专项1 完形填空-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（冀教版·新教材）河北专版

期末复习第2步·攻专项 王朝 专项1完形填空 根据新教材及河北省新中考考情编写 编者按：本专项精选贴近学生生活的篇章，考查教材重点词汇，帮助学生提升在语境中正确运用词汇的能力。 A Bob is afraid of going to the lab again.An accident happened last month.After 1 the experiment with other students in the lab,he put all the useless things in the dustbin(垃圾桶).2，one of the bottles fell from his hands.He went to pick it up,but he hurt himself-he cut his hand.How 3 Bob was！ 拟 The teacher quickly helped him wash the cut and 4 on it to stop bleeding.And then some 封 students found a clean bandage().The teacher 5 it on the cut.The teacher and his classmates asked him to go to the hospital,but he didn't go.He thought he would be OK.But later,the 6 was 要 worse than before.Bob had a 7,so the teacher drove Bob to the hospital.Luckily,it was not really 8.The doctor took Bob's temperature and said he had a fever caused by the cut.And then the doctor put some 9 on the cut and asked him to take a break. 家 There are many 10 things in doing experiments.The students will become more careful when they are in the lab after the accident. ( )1.A.finishing B.checking C.cleaning D.taking ( )2.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Actually D.Probably 器 ( )3.A.scared B.bored C.rude D.excited ( )4.A.test B.act C.hit D.press ( )5.A.touched B.put C.threw D.burnt ( )6.A.situation B.discovery C.result D.action ( )7.A.fever B.stomachache C.headache D.toothache ( )8.A.comfortable B.serious C.harmful D.excellent ( )9.A.smoke B.cotton C.heat D.medicine ( )10.A.strict B.pleasant C.dangerous D.painful 扇 B[武汉中考改编〕 “Why did we pick today for this？I should be staying at home,having a birthday party！”I said to 办 Dad,a little 1.Six kilometres into our bird-watching trip in Happy Forest Park,we were in 2. In the morning,we set out in 3 weather.But storm clouds came unexpectedly "I checked the weather,but the app didn't 4 us,"Dad explained. 河北专版英语八年级下册冀教第1页共4页 "Find shelter!"Mum shouted as the heavy rain poured down.We 5 a rest area nearby and rushed there.The wind blew hard and I felt cold.I found I'd forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket( 子)when I6 my bag.. “Ta-da！Look!"Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over me and Mum.“Let's7,”" he added.Half an hour passed,but the rain didn't stop.We had to 8 the trip and return. The sky grew dark,so we couldn't see the road clearly."Are we lost?"I asked.Dad took out a compass from his magic bag.“See this？Always9_one,"he said..“North is that way.” We finally got to the car park and drove home safely."The weather in the mountains changes anytime. Luckily,with good 10 we made the trip safe and sound.High five!"Dad said while we were drinking hot chocolate. "And this unusual trip is the best birthday gift I got today,"I smiled. )1.A.proud B.disappointed C.polite D.afraid )2.A.joy B.peace C.trouble D.place )3.A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy ( )4.A.warn B.greet C.change D.trust )5.A.missed B.crossed C.built D.noticed )6.A.closed B.searched C.dropped D.tidied )7.A.shout B.jump C.share D.continue ( )8.A.wait for B.wake up C.pay for D.give up )9.A.borrow B.invent C.raise D.pack )10.A.information B.preparation C.invitation D.condition C选材新风向中国元素了 Lu Ban was a famous woodworker in ancient China.One day,he was given a task-collecting wood and building a 1. At the beginning,Lu Ban and his partners()took their axes to a mountain to cut down tall and thick trees.However,it was very 2 to do that with only axes.After several days of hard work,Lu Ban and other workers met a(n)3 with the task-the wood collected was still far from enough.Lu Ban became worried,and tried to think of ways to prepare trees quickly and 4. When he went to a mountain to look for more good wood,he suddenly fell over.Luckily,he 5 and held on to some grass.Although the grass hurt his hand,Lu Ban remained silent()because he was already 6 in thought. "Why is this grass so sharp?"he thought about it carefully.Lu Ban 7 the grass and noticed that the leaves had many little sharp teeth.He used the teeth to make a small cut on his hand again,and they 河北专版英语八年级下册冀救第2页共4页 专项1 easily cut through the skin."If I make a tool with many small saw-like teeth,wouldn't we collect 8 much faster?"Lu Ban thought excitedly. Lu Ban invented a new 9 called ju(saw in English)and tried it out.It worked.Soon,all other workers learnt to use saws.In the end,the palace was 10 on time with the help of the saw. )1.A.yard B.hotel C.palace D.library ( )2.A.difficult B.exciting C.important D.dangerous ( )3.A.danger B.attack C.warning D.problem ( )4.A.easily B.loudly C.carefully D.heavily ( )5.A.died out B.took off C.reached out D.jumped off ( )6.A.shocked B.active C.disappointed D.lost ( )7.A.admired B.threw C.checked D.pulled ( )8.A.silver B.wood C.litter D.water ( )9.A.tool B.pot C.instrument D.machine )10.A.lifted B.designed C.completed D.burned D〔杭州市〕 Erik Weihenmayer loves challenges.He jumps from planes wearing parachutes()and climbs the tallest mountains in the world.However,he is blind(失明的) Erik was born with a serious disease,and there was 1 the doctors could do to stop it.The disease was making Erik go blind.But he 2 to stop doing the things he loved. Erik loved to ride his mountain bike.One day,Erik went riding on his bike.3 he couldn't see where he was going and rode right into a tree!He knew it was time to make a 4. Erik decided to learn how to do things as a blind person.Erik's father 5 him to think about what he could do,not what he couldn't do.And he told Erik that it was part of life to try something,6,and then get up and try again. Erik joined his high school wrestling()team!And wrestling success made him sure of himself. After Erik left college,he became a wrestling 7 and middle school teacher.Many people were 8 that Erik could teach wrestling.They did not expect a blind person to do so. Erik does not live his life in 9.He has written books and appeared on TV to make his voice heard.But what is Erik's greatest success?Maybe it is the way he shows people 10 to solve() their problems in life.For people all around the world,Erik is a true hero()in their hearts. )1.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing ( )2.A.continued B.refused C.wanted D.planned ( )3.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Firstly D.Normally )4.A.call B.punishment C.decision D.deal 专项1 河北专版英语 八年级 下册冀教第3页 共4页 )5.A.needed B.allowed C.encouraged D.invited )6.A.run away B.cool down C.look away D.fall down ( )7.A.coach B.organizer C.reporter D.host )8.A.afraid B.tired C.excited D.surprised )9.A.silence B.condition C.trouble D.danger )10.A.where B.when C.how D.what 弥 E选材新风向体美劳教育了 In my childhood memories,the flowers in my mother's garden seemed to appear during one night like 1.My mother shared her secret when I was ten. 封 One cold December morning,my mother and I went to the yard to plant some bulbs ()I 2 out a bulb from a bag and covered my nose right away."It smells bad and looks like a rock!"I said. "These will turn into something beautiful in spring 3 they are not pretty now." 线 We planted the bulbs and covered them with earth.My mother and I looked after them very 4 and watched them grow all through the winter months. One 5 morning,beautiful flowers filled the garden."Our hard work made it,Mum!"I said and enjoyed the fruits of my labor(劳动). 内 My mother said,"It's time for making May Basket Day.We'll pick the flowers and make flower baskets for our 6.They're secret gifts.Flowers are like kindness-they grow brighter when we 7 them.” The next morning,I put the gifts near the neighbours'doors,rang the doorbells,ran away and 8 The neighbours opened the doors and began to smile when they noticed the gifts.That brought me great 9 as well. 要 The garden was 10 but my heart was full.I realised the true magic in my mother's garden wasn't just in the flowers,but in the joy of giving. )1.A.disaster B.pain C.hope D.magic )2.A.handed B.carried C.pulled D.turned 答 ( )3.A.but B.although C.because D.so ( )4.A.seriously B.differently C.carefully D.easily )5.A.April B.July C.September D.November 题 )6.A.volunteers B.families C.friends D.neighbours ( )7.A.dig B.sell C.borrow D.share )8.A.hid B.explored C.attacked D.rolled )9.A.creativity B.peace C.joy D.sadness )10.A.narrow B.empty C.heavy D.broken 河北专版英语 八年级 下册冀教第4页共4页10.keep...away 11.be rich in 12.so far 13.once upon a time 14.be covered with 15.in a deep voice 16.feel sorry for sb. 17.once again 四、1.make a living 2.what was 3.Have;read 4.why;is 5.were playing;when 6.that;began 7.so happy with;that 8.can't wait to learn 五、1.What were you writing? 2.Who wrote it?Who was it written by?/.. 3.It's about missing home./.. 4.Have you tried writing your own poem?/.. 5.Why do you like poems so much?/.. Unit7基础知识梳理练 -、1.bedroom 2.husband 3.population 4.savings 5.violin 6.cent 7.unit 8.college 9.trading 10.blouse 11.collection 12.coin 13.stamp 14.goal 15.peace 16.cotton 17.pocket 18.sale 19.decision 20.afford 21.achieve 22.manage 23.expensive 24.disappointed 25.curious 26.digital 27.medical 28.none 29.patiently 30.wisely 31.responsibly 32.exchange 33.trade 34.uniform 35.price 36.standard 二、1.sale 2.decision 3.collection 4.achievement 5.medical 6.wisely 7.patiently 8.responsibly 三、1.later on 2.start with 3.trade...for 4.an example of 5.in the shape of 6.make a difference 7.pay for 8.make decisions 9.used to 10.put one's heart into 11.on the other hand 四、1.what to do with 2.It's;to make 3.used to be 4.that are 5.for showing 6.how;to manage 7.that 8.make a difference in 五、1.You're welcome./My pleasure./. 2.How long has he collected them? 3.What were these coins made of? 4.When was paper money first used?/.. 5.Nowadays,we seldom use paper money.But we seldom use paper money now./... Unit8基础知识梳理练 -、1.earthquake 2.lightning 3.wildfire 4.disaster 5.typhoon 6.survival 3 河北专版 英语 7.grassland 8.gate 9.throat 10.lung 11.amount 12.advise 13.destroy 14.secondary 15.real 16.powerful 17.coastal 18.anytime 19.indoors 20.badly 21.successfully 22.per 23.damage 24.object 25.highlight 26.shut 27.aim 二、1.survival 2.advise 3.powerful 4.outdoors 5.badly 6.really 7.successfully 8.shut;shut;shutting 三、1.cool down 2.reach up to 3.deal with 4.less than 5.half an hour 6.bring down 7.pull over 8.keep an eye out (for sb./sth.) 9.take action 10.fight against 11.large amounts of 12.plenty of 13.when it comes to (doing)sth. 四、1.lf;as fast as 2.have;experienced 3.that appear 4.to be prepared;how 5.close to;as possible 6.what should:do 7.deal with;lead to 8.to take action 9.fought against 10.The moment;thinking twice 五、1.What do you learn about earthquakes？/What do you know about them?/.. 2.What should we do during an earthquake?/ What should we do to stay safe if an earthquake happens?/… 3.Great advice./Good points./... 4.And we should also prepare enough food and water.We should store enough food and water./. 5.Floods./Wildfires./... 期末复习第2步·攻专项 专项1完形填空 A 1.A2.B3.A4.D5.B 6.A【解析】上文提到Bob的老师和同学让他去医 院，但是他没有去。句首的but表转折，推测Bob 没有及时去医院处理伤口，导致情况(situation)更 糟糕了。 7.A8.B9.D10.C B 1.B 2.C【解析】结合下文讲到的突遇暴雨、寻找庇护 所等情节可知，此处指“我们”途中陷入困境，trouble 符合语境。 3.A4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D 9.D【解析】根据设空前的“Dad took out a compass from his magic bag..”可知，爸爸在出发前准备了指 南针，故设空处应填pack(收拾；装)。 八年级下册冀救 10.B C 1.C【解析】由最后一段中的“In the end,the palace was”可知，鲁班承接了一个用木材建造宫殿的 任务，故选C项。 2.A3.D4.A 5.C【解析】die out'“灭绝”；take off“起飞；脱下”； reach out'“伸手（拿…）”；jump off“跳下”。设空 前提到鲁班在山上突然摔倒，结合生活常识可知， 人在摔倒时会下意识伸手去抓附近的东西，故选 C项。 6.D【解析】be lost in表示“迷失在；陷入”，此处表 示“尽管草划伤了他的手，但鲁班一言不发，因为 他早已陷人了沉思”。 7.C8.B9.A10.C D 1.D2.B3.B 4.C【解析】根据下一段中的第一句“Erik decided to learn how to do things as a blind person..”可知，此 处表示“Eik知道是时候做决定了”，即他决定改 变他的生活方式，适应盲人的生活。 5.C 6.D【解析】run away“逃离”；cool down“变凉；冷 却”；look away“移开视线”；fall down“摔倒”。结合 下文中的“and then get up and try again(然后站起 来再试一次)”可知，设空处填fall down。 7.A8.D 9.A【解析】根据下文中的“He has written books and appeared on TV to make his voice heard.”可知， 设空处表示他没有在“沉默”中生活，而是选择积 极面对，为自己发声。故选A项。 10.C 公 1.D 2.C【解析】根据句意可知，设空处表示“从袋子里 拿出鳞茎”。pull out意为“抽出；拿出”，符合文意。 3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D 8.A【解析】上文提到作者和妈妈要制作花篮作为 秘密礼物送给他人；下文提到邻居们打开门，看到 礼物时露出了笑容。结合生活常识可知，作者给 邻居送秘密礼物的行为是：把礼物放在门口，按门 铃，跑开并躲起来，避免被对方发现。故选hid。 9.C10.B 专项2短文填空 以 1.was created 2.most famous 3.first 4.watching 5.to help【解析】句意为：他模仿五种动物的动作 来帮助锻炼身体的不同部位。此处用动词不定式 作目的状语，故填to help。 河北专版英语 6.natural 7.but 8.of 9.has achieved【解析】根据over the centuries(几个 世纪以来)可知，句子时态为现在完成时。现在完 成时的基本结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”。 主语wuginxi是第三人称单数，故填has achieved。 10.widely 11.a 12.became 13.colleges 14.as【解析】be listed as是固定搭配，意为“被列 为…”。此处表示“五禽戏被列为非物质文化 遗产”。 15.China's B 1.for【解析】由第二段中的“To search for the waterfall,.we had to climb big rocks”可知，作者和朋 友们应是去森林寻找瀑布。look for是固定短语， 表示“寻找”，故填for。 2.pollution 3.activities 4.to see 5.best 6.was raining【解析】句意为：当我们到达森林时， 天正在下小雨，这让我们感觉很凉爽。when引导 时间状语从句，从句使用一般过去时，主句表示过 去正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时，其结构为 “was/were+动词-ing”。主语it为第三人称单数， 故填was rainingo 7.crossed 8.Suddenly 9.a 10.rose 11.were 12.with 13.careful 14.so 15.our c 1.exciting 2.amazing 3.to keep 4.because 5.blew 6.for【解析】“make it+形容词+for sb.to do sth.” 是固定句型，意为“做某事使某人变得…”，此处 表示“这使得这家人很难睡一整晚好觉”。 7.Surprisingly 8.stories 9.with 10.forgot 11.taught 12.reading 13.dead 14.the 15.ourselves D 1.clearly 2.most 3.to 4.shines 5.year's【解析】此处需用名词所有格修饰名词 work,表示“一整年的工作”，故用year'so 6.an 7.saying 8.myself【解析】be oneself表示“做某人自己；保持 真实自我”，为固定搭配。 9.to try 10.seen 11.months 12.and 13.meaningful 14.with 15.snowmen 可 1.managing 2.worked 3.on 4.to start【解析】“Itis+形容词+to do sth.”表示“做 某事是…的”，为固定句型。 5.a 6.dollars 7.for 8.gives 9.children 10.interests【解析】that在此引导定语从句，修饰 先行词a business,且在从句中作主语。此处是 Coyle的建议，介绍的是客观情况，故句子时态为 、年级下册冀救 4