicating with his elder son. Fu Min, Fu Lei’s younger son edited the letters and the book came out in 1981. The book shows Fu Lei’s family tradition and value. To Fu Lei, the purpose of education of a person, is to make that person useful to the society. Fu Lei praised his son Fu Cong after winning a piano competition. Fu Lei wrote, “We are happy because you make your country proud. I am so excited when I think about your future. You will make great progress and serve more people, encourage them and heal them.” In the family letters, Fu Cong was also advised to read famous Chinese texts. When reading these books, Fu Cong was told to connect ideas and feelings together, for that would help him become a better person. To Fu Lei, learning to be a good person comes before any academic training. Fu Lei’s Family Letters has a great impact on people in China because it helps many young students understand how they should live their lives. The following contents are teenagers’ favorite: “We won’t get hurt so long as our moods stay stable.” “The degree of success is not completely under our control. It’s half through personal efforts and half through destiny. But so long as you stay tough, you can weather failures, blunders and heavy blows — whether such blows stem from interpersonal, livelihood-related, technical or academic matters. “A person needs to have the courage to confront reality and past mistakes. As such, he can come up with sensible analysis and in-depth appreciation. Only then he won’t be weighed down by bad memories. 32. What can we learn from Fu Lei’s Family Letters? A. Fu Lei’s family tradition and value are shown in the book. B. People in the 1950s communicated with each other by books. C. It’s difficult for parents to make their children well educated. D. Praising children after taking part in a competition is important. 33. What did Fu Lei think of Fu Cong’s future? A. Hopeful. B. Difficult. C. Uncertain. D. Interesting. 34. Why was Fu Cong advised to read famous Chinese texts? A. To be a richer man. B. To help more people. C. To become a better person. D. To do more academic training. 35. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A newspaper. B. A comic book. C. A travel guide. D. A fashion magazine. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏镇江·期末)When you log into social media, does an algorithm (算法) govern your feed? When shopping online, do you often focus on top-listed, AI-suggested items? If you answer “Yes”, most of the time, you go along with what the algorithm recommends. 36 As the name suggests, the term refers to our growing tendency to outsource decisions to systems designed to predict and control our behavior. Now, there’s nothing fundamentally wrong with accepting algorithmic suggestions. 37 But like water slowly carving stone, repeated reliance on AI recommendations can weaken our capacity for independent judgement and even our sense of self. Over time, such reliance not only affects the quality of our choices but also undermines our ability to trust our own judgements. 38 It is the capacity to make intentional choices and take purposeful action. Exercising it requires that we actively shape ourselves through thoughtful choices, rather than being passively shaped by algorithms, social norms, or external pressures. To achieve this, practicing intentional pauses proves workable. That is, before accepting a recommendation, pause and ask, “Would I have made this choice on my own?” 39 For example, when you’re on YouTube, autoplay goes to another video. Instead of watching mindlessly, you pause and realize you’re not truly interested. You close the app and go for a walk instead, following your inner voice over automation. To be human is to choose. It is to exercise the human capacity for intentional action, the ability we have been given to be the authors of our own lives. As AI becomes more integrated in our lives, we must actively preserve our decision-making capacities. 40 A. That is how we remain human. B. So, it’s time to reclaim human agency. C. In many cases they save us considerable time. D. The aim of this question is to stay open to algorithm. E. This short reflection brings awareness to your decisions. F. Psychologists term this common practice “algorithmic dependence”. G. An algorithm is a set of defined rules you follow to get a specific result. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏盐城·期末)“A long time ago, there lived a Selfish Giant who built a wall around his garden to keep children out.” This story sparked my love for reading. I spent more time reading than watching TV in my childhood. My brothers hurried through books, but I read much more 41 , appreciating each word and pointing my finger under the lines 42 being told it was childish. Living in my own apartment, I 43 the Giant’s story, discovering new layers — his loneliness and the small boy’s gentleness. His words, “My own garden is my own garden,” felt less like anger and more like a(n) 44 for understanding. Years later, I realized I had been living within the worlds writers 45 . Stories, I understood, were intended to be enjoyed slowly, not 46 . Long before modern technology, storytelling connected humanity. Stories have always been a 47 between past and future, a way to remember and imagine. My ancestors (祖先), 48 to read or write, had to keep their stories alive through songs and laughter. They 49 their traditions and values within stories, passing them down through generations. Their 50 inspires me. I read slowly to honor them, to remember the Selfish Giant tearing down his wall, and to celebrate the 51 circle of storytelling. Today, though technology speeds up, I 52 slow reading. My 53 beneath the words reminds me of stories’ power and has led me to 54 . Writing has taught me to create worlds where people feel seen and heard. Stories, whether read, written, or told, serve as a constant 55 of our past and future, forming an unbroken circle. 41. A. slowly B. happily C. quickly D. suddenly 42. A. for B. through C. against D. despite 43. A. retold B. reread C. reconsidered D. rewrote 44. A. request B. reason C. excuse D. claim 45. A. created B. imagined C. rebuilt D. praised 46. A. informed B. scheduled C. rushed D. predicted 47. A. mixture B. bridge C. witness D. comparison 48. A. unable B. unlikely C. unwilling D. unsure 49. A. detected B. included C. supplied D. abandoned 50. A. wisdom B. courage C. stability D. emotion 51. A. unlocked B. unfinished C. unbroken D. unheard 52. A. contribute to B. apply to C. add to D. stick to 53. A. hand B. finger C. arm D. fist 54. A. read B. speak C. write D. view 55. A. reminder B. warning C. reward D. sense 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏南京·期末)In the bustling city of Suzhou, Jiangsu province, Li Jing, 38, has carved out a peaceful space — his studio, Shixianju (meaning “dwelling in leisure”), 56 he dedicates himself to his lifelong passion: handcrafting traditional Chinese round fans. Combining centuries-old techniques with modern aesthetics(艺术), Li’s creations have captivated a wide audience, 57 (gain) more than 2.72 million followers on China’s social media platform Weibo. His works 58 (appear) in fashion shoots and TV dramas as well. Li’ s interest in round fans began in high school when he fell in love with Peking Opera. “The costumes, poetic lyrics, and symbolic accessories(配饰) all reflect the artistry of this 59 (comprehend) art form,” he said. “Whoever appreciates Peking Opera can find a unique perspective, while I was particularly fascinated by the beautiful stage accessories, which aroused my desire 60 (collect) and restore fans.” According to Li, a round fan represents a 61 (combine) of ancient craftsmanship, integrating techniques for crafting the frame, designing patterns, making ribs and tassels, and attaching the fan surface. “ 62 its small size, the round fan holds endless creative possibilities,” he explained. “The surface can be made from materials like silk, and be decorated with calligraphy, painting, or embroidery(刺绣).” Among all techniques, Li’s favorite is kesi, or silk tapestry weaving (织锦), which is also the most complicated. 63 (know) for its careful craftsmanship, kesi involves weaving each colorful thread 64 (individual) to form detailed patterns, often creating lifelike imagery with 65 shiny, layered effect. 第三节 单词填空 (共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分) 66.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)In the area hit by the earthquake, many people offered to d______ blood to save lives. 67.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)To everyone’s r______, the final exam turned out to be easier than expected. 68.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)For what he had contributed to the community, he d______ to earn people’s respect. 69.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)I was lost in the city when a stranger came to my r______ and gave me directions. 70.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)The moment she noticed something unusual, it o______ to her that these were signs of an approaching tsunami. 71.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)The famous musician spent three months c______ a beautiful piece of music that won everyone’s applause. 72.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)My mum always a______ me to my piano lessons, which makes me feel very warm. 73.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)A good leader should take ______(责任) for errors instead of blaming others. 74.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)The company provides a travel ______(津贴) for each employee who lives far away. 75.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)The ______(科学的) research on nutrition guided him to make healthier food choices. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏淮安·期末)假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对刚刚过去的中国传统节日——端午节所举行的各种庆祝活动非常感兴趣。请你就此写一封电子邮件。内容包括： 1.节日介绍；2.节日活动；3.你的感想。 注意：1.词数80左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese Dragon Boat Festival. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏连云港·期末)On a cold and windy day, Howard Kelly, a poor boy, was going from door to door, trying to sell things to pay for his school. But he didn’t make any sales. Feeling very sad, he almost wanted to give up. Also, his stomach was growling loudly because he hadn’t eaten for days. With no other option, he decided to ask for food at the next house. He was a bit scared as he knocked on the door, not sure what to say. When the door opened, a kind-looking young woman stood there. Howard got even more nervous. “Could… could you give me a drink of water?” he asked, looking down at his feet. The woman saw how thin and tired the boy was. She thought he needed something more than just water to feel better, so she brought him a glass of milk instead. Howard held the cup with his small hands and drank the milk slowly. Then he asked, “How much do I have to pay you?” The woman smiled kindly and said, “You don’t need to pay me anything. My mother always told me that we should help others without asking for money in return.” Howard was so touched. “Thank you so much!” he said with a big smile. As he walked away, he felt not only stronger in his body but also more hopeful about people. Many years passed. The kind young woman became very sick. The doctors in her small town couldn’t help her, so they sent her to a big hospital in the city. There, many famous doctors would try to cure her. One of them was Dr. Howard Kelly. When he heard where the sick woman came from, he remembered something important. He quickly got up and rushed to her room. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Entering the room, Dr. Kelly saw the woman lying weakly on the bed. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The bill (住院账单) was sent to her room. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期末重组卷01(译林版) 英 语 (满分150分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：必修三+选择性必修一(译林版) 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C. 1.(2024-2025学年高一下学期·江苏扬州·期末)What does the woman think of Nora? A. She’s clever. B. She’s thin. C. She’s overweight. 2.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏扬州·期末)What is the woman trying to find? A. A parking space. B. A campus gym. C. A bookstore. 3.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏扬州·期末)What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Shopkeeper and customer. B. Mother and son. C. Neighbours. 4.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏扬州·期末)What is the woman doing? A. Attending a class. B. Doing her homework. C. Teaching the man maths. 5.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏扬州·期末)Why won’t the man lend the woman his team shirt? A. He wants to wear it himself.B. It will be too small for her. C. His mother is washing it. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏宿迁·期末)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What will the woman eat this time? A. Beef. B. Duck. C. Chicken. 7. Why does the woman want to thank the man? A. He helps her at work. B. He will pay for today’s meal. C. He teaches her to use the Internet. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏宿迁·期末)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What did Jason do at the party last night? A. He sang songs. B. He danced with others. C. He played an instrument. 9. What time will the woman arrive at the party tonight? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 10. How will the woman go to the party tonight? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How long does the football coaching last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 12. What will the man do? A. Walk his dog. B. Have a shower. C. Prepare dinner. 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. On a beach. C. On a football field. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏徐州·期末)听下面一段较长对话，回答14-17小题。 14. What does the woman think of the math problem? A. It is interesting. B. It is quite difficult. C. It is similar to a previous one. 15. What did the man do yesterday? A. He drew some circles. B. He won a prize in math. C. He worked on a school task. 16. What time will the speakers meet later on today? A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 3:30p. m. C. At 4:30 p. m. 17. What will the man do before meeting the woman? A. Book a room in the library. B. Call Professor Green. C. Go to a lecture. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏南京·期末)听下面一段独白，回答18-20小题。 18. Who called for help about the cougar(美洲狮) attack? A. The cyclists. B. The witnesses. C. The police. 19. What happened to the planes? A. They broke speed record. B. They landed at high speed. C. They arrived before schedule. 20. Which place will probably suffer a second disaster? A. Los Angeles County. B. Ventura County. C. Orange County. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏·期末) Dog Walkers, Cat sitters, and Dog Boarders Wanted Dog Dot Cat is a family owned dog walking and cat sitting service. This opportunity allows for flexible working hours, gives you exercise on the job and offers a friendly work environment. Meanwhile, you can get plenty of experience getting to meet and work with new pets. We are especially in need of· Dog Walkers who are available all weekdays from 11:00 am-3:00 pm and able to be on your feet for long hours. Dog walking is not a New York City marathon but it is a physically demanding job. ·Dog Boarders who can offer comfortable living space for dogs and enjoy hosting them overnight from their house. ·Cat Sitters who stay overnight in clients’ homes and have additional responsibilities, such as keeping clients’ homes clean and tidy. Requirements ·Must be 18 years or older ·High school level or above ·Have good problem-solving and time management skills ·Have a smartphone with text message and picture functions and know how to navigate (导航) MTA subway system and streets ·Previous pet sitting experience, a dog friendly car, or reliable bicycle area PLUS Pay ·Dog walkers: 15 to 20 per hour ·Dog boarders: 40 per night for hosting a furry friend ·Cat sitters:14 to 28 per hour If interested, contact: (202) 468-2837. 21. What is a must of being a dog boarder? A. Being physically strong. B. Getting related experience. C. Being available from 11 am-3 pm. D. Having dog-friendly living conditions. 22. How much can a dog walker earn at most a day? A. $40. B. $60. C. $80. D. $112. 23. In which part can this text probably be found in a newspaper? A. Feature. B. Advertisement. C. Society. D. Business. B (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏·期末)During my early years, I focused on eye-catching landscape photography. I spent time in the Himalayas, Patagonia and Tasmania and returned with pictures of breathtaking beauty which I thought were “awesome”. But a one-month camping trip to the Menindee lakes along Darling-Baaka in Australia shifted my perspective; Photography is more than taking photos. As I became increasingly familiar with the place, I learned that human activities led to widespread deforestation and drought in the area, resulting in many dead trees. Driving across the region, I recalled that Sydney was blanketed by smoke for months on end as bushfires swept through the east coast. Fortunately, the La Niña weather cycle reached Australia, increasing rainfall and causing the continent’s short-lived rivers to spring back to life. Yet, the image of bushfires stayed with me, and I felt driven to do something. That was when the photo Blaze came into being. I spoke to the local authority, explaining that I hoped to create a “burning” tree as a beacon (灯塔) to draw people’s attention to deforestation. They showed great interest because fire is an integral part of the Australian farming and the natives. I connected a few of the gas canisters(罐) generally used for barbecues to flexible gas lines called “slinkies”, which could be wired up the back of the tree, away from the tree and out of sight of the public. These produced an outline of flames when I lit them, as if the tree were on fire. It was lit for 15 seconds while I got the shot, and fire-fighting equipment was prepared. Even though the tree was dead, it was still a vital habitat. But the gas flames did no damage and the insects that lived inside were unharmed. I love that when people look at the photo, they can concretize the delicacy of our natural world while appreciating Blaze. 24. What is the author’s new perception of photography? A. It involves professional skills. B. It should carry deep meanings. C. It requires high-end equipment. D. It should produce beautiful pictures. 25. What inspired the author to create Blaze? A. Local environmental changes. B. Traditional Australian farming. C. Scenery of the Menindee lakes. D. Support from the local authority. 26. Which of the following images best illustrates the photo Blaze? A. B. C. D. 27. What is the photo Blaze intended to be? A. A means of enhancing artistic taste. B. A strategy to beautify the landscape. C. A call to raise public awareness. D. A window to showcase local culture. C (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏扬州·期末)“I’d like to have your problem!” It is a common remark made to underweight people, who tend to awake more envy than sympathy. However, underweight people have just as much trouble putting on the pounds as overweight people have losing them — they are also related to health risks. The problem of the underweight is that they are unwilling or unable to eat enough, or they eat like a horse but still do not gain weight. They have a fast metabolism(新陈代谢) and can eat whatever they want without putting on kilograms. People with a slow metabolism deposit most of the energy they take in with food as body fat. People with a fast metabolism burn this energy off, producing heat. To someone who is overweight, a fast metabolism may seem desirable. But from a medical standpoint it is a problem. Being underweight is usually accompanied by a lack of basic nutrients and/ or trace elements. This increases the risk of developing disorders such as osteoporosis, weakens muscle function and slows the healing of wounds. Underweight people are often elderly, have little appetite or perhaps are no longer able to chew properly. People can also lose a lot of weight due to a serious disease or chemotherapy(化疗). A potential health problem is also sometimes to blame. Even young, healthy people can be affected when they feel stressed out emotionally. A classic case is lovesickness. Your stomach feels as though tied up in knots, your nerves are shaky, and after two bites of food you are full. Before long, your body is running out of energy, and you either become sleepy or more nervous — in any case you eat even less and then enter a downward spiral (螺旋轨道). What will you do when your trousers get baggy, your eyes start to widen, your bones and teeth start to stick out, your energy level drops and your sensitiveness rises? 28. What message does Paragraph 1 convey? A. Being thin is popular among the young. B. Being fat is dangerous for an elderly man. C. Either being fat or thin can be a health risk. D. Losing weight is harder than gaining weight. 29. When are people more likely to be underweight? A. When they have no teeth to chew. B. When they suffer from a big illness. C. When they are addicted to their work. D. When they have a slow metabolism. 30. What is the writing style of the last paragraph? A. Critical. B. Vivid. C. Abstract. D. Academic. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Weight Matters To Health B. Mind Your Daily Diet C. Fat Is A Risk Too D. Thin Is Not In D (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏宿迁·期末)Fu Lei’s Family Letters is a book of letters written by Chinese translator and writer Fu Lei to his elder son Fu Cong, who is a famous pianist. Between 1954 and 1966, Fu Cong spent a lot of time away from home training as a piano player. As a result, writing letters became Fu Lei’s usual way of communicating with his elder son. Fu Min, Fu Lei’s younger son edited the letters and the book came out in 1981. The book shows Fu Lei’s family tradition and value. To Fu Lei, the purpose of education of a person, is to make that person useful to the society. Fu Lei praised his son Fu Cong after winning a piano competition. Fu Lei wrote, “We are happy because you make your country proud. I am so excited when I think about your future. You will make great progress and serve more people, encourage them and heal them.” In the family letters, Fu Cong was also advised to read famous Chinese texts. When reading these books, Fu Cong was told to connect ideas and feelings together, for that would help him become a better person. To Fu Lei, learning to be a good person comes before any academic training. Fu Lei’s Family Letters has a great impact on people in China because it helps many young students understand how they should live their lives. The following contents are teenagers’ favorite: “We won’t get hurt so long as our moods stay stable.” “The degree of success is not completely under our control. It’s half through personal efforts and half through destiny. But so long as you stay tough, you can weather failures, blunders and heavy blows — whether such blows stem from interpersonal, livelihood-related, technical or academic matters. “A person needs to have the courage to confront reality and past mistakes. As such, he can come up with sensible analysis and in-depth appreciation. Only then he won’t be weighed down by bad memories. 32. What can we learn from Fu Lei’s Family Letters? A. Fu Lei’s family tradition and value are shown in the book. B. People in the 1950s communicated with each other by books. C. It’s difficult for parents to make their children well educated. D. Praising children after taking part in a competition is important. 33. What did Fu Lei think of Fu Cong’s future? A. Hopeful. B. Difficult. C. Uncertain. D. Interesting. 34. Why was Fu Cong advised to read famous Chinese texts? A. To be a richer man. B. To help more people. C. To become a better person. D. To do more academic training. 35. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A newspaper. B. A comic book. C. A travel guide. D. A fashion magazine. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏镇江·期末)When you log into social media, does an algorithm (算法) govern your feed? When shopping online, do you often focus on top-listed, AI-suggested items? If you answer “Yes”, most of the time, you go along with what the algorithm recommends. 36 As the name suggests, the term refers to our growing tendency to outsource decisions to systems designed to predict and control our behavior. Now, there’s nothing fundamentally wrong with accepting algorithmic suggestions. 37 But like water slowly carving stone, repeated reliance on AI recommendations can weaken our capacity for independent judgement and even our sense of self. Over time, such reliance not only affects the quality of our choices but also undermines our ability to trust our own judgements. 38 It is the capacity to make intentional choices and take purposeful action. Exercising it requires that we actively shape ourselves through thoughtful choices, rather than being passively shaped by algorithms, social norms, or external pressures. To achieve this, practicing intentional pauses proves workable. That is, before accepting a recommendation, pause and ask, “Would I have made this choice on my own?” 39 For example, when you’re on YouTube, autoplay goes to another video. Instead of watching mindlessly, you pause and realize you’re not truly interested. You close the app and go for a walk instead, following your inner voice over automation. To be human is to choose. It is to exercise the human capacity for intentional action, the ability we have been given to be the authors of our own lives. As AI becomes more integrated in our lives, we must actively preserve our decision-making capacities. 40 A. That is how we remain human. B. So, it’s time to reclaim human agency. C. In many cases they save us considerable time. D. The aim of this question is to stay open to algorithm. E. This short reflection brings awareness to your decisions. F. Psychologists term this common practice “algorithmic dependence”. G. An algorithm is a set of defined rules you follow to get a specific result. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏盐城·期末)“A long time ago, there lived a Selfish Giant who built a wall around his garden to keep children out.” This story sparked my love for reading. I spent more time reading than watching TV in my childhood. My brothers hurried through books, but I read much more 41 , appreciating each word and pointing my finger under the lines 42 being told it was childish. Living in my own apartment, I 43 the Giant’s story, discovering new layers — his loneliness and the small boy’s gentleness. His words, “My own garden is my own garden,” felt less like anger and more like a(n) 44 for understanding. Years later, I realized I had been living within the worlds writers 45 . Stories, I understood, were intended to be enjoyed slowly, not 46 . Long before modern technology, storytelling connected humanity. Stories have always been a 47 between past and future, a way to remember and imagine. My ancestors (祖先), 48 to read or write, had to keep their stories alive through songs and laughter. They 49 their traditions and values within stories, passing them down through generations. Their 50 inspires me. I read slowly to honor them, to remember the Selfish Giant tearing down his wall, and to celebrate the 51 circle of storytelling. Today, though technology speeds up, I 52 slow reading. My 53 beneath the words reminds me of stories’ power and has led me to 54 . Writing has taught me to create worlds where people feel seen and heard. Stories, whether read, written, or told, serve as a constant 55 of our past and future, forming an unbroken circle. 41. A. slowly B. happily C. quickly D. suddenly 42. A. for B. through C. against D. despite 43. A. retold B. reread C. reconsidered D. rewrote 44. A. request B. reason C. excuse D. claim 45. A. created B. imagined C. rebuilt D. praised 46. A. informed B. scheduled C. rushed D. predicted 47. A. mixture B. bridge C. witness D. comparison 48. A. unable B. unlikely C. unwilling D. unsure 49. A. detected B. included C. supplied D. abandoned 50. A. wisdom B. courage C. stability D. emotion 51. A. unlocked B. unfinished C. unbroken D. unheard 52. A. contribute to B. apply to C. add to D. stick to 53. A. hand B. finger C. arm D. fist 54. A. read B. speak C. write D. view 55. A. reminder B. warning C. reward D. sense 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏南京·期末)In the bustling city of Suzhou, Jiangsu province, Li Jing, 38, has carved out a peaceful space — his studio, Shixianju (meaning “dwelling in leisure”), 56 he dedicates himself to his lifelong passion: handcrafting traditional Chinese round fans. Combining centuries-old techniques with modern aesthetics(艺术), Li’s creations have captivated a wide audience, 57 (gain) more than 2.72 million followers on China’s social media platform Weibo. His works 58 (appear) in fashion shoots and TV dramas as well. Li’ s interest in round fans began in high school when he fell in love with Peking Opera. “The costumes, poetic lyrics, and symbolic accessories(配饰) all reflect the artistry of this 59 (comprehend) art form,” he said. “Whoever appreciates Peking Opera can find a unique perspective, while I was particularly fascinated by the beautiful stage accessories, which aroused my desire 60 (collect) and restore fans.” According to Li, a round fan represents a 61 (combine) of ancient craftsmanship, integrating techniques for crafting the frame, designing patterns, making ribs and tassels, and attaching the fan surface. “ 62 its small size, the round fan holds endless creative possibilities,” he explained. “The surface can be made from materials like silk, and be decorated with calligraphy, painting, or embroidery(刺绣).” Among all techniques, Li’s favorite is kesi, or silk tapestry weaving(织锦), which is also the most complicated. 63 (know) for its careful craftsmanship, kesi involves weaving each colorful thread 64 (individual) to form detailed patterns, often creating lifelike imagery with 65 shiny, layered effect. 第三节 单词填空 (共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分) 66.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)In the area hit by the earthquake, many people offered to d______ blood to save lives. 67.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)To everyone’s r______, the final exam turned out to be easier than expected. 68.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)For what he had contributed to the community, he d______ to earn people’s respect. 69.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)I was lost in the city when a stranger came to my r______ and gave me directions. 70.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)The moment she noticed something unusual, it o______ to her that these were signs of an approaching tsunami. 71.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)The famous musician spent three months c______ a beautiful piece of music that won everyone’s applause. 72.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)My mum always a______ me to my piano lessons, which makes me feel very warm. 73.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)A good leader should take ______(责任) for errors instead of blaming others. 74.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)The company provides a travel ______(津贴) for each employee who lives far away. 75.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)The ______(科学的) research on nutrition guided him to make healthier food choices. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏淮安·期末)假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对刚刚过去的中国传统节日——端午节所举行的各种庆祝活动非常感兴趣。请你就此写一封电子邮件。内容包括： 1.节日介绍； 2.节日活动； 3.你的感想。 注意：1.词数80左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese Dragon Boat Festival. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏连云港·期末)On a cold and windy day, Howard Kelly, a poor boy, was going from door to door, trying to sell things to pay for his school. But he didn’t make any sales. Feeling very sad, he almost wanted to give up. Also, his stomach was growling loudly because he hadn’t eaten for days. With no other option, he decided to ask for food at the next house. He was a bit scared as he knocked on the door, not sure what to say. When the door opened, a kind-looking young woman stood there. Howard got even more nervous. “Could… could you give me a drink of water?” he asked, looking down at his feet. The woman saw how thin and tired the boy was. She thought he needed something more than just water to feel better, so she brought him a glass of milk instead. Howard held the cup with his small hands and drank the milk slowly. Then he asked, “How much do I have to pay you?” The woman smiled kindly and said, “You don’t need to pay me anything. My mother always told me that we should help others without asking for money in return.” Howard was so touched. “Thank you so much!” he said with a big smile. As he walked away, he felt not only stronger in his body but also more hopeful about people. Many years passed. The kind young woman became very sick. The doctors in her small town couldn’t help her, so they sent her to a big hospital in the city. There, many famous doctors would try to cure her. One of them was Dr. Howard Kelly. When he heard where the sick woman came from, he remembered something important. He quickly got up and rushed to her room. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Entering the room, Dr. Kelly saw the woman lying weakly on the bed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The bill (住院账单) was sent to her room. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I saw nora this morning when I went to see . the dentist. Is he okay? I haven't seen her for ages. I remember her little boy was very intelligent. She's lost a lot of weight and she's far too skinny now. Listen to the next question. I really need to find a parking space. There are too many cars on the campus. You can park opposite the bookstore, and there is also a lot of space behind the campus gym. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, mr. thomson. My mom is making a cake, but we've just run out of eggs. Could we borrow a few from you? sure. Let me go get some for you from my kitchen. Listen to the next question. I have been working on this maths problem for thirty minutes. IT may help to work on another problem first. When you come back to this problem, you might be able to work IT out more easily. but that sounds reasonable. Listen to the next question. Can I wear your team shirt to the football game? Mom said, SHE washed and put IT in your drawer. No, i'm going to wear IT. Besides, that would be far too big for you. You can . have my old one. Listen to the next question. I hope the food here is as good as what people said on the internet. Jessica, me too. It's near our office in the environment is nice. So what do you want to eat him? I love both chicken and beef, so i'll have beef this time. What about you? I used to love beef, but IT said that dog is especially good here, so I want to try IT. By the way, it's my treat today. This time, I just want to thank you for giving me guidance and tips . in the office. Okay, I hope the food here is as good as what people said on the internet. Jessica, me too. It's near our office and the environment is nice. So what do you want to eat him? I love both chicken and beef, so i'll have beef this time. What about you? I used to love beef, but IT said that dog is especially good here, so I want to try IT. By the way, it's my treat . today time. I just want to thank you for giving me guidance and tips in the office. okay? Listen to the next question. Jason. There is a party downtown tonight. Do you want to go to IT with me? I just went to a party last night. I don't feel like going to a party again. So how was the party last night? I was great. There was music, dance, food and drinks, I think a lot, and enjoy the food and drinks. Did you dance or play . instruments? Me, now, i'm not good at them. So are you going to the party tonight? Yes, that's my plan. IT begins at seven P. M, but i'll probably arrive there half an hour late. It's far from my home, how you go there, bus or taxi, either. since taking the subway is the most convenient. Jason, there is a party downtown tonight. Do you want to go to IT with me? I just went to a party last night. I don't feel like going to . a party again. So how was the . party last night? I was great. There was music, dance, food and drinks. I think a lot, and enjoy the food and drinks. Did you dance or play instruments? Me, no, i'm not good at. So are you going to the party tonight? Yes, that's my plan. IT begins at seven P. M, but i'll probably arrive there half an hour late. It's far from my home. How will you go there by bus or by taxi? Neither. since taking the subway is the most convenient. Listen to the next question. Guess what? That was the dog owner on the phone. We can visit him this evening, right? I'm looking forward to getting a new pet. Well, the dog is three months old, and he sounds like a friendly. healthy dog. Okay, i'm just preparing dinner then i'm doing football coaching from six PM to seven PM, so we could go and see the dog. After that. I forgot about football, but that's fine. Then i'm going to take a shower. How about we drive straight there from the football field? wonderful. The dog owner lives just near the beach. We could go for a walk before coming home if i've got the energy. Guess what? That was the dog owner on the phone. We can visit him this evening. great. I'm looking forward to getting a new pet. Well, the dog is three months old, and he sounds like a friendly. healthy dog. Okay, i'm just preparing dinner then i'm doing football coaching from six PM to seven PM, so we could go and see the dog. After that. I forgot about football, but that's fine. Then i'm going to take a shower. How about we drive straight there from the football field? wonderful. The dog winner lives just near the beach. We could go for a walk before coming home if i've got the energy. Listen to the next question. Have you seen the task given by professor Green? Yes. IT is a very difficult math problem, unlike anything i've ever done before. I spent an hour trying to solve IT yesterday at home, but I just kept going around in circles. Perhaps if we work on IT together, we can solve IT. Two heads are . Better than one, I know, but the professor said only one student can get the prize. I'll be happy to share IT with you. I guess if we don't help one another, we stand no chance of winning the prize. exactly. Okay. let's meet in the library at three PM. I have a physics lecture at three P. M. How about meeting at four thirty PM instead? OK, i'll go early and booked a room so we can work in private. Good idea. See you later. Have you seen the task given by professor Green? Yes, IT is a very difficult math problem, unlike anything i've ever done before. I spent an hour trying to solve IT yesterday at home, but I just kept going around in circles. Perhaps if we work on IT together, we can solve IT. Two heads are . Better than one, I know, but the professor said only one student can get the prize. I'll be happy to share IT with you. I guess if we don't help one another, we stand no chance of winning the prize. exactly. Okay. let's meet in the library at three P. M. I have a physics lecture at three P. M. How about meeting . IT for thirty PM instead? OK, i'll go early and books a room . so we can work in private. Good idea. See you later. Listen to the next question. A, F, C, radio, here's the news. A group of five cyclists were riding in the mountain when they were attacked by at least one cougar this past weekend. The incident occurred on saturday, around twelve thirty P. M, in a wilderness area about five miles north of the city of snow coaly, the people on scene took immediate action to ask for aid, and the police arrived in time. Fortunately, the victims are stable. After the incident, strong winds over the middle tics sped up sky traffic on saturday night, getting passengers on at least two commercial planes to their destinations. Early after both aircraft hit sounds speed topping eight hundred miles per hour, the winds peaked about two hundred and sixty five miles per hour, the second highest wind speed in the region since recordings began in one thousand forty eight, the latest winter storm to arrive in the region isn't expected to bring the same record breaking amount of rainfall to los Angeles, but IT still poses major risks to the area. Los Angeles county may not be as favoured as far as the overall rain totals. However, we are still very concerned about the impacts there in terms of flooding and mud slides. The mountains and foot hills of western venture account are expected to receive the most rainfall. Up to eight inches of rain could fall, while orange county could see up to five inches of rain at the same time. A, F, C, radio, here's the news. A group of five cyclists were riding in the mountain when they were attacked by at least one cougar this past weekend. The incident occurred on saturday, around twelve thirty P. M, in a wilderness area about five miles north of the city of snow coaly, the people on scene took immediate action to ask for aid, and the police arrived in time. Fortunately, the victims are stable. After the incident, strong winds over the middle tics sped up sky traffic on saturday night, getting passengers on at least two commercial planes to their destinations. Early after both aircraft hit sound speed topping eight hundred miles per hour, the winds peaked at about two hundred and sixty five miles per hour, the second highest wind speed in the region since recordings began in nineteen forty eight, the latest winter storm to arrive in the region isn't expected to bring the same record breaking amount of rainfall to los Angeles, but IT still poses major risks to the area. Los Angeles county may not be as favoured as far as the overall rain totals. However, we are still very concerned about the impacts there in terms of flooding and mud slides. The mountains and foot hills of western venture account are expected to receive the most rainfall. Up to eight inches of rain could fall, while orange county could see up to five inches of rain at the same time. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年高一下学期期末重组卷01(译林版) 英 语·全解全析 (满分150分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：必修三+选择性必修一(译林版) 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C. 1.(2024-2025学年高一下学期·江苏扬州·期末)What does the woman think of Nora? A. She’s clever. B. She’s thin. C. She’s overweight. 【答案】B 【原文】 W: I saw Nora this morning when I went to see the dentist. M: Is she okay? I haven’t seen her for ages. I remember her little boy was very intelligent. W: She’s lost a lot of weight, and she’s far too skinny now. 2.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏扬州·期末)What is the woman trying to find? A. A parking space. B. A campus gym. C. A bookstore. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I really need to find a parking space. There are too many cars on the campus. M: You can park opposite the bookstore. And there is also a lot of space behind the campus gym. 3.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏扬州·期末)What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Shopkeeper and customer. B. Mother and son. C. Neighbours. 【答案】C 【原文】 M: Good afternoon, Mrs. Thompson. My mom is making a cake, but we’ve just run out of eggs. Could we borrow a few from you? W: Sure. Let me go get some for you from my kitchen. 4.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏扬州·期末)What is the woman doing? A. Attending a class. B. Doing her homework. C. Teaching the man maths. 【答案】B 【原文】 W: I have been working on this maths problem for 30 minutes. M: It may help to work on another problem first. When you come back to this problem, you might be able to work it out more easily. W: That sounds reasonable. 5.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏扬州·期末)Why won’t the man lend the woman his team shirt? A. He wants to wear it himself.B. It will be too small for her. C. His mother is washing it. 【答案】A 【原文】 W: Can I wear your team shirt to the football game? Mom said she washed it and put it in your drawer. M: No, I’m going to wear it. Besides, it would be far too big for you. You can have my old one. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏宿迁·期末)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What will the woman eat this time? A. Beef. B. Duck. C. Chicken. 7. Why does the woman want to thank the man? A. He helps her at work. B. He will pay for today’s meal. C. He teaches her to use the Internet. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【原文】 M: I hope the food here is as good as what people said on the Internet, Jessica. W: Me too. It’s near our office and the environment is nice, so what do you want to eat, Tim ? M: I love both chicken and beef, so I’ll have beef this time, what about you? W: I used to love beef, but it’s said that duck is especially good here, so I want to try it. By the way it’s my treat today. M: Why don’t we just go Dutch？ W: Not this time, I just want to thank you for giving me guidance and tips in the office. M: Okay. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏宿迁·期末)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What did Jason do at the party last night? A. He sang songs. B. He danced with others. C. He played an instrument. 9. What time will the woman arrive at the party tonight? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 10. How will the woman go to the party tonight? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【原文】 W: Jason, there is a party downtown tonight. Do you want to go to it with me? M: I just went to a party last night. I don’t feel like going to a party again. W: So, how was the party last night? M: It was great. There was music, dance, food and drinks. I sang a lot and enjoyed the food and drinks. W: Did you dance or play instruments? M: Me? No, I’m not good at them, so are you going to the party tonight? W: Yes, that’s my plan. It begins at seven PM, but I’ll probably arrive there half an hour late. It’s far from my home. M: How will you go there, by bus or by taxi? W: Neither, since taking the subway is the most convenient. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How long does the football coaching last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 12. What will the man do? A. Walk his dog. B. Have a shower. C. Prepare dinner. 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. On a beach. C. On a football field. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 【原文】 M: Guess what? That was the dog owner on the phone. We can visit him this evening. W: Great, I’m looking forward to getting a new pet. M: Well, the dog is three months old, and he sounds like a friendly, healthy dog. W: OK. I’m just preparing dinner, then I’m doing football coaching from 6:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m., so we could go and see the dog after that? M: I forgot about football, but that’s fine. Then, I’m going to take a shower. How about we drive straight there from the football field? W: Wonderful! The dog owner lives just near the beach. We could go for a walk before coming home if I’ve got the energy! 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏徐州·期末)听下面一段较长对话，回答14-17小题。 14. What does the woman think of the math problem? A. It is interesting. B. It is quite difficult. C. It is similar to a previous one. 15. What did the man do yesterday? A. He drew some circles. B. He won a prize in math. C. He worked on a school task. 16. What time will the speakers meet later on today? A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 3:30p. m. C. At 4:30 p. m. 17. What will the man do before meeting the woman? A. Book a room in the library. B. Call Professor Green. C. Go to a lecture. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 【原文】 M: Have you seen the task given by Professor Green? W: Yes. It is a very difficult math problem, unlike anything I’ve ever done before. M: I spent an hour trying to solve it yesterday at home, but I just kept going around in circles. W: Perhaps if we work on it together, we can solve it. Two heads are better than one. M: I know, but the professor said only one student can get the prize. W: I’ll be happy to share it with you. M: I guess if we don’t help one another, we stand no chance of winning the prize. W: Exactly. M: OK. Let’s meet in the library at 3:00 p.m. W: I have a physics lecture at 3:00 p.m. How about meeting at 4:30 p.m. instead? M: OK. I’ll go early and book a room so we can work in private. W: Good idea. See you later. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏南京·期末)听下面一段独白，回答18-20小题。 18. Who called for help about the cougar(美洲狮) attack? A. The cyclists. B. The witnesses. C. The police. 19. What happened to the planes? A. They broke speed record. B. They landed at high speed. C. They arrived before schedule. 20. Which place will probably suffer a second disaster? A. Los Angeles County. B. Ventura County. C. Orange County. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【原文】 AFC Radio. Here’s the news. A group of five cyclists were riding in the mountain when they were attacked by at least one cougar this past weekend. The incident occurred on Saturday around 12: 30 p. m. in a wilderness area about five miles north of the city of Snoqualmie. The people on scene took immediate action to ask for aid and the police arrived in time. Fortunately, the victims are stable after the incident. Strong winds over the Mid-Atlantic sped up sky traffic on Saturday night, getting passengers on at least two commercial planes to their destinations early, after both aircraft hit sound speed topping 800 mph. The winds peaked at about 265 mph, the second-highest wind speed in the region since recordings began in 1948.  The latest winter storm to arrive in the region isn’t expected to bring the same record-breaking amount of rainfall to Los Angeles, but it still poses major risks to the area. Los Angeles County may not be as favored as far as the overall rain totals, however, we are still very concerned about the impacts there in terms of flooding and mudslides. The mountains and foothills of western Ventura County are expected to receive the most rainfall — up to 8 inches of rain could fall, while Orange County could see up to 5 inches of rain at the same time. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏·期末) Dog Walkers, Cat sitters, and Dog Boarders Wanted Dog Dot Cat is a family owned dog walking and cat sitting service. This opportunity allows for flexible working hours, gives you exercise on the job and offers a friendly work environment. Meanwhile, you can get plenty of experience getting to meet and work with new pets. We are especially in need of· Dog Walkers who are available all weekdays from 11:00 am-3:00 pm and able to be on your feet for long hours. Dog walking is not a New York City marathon but it is a physically demanding job. ·Dog Boarders who can offer comfortable living space for dogs and enjoy hosting them overnight from their house. ·Cat Sitters who stay overnight in clients’ homes and have additional responsibilities, such as keeping clients’ homes clean and tidy. Requirements ·Must be 18 years or older ·High school level or above ·Have good problem-solving and time management skills ·Have a smartphone with text message and picture functions and know how to navigate (导航) MTA subway system and streets ·Previous pet sitting experience, a dog friendly car, or reliable bicycle area PLUS Pay ·Dog walkers: 15 to 20 per hour ·Dog boarders: 40 per night for hosting a furry friend ·Cat sitters:14 to 28 per hour If interested, contact: (202) 468-2837. 21. What is a must of being a dog boarder? A. Being physically strong. B. Getting related experience. C. Being available from 11 am-3 pm. D. Having dog-friendly living conditions. 22. How much can a dog walker earn at most a day? A. $40. B. $60. C. $80. D. $112. 23. In which part can this text probably be found in a newspaper? A. Feature. B. Advertisement. C. Society. D. Business. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文是一则招聘广告，招聘遛狗者、猫保姆和狗狗寄宿者，介绍了职位要求及薪资待遇。 21. 细节理解题。根据“We are especially in need of”部分第二段内容“Dog Boarders who can offer comfortable living space for dogs and enjoy hosting them overnight from their house.”(狗狗寄宿者可以为狗狗提供舒适的生活空间，并喜欢招待它们在家里过夜。)可知，狗狗寄宿者需要为狗狗提供舒适的生活空间，由此可知，狗狗寄宿者的必要条件是有适合狗狗的生活条件。故选D项。 22. 细节理解题。根据“We are especially in need of”部分第一段关键句“Dog Walkers who are available all weekdays from 11:00 am-3:00 pm and able to be on your feet for long hours.”(遛狗者在整个工作日上午11:00至下午3:00提供服务，可以长时间站立。)和表格中倒数第三段内容“Dog walkers: 15 to 20 per hour”(遛狗者：每小时15至20美元)可知，遛狗者每天最多工作四个小时，每小时最高20美元，由此可知，遛狗的人一天最多能挣80美元。故选C项。 23. 推理判断题。根据文章题目“Dog Walkers, Cat sitters, and Dog Boarders Wanted”(招聘遛狗者、猫保姆和狗狗寄宿者)可知，本文是一则招聘广告，招聘遛狗者、猫保姆和狗狗寄宿者，由此可知，这篇文章可能出现在报纸上的广告部分。故选B项。 B (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏·期末)During my early years, I focused on eye-catching landscape photography. I spent time in the Himalayas, Patagonia and Tasmania and returned with pictures of breathtaking beauty which I thought were “awesome”. But a one-month camping trip to the Menindee lakes along Darling-Baaka in Australia shifted my perspective; Photography is more than taking photos. As I became increasingly familiar with the place, I learned that human activities led to widespread deforestation and drought in the area, resulting in many dead trees. Driving across the region, I recalled that Sydney was blanketed by smoke for months on end as bushfires swept through the east coast. Fortunately, the La Niña weather cycle reached Australia, increasing rainfall and causing the continent’s short-lived rivers to spring back to life. Yet, the image of bushfires stayed with me, and I felt driven to do something. That was when the photo Blaze came into being. I spoke to the local authority, explaining that I hoped to create a “burning” tree as a beacon (灯塔) to draw people’s attention to deforestation. They showed great interest because fire is an integral part of the Australian farming and the natives. I connected a few of the gas canisters(罐) generally used for barbecues to flexible gas lines called “slinkies”, which could be wired up the back of the tree, away from the tree and out of sight of the public. These produced an outline of flames when I lit them, as if the tree were on fire. It was lit for 15 seconds while I got the shot, and fire-fighting equipment was prepared. Even though the tree was dead, it was still a vital habitat. But the gas flames did no damage and the insects that lived inside were unharmed. I love that when people look at the photo, they can concretize the delicacy of our natural world while appreciating Blaze. 24. What is the author’s new perception of photography? A. It involves professional skills. B. It should carry deep meanings. C. It requires high-end equipment. D. It should produce beautiful pictures. 25. What inspired the author to create Blaze? A. Local environmental changes. B. Traditional Australian farming. C. Scenery of the Menindee lakes. D. Support from the local authority. 26. Which of the following images best illustrates the photo Blaze? A. B. C. D. 27. What is the photo Blaze intended to be? A. A means of enhancing artistic taste. B. A strategy to beautify the landscape. C. A call to raise public awareness. D. A window to showcase local culture. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了作者原本专注于风景摄影，在澳大利亚Menindee lakes的经历让其意识到摄影应有更深含义，当地环境变化促使作者创作了照片Blaze，以引起人们对森林砍伐的关注。 24. 细节理解题。根据第一段“But a one-month camping trip to the Menindee lakes along Darling-Baaka in Australia shifted my perspective; Photography is more than taking photos.(但一次在澳大利亚达令-巴阿克地区梅尼德里湖的为期一个月的露营之旅改变了我的看法；摄影不仅仅是拍摄照片)”可知，作者新的认知是摄影应具有深刻含义，故选B。 25. 细节理解题。根据第二段“As I became increasingly familiar with the place, I learned that human activities led to widespread deforestation and drought in the area, resulting in many dead trees. Driving across the region, I recalled that Sydney was blanketed by smoke for months on end as bushfires swept through the east coast.(随着我对这个地方的了解越来越深入，我了解到人类活动导致了该地区大面积的森林砍伐和干旱，致使许多树木死亡。驾车穿越这片区域时，我回想起悉尼曾连续数月被浓烟笼罩，因为丛林大火席卷了东海岸)”和“Yet, the image of bushfires stayed with me, and I felt driven to do something. That was when the photo Blaze came into being.(然而，森林大火的画面一直萦绕在我的脑海里，我觉得有必要做点什么。就在那时，Blaze应运而生)”可知，促使作者创作Blaze这部作品的原因是当地环境的变化。故选A。 26. 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“I connected a few of the gas canisters (罐) generally used for barbecues to flexible gas lines called “slinkies”, which could be wired up the back of the tree, away from the tree and out of sight of the public. These produced an outline of flames when I lit them, as if the tree were on fire.(我将一些通常用于烧烤的气罐连接到了被称为“滑线”的柔性输气管上。这些滑线可以沿着树的背面铺设，远离树木并隐藏在公众视线之外。当我点燃它们时，会产生火焰的轮廓，仿佛这棵树真的着火了)”可知，照片Blaze呈现的是一棵树被火焰轮廓包围，看起来仿佛树着火了的画面，故选D。 27. 细节理解题。根据第三段“I spoke to the local authority, explaining that I hoped to create a “burning” tree as a beacon (灯塔) to draw people’s attention to deforestation.(我与当地政府部门进行了沟通，说明了我的想法，即希望打造一棵“燃烧”的树，以此作为警示标志，引起人们对森林砍伐问题的关注)”可知，作者创作Blaze是为了唤起公众意识，故选C。 C (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏扬州·期末)“I’d like to have your problem!” It is a common remark made to underweight people, who tend to awake more envy than sympathy. However, underweight people have just as much trouble putting on the pounds as overweight people have losing them — they are also related to health risks. The problem of the underweight is that they are unwilling or unable to eat enough, or they eat like a horse but still do not gain weight. They have a fast metabolism(新陈代谢) and can eat whatever they want without putting on kilograms. People with a slow metabolism deposit most of the energy they take in with food as body fat. People with a fast metabolism burn this energy off, producing heat. To someone who is overweight, a fast metabolism may seem desirable. But from a medical standpoint it is a problem. Being underweight is usually accompanied by a lack of basic nutrients and/ or trace elements. This increases the risk of developing disorders such as osteoporosis, weakens muscle function and slows the healing of wounds. Underweight people are often elderly, have little appetite or perhaps are no longer able to chew properly. People can also lose a lot of weight due to a serious disease or chemotherapy(化疗). A potential health problem is also sometimes to blame. Even young, healthy people can be affected when they feel stressed out emotionally. A classic case is lovesickness. Your stomach feels as though tied up in knots, your nerves are shaky, and after two bites of food you are full. Before long, your body is running out of energy, and you either become sleepy or more nervous — in any case you eat even less and then enter a downward spiral (螺旋轨道). What will you do when your trousers get baggy, your eyes start to widen, your bones and teeth start to stick out, your energy level drops and your sensitiveness rises? 28. What message does Paragraph 1 convey? A. Being thin is popular among the young. B. Being fat is dangerous for an elderly man. C. Either being fat or thin can be a health risk. D. Losing weight is harder than gaining weight. 29. When are people more likely to be underweight? A. When they have no teeth to chew. B. When they suffer from a big illness. C. When they are addicted to their work. D. When they have a slow metabolism. 30. What is the writing style of the last paragraph? A. Critical. B. Vivid. C. Abstract. D. Academic. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Weight Matters To Health B. Mind Your Daily Diet C. Fat Is A Risk Too D. Thin Is Not In 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述的是体重过轻带来的健康风险及挑战，分析其成因，并探讨如何通过合理的饮食和心理支持来改善体重不足的问题。 28. 推理判断题。根据第一段““I’d like to have your problem!” It is a common remark made to underweight people, who tend to awake more envy than sympathy. However, underweight people have just as much trouble putting on the pounds as overweight people have losing them — they are also related to health risks.(“我想知道你的问题！”这是对体重过轻的人常说的一句话，他们往往会招来更多的嫉妒而不是同情。然而，体重过轻的人增重的困难和超重的人减重的困难是一样的——这也与健康风险有关)”可知，胖或瘦都有健康风险。故选C项。 29. 细节理解题。根据第三段“People can also lose a lot of weight due to a serious disease or chemotherapy (化疗).(由于严重的疾病或化疗，人们也会减掉很多体重)”可知，当得了大病的时候，人们更容易体重过轻。故选B项。 30. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“A potential health problem is also sometimes to blame. Even young, healthy people can be affected when they feel stressed out emotionally. A classic case is lovesickness. Your stomach feels as though tied up in knots, your nerves are shaky, and after two bites of food you are full. Before long, your body is running out of energy, and you either become sleepy or more nervous — in any case you eat even less and then enter a downward spiral (螺旋轨道). What will you do when your trousers get baggy, your eyes start to widen, your bones and teeth start to stick out, your energy level drops and your sensitiveness rises?(潜在的健康问题有时也是罪魁祸首。即使是年轻健康的人在情绪紧张时也会受到影响。一个典型的例子是相思病。你的胃好像打结了，你的神经颤抖，吃了两口食物后你就饱了。不久之后，你的身体就会耗尽能量，你要么变得困倦，要么变得更加紧张——在任何情况下，你都吃得更少，然后进入一个恶性循环。当你的裤子变得松松垮垮，你的眼睛开始睁大，你的骨头和牙齿开始突出，你的能量水平下降，你的敏感度上升时，你会怎么办？)”可知，作者在描写“瘦”时，用许多生动形象的词语，如baggy，widen和stick out等，以达到“生动”的效果。故选B项。 31. 主旨大意题。根据第一段““I’d like to have your problem!” It is a common remark made to underweight people, who tend to awake more envy than sympathy. However, underweight people have just as much trouble putting on the pounds as overweight people have losing them — they are also related to health risks.(“我想知道你的问题！”这是对体重过轻的人常说的一句话，他们往往会招来更多的嫉妒而不是同情。然而，体重过轻的人增重的困难和超重的人减重的困难是一样的——这也与健康风险有关)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了偏瘦的人所面临的问题，包括他们难以增重以及与健康风险相关的内容，所以D项“瘦并不时髦”是本文最好的标题。故选D项。 D (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏宿迁·期末)Fu Lei’s Family Letters is a book of letters written by Chinese translator and writer Fu Lei to his elder son Fu Cong, who is a famous pianist. Between 1954 and 1966, Fu Cong spent a lot of time away from home training as a piano player. As a result, writing letters became Fu Lei’s usual way of communicating with his elder son. Fu Min, Fu Lei’s younger son edited the letters and the book came out in 1981. The book shows Fu Lei’s family tradition and value. To Fu Lei, the purpose of education of a person, is to make that person useful to the society. Fu Lei praised his son Fu Cong after winning a piano competition. Fu Lei wrote, “We are happy because you make your country proud. I am so excited when I think about your future. You will make great progress and serve more people, encourage them and heal them.” In the family letters, Fu Cong was also advised to read famous Chinese texts. When reading these books, Fu Cong was told to connect ideas and feelings together, for that would help him become a better person. To Fu Lei, learning to be a good person comes before any academic training. Fu Lei’s Family Letters has a great impact on people in China because it helps many young students understand how they should live their lives. The following contents are teenagers’ favorite: “We won’t get hurt so long as our moods stay stable.” “The degree of success is not completely under our control. It’s half through personal efforts and half through destiny. But so long as you stay tough, you can weather failures, blunders and heavy blows — whether such blows stem from interpersonal, livelihood-related, technical or academic matters. “A person needs to have the courage to confront reality and past mistakes. As such, he can come up with sensible analysis and in-depth appreciation. Only then he won’t be weighed down by bad memories. 32. What can we learn from Fu Lei’s Family Letters? A. Fu Lei’s family tradition and value are shown in the book. B. People in the 1950s communicated with each other by books. C. It’s difficult for parents to make their children well educated. D. Praising children after taking part in a competition is important. 33. What did Fu Lei think of Fu Cong’s future? A. Hopeful. B. Difficult. C. Uncertain. D. Interesting. 34. Why was Fu Cong advised to read famous Chinese texts? A. To be a richer man. B. To help more people. C. To become a better person. D. To do more academic training. 35. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A newspaper. B. A comic book. C. A travel guide. D. A fashion magazine. 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. C 35. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们介绍了《傅雷家书》。 32. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The book shows Fu Lei’s family tradition and value.(这本书展示了傅雷的家庭传统和价值观。)”可知，傅雷的家风和价值观都体现在书中。故选A项。 33. 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“We are happy because you make your country proud. I am so excited when I think about your future. You will make great progress and serve more people, encourage them and heal them.(我们很高兴，因为你让你的国家令人骄傲。一想到你的未来，我就很兴奋。你会取得很大的进步，为更多的人服务，鼓励他们，治愈他们。)”可知，傅雷对傅聪取得的成绩感到自豪，并相信他会取得很大的进步，为更多人服务，由此可知，傅雷认为傅聪的未来充满希望。故选A项。 34. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In the family letters, Fu Cong was also advised to read famous Chinese texts. When reading these books, Fu Cong was told to connect ideas and feelings together, for that would help him become a better person.(在家书中，傅聪还被建议阅读中国名著。在阅读这些书的时候，傅聪被告知要把思想和感情联系起来，因为这将帮助他成为一个更好的人。)”可知，傅聪被告知要多读中国名著，阅读时要把思想和感情联系起来，这样有助于成为一个更好的人，由此可知，之所以建议傅聪读中国名著是因为这能帮助他成为一个更好的人。故选C项。 35. 推理判断题。根据首段中的“Fu Lei’s Family Letters is a book of letters written by Chinese translator and writer Fu Lei to his elder son Fu Cong, who is a famous pianist.(《傅雷家书》是中国翻译家、作家傅雷写给著名钢琴家傅聪的家书。)”以及“Fu Min, Fu Lei’s younger son edited the letters and the book came out in 1981.(傅雷的小儿子傅敏编辑了这些信件，这本书于1981年出版。)”可知，《傅雷家书》是傅雷写给他儿子傅聪的家书，由他的小儿子傅敏编辑出版，结合下文讲述的该书的内容可知，文章介绍了《傅雷家书》，是中国翻译家和作家傅雷写给长子傅聪的一本书信集，由此可知，这篇文章最可能来自报纸。故选A项。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏镇江·期末)When you log into social media, does an algorithm (算法) govern your feed? When shopping online, do you often focus on top-listed, AI-suggested items? If you answer “Yes”, most of the time, you go along with what the algorithm recommends. 36 As the name suggests, the term refers to our growing tendency to outsource decisions to systems designed to predict and control our behavior. Now, there’s nothing fundamentally wrong with accepting algorithmic suggestions. 37 But like water slowly carving stone, repeated reliance on AI recommendations can weaken our capacity for independent judgement and even our sense of self. Over time, such reliance not only affects the quality of our choices but also undermines our ability to trust our own judgements. 38 It is the capacity to make intentional choices and take purposeful action. Exercising it requires that we actively shape ourselves through thoughtful choices, rather than being passively shaped by algorithms, social norms, or external pressures. To achieve this, practicing intentional pauses proves workable. That is, before accepting a recommendation, pause and ask, “Would I have made this choice on my own?” 39 For example, when you’re on YouTube, autoplay goes to another video. Instead of watching mindlessly, you pause and realize you’re not truly interested. You close the app and go for a walk instead, following your inner voice over automation. To be human is to choose. It is to exercise the human capacity for intentional action, the ability we have been given to be the authors of our own lives. As AI becomes more integrated in our lives, we must actively preserve our decision-making capacities. 40 A. That is how we remain human. B. So, it’s time to reclaim human agency. C. In many cases they save us considerable time. D. The aim of this question is to stay open to algorithm. E. This short reflection brings awareness to your decisions. F. Psychologists term this common practice “algorithmic dependence”. G. An algorithm is a set of defined rules you follow to get a specific result. 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. B 39. E 40. A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了人们对算法推荐的依赖现象，强调保持人类自主决策能力的重要性。 36. 前文“When you log into social media, does an algorithm (算法) govern your feed? When shopping online, do you often focus on top-listed, AI-suggested items? If you answer “Yes”, most of the time, you go along with what the algorithm recommends.(当你登录社交媒体时，是否有算法管理你的推送？网上购物时，你是否常关注AI推荐的置顶商品？如果回答“是”，大多数时候你会听从算法推荐)”描述人们普遍跟随算法推荐的行为，后文“As the name suggests, the term refers to our growing tendency to outsource decisions to systems designed to predict and control our behavior.(顾名思义，这个术语指的是我们日益倾向于将决策权交给那些旨在预测和控制我们行为的系统)”给出对这一现象的专业定义，因此F项“Psychologists term this common practice “algorithmic dependence”.(心理学家将这种常见现象称为“算法依赖”)”符合语境，给出该现象的术语，承前启后，其中的this common practice指代前文行为，algorithmic dependence是后文的the term指代的对象。故选F。 37. 前文“Now, there’s nothing fundamentally wrong with accepting algorithmic suggestions.(现在，接受算法建议从根本上来说并无不妥)”肯定算法的合理性，后文“But like water slowly carving stone, repeated reliance on AI recommendations can weaken our capacity for independent judgement and even our sense of self.(但正如滴水穿石般，对AI推荐的反复依赖会逐渐削弱我们独立判断的能力，甚至动摇自我认知的根基)”指出长期依赖算法的危害，因此C项“In many cases they save us considerable time.(在许多情况下，它们为我们节省大量时间)”符合语境，具体说明算法节省时间的益处，承接前文，和后文构成转折，其中的they指代前文的algorithmic suggestions。故选C。 38. 后文“It is the capacity to make intentional choices and take purposeful action.(它是做出有意选择和采取有目的行动的能力)”讨论人类自主决策能力，因此B项“So, it’s time to reclaim human agency.(因此，是时候重新找回人类的自主权了)”符合语境，引出对自主决策的呼吁，统领段落，其中的human agency是后文It指代的对象。故选B。 39. 前文“That is, before accepting a recommendation, pause and ask, “Would I have made this choice on my own?”(也就是说，在接受一个推荐之前，停下来问问自己：“如果完全由我自己决定，我会做出同样的选择吗？”)”给出有意停顿的具体方法，因此E项“This short reflection brings awareness to your decisions.(这种短暂反思会让你对决策有清醒认知)”符合语境，指出方法的有效性，承接前文。故选E。 40. 前文“As AI becomes more integrated in our lives, we must actively preserve our decision-making capacities.(随着AI深度融入生活，我们必须积极维护决策能力)”总结维护自主决策的必要性，因此A项“That is how we remain human.(这便是我们保持人性的方式)”符合语境，将自主决策提升至人性本质的高度，以哲学视角收束全文，强化核心论点。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏盐城·期末)“A long time ago, there lived a Selfish Giant who built a wall around his garden to keep children out.” This story sparked my love for reading. I spent more time reading than watching TV in my childhood. My brothers hurried through books, but I read much more 41 , appreciating each word and pointing my finger under the lines 42 being told it was childish. Living in my own apartment, I 43 the Giant’s story, discovering new layers — his loneliness and the small boy’s gentleness. His words, “My own garden is my own garden,” felt less like anger and more like a(n) 44 for understanding. Years later, I realized I had been living within the worlds writers 45 . Stories, I understood, were intended to be enjoyed slowly, not 46 . Long before modern technology, storytelling connected humanity. Stories have always been a 47 between past and future, a way to remember and imagine. My ancestors (祖先), 48 to read or write, had to keep their stories alive through songs and laughter. They 49 their traditions and values within stories, passing them down through generations. Their 50 inspires me. I read slowly to honor them, to remember the Selfish Giant tearing down his wall, and to celebrate the 51 circle of storytelling. Today, though technology speeds up, I 52 slow reading. My 53 beneath the words reminds me of stories’ power and has led me to 54 . Writing has taught me to create worlds where people feel seen and heard. Stories, whether read, written, or told, serve as a constant 55 of our past and future, forming an unbroken circle. 41. A. slowly B. happily C. quickly D. suddenly 42. A. for B. through C. against D. despite 43. A. retold B. reread C. reconsidered D. rewrote 44. A. request B. reason C. excuse D. claim 45. A. created B. imagined C. rebuilt D. praised 46. A. informed B. scheduled C. rushed D. predicted 47. A. mixture B. bridge C. witness D. comparison 48. A. unable B. unlikely C. unwilling D. unsure 49. A. detected B. included C. supplied D. abandoned 50. A. wisdom B. courage C. stability D. emotion 51. A. unlocked B. unfinished C. unbroken D. unheard 52. A. contribute to B. apply to C. add to D. stick to 53. A. hand B. finger C. arm D. fist 54. A. read B. speak C. write D. view 55. A. reminder B. warning C. reward D. sense 【答案】 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文通过作者与《自私的巨人》故事的结缘，讲述了自己对阅读的热爱与坚持。41. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的兄弟们总是匆匆翻完书，但我读得慢得多，细细品味每一个字，还会用手指指着字行往下读，尽管有人说这很幼稚。A. slowly慢慢地；B. happily快乐地；C. quickly快速地；D. suddenly突然地。根据下文“appreciating each word”可知，作者读书很慢。故选A。 42. 考查介词词义辨析。句意：我的兄弟们总是匆匆翻完书，但我读得慢得多，细细品味每一个字，还会用手指指着字行往下读，尽管有人说这很幼稚。A. for为了；B. through通过；C. against反对；D. despite尽管。根据上文“pointing my finger under the lines”可知，(指读)被认为是幼稚的，但作者仍然坚持这样做，这里需要一个表示“尽管”转折关系的介词。故选D。 43. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：住进自己的公寓后，我重读了《自私的巨人》，发现了新的层次——他的孤独和小男孩的温柔。A. retold复述；B. reread重读；C. reconsidered重新考虑；D. rewrote重写。根据下文“discovering new layers — his loneliness and the small boy’s gentleness”可知，作者在成年后重新阅读了这个故事，从而有了新的理解。故选B。 44. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他那句“我自己的花园就是我自己的花园”，听起来与其说是愤怒，不如说是一种对理解的请求。A. request请求；B. reason原因；C. excuse借口；D. claim声称。根据下文“for understanding”可知，作者认为巨人说的话是一种理解的请求。故选A。 45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年后，我意识到自己一直生活在作家们创造的世界里。A. created创造；B. imagined想象；C. rebuilt重建；D. praised赞扬。根据上文“writers”可知，作者意识到自己一直生活在作家们创造的世界里。故选A。 46. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我明白，故事本就该慢慢品味，而非匆匆掠过。A. informed通知；B. scheduled安排；C. rushed匆忙；D. predicted预测。根据上文“I understood, were intended to be enjoyed slowly”和以“not”转折可知，不应匆忙阅读。故选C。 47. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：故事一直是过去与未来之间的桥梁，是一种记忆与想象的方式。A. mixture混合物；B. bridge桥梁；C. witness目击者；D. comparison比较。下文“between past and future”提示此处需表示“连接”的词，“bridge”(桥梁)常用来比喻连接两个事物的媒介。故选B。 48. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的祖先们不会读书写字，只能通过歌声与笑声让他们的故事流传下去。A. unable不能的；B. unlikely不可能的；C. unwilling不愿意的；D. unsure不确定的。根据下文“had to keep their stories alive through songs and laughter”可知，祖先不能读写。故选A。 49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们把传统和价值观融入故事中，代代相传。A. detected检测；B. included包含，使成为……的一部分；C. supplied供应；D. abandoned抛弃。根据下文“their traditions and values within stories”可知，祖先将传统和价值观融入故事中。故选B。 50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们的智慧激励着我。A. wisdom智慧；B. courage勇气；C. stability稳定性；D. emotion情感。根据上文“their traditions and values within stories, passing them down through generations”可知，祖先们的智慧激励着作者。故选A。 51. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我慢慢阅读，是为了向他们致敬，为了记住那个拆掉围墙的自私的巨人，也为了颂扬故事传承这一不间断的循环。A. unlocked未上锁的；B. unfinished未完成的；C. unbroken连续的，不间断的；D. unheard未听到的。根据上文“passing them down through generations”可知，故事讲述是不间断的。故选C。 52. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：如今，尽管科技加快了生活节奏，我仍坚持慢读。A. contribute to有助于；B. apply to适用于；C. add to增加；D. stick to坚持。根据语境和下文“slow reading”可知，作者仍然坚持慢读。故选D。 53. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在字里行间都用上手指，让我想起故事的力量，并引导我写作。A. hand手；B. finger手指；C. arm手臂；D. fist拳头。根据上文“pointing my finger”可知，此处是信息词finger的词汇复现。故选B。 54. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在字里行间都用上手指，让我想起故事的力量，并引导我写作。A. read阅读；B. speak说话；C. write写作；D. view看待。根据下文“Writing has taught me to create worlds”可知，作者因慢读而开始写作。故选C。 55. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论是读、写还是讲，故事都是对我们过去与未来的永恒提醒，构成一个不曾断裂的循环。A. reminder提醒物；B. warning警告；C. reward奖励；D. sense感觉。根据下文“of our past and future”可知，故事是过去和未来的持续提醒。故选A。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏南京·期末)In the bustling city of Suzhou, Jiangsu province, Li Jing, 38, has carved out a peaceful space — his studio, Shixianju (meaning “dwelling in leisure”), 56 he dedicates himself to his lifelong passion: handcrafting traditional Chinese round fans. Combining centuries-old techniques with modern aesthetics(艺术), Li’s creations have captivated a wide audience, 57 (gain) more than 2.72 million followers on China’s social media platform Weibo. His works 58 (appear) in fashion shoots and TV dramas as well. Li’ s interest in round fans began in high school when he fell in love with Peking Opera. “The costumes, poetic lyrics, and symbolic accessories(配饰) all reflect the artistry of this 59 (comprehend) art form,” he said. “Whoever appreciates Peking Opera can find a unique perspective, while I was particularly fascinated by the beautiful stage accessories, which aroused my desire 60 (collect) and restore fans.” According to Li, a round fan represents a 61 (combine) of ancient craftsmanship, integrating techniques for crafting the frame, designing patterns, making ribs and tassels, and attaching the fan surface. “ 62 its small size, the round fan holds endless creative possibilities,” he explained. “The surface can be made from materials like silk, and be decorated with calligraphy, painting, or embroidery(刺绣).” Among all techniques, Li’s favorite is kesi, or silk tapestry weaving(织锦), which is also the most complicated. 63 (know) for its careful craftsmanship, kesi involves weaving each colorful thread 64 (individual) to form detailed patterns, often creating lifelike imagery with 65 shiny, layered effect. 【答案】 56. where 57. gaining 58. have appeared 59. comprehensive 60. to collect 61. combination 62. Despite 63. Known 64. individually 65. a 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在江苏省苏州市，38岁的李晶致力于手工制作中国传统圆扇经历。 56. 考查定语从句。句意：在繁华的江苏省苏州市，38岁的李晶开辟了一个宁静的空间——他的工作室“嗜闲居”(意为“休闲居住”)，在那里他致力于毕生的爱好：手工制作中国传统圆扇。，句子为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“Shixianju”，在从句中作地点状语，故应用关系副词“where”引导从句。故填where。 57. 考查非谓语动词。句意：李的创作将数百年的技术与现代美学相结合，吸引了广泛的观众，在中国社交媒体平台微博上获得了272多万粉丝。，句中有谓语动词“have captivated”，故空格处应用非谓语动词，“Li’s creations”和“gain”为逻辑上的主谓关系，故应用“gain”的现在分词“gaining”作状语。故填gaining。 58. 考查时态。句意：他的作品也出现在时尚拍摄和电视剧中。根据上文“have captivated”可知，句子应用现在完成时，表示影响，“works”和“have”连用，“appear”的过去分词为“appeared”，故空格处应填“have appeared”。故填have appeared。 59. 考查形容词。句意：他说：“服装、诗意的歌词和象征性的配饰都反映了这种综合艺术形式的艺术性。”，“art form”为名词，空格处应用形容词，作定语，“comprehensive”意为“综合性的”，形容词词性。故填comprehensive。 60. 考查非谓语动词。句意：“欣赏京剧的人都能找到独特的视角，而我特别着迷于美丽的舞台配饰，这激发了我收集和修复扇子的欲望。”句中有谓语动词“aroused”，故空格处应用非谓语动词，“desire”为抽象名词，故空格处应用不定式“to collect”作后置定语，进行解释说明。故填to collect。 61. 考查名词。句意：据李介绍，圆扇子代表了古代工艺的结合，融合了制作框架、设计图案、制作肋骨和流苏以及附着扇子表面的技术。“represents”为动词，空格处应用名词，作宾语，“combination”意为“结合”，为可数名词，不定冠词“a”后接可数名词单数。故填combination。 62. 考查介词。句意：他解释说：“尽管它的体积很小，但圆扇拥有无限的创意可能性。”根据句意可知，空格处应用介词“despite”，意为“尽管”，后接名词作宾语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Despite。 63. 考查非谓语动词。句意：缂丝以其精湛的工艺而闻名，它涉及将每一根五颜六色的线单独编织成详细的图案，经常创造出具有一个闪亮、层次感效果的逼真图像。句中有谓语动词“involves”，故空格处应用非谓语动词，“kesi”和“know”为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用“know”的过去分词“known”作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Known。 64. 考查副词。句意：缂丝以其精湛的工艺而闻名，它涉及将每一根五颜六色的线单独编织成详细的图案，经常创造出具有一个闪亮、层次感效果的逼真图像。“weaving”为非谓语动词，空格处应用副词，作状语，“individually”意为“单独地”，副词词性。故填individually。 65. 考查冠词。句意：缂丝以其精湛的工艺而闻名，它涉及将每一根五颜六色的线单独编织成详细的图案，经常创造出具有一个闪亮、层次感效果的逼真图像。分析句子可知，句中泛指一个闪亮、有层次感的效果，故空格处应用不定冠词，表示泛指，“shiny”音标的第一个音素为辅音音素，故应用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 第三节 单词填空 (共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分) 66.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)In the area hit by the earthquake, many people offered to d______ blood to save lives. 【答案】donate 【详解】考查动词。句意：在遭受地震袭击的地区，许多人主动提出献血以挽救生命。donate…to…把……捐赠给……。offer to do sth. 表示“主动做某事”，所以用动词原形。故填donate。 67.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)To everyone’s r______, the final exam turned out to be easier than expected. 【答案】relief 【详解】考查名词。句意：令大家宽慰的是，期末考试比预期的要容易。to one’s relief令某人欣慰的是。根据首字母提示及句意，故填relief。 68.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)For what he had contributed to the community, he d______ to earn people’s respect. 【答案】deserved 【详解】考查动词。句意：因为他对社区所做的贡献，他理应赢得人们的尊重。根据首字母“d”及语境可知，这里表示“理应，应得”，应用动词“deserve”，由“had contributed”可知事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，所以用deserved。故填deserved。 69.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)I was lost in the city when a stranger came to my r______ and gave me directions. 【答案】rescue 【详解】考查名词。句意：我在城里迷路了，这时一个陌生人来帮我，给我指了路。根据首字母r及语境可知，此处使用名词rescue，固定短语“come to one’s rescue”，表示“来营救某人，来帮助某人”。名词rescue作宾语。故填rescue。 70.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)The moment she noticed something unusual, it o______ to her that these were signs of an approaching tsunami. 【答案】occurred 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：她一注意到有什么不对劲，就想到这可能是海啸即将来临的征兆。结合首字母提示可知，此处指“突然想到”，应用动词occur，此处为It occurred to sb. that…句型，意为“某人突然想到……”，且陈述过去事情，应用一般过去时。故填occurred。 71.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)The famous musician spent three months c______ a beautiful piece of music that won everyone’s applause. 【答案】composing 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这位著名的音乐家花了三个月的时间创作了一首赢得了大家掌声的美妙音乐。根据首字母提示及句意可知，此处使用动词compose，意为“创作”，句中构成spend…doing的固定结构，使用动名词作宾语。故填composing。 72.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)My mum always a______ me to my piano lessons, which makes me feel very warm. 【答案】accompanies 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：我妈妈总是陪我去上钢琴课，这让我感到很温暖。根据句中always可知，此处描述经常性发生的动作，应用一般现在时，且主语为My mum，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。根据首字母提示及句意，表示“陪伴”用accompany。故填accompanies。 73.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)A good leader should take ______(责任) for errors instead of blaming others. 【答案】responsibility 【详解】考查名词。句意：一个好的领导者应该对错误承担责任，而不是责怪他人。根据汉语提示单词，表示“责任”用名词responsibility作宾语。故填responsibility。 74.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)The company provides a travel ______(津贴) for each employee who lives far away. 【答案】allowance 【详解】考查名词。句意：公司给每个住得远的员工提供旅行津贴。句中用名词作宾语。名词“津贴”英文为allowance。根据不定冠词a可知，用名词的单数形式。故填allowance。 75.(2024-2025学年高一下·江苏泰州·期末)The ______(科学的) research on nutrition guided him to make healthier food choices. 【答案】scientific 【详解】考查形容词。句意：营养学方面的科学研究指导他选择更健康的食物。名词research前用形容词修饰。形容词“科学的”英文为scientific。故填scientific。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏淮安·期末)假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对刚刚过去的中国传统节日——端午节所举行的各种庆祝活动非常感兴趣。请你就此写一封电子邮件。内容包括： 1.节日介绍； 2.节日活动； 3.你的感想。 注意：1.词数80左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese Dragon Boat Festival. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese Dragon Boat Festival. It’s a significant traditional festival, commemorating the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. It’s held on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. During the festival, people hold dragon boat races, which are exciting and full of energy. They also eat zongzi, a kind of rice dumpling wrapped in bamboo leaves. I feel that this festival not only shows our respect for history but also strengthens our cultural identity. I hope you can join us next time. Best wishes, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求以李华的身份向英国笔友 Tom 介绍端午节的相关情况，需包含节日介绍、庆祝活动及个人感想 【详解】 1.词汇积累 重要的：significant→ important 举办，举行：hold→ host 令人激动的：exciting→ thrilling 展示：show→ demonstrate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：They also eat zongzi, a kind of rice dumpling wrapped in bamboo leaves. 拓展句：They also eat zongzi, a kind of rice dumpling which is wrapped in bamboo leaves. 【点睛】【高分句型1】During the festival, people hold dragon boat races, which are exciting and full of energy.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I feel that this festival not only shows our respect for history but also strengthens our cultural identity.(运用了“not only…but also…”连接两个并列结构) 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 (2024-2025学年高一下·江苏连云港·期末)On a cold and windy day, Howard Kelly, a poor boy, was going from door to door, trying to sell things to pay for his school. But he didn’t make any sales. Feeling very sad, he almost wanted to give up. Also, his stomach was growling loudly because he hadn’t eaten for days. With no other option, he decided to ask for food at the next house. He was a bit scared as he knocked on the door, not sure what to say. When the door opened, a kind-looking young woman stood there. Howard got even more nervous. “Could… could you give me a drink of water?” he asked, looking down at his feet. The woman saw how thin and tired the boy was. She thought he needed something more than just water to feel better, so she brought him a glass of milk instead. Howard held the cup with his small hands and drank the milk slowly. Then he asked, “How much do I have to pay you?” The woman smiled kindly and said, “You don’t need to pay me anything. My mother always told me that we should help others without asking for money in return.” Howard was so touched. “Thank you so much!” he said with a big smile. As he walked away, he felt not only stronger in his body but also more hopeful about people. Many years passed. The kind young woman became very sick. The doctors in her small town couldn’t help her, so they sent her to a big hospital in the city. There, many famous doctors would try to cure her. One of them was Dr. Howard Kelly. When he heard where the sick woman came from, he remembered something important. He quickly got up and rushed to her room. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Entering the room, Dr. Kelly saw the woman lying weakly on the bed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The bill (住院账单) was sent to her room. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Version 1: Entering the room, Dr. Kelly saw the woman lying weakly on the bed. The instant he saw the pale face in the hospital bed, the memory of her warm smile washed over him. Half shocked, half concerned, he determined to bring her back to health and make her smile reappear. His urge to save the woman’s life drove him to make a detailed plan for her operation. Fortunately, the operation went successfully. Weeks later, with her face ruddy, she seemed to be in good condition. Before her discharge from the hospital, the woman asked for her bill. The bill was sent to her room. Not a single number did she find on the bill, only a picture of a glass of milk. With a confused expression, she saw a doctor stepping into her room. “How much should I pay?” knowing it must be loads of money, she dared not look directly into his eyes. “You needn’t pay for it. When I was young, one lady told me never to accept pay for a kindness.” Stepping forward, he placed his arms around the woman’s shoulder, with tears of happiness running down his face. Upon hearing that, it occurred to her suddenly that he was the very boy who asked her for a drink of water. Version 2: Entering the room, Dr. Kelly saw the woman lying weakly on the bed. A wave of concern washed over him as he approached. Initially failing to recognize the pale figure as the kind woman who once helped him, he focused on checking her vital signs, his brow furrowed in concentration. But as he examined her face more closely, memories flashed through his mind. His hands trembled slightly, realizing who she was. Determined to save her, he vowed to use all his medical skills. The bill was sent to her room. When she caught sight of the huge sum on the bill, her heart sank. A chill ran down her spine, thinking she could never afford it. Tears welled up in her eyes, filled with despair. Just then, Dr. Kelly walked in, holding the bill. Without a word, he tore it into small pieces, the sound of the paper ripping echoing in the quiet room. “You paid for my kindness with that milk long ago,” he said, a gentle smile on his face, “This is my way of showing my appreciation.” Overwhelmed with emotion, the woman burst into tears, her heart filled with gratitude and warmth. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了贫穷的小男孩霍华德・凯利为支付学费挨家挨户推销商品却一无所获，饥寒交迫之际，他向一位年轻善良的女士讨水喝，女士却给了他一杯牛奶且分文未取。多年后，这位女士病重被转至大城市的大医院，而霍华德・凯利此时已是那里的医生。 【详解】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“走进病房，凯利医生看到那位女士虚弱地躺在床上。”可知，第一段可描写凯利医生进入病房后的情景。他看到病床上虚弱的女士，回忆涌上心头，决心治好她。他精心制定手术计划，手术成功，女士身体状况好转准备出院，引出下一段关于账单的情节。 ②由第二段首句内容“账单被送到了她的病房。”可知，第二段可描写女士收到账单的情景。账单上没有金额只有一杯牛奶的画，她疑惑时医生进来告知无需付费，她想起眼前的医生就是当年讨水喝的小男孩，体现善有善报的主题。 2.续写线索：进入病房认出女士 —— 决心治好她并制定计划 —— 手术成功女士好转 —— 收到账单疑惑 —— 医生解释 —— 女士想起往事 3.词汇激活 行为类 1 涌上心头：wash over/flood over/sweep over ②决心做某事：determine to do /decide to do 2 想起：occur to sb. /come to sb.’s mind 情绪类： ①幸福：happiness /joy /delight ②疑惑： confused/puzzled /bewildered 【点睛】 【高分句型 1】The instant he saw the pale face in the hospital bed, the memory of her warm smile washed over him.(运用了the instant 引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型 2】Not a single number did she find on the bill, only a picture of a glass of milk.(运用了否定词 not 置于句首，句子部分倒装) 19 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期末重组卷01(译林版) 英 语·参考答案 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1—5 BACBA 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 6—10 BAABC 11—15 ABABC 16—20 CABCA 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. A 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36. F 37. C 38. B 39. E 40. A 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 56. where 57. gaining 58. have appeared 59. comprehensive 60. to collect 61. combination 62. Despite 63. Known 64. individually 65. a 第三节 单词填空 (共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分) 66. donate 67. relief 68. deserved 69. rescue 70. occurred 71. composing 72. accompanies 73. responsibility 74. allowance 75. scientific 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese Dragon Boat Festival. It’s a significant traditional festival, commemorating the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. It’s held on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. During the festival, people hold dragon boat races, which are exciting and full of energy. They also eat zongzi, a kind of rice dumpling wrapped in bamboo leaves. I feel that this festival not only shows our respect for history but also strengthens our cultural identity. I hope you can join us next time. Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 【参考范文】 Version 1: Entering the room, Dr. Kelly saw the woman lying weakly on the bed. The instant he saw the pale face in the hospital bed, the memory of her warm smile washed over him. Half shocked, half concerned, he determined to bring her back to health and make her smile reappear. His urge to save the woman’s life drove him to make a detailed plan for her operation. Fortunately, the operation went successfully. Weeks later, with her face ruddy, she seemed to be in good condition. Before her discharge from the hospital, the woman asked for her bill. The bill was sent to her room. Not a single number did she find on the bill, only a picture of a glass of milk. With a confused expression, she saw a doctor stepping into her room. “How much should I pay?” knowing it must be loads of money, she dared not look directly into his eyes. “You needn’t pay for it. When I was young, one lady told me never to accept pay for a kindness.” Stepping forward, he placed his arms around the woman’s shoulder, with tears of happiness running down his face. Upon hearing that, it occurred to her suddenly that he was the very boy who asked her for a drink of water. Version 2: Entering the room, Dr. Kelly saw the woman lying weakly on the bed. A wave of concern washed over him as he approached. Initially failing to recognize the pale figure as the kind woman who once helped him, he focused on checking her vital signs, his brow furrowed in concentration. But as he examined her face more closely, memories flashed through his mind. His hands trembled slightly, realizing who she was. Determined to save her, he vowed to use all his medical skills. The bill was sent to her room. When she caught sight of the huge sum on the bill, her heart sank. A chill ran down her spine, thinking she could never afford it. Tears welled up in her eyes, filled with despair. Just then, Dr. Kelly walked in, holding the bill. Without a word, he tore it into small pieces, the sound of the paper ripping echoing in the quiet room. “You paid for my kindness with that milk long ago,” he said, a gentle smile on his face, “This is my way of showing my appreciation.” Overwhelmed with emotion, the woman burst into tears, her heart filled with gratitude and warmth. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $