专项1 完形填空-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（人教版·新教材）河北专版

16,correct 17.unsafe 18,uncommon 19.cultural 20.surprising 21.private 22.firstly 23.secondly 24.thirdly 25.correctly 26.nicely 27.whether 28,unless 29.cheers 30.hug 31.kiss 32.Asian 33.Indian 34.serving 35.shake 二、1.Asian 2.Indian 3.cultural 4.congratulation 5.married 6.shook 7.nicely 8.unsafe 9,uncommon 三、1.sit up 2.serving chopsticks 3.be used to 4.table manners5.go a long way 6.hear from 7.get along 8.keep...off 四、1.so;that 2.unless 3.shake hands 4.as soon as 5,hear from 6.It's important to:when 7.Keep;off 8.used to;interested in 1.How are you feeling?How do you feel now?/.. 2.Why?/Why so?/Why do you feel worried?/.. 3.Sure.Of course./OK./.. 4.Should I eat with a knife and fork? 5.Anything else? Unit7基础知识梳理练 -、1.enemy 2.society 3.effect 4.recommendation 5.reader 6.build-up 7.librarian 8.introduction 9.steal 10.punish 11.recommend 12.consider 13.prove 14.unlock 15.selfish 16.basic 17.hidden 18.literary 19.historical 20.weak 21.painful 22.lost 23.secretly 24.therefore 25.recently 26.nobody 27.attack 28.lock 29.doubt 30.state 31.force 32.American 33.base 34.since 二、1.American 2.historical 3,introduction 4.lost 5.hidden 6.society 7.strong powerful 8.secretly 9.proved;proved proven 10.stole:stolen 三、1.get lost 2.get to one's feet 3.hear of 4.day by day 5.in time 6.lock up 7.base sth on sth 8.a good read 四、1.Have;decided;I have;I haven't 2.What have;read;I've just finished 3.Has;read;yet;already borrowed 4.Has;ever heard of;he's never heard of 5.Even though;already read 6.gets to his feet 7.day by day 五、1.What have you read recently? 2.No,never./No,I've never read it. 河北专版英语 3.Who wrote the book? 4.Have you chosen a book for your book report yet? 5.Could I borrow it your book? Unit8基础知识梳理练 -、1.army 2.pocket 3.success 4.teamwork 5.advertisement/ad 6.owner 7.lady 8.gentleman 9.soldier 10.donation 11.youth 12.visitor 13.value 14.interviewer 15.organization organisation 16.talent 17.effort 18.charity 19.madam 20.donate 21.provide 22.worth 23.active 24.life-saving 25.willing 26.missing 27.practical 28.voluntary 29.successful 30.primary 31.elderly 32.elder 33.warmly 34.completely 35.adult 二、1.success 2.practical 3.voluntary 4.visitor 5.missing 6.interviewer 7.owner 8.valuable 9.warmly 10.organization 11.successfully 12.gentlemen 三、1.sign up 2.hand out 3.on the go 4.nursing home 5.pocket money 6.familiar with 7.most of all 8.come along 9.make a difference 10.help out 11.ever since 12.the elderly 13.in need 四、1.Have;been to;haven't 2.Has;done;has;has been;since 3.How long have;been;have been;for 4.signed up;I've been;ever since 五、1.What are you watching/doing? 2.What's the show it about? 3.How long have you been a volunteer? 4.What do you(often usually)do there? 5.Sure！/Of course！/. 期末复习第2步·攻专项 专项1完形填空 A 1.C2.C 3.A【解析】take part in“参加”；talk about'“谈论”； take back“撤回；收回”；think about'“思考”。根据文 章中的“When Claire heard about the singing competition'”可知，此处是指她参加歌唱比赛，故选 A项。 4.B5.A6.B7.D8.B9.A10.B B 1.D 2.C【解析】根据“gardening has made our family closer”可知，和奶奶一起种植花木的经历留下了 甜蜜的回忆。故选C项。 年级下册人教 3.A4.D5.A6.B7.B8.C9.D10.C C 1.B2.C3.A4.D 5.B【解析】ability“能力”；curiosity“好奇心”； personality“个性”；creativity“创造力”。根据上文 Jim恳求“我”不要靠近出事的船，以及下文中的 “Against Jim's wishes,.we rowed closer(违背Jim的 意愿，我们划得更近了)”可知，“我”的好奇心占了 上风。故选B项。 6.A【解析】in a hurry“匆忙地”；in sadness“悲伤 地”；in joy“高兴地”；in anger'“生气地”。根据“We hid behind a wooden box”以及语境可知，因危险临 近，“我们”需立即躲藏。故选A项。 7.B 8.D【解析】heavily“沉重地”；slowly“缓慢地”； quickly“快速地”；quiet山y“安静地”。根据“as shadows,hoping not to be heard”可知，他们不想被 船上的人听到，所以应该是像影子一样安静地划 走。故选D项。 9.A10.C D 1.C 2.A【解析】根据下文中的“You may find this message surprising'”可知，老师发送的是一条信息。 3.C 4.B【解析】pay attention to'“关注”；think of“考虑； 想起”；sign up“报名”；look forward to“期待”。根据 上下文可知，企鹅基金会和菲利普岛自然公园想 出了这个主意 5.D6.A7.B8.C9.D 10.A【解析】pressure“压力”；advice“建议”；energy “能量”；money'“金钱”。根据句意可知，这些组织 质疑毛衣是否会给企鹅带来更多压力。 E 1.C【解析】joy“快乐”；peace“和平”；trouble“麻 烦”；place“地方”。根据下文中的“storm clouds came unexpectedly'”以及大雨降临的内容可知，此 时“我们”陷入了麻烦。in trouble为固定搭配，意 为“陷入困境”。 2.A3.A4.B5.B6.C 7.D【解析】wait for“等待”；take up“开始学；开始 从事”；pay for'“支付”；give up“放弃”。根据“Half an hour passed,.but the rain didn't stop..”可知，“我 们”不得不放弃这次旅行。 8.A9.D I0.B【解析】information“信息”；preparation“准 备”；invitation“邀请”；situation“情况”。根据上文 可知，爸爸提前准备了应急毯子、指南针等物品， 正是因为有充分的准备，“我们”才能安全返回。 故选B项。 河北专版英语 专项2短文填空 A 1.a 2.because 3.Rivers 4.smaller 5.really 6.means 7.as 8.their 9.cutting 10.doing【解析】avoid意为“避免”，其后接动词时 必须用动词-ing形式，故此处应填doing。 11.of 12.to travel 13.choice 14.were 15.will turn【解析】句意为：请阻止气候变化，否则 我会变成水世界！原句是“祈使句+or+陈述句” 的结构，陈述句部分需用一般将来时，因此填 will turn。 公 1.but 2.more 3.started 4.him 5.grown【解析】此处表示“虽然她的孙子已经长 大，不再和她一起打篮球”，强调“长大”这一动作 对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时，因此填grown。 6.nearly 7.a 8.for【解析】be famous for是固定搭配，意为“因 而出名”。句意为：她因对篮球的热爱而出名。 9.helpful 10.pleasure 11.takes 12.with 13.abilities 14.choice 15.until【解析】句意为：她会一直打下去， 她不能动。until意为“直到…为止”，引导时间 状语从句，符合语境。 0 1.worked 2.happier【解析】根据设空后的than可知，此处应 用比较级，故填happier。 3.cleaning 4.ran 5.turned 6.herself 7.so 8.Luckily 9.twice【解析】without thinking twice意为“毫不犹 豫地；不假思索地”。 10.a 11.getting 12.thankful 13.in 14.others 15.to help【解析】volunteer to do sth表示“自愿做 某事”，为固定用法。 D 1.fifth 2.but 3.them 4.fears 5.will find 6.for 7.a 8.scared 9.shook 10.smiled 11.to kick/kicking 12.are moving【解析】句首的“Look”是现在进行时 的标志词，提示动作正在发生，主语是you,因此 填are movingo 13.happily 14.things 15.to E 1.society 2.an 3.guides 4.has carried【解析】since2011(自2011年以来)是 现在完成时的标志，现在完成时的结构为“have/ has+动词的过去分词”；主语Changzhou Museum 是第三人称单数，因此填has carried。 5.was 6.Because/Since 7.Luckily 8.and 9.stories 10.to create 11.of 12.me 13.meaning 年级下册人教 4期末复习第2步·攻专项 玉朝 专项1完形填空 根据新教材及河北省新中考考情编写 编者按：本专项精选贴近学生生活的篇章，考查教材重点词汇，帮助学生提升在语境中正确运用词汇的能力。 A Claire had always been a perfectionist(完美主义者).No matter what she did,whether it was organizing 1 own birthday party or working on a school program,everything had to be done perfectly. If her work did not turn out well,she would get very 2 for days. When Claire heard about the singing competition(),she was very excited to 3 it.Claire had 救 never come in second before in any of the competitions she joined.She spent a long time choosing a 4 弥 She also put in a lot of effort to sing each note 5. 线 内 The big day came.At the beginning,Claire was doing perfectly fine.6,when she got to the chorus 要 (副歌)，for some reason,she could not7 a whole line of the lyrics(歌词).She was very upset with herself and nearly cried.“What a silly8 I made！”she thought. When Claire knew that she had taken the second place,she cried sadly.Claire's mother comforted 编 her and said,"It's all right to make mistakes.That's 9 we learn."Claire had never thought of it that way.She dried her tears and agreed.Back home,she put up the medal()on the wall in her room.It would 10 her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve. )1.A.his B.our C.her D.their ( )2.A.excited B.bored C.upset D.serious ( )3.A.take part in B.talk about C.take back D.think about ( )4.A.book B.song C.pen D.subject ( )5.A.correctly B.quickly C.wisely D.warmly ( )6.A.Instead B.However C.Finally D.Besides ( )7.A.create B.understand C.explain D.remember ( )8.A.decision B.mistake C.choice D.plan ( )9.A.how B.where C.when D.why ( )10.A.get B.remind C.offer D.find B 泳 When I was a kid,my grandma taught me about gardening.We planted carrots,strawberries,and flowers in her backyard,and it was 1 fun!Over the years,gardening has made our family closer and brought a lot of sweet 2. 河北专版英语八年级下册人教第1页共4页 Gardening is interesting,but it isn't always 3.Some mistakes,like overwatering the plants,not giving them enough sunlight,or forgetting to take care of the soil(),can make me feel sad.However,I always learn from 4.Whenever I face difficulties,I read books or ask other gardeners for help. Gardening is more than just a hobby for me.I 5 all my worries when I'm in the garden.Caring for plants,feeling the soil,and watching them 6 bring me peace and joy.Gardening provides me with a real way to protect the environment.We collect rain to save water,see bees visit our flowers,and improve the 7 of soil for the plants.And gardening is 8 painting with nature.I can design()the gardens I like and make a beautiful space.Every time I work in the garden,I feel like an artist! This hobby will help you become 9 over time.I hope you'll try gardening!Plants need time to grow.10 you start gardening,you won't understand the magic of it. ( )1.A.never B.seldom C.perhaps D.quite ( )2.A.plants B.dreams C.memories D.pressure ( )3.A.easy B.difficult C.tiring D.fair ( )4.A.it B.him C.us D.them )5.A.forget B.remember C.know D.copy )6.A.die B.grow C.play D.travel )7.A.colour B.quality C.size D.taste ( )8.A.for B.without C.like D.against ( )9.A.smaller B.taller C.weaker D.stronger )10.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.Whether C[扬州市〕 After days of traveling on the Mississippi River,Jim and I finally fixed our raft().We let it float downstream(顺水漂流)，feeling both1_and safe..The water shone under the sun,and we dreamed happily about reaching the free states.Jim planned to work hard to 2 enough money.With that money, he could buy his wife and children out of slavery ()Just thinking about freedom made Jim's eyes shine with 3. One stormy night,rain poured down,turning the river into a dangerous animal.Through the lightning, we_4_a boat hit rocks.Jim begged(恳求)me not to go near it..“It's bad luck,Huck”he said in a low voice.But my 5 won.Against Jim's wishes,we rowed closer. As we climbed onto the boat,angry voices suddenly came.We hid behind a wooden()box 6.Two men were nearby.One shouted,"If you don't give me the money,I'll shoot you!"How terrible!We must7 the dangerous place at once!We got out and went back towards our raft.We rowed away as8 as shadows(影子)，hoping not to be heard.. When we were finally 9 downstream,we breathed with peace.But I knew that we wouldn't 河北专版英语八年级下册人教第2页共4页 专项1 10 our raft-I must help my friend Jim to save his family.When I looked at him fixing my clothes or saving food for me,I felt a warm certainty in my mind:this friendship was much more important than anything else. Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn )1.A.sad B.free C.afraid D.angry )2.A.borrow B.find C.make D.lose ( )3.A.hope B.surprise C.fear D.pain ( )4.A.heard B.caught C.smelled D.saw ( )5.A.ability B.curiosity C.personality D.creativity ( )6.A.in a hurry B.in sadness C.in joy D.in anger ( )7.A.find out B.go away from C.take care of D.rush into ( )8.A.heavily B.slowly C.quickly D.quietly ( )9.A.safe B.dangerous C.proud D.patient )10.A.fix B.need C.stop D.sell D "I have left my job to follow my dream of knitting sweaters for penguins in Antarctica and no longer1 for the School of Economics(经济学院).Iwil be out of office...until my penguin friends are happy."Weeks ago,a teacher in knitting sweaters the UK sent this 2 to her Chinese student. for penguins You may find this message surprising,but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of 3.The Penguin Foundation and Phillip Island Nature Parks(企鹅基金会和菲利普岛自然公园)in Australia 4 the idea. The activity began because of a5_oil spill(石油泄漏)near Phillip Island in the 1990s.During that time,the number and health of baby penguins had a serious drop.6 little penguins were covered in oil,their lives were in danger. To solve this problem,the foundation asked people from all over the world to knit sweaters.The sweaters could keep penguins 7 during the cleaning and stop them from eating the oil. 8,the idea worked.In 2001,there was another oil spill near Phillip Island.This time,the sweaters helped 9 96 percent of the penguins in the area. However,some bird protection groups have questioned if these sweaters might put more 10 on penguins.In answer to this,the foundation said that the sweaters are only used for a short time.Once the penguins are better,they will no longer wear them. )1.A.look B.live C.work D.find ( )2.A.message B.note C.email D.picture ( )3.A.illness B.sweetness C.kindness D.happiness )4.A.paid attention to B.thought of C.signed up D.looked forward to 专项1 河北专版 英语八年级 下册人教 第3页 共4页 )5.A.fantastic B.basic C.possible D.serious ( )6.A.When B.Though C.Unless D.So )7.A.free B.warm C.hungry D.painful )8.A.Instead B.Still C.Luckily D.Perhaps )9.A.stop B.feed C.hurt D.save )10.A.pressure B.advice C.energy D.money 弥 E[武汉中考改编〕 “Why did we pick today for this？I should be staying at home,having a birthday party！”I said to Dad,a little upset.Six kilometres into our bird-watching trip in Happy Forest Park,we were in 1. 封 In the morning,we set out in 2 weather.Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine.But storm clouds came unexpectedly. "I checked the weather,but the app didn't 3 us,"Dad explained. 线 "Find shelter!"Dad shouted as the heavy rain poured down.We 4 a rest area nearby and rushed there.The wind blew hard and I felt cold.I found I'd forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket( 子)when I5_my bag. “Ta-da！Look!"Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over me and Mom.“Let's6_,”he 内 added. 雪 Half an hour passed,but the rain didn't stop.We had to 7 the trip and return. The sky grew dark,so we couldn't see the road clearly."Are we.8?"I asked.Dad took out a 不 compass((指南针)from his magic bag..“See this？Always9one,”he said.“North is that way..” We finally got to the car park and drove home safely."The weather in the mountains changes anytime. Luckily,with good 10,we made the trip safe and sound.High five!"Dad said while we were drinking 要 hot chocolate "And this unusual trip is the best birthday gift I got today,"I smiled. ( )1.A.joy B.peace C.trouble D.place )2.A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy 答 ( )3.A.warn B.greet C.change D.fail ( )4.A.missed B.noticed C.built D.crossed ( )5.A.closed B.searched C.dropped D.tidied 题 )6.A.shout B.jump C.share D.continue )7.A.wait for B.take up C.pay for D.give up )8.A.lost B.hurt C.busy D.late )9.A.buy B.borrow C.raise D.pack )10.A.information B.preparation C.invitation D.situation 河北专版英语 八年级 下册人教第4页 共4页