浙江省强基联盟2025-2026学年高二下学期5月阶段检测英语试题

2026年高二5月题库 英语试题参考答案与评分标准 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5 BACBC 6-10 BCABA 11-15 BBABB 16-20 BABCC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23 BCB 24-27 DACB 28-31 CBAA 32-35 DCDD 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 BFAEG 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 ACBCD 46-50 DCACD 51-55 CDABA 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.to take 57.into 58.adoption 59.which 60.offers 61.purchases 62.or 63.an 64.simply 65.aimed 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Two possible versions: Should We Keep Eye Exercises? Recently,I conducted a survey among students in our school on whether we should keep eye exercises.The results are as follows. 30 percent of the students think eye exercises are effective and should be kept.However,20 percent believe they are useless and can be canceled.The majority,50 percent,argue that their effects are limited and that five minutes of outdoor activities would be a better choice. In my opinion,we should still keep eye exercises.They are easy to do and help relax our eye muscles during busy study.Although their effect is not very strong,they form a good habit of caring for our eyes. Meanwhile,combining them with short outdoor activities will surely be more helpful in protecting our eyesight. Should We Keep Eye Exercises? Recently,I conducted a survey on whether eye exercises should be retained in our school.The results are as follows. According to the survey,opinions are divided.30%of the students believe eye exercises are effective and need to be kept.20%think they are ineffective and can be cancelled.However,the majority,50%,hold a neutral view,stating that eye exercises have limited effect and suggest spending 5 minutes outdoors instead. From my perspective,I support the majority opinion.While eye exercises may help students relax briefly, scientific evidence of their effectiveness remains insufficient.Given the increasing rate of nearsightedness among teenagers,replacing indoor eye exercises with outdoor activities would be more beneficial.Natural light and distant views can effectively relieve eye strain.Therefore,schools should consider this practical alternative to better protect students'eyesight. 【Q高二英语卷参考答案第1页（共6页）】 第二节（满分25分） Then,a great idea struck him-the rope in the garage.He sprinted,fetched it,and quickly tied one end around Leo's ankle,the other around his own waist for leverage."Brace your feet and push when I pull!Now!" he shouted.Above,Leo pushed desperately against the bricks.Below,Milo planted his feet and hauled with all his strength.For a heart-stopping moment,nothing budged.Then,with a gritty scrape,Leo came free and slid down into the ash,coughing and sooty but safe.Milo,panting and red-faced with effort,untied the rope as they stared at the sooty chaos around them.Just then,the sound of their Dad's car came from the driveway. The front door opened.Mom and Dad returned,their arms full of shopping bags.Seeing the mess,Mom's smile vanished."What happened here?"she asked.Looking at his feet,Leo confessed his silly plan and how Milo had saved him.Their parents'looks changed from shock to worry,and then to quiet amusement."That was very dangerous,Leo,"Dad said sternly.Then he put a hand on Milo's shoulder."But you were so brave and clever.We're very proud."Mom hugged them both tightly.That Christmas Eve,as they cleaned up the mess and drank hot chocolate together,the small adventure turned into a funny family story they would never forget. 答案详解 A 2l,B根据短文第二本书The Ending Writes Itself的介绍“A group of writers are invited to crime author Arthur Fletch's Scottish island”以及“the island setting”可知，该小说设定在苏格兰的一座岛上。 22.C根据短文第四本书No Such Thing as Monday的介绍“The cruel realism reminds me of Douglas Stuart's Shuggie Bain”并结合该书中“父亲恐吓家人、姐姐受虐待”等内容，可推断Shuggie Bain的主题是 可怕的童年。 23.B文章标题BEST BOOKS和开头表明“文学编辑Sarah Shaffi分享她新喜欢读的书”，并逐一介绍四本新 书的情节亮点，目的是推荐好书。 B 24.D根据第一段第二句“My AI assistant,Claude,has helped me figure out the amount of gravel for a new driveway and train our young fruit trees'”可知，作者用Claude帮助完成农场任务。 25.A根据第一段末尾“I fear AI will weaken my mind and make me dependent on a machine'”可知，作者担心 AI会削弱他的思维能力。 26.C作者讲述自己从Reader's Digest书籍到GPS再到Claude的经历，并引用Heraclitus“唯一不变的是变 化”，目的是说明即使是可靠的老资源也会过时。 27.B全文围绕作者对新技术Claude的焦虑，以及从传统书籍到GPS再到AI的变迁，核心是学会接受变化。 A选项“我与Claude的生活”过于狭隘；C选项“传统书籍的价值”不是重点：D选项“对读者文摘的热爱” 只是引出变化的例子。 c 28.C根据第一段“seamless integration of traditional Chinese culture'”和第三段“combine traditional cultural elements with modern cinematic techniques'”可知，中国动画成功的因素是文化与技术融合。 29.B第二段先给出调查数据表明大学生对国产动画兴趣增长，然后以《哪吒2》票房成功为例来支持这一 观点。 3o.A根据第三段“Nearly45 percent believed that the technology used in Chinese animation is on a par with international standards'”结合上下文正面评价，可知意为“与…持平/同等”。 【Q高二英语卷参考答案第2页（共6页）】 3l.A最后一段陈说“Chinese animation can carve out a space in the industry'”并指出中国有大量未开发的讲 故事潜力，暗示前景光明。 D 32.D文中“ear-catching”是仿照“eye-catching”造的词，用“耳朵”代替“眼睛”，属于双关/文字游戏 (wordplay)。 33.C根据第三段“to see how they responded to pitch changes'”可知，研究者改变音乐的音高是为了测试狗对 音高变化的反应。 34,D根据第五段和第六段，所有萨摩耶犬对音高敏感，而两只柴犬似乎音盲，即两者反应不同。 35.D最后一段将狗的调节音高能力与人类音乐起源联系起来，指出语言可能不是音乐发展的必要条件，展 示了研究的更广泛意义。 第二节 七选五 36.B根据前文“排班频繁变动，无法保持规律睡眠”以及后文对“sleep banking'”的解释可知，医生采取了睡眠 储蓄的方法来应对。B选项“To cope,he has turned to sleep banking”承上启下，符合语境。 37.F该段先定义“睡眠储蓄”为在睡眠不足前建立意志力的方法，随后指出该做法被推荐给工作强度大的人 群。此处空格应承接上文，进一步说明推荐这一做法的目的。F选项“目标是为身心迎接即将到来的挑战 做好准备”与“build willpower”形成逻辑呼应，且为前句“recommended for people with demanding jobs'”提供 了合理的原因。 38.A根据前文“你不能真的储蓄睡眠，但可以偿还债务”以及后文“你提前减少睡眠债务”可知，此处用信用 卡透支与还款来类比。A选项“It's like using a credit card"符合类比逻辑。 39.E根据后文“研究表明它对简单任务有帮助，但对复杂的执行功能无益”可知，本段应引出睡眠储蓄的局限 性。E选项“While sleep banking has its health benefits,it has limitations'”承上启下，符合语境。 40.G根据前文“睡眠储蓄只是临时解决方案”以及后文“为了更好的睡眠习惯…”可知，忙碌期结束后应恢 复正常作息。G选项“Once the busy period ends,returning to a normal sleep schedule is essential”符合 逻辑。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 完形填空 4l.A根据前文“半夜抵达约旦”及第二段“totally refreshed'”可知，作者当时非常疲惫(ired),因此没注意租车 员提到的“gas”。 42.C根据后文“开过了多个加油站”可知，作者是“主观认为(assumed)”满油。 43.B因为“认为满油”，所以作者自信地(Confidently)经过加油站。 44.C根据后文“Silence'”可知，引擎熄火(died)了。 45.D引擎熄火，烈日下，作者被困(Stuck)在车里。 46.D根据前文“trying desperately to find some phone signa”(拼命找手机信号)以及“but no'”(但是没找到)可 知，是没有信号。而no luck是在英语中表示“运气不佳”的常用短语，主要用于否定性语境中描述未达成 目标或未获成功的情形。 47.C恐慌开始袭来(set in)时，一辆皮卡停下了。 48.A根据后文“但他很快看出了问题”可知，他们并没有用语言交流，因为他们没有共同语言(share a language)。 【Q高二英语卷参考答案第3页（共6页）】 49.C老人很快看出了问题(problem)所在—油箱空了。 50.D根据“rentals often come with no fuel'”可知，油箱是空的(empty)。 5l.C没有共同语言，老人做手势(gestured)示意作者上车。 52.D根据前文“拒绝我的现金”可知，老人拒绝了任何付款(payment).。 53.A开车离开时，作者从后视镜(mirror)里看到老人。 54.B根据后文“needs no translation'”(无需翻译)可知，前文应与“翻译”形成呼应，则构成“世界的真正语言： 一种无需翻译的伟大善意”，逻辑完美契合一善意本身就是一种跨越语言障碍的通用语言。同时，前文提 到“We didn't share a language'”(我们没有共享的语言)，此处形成巧妙对比与升华。 55.A老人无私帮助，体现的是善意(kindness),这种善意无需翻译。 第二节 语法填空 56.to take不定式作后置定语，修饰“effort'”,表示“将AI应用从实验室中带出来的努力”。 57.ito与“out of'”构成平行结构，表示“从实验室进入日常生活”。 58.adoption作介词“in”的宾语，需用名词形式，表示“消费者AI的采用/普及”。 59.which非限制性定语从句，先行词“Alibaba's Qwen app”指物，从句缺少主语。 60.offers描述该活动的常规做法，主语为第三人称单数，用一般现在时。 6l.purchases固定搭配“make purchases'”,表示“进行购买”。 62.or表示选择关系，意为“奶茶或咖啡”。 63.an“offer”作前面整件事的同位语，表示“一个优惠”，且以元音音素开头。 64.simply修饰形容词“promotional'”,需用副词形式，表示“仅仅是促销发钱”。 65.aimed过去分词短语作后置定语，“aim at'”与“experiment”为被动关系。 听力部分录音稿 Text 1 W:Can you pick up Leo from soccer practice today?He finishes at 3:30 p.m.I have a dentist appointment at 4:00p.m.(1) M:I can get him at 4:30 p.m.I'll call the coach and ask if Leo can stay on the field for an extra hour. Text 2 M:What's one thing you hope to do before you leave the world?Just curious. W:I want to climb Mount Everest.(2)That would be the most incredible experience of my life.What about you? M:I want to write a play for the theater. Text 3 M:Thanks for cooking tonight,Daisy.I know it was my turn. W:No worries.I know you've been preparing for your job interview and must be hungry now(3),and I had nothing to do anyway,so I just did it. Text 4 M:What did you get on your science exam? W:I got an A!That means I can apply for the scholarship I wanted.How about you? M:I only got a C.I can't apply for that scholarship with these results.(4) 【Q高二英语卷参考答案第4页（共6页）】 Text 5 M:Hi,Laura.Did you just get back from Italy?We were preparing a surprise for you yesterday. W:Sorry,Ben.Our train was delayed by over 10 hours because of a power failure.But I called Sarah and explained everything.(5) Text 6 M:Was it you who requested the repair service? W:Yes,thank you for coming so quickly.(6) M:And we're going to check the air conditioner in the living room?(6) W:That's right. M:The AI helper makes everything much easier.I've already located the problem for you.(7) W:That's really helpful. M:I also bring some spare parts for the air conditioner with me,just in case you need them later. W:Thanks.It's very thoughtful of you. Text 7 W:I'm sorry,Mr.Zhang.I couldn't get your gym bag.(8) M:Why not?I'm sure it's in that locker.(8) W:But I think the locker is locked or broken. M:OK,wait here,and I'll go try to open it myself. W:I'm almost certain it's locked.The lock won't turn at all. M:If it is,I'll have to get the master key from the gym manager.Oh,but he's not here today,is he? W:No,I think he's on sick leave.(9)He might have taken the key with him. M:No,he wouldn't do that-but he might have left it with Amy.(10) W:She works morning shifts.I saw her an hour ago,so she is somewhere in the gym. Text 8 W:Thank you for inviting me to see this special collection.It's a pleasure to visit this museum. M:You're welcome.The poems were written by a local poet.(11)She spent decades capturing the beauty of this coastal village,along with moments from her life. W:May I ask something?I heard the poet died in 1955(13)without ever publishing a single poem.Is that true? M:Yes,that's right.The poet preferred solitude.She lived alone,writing in secret,and composed poetry almost all her life.Her friends and family only discovered her talent after she passed away at age 88.(12)(13) When they cleaned out her house,they found over 400 poems.And no one had ever read them before. W:How amazed and happy she would be to know her poems are now displayed like this! M:Yes.One thing I especially love is that these poems tell me what her life was like from her youth until her final days. Text 9 W:Hey Tom.Why do you look so upset?What happened? M:It was my final exam today.(14) W:Oh no.You failed?(14) M:Yep,I messed up.That's my fourth fail now.(14) 【Q高二英语卷参考答案第5页（共6页）】 W:How come?You have worked so hard. M:I think it's because I was too anxious.(15)I passed all my practice tests with my tutor with high scores.But with a real examiner,I failed. W:I have an idea. M:What is it? W:Ask your tutor to sit in on the exam with you.You're allowed to have a tutor in the room. M:Really? W:Yes.My brother did that to help him pass.It took him six tries! M:I'll talk to my tutor about it. W:How many lessons have you had? M:Feels like a million.But probably around 45.All my salary from working at the supermarket goes to exam fees. (16) W:It will be worth it in the end.It took me forever to pass my language and history exams.You have to keep trying.(17)It's the same when you apply for universities.You might get rejected ten times,but on the eleventh try,you find the right one. M:I guess so. Text 10 Hello,and welcome to Evening Classics.(18)First released in 1973,the last song we played was Dream On by Aerosmith.Written by American musician Steven Tyler,the song was inspired by his childhood memories of listening to classical music with his father(19),who was a classical pianist.In the song,he sings about chasing dreams before time runs out.He wrote the lyrics over several years,and it became one of their most famous songs worldwide! Sit back,relax,and listen with me to some of the greatest songs ever recorded.Over the next hour,we've got 1984's Purple Rain by Prince,Dynamite by the group BTS,and many more. But before all that,coming up after the break,we have something completely different...From the 2015 album Star,which sold over 30 million copies globally,Hello is a song about loss and regret.(20)Sung by Adele, the British singer-songwriter,it's one to touch your heart! Stay tuned-we'll be back after the commercials! 【Q高二英语卷参考答案第6页（共6页）】节 班级 姓名」 准考证号 考场号 座位号 2026年高二5月题库 英语 试题 考生注意： 1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 1.When does the woman have her dentist appointment? A.At 3:30 p.m. B.At 4:00 p.m. C.At 4:30 p.m. 2.What does the woman want to do in her lifetime? A.Climb a mountain. B.Write a play. C.Visit another country. 3.Why did the woman cook dinner? A.It was her turn. B.She was hungry. C.The man was busy. 4.How does the man feel about his exam result? A.Satisfied. B.Disappointed. C.Surprised. 5.Who did the woman call to explain the delay? A.Ben. B.Laura. C.Sarah. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a repair shop. B.In the woman's home.C.At a train station. 7.What can the AI helper do for the man? A.Order spare parts. B.Find the shortest route.C.Identify the problem. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What was the woman trying to do? A.Get a gym bag from a locker. B.Lock the gym door. C.Find the gym manager. 9.Where is the gym manager? A.On holiday. B.On sick leave. C.In the gym with Amy. 10.Who might have the key according to the man? A.Amy. B.The woman. C.The gym manager. 【QJ高二英语第1页（共8页）】 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What type of art is being shown at the exhibition? A.Paintings. B.Poems. C.Photographs. 12.What can be learned about the poet's works? A.They were published shortly after she wrote them. B.They were discovered after her death. C.They were sold during her lifetime. 13.When was the poet born? A.1867. B.1955. C.1888. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What happened to Tom? A.He lost a lot of money. B.He failed the final exam. C.He didn't pass a job interview. 15.What reason does Tom give for his failure? A.He didn't practice enough. B.He was too nervous. C.His tutor was absent. 16.What does Tom say about his salary? A.He uses it to pay his tutor. B.He spends it all on exam fees. C.He saves it for language lessons. 17.Why does the woman mention her own experience? A.To encourage Tom to keep trying. B.To suggest Tom finding a new school. C.To inspire Tom to study harder in university. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the name of the radio program? A.Star of the Night. B.Evening Classics. C.American Musicians. 19.What inspired the song Dream On? A.A concert by Aerosmith. B.A dream about Tyler's mother. C.Tyler's childhood memories with his father. 20.Which song will be played after the break? A.Purple Rain. B.Dynamite. C.Hello. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 This month's BEST BOOKS LITERARY EDITOR Sarah Shaffi SHARES HER NEW FAVOURITE READS Whatever Happened to Madeline Stone by Louise O'Neill (Bantam,f16.99,out 9th April).Teen acting twins Madeline and Chelsea are at the height of their fame when one of them disappears.Chelsea steps away from the spotlight-until twenty-five years later,when she realises Madeline could still be alive.This is O'Neill at her best,mixing a thrilling plot with sharp commentary on fame,power,and men's bad behaviour. 【QJ高二英语第2页（共8页）】 The Ending Writes Itself by Evelyn Clarke (HQ,f16.99,out 7th April).A group of writers are invited to crime author Arthur Fletch's Scottish island,only to find him dead. Each guest must write an ending to his much-anticipated unfinished book-then they realise they are being killed off one by one.I love the multiple perspectives,the island setting,and the way the tension builds so brilliantly. The Drowning Place by Sarah Hilary (Harvill,f16.99,out 16th April).Detectives Joseph and Laurie are very different.He is the only survivor of a school bus crash and has lived in Edenscar his whole life.She has just arrived in the quiet Peak District town with her husband to care for his ill father.When a cruel crime takes place,the two must work together and face horrible memories from the past.Vivid,moody,and unsettling-I could not put it down. No Such Thing as Monday by Sian Hughes (The Indigo Press,14.99,out 16th April). Steffie's father spends his life terrorising his family.When he dies,she feels lost.The loss brings back memories of her childhood and how badly her sister was treated.The cruel realism reminds me of Douglas Stuart's Shuggie Bain.Despite being a short book,it packs in the emotional power and says so much about grief and guilt. 21.Which of the novels is set on an island? A.The Drowning Place B.The Ending Writes Itself C.Whatever Happened to Madeline Stone D.No Such Thing as Monday 22.What is probably the theme of Shuggie Bain? A.A community crime. B.A mysterious killing. C.A terrible childhood. D.A rise-to-fame story. 23.What is the purpose of the text? A.To share a link of online books. B.To recommend good books. C.To compare different book prices. D.To invite readers to a book club B To my surprise,I find artificial intelligence quite helpful around our small farm.My AI assistant,Claude,has helped me figure out the amount of gravel()for a new driveway and train our young fruit trees.The only problem is that Claude makes me anxious.I was raised to believe that anything worth having requires hard work.I fear AI will weaken my mind and make me dependent on a machine. Forty years ago,when I started hobby farming in Australia,my main guide was a 1981 Reader's Digest book called Back to Basics.Its 464 pages taught me traditional skills:raising cattle,growing vegetables,even building with rammed earth.I still own many Reader's Digest books.My oldest,a three-volume garden guide from 1963,is still useful,but with Claude at hand,it now sits on the shelf covered in dust most of the time. I also treasure a 1986 Reader's Digest driver's atlas().I used it until I finally gave in and started using GPS.The atlas has a wonderful section on identifying car noises:loud knocking,light tinkling,mysterious tapping,ominous screeching... I never subscribed to the magazine myself.But my father-despite his excellent education,or perhaps because of it-was extremely easy to fool.One day in the early 1980s, he called me excitedly,saying he had won a f100,000 Reader's Digest prize draw.Later he discovered it was a complete cheat.Yet he became one of their most devoted readers anyway. Thank heaven he passed away before they declined. I suppose that is the real point.The only constant in life is,as Heraclitus pointed out, change.I may worry about using Claude,but Claude won't be around forever,like Reader's Digest.In the meantime,it might as well suggest ways to increase honey production from our beehives(蜂巢). 【QJ高二英语第3页（共8页）】 24.What does the author use Claude for? A.Replacing his old books. B.Teaching him to use GPS. C.Writing articles about farming. D.Helping with some farm tasks. 25.What makes the author worry about using Claude? A.His fear of losing his mental abilities. B.The inaccurate information it produces. C.The possibility of its disappearance one day. D.His father's experience of being cheated by it. 26.Why does the author share his long history with Reader's Digest A.To prove that AI is more useful than old books. B.To recommend Reader's Digest to modern farmers. C.To show that even reliable sources can become outdated. D.To explain his reason for no longer trusting printed materials. 27.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.My Life with Claude B.Learning to Accept Change C.The Value of Traditional Books D.A Love for Reader's Digest Once considered overshadowed by foreign productions,Chinese animation is now experiencing increasing popularity,especially among younger audiences.With improved storytelling,advanced visual effects,and a seamless (integration of traditional Chinese culture,the industry is rapidly gaining recognition at home and abroad. A recent survey among 7,232 university students revealed that 40.64 percent actively follow popular domestic animation films and series,while 30.35 percent check for new releases on a weekly basis.This growing interest is reflected in the success of major box office hits,including Ne Zha 2,which took in over 15.2 billion yuan in box-office revenue ( and stormed into the global box office top 5,securing the Chinese original animation's place in the global industry. Most people owe this rise to the ability of Chinese animated works to combine traditional cultural elements with modern cinematic techniques,which 81.1 percent of surveyed students identified as a key factor in their interest.Nearly 45 percent believed that the technology used in Chinese animation is on a par with international standards. In recent years,driven by both technological advancements and a focus on Chinese cultural storytelling,the quality of Chinese animation has improved significantly.According to the survey,67.78 percent of university students shared this view. "For instance,the movie Chang'an used artificial intelligence to recreate the texture of Tang Dynasty architecture,providing a visual representation of poetic imagination. Meanwhile,Ne Zha 2 reinterpreted a classic myth through the lens of modern family dynamics,proving that technology should ultimately serve cultural expression,"says Chen Yanyu,a student of Jiangxi University of Technology. "I believe Chinese animation can carve out a space in the industry,Chen says.She notes that while Japanese animation often focuses on youthful romance and American cartoons emphasize individual heroism,China has a vast pool of untapped storytelling potential. 28.Which factor is listed for Chinese animation's success according to the text? A.International perspective. B.Heavy investment. C.Culture-technology integration D.Large young population. 【QJ高二英语第4页（共8页）】 节 29.Why is Ne Zha 2 mentioned in Paragraph 2? A.To explain a term. B.To support a claim. C.To draw a conclusion. D.To introduce a topic. 30.What does"on a par with"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Equal to B.Unrelated to C.Far behind D.Dependent on 31.What does Chen want to imply in the last paragraph? A.Chinese animation has a promising future. B.China needs to focus on its technology innovation. C.Chinese culture is a gold mine for all aspects of creation. D.China needs to learn from others in its animation production. D Spend some time on social media,and you will come across many short videos of dogs "singing"along to their favourite tunes.But can a dog show any real musicality? That's the question psychologist Aniruddh Patel and his colleagues attempted to answer with an ear-catching new study,which shows that some dogs really are detecting pitch() and adjusting their vocals(歌声)accordingly. The researchers were inspired by wolves'howling behavior.Observations suggest each wolf in a pack hits a different tone,creating an unharmonious chorus that scares away their natural enemies."Wolf theorists had theorised that wolves actually knew what they were doing and changing their pitch,"says Patel. To test this experimentally in an easy and possible way,the team turned to house pets. They asked dog owners to record their dogs'harmonies to preferred tracks-first in the original key,then changed the key of the music three semitones above and below-to see how they responded to pitch changes. The team focused on two ancient breeds(),Samoyeds and Shiba Inus,which are thought to be closer to their wolf ancestors.Each dog had to produce at least 30 howls per version for statistical reliability. All four Samoyeds showed sensitivity to pitch,adapting their vocalisations to the new key,though never matching it exactly."They're trying to have some relationship to what they're hearing;they're not just releasing some automatic,inflexible response,"says Patel. The two Shiba Inus,however,appeared tone-deaf."There's possibly genetic variation within ancient breeds,"Patel suggests. The findings might offer insights into the origins of human music.Some theorists argue singing evolved from the precise muscle control used in speech,which allowed humans to reproduce complex sounds.But since dogs can adjust their pitch without learning other sounds first,language probably wasn't needed for humans to develop music. 32.What writing technique is used by saying "ear-catching"in Paragraph 2? A.Comparison. B.Definition. C.Illustration. D.Wordplay. 33.Why did the researchers change the key of the music in the experiment? A.To distract dogs'attention. B.To study dogs'genetic variation. C.To test dogs'response to pitch differences. D.To select a right dog species for the study. 34.What did the experiment find out? A.All the chosen dogs were sensitive to pitch. B.Shiba Inus had an inborn talent to adapt to pitch. 【QJ高二英语第5页（共8页）】 C.Samoyeds responded to pitch faster than Shiba Inus. D.Samoyeds and Shiba Inus reacted to pitch changes differently 35.What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A.To inspire further studies. B.To summarize the experiment. C.To arouse readers'passion for the topic. D.To show the study's broader significance. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Dr.Diego Ramonfaur,a 30-year-old medical resident in Ohio,often faces changing work schedules.With shifts that change frequently,maintaining a regular sleep pattern is impossible.36 Basically,it is a strategy of getting extra sleep before periods of sleep deprivation(缺乏). Sleep banking,also known as sleep extension,means following a healthy sleep schedule to build willpower before facing insufficient sleep.According to Dr.Rebecca Robbins,a sleep scientist at Harvard Medical School,this practice is recommended for people with demanding jobs,such as doctors,soldiers,or professionals facing busy periods.37 However,Dr.Yo-El Ju,a sleep physician at WashU Medicine,notes that sleep banking is somewhat misleading."You can't really bank sleep,but you can pay off the debt,"she explains.38 You reduce your sleep debt in advance so you can stay awake longer later. She suggests going to bed 15 minutes earlier each night,adding about 90 minutes of extra sleep per week before a demanding period. 39 Studies show it helps with simple tasks like spotting a light quickly,but not with complex executive()functions such as driving safely while handling multiple tasks. Additionally,people with insomnia(should avoid this practice,as lying awake in bed can cause more frustration. Experts emphasize that sleep banking is only a temporary solution.40 For better sleep habits,setting a bedtime alarm can help create a relaxing wind-down routine.At the end of the day,healthy,consistent sleep remains the ultimate goal for everyone. A.It's like using a credit card. B.To cope,he has turned to sleep banking. C.It doesn't seem to boost executive functioning. D.It is a long-term solution for sleep deprivation. E.While sleep banking has its health benefits,it has limitations. F.The goal is to prepare the body and mind for upcoming challenges. G.Once the busy period ends,returning to a normal sleep schedule is essential. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I landed in Jordan at midnight.At the car rental,the agent mentioned "gas",but I was too 41 to pay attention. The next morning,feeling totally refreshed,I began my road trip to the desert castles.I noticed no fuel gauge()but 42 that the rental car had a full tank.43 I drove past several gas stations without even slowing down. 【QJ高二英语第6页（共8页）】 Soon,I was alone in a vast,red desert.Suddenly,the engine choked and 44. Silence.My heart raced.45 under the burning sun,I sat in the car,trying desperately to find some phone signal,but no 46. Just as panic 47,an old pickup truck stopped.An elderly gentleman stepped out. We didn't 48 a language,but he quickly saw the 49:the tank was 50.In Jordan,rentals often come with no fuel. He 51 for me to get into his truck.We drove to a small station,where he bought a can of fuel with his own money and refused my cash.He poured the gas into my car,checked it started,and again gently turned down any 52.All he wanted was a photo together. As I finally drove away,I saw him in my 53,watching until I was safe on my way. That day,a stranger in the desert asked for nothing but taught me everything about the world's true 54 a great 55 that needs no translation. 41.A.tired B.excited C.depressed D.frightened 42.A.doubted B.questioned C.assumed D.reflected 43.A.Carelessly B.Confidently C.Hurriedly D.Intentionally 44.A.broke B.cried C.died D.cracked 45.A.Deserted B.Lost C.Rooted D.Stuck 46.A.plan B.guarantee C.proof D.luck 47.A.settled on B.put up C.set in D.started over 48.A.share B.learn C.understand D.invent 49.A.hole B.trick C.problem D.result 50.A.heavy B.light C.full D.empty 51.A.smiled B.nodded C.gestured D.cheered 52.A.invitation B.suggestion C.application D.payment 53.A.mirror B.window C.position D.heart 54.A.meaning B.language C.beauty D.challenge 55.A.kindness B.passion C.wisdom D.character 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Some of China's largest technology companies have spent tens of billions of yuan this year to push artificial intelligence initiatives for the upcoming Spring Festival,marking their most significant effort yet 56 (take)AI applications out of labs and 57 the daily lives of a nation of more than 1.4 billion consumers. The move could potentially give China an early lead in large-scale consumer AI 58 (adopt),which may be difficult for its competitors in the United States to replicate(), industry experts said. At the center of this effort is Alibaba's Qwen app,59 announced a 3 billion yuan holiday campaign starting on Friday.The campaign 60 (offer)users free food,retail and services,but only if they make 61 (purchase)through the app's Al-assisted ordering system. For example,users could buy a cup of milk tea 62 coffee for as little as 0.01 yuan, 63 offer that has sparked a social media frenzy().Many consumers joked online that they were drinking their first“AI milk tea'”. Wang Peng,a researcher at the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences,said,"The move is not 64 (simple)promotional largesse().It is a behavioral experiment 65 (aim) at lowering the cost of trials to near zero and habituating users to use AI for decision-making and business..” 【Q!高二英语第7页（共8页）】 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，最近就“是否保留眼保健操”这 Survey on Whether Retain Eye Exercises 601 一话题在全校进行了一次问卷调查，结果如图所 50% 示。请你为校英文报Opinion栏目写一篇短文，内 850 0 容包括： 30% 30 1.描述调查结果； 20% 201 2.你的态度及理由。 10 注意： 0、 Effective. Useless. Limited effect, 1.写作词数应为80左右； need to keep can cancel 5-min outdoor activity better 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 Should We Keep Eye Exercises? 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Christmas Eve morning was filled with the sweet smell of cinnamon and pine in the Carters'house.Ten-year-old Leo stared up at the chimney(烟囱)，his eyes full of mischief(调 )Mom and Dad had left an hour ago to do the last-minute shopping,warning Leo and his seven-year-old brother,Milo,not to get into trouble.But Leo had a secret plan.He wanted to sneak a peek(先睹为快)at Santa's gifts early,and he thought climbing the chimney would be the perfect shortcut.After all,that's how Santa came in,right?Santa might have hidden his gifts up there beforehand. He pulled a kitchen chair to the fireplace,kicked off his shoes,and climbed onto the ledge().The bricks felt cold and rough,leaving dark marks on his red sweater almost immediately."Just a little further,"he whispered to himself,squeezing his body into the dark,narrow opening.The space got tighter with every move,and the sooty()walls scratched his arms and face.Then,in a heart-stopping moment,he slipped.His legs swung in the air,and his chest became firmly stuck between the bricks.A wave of panic hit him-he couldn't go up or down.The dusty air made it hard to breathe,and he started to cough. "Milo!Help me!"Leo managed to call out,his voice rough and weak.Down in the living room,Milo heard the strange sound."Leo?Where are you?"he shouted,dropping his toy truck.He ran to the fireplace and looked up.What he saw made his eyes go wide:two dirty feet moving in the air,coming from inside the chimney!"Leo!You're stuck!"he cried out. Milo pulled with all his small strength,but Leo didn't move an inch.He ran to the kitchen and brought back the longest wooden spoon he could find,trying to pass it up to Leo for support,but Leo's fingers couldn't reach it.Nothing worked.He stepped back,his mind racing.He needed a better plan. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then,a great idea struck him-the rope in the garage. The front door opened. 【QJ高二英语第8页（共8页）】这是2026年5月高2英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题。Can you pick up leo from soccer practice today? He finishes at three thirty P. M. I have a dentist appointment at four PM. I can get him at four thirty P. M. I'll call the coach and ask if leo can stay on the field for an extra hour. Can you pick up leo from soccer practice today? He finishes at three thirty P. M. I have a dental appointment at four P. M. I can get him at four thirty P. M. I'll call the coach and ask if leo can stay on the field for an extra hour. What's one thing you hope to do before you leave the world? Just curious. I want to climb mount forest that would be the most incredible experience of my life. What about you? I want to write a play for the theatre. What's one thing you hope to do before you leave the world? Just curious. I want to climb mount forest that would be the most incredible experience of my life. What about you? I want to write a play for the theater. Thanks for cooking tonight, Daisy. I know IT was my turn. No worries. I know you've been preparing for your job interview and must be hungry now. And I had nothing to do anyway, so I just did IT. Thanks for cooking tonight, Daisy. I know IT was my turn. No worries. I know you've been preparing for your job interview and must be hungry now. And I had nothing to do anyway, so I just did IT. What did you get on your science exam? I got an a. That means I can apply for the scholarship I wanted. How about you? I only got a sea. I can apply for that scholarship with these results. What did you get on your science exam? I got an a that means I can apply for the scholarship I wanted. How about you? I only got a sea. I can't apply for that scholarship with these results. Hi Laura, did you just get back from italy? We were preparing a surprise for you yesterday. Sorry, ban. Our train was delayed by over ten hours because of a power failure. But I called Sarah and explained everything. Hi Laura, did you just get back from italy? We were preparing a surprise for you yesterday. Sorry, ban. Our train was delayed by over ten hours because of a power failure. But I called Sarah and explained everything. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Was IT you who requested the repair service? yes. Thank you for coming so quickly. And we're going to check the air conditioner in the . living room. That's right. The AI helper makes everything much easier. I've already located the problem for you. That's really helpful. I also bring some spare parts for the air conditioner with me just in case you need them later. thanks. It's very thoughts of you. Was IT you who requested the repair service? yes. Thank you for coming so quickly. And we're going to check the air conditioner in the . living room. That's right. The AI helper makes everything much easier. I've already located the problem for you. That's really helpful. I also . bring some spare parts for the air conditioner with me, just in case you need them later. thanks. It's very thoughts of you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm sorry, mr. john. I couldn't get your dim bag. Why not? I'm sure it's in that locker. but I think the locker is locked or broken. Okay, wait here and i'll go try to open IT myself. I'm almost certain it's locked. The lock won't turn at all. If IT is, i'll have to get the mater key from the gym manager. Oh, but he's not here today, is he? No, I think . he's on sick leave. He might have taken the key with him. No, he wouldn't do that, but he might have lifted with amy. SHE works morning shifts. I saw her an hour ago. So SHE is somewhere in the gym. I'm sorry, mr. john. I couldn't get your gym bag. Why not? I'm sure it's in that locker. but I think the locker is locked or broken. Okay, wait here and i'll go try to open IT myself. I'm almost certain it's locked. The lock won't turn at all. If IT is, i'll have to get the master key from the gym manager. Oh, but he's not here today, is he? No, I think . he's on sick leave. He might have taken the key with him. No. he wouldn't do that, but he might have left ted with amy. SHE works morning shifts. I saw her an hour ago, so SHE is somewhere in the gym. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Thank you for inviting me to see this special collection is a pleasure to visit this museum. You're welcome. The poems were written by a local poet. SHE spent decades capturing the beauty of this coastal village, along with moments from her life. May I ask something? I heard the poet died in nineteen fifty five without ever publishing a single poem. Is that true? Yes, that's right. The poet preferred solitude. SHE lived alone, writing in secret and composed poetry almost all her life. Her friends and family only discovered her talent after he passed away at age eighty eight. When they cleaned out her house, they found over four hundred poems, and no one had ever read them before. How amazed and happy SHE would be to know her poems are now displayed like this. Yes, one thing I especially love is that these poems tell me what her life was like from her youth until her final days. Thank you for inviting me to see this special collection is a pleasure to visit this museum. You're welcome. The poems were written by a local poet. SHE spent decades capturing the beauty of this coastal village, along with moments from her life. May I ask something I heard? The poet died in nineteen fifty five without ever publishing a single poem. Is that true? Yes. that's right. The poet preferred solitude. SHE lived alone, writing in secret and composed poetry almost all her life. Her friends and family only discovered her talent after he passed away at age eighty eight, when they cleaned out her house, they found over four hundred poems, and no one had ever read them before. How amazed and happy SHE would be to know her poems are now displayed like this. Yes, one thing I especially love is that these poems tell me what her life was like from her youth until her final days. 听下面一段对话，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, tom, why do you look so upset? What happened? IT was my final exam today. Oh, no, you failed. Yep, I messed up. That's my fourth fail. Now how come you have worked so hard? I think it's . because I was too anxious. I passed on my practice tests with my tuder with high scores, but with a real examiner. I failed. I have an idea. what is IT? Ask your tutor to sit in on the exam with you. You're allowed to have a tutor in the room. really? Yes, my brother did that to help him pass IT took him six twice. I'll talk to my tuder about about IT. How many lessons have you had? Feels like a million, but probably around forty five. All my salary from working at the supermarket goes to exam fees. IT will be worth IT in the end. IT took me forever to pass my language and history exams. You have to keep trying. It's the same. When you apply for universities, you might get rejected ten times. But on the elements try, you find the right one. I guess. So hey, tom, why do you look so upset? What happened? IT was my final exam today. Oh no, you failed. Yep. I messed up. That's my fourth fail. Now how come you have worked so hard? I think . it's because I was too anxious. I passed all my practice test with my tuder with high scores, but with a real examiner. I failed. I have an idea. what is IT? Ask your . tutor to sit in on the exam with you. You're allowed to have a tuder in the room. really? Yes. my brother did that to help him pass IT took him six twice. I talk . to my tuder about IT. How many lessons have you had? Feels like a million, but probably around forty five. All my salary from working at the supermarket goes to exam fees. IT will be worth IT in the end. IT took me forever to pass my language and history exams. You have to keep trying. It's the same when you apply for universities, you might get rejected ten times. But on the elements try, you find the right one. I guess. so. 听下面一段独白，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, and welcome to evening classics. First released in one hundred seventy three, the last song we played was dream on by ero smith, written by american musician Stephen Tyler. The song was inspired by his childhood memories of listening to classical music with his father, who was a classical pianist in the song, he thinks about chasing dreams before time runs out. He wrote the lyrics over several years, and that became one of their most famous songs worldwide. Sit back, relaxed and listen with me to some of the greatest songs ever recorded. Over the next hour, we've got nineteen eighty force, purple rain by prince, dynamite by the group B, T, S. And many more. But before that, coming up after the break, we have something completely different from the two thousand and fifteen album star, which sold over thirty million copies globally. Hello is a song about loss and regret sung by adele, the british singer song writer. It's one to touch your heart. Stay tuned will be back after the commercials. Hello and welcome to evening classics. First released in one hundred seventy three. The last song we played was dream on by ero smith, written by american musician Stephen Tyler. The song was inspired by his childhood memories of listening to classical music with his father, who was a classical pianist. In the song, he thinks about chasing dreams before time runs out. He wrote the lyrics over several years, and that became one of their most famous songs worldwide. Sit back, relaxed and listen with me to some of the greatest songs ever recorded. Over the next hour, we've got nineteen eighty force, purple rain by prince, dynamite by the group, B. T. S. And many more. But before that, coming up after the break, we have something completely different from the two thousand and fifteen album star, which sold over thirty million copies globally. Hello is a song about loss and regret sung by adele. The british singer songwriter is one to touch your heart. Stay tuned will be back after the commercials. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。