Unit 6 Project 课时练习一2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以“词汇→句型→语篇”分层设计，梯度衔接紧密，通过基础巩固与文化对比情境，提升语言运用能力与跨文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础语法|英汉互译（如“eating customs”）夯实词汇，单项选择（如动词时态、介词搭配）辨析基础语法| |巩固层|词汇运用与句型转换|same/different填空强化词汇语境应用，句型转换（同义句、否定句）训练句子结构变式| |应用层|语篇综合应用|情景写话（30-50词中国与巴西饮食习俗对比）融合提示词，实现跨文化语篇输出

Unit 6 Project 课时练习一 一、英汉互译 1. eating customs ____________ 2. talk with your mouth full ____________ 3. use chopsticks ____________ 4. a knife and fork ____________ 5. good manners ____________ 6. 相同的 ____________ 7. 不同的 ____________ 8. 不礼貌的 ____________ 9. 粗鲁的 ____________ 10. 研究习俗 ____________ 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. It’s not polite to talk ______ your mouth full. A. in B. with C. on ( ) 2. In China, people usually ______ chopsticks for meals. A. use B. uses C. using ( ) 3. Brazil people use a knife and fork. It’s ______ from Chinese eating habits. A. same B. different C. easy ( ) 4. It’s rude ______ talk with your mouth full in Brazil. A. to B. of C. for ( ) 5. The rule is the ______ in China and Brazil. A. same B. different C. diffident ( ) 6. We are researching the ______ between the two countries. A. custom B. customs C. habit ( ) 7. —Is it polite to speak while eating? —No, it’s ______. A. polite B. rude C. good ( ) 8. In China and Brazil, talking with a full mouth is ______ bad. A. both B. all C. either ( ) 9. They ______ a knife and fork to eat food every day. A. take B. use C. make ( ) 10. The two countries have one ______ eating rule. A. same B. different C. many 三、用 same / different 填空 1. Talking with your mouth full is rude in China and Brazil. It’s the ____________. 2. Chinese use chopsticks. Brazilians use a knife and fork. They are ____________. 3. The good eating habit is the ____________ in the two countries. 4. Their table tools (餐具) are ____________. 5. The rule of politeness is the ____________. 四、句型转换 1. It’s rude to talk with your mouth full.（同义句转换） It’s ____________ ____________ to talk with your mouth full. 2. Chinese use chopsticks. Brazilians use a knife and fork.（合并句子） Chinese eating tools are ____________ ____________ Brazilian ones. 3. The rule is the same.（改为否定句） The rule ____________ ____________ the same. 4. We researched eating customs.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ you research? 5. It’s rude in Brazil too.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ ____________ rude in Brazil too? 五、情景写话 根据本课所学内容，写一段 30–50 词的短文，介绍中国和巴西的饮食习俗异同。 提示词：same, different, polite, rude, chopsticks, a knife and fork _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1. 饮食习俗 2. 嘴里含着食物说话 3. 使用筷子 4. 一副刀叉 5. 良好的礼仪 6. same 7. different 8. impolite / not polite 9. rude 10. research customs 二、单项选择 1-5: BABAA 6-10: BBABA 三、用 same / different 填空 1. same 2. different 3. same 4. different 5. same 四、句型转换 1. not polite 2. different from 3. is not 4. What did 5. Is it 五、情景写话（范文参考） We researched the eating customs of China and Brazil. They have one same rule: it’s rude to talk with your mouth full. But they are different in table tools. Chinese use chopsticks, while Brazilians use a knife and fork. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $