摘要:
**基本信息**
本同步练习以“基础巩固—能力提升—综合应用”分层设计,通过多样化题型构建从单一语法点到语篇综合运用的知识巩固路径,助力语言能力与思维品质培养。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础巩固|there be句型、冠词、介词等核心语法点|单项选择(10题)聚焦基础语法辨析,适当形式填空(10题)强化词形转换,夯实语言能力基础|
|能力提升|家乡描述类语篇理解|阅读理解A(4题)通过邮件文本考查细节提取与推理,提升信息获取能力|
|综合应用|语法与语篇结合|完形填空(10题)、七选五(5题)综合语法运用与上下文逻辑,培养语篇建构思维与学习策略|
内容正文:
Unit 3 My hometown Grammar 同步练习
一、单项选择题
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —______ people are there in your hometown?
—About 50,000.
A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long
2. There ______ a big park and two small lakes near my house.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
3. My hometown is ______ a beautiful river.
A. in B. on C. at D. beside
4. —Is there ______ supermarket in your town?
—Yes, there is one near the school.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. My father ______ fishing in the lake near our hometown every weekend.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going
6. —______ do you like about your hometown?
—I like the fresh air and friendly people.
A. What B. Where C. When D. How
7. There ______ any tall buildings in my old hometown ten years ago.
A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't
8. I need to buy ____ milk and ____ apples for my family.
A. some; some B. some; any C. any; some D. any; any
9. —______ does it take to get to your hometown from here?
—About two hours by bus.
A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How much
10. —I love my hometown very much.
—______
A. Me too. B. That's right. C. Thank you. D. You're welcome.
二、适当形式填空
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There ______ (be) a book and three pens on the desk.
2. How many ______ (church) are there in your hometown?
3. My mother usually ______ (buy) vegetables in the market near our house.
4. There isn't ______ (some) water in the bottle.
5. ______ (be) there any interesting places in your town?
6. I enjoy ______ (walk) along the river in my hometown after dinner.
7. How much ______ (rice) do you need for dinner?
8. There ______ (be) two big supermarkets in our town last year.
9. My father often ______ (tell) me stories about his hometown.
10. There are a lot of ______ (tree) around my school.
三、阅读理解 A
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Hi Linda,
How are you? I'm writing to tell you about my hometown, Yangzhou. It's a beautiful city in Jiangsu.
There are many old buildings and nice gardens here. People love to visit the Slender West Lake— it's very famous. Near my house, there is a small park with a lake. I often go there to fly kites with my friends on weekends.
There are also many supermarkets and restaurants in my hometown. My family usually eats out at a nice restaurant on Friday evenings. The food here is very delicious.
I love my hometown. What about yours?
Li Ming
1. What does Li Ming write about in his email?
A. His school life. B. His hometown.
C. His family. D. His hobbies.
2. What is Slender West Lake?
A. A famous garden. B. A famous lake.
C. A famous building. D. A famous park.
3. What does Li Ming often do on weekends?
A. He flies kites in the park near his house.
B. He eats out with his family.
C. He visits old buildings.
D. He goes shopping in supermarkets.
4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Yangzhou is in Jiangsu.
B. There are many gardens in Yangzhou.
C. Li Ming's family eats out every evening.
D. The food in Yangzhou is delicious.
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Hi Tom,
I'm happy to tell you about my hometown. It's a small town 1______ the south of England.
There 2____ a small church in the center of the town. Near the church, there 3____ some shops. People can buy food, clothes and other things there. 4______ is a big park on the west side of the town. I often go there to play football with my friends.
There 5____ any cinemas in our town, so we usually go to the city nearby to watch movies. My home is near a river. There 6____ many fish in it. My father often 7______ there on Sundays.
I love my hometown. It's quiet and beautiful. 8____ do you think of it? What about your hometown? 9____ there any interesting places in your town? I'd love to 10______ about it.
Best wishes,
Jack
1. A. on B. in C. at D. to
2. A. is B. are C. has D. have
3. A. is B. are C. was D. were
4. A. Here B. There C. This D. That
5. A. is B. isn't C. are D. aren't
6. A. is B. are C. was D. were
7. A. fish B. fishes C. go fishing D. goes fishing
8. A. How B. What C. When D. Where
9. A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does
10. A. hear B. hears C. hearing D. heard
五、七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hi Jane,
How are you? Let me tell you something about my hometown.
My hometown is a small village in the mountains. 1. ______ There are no tall buildings here, but there are many small houses with red roofs.
In the morning, I can hear birds singing outside my window. 2. ______ My mother often takes me to the market to buy fresh vegetables and fruit.
There is a small river near our village. 3. ____ Sometimes we catch fish in it. On weekends, I often go hiking with my friends in the mountains. 4. ____
I love my hometown because it's clean and quiet. 5. ______ What about yours?
Write to me soon!
Lucy
A. The water is very clean.
B. It's very beautiful in spring.
C. I usually have breakfast with my family first.
D. The air here is very fresh.
E. We can see many beautiful flowers and trees on the way.
F. There is a small market in the village.
G. I don't like living in the city.
参考答案
一、单项选择题
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B
6.A 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.A
二、适当形式填空
1.is 2.churches 3.buys 4.any 5.Are
6.walking 7.rice 8.were 9.tells 10.trees
三、阅读理解 A
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C
四、完形填空
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D
6.B 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.A
五、七选五
1.D 2.F 3.A 4.E 5.B
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