Unit5-6单元月考模拟测试 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 以“礼仪”“志愿服务”“残疾人奋斗”为主题，整合Unit5-6核心词汇、语法及语用能力，构建“基础-应用-表达”的综合训练体系。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题|考查too...to等语法及generous等词汇|核心语法与主题词汇结合| |完形填空|15题|残疾人与志愿服务主题，上下文理解|语篇中词汇运用与主题深化| |阅读理解|3篇15题|礼仪、志愿服务、残疾人奋斗，细节与主旨|主题相关语篇的信息提取与思维训练| |信息还原|5题|善意传递主题，语篇衔接|主题语境下的逻辑连贯能力| |词汇检测|10题|patiently等核心词及词形变化|主题词汇的拼写与语法变形| |任务型阅读|5题|礼仪内涵，信息提取|主题相关知识的精准理解| |书面表达|1题|Volunteering主题写作|主题内容的综合语用输出|

译林版八年级下册英语Unit5-6单元月考模拟测试卷 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 1. The girl is ________ shy ________ speak openly in front of strangers. A. enough; to B. too; to C. so; that D. such; that 2. —It’s ________ of you to donate books to kids in poor areas. —It’s just a small thing I can do. A. generous B. necessary C. difficult D. important 3. When it comes to ________others’ praise, Chinese people are usually modest. A. accept B. accepting C. to accept D. accepted 4. You will ________ great confidence when you keep practicing every day. A. require B. receive C. achieve D. influence 5. He isn’t old enough ________ the rules of table manners clearly. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understood 6. Don’t push past others ________ when you walk in the hallway. A. polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely 7. It is necessary ________ students to learn to wait in line in public. A. for B. of C. to D. with 8. Many young people give up their spare time ________ voluntary work every weekend. A. do B. doing C. to do D. done 9. —Why was Tom ________ from school yesterday? —Because he was ill and had to rest at home. A. absent B. different C. free D. spare 10. We should learn from others ________ making fun of their mistakes. A. lots of B. because of C. plenty of D. instead of 11. The little girl is ________ clever enough to solve this simple problem. A. very B. quite C. far D. / 12. The charity always ________ food and clothes for people in need. A. provides B. offers C. gives D. supports 13. ________ hard work and courage, many disabled athletes win medals in competitions. A. By B. With C. In D. For 14. The teacher always reminds us ________ our school promises carefully. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept 15. —The most important thing is not to win, but to take part. —________. It teaches us the spirit of never giving up. A. That’s right B. All right C. No problem D. Not at all 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Life is full of challenges for people with disabilities. Some cannot see the colourful world, some cannot hear beautiful sounds, and others have difficulty walking. Luckily, warm-hearted people are always ready to give them a helping hand. Many volunteers spend their __1__ time looking after disabled people and those who __2__ from illnesses for years. These small acts of kindness light up their dark days. Special sports competitions for disabled athletes are also popular now. These players never give up easily. Though they have physical __3__, they hold strong confidence and great __4__. They keep training hard every day, trying their best to __5__ their goals. To win a medal is not their only wish. The true spirit lies in fighting bravely against difficulties. It is __6__ for us to understand and help this group of people. We should never laugh at them or look down upon them. A little help can greatly __7__ their life. Some charities play an important role. They __8__ food, clothes and medical care for people in need. Lots of students join charity activities to __9__ money or donate books. Sometimes disabled students may be __10__ from classes because of poor health. We can take notes for them and explain difficult knowledge after school. Volunteering changes not only the people we help, but also __11__. We learn to be more caring and realize that everyone has special __12__, no matter what problems they face. We all live in the same world. The sunshine of love should shine on everyone. It does not __13__ much to be kind. Even a simple smile or a kind word can bring warmth. Let us work together to __14__ more warmth. As long as everyone gives a little kindness, we will create a world full of __15__ for all. 1. A. busy B. spare C. working D. free 2. A. learn B. protect C. suffer D. hear 3. A. abilities B. disabilities C. chances D. backgrounds 4. A. courage B. service C. confidence D. illness 5. A. achieve B. receive C. expect D. require 6. A. difficult B. impossible C. necessary D. interesting 7. A. influence B. trouble C. remind D. provide 8. A. offer B. provide C. take D. borrow 9. A. raise B. lose C. save D. spend 10. A. different B. absent C. safe D. ready 11. A. themselves B. yourselves C. ourselves D. itself 12. A. secrets B. skills C. wishes D. habits 13. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay 14. A. carry B. bring C. leave D. keep 15. A. success B. competition C. sunshine D. medal 三、阅读理解（共3篇，每篇5小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Good manners are more than just rules to follow. They are a kind of silent communication that shows our respect for others. In daily life, small polite acts can always bring warmth to people around us. Many people think good manners are only about saying “please” or “thank you”. In fact, it covers much more. For example, when you are in a library, keeping quiet is basic manners. When waiting for a bus or shopping, standing in line shows good quality. Table manners are also important. Western people use forks and knives properly while eating, and Chinese people also have our own dining rules. We’d better not talk loudly or make too much noise while eating. What’s more, good manners lie in the way we treat others. If you disagree with someone, do not shout at them. Talk to them politely instead. When you walk past people in a narrow passage, slow down and let others go first. These small actions seem simple, but they need us to keep practicing every day. Being polite does not mean being weak. It means we learn to put ourselves in others’ shoes. A person with good manners is always popular and easy to get along with. Let’s start with small things and make polite behavior become a lifelong habit. 1. What do good manners mainly show according to the passage? A. Our rich knowledge B. Respect for others C. Different living habits D. Special communication skills 2. Which of the following is good manners? A. Talking loudly while having meals B. Cutting in line when shopping C. Keeping quiet in the library D. Shouting when disagreeing with others 3. The underlined phrase “put ourselves in others’ shoes” means ______. A. understand others’ feelings B. care about our own interests C. wear different kinds of shoes D. change our ways of life 4. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. It is easy for people to have good manners. B. Good manners include many small daily acts. C. People with good manners never have disagreements. D. Dining rules in China are the same as those in Western countries. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. Different Dining Cultures B. How to Communicate with Others C. The Meaning of Good Manners D. Popular People Around Us B Li Mei is a Grade Eight student. She has spent nearly three years doing voluntary work in her community. She never thinks it is a hard task. On the contrary, she gets lots of joy and growth from it. Every weekend, Li Mei visits an old lady named Mrs. Wang. Mrs. Wang lives alone and her children work in other cities. At first, Mrs. Wang was quiet and hardly talked with others. Li Mei tried her best to cheer her up. She helped clean the house, bought daily things for her and shared interesting school stories with her. Slowly, Mrs. Wang became outgoing and looked forward to Li Mei’s coming every week. Besides looking after the elderly, Li Mei also joins a volunteer group to help kids in poor mountain areas. The group collects storybooks and school things and sends them to the mountain schools. Li Mei often writes letters to those kids too. She encourages them to hold on to their dreams and study hard. “Volunteering teaches me to be thankful for my life,” Li Mei said. “I can’t do great things, but small kindness can also make a difference. I will keep doing voluntary work as long as I can.” Her warm actions also encourage more students in her school to join volunteer activities. 1. How long has Li Mei done voluntary work? A. For about one year B. For nearly three years C. For over five years D. Since she went to Grade Eight 2. Why did Mrs. Wang hardly talk at first? A. She was too busy with housework B. She disliked young people C. She lived alone and felt lonely D. She had serious health problems 3. What does Li Mei NOT do to help others? A. Help Mrs. Wang do housework B. Send books to kids in mountain areas C. Write encouraging letters to poor kids D. Teach the elderly to use new phones 4. What can we know about Li Mei from the passage? A. She hopes to work in mountain areas in the future B. She gains happiness and progress from volunteering C. She only does voluntary work on school days D. She gets much money from volunteer activities 5. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. A kind student and her volunteer experiences B. The hard life of lonely elderly people C. Poor kids in mountain schools D. Different kinds of community activities C When we talk about people with disabilities, many people may feel sorry for them. However, a group of disabled athletes have shown us a totally different side. They fight against difficulties bravely and live a wonderful life with strong courage. Zhang Tao lost his right leg in an accident when he was twelve. For a long time, he felt upset and lost heart. He thought he could never live a normal life. One day, he watched a sports meeting for disabled athletes on TV. Those players ran and jumped on the field, full of energy. Their spirit deeply moved him. Then Zhang Tao decided to take up running. Training was much harder than he expected. He fell down many times and his body was always full of pain. But he never gave up. He kept training every day. Gradually, he ran faster and became more confident. Now Zhang Tao is a member of the city’s disabled sports team. He has taken part in many competitions and won several prizes. “Disability cannot stop me from chasing my dreams,” Zhang Tao often says. “Life is full of challenges for everyone. What matters most is whether you have the courage to face them. Don’t feel sorry for yourself. Try your best, and you will shine one day.” His story tells us that everyone has the ability to create a bright future, no matter what trouble we meet. 1. What made Zhang Tao decide to start running? A. His teacher’s advice B. A TV program about disabled athletes C. His friends’ encouragement D. A running competition in his city 2. How did Zhang Tao feel after the accident at first? A. Confident and active B. Excited and hopeful C. Upset and hopeless D. Calm and relaxed 3. What can we know about Zhang Tao’s training? A. It was easy and relaxing B. He gave up soon because of pain C. He kept on training though it was hard D. He only trained on weekends 4. What does the underlined word “shine” in the last paragraph mean? A. Make progress and succeed B. Keep quiet and stay alone C. Become tired and weak D. Change dreams constantly 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to take part in sports competitions B. An accident changed a young man’s life completely C. Disabled people live a hard and sad life D. Courage helps us beat difficulties and realize dreams 四、信息还原(七选五)（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Kindness is a language that everyone can understand. It does not need expensive gifts or great deeds. Sometimes a small act of kindness can light up someone’s whole day, and even pass warmth from one person to another. __1__ Many of us think we have no chance to do kind things in busy daily life. In fact, kindness hides in every little moment around us. When you see your classmate drop books on the floor, you can help pick them up. __2__ When an elderly person stands unsteadily on the bus, you can offer your seat. These simple actions take little time or effort, but they carry true care. __3__ Once you show kindness to others, they are likely to do the same to people around them. There is a warm story about this. A young man helped a stranger repair his bike on a rainy day. The stranger did not pay him money. Instead, he promised to help three more people later. __4__ Gradually, kindness spread across the whole town. Being kind also changes ourselves. When we choose to help others, we will feel happy and peaceful inside. We will become more patient and understanding. __5__ We will realize that giving is much happier than receiving. Kindness is never useless. Let’s start from today and be a person who spreads warmth. A. Small kindness can form a warm chain. B. Here are some small ways to show kindness. C. You can also smile and greet strangers politely. D. He kept his word and helped several people soon. E. It makes our world become more beautiful and harmonious. F. We can make lots of friends just by being polite to others. G. We will learn to look at life in a more positive way. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 五、词汇检测（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A. 根据句意、首字母及中文提示完成单词 1. We should wait p________（耐心地）in public and never jump the line. 2. It is i________（不礼貌的）to talk loudly with food in your mouth at the table. 3. Many people volunteer to s________（提供）help for the elderly in their s________（空闲的）time. 4. Everyone has the a________（能力）to make their dreams come true with hard work. 5. We should r________（拒绝）others' gifts politely when we visit a stranger's home. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 6. If you talk too ________ (loud) in the library, you will trouble others. 7. It’s thoughtful of him ________ (remind) others to wear seat belts on the bus. 8. The disabled athletes showed great ________ (able) and confidence in the competition. 9. Don’t be ________ (patient)! The train will arrive in ten minutes. 10. Volunteering work can ________ (great) change our attitude towards life. 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案词数不超过10个单词。 True good manners go far beyond simple rules. It is more about a kind of inner quality and life attitude. People with good manners always put themselves in others' shoes and truly understand others' feelings. They will never do anything that brings trouble or discomfort to those around them. We come across all kinds of people in daily life. It is common to have different opinions with others. Some people tend to argue loudly to stick to their ideas. However, people with good manners will listen patiently first. They fully believe that sincere respect is the best bridge to connect people. Developing good manners is a long process and requires constant practice. It has nothing to do with one's family background or social status. Many ordinary little acts can fully show one's self-cultivation. Holding the door for passers-by, keeping voices down in public places or waiting in line politely — these small behaviors are all filled with warmth and respect. When we stick to being polite, we can not only get along well with people around us, but also achieve self-improvement. Politeness helps us stay calm whenever we face disagreements. It also makes us gentler and more considerate in daily life. 1. What do people with good manners try to do? ________________________________________ 2. What is the best bridge between people? ________________________________________ 3. Does learning good manners need much time? ________________________________________ 4. What can simple polite acts show? ________________________________________ 5. What can politeness help us keep calm in face of? ________________________________________ 七、书面表达（满分10分） 请根据下面的提示，以“Volunteering Makes Our World Better”为题写一篇短文。 提示要点： 1. 如今越来越多学生参与志愿活动； 2. 简单介绍你或身边人的志愿经历； 3. 谈谈参与志愿活动的收获与感悟。 要求： 1. 词数80–100； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B、2.A、3.B、4.C、5.B、6.D、7.A、8.C、9.A、10.D、11.D、12.A、13.B、14.B、15.A 二、完形填空 1.B、2.C、3.B、4.A、5.A、6.C、7.A、8.B、9.A、10.B、11.C、12.B、13.A、14.B、15.C 三、阅读理解 A篇 1.B、2.C、3.A、4.B、5.C B篇 1.B、2.C、3.D、4.B、5.A C篇 1.B、2.C、3.C、4.A、5.D 四、信息还原 1.E、2.C、3.A、4.D、5.G 五、词汇检测 1.patiently、2.impolite、3.supply；spare、4.ability、5.refuse 6.loudly、7.to remind、8.abilities、9.impatient、10.greatly 六、任务型阅读 1. Understand others' feelings. 2. Sincere respect. 3. Yes, it does. 4. One's self-cultivation. 5. Disagreements. 七、略(答案不唯一) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $